The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice and do not constitute a
commitment on the part of Panasonic Telecommunication Systems Company (PTSC). Every
effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this document. However, due to ongoing product
improvements and revisions, Panasonic cannot guarantee the accuracy of printed material after
the date of publication nor can it accept responsibility for errors or omissions. Panasonic will
update and revise this document as needed.
The software and hardware described in this document may be used or copied only in accordance
with the terms of the license pertaining to said software or hardware.
Reproduction, publication, or duplication of this manual, or any part thereof, in any manner,
mechanically, electronically, or photographically, is prohibited without permission of the
Panasonic Telecommunication Systems Company (PTSC).
Copyright 1996 by Panasonic Telecommunication Systems Company (PTSC)
Revised April 2000. All rights reserved.
T-SMART and T-SERV II are registered trademarks of ADC Kentrox.
Premier is a registered trademark of U.S. Sprint.
Reference to third-party products is for information only and does not constitute an endorsement
or recommendation. Panasonic does not assume responsibility for the performance of third-party
products.
Contents
About This Manual
Overview............................................................................................................................. ix
Related Documents............................................................................................................. ix
This manual provides an overview of the DBS T1 Interface, along with
installation and programming instructions. The following table summarizes
each chapter contained in this manual.
ChapterTitle Purpose
1
2
3Quick-Start
4Programming
ACPC-EX 1.0
BCPC-EX 2.3.2
Introduction to the
T1 Interface
Installation Provides step-by-step instructions on installing the DBS T1
Programming
Reference
Updates
Updates
Related Documents
Provides an overview of the DBS T1 Interface, plus information on pre-installation requirements.
hardware.
Summarizes the programs that are essential to T1 installation.
Contains a complete list of T1 programming commands. Each
command description includes a list of the available options
and the associated programming addresses.
Provides information on feature enhancements and software
corrections included with CPC-EX 1.0 version software.
Provides information on feature enhancements and software
corrections included with CPC-EX 2.32 version software.
For general instructions on DBS hardware installation, see Installation
(Section 300). For an introduction to DBS programming, see Programming
Guidance (Section 400).
Revised April 20 00DBS-2.3/9.2-500 ix
xDBS-2.3/9.2-500Revised April 2000
Chapter 1. Introduction to the T1
Interface
This chapter provides an overview of the T1 Interface. It also describes preinstallation requirements for the T1.
The following table summarizes the topics contained in this chapter.
TopicPage
Overview1-3
Description of the T11-3
Framing Options1-3
Trunk Signaling Modes1-4
DNIS Service1-4
Pre-Installation Requirements1-5
Ordering T11-5
What You Must Purchase1-6
Revised April 2000DBS-2.3/9.2-500 1-1
1-2DBS-2.3/9.2-5 00Revised April 2000
Introduction to the T1 InterfaceOverview
Overview
Description of the T1
The T1 Interface is a digital trunk card that provides 24 voice channels over a
four-wire circuit.
T1 lines can be leased from local exchange carriers and long-distance
carriers.
Note: The current version of the T1 supports voice communications only.
Data can be transmitted only if it reaches the T1 in analog form. Examples of
analog data that can be transmitted over the T1 include fax transmissions or
PC files that have been converted into analog form using a modem.
Framing Options
The T1 Interface takes an 8-bit sample from each of the 24 voice channels.
These samples are grouped into 24 time slots, and each group of 24 slots is
known as a T1 frame.
Since each of the 24 time slots contains 8 bits, the number of s ampling bi ts i n
each frame equals 192 (24 x 8 = 192). In addition, a framing bit is added to
the end of each frame to mark where the frame ends. The addition of the
framing bit results in a 193-bit frame.
The T1 transmits these 193-bit frames at a rate of 8000 per second. The total
number of frames (193) multiplied by the frame speed (8000 per second)
results in a total transmission rate of 1.544 Mbps.
The T1 transmits the frames in groups of 12 or 24, depending on whether the
SF or ESF framing format is used.
SF or ESF Framing Formats
The superframe (also known as SF or D4) format transmits the sampling
frames in groups of 12. “Robbed bit signaling” is used to transmit signaling
information for the frames. With robbed bit signaling, the eighth bit of each
of the 24 samples is robbed from every sixth frame. The robbed bits transmit
signaling states such as “onhook” and “offhook.”
The extended superframe (ESF) format also uses robbed bit signaling, but
transmits the sampling frames in groups of 24. ESF supports monitoring and
maintenance capabilities that are not available with the SF format.
Revised April 2000DBS-2.3/9.2-500 1-3
Overview
Trunk Signaling Modes
The T1 provides the following trunk signaling modes. The signaling modes
can be assigned on a per-channel basis.
• Loop start
• Ground start
•E&M
DNIS Service
The DBS T1 can be used for Dialed Number Information Service (DNIS).
DNIS is normally used when multiple 1-800 lines terminate to the same
station or group. DNIS displays the last four digits of the dialed number,
thereby allowing users to customize greetings for calls to different numbers.
Introduction to the T1 Interface
For example, an ACD group for ABC company may receive calls for sales
and service. If the 1-800 number for sales is 1-800-555-4000 and the 1-800
number for service is 1-800-555-5000, the agents will know how to answer a
ringing call by viewing their phone display. For instance, calls to the 4000
number may be answered “ABC Company--Sales Information,” while calls to
the 5000 number may be answered “ABC Company--Customer Service.”
DNIS can be assigned on a per-channel basis.
1-4DBS-2.3/9.2-500Revised April 2000
Introduction to the T1 InterfacePre-Installation Requirements
Pre-Installation Requirements
Use the following guidelines to prepare your site for T1 installation.
Ordering T1
The following guidelines describe T1 options that must be ordered from your
central office or interexchange carrier. These guidelines are designed to cover
almost all T1 installations. However, special requirements should be
discussed with your provider.
Table 1-1. Guidelines for ordering T1 services
Item to be OrderedOptions
Line TypeE&M, loop start, or ground start. For DNIS, order E&M with
wink start.
Trunk SignalingWink start or immediate start/ringdown. Immediate start/ring-
down is used in most cases. However, if DNIS is used, order wink
start.
Signaling CodeDS-1
Line CodeAMI or B8ZS. AMI is used in most cases.
Framing FormatD4 (Superframe) or ESF (Extended Superframe). D4 is used in
most cases.
Signaling MethodIn-band
TonesOrder dial tone and ringback tone if provided by the CO.
Note: If the CO does not provide dial tone, program the DBS to
generate its own dial tone. See page 4-39.
DNIS ServiceOrder E&M trunk emulation with wink start signaling.
When the central of fice se nds a DID/DNIS ca ll to the DBS, it f irst
receives a wink from the DBS before sending the digits. Once the
wink is received, the central office should wait at least 200 ms
before sending the digits. Be sure to request the delay when order-
ing DNIS.
Note: The DBS supports four-digit DNIS service only.
Revised April 2000DBS-2.3/9.2-500 1-5
Pre-Installation Requirements
What You Must Purchase
The following items must be purchased to install T1.
DBS Equipment
If you are installing the T1 in a single-cabinet system, order the equipment
included in Table 1-2. For two-cabinet systems, see Table 1-3.
Table 1-2. T1 Hardware requirements for single-cabinet systems
Introduction to the T1 Interface
CPC-B 4.0
(VB-43411)
1
(See Note 1.)
SCC-B
(VB-43421)
1
(See Notes 2 and 3.)
T1 Trunk Card
(VB-43561)
111
T1 MDF Card
(VB-43562)
Sync Unit
(VB-43563)
Notes:
1. Version 1.3 of the Bus Processor Unit (BPU) chip is required for T1.
2. An MFR card is required for DID/DNIS if DTMF signaling is used. If DID/DNIS is
provided through DP signaling, an MFR card is not required.
3. SCC-B with ROM 1.3 or later is required if the central office does not provide T1
dial tone.
Table 1-3. T1 Hardware requirements for double-cabinet systems
T1
Location
T1 in the
Master
T1 in the
Slave
T1 in both
Master and
Slave
Notes:
CPC-B V4
(VB-43411)
(See Note 1.)
1 1 1110 1
1 11111 1
1 12211 1
SCC-B
(VB-43421)
(See Notes
2 and 3.)
T1 Trunk
Card
(VB-43561)
T1 MDF
Card
(VB-43562)
Sync
Unit
(VB-43563)
1. Version 1.3 of the Bus Processor Unit (BPU) chip is required for T1.
T1 Cable
(VB-43564)
Cable Kit
(VB-43110)
(See Note 4.)
2. An MFR card is required for DID/DNIS if DTMF signaling is used. If DID/DNIS is provided through DP
signaling, an MFR card is not required.
3. SCC-B with ROM 1.3 or later is required if the central office does not provide T1 dial tone.
4. Version 1.2 of the Cable Kit is required for T1.
1-6DBS-2.3/9.2-500Revised April 2000
Introduction to the T1 InterfacePre-Installation Requirements
CSU Equipment
The installer must provide a Channel Service Unit (CSU) plus CSU cabling.
The CSU equipment must meet the specifications contained in T able 1-4. See
page 2-12 for instructions on installing the CSU.
Table 1-4. CSU equipment required for T1
ItemSpecificationsVendors
CSUThe Channel Service Unit (CSU) must comply with
FCC Part 15 and Part 68. The CSU is installed
between the DBS and the publ ic networ k. The C SU
provides alarm, diagnostic, and monitoring functions, as well as network protection.
The following CSUs have been used successfully
with the DBS T1.
Kentrox
For the D4 framing format:
Kentrox T-SERV II
For the D4 or ESF framing format:
Kentrox T-SMART
(Kentrox can be contacted at 1-800-733-5511.)
CSU
Cabling
Each CSU requires a network cable and an equipment cable. The network cable connects from the
CSU to the network interface. The equipment cable
connects from the CSU to the DBS T1 MDF card.
For Kentrox CSUs
The network cable requires a female DB-15 connector and an RJ48C connector. The equipment
cable requires a male DB-15 connector and an
RJ48C connector.
To simplify installation, you can order the prefabricated cables shown in the “Vendors” column.
If you fabricate your o wn T1 cables, you shou ld use
24 AWG stranded cable that includes shielding for
each pair. For best results, use the cable listed un der
“Vendors.”
For Premier CSUs
You must fabricate your own cables for the Premier
CSU. The network cable requires two RJ48C connectors. The equipment cable connects to an RJ48C
connector on the T1 MDF card and to four screwdown terminals on the CSU.
For both cables, use 24 AWG stranded cable that
includes shielding for each pair. For best results,
use the cable listed under “Vendors.”
Premier
For the D4 or ESF format:
Premier PT-3000-01
(Premier is manufactured by U.S. Sprint. Sprint
can be contacted at 1-800-791-1110.)
For Kentrox CSUs
Kentrox offers prefabricated cables f or their CSUs.
For the network cable, order part number 01-
93010151. For the equipment cable, order part
number 01-93010121.
If you fabricate your own cables, use 24 AWG
stranded cable that includes shielding for each pair.
Belden (Richmond, IN) offers stranded cable that
complies with these specifications. Order part
number 8723.
For Premier CSUs
Belden (Richmond, IN) offers stranded cable that
complies with our specifications. Order part number 8723.
Revised April 2000DBS-2.3/9.2-500 1-7
1-8DBS-2.3/9.2-5 00Revised April 2000
Chapter 2. Installation
This section describes guidelines and procedures for installing the T1
Interface. Once the T1 is installed, refer to “Quick-Start Programming” on
page 3-1 for programming instructions.
This chapter covers the following topics:
TopicPage
Guidelines2-3
Hardware Requirements2-3
Maximums2-3
Trunk Assignments for Single-Cabinet Systems2-5
Trunk Assignments for Double-Cabinet Systems2-6
Installation Procedures2-12
Installing the CSU2-12
Installing a T1 in a Single Cabinet2-14
Installing T1 in a Double Cabinet with the T1 in the Slave2-21
Installing T1 in a Double Cabinet with the T1 in the Slave2-21
Revised April 2000DBS-2.3/9.2-500 2-1
2-2DBS-2.3/9.2-5 00Revised April 2000
InstallationGuidelines
Guidelines
Read the following guidelines before beginning T1 installation. Installation
instructions begin on page 2-14.
Hardware Requirements
• The system configuration determines what cards and cables must be
purchased for T1. See “DBS Equipment” on page 1-6 for more
information.
• The installer must provide a Channel Service Unit (CSU) that complies
with FCC Part 15 and Part 68. The CSU is installed between the DBS and
the public network. The CSU provides alarm, diagnostic, and monitoring
functions, as well as network protection.
See “CSU Equipment” on page 1-7 for details on purchasing CSUs.
Maximums
• One T1 card can be installed per cabinet; the T1 card must be installed in
the “EC/TRK” slot.
• The number of T1 cards that can be installed in two-cabinet systems
depends on the sizes of the connected systems. Table 2-1 shows T1
maximums for two-cabinet systems.
Note: The DBS 72 + DBS 40 combination does not support T1.
• Fractional T1 can be used when fewer than 24 T1 trunks are needed.
Fractional T1 allows you to use only a portion of the 24 channels provided
on the T1 card.
• Though each T1 Interface provides 24 trunk channels, T1 trunks do not
increase the overall trunk capacity of the DBS. Each T1 channel subtracts
from the total number of analog trunks that can be installed. Furthermore,
the number of analog trunks that can be used are always decremented in
quantities of 8.
For instance, if you’re installing a T1 in a DBS 96 and you only want to
use 12 T1 channels, the logical number of analog trunks that would be
available is 20 (32 - 12 = 20).
However, because the number of analog trunks must be decremented in
quantities of 8, the actual number of analog trunks that can be used is 16:
(32 total trunks - 16 (two 8-trunk increments) = 16.)
Tables 2-2 through 2-4 show the possible combinations of analog and
digital trunks assignments based on system size.
The trunk numbering shown in these tables is determined by backplane
trunk port assignments. Therefore, the numbering cannot be changed.
Note: Analog trunks are numbered beginning with “1.” T1 trunk channels
are numbered beginning with the highest trunk channel used.
2-4DBS-2.3/9.2-500Revised April 2000
InstallationGuidelines
Trunk Assignments for Single-Cabinet Systems
• Programming is not required to associate trunk ports with slot locations.
However, you must use programming to specify that a combination of T1
and analog trunks is installed, and you must also specify how many T1
channels are used.
Table 2-2. T1 and analog trunk assignments, DBS 40
• Two-cabinet systems use the same trunk numbering scheme as singlecabinet systems: analog trunks are numbered from “1” upward; T1 trunk
channels are numbered downward from the highest channel used.
Tables 2-6 through 2-10 show trunk numbering for two-cabinet systems
using the maximum number of T1 channels.
Table 2-6. T1 and analog trunk assignments, DBS 40 + 40 (16-channel fractional T1 in the slave)
Trunk
Master CabinetSlave Cabinet
Number
1Analog trunk 1
↓↓ Ν/Α
8Analog trunk 8
9T1 channel 16
↓N/A↓
16T1 channel 9
17T1 channel 8
↓Ν/Α↓
24T1 channel 1
Revised April 2000DBS-2.3/9.2-500 2-7
Guidelines
Table 2-7. T1 and analog trunk assignments, DBS 72 + DBS 72 (24-channel T1 in the slave)
Installation
Trunk
Master CabinetSlave Cabinet
Number
1Analog trunk 1
↓↓ Ν/Α
8Analog trunk 8
9Analog trunk 9
↓↓ N/A
16Analog trunk 16
17T1 channel 24
↓Ν/Α↓
24T1 channel 17
33T1 channel 16
↓Ν/Α↓
40T1 channel 9
41T1 channel 8
↓Ν/Α↓
48T1 channel 1
2-8DBS-2.3/9.2-500Revised April 2000
InstallationGuidelines
Table 2-8. T1 and analog trunk assignments, DBS 96 + DBS 40 (24-channel T1 in the master; 16-
channel T1 in the slave)
Trunk
Master CabinetSlave Cabinet
Number
1Analog trunk 1
↓↓ Ν/Α
8Analog trunk 8
9T1 channel 24
↓↓ N/A
16T1 channel 17
17T1 channel 16
↓↓Ν/Α
24T1 channel 9
25T1 channel 8
↓↓Ν/Α
32T1 channel 1
33T1 channel 16
↓Ν/Α↓
40T1 channel 9
41T1 channel 8
↓Ν/Α↓
48T1 channel 1
Revised April 2000DBS-2.3/9.2-500 2-9
Guidelines
Table 2-9. T1 and analog trunk assignments, DBS 96 + DBS 72 (24-channel T1 in the master; 24-
channel T1 in the slave)
Installation
Trunk
Master CabinetSlave Cabinet
Number
1Analog trunk 1
↓↓ Ν/Α
8Analog trunk 8
9T1 channel 24
↓↓ N/A
16T1 channel 17
17T1 channel 16
↓↓ Ν/Α
24T1 channel 9
25T1 channel 8
↓↓ Ν/Α
32T1 channel 1
33T1 channel 24
↓Ν/Α↓
40T1 channel 17
41T1 channel 16
↓Ν/Α↓
48T1 channel 9
49T1 channel 8
↓Ν/Α↓
56T1 channel 1
2-10DBS-2.3/9.2-500Revised April 2000
InstallationGuidelines
Table 2-10. T1 and analog trunk assignments, DBS 96 + DBS 96 (24-channel T1 in the master; 24-
channel T1 in the slave)
Trunk
Master CabinetSlave Cabinet
Number
1Analog trunk 1
↓↓ Ν/Α
8Analog trunk 8
9T1 channel 24
↓↓ N/A
16T1 channel 17
17T1 channel 16
↓↓ Ν/Α
24T1 channel 9
25T1 channel 8
↓↓ Ν/Α
32T1 channel 1
33Analog trunk 1
↓Ν/Α↓
40Analog trunk 8
41T1 channel 24
↓Ν/Α↓
48T1 channel 17
49T1 channel 16
↓Ν/Α↓
56T1 channel 9
57T1 channel 8
↓Ν/Α↓
64T1 channel 1
Revised April 2000DBS-2.3/9.2-500 2-11
Installation Procedures
Installation
Installation Procedures
The following procedures provide step-by-step instructions for installing the
CSU and the T1 Interface. The T1 procedure that you should use depends on
the type of system you have and the number of T1s you are installing.
If you’re installing ...Use this procedure...
A T1 in a single cabinet“Installing a T1 in a Single Cabinet” (page 2-14)
One T1 in a double cabinet, with the T1 located in
the master
One T1 in a double cabinets, with the T1 located in
the slave
T1s in both the master and slave“Installing a T1 in a Double Cabinet with T1s in
“Installing a T1 in a Single Cabinet” (page 2-14)
“Installing a T1 in a Double Cabinet with the T1
in the Slave” (page 2-21)
the Master and Slave” (page 2-21)
Installing the CSU
The following instructions explain how to install the CSU. See “CSU
Equipment” on page 1-7 for specifications on CSUs and CSU cabling.
Note: The CSU should be powered locally, not through the CO line. Also,
the CSU should be connected to an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) to
provide battery backup in case of AC power failures.
1. Connect the equipment cable from the DBS T1 MDF card to the
equipment side of the CSU, as shown in Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1. CSU installation
Network
Demarcation
Network
Cable
To the T1
MDF Card
CSU
DBS
Equipment
Cable
2-12DBS-2.3/9.2-500Revised April 2000
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