RatedOutputW—700
Air CirculationTypeCross-flow FanPropellerFan
MaterialASG20k1P.P
MotorTypeTransistor (8-poles)Induction(6-poles)
InputW—65.9
Rate OutputW3029
Fan SpeedLo (Cool/Heat)rpm910/1,080—
Me (Cool/Heat)rpm1,165/1,290—
Hi (Cool/Heat)rpm1,420/1,500830
SHi (Cool/Heat)rpm1,460/1,540—
Heat ExchangerDescriptionEvaporatorCondenser
Tube materialCopperCopper
Fin materialAluminium(PreCoat)Aluminium
Fin TypeSlitFinCorrugatedFin
Row / Stage(Platefinconfiguration,forceddraft)
2/152/24
FPI2117
Size (W × H × L)mm610×315×25.4718.4
Refrigerant Control Device—CapillaryTube
Refrigeration Oil(cm3)—RB68A(320)
Refrigerant (R410A)g(oz)—980(34.6)
ThermostatElectronicControl—
Protection DeviceElectronicControlElectronicControl
Lengthmm—C1,C2;1,120,C3;370
Capillary TubeFlow Ratel/min—C1,C2;4.9,C3;19.6
Inner Diametermm—C1,C2;1.2,C3;1.7
Air FilterMaterial
Style
Fan Motor CapacitorµF,VAC—2.0µF,440VAC
Compressor CapacitorµF,VAC—65µF,350VAC
P.P.
Honeycomb
×504×36.4
689.8
—
•
Specifications are subjecttochangewithoutnoticeforfurtherimprovement.
10
4 Dimensions
4.1. Indoor Unit & Remote Control
4.1.1. CS-E9DKEW CS-E12DKEW
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
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CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
4.2. Outdoor Unit
4.2.1. CU-E9DKE CU-E12DKE
12
5 Refrigeration Cycle Diagram
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
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6 Block Diagram
14
7 Wiring Diagram
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
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8 Operation Details
8.1. Basic Function
Inverter control, which equipped with a microcomputer in determining the most suitable operating mode as timepasses,
automatically adjusts output power for maximum comfort always. In order to achieve the suitable operatingmode,the
microcomputer maintains the set temperature by measuring the temperature of the environment and performingtemperature
shifting. The compressor at outdoor unit is operating following the frequency instructed by the microcomputeratindoorunitthat
judging the condition according to internal setting temperature and intake air temperature.
8.1.1. Internal Setting Temperature
Once the operation starts, remote control setting temperature will be taken as base valuefortemperatureshiftingprocesses.
These shifting processes are depending on the air conditioner settings and the operationenvironment.Thefinalshiftedvalue
will be used as internal setting temperature and it is updated continuously whenevertheelectricalpowerissuppliedtotheunit.
• To offset the absolute gap between detection temperature with actual room temperature.
• The heat exchanger unit’s temperature is different based on operation mode, it become the action operationmode
value.
Actual operation modeTarget room temperature offset value (dGetaDst)
Cooling(1)
Heating(2)
Dry(0)
2. Room temperature shift value (dGeta)
• When compressor ON/OFF, correction of detected room temperature by shift valueduringdefrostetc.
i) Initial value when operation starts, or changin g the actual operation mode.
Set the offset value at each operation mode. However, in order to improve theheatingstartupefficiency,theoffsetvalue
will be changed based on the gap between setting temperature and roomtemperature.
Actual operation modeGap between setting temperature androom
temperature
Cool—(0)
Heat(Operation start set temp. -roomtemp)<4°C(4)
(Operation start settemp.)4°C(4)
Dry—(0)
Roomtemperatureoffsetvalue
(dGeta)
ii) Updating during operation
During operation, it will compare with the targetroomtemperatureoffsetvalueatspecificperiod,thentheroomtemperature
will be updated.
Actual operation modeRoomtemperaturezoneUpdatingperiod(sec.)
1. After shifting to relative control, (intake-setting) is every 60 seconds, A tap is adjusted according to the domain and frequency
changes relatively to present condition.
2. Intake-setting to other domains by load sudden change (remote control setting, open air introduction, etc.). Whenitmoves,it
has the following renewal of data, an addition and subtraction tap is switched.
3. When the load change was further carried out and suction-setup separates the domain of relative control,itgoestotheclause
of initial frequency and operation frequency is determined.
8.1.2.2. The frequencydeterminationmethod(Heatingoperationcontrol)
Then, a directedchangedpartchangesfrequencytothepresentfrequency.
Changeoffrequencymaybe1tap=1Hz.
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8.1.2.2.2. Initial frequency determination
After a starting control end, initial frequency (absolute value) is determined and is immediately shift.
However, the domain of Fhmax is judged instantly.
8.1.2.2.3. Change frequencydetermination
When directions of Fhmax determinedfrommentionedinitialfrequency,(intake-setting)relativitycontrol.Fhmaxcontinueduntil(If
other directions came byprotectioncontrol,priorityisgiventhere)roomtemperatureisreached,itshiftstorelativecontrolafter
moving to change frequency.
The following operationdetermineschangefrequency.
The Hzkirikae=presentconditionfrequency*Inclines(calculation)
1. When intake-setting remains for 30 seconds in a domain after shifting to relative control, a tap is adjusted accordingtothe
domain and frequency changes relatively to the present conditio n.
2. A suction-setup to other domains by load sudden change (remote control setting change, open air introduction,etc.).
When it moves, addition or subtraction tap is changed at the time of the following renewal of data.
3. When the load change was furthermore carried out and a suction-setup separates from the domain of relativecontrol,itgoes
to the clause of initial frequency and operation frequency is determined.
1. When (suction-setup) remains in a domain for 30 seconds, after shifting to relative control, a tap is adjusted according to the
domain and frequency changes relatively to the present condition.
2. A suction-setup is to other domains by load sudden change (remote control setting, open air introduction, etc.). When itmoves,
an addition-and-subtraction tap is changed from the time of the following renewal of data.
8.1.3. Cooling Operation
8.1.3.1. Thermostat control
• Compressor is OFF when Intake AirTemperature-InternalSettingTemperature<-1.5°C.
• Compressor is ON after waitingfor3minutes,iftheIntakeAirTemperature-InternalSettingTemperature>CompressorOFF
point.
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8.1.4. Soft Dry Operation
8.1.4.1. Thermostat control
• Compressor is OFF when Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature < -2.0°C.
• Compressor is ON after waiting for 3 minutes, if the Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature > CompressorOFF
point.
8.1.5. Heating Operation
8.1.5.1. Thermostat control
• Compressor is OFF when Intake Air Temperature - InternalSettingTemperature>+2.0°C.
• Compressor is ON after waiting for 3 minutes, if theIntakeAirTemperature-InternalSettingTemperature<CompressorOFF
Values of T1, T2, and T3 depend on remote control setting temperature, as shown in below table. After the adjustment of T1, T2
and T3 values, the operation mode for that particular environment and remote control setting is judged and performed, based on
the above operation mode chart, every 30 minutes.
The operation mode chart for this example is as shown in below figure andtheoperationmodetobeperformedwilldependon
indoor intake air temperature and outdoor air temperature at the time whenthejudgmentismade.
b. Iffeedbacknumberofrotationsexceeded#2550r/minorwhenlessthan#50r/min.
Control:Fansstop
Return:Restartafter5seconds
*Itwillnotdetecttheoutofrhythmconditionwithin5sforphasecontrolmotor(PWM motor is when duty=0) after start.
Afanstopswhencondition(1)and(2)happenwithin25.0secondsafterfanstarting, and if this happens for continuously
7times,itwillnotretry.
→FMlockprocessing
4. RestartProhibitionControl
Restartisprohibitedwithin5sforphasecontrolmotor(PWMmotoris when duty=0) after fan stop (except re-ON the power
supply).
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D. Deodorizing Control
i. Control conditio n
Control at cooling/dry operation and auto fan speed.
No Deodorizing Control is performed during ON timer standby operation and during Anti-freezing control prevention.
ii. Operation
The odor status is arranged as below and it is shifted as follow.
* When COMP is ON1→2→3
(Shift to 4 when COMP is OFF)
* When COMP is OFF4→5→6→7→6
(Shift to 1 when COMP is ON)
* Start from 4 if the Thermostat is OFF during the start operation.
Odor Status12345676.7.6...1
Status Shift
according to COMP
Status Shift
according
to time (s)Dry zoneON
Fan Speed
Cooling
zone
Cooling
zone
Dry zoneSLo
4050—3090209020.90.20...
OFFSSLo
ONOFFON
Auto Fan Speed
SSLoOFFSSLoOFFSSLo.OFF...
←→
7
8.1.8. Outdoor FanMotorOperation
Outdoor fan motorisoperatedwithonefanspeedonly.Itstartswhencompressorstartsoperationanditstops30secondsafter
compressor stopsoperation.
8.1.9. AirflowDirection
1.Therearetwotypesofairflow,verticalairflow(directedbyhorizontalvane)andhorizontalairflow(directed by vertical vanes).
2. Controlofairflowdirectioncanbeautomatic(anglesofdirectionisdeterminedbyoperationmode,heat exchanger temperature
andintakeairtemperature)andmanual(anglesofdirectioncanbeadjustedusingremotecontrol).
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8.1.9.1. Vertical Airflow
Operation ModeAirflow DirectionVane Angle (°)
12345
HeatingAuto with Heat ExchangerAUpward fix3
TemperatureBDownward fix64
CUpward fix3
DDownward fix3
Manual317334963
Cooling, Soft Dry and IonAuto8~36
Manual815223036
Mode Judgment in AutoAuto8
Manual815223036
1. Automatic vertical airflow direction can be set using remote control; the vane swings upanddownwithintheanglesasstated
above. For heating mode operation, the angle of the vane depends on the indoorheatexchangertemperatureasFigure1
below. When the air conditioner is stopped using remote control, the vane will shifttocloseposition.
2. Manual vertical airflow direction can be set using remote control; the anglesofthevaneareasstatedaboveandthepositions
of the vane are as Figure 2 below. When the air conditioner is stopped usingremotecontrol,thevanewillshifttocloseposition.
8.1.9.2. Horizontal Airflow
1. Automatic horizontal airflowdirectioncanbesetusingremotecontrol;thevaneswingsleftandrightwithintheanglesasstated
below. For heating modeoperation,theangleofthevanedependsontheindoorheatexchangertemperatureasFigure1
below.
OperationModeVaneAngle(°)
Heating,withheatexchangertemperatureA65~115
B90
Cooling,SoftDryandIon65~115
2. Manualhorizontalairflowdirectioncanbesetusingremotecontrol;theanglesofthevane are as stated below and the positions
ofthevaneareasFigure2above.
Pattern12345
AirflowDirection
PatternsatRemoteControl
VaneAngle(°)906578102115
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8.1.10. Quiet operation (Cooling Mode/Cooling area of Dry Mode)
A. Purpose
To provide quiet cooling operation compare to normal operation.
B. Control condition
a. Quiet operation start condition
• When “quiet” button at remote control is pressed.
Quiet LED illuminates.
b. Quiet operation stop condition
1. When one of the following conditions is satisfied, quiet operation stops:
a. Powerful button is pressed.
b. Stop by OFF/ON switch.
c. Timer “off” activates.
d. Quiet button is pressed again.
2. When quiet operation is stopped, operation is shifted to normal operationwithprevioussetting.
3. When fan speed is changed, quiet operation is shifted to quietoperationofthenewfanspeed.
4. When operation mode is changed, quiet operation is shiftedtoquietoperationofthenewmode.
5. During quiet operation, if timer “on” activates, quiet operationmaintains.
6. After off, when on back, quiet operation is not memorised.
C. Control contents
1. Fan speed is changed from normal settingtoquietsettingofrespectivefanspeed.
This is to reduce sound of Hi, Me, Lofor3dB.
2. Fan speed for quiet operation is-1stepfromsettingfanspeed.
8.1.10.1. Quiet operation(Heating)
A. Purpose
To provide quietheatingoperationcomparetonormaloperation.
1. Fan speed is changed from normal setting to quiet setting of respective fan speed.
This is to reduce sound of Hi, Me, Lo for 3dB.
2. Fan speed for quiet operation is -1 step from setting fan speed.
3. Fan Speed Auto
Indoor FM RPM depends on pipe temp sensor of indoor heat exchanger.
8.1.11. Powerful Mode Operation
When the powerful mode is selected, the internal setting temperature will shift to achievethesettingtemperaturequickly.
(a) Cooling Operation
(b) Soft Dry Operation
(c) Heating Operation
8.1.12. DelayONTimerControl
DelayONtimercanbesetusingremotecontrol,theunitwithtimersetwillstartoperateearlierthanthesettingtime. This is to
provideacomfortableenvironmentwhenreachingthesetONtime.
60minutesbeforethesettime,indoor(atfanspeedofLo-)andoutdoorfanmotorstartoperatefor30seconds to determine the
indoorintakeairtemperatureandoutdoorairtemperatureinordertojudgetheoperationstartingtime.
Delay OFF timer can be set using remote control, the unit with timer set will stopoperateatsettime.
8.1.14. Auto Restart Control
1. When the power supply is cut off during the operation ofairconditioner,thecompressorwillre-operatewithinthreetofour
minutes (there are 10 patterns between 2 minutes 58 secondsand3minutes52secondstobeselectedrandomly)afterpower
supply resumes.
2. This type of control is not applicable during ON/OFFTimersetting.
1. When the switch is pressed between 0 to 5 seconds, Auto Mode operation starts to function.
2. When the switch is pressed between 5 to 8 seconds, the unit is forced to operate in Cooling Mode.
3. When the switch is pressed between 8 to 11 seconds, the unit will enter forced Heating Mode standby. Press timerdecrement
button for 5s for the unit to operate in Heating Mode.
4. When the switch is pressed between 11 to 16 seconds and together with the signal from remote control(timerdecrementbutton
for 5s), the unit can be changed to different controlling setting (4 type of transmission codes).
5. When the switch is pressed between 16 to 21 seconds, either “H14” error detection selectionmodeortheremotecontrolsignal
receiving sound can be cancelled or turned on.
8.1.17. Ionizer Operation
Purpose
To provide fresh air effect to users by discharging minus ion to air.
Control Condition
a. Ionizer Only Operation.
1. When air-conditionerunitisat“OFF”condition(standby)andIONoperationbuttonatremotecontrolispressed.
Fan & ionizeron,IONLEDilluminates,butpowerLEDmaintainoff.(1→2)
Whenairconditionerunitisin“ON”condition(Heat,Cool,Dry,Automode) and ION operation button at remote control is
pressed.Ionizeron&IONLEDilluminates.(3→4)
PowerLEDalsoilluminates.
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2. Ionising Operation Stop Condition
When one of the following condition is satisfied, ION operation stops.
a. Stopped by ON/OFF switch.
b. Timer OFF activates.
c. ION feedback signal shows error.
3. Ionizer operation status is not memorised by micon. After OFF, when operation is “ON” again, air conditioneroperates
without ionizer operation.
c. Timer during ionizer operation
Refer to case study in next page for detail.
8.1.17.1. Ionizer Problem Detection Control
i. Purpose
To inform user of ionizer problems and detection.
ii. Two types of problem detection control:
ControlDetection MethodProtectionRecovery
ERROR
PROTECTION
(i) Actual ion: ON(i) Actual ion ON for 10s & OFF for
(ii) ion feedback signal:0V(ii) Within 24 counts, if anytime
BREAKDOWN
PROTECTION
(i)
Actual ion: OFF
(ii)
ion feedback signal:
5V
30 min. continuously for 24 times
(approx. 11 hr. 30 min.)
8.2.1.4. IPM (Power transistor) Prevention Control
A. Overheating Prevention Control
1. When the IPM temperature rises to 100°C, compressor operation will stop immediately.
2. Compressor operation restarts after three minutes the temperature decreases to 95°C.
B. DC Peak Current Control
1. When electric current to IPM exceeds set value of 18.5 A, the compressor will stop operate. Then, operationwillrestartafter
three minutes.
2. If the set value is exceeded again more than 30 seconds after the compressor starts, the operationwillrestartaftertwo
minute.
3. If the set value is exceeded again within 30 seconds after the compressor starts, the operationwillrestartafteroneminute.
If this condition repeats continuously for seven times, all indoor and outdoor relays willbecutoff.
8.2.1.5. Compressor Overheating Prevention Control
Instructed frequency for compressor operation will be regulated by compressordischargetemperature.Thechangesoffrequency
are as below figure.
8.2.1.7. Compressor Tank Temperature Rise Protection Control
a. Control start conditions
Control will perform when (1) - (3) condition continues operation for 5 minute and (4) is fulfill.
1. During cooling and dry operation: Frequency more than normal Fc.
Air-temperature: Indoor and outdoor 30±5 degrees C
Remote control Hi; 16 degrees C
During Heating operation: Frequency more than Fh
Air temperature: Indoor and outdoor 20±2 degrees C
Remote control Hi; 30 degrees C
2. Outdoor total current I Air conditioning: 0.65<=I<1.65.
Heating: 0.65<=I<1.65
It is not during deice operation
3. During cooling and dry operation: indoor suction-indoor piping temperatureisbelow4°C.
During heating operation: Indoor piping temperature-indoor suctionisunder5°C.
Control contents:
• compressor stops (restart after 3 minutes)
• if happen 2 times within (20 minutes), perform thefollowingoperation
1) Unit stop operation
2) Timer LED blink and “F91” indicated
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
8.2.1.8. Low Frequency ProtectionControl1
When the compressor operate at frequencylowerthan22Hzcontinuedfor20minutes,theoperationfrequencywillbeincreased
to 22 Hz for two minutes.
8.2.1.9. Low FrequencyProtectionControl2
When all the below conditionsoccur,minimumvalue(Freq.MIN)forthefrequencyinstructedtocompressorwillchangeto30Hz
for cooling mode operationand20Hzforheatingmodeoperation.
However,whenlessthanthermoOFFfor120sec.continuously,theabovecontrolwill be cancel.
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• During heating operation, operate the followings control.
1. During Remote Control setting is 18°C & above
Indoor Fan SpeedMin Hz
More than Hi27
More than Lo27
Under Lo27
However, when less than thermo OFF for 100 sec. continuously, the above control will be cancel.
8.2.1.11. DC Current Protection Control
Purpose
In order to control DC current rise in a compressor low frequency region, load is detectedwithfromindoor/outdoorheat
exchanger temperature, Hz control is performed.
Control contents
1. During cooling and dry except test mode
2. During heating compressor operation, excepttestmode.
1. When indoor heat exchan ger temperature is lower than 2°C continuously for six minutes, compressor will stop operating.
2. Compressor will resume its operation three minutes after the indoor heat exchanger is higher than 10°C.
3. At the same time, indoor fan speed increase +20 rpm compared to its normal operation.
4. If indoor heat exchanger temperature is higher than 10°C for five minutes, the fan speed will return to its normaloperation.
8.2.2.4. Anti-Dew Formation Control
1. When indoor fan speed is set at Me- or slower, the compressor operatingfrequencyisregulatedbyoperationtimetoprevent
fog discharged from indoor as shown in below table.
rpmOperation time, T (min)E9DKE12DK
0T 3026Hz39Hz
Below 71030T 9026Hz37Hz
90T 42026Hz37Hz
0T3040Hz59Hz
710 ~ 79030T9033Hz48Hz
90T42032Hz47Hz
0T3050Hz70Hz
791 ~ 97030T9040Hz59Hz
90T42040Hz59Hz
0T3052Hz72Hz
970 above30T9040Hz59Hz
90T42040Hz59Hz
2. After 420 minutes, theoperationrestartsagainfromthebeginning.
3. The operation will restarttheabovecontrolwheneverremotecontrollersettingtemperatureorfanspeedsettingischanged.
1) At the deice starting signal, the compressor frequency is set to the value as previously mentioned.
2) At 120 sec. after deice starting signal generated, 4 way valve OFF and at the same time outdoor fan is OFF, indoorfanisOFF,
compressor frequency is set to the previously mentioned value.
3) WIthin 30 sec. after the 4 way valve OFF, the compressor frequency is set to the previously mentioned value.
4) If the outdoor heat exchanger temperature is above a°C, the compressor frequency is set to the value as previouslymentioned.
5) After the compressor frequency is changed according to the item 4), in case either outdoor heat exchangertemperaturemorethanb°C
or 10.5 minutes lapsed after 4 way valve OFF is fulfilled, 30 sec. calculation start.
6) After 5) operated, if the outdoor heat exchanger temperature is more than c°C or 30 sec. lapsed,deiceoperationcompletionsignal
transmit, the compressor frequency is set to the previously mentioned value. And timingly ONsignaltransmitonoutdoorFM.
7) After 59 sec. lapsed after deice operation completion signal generated, 4 way valve/indoorfanisON,compressorfrequencybecome
FREE, and recover to normal heating operation.
4. Deice operation judgement condition
When any of below a, b, c, d condition is satisfied, deice signalisproduced.
a. Continuously, outdoor heat exchanger temperature <3°Cfor120minutesandoutdoorheatexchangertemperature
<-6°C for 3 minutes and outdoor air temperature>-1°CandComp.isON.
b. Continuously, outdoor heat exchanger temperature<3°Cfor80minutesandoutdoorheatexchangertemperature
<-7°C for 3 minutes and outdoor air temperature>-1°CandComp.isON.
c. Continuously, outdoor heat exchangertemperature<3°Cfor40minutesandoutdoorheatexchangertemperature
<-9°C for 3 minutes and outdoorairtemperature
-3°CandComp.isON.
d. Continuously, outdoorheatexchangertemperature<3°Cfor40minutesandoutdoorheatexchangertemperature
< -11°C for 3 minutesandoutdoorairtemperature<-3°CandComp.isON.
However, the firstdeicewillstartonlyafterminimumof60minutesinoperation.
(2nd deice andonwardshallfollowaboveconditions)
43
Installation Precautions
Operation
Precautions
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
9 Operating Instructions
Thank you for purchasing Panasonic Air Conditioner
■ Definition
To prevent personal injury,
injury to others and property
damage, the following
instructions must be
followed.
Incorrect operation due to
failure to follow instructions
will cause harm or damage,
the seriousness of which is
classifi ed as below:
Warning
This sign warns of death
or serious injury.
Caution
This sign warns of injury
or damage to property.
The instructions to be
followed are classifi ed by
the following symbols:
This symbol denotes
an action that is
PROHIBITED.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Installation Precautions
Warning
Do not install, remove and reinstall the unit by yourself.
• Improper installation will cause leakage, electric shock or fi re. Please consult an authorized dealer or
specialist for the installation work.
Caution
• This air conditioner must be earthed. Improper grounding will cause electric shock.
• Ensure that the drainage piping is connected properly. Otherwise, water will leak.
• Current leakage protection equipmentmust be installed. Otherwise, electric shock or fire may
occur.
• Do not install the unit in a potentially explosive atmosphere.
Operation
• Do not share power outlet.
• Do not modify power cord.
• Do not use an extension cord.
• Do not operate with wet hands.
• Do not insert finger or other objects into the
• Do not attempt to repair the unit by
• Do not use rechargeable (Ni-Cd) batteries.
• Keep the remote control away from infants
Precautions
indoor or outdoor unit.
yourself.
and small children to prevent them from accidentally swallowing the batteries.
Warning
• Use specified supply cord.
• If the supply cord is damaged or needed to be replaced, it must be replaced by the manufacturer or its service agent or a similarly qualified person in order to avoid a hazard.
• Remove the batteries if the unit is not going to be use for a long period of time.
New batteries of the same type must be
• inserted following the polarity stated to prevent malfunction of the remote control.
• In case of emergency or abnormal condition (burnt, smell, etc) occurs, turn off the power supply.
These symbols denote
actions that are
COMPULSORY.
Safety Regulation
The appliance is not intended for use by young children or infirm person without supervision. Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
• Do not wash the unit with water, benzene, thinner or scouring powder.
• Do not use for other purposes such as preservation of food.
• Do not use any combustible equipment at airflow direction.
• Do not sit or place anything on the indoor or outdoor unit.
• Do not expose directly to cold air for a long period.
Caution
• Ventilate the room regularly.
• Pay attention as to whether the installation rack is damaged after long period of usage.
• Switch off the power supply before cleaning or servicing.
• Turn off the power supply if the unit is not used for a long period of time.
Operation Condition (OC)
Use this air conditioner under the following temperature range.
DBT: Dry Bulb TemperatureWBT: Wet Bulb Temperature
Maximum Temperature (COOL)
Maximum Temperature (HEAT)
Minimum Temperature (COOL)
Minimum Temperature (HEAT)
IndoorOutdoor
DBTWBTDBT WBT
32234326
30–2418
16111611
16–-5-6
44
IIndoor Unit
Note: The illustrations in this manual are for explanation purposes only and may differ from the
Outdoor
Unit
Remote Control
actual unit. It is subjected to change without notice for future improvement.
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
ndoor Unit
Front panel
Air filter
Airflow direction louver
Discharged air
Outdoor
Air inlet
(side)
Remote Control
Operation mode
Airflow direction adjustment
Memory reset
Unit
Air inlet
LCD display
Ion operation
Check
Do not touch
during operation
(rear)
Ionizer
Air outlet
TIM
R
POWE
QUIET
ERPOWE
Air intake
ION
RFUL
TIMERPOWER
Transmitter
Temperature setting
Off/On
Quiet operation
Powerful operation
Fan speed selection
Timer setting
Clock setting
Supersonic air
purifying device
Auto OFF/ON
button
Receiver
Indicator
QUIET
POWERFUL
ION
SUPER
ALLERU-BUSTER
■ About
Remote Control Preparation
2. Insert
1. Pull out
3. Press CLOCK button
5. Press again to confirm
• Timer operation will be based on current time set.
• The batteries can be used for approximately 1 year.
• The batteries must be recycled or disposed of properly.
Remote Control Signal
• Make sure it is not obstructed.
• Maximum distances: 10m.
• Certain fluorescent lights may interfere with signal transmission. Consult your dealer.
Auto OFF/ON Button
• To operate the unit if the remote control is misplaced or malfunctioning.
Action
Press once
Press until “beep”
sound and release.
Press until “beep”
sound and release.
Press again until
“beep-beep” sound
and release.
• To OFF, press again the Auto OFF/ON button.
batteries
(AAAor
R03)
4. Set current time
Operation
mode
Automatic
Operation
Cooling
Operation
Heating
Operation
Troubleshooting
●
Operation delayed for few minutes after restart.
●
Sound like water flowing during operation.
●
Mist emerges from indoor unit.
●
Noisy during operations.
●
Remote control/display does not work.
●
The unit cannot operate.
●
Outdoor unit emits water/steam.
➤This is a normal self protection control.
➤Caused by refrigerant flow inside.
➤Condensation effect due to cooling process.
➤Installation work could be slanted or front panel didn’t close properly.
➤Check whether batteries are correctly inserted or need replacement.
➤Check either circuit breaker is tripped or timer is used correctly.
➤Condensation or evaporation happens at piping surface.
45
Auto, Heat, Cool, Dry
2
3
1
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
■ Operation Details
AUTO - Automatic Operation
• The unit will automatically select
the operation mode according
to the setting, outdoor and room
temperature. During operation mode
selection, power indicator blinks.
For every 30 minutes, the operation
mode is reselected.
HEAT - Heating Operation
• Enables you to enjoy the warming
effect at your preferred setting
temperature.
• For cold air prevention, air might
not blow out immediately and
power indicator blinks when
operation starts.
• Also operates in defrost mode
(maximum 10 minutes) where by
the power indicator blinks. The
melted frost is drained at outdoor
unit and indoor fan is stopped.
COOL - Cooling Operation
• Enables you to enjoy the cooling
effect at your preferred setting
temperature.
DRY - Soft Dry Operation
• Enables you to set the desired
temperature at low fan speed which
provides you with the dehumidifying
surroundings.
HOW TO OPERATE
Auto, Heat, Cool, Dry
2
Select the
desired
operation.
AUTO
HEATDRY
COOL
1
Start the operation.
3
Set thetemperature.(16°C~30°C)
●Supersonic air purifying device (super alleru-buster) operates automatically while the air conditioner is switched on.
●Powerful, Quiet and Ion operations could be activated in all operation modes.
●Press
Hint
●
To save electricity, close the curtains when using air conditioner to prevent sunlight and heat from coming in.
Troubleshooting
●
The room has a peculiar odour.
●
Air conditioner does not cool or heat efficiently.
button again to stop the operation.
➤This may be a damp smell emitted by the wall, carpet, furniture or
clothing in the room.
➤Ensure the temperature has been set correctly.➤Ensure windows and doors have been closed properly.➤Ensure filters are cleaned or replaced when necessary.➤Ensure inlet and outlet vents of the units have not been obstructed.
46
ION
Powerful,
Quiet,
Ion, Fan Speed,
Air Swing
POWERFUL
FAN SPEE
AIR SWING
QUIET
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
HOW TO OPERATE
Powerful,
Air Swing
ION
Enables ion
operation.
AIR SWING
Adjust the vertical
or horizontal airflow
directionlouver.
Quiet,
Ion, Fan Speed,
QUIET
Enables quiet
operation.
POWERFUL
Enables powerful operation.
DFAN SPEED
Select fan speed.
■ Operations Details
POWERFUL
• To achieve settingtemperature
quickly.
QUIET
• To provide a quiet environment.
ION
• To provide fresh air effect by producing negative ions.
• Ion operation could be activated independently.
• Press
FAN SPEED
• To provide you with the various fan
• There are 5 levels of fan speed in
• Automatic fan speed:
The speed of the indoor fan is
AIR SWING
• To ventilate air in the room.
• There are 5 selections in addition to
• If automatic vertical airflow direction
• To ventilate air in the room.
• There are 5 selections in addition
• If automatic horizontal airflow
button to stop the
operation.
speed selections.
addition to automatic fan speed.
automatically adjusted according to the operation.
automatic vertical air flow direction.
has been set, the louver swings up and down automatically.
to automatic horizontal air flow direction.
direction has been set, the louver swings left and right automatically.
●Powerful and Quiet operations could not be activated at the
●Powerful, Quiet and Ion operations could be cancelled by
• Please do not adjust the vertical and
same time.
horizontal airflow direction louver manually.
pressing the respective button again.
Hints
●
If you wish to have the cool air blowing directly on you, set the airflow direction downward but not for an excessive length of time,
as it may harm your health.
●
Approximately 10% of electricity can be saved if you set the temperature 1°C higher in cooling operation or 2°C lower in heating
operation than the desired temperature.
Troubleshooting
●
ION indicator on the indoor unit is blinking.
●
Indoor fan stops occasionally during Automatic Fan
Speed setting.
●
Indoor fan stops occasionally during heating operation.
➤Press ION button twice. If the indicator is still blinking, please consult
the dealer.
➤This is an advanced feature that helps to remove smell from the
surrounding area during operation.
➤To avoids unintended cooling effect.
47
1
2
3
Timer
CANCEL
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
■ Operation Details
TIMER
• Use the ON timer to turn on the air
conditioner at the desired time. This
will give you a cooling or warming
environment, e.g. when you return
from work or wake up.
• When the ON timer is set, operation
will start up to 35 minutes before the
actual set time.
• Use the OFF timer to stop the air
conditioner operation at the desired
time. This can save electricity while
you are going out or sleeping.
• The set timer will repeat daily once
it is set.
• If there is a power failure, you can
press SET button to restore the
previous setting once the power is
resumed.
• If the timer is cancelled, you can
restore the previous setting by
pressing SET button.
CHECK
• When there is error, the unit stops
its operation and timer indicator
blinks.
1. Press for 5 seconds.
HOW TO OPERATE
Timer
1
Select ON or
OFF timer.
2
Set the desired time.
3
Confirm the setting.
2. Browse for respective error code,
where “beep” sounds are heard.
3. Turn off the power supply and call
authorized distributor.
Note:
Press the ‘Reset’button to quit
checking.
Unit might operate with limited function
depending on error found.
(Operation starts, 4 “beep” sound is heard)
Hint
●
Press CLOCK more than 10 seconds to change the time format from 24 hours to AM/PM format.
●
For your convenience, you could set the air conditioner to operate automatically by using both ON and OFF timer.
Troubleshooting
●
TIMER indicator always on.
●
POWER indicator is blinking 35 minutes before ON
timer is activated.
CANCEL
Cancel the selected timer.
●Ensure the clock on the remote control has been set correctly.
●You could use the ON and OFF timers at the same time.
●To cancel either the ON or OFF timer, press
press
.
➤Timer is activated and the setting will repeat itself daily.
➤The unit is determining the operation mode by sensing the room
temperature. This happens when it has been set to AUTO operation
mode.
or , then
48
Switch off the power supply
before cleaning
FRONT PANEL
INDOOR UNIT
AIR FILTER
SUPERSONIC AIR
PURIFYING DEVICE
IONIZER
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
CARE & CLEANING
Switch off the power supply
before cleaning
AIR FILTER
Vacuum, wash and dry.
Remove
SUPERSONIC AIR
PURIFYING DEVICE
Vacuum the super alleru-buster filter.
Remove
Vacuum, wash and dry the frame.
FRONT PANEL
Raise and pull to remove.
Wash and dry.
Remove
ION
POWERFUL
QUIET
TIMERPOWER
INDOOR UNIT
Wipe gently.
IONIZER
Clean with cotton bud.
■ Washing Instructions
• Do not use benzene, thinner or
scouring powder.
• Use soaps or neutral household
detergent (
• Do not use water with temperature
higher than 40°C.
INDOOR UNIT
• Wipe the unit gently with a soft, dry cloth.
AIR FILTER
• It is recommended to clean the air filters once every 2 weeks.
• Purchase the replacement filter if it is damaged.
Part no.: CWD001144
SUPER ALLERU-BUSTER
• It is recommended to clean the filter every 6 months.
• Replace the filter every 3 years or purchase the replacement filter if it is damaged.
Part no.: CZ-SA13P
IONIZER
• It is recommended to clean the ionizer every 6 months.
pH7) only.
≃
■ Preparation for extended Non-operation
• Operate the unit for 2~3 hours using ion operation to dry the internal parts.
•Turn off the power supply.
• Remove the remote control batteries.
■ Pre-season Inspection
• This inspection is recommended before operating the air conditioner at every season.
• Check if the remote control batteries needed to be replaced.
• Ensure there is no obstruction at all air intake and outlet vents.
• After the start of operation for 15 minutes, it is normal if the temperature differences between air intake and outlet vents at indoor unit is:-
OperationTemperature
Cooling
Heating14°C
8°C
Hints
●
Clean the filter regularly as dirty filters will cause unpurified air, low cooling or heating capacity, unpleasant smells and higher
energy consumption.
●
The unit will become dirty and the performance of the unit will decrease after used for several seasons. Please consult an
authorized dealer to perform seasonal inspections in addition to regular cleaning.
●
This air conditioner is equipped with a built-in surge protective device. However, in order to further protect your air conditioner
from being damaged by abnormally strong lightning activity, you may switch off the power supply.
49
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
10 Installation Instructions
Required tools for Installation Works
1. Philips screw driver5. Spanner9. Gas leak detector13. Multimeter
Read the following “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” carefully before installation.
•
Electrical work must be installed by a licensed electrician. Be sure to use the correct ratingofthepowerplugandmaincircuit
for the model to be installed.
•
The caution items stated here must be followed because these important contentsarerelatedtosafety.Themeaningofeach
indication used is as below. Incorrect installation due to ignoring of the instructionwillcauseharmordamage,andthe
seriousness is classified by the following indications.
This indication shows the possibility of causing deathorseriousinjury.
This indication shows the possibility ofcausinginjuryordamagetopropertiesonly.
The items to be followed are classified by the symbols:
Symbol with backgroundwhitedenotesitemthatisPROHIBITEDfromdoing.
•
Carry out test running to confirm thatnoabnormalityoccursaftertheinstallation.Then,explaintousertheoperation,careand
maintenance as stated in instructions.Pleaseremindthecustomertokeeptheoperatinginstructionsforfuturereference.
7.Wireroutingmustbeproperlyarrangedsothatcontrolboardcoverisfixedproperly.Ifcontrolboardcoverisnotfixedperfectly, it will
causeheat-upatconnectionpointofterminal,fireorelectricalshock.
9.Whenconnectingthepiping,donotallowairoranysubstancesotherthanthespecifiedrefrigerant(R410A)toenter the
refrigerationcycle.Otherwise,thismaylowerthecapacity,causeabnormallyhighpressureintherefrigerationcycle, and
possiblyresultinexplosionandinjury.
10.
•
Whenconnectingthepiping,donotuseanyexisting(R22)pipesandflarenuts.Usingsuchsamemay cause
abnormallyhighpressureintherefrigerationcycle(piping),andpossiblyresultinexplosionandinjury. Use only
R410Amaterials.
•
ThicknessofcopperpipesusedwithR410Amustbemorethan0.8mm.Neverusecopperpipes thinner than 0.8
mm.
11.Donotmodifythelengthofthepowersupplycordoruseoftheextensioncord,anddo not share the single outlet with
otherelectricalappliances.Otherwise,itwillcausefireorelectricalshock.
50
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
1. The equipment must be earthed. It may cause electrical shock if grounding is not perfect.
2. Do not install the unit at place where leakage of flammable gas may occur. In case gas leaks and accumulates at
surrounding of the unit, it may cause fire.
3. Carry out drainage piping as mentioned in installation instructions. If drainage is not perfect, water may enter theroomanddamagethe
furniture.
1. Selection of the installation location.
Select a installation location which is rigid and strong enough to support or hold the unit, andselectalocationforeasymaintenance.
2. Power supply connection to the room air conditioner.
Connect the power supply cord of the room air conditioner to the mains using one of thefollowingmethod.
Power supply point shall be the place where there is ease for access for the power disconnectionincaseofemergency.
In some countries, permanent connection of this room air conditioner to the powersupplyisprohibited.
1. Power supply connection to the receptacle using a power plug.
Use an approved 15A/16A power plug with earth pin for the connection tothesocket.
2. Power supply connection to a circuit breaker for the permanent connection.Useanapproved16Acircuitbreakerforthepermanent
connection. It must be a double pole switch with a minimum 3.5 mmcontactgap.
3. Do not release refrigerant.
Do not release refrigerant during piping work for installation, reinstallationandduringrepairingarefrigerationparts.Takecareofthe
liquid refrigerant, it may cause frostbite.
4. Installation work.
It may need two people to carry out the installation work.
5. Do not install this appliance in a laundry room or otherlocationwherewatermaydripfromtheceiling,etc.
51
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
Attached accessories
Applicable piping kit
CZ-3F5, 7BP (E9DK)
CZ-4F5, 7, 10BP (E12DK)
Indoor/Outdoor Unit Installation Diagram
SELECT THE BEST LOCATION
INDOOR UNIT
• There should not be any heat source or steamnearthe
unit.
• There should not be any obstaclesblockingtheair
circulation.
• A place where air circulation in theroomisgood.
• A place where drainage canbeeasilydone.
• A place where noisepreventionistakeninto
consideration.
• Do not install the unitnearthedoorway.
• Ensure the spacesindicatedbyarrowsfromthewall,
ceiling, fenceorotherobstacles.
• Recommendedinstallationheightforindoorunitshallbe
at least2.3m.
4. Open the Supersonic air purifyin g device frame.
5. Insert the super alleru-buster filter and close the Supersonic
air purifying device frame as show in illustration at right.
HOW TO TAKE OUT FRONT GRILLE
Please follow the steps below to take out front grille if necessary such as when servicing.
1. Open the intake grille and remove the screw at the front of the front grille.
2. Set the vertical airflow direction louvers to the horizontal position.
3. Slide down the 2 caps on the front grille as shown in the illustration below, andthenremovethe2mountingscrews.
4. Pull the lower section of the front grille towards you to remove the front grille.
When reinstalling the front grille, first set the vertical
airflow direction louver to the horizontal position and
then carry out above steps 2 - 3 in the reverse order.
AUTO SWITCH OPERATION
The below operations will be performedbypressingthe“AUTO”switch.
1. AUTO OPERATION MODE
The Auto operation willbeactivatedimmediatelyoncetheAutoSwitchispressed.
2. TEST RUN OPERATION(FORPUMPDOWN/SERVICINGPURPOSE)
The Test Run operationwillbeactivatediftheAutoSwitchispressedcontinuouslyformorethan5sec.A“beep”soundwill
occur at thefifthsec.,inordertoidentifythestartingofTestRunoperation
3. REMOTECONTROLLERRECEIVINGSOUNDON/OFF
The ON/OFFofremotecontrollerreceivingsoundcanbechangeoverbypressingthefollowingstep:
a. ReleasetheAutoSwitchafterTestRunoperationisactivated.
b. Then,within20sec.,aftera.,pressAutoSwitchformorethan5sec.
1. Remove the control board cover from the unit by loosening
the screw.
2. Connecting cable between indoor unit and outdoor unit
shall be approved polychloroprene sheathed 4 × 1.5 mm
flexible cord, type designation 245 IEC 57 or heavier cord.
3. Secure the cable onto the control board with the holder
(clamper).
4. Cable connection to the power supply through knife switch
(Disconnecting means).
• Connect the approved polychloroprene sheathed power
supply cable (1.5 mm
2
), type designation 245 IEC 57 or
heavier cord to the terminal board, and connect the
other end of the cable to knife switch (Disconnecting
means).
Note:
Knife switch (Disconnecting means)shouldhave
minimum 3 mm contact gap.
− Secure the cable onto the controlboardwiththe
holder (clamper).
2
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
10.3.6. PIPE INSULATION
1. Please carry out insulationatpipeconnectionportionasmentionedinIndoor/OutdoorUnitInstallationDiagram.Pleasewrap
the insulated pipingendtopreventwaterfromgoinginsidethepiping.
2. If drain hoseorconnectingpipingisintheroom(wheredewmayform),pleaseincreasetheinsulationbyusingPOLY-EFOAM
with thickness6mmorabove.
11 Installation And Servicing Air Conditioner Using R410A
11.1. Outline
11.1.1. About R410A Refrigerant
1. Converting air conditioners to R410A
Since it was declared in1974 that chlorofluorocarbons (CFC), hydro chlorofluorocarbons (HCFC) and othersubstancesposea
destructive danger to the ozone layer in the earth´s upper stratosphere (20 to 40 km above the earth),measureshavebeen
taken around the world to prevent this destruction.
The R22 refrigerant which has conventionally been used in ACs is an HCFC refrigerant and, therefore,possessesthisozone-
destroying potential. International regulations (the Montreal Protocol on Ozone-Damaging Substances)andthedomesticlaws
of various countries call for the early substitution of R22 by a refrigerant which will not harmtheozonelayer.
• In ACs, the HFC refrigerant which has become the mainstream alternative iscalledR410A.ComparedwithR22,the
pressure of R410A is approximately 1.6 times as high at the same refrigerant temperature,buttheenergyefficiencyisabout
the same. Consisting of hydrogen (H), fluorine (F) and carbon (C), R410AisanHFCrefrigerant.AnothertypicalHFC
refrigerant is R407C. While the energy efficiency of R407C is somewhatinferiortothatofR410A,itofferstheadvantage
of having pressure characteristics which are about the same as thoseofR22,andisusedmainlyinpackagedACs.
2. The characteristics of HFC (R410A) refrigerants
a. Chemical characteristics
The chemical characteristics of R410A are similar tothoseofR22inthatbotharechemicallystable,non-flammable
refrigerants with low toxicity.
However, just like R22, the specific gravity of R410Agasisheavierthanthatofair.Becauseofthis,itcancauseanoxygen
deficiency if it leaks into a closed room since itcollectsinthelowerareaoftheroom.Italsogeneratestoxicgaswhenitis
directly exposed to a flame, so it must be usedinawellventilatedenvironmentwhereitwillnotcollect.
b. Compositionalchange(pseudo-azeotropiccharacteristics)
R410Aisapseudo-azeotropicmixturecomprisingthetwocomponentsR32andR125.Multi-componentrefrigerantswiththesechemicalcharacteristicsexhibitlittlecompositionalchangeevenfromphasechangesduetovaporization(orcondensation),whichmeansthatthereislittlechangeinthecirculatingrefrigerantcompositionevenwhentherefrigerantleaksfromthegaseoussectionofthepiping.Accordingly,R410Acanbehandledinalmostthesamemannerasthesingle-componentrefrigerantR22.However, when
charging,becausethereisaslightchangeincompositionbetweenthegasphaseandtheliquidphaseinsideacylinder or
othercontainer,chargingshouldbasicallybeginwiththeliquidside.
c. Pressurecharacteristics
AsseeninTable2,thegaspressureofR410Aisapproximately1.6timesashighasthatofR22atthe same refrigerant
temperature,whichmeansthatspecialR410Atoolsandmaterialswithhigh-pressurespecifications must be used for all
refrigerantpipingworkandservicing.
Conventionally, mineral oil or a synthet ic oil such as alkylbenzene has been used for R22 refrigerating machine oil. Because
of the poor compatibility between R410A and conventional oils like mineral oil, however, there is a tendency for the
refrigerating machine oil to collect in the refrigerating cycle. For this reason, polyester and other synthetic oils whichhave
a high compatibility with R410A are used as refrigerating machine oil.
Because of the high hygroscopic property of synthetic oil, more care must be taken in its handling than was necessarywith
conventional refrigerating machine oils. Also, these synthetic oils will degrade if mixed with mineral oil oralkylbenzene,
causing clogging in capillary tubes or compressor malfunction. Do not mix them under any circumstances.
11.1.2. Safety Measures When Installing/Servicing Refrigerant Piping
Cause the gas pressure of R410A is approximately 1.6 times as high as that of R22, a mistake ininstallationorservicingcould
result in a major accident. It is essential that you use R410A tools and materials, and that you observethefollowingprecautions
to ensure safety.
1. Do not use any refrigerant other than R410A in ACs that have been used with R410A.
2. If any refrigerant gas leaks while you are working, ventilate the room. Toxic gas maybegeneratedifrefrigerantgasisexposed
to a direct flame.
3. When installing or transferring an AC, do not allow any air or substance otherthanR410Atomixintotherefrigerationcycle.If
it does, the pressure in the refrigeration cycle can become abnormally high,possiblycausinganexplosionand/orinjury.
4. After finishing the installation, check to make sure there is no refrigerantgasleaking.
5. When installing or transferring an AC, follow the instructions in theinstallationinstructionscarefully.Incorrectinstallationcan
result in an abnormal refrigeration cycle or water leakage, electricshock,fire,etc.
6. Do not perform any alterations on the AC unit under any circumstances.Haveallrepairworkdonebyaspecialist.Incorrect
repairs can result in an water leakage, electric shock, fire,etc.
11.2. Tools For Installing/ServicingRefrigerantPiping
11.2.1. Necessary Tools
In order to prevent an R410A AC from mistakenlybeingchargedwithanyotherrefrigerant,thediameterofthe3-wayvalveservice
port on the outdoor unit has been changed.Also,toincreaseitsabilitytowithstandpressure,theopposingdimensionshavebeen
changed for the refrigerant pipe flaringsizeandflarenut.Accordingly,wheninstallingorservicingrefrigerantpiping,youmusthave
both the R410A and ordinary toolslistedbelow.
Forotherinstallationwork,youshouldhavetheusualtools,suchasscrewdrivers(+,-),ametal-cuttingsaw,anelectrical drill, a hole
coredrill(65or70dia.),atapemeasure,alevel,athermometer,aclampmeter,aninsulationtester,avoltmeter, etc.
Refrigerantcylinder. Charging orifice and
packingforrefrigerant cylinder
*1)Alwaysreplacethedryeroftheoutdoorunitatthesametime.Thereplacementdryer is wrapped in a vacuum pack. Replace
itlastamongtherefrigeratingcycleparts.Startbrazingassoonasyouhaveopened the vacuum pack, and begin the vacuuming
operationwithin2hours.
62
11.2.2. R410A Tools
1. Copper tube gauge for clearance adjustment
(used when flaring with the conventional flaring tool (clutch
type))
• This gauge makes it easy to set the clearance for the
copper tube to 1.0-1.5 mm from the clamp bar of the
flaring tool.
2. Flaring tool (clutch type)
• In the R410A flaring tool, the receiving hole for the
clamp bar is enlarged so the clearance from the clamp
bar can be set to 0-0.5 mm, and the spring inside the
tool is strengthened to increase the strength of the pipeexpanding torque. This flaring tools can also be used
with R22 piping, so we recommend that you select it if
you are buying a new flaring tool.
• The pressure resistance of the charging hose has been
raised to match the higher pressure of R410A. The hose
material has also been changed to suit HFC use, and
the size of the fitting has been changed to match the
manifold ports.
Table 8 Difference between R410A and conventional charginghoses
Pressure
resistance
MaterialNBR rubberHNBRrubberNyloncoatinginside
Working pressure3.4 MPa (35 kgf/cm3)5.1MPa(52kgf/cm3)
Bursting pressure17.2 MPa (175 kgf/cm3)27.4MPa(280kgf/cm3)
6. Vacuum pump adaptor
• When using a vacuum pump for R410A, it is necessary
to install an electromagnetic valve to prevent the
vacuum pump oil from flowing back into the charging
hose. The vacuum pump adaptor is installed forthat
purpose. if the vacuum pump oil (mineral oil) becomes
mixed with R410A, it will damage the unit.
Fig. 4 Manifoldgaugecharginghose
Conventional hosesR410Ahoses
7. Electric gas leak detectorforHFCrefrigerant
• The leak detectorandhalidetorchthatwereusedwith
CFC and HCFCcannotbeusedwithR410A(because
there is nochlorineintherefrigerant).
• The presentR134aleakdetectorcanbeused,butthe
detectionsensitivitywillbelower(settingthesensitivityforR134aat1,thelevelforR410Awilldropto0.6).
• Because of the high pressure and fast vaporizing speed
of R410A, the refrigerant cannot be held in a liquid
phase inside the charging cylinder when charging is
done using the charging cylinder method, causing
bubbles to form in the measurement scale glass and
making it difficult to see the reading. (Naturally, the
conventional R22 charging cylinde r cannot be used
because of the differences in the pressure resistance,
scale gradation, connecting port size, etc.)
• The electronic scale has been strengthened by using a
structure in which the weight detector for the refrigerant
cylinder is held by four supports. It is also equipped with
two connection ports, one for R22 (7/16 UNF, 20
threads) and one for R410A (1/2 UNF, 20 threads), so
it can also be used for conventional refrigerant charging.
• There are two types of electronic scales, one for 10-kg
cylinders and one for 20-kg cylinders. (The 10-kg
cylinder is recommended.)
Refrigerant charging is done manually by opening and
closing the valve.
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
Fig. 7 Electronicscaleforrefrigerantcharging
9. Refrigerant cylinders
• The R410A cylinders are labeled with the refrigerant
name, and the coating color of the cylinder protectoris
pink, which is the color stipulated by ARI oftheU.S.
• Cylinders equipped with a siphon tubeareavailableto
allow the cylinder to stand uprightforliquidrefrigerant
charging.
It is recommended that you use copper and copper alloy jointless pipes with a maximum oil adherence of 40 mg/10m. Donotuse
pipes that are crushed, deformed, or discolored (especially the inside surface). If these inferior pipes are used, impuritiesmayclog
the expansion valves or capillaries.
Because the pressure of ACs using R410A is higher than those using R22, it is essential that you select materialsthatare
appropriate for these standards.
The thickness of the copper tubing used for R410A is shown in Table 10. Please be aware that tubing withathicknessofonly0.7
mm is also available on the market, but this should never be used.
11.3.2. Processing and Connecting Piping Materials
When working with refrigerant piping, the following points must
be carefully observed: no moisture od dust must be allowed to
enter the piping, and there must be no refrigerant leaks.
1. Procedure and precautions for flaring work
a. Cut the pipe
Use a pipe cutter, and cut slowly so the pipe will notbe
deformed.
b. Remove burrs and clean shavings from the cutsurface
If the shape of the pipe end is poor after removingburrs,
or if shavings adhere to the flared area,itmayleadto
refrigerant leaks.
To prevent this, turn the cut surfacedownwardand
remove burrs, then clean the surface,carefully.
c. Insert the flare nut (be suretousethesamenutthatis
used on the AC unit)
d. Flaring
Check the clampbarandthecleanlinessofthecopper
pipe.
Be sure tousetheclampbartodotheflaringwith
accuracy.UseeitheranR410Aflaringtool,ora
conventionalflaringtool.flaringtoolscomeindifferent
sizes,sobesuretocheckthesizebeforeusing.Whenusingaconventionalflaringtool,usethecopperpipegaugeforclearanceadjustment,etc.,toensurethecorrectAdimension(seeFig.10)
Table 10 Copper tube thickness (mm)
Fig.10Flaringdimensions
Fig.11Relationbetweentheflarenutstructure and flaring tool end
Table 13 R410A flare and flare nut dimensions Unit: mm
Wall thickness
(mm)
Table 14 R22 flare and flare nutdimensionsUnit:mm
Wall thickness
(mm)
Table 11 R410A flaring dimensions
Wall thickness
(mm)
Table 12 R22 flaring dimensions
Wall thickness
(mm)
A +0, -0.4B
A +0, -0.4B
R410A flaring
tool, clutch type
R410A flaring
tool, clutch type
dimension
dimension
A (mm)
Conventional flaring tool
Clutch typeWing-nut type
A (mm)
Conventional flaringtool
Clutch typeWing-nuttype
C
dimension
C
dimension
D
dimension
D
dimension
Flarenut
width
Flarenut
width
2. Procedure and precautions for flare connection
a. Check to make sure there is no scratches,dust,etc.,ontheflareandunion.
b. Align the flared surface with the axial centeroftheunion.
c. Use a torque wrench, and tighten tothespecifiedtorque.ThetighteningtorqueforR410Aisthesameastheconventional
torque value for R22. Be careful,becauseifthetorqueistooweak,itmayleadtoagasleak.Ifitistoostrong,itmaysplit
the flare nut or make it impossibletoremovetheflarenut.
BecausethegaspressureofR410Aisapproximately1.6timesashighasthatofR22,copperpipes with the thickness shown
inTable10,andwithminimalimpuritiesmustbeused.Caremustalsobetakenduringstorage to ensure that pipes are not
crushed,deformed,orscratched,andthatnodust,moistureorothersubstanceentersthepipe interior. When storing sheathed
copperpipesorplaincopperpipes,sealtheopeningsbypinchingortapingthemsecurely.
2. Makingsandmanagement
a. Sheathedcopperpipesandcopper-elementpipes
Whenusingthesepipes,checktomakesurethattheyarethestipulatedthickness. For flare nuts, be sure to used the same
nutthatisusedontheACunit.
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b. Copper pipes
Use only copper pipes with the thickness given in table 10, and with minimal impurities. Becaus e the surface of the pipe is
exposed, you should take special care, and also take measures such as marking the pipes to make sure they are easily
distinguished from other piping materials, to prevent mistaken use.
3. Precautions during refrigerant piping work
Take the following precautions on-site when connecting pipes. (Keep in mind that the need to control the entry of moistureand
dust is even more important that in conventional piping).
a. Keep the open ends of all pipes sealed until connection with AC equipment is complete.
b. Take special care when doing piping work on rainy days. The entering of moisture will degrade the refrigeratingmachineoil,
and lead to malfunctions in the equipment.
c. Complete all pipe connections in as short a time as possible. If the pipe must be left standing foralongtimeafterremoving
the seal, it must be thoroughly purged with nitrogen, or dried with a vacuum pump.
11.4. Installation, Transferring, Servicing
11.4.1. Inspecting Gas Leaks with a Vacuum Pump for NewInstallations(UsingNew
Refrigerant Piping)
1. From the viewpoint of protecting the global environment, please do notreleaserefrigerantintotheatmosphere.
a. Connect the projecting side (pin-pushing side) of the charging hoseforthemanifoldgaugetotheserviceportofthe3-way
valve. (1)
b. Fully open the handle Lo of the manifold gauge and run thevacuumpump.(2)(Iftheneedleofthelow-pressuregauge
instantly reaches vacuum, re-check step a).)
c. Continue the vacuum process for at least 15 minutes,thenchecktomakesurethelow-pressuregaugehasreached-0.1
MPa (-76 cmHg). Once the vacuum process hasfinished,fullyclosethehandleLoofthemanifoldgaugeandstopthe
vacuum pump operation, then remove the charginghosethatisconnectedtothevacuumpumpadaptor.(Leavetheunitin
that conditio n for 1-2 minutes, and make surethattheneedleofthemanifoldgaugedoesnotreturn.)(2)and(3)
d. Turn the valve stem of the 2-way valve90°counter-clockwisetoopenit,then,after10seconds,closeitandinspectfora
gas leak (4)
e. Remove the charging hose from the3-wayvalveserviceport,thenopenboththe2-wayvalveand3-wayvalve.(1)(4)(Turn
the valve stem in the counter-clockwisedirectionuntilitgentlymakescontact.Donotturnitforcefully).
f. Tighten the service port capwithatorquewrench(18N.m(1.8kgf.m)).(5)Thentightenthe2-wayvalveand3-wayvalve
caps with a torque wrench(42N.m(4.2kgf.m))or(55N.m(5.5kgf.m)).(6)
g. After attaching eachofthecaps,inspectforagasleakaroundthecaparea.(5)(6)
11.4.2. Transferring (Using New Refrigerant Piping)
1. Removing the unit
a. Collecting the refrigerant into the outdoor unit by pumping down
The refrigerant can be collected into the outdoor unit (pumping down) by pressing the TEST RUN button, evenwhenthe
temperature of the room is low.
• Check to make sure that the valve stems of the 2-way valve and 3-way valve have been opened by turningthemcounter-
clockwise. (Remove the valve stem caps and check to see that the valve stems are fully openedposition.Alwaysuse
a hex wrench (with 4-mm opposing sides) to operate the valve stems.)
• Press the TEST RUN button on the indoor unit, and allow preliminary operation for 5-6 minutes.(TESTRUNmode)
• After stopping the operation, let the unit sit for about 3 minutes, then close the 2-way valvebyturningthevalvestemin
the clockwise direction.
• Press the TEST RUN button on the indoor unit again, and after 2-3 minutes ofoperation,turnthevalvestemofthe3-
way valve quickly in the clockwise direction to close it, then stop the operation.
• Tighten the caps of the 2-way valve and 3-way valve to the stipulated torque.
• Remove the connection pipes (liquid side and gas side).
b. Removing the indoor and outdoor units.
• Disconnect the pipes and connecting electric cables from betweentheindoorandoutdoorunits.
• Put capped flare nuts onto all of the pipe connections oftheindoorandoutdoorunits,tomakesurenodustorother
foreign matter enters.
• Remove the indoor and outdoor units.
2. Installing the unit
Install the unit using new refrigerant piping. Followtheinstructionsinsection4.1toevacuatethepipesconnectingtheindoor
and outdoor units, and the pipes of the indoorunit,andcheckforgasleaks.
11.4.3. AC Units Replacement(UsingExistingRefrigerantPiping)
When replacing an R410A AC unitwithanotherR410AACunit,youshouldre-flaretherefrigerantpiping.Eventhoughthe
replacement AC unit uses the R410A,problemsoccurwhen,forexample,eithertheACunitmakerortherefrigeratingmachineoil
is differen t.
When replacing an R22 ACunitwithanR410AACunit,thefollowingchecksandcleaningproceduresarenecessarybutare
difficult to do becauseofthechemicalcharacteristicsoftherefrigeratingmachineoil(asdescribedinitemsc)andd)ofsection
About R410A Refrigerant
1. Piping check
Because ofthedifferentpressurecharacteristicsofR22andR410A,thedesignpressurefortheequipmentis1.6times
different.thewallthicknessofthepipingmustcomplywiththatshowninTable10,butthisisnoteasytocheck.Also,evenif
thethicknessiscorrect,theremaybeflattenedorbentportionsmidwaythroughthepipingduetosharpcurves.Buriedsectionsofthepipingalsocannotbechecked.
2.PipecleaningAlargequantityofrefrigeratingmachineoil(mineraloil)adherestoexistingpipesduetotherefrigerationcyclecirculation. If the
pipesareusedjustastheyarefortheR410Acycle,thecapacitywillbeloweredduetotheincompatibilityofthisoil with the
R410A,orirregularitiesmayoccurintherefrigerationcycle.Forthisreason,thepipingmustbethoroughlycleaned , but this is
difficultwiththepresenttechnology.
11.4.4. RefrigerantCompatibility(UsingR410ARefrigerantinR22ACs and Vice Versa)
DonotoperateanexistingR22ACwiththenewR410Arefrigerant.Doingsowouldresultinimproper functioning of the equipment
ormalfunction,andmightleadtoamajoraccidentsuchasanexplosionintherefrigerationcycle. Similarly, do not operate an
R410AACwithR22refrigerant.Thechemicalreactionbetweentherefrigeratingmachineoil used in R410A ACs and the chlorine
thatiscontainedinR22wouldcausetherefrigeratingmachineoiltodegradeandleadto malfunction.
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11.4.5. Recharging Refrigerant During Servicing
When recharging is necessary, insert the specified amount of new refrigerant in accordance with the following procedure.
1. Connect the charging hose to the service port of the outdoor unit.
2. Connect the charging hose to the vacuum pump adaptor. At this time, fully open the 2-way valve and 3-way valve.
3. Fully open the handle Lo of the manifold gauge, turn on the power of the vacuum pump and continue the vacuumprocessfor
at least one hour.
4. Confirm that the low pressure gauge shows a reading of -0.1 Mpa (-76 cmHg), then fully close the handle Lo,andturnoffthe
vacuum pump. Wait for 1-2 minutes, then check to make sure that the needle of the Low pressure gaugehasnotreturned.See
Fig. 13 for the remaining steps of this procedure.
5. Set the refrigerant cylinder onto the electronic scale, then connect the hose the cylinder and totheconnectionportforthe
electronic scale. (1)(2)
Precaution:
Be sure to set up the cylinder for liquid charging. If you use a cylinder equipped with asiphontube,youcanchargetheliquid
without having to turn the cylinder around
6. Remove the charging hose of the manifold gauge from the vacuum pump adaptor,andconnectittotheconnectionportofthe
electronic scale. (2)(3)
7. Open the valve of the refrigerant cylinder, then open the charging valve slightlyandcloseit.Next,pressthecheckvalveofthe
manifold gauge and purge the air. (2)(4) (Watch the liquid refrigerant closelyatthispoint.)
8. After adjusting the electronic scale to zero, open the charging valve,thenopenthevalveLoofthemanifoldgaugeandcharge
with the liquid refrigerant. (2)(5) (Be sure to read the operating instructionsfortheelectronicscale.)
9. If you cannot charge the stipulated amount, operate the unitinthecoolingmodewhilechargingalittleoftheliquidatatime
(about 150 g/time as a guideline). If the charging amount isinsufficientfromoneoperation,waitaboutoneminute,thenusethe
same procedure to do the liquid charging again.
Precaution:
Never use the gas side to allow a larger amountofliquidrefrigeranttobechargedwhileoperatingtheunit.
10. Close the chargin g valve, and after chargingtheliquidrefrigerantinsidethecharginghose,fullyclosethevalveLoofthe
manifold gauge, and stop the operation oftheunit.(2)(5)
11. Quickly remove the chargin g hose fromtheserviceport.(6)Ifyoustopmidwaythrough,therefrigerantthatisinthecyclewill
be discharged.
12. After putting on the caps for theserviceportandoperatingvalve,inspectaroundthecapsforagasleak.(6)(7)
Fig.13Re-chargingrefrigerant
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11.4.6. Brazing
As brazing requires sophisticated techniques and experiences, it must be performed by a qualifie d person.
In order to prevent the oxide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing whileletting
dry nitrogen gas (N
<Brazing Method for Preventing Oxidation>
1. Attach a reducing valve to the nitrogen gas cylinder.
2. Apply a seal onto the clearance between the piping and inserted pipe for the nitrogen gas in order to preventthenitrogengas
from flowing backward.
3. When the nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to keep the piping end open.
4. Adjust the flow rate of nitrogen gas so that it is lower than 0.05 m
5. After taking the steps above, keep the nitrogen gas flowing until the piping cools down toacertainextent(i.e.temperatureat
which pipes are touchable with finger).
6. Completely remove the flux after brazing.
) flow.
2
3
/h, or 0.02 MPa (0.2 kgf/cm2)bymeansofthereducingvalve.
Fig.14PreventionofOxidationduringBrazing
Cautions during brazing
1. General Cautions
a. The brazing strength shouldbehighasrequired.
b. After operation, airtightnessshouldbekeptunderpressurizedcondition.
c. During brazing donotallowcomponentmaterialstobecomedamagedduetooverheating.
d. The refrigerantpipeworkshouldnotbecomeblockedwithscaleorflux.
e. The brazedpartshouldnotrestricttheflowintherefrigerantcircuit.
Inordertopreventcomponentsnearthebrazedpartfromoverheatingdamageorqualitydeteriorationduetoflame or heat,
takeadequatestepsforprotectionsuchas(1)byshieldingwithametalplate,(2)byusingawetcloth,and(3) by means
ofheatabsorbent.
Inordertoimprovethebrazingefficiency,varioustypesofantioxidantareavailableon the market. However, the
constituentsofthesearewidelyvaried,andsomeareanticipatedtocorrodethepipingmaterials, or adversely affect HFC
refrigerant,lubricatingoil,etc.Exercisecarewhenusinganoxidationpreventive.
11.4.7. ServicingTips
Thedriermustalsobereplacedwheneverreplacingtherefrigerantcycleparts. Replacing the refrigerant cycle parts first
beforereplacingthedrier.Thedrierissuppliedinavacuumpack.Perform brazing immediately after opening the vacuum
pack,andthenstartthevacuumwithintwohours.Inaddition,thedrier also needs to be replaced when the refrigerant has
leakedcompletely.(Applicablefordriermodelsonly)
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12 Servicing Information
Caution:
• Pb free solder has a higher melting point than standard solder; Typically the melting point is 50 - 70°F(30-40°C) higher. Pleaseuse
a high temperature soldering iron. In case of the soldering iron with temperature control, please set it to 700 ± 20°F (370 ± 10°C).
• Pb free solder will tend to splash when heated too high (about 1100° F/600°C).
12.1. Troubleshooting
1.
Rated Frequency Operation
During troubleshooting and servicing, rated compressor operating frequency mustbeobtainedinordertocheckthe
specification and technical data. Below are the methods used to obtain rated compressoroperatingspecification.
(a) Cooling
(i) Press the Auto button continuously for 5 seconds or less than 8 seconds, the airconditionerstartsoperationatCoolingratedfrequency.
(“beep” will be heard at the 5th second.)
(ii) Short the service terminal(CN-S)oftheoutdoorprintedcircuitboard.TheoperationofairconditionerisCoolingratedfrequency.
(b)Heating
PresstheAutobuttoncontinuouslyfor8secondsorlessthan11seconds,the air conditioner starts operation at Heating rated
frequency.(“beep”“beep”willbeheardatthe8thsecond.)
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2.
Troubleshooting Air Conditioner
Refrigeration cycle system
In order to diagnose malfunctions, make sure that there are
no electrical problems before inspecting the refrigeration
cycle. Such problems include insufficient insulation,
problem with the power source, malfunction of a
compressor and a fan.
The normal outlet air temperature and pressure of the
refrigeration cycle depend s on various conditions, the
standard values for them are shown in the table to the right.
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1. Relationship between the condition of the air conditioner and pressure and electric current
Cooling ModeHeating Mode
Condition of the air
conditonerLow PressureHigh PressureElectric current
during operation
Insufficient refrigerant
(gas leakage)
Clogged capillary tube
or Strainer
Short circuit in the
indoor unit
Heat radiation
deficiency of the
outdoor unit
Low PressureHigh PressureElectric current
during operation
Inefficient compression
•
Carry on the measurements of pressure, electric current,andtemperaturefifteenminutesafteranoperationisstarted.
12.2. Breakdown Self DiagnosisFunction
Once abnormality detected during operation,theunitwillimmediatelystopitsoperation(TimerLEDisblinking)andmaximumof
three error codes (abnormality)willbesavedinmemory.Theabnormalityoftheoperationcanbeidentifiedthroughthebelow
breakdown diagnosis method:
•
Press “CHECK” buttonatremotecontrollercontinuouslyformorethanfivesecondstoturnonthediagnosismode,“H11”will
be display ed at remotecontroller.
•
By pressing theTMER“
displayed.
•
If error codedisplayedmatchestheerrorcodesavedinunitmemory(abnormalitydetected),“beep,beep,beep....”soundswill
be heardfor4secondsandPowerLEDwilllighton.Otherwise,one“beep”soundisheard.
Thememorydataoferrorcodeiserasedwhenthepowersupplyiscutoff,orpresstheAutoSwitch until “beep” sound heard
followingbypressingthe“RESET”buttonatremotecontroller.
Althoughoperationforcedtostopwhenabnormalitydetected,emergencyoperationispossible for certain errors (refer to Error
CodesTable)byusingremotecontrollerorAutoSwitchatindoorunit.However,theremote controller signal receiving sound is
changedfromone“beep”tofour“beep”sounds.
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12.3. Remote Control
Remote Control Reset
•
When the batteries are inserted for the first time, or the
batteries are replaced, all the indications will blink and the
remote control might not work.
If this happen, remove the cover of the remote control and
push the reset point once to clear the memory data.
Changing the wireless remote control transmission
•
code
When there are more than one indoorunitsinstalledinthe
same room, it is possible to setdifferentremotecontrol
receiving signal by modifyingthejumpersinsideremote
controller.
76
12.4. Disassembly of Parts
a. Indoor Control Board Removal Procedures
1. Remove the Front Grille
Fig. 1
2. Remove the Indoor Control Board
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
Fig.2
Fig.3
Fig.4
Fig. 5
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b. Electronic Controller Removal Procedures
1. Remove Main Electronic Controller
Fig. 6
c. Cross Flow Fan and Fan Motor Removal Procedures
1. Remove Cross Flow Fan and Fan Motor
Fig.8
Fig.7
Fig.9
Fig.10
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d. Outdoor Electronic Controller Removal Procedure
1. Remove the top panel and front panel
CS-E9DKEW CU-E9DKE / CS-E12DKE W CU-E12DK E
Be save to return the wiring to its original position
•
There are many high voltage components withintheheat
•
sink cover so never touch the interior duringoperation.
Wait at least two minutes after power hasbeenturnedoff.