Panasonic CS-E9DKDW, CU-E9DKD, CS-E12DKDW, CU-E12DKD Service Manual

Order No: MAC0412071C2
Air Conditioner
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD CS-E12DKDW CU-E12DKD
CONTENTS
Page Page
1 Features 2
2 Functions
2.1. Remote Control
2.2. Indoor Unit
2.3. Outdoor Unit
3 Product Specifications
3.1. CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD
4 Dimensions
4.1. Indoor Unit & Remote Control
4.2. Outdoor Unit
5 Refrigeration Cycle Diagram
6 Block Diagram
7 Wiring Diagram
8 Operation Details
8.1. Basic Function
11
11
12
13
14
15
16
16
3
3
4
6
7
7
9
8.2. Protection Control Features 35
9 Operating Instructions
10 Installation Instructions
10.1. Safety Precautions
10.2. Indoor Unit
10.3. Outdoor Unit
11 Installation And Servicing Air Conditioner Using R410A
11.1. Outline
11.2. Tools For Installing/Servicing Refrigerant Piping
11.3. Refrigerant Piping Work
11.4. Installation, Transferring, Servicing
12 Servicing Information
12.1. Troubleshooting
12.2. Breakdown Self Diagnosis Function
12.3. Remote Control
© 2004 Panasonic HA Air-Conditioning (M) Sdn Bhd (11969-T). All rights reserved. Unauthorized copying and distribution is a violation of law.
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66
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
12.4. Disassembly of Parts 77
13 Technical Data
13.1. Operation Characteristics
13.2. Sensible Capacity Chart
14 Exploded View (Indoor Unit)
14.1. CS-E9DKDW CS-E12DKDW
15 Replacement Parts List (Indoor Unit)
15.1. CS-E9DKDW CS-E12DKDW
16 Exploded View (Outdoor Unit)
1 Features
Product
Four modes of operation selection
Powerful Mode operation
Delay ON Timer and OFF Timer
Ionizer Mode Operation
Quiet Mode Operation
Automatic air swing and manual adjusted by Remote
Control for horizontal and vertical airflow.
Supersonic Air Purifying System with Super Alleru-
Buster.
Inactive various harmful airbone elements including allergens, viruses and bacteria.
Generated supersonic waves enhance the ability to collect dust and dirt in the air.
16.1. CU-E9DKD CU-E12DKD 85
17 Replacement Parts List (Outdoor Unit)
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80
82
83
83
84
84
85
17.1. CU-E9DKD CU-E12DKD
18 Electronic Circuit Diagram
18.1. Indoor Unit
18.2. Outdoor Unit
18.3. Remote Control
18.4. Print Pattern Indoor Unit Printed Circuit Board
18.5. Print Pattern Outdoor Unit Printed Circuit Board
Serviceability Improvement
Removable and washable Front Panel
Breakdown Self Diagnosis function
Environmental Protection
Non-ozone depletion substances refrigerant (R410A)
Quality Improvement
Gas leakage detection
Deice operation
Auto restart control
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87
87
91
96
97
98
2
2 Functions
2.1. Remote Control
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
OFF/ON
I
MODE
POWERFUL
QUIET
AIR SWING
Operation OFF / ON
Operation Mode Selection
a
HEAT COOL DRY
Automatic Operation Heating Operation Cooling Operation Soft Dry Operation
Powerful Mode Operation
Quiet Mode Operation OFF / ON
Ion Mode Operation OFF / ON
Airflow Direction Control
Vertical Automatic Airflow Direction Control and Manual Airflow Direction Control (5 stages of adjustment).
Horizontal Automatic Airflow Direction Control and Manual Airflow Direction Control (5 stages of adjustment).
FAN SPEED
TEMP
TIMER
ON
OFF
∧ ∨
SET
CANCEL
CLOCK
CHECK
RESET
Indoor Fan Speed Selection
Low
AUTO FAN
Medium­Medium Medium+ High Automatic Fan Speed
Room Temperature Setting
• Increase or decrease set temperature (16°C to 30°C)
Timer Operation Selection
• 24-hour, OFF / ON Real Timer Setting.
Time / Timer Setting
• Hours and minutes setting.
Timer Operation Set / Cancel
• ON Timer and OFF Timer setting and cancellation.
Clock Setting
• Current time setting.
Check Point
• Breakdown self diagnosis function.
Reset Point
• Clear memory data.
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
2.2. Indoor Unit
Automatic Operation Switch
Press for < 5s to run Automatic Operation. (Used when the remote control cannot be used.)
Press continuously for 5s and < 8s to run Forced Cooling Operation.
Press continuously for 8s and < 11s to run Forced Heating Operation.
Press continuously for 11s and < 16s to change different remote controlling setting (AB Mode).
Press continuously for 16s or < 21s to switch OFF / ON Remote Control Receiving Sound or H14 Abnormality Detection Mode.
Operation Indication Lamps (LED)
POWER (Green) ........ Lights up in
operation, blinks in Automatic Operation Mode judging and Hot Start operation.
TIMER (Orange) ...... Lights up in Timer
Setting. Blinks in Self Diagnosis Control.
QUIET (Orange) ...... Lights up in Quiet
Mode Operation.
POWERFUL (Orange) ..... Lights up when
Powerful Mode is selected.
(Green) .............. Lights up in Ionizer
Mode Operation.
SUPER ALLERU-BUSTER
(Blue) ... Lights up in
operation.
Four Operation Modes
Automatic, Heating, Cooling and Soft Dry Operation.
Automatic and 5 Manual Indoor Fan Speeds
Automatic and 5 Manual Vertical Airflow Directions
Automatic and 5 Manual Horizontal Airflow Directions
Powerful Mode
For quick cooling or heating.
Quiet Mode
To provide quiet operation.
Ionizer Control
Ionizer control for generate negative ion in discharge air.
Delay ON Timer and OFF Timer
Automatic Restart Control
Operation is restarted after power failure at previous setting mode.
Microcomputer-controlled Room Temperature Control
4
Breakdown Self Diagnosis Function
Low Pressure Control (Gas Leakeage Detection)
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Indoor Power Relay Control
Deodorizing Control
Anti-Dew Formation Control
Anti Freezing Control
Anti-Cold Draft Control
Hot Start
Intake Air Temperature Control
High Pressure Control
Deice Operation
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
2.3. Outdoor Unit
Time Delay Safety Control
30 seconds Forced Operation
Overload Protection Control
Total Running Current Control
Compressor Overheating Prevention Control
IPM (Power Transistor) Overheating Protection Control
Low Operation Frequency Protection Control
Mininum Operation Frequency Protection Control
Outdoor Air Temperature Control
Standby Control
Deice Operation
6
3 Product Specifications
3.1. CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Unit CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD
Cooling Capacity kW
kcal/h
BTU/h
Heating Capacity kW
kcal/h
BTU/h
Moisture Removal l/h
Pint/h
Power Source (Phase, Voltage, Cycle) ø
V
Hz
Airflow Method OUTLET
INTAKE
2.6 (0.80 - 3.00)
2,240 (690 - 2,580)
8,870 (2,050 - 10,200)
3.6 (0.80 - 5.00)
3,100 (690 - 4,300)
12,300 (2,050 - 17,100)
1.6
(3.4)
Single
220 - 230
50
SIDE VIEW TOP VIEW
Air Volume Lo m3/min (cfm) Cooling; 6.2 (220)
Heating; 6.6 (230)
Me m3/min (cfm) Cooling; 7.9 (280)
Heating; 8.6 (300)
Hi m3/min (cfm) Cooling; 9.6 (340) Cooling; 29.8 (1,050)
Heating; 10.5 (370)
SHi m3/min (cfm) Cooling; 9.9 (350)
Heating; 10.8 (380)
dB (A) Cooling; High 39, Low 26 Cooling; 46
Heating; High 40, Low 27 Heating; 47
Noise Level
Power level dB Cooling; High 50 Cooling; High 59
Heating; High 51 Heating; High 60
Electrical Data Input W Cooling; 600 (175 - 780)
Heating; 845 (165 - 1,360)
Running Current A Cooling; 3.0 - 2.9
Heating; 4.2 - 4.0
EER W/W (kcal/hw), BTU/hw Cooling; 4.33 (3.73), 14.8 COP W/W (kcal/hw), BTU/hw Heating; 4.26 (3.67), 14.6 Starting Current A 4.2
Piping Connection Port (Flare piping)
Pipe Size (Flare piping)
Drain Hose
Inner diameter mm 12 Length m 0.65
inch inch
inch inch
G ; Half Union 3/8
L ; Half Union 1/4 G (gas side) ; 3/8
L (liquid side) ; 1/4
G ; 3-way valve 3/8
L ; 2-way valve 1/4
G (gas side) ; 3/8
L (liquid side) ; 1/4
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Unit CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD
Power Cord Length Number of core-wire
Dimensions Height inch (mm) 11 - 1/32 (280) 21 - 1/4 (540)
Width inch (mm) 31 - 15/32 (799) 30 - 23/32 (780)
Depth inch (mm) 7 - 7/32 (183) 11 - 3/8 (289) Net Weight lb (kg) 20 (9.0) 82 (37) Compressor Type Hermetic Rotary
Motor Type Brushless (6-pole)
Rated Output W 700 Air Circulation Type Cross-flow Fan Propeller Fan
Material ASG20k1 P.P
Motor Type Transistor (8-poles) Induction (6-poles)
Input W 61.3 Rate Output W 30 28
Fan Speed Lo (Cool/Heat) rpm 820/880
Me (Cool/Heat) rpm 1,050/1,140 Hi (Cool/Heat) rpm 1,280/1,400 770 SHi (Cool/Heat) rpm 1,320/1,440
Heat Exchanger Description Evaporator Condenser
Tube material Copper Copper
Fin material Aluminium (Pre Coat) Aluminium (Blue Coated)
Fin Type Slit Fin Corrugated Fin
Row / Stage (Plate fin configuration, forced draft)
FPI 21 17
Size (W × H × L) mm 610 × 315 × 25.4 718.4
Refrigerant Control Device Capillary Tube Refrigeration Oil (cm3) RB68A (320) Refrigerant (R410A) g (oz) 965 (34.1) Thermostat Electronic Control — Protection Device Electronic Control Electronic Control
Length mm C1, C2 ; 950, C3 ; 411
Capillary Tube Flow Rate l/min C1, C2 ; 4.1, C3 ; 18.8
Inner Diameter mm C1, C2 ; 1.1, C3 ; 1.7
Air Filter Material
Style Fan Motor Capacitor µF, VAC 2.0 µF, 440 VAC Compressor Capacitor µF, VAC 65 µF, 350 VAC
— —
2/15 2/24
689.8
P.P.
Honeycomb
— —
× 504 × 36.4
Specifications are subject to change without notice for further improvement.
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3.2. CS-E12DKDW CU-E12DKD
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Unit CS-E12DKDW CU-E12DKD
Cooling Capacity kW
kcal/h
BTU/h
Heating Capacity kW
kcal/h
BTU/h
Moisture Removal l/h
Pint/h
Power Source (Phase, Voltage, Cycle) ø
V
Hz
Airflow Method OUTLET
INTAKE
3.50 (0.80 - 4.00)
3,010 (690 - 3,440)
11,950 (2,730 - 13,600)
4.80 (0.80 - 6.50)
4,130 (690 - 5,590)
16,400 (2,730 - 22,200)
2.0
(4.2)
Single
220 - 230
50
SIDE VIEW TOP VIEW
Air Volume Lo m3/min (cfm) Cooling; 6.9 (240)
Heating; 8.1 (290)
Me m3/min (cfm) Cooling; 8.8 (310)
Heating; 9.7 (340)
Hi m3/min (cfm) Cooling; 10.7 (380) Cooling; 31.0 (1,090)
Heating; 11.2 (400)
SHi m3/min (cfm) Cooling; 11.0 (390)
Heating; 11.6 (410)
dB (A) Cooling; High 42, Low 29 Cooling; 48
Heating; High 42, Low 33 Heating; 50
Noise Level
Power level dB Cooling; High 53 Cooling; High 61
Heating; High 53 Heating; High 63
Electrical Data Input W Cooling; 965 (185 - 1,200)
Heating; 1,260 (175 - 1,890)
Running Current A Cooling; 4.7 - 4.5
Heating; 6.1 - 5.8
EER W/W (kcal/hw), BTU/hw Cooling; 3.63 (3.12), 12.4 COP W/W (kcal/hw), BTU/hw Heating; 3.81 (3.28), 13.0 Starting Current A 6.1
Piping Connection Port (Flare piping)
Pipe Size (Flare piping)
Drain Hose
Power Cord Length Number of core-wire
Inner diameter mm 12 Length m 0.65
inch inch
inch inch
G ; Half Union 1/2
L ; Half Union 1/4 G (gas side) ; 1/2
L (liquid side) ; 1/4
— —
G ; 3-way valve 1/2
L ; 2-way valve 1/4
G (gas side) ; 1/2
L (liquid side) ; 1/4
— —
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Unit CS-E12DKDW CU-E12DKD
Dimensions Height inch (mm) 11 - 1/32 (280) 21 - 1/4 (540)
Width inch (mm) 31 - 15/32 (799) 30 - 23/32 (780)
Depth inch (mm) 7 - 7/32 (183) 11 - 3/8 (289) Net Weight lb (kg) 20 (9.0) 82 (37) Compressor Type Hermetic Rotary
Motor Type Brushless (6-pole)
Rated Output W 700 Air Circulation Type Cross-flow Fan Propeller Fan
Material ASG20k1 P.P
Motor Type Transistor (8-poles) Induction (6-poles)
Input W 65.9 Rate Output W 30 29
Fan Speed Lo (Cool/Heat) rpm 910/1,080
Me (Cool/Heat) rpm 1,165/1,290 Hi (Cool/Heat) rpm 1,420/1,500 830 SHi (Cool/Heat) rpm 1,460/1,540
Heat Exchanger Description Evaporator Condenser
Tube material Copper Copper
Fin material Aluminium (Pre Coat) Aluminium (Blue Coated)
Fin Type Slit Fin Corrugated Fin
Row / Stage (Plate fin configuration, forced draft)
2/15 2/24 FPI 21 17 Size (W × H × L) mm 610 × 315 × 25.4 718.4
Refrigerant Control Device Capillary Tube Refrigeration Oil (cm3) RB68A (320) Refrigerant (R410A) g (oz) 980 (34.6) Thermostat Electronic Control Protection Device Electronic Control Electronic Control
Length mm C1, C2 ; 1,120, C3 ; 370
Capillary Tube Flow Rate l/min C1, C2 ; 4.9, C3 ; 19.6
Inner Diameter mm C1, C2 ; 1.2, C3 ; 1.7
Air Filter Material
Style
Fan Motor Capacitor µF, VAC 2.0 µF, 440 VAC Compressor Capacitor µF, VAC 65 µF, 350 VAC
P.P.
Honeycomb
× 504 × 36.4
689.8
Specifications are subject to change without notice for further improvement.
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4 Dimensions
4.1. Indoor Unit & Remote Control
4.1.1. CS-E9DKDW CS-E12DKDW
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
4.2. Outdoor Unit
4.2.1. CU-E9DKD CU-E12DKD
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5 Refrigeration Cycle Diagram
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
6 Block Diagram
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7 Wiring Diagram
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
8 Operation Details
8.1. Basic Function
Inverter control, which equipped with a microcomputer in determining the most suitable operating mode as time passes, automatically adjusts output power for maximum comfort always. In order to achieve the suitable operating mode, the microcomputer maintains the set temperature by measuring the temperature of the environment and performing temperature shifting. The compressor at outdoor unit is operating following the frequency instructed by the microcomputer at indoor unit that judging the condition according to internal setting temperature and intake air temperature.
8.1.1. Internal Setting Temperature
Once the operation starts, remote control setting temperature will be taken as base value for temperature shifting processes. These shifting processes are depending on the air conditioner settings and the operation environment. The final shifted value will be used as internal setting temperature and it is updated continuously whenever the electrical power is supplied to the unit.
Table (a): Auto Operation Mode Setting
Mode Shift: Temperature Shift (°C) Cooling/Soft Dry→Heating -2.0 Heating→Cooling/Soft Dry +2.0
Table (b): Outdoor Air Temperature Shifting
Mode: Outdoor Temperature, X (°C): Temperature Shift (°C)
Cooling/Soft Dry 30 X +0.5
Heating 9 X -1.0
Table (c): Powerful Mode Shifting
Mode: Period, X (min): Temperature Shift (°C)
Cooling X 20 -2.0
Soft Dry X 20 -1.0
Heating X 20 +3.5
X 30 +1.0
5 X 9 -0.5 1 X 5 0.0
X 1 +1.0
X 20 0.0
X 20 0.0
X 20 +3.5
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Table (d): Indoor Air Temperature Shifting
1. Target room temperature shift value (dGetaDst)
To offset the absolute gap between detection temperature with actual room temperature.
The heat exchanger units temperature is different based on operation mode, it become the action operation mode
value.
Actual operation mode Target room temperature offset value (dGetaDst)
Cooling (1) Heating (2)
Dry (0)
2. Room temperature shift value (dGeta)
When compressor ON/OFF, correction of detected room temperature by shift value during defrost etc.
i) Initial value when operation starts, or changin g the actual operation mode.
Set the offset value at each operation mode. However, in order to improve the heating start up efficiency, the offset value will be changed based on the gap between setting temperature and room temperature.
Actual operation mode Gap between setting temperature and room
temperature Cool (0) Heat (Operation start set temp. - room temp) <4°C (4)
(Operation start set temp.) 4°C (4)
Dry (0)
Room temperature offset value
(dGeta)
ii) Updating during operation
During operation, it will compare with the target room temperature offset value at specific period, then the room temperature will be updated.
Actual operation mode Room temperature zone Updating period (sec.)
Cool (180) Heat A, B, C, D zone (15)
Dry (180)
Update the room temperature offset value (dGeta)
Temperature condition Room temp. offset value after modified (dGeta)
Target room temp. offset value > Room temp. offset value
(dGetaDst > dGeta)
Target room temp. offset value < Room temp. offset value
(dGetaDst < dGeta)
Target room temp. offset value = Room temp. offset value
(dGetaDst = dGeta)
dGeta + (0.5)
dGeta - (0.5)
Do not change
However, if the following condition is occurred, temperature cannot detect correctly and therefore no updatin g will be done.
Heating zone E and above (Temperature gap is big and great capacity increased)
During deice
After deice complete *within 600 sec.
Comp stop
Comp starting *within 600 sec.
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
8.1.2. Compressor Operation Frequency
8.1.2.1. The frequency determination method (Cooling operation control)
8.1.2.1.1. Basic specification
The domain directions data (intake-setting) transmitted from the interior of a room determines a changed part of frequency.
Then, a directed changed part changes frequency to the present frequency.
8.1.2.1.2. Initial frequency determination
After a starting control end, initial frequency (absolute value) is determined.
However, a FcMAX domain judges instantly.
8.1.2.1.3. Change frequency determination
When (Suction-setup) is +0.5deg, directions of Fcmax came by the mentioned initial frequency.
Fcmax continued until it reaches. (If other directions came by protection control, priority is given)
When room temperature is reached, it shifts to relative control after moving to change frequency.
The following operation determines change frequency.
The Hzkirikae = present condition frequency * Inclines and it is calculation.
Inclination = lapsed time to remote control attaintment (Minute)
Inclination 0-60 60 - 90 90
Inclination coefficient 80% 90% 100%
1. The present frequency is real operation frequency.
2. When change directions come out with remote control after starting, continue calculation as it is.
The time to room temperature attainment is calculated.
3. When remote control directions were changed before room temperature attainment and below room temperature attainment
temperature becomes
With initial frequency, it is considered as change frequency.
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
8.1.2.1.4. The frequency changed method
1. After shifting to relative control, (intake-setting) is every 60 seconds, A tap is adjusted according to the domain and frequency changes relatively to present condition.
2. Intake-setting to other domains by load sudden change (remote control setting, open air introduction, etc.). When it moves, it has the following renewal of data, an addition and subtraction tap is switched.
3. When the load change was further carried out and suction-setup separates the domain of relative control, it goes to the clause of initial frequency and operation frequency is determined.
8.1.2.2. The frequency determination method (Heating operation control)
8.1.2.2.1. Basic specification
Intake temperature domain is sent to outdoor. Renewal of data every 60 seconds in outdoor.
Domain directions data (intake-setting) transmitted from indoor determine a changed part of frequency.
Then, a directed changed part changes frequency to the present frequency.
Change of frequency may be 1 tap = 1Hz.
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
8.1.2.2.2. Initial frequency determination
After a starting control end, initial frequency (absolute value) is determined and is immediately shift.
However, the domain of Fhmax is judged instantly.
8.1.2.2.3. Change frequency determination
When directions of Fhmax determined from mentioned initial frequency, (intake-setting) relativity control. Fhmax continued until (If other directions came by protection control, priority is given there) room temperature is reached, it shifts to relative control after moving to change frequency.
The following operation determines change frequency.
The Hzkirikae = present condition frequency *Inclines (calculation)
Inclination = Lapsed time to remote control attainment (min)
Inclination 0-30 30 - 60 60
Inclination coefficient 70% 90% 100%
1. The present frequency is real operation frequency.
2. When directions change come out by remote control after starting, calculation continued.
The time to room temperature attainment is calculated.
3. When remote control directions were changed before room temperature achieved and below room temperature attainment
temperature becomes
With initial frequency, it is considered as change frequency.
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
8.1.2.2.4. The frequency changed method
1. When intake-setting remains for 30 seconds in a domain after shifting to relative control, a tap is adjusted according to the domain and frequency changes relatively to the present condition.
2. A suction-setup to other domains by load sudden change (remote control setting change, open air introduction, etc.).
When it moves, addition or subtraction tap is changed at the time of the following renewal of data.
3. When the load change was furthermore carried out and a suction-setup separates from the domain of relative control, it goes to the clause of initial frequency and operation frequency is determined.
8.1.2.3. The frequency determination method (Soft Dry operation control)
8.1.2.3.1. Basic specification
The domain directions data (intake-setting) transmitted from indoor determines a changed part of frequency.
Then, a directed changed part changes frequency to the present frequency.
Change of frequency may be 1 tap = 1Hz.
It applies to cooling correspondingly.
8.1.2.3.2. Initial frequency determination
It shifts to initial frequency after a starting frequency end.
Frequency ESCHZ02 ESCHZ01
ID intake 22°C ID intake < 22°C
38 (E12), 31 (E9) 34 (E12), 28 (E9)
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
8.1.2.3.3. The frequency change method
1. When (suction-setup) remains in a domain for 30 seconds, after shifting to relative control, a tap is adjusted according to the domain and frequency changes relatively to the present condition.
2. A suction-setup is to other domains by load sudden change (remote control setting, open air introduction, etc.). When it moves, an addition-and-subtraction tap is changed from the time of the following renewal of data.
8.1.3. Cooling Operation
8.1.3.1. Thermostat control
Compressor is OFF when Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature < -1.5°C.
Compressor is ON after waiting for 3 minutes, if the Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature > Compressor OFF
point.
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
8.1.4. Soft Dry Operation
8.1.4.1. Thermostat control
Compressor is OFF when Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature < -2.0°C.
Compressor is ON after waiting for 3 minutes, if the Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature > Compressor OFF
point.
8.1.5. Heating Operation
8.1.5.1. Thermostat control
Compressor is OFF when Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature > +2.0°C.
Compressor is ON after waiting for 3 minutes, if the Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature < Compressor OFF
point.
8.1.6. Automatic Operation
This mode can be set using remote control and the operation is decided by remote control setting temperature, indoor intake air temperature and outdoor air temperature.
During operation mode judgment, indoor fan motor (with speed of Lo-) and outdoor fan motor are running for 30 seconds to detect the indoor intake and outdoor air temperature. The operation mode is decided based on below chart.
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CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Values of T1, T2, and T3 depend on remote control setting temperature, as shown in below table. After the adjustment of T1, T2 and T3 values, the operation mode for that particular environment and remote control setting is judged and performed, based on the above operation mode chart, every 30 minutes.
Remote Control Setting Temperature (°C) T1 T2 T3
16 ~ 18 +10 -3 -5 19 ~ 22 +8 -3 -7 23 ~ 26 +7 -3 -7 27 ~ 30 +6 -3 -8
There is a temperature shifting on T1, T2, and T3 if the operation mode judged is changed from Cooling/Soft Dry to Heating or vice verse.
Operation Mode change from Temperature shifts (°C)
Cooling/Soft Dry→Heating -2 Heating→Cooling/Soft Dry +2
Example of operation mode chart adjustment:
From the above table, if remote control setting temperature = 25,
T1 = 25 + 7 = 32; T2 = 25 - 3 = 22; T3 = 25 - 7 = 18
The operation mode chart for this example is as shown in below figure and the operation mode to be performed will depend on indoor intake air temperature and outdoor air temperature at the time when the judgment is made.
8.1.7. Indoor Fan Motor Operation
A. Basic Rotation Speed (rpm)
Required rotation speed for fan is set to respond to the remote control setting (10 rpm unit)
[Cooling, Dry, Fan]
Remote Control O O O O O
Tab (rpm) PSHI SHI Hi Me+ Me Me- Lo Lo- SLo SSLo
E9DK 1320 1320 1280 1165 1050 935 820 760 720 710
E12DK 1460 1460 1420 1293 1165 1038 910 840 720 710
[Heating]
Remote Control O O O O O
Tab (rpm) PSHi SSHi SHi Me+ Me Me- Lo Lo- SLo SSLo
E9DK 1440 1440 1400 1270 1140 1010 880 820 720 710
E12DK 1540 1540 1500 1395 1290 1185 1080 1010 720 710
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B. Indoor Fan Control
i. Indoor fan control operation outline
1. Cooling / Dry
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2. Heating
ii. Auto Fan Speed
1. Cooling
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2. Heating
Note:
a. UP:
If move from Lo, the fan speed will be shifted to Maximum 1520 rpm.
If move from Maximum, the fan speed no change.
In up zone, 10 rpm is added for every 10s until Maximum 1520 rpm.
b. DOWN:
The fan speed will be decreased one step every 10 sec. until Minimum 1270 rpm.
c. Current Output Fixed:
Maintain at present fan speed.
d. Instantaneous Maximum:
Fan speed will be increased to maximum auto fan speed.
e. Temperature in ( ) is for Powerful Mode operation.
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
C. Fan Motor Control
1. Motor specification
High voltage PWM Motor
2. Feedback Control
a. Number-of-rotations feedback
Immediately after the fan started, rpm is checked and duty is added, and feedback control is performed. For high voltage PWM motor, it is done once every 0.5 second.
b. Offset duty T max/min limit
High voltage PWM motor has maximum offset duty.
(Refer Indoor fan motor control basic rotation speed)
3. Abnormal Detection Control
Conditions:
a. Out of rhythm signal input
b. If feedback number of rotations exceeded #2550 r/min or when less than #50 r/min.
Control: Fans stop
Return: Restart after 5 seconds
* It will not detect the out of rhythm condition within 5s for phase control motor (PWM motor is when duty=0) after start.
A fan stops when condition (1) and (2) happen within 25.0 seconds after fan starting, and if this happens for continuously 7 times, it will not retry.
FM lock processing
4. Restart Prohibition Control
Restart is prohibited within 5s for phase control motor (PWM motor is when duty=0) after fan stop (except re-ON the power supply).
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D. Deodorizing Control
i. Control conditio n
Control at cooling/dry operation and auto fan speed.
No Deodorizing Control is performed during ON timer standby operation and during Anti-freezing control prevention.
ii. Operation
The odor status is arranged as below and it is shifted as follow.
* When COMP is ON 1→2→3
(Shift to 4 when COMP is OFF)
* When COMP is OFF 4→5→6→7→6
(Shift to 1 when COMP is ON)
* Start from 4 if the Thermostat is OFF during the start operation.
Odor Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6.7.6... 1
Status Shift
according to COMP
Status Shift
according
to time (s) Dry zone ON
Fan Speed
Cooling
zone
Cooling
zone
Dry zone SLo
40 50 30 90 20 90 20.90.20...
OFF SSLo
ON OFF ON
Auto Fan Speed
SSLo OFF SSLo OFF SSLo.OFF...
←→
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8.1.8. Outdoor Fan Motor Operation
Outdoor fan motor is operated with one fan speed only. It starts when compressor starts operation and it stops 30 seconds after compressor stops operation.
8.1.9. Airflow Direction
1. There are two types of airflow, vertical airflow (directed by horizontal vane) and horizontal airflow (directed by vertical vanes).
2. Control of airflow direction can be automatic (angles of direction is determined by operation mode, heat exchanger temperature and intake air temperature) and manual (angles of direction can be adjusted using remote control).
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8.1.9.1. Vertical Airflow
Operation Mode Airflow Direction Vane Angle (°)
1 2 3 4 5
Heating Auto with Heat Exchanger A Upward fix 3
Temperature B Downward fix 64
C Upward fix 3 D Downward fix 3
Manual 3 17 33 49 63
Cooling, Soft Dry and Ion Auto 8~36
Manual 8 15 22 30 36
Mode Judgment in Auto Auto 8
Manual 8 15 22 30 36
1. Automatic vertical airflow direction can be set using remote control; the vane swings up and down within the angles as stated above. For heating mode operation, the angle of the vane depend s on the indoor heat exchanger temperature as Figure 1 below. When the air conditioner is stopped using remote control, the vane will shift to close position.
2. Manual vertical airflow direction can be set using remote control; the angles of the vane are as stated above and the positions of the vane are as Figure 2 below. When the air conditioner is stopped using remote control, the vane will shift to close position.
8.1.9.2. Horizontal Airflow
1. Automatic horizontal airflow direction can be set using remote control; the vane swings left and right within the angles as stated below. For heating mode operation, the angle of the vane depends on the indoor heat exchanger temperature as Figure 1 below.
Operation Mode Vane Angle (°)
Heating, with heat exchanger temperature A 65 ~ 115
B 90
Cooling, Soft Dry and Ion 65 ~ 115
2. Manual horizontal airflow direction can be set using remote control; the angles of the vane are as stated below and the positions of the vane are as Figure 2 above.
Pattern 1 2 3 4 5 Airflow Direction
Patterns at Remote Control
Vane Angle (°) 90 65 78 102 115
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8.1.10. Quiet operation (Cooling Mode/Cooling area of Dry Mode)
A. Purpose
To provide quiet cooling operation compare to normal operation.
B. Control condition
a. Quiet operation start condition
When quietbutton at remote control is pressed.
Quiet LED illuminates.
b. Quiet operation stop condition
1. When one of the followin g conditions is satisfied, quiet operation stops:
a. Powerful button is pressed.
b. Stop by OFF/ON switch.
c. Timer “off” activates.
d. Quiet button is pressed again.
2. When quiet operation is stopped, operation is shifted to normal operation with previous setting.
3. When fan speed is changed, quiet operation is shifted to quiet operation of the new fan speed.
4. When operation mode is changed, quiet operation is shifted to quiet operation of the new mode.
5. During quiet operation, if timer “on” activates, quiet operation maintains.
6. After off, when on back, quiet operation is not memorised.
C. Control contents
1. Fan speed is changed from normal setting to quiet setting of respective fan speed.
This is to reduce sound of Hi, Me, Lo for 3dB.
2. Fan speed for quiet operation is -1 step from setting fan speed.
8.1.10.1. Quiet operation (Heating)
A. Purpose
To provide quiet heating operation compare to normal operation.
B. Control condition
a. Quiet operation start condition
When quietbutton at remote control is pressed.
Quiet LED illuminates.
b. Quiet operation stop condition
1. When one of the followin g conditions is satisfied, quiet operation stops:
a. Powerful button is pressed.
b. Stop by OFF/ON switch.
c. Timer “off” activates.
d. Quiet button is pressed again.
2. When quiet operation is stopped, operation is shifted to normal operation with previous setting.
3. When fan speed is changed, quiet operation is shifted to quiet operation of the new fan speed.
4. When operation mode is changed, quiet operation is shifted to quiet operation of the new mode, except fan only mode.
5. During quiet operation, if timer “on” activates, quiet operation maintains.
6. After off, when on back, quiet operation is not memorised.
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C. Control contents
a. Fan Speed manual
1. Fan speed is changed from normal setting to quiet setting of respective fan speed.
This is to reduce sound of Hi, Me, Lo for 3dB.
2. Fan speed for quiet operation is -1 step from setting fan speed.
3. Fan Speed Auto
Indoor FM RPM depends on pipe temp sensor of indoor heat exchan ger.
8.1.11. Powerful Mode Operation
When the powerful mode is selected, the internal setting temperature will shift to achieve the setting temperature quickly.
(a) Cooling Operation
(b) Soft Dry Operation
(c) Heating Operation
8.1.12. Delay ON Timer Control
Delay ON timer can be set using remote control, the unit with timer set will start operate earlier than the setting time. This is to provide a comfortable environment when reaching the set ON time.
60 minutes before the set time, indoor (at fan speed of Lo-) and outdoor fan motor start operate for 30 seconds to determine the indoor intake air temperature and outdoor air temperature in order to judge the operation starting time.
From the above judgment, the decided operation will start operate earlier than the set time as shown below.
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8.1.13. Delay OFF Timer Control
Delay OFF timer can be set using remote control, the unit with timer set will stop operate at set time.
8.1.14. Auto Restart Control
1. When the power supply is cut off during the operation of air conditioner, the compressor will re-operate within three to four minutes (there are 10 patterns between 2 minutes 58 seconds and 3 minutes 52 seconds to be selected randomly) after power supply resumes.
2. This type of control is not applicable during ON/OFF Timer setting.
8.1.15. Indication Panel
LED POWER TIMER QUIET POWERFUL ION ALLERGEN
Color Green Orange Orange Orange Green Blue
Light ON Operation ON Timer Setting ON Quiet Mode ON Powerful Mode ON Ion Mode ON Operation ON
Light OFF Operation OFF Timer Setting OFF Quiet Mode OFF Powerful Mode OFF Ion Mode OFF Operation OFF
BUSTER
Note:
If POWER LED is blinking, the possible operations of the unit are Hot Start, during Deice operation, operation mode
judgment, or delay ON timer sampling.
If Timer LED is blinking, there is an abnormality operation occurs.
If Ionizer, LED is blinking, there is an abnormality of Ionizer occurs.
8.1.16. Auto Operation Switch
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1. When the switch is pressed between 0 to 5 seconds, Auto Mode operation starts to function.
2. When the switch is pressed between 5 to 8 seconds, the unit is forced to operate in Cooling Mode.
3. When the switch is pressed between 8 to 11 seconds, the unit will enter forced Heating Mode standby. Press timer decrement button for 5s for the unit to operate in Heating Mode.
4. When the switch is pressed between 11 to 16 seconds and together with the signal from remote control (timer decrement button for 5s), the unit can be changed to different controlling setting (4 type of transmission codes).
5. When the switch is pressed between 16 to 21 seconds, either “H14” error detection selection mode or the remote control signal receiving sound can be cancelled or turned on.
8.1.17. Ionizer Operation
Purpose
To provide fresh air effect to users by discharging minus ion to air.
Control Condition
a. Ionizer Only Operation.
1. When air-conditioner unit is at OFFconditio n (standby) and ION operation button at remote control is pressed.
Fan & ionizer on, ION LED illuminates, but power LED maintain off. (1→2)
However, fan speed can be adjusted later by customer during this operation.
Airflow direction (Horizontal Vane) control:
Follow vane direction control at cooling mode.
Horizontal vane can be changed by customer during ion only operation.
b. Operation Mode + Ionizer Operation.
1. Ionising Operation Start Condition
When air conditioner unit is in ONcondition (Heat, Cool, Dry, Auto mode) and ION operation button at remote control is pressed. Ionizer on & ION LED illuminates. (3→4)
Power LED also illuminates.
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2. Ionising Operation Stop Condition
When one of the following condition is satisfied, ION operation stops.
a. Stopped by ON/OFF switch.
b. Timer OFF activates.
c. ION feedback signal shows error.
3. Ionizer operation status is not memorised by micon. After OFF, when operation is ONagain, air conditioner operates without ionizer operation.
c. Timer during ionizer operation
Refer to case study in next page for detail.
8.1.17.1. Ionizer Problem Detection Control
i. Purpose
To inform user of ionizer problems and detection.
ii. Two types of problem detection control:
Control Detection Method Protection Recovery
ERROR PROTECTION
(i) Actual ion: ON (i) Actual ion ON for 10s & OFF for
(ii) ion feedback signal:0V(ii) Within 24 counts, if anytime
BREAKDOWN PROTECTION
(i)
Actual ion: OFF
(ii)
ion feedback signal: 5V
30 min. continuously for 24 times (approx. 11 hr. 30 min.)
CONDITION becomes false then count is cleared.
(i) Actual ion OFF 2s (i)
(i) Actual ion is permanently OFF & ion
LED is blinking.
(ii) Press remote control ion button for
a) ON: Ion LED blink & buzzer = beep b) OFF: Ion LED OFF & buzzer = beep
Case 1: During Air-Con. ON. Air-Cond OFF with abnormal no. H26 is activated with timer LED is blinking permanently.
Case 2: During Air-Con. OFF. Abnormal no. H26 is activated with
(i)
timer LED is blinking permanently for both cases 1 & 2.
(ii) Press remote control ion button for
a) ON: Ion LED blink b) OFF: Ion LED OFF
(iii) Press any remote control button to
a) ON: Buzzer = beep beep beep beep b) OFF: Buzzer = beep beep beep beep
(i) Press ON/OFF button
to OFF
(ii)
Reset power
(iii)
Off by force operation
(i) When anytime
CONDITION becomes false.
(ii) Once recovered, ion &
Timer LED stops blinking permanently.
(iii) Main power reset.
8.1.17.2. Ionizer Operation case study
Case 1
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8.2. Protection Control Features
8.2.1. Protection Control For All Operations
8.2.1.1. Time Delay Safety Control
1. The compressor will not start for three minutes after stop of operation.
2. This control is not applicable if the power supply is cut off for 20 seconds and on again or after 4-way valve deices condition.
8.2.1.2. 30 Seconds Forced Operation
1. Once the compressor starts operation, it will not stop its operation for 30 seconds.
2. However, it can be stopped using remote control or Auto Switch at indoor unit.
8.2.1.3. Total Running Current Control
1. When the outdoor unit total running current (AC) exceeds X value, the frequency instructed for compressor operation will be decreased.
2. If the running current does not exceed X value for five seconds, the frequency instructed will be increased.
3. However, if total outdoor unit running current exceeds Y value, compressor will be stopped immediately for 3 minutes.
Model E9DK E12DK
Operation Mode X(A) Y(A) X(A) Y(A) Cooling/Soft Dry (A) 4.0 16.8 5.4 16.8 Cooling/Soft Dry (B) 3.6 16.8 5.0 16.8 Heating 5.5 16.8 8.4 16.8
4. The first 30 minutes of cooling operation, (A) will be applied.
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8.2.1.4. IPM (Power transistor) Prevention Control
A. Overheating Prevention Control
1. When the IPM temperature rises to 100°C, compressor operation will stop immediately.
2. Compressor operation restarts after three minutes the temperature decreases to 95°C.
B. DC Peak Current Control
1. When electric current to IPM exceeds set value of 18.5 A, the compressor will stop operate. Then, operation will restart after three minutes.
2. If the set value is exceeded again more than 30 seconds after the compressor starts, the operation will restart after two minute.
3. If the set value is exceeded again within 30 seconds after the compressor starts, the operation will restart after one minute. If this condition repeats continuously for seven times, all indoor and outdoor relays will be cut off.
8.2.1.5. Compressor Overheating Prevention Control
Instructed frequency for compressor operation will be regulated by compressor discharge temperature. The changes of frequency are as below figure.
8.2.1.6. Low Pressure Prevention Control (Gas Leakage Detection)
a. Control start conditions
Control will perform when (1) - (3) condition continues operation for 5 minute and (4) is fulfill.
1. During cooling and dry operation: Frequency more than normal Fcmax.
During heating operation: Frequency more than normal Fh
2. Outdoor total current I cooling: Ib
Heating: Ib
Ic = Ia = 1.65 A
Ib = 0.65 A
3. It is not during deice operation.
4. During cooling and dry operation: indoor suction-indoor piping temperature is below 4°C.
During of heating operation: Indoor piping temperature-indoor suction is under 5°C.
Control contents:
compressor stops (restart after 3 minutes)
if happen 2 times within (20 minutes), perform the following operation
1) Unit stop operation
2) Timer LED blink and F91indicated
I Ic
I Ia
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8.2.1.7. Compressor Tank Temperature Rise Protection Control
a. Control start conditions
Control will perform when (1) - (3) condition continues operation for 5 minute and (4) is fulfill.
1. During cooling and dry operation: Frequency more than normal Fc.
Air-temperature: Indoor and outdoor 30±5 degrees C
Remote control Hi; 16 degrees C
During Heating operation: Frequency more than Fh
Air temperature: Indoor and outdoor 20±2 degrees C
Remote control Hi; 30 degrees C
2. Outdoor total current I Air conditioning: 0.65<=I<1.65.
Heating: 0.65<=I<1.65
It is not during deice operation
3. During cooling and dry operation: indoor suction-indoor piping temperature is below 4°C.
During heating operation: Indoor piping temperature-indoor suction is under 5°C.
Control contents:
compressor stops (restart after 3 minutes)
if happen 2 times within (20 minutes), perform the following operation
1) Unit stop operation
2) Timer LED blink and F91indicated
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8.2.1.8. Low Frequency Protection Control 1
When the compressor operate at frequency lower than 22 Hz continued for 20 minutes, the operation frequency will be increased to 22 Hz for two minutes.
8.2.1.9. Low Frequency Protection Control 2
When all the below conditions occur, minimum value (Freq. MIN) for the frequency instructed to compressor will change to 30 Hz for cooling mode operation and 20 Hz for heating mode operation.
Temperature, T, for: Cooling/Soft Dry Heating Indoor intake air (°C) T 15 or T 30 Outdoor air (°C) T 16 or T 38 T 4orT 24 Indoor heat exchanger (°C) T 30 T 0
8.2.1.10. Minimum Frequency Protection Control
During cooling operation (except Anti Freezing control, soft dry) carry out the following operation.
1. During Remote Control setting is 28°C & below.
Indoor Fan Speed min Hz
More than Hi 29 More than Me- 27 Less than Me- 27
Automatic 27
However, when less than thermo OFF for 120 sec. continuously, the above control will be cancel.
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During heating operation, operate the followings control.
1. During Remote Control setting is 18°C & above
Indoor Fan Speed Min Hz
More than Hi 27
More than Lo 27
Under Lo 27
However, when less than thermo OFF for 100 sec. continuously, the above control will be cancel.
8.2.1.11. DC Current Protection Control
Purpose
In order to control DC current rise in a compressor low frequency region, load is detected with from indoor/outdoor heat exchanger temperature, Hz control is performed.
Control contents
1. During cooling and dry except test mode
2. During heating compressor operation, except test mode.
(However, official approval mode removes)
8.2.2. Protection Control For Cooling & Soft Dry Operation
8.2.2.1. Outdoor Air Temperature Control
The compressor operating frequency is regulated in accordance to the outdoor air temperature as shown in the diagram below.
This control will begin one minute after the compressor starts.
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8.2.2.2. Cooling Overload Control
i. Pipe temperature limitation/restriction
Detects the Outdoor pipe temperature and carry out below restriction/limitation (Limit the compressor Operation frequency)
The compressor stop if outdoor pipe temperature exceeds 61°C
If the compressor stops 4 times in 20 minutes, Timer LED blinking (F95: outdoor high pressure rise protection)
ii. Electrical part temperature rise protection control
1. Purpose
To prevent electronic components temperature rise during cooling overload.
2. Judgement Conditions
Outdoor temperature
3. Control contents
- Change a current limit value in a protection location A. (Refer to the clause of tool running current control value)
4. Condition resolutive
It is canceled when it stops satisfyi ng all of the above-mentioned.
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8.2.2.3. Anti-Freezing Control
1. When indoor heat exchan ger temperature is lower than 2°C continuously for six minutes, compressor will stop operating.
2. Compressor will resume its operation three minutes after the indoor heat exchanger is higher than 10°C.
3. At the same time, indoor fan speed increase +20 rpm compared to its normal operation.
4. If indoor heat exchanger temperature is higher than 10°C for five minutes, the fan speed will return to its normal operation.
8.2.2.4. Anti-Dew Formation Control
1. When indoor fan speed is set at Me- or slower, the compressor operating frequency is regulated by operation time to prevent fog discharged from indoor as shown in below table.
rpm Operation time, T (min) E9DK E12DK
0 T 30 26 Hz 39 Hz
Below 710 30 T 90 26 Hz 37 Hz
90 T 420 26 Hz 37 Hz
0 T 30 40 Hz 59 Hz
710 ~ 790 30 T 90 33 Hz 48 Hz
90 T 420 32 Hz 47 Hz
0 T 30 50 Hz 70 Hz
791 ~ 970 30 T 90 40 Hz 59 Hz
90 T 420 40 Hz 59 Hz
0 T 30 52 Hz 72 Hz
970 above 30 T 90 40 Hz 59 Hz
90 T 420 40 Hz 59 Hz
2. After 420 minutes, the operation restarts again from the beginning.
3. The operation will restart the above control whenever remote controller setting temperature or fan speed setting is changed.
8.2.3. Protection Control For Heating Operation
8.2.3.1. Intake Air Temperature Control
Compressor will operate at Max freq 67 Hz if either one of the below conditions occur:
1. When the indoor intake air temperature is less than 20°C and remote control setting fan speed is lower Me-.
2. When the indoor intake air temperature is 30°C or above.
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8.2.3.2. Outdoor Air Temperature Control
The Max current value is regulated in accordance to the outdoor air temperature as shown in the below figures.
8.2.3.3. Overload Protection Control
The compressor operating frequency is regulated in accordance to indoor heat exchanger temperature as shown in below figures.
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8.2.3.4. Deice Control
A. Deice operation (Normal Deice Operation)
1. Detection methods
Outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor, timer.
2. Deice operation time chart
Notes
During deice operation, as relationship for outdoor piping temperature and time T5, the priority given to the condition
which is first fulfilled and shift to the next mode.
First deice after operation restricted to 60 min. & above.
No restart operation if compressor OFF for sequence No. 8, 9.
(Instantaneous, restart)
Outdoor heat exchanger temperature
a 15°C b 18°C c 25°C
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3. Explanation of operation
1) At the deice starting signal, the compressor frequency is set to the value as previously mentioned.
2) At 120 sec. after deice starting signal generated, 4 way valve OFF and at the same time outdoor fan is OFF, indoor fan is OFF, compressor frequency is set to the previously mentioned value.
3) WIthin 30 sec. after the 4 way valve OFF, the compressor frequency is set to the previously mentioned value.
4) If the outdoor heat exchanger temperature is above a°C, the compressor frequency is set to the value as previously mentioned.
5) After the compressor frequency is changed according to the item 4), in case either outdoor heat exchanger temperature more than b°C or 10.5 minutes lapsed after 4 way valve OFF is fulfilled, 30 sec. calculation start.
6) After 5) operated, if the outdoor heat exchanger temperature is more than c°C or 30 sec. lapsed, deice operation completion signal transmit, the compressor frequency is set to the previously mentioned value. And timingly ON signal transmit on outdoor FM.
7) After 59 sec. lapsed after deice operation completion signal generated, 4 way valve/indoor fan is ON, compressor frequency become FREE, and recover to normal heating operation.
4. Deice operation judgement condition
When any of below a, b, c, d condition is satisfied, deice signal is produced.
a. Continuously, outdoor heat exchanger temperature < 3°C for 120 minutes and outdoor heat exchanger temperature
<-6°C for 3 minutes and outdoor air temperature > -1°C and Comp. is ON.
b. Continuously, outdoor heat exchanger temperature < 3°C for 80 minutes and outdoor heat exchanger temperature
<-7°C for 3 minutes and outdoor air temperature > -1°C and Comp. is ON.
c. Continuously, outdoor heat exchanger temperature < 3°C for 40 minutes and outdoor heat exchan ger temperature
<-9°C for 3 minutes and outdoor air temperature
-3°C and Comp. is ON.
d. Continuously, outdoor heat exchanger temperature < 3°C for 40 minutes and outdoor heat exchanger temperature
< -11°C for 3 minutes and outdoor air temperature < -3°C and Comp. is ON.
However, the first deice will start only after minimum of 60 minutes in operation.
(2nd deice and onward shall follow above conditions)
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Installation Precautions
Operation
Precautions
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
9 Operating Instructions
Thank you for purchasing Panasonic Air Conditioner
Definition
To prevent personal injury, injury to others and property damage, the following instructions must be followed.
Incorrect operation due to failure to follow instructions will cause harm or damage, the seriousness of which is classifi ed as below:
Warning
This sign warns of death
or serious injury.
Caution
This sign warns of injury
or damage to property.
The instructions to be followed are classifi ed by the following symbols:
This symbol denotes
an action that is
PROHIBITED.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Installation Precautions
Warning
Do not install, remove and reinstall the unit by yourself.
• Improper installation will cause leakage, electric shock or fi re. Please consult an authorized dealer or specialist for the installation work.
Caution
• This air conditioner must be earthed. Improper grounding will cause electric shock.
• Ensure that the drainage piping is connected properly. Otherwise, water will leak.
• Current leakage protection equipment must be installed. Otherwise, electric shock or fi re may occur.
• Do not install the unit in a potentially explosive atmosphere.
Operation
• Do not share power outlet.
• Do not modify power cord.
• Do not use an extension cord.
• Do not operate with wet hands.
• Do not insert fi nger or other objects into the
• Do not attempt to repair the unit by
• Do not use rechargeable (Ni-Cd) batteries.
• Keep the remote control away from infants
Precautions
indoor or outdoor unit.
yourself.
and small children to prevent them from accidentally swallowing the batteries.
Warning
• Use specifi ed supply cord.
• If the supply cord is damaged or needed to be replaced, it must be replaced by the manufacturer or its service agent or a similarly qualifi ed person in order to avoid a hazard.
• Remove the batteries if the unit is not going to be use for a long period of time.
New batteries of the same type must be inserted following the polarity stated to prevent malfunction of the remote control.
• In case of emergency or abnormal condition (burnt, smell, etc) occurs, turn off the power supply.
These symbols denote
actions that are
COMPULSORY.
Safety Regulation
The appliance is not intended for use by young children or infi rm person without supervision. Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
• Do not wash the unit with water, benzene, thinner or scouring powder.
• Do not use for other purposes such as preservation of food.
• Do not use any combustible equipment at airfl ow direction.
• Do not sit or place anything on the indoor or outdoor unit.
• Do not expose directly to cold air for a long period.
Caution
• Ventilate the room regularly.
• Pay attention as to whether the installation rack is damaged after long period of usage.
• Switch off the power supply before cleaning or servicing.
• Turn off the power supply if the unit is not used for a long period of time.
Operation Condition (OC)
Use this air conditioner under the following temperature range.
DBT: Dry Bulb Temperature WBT: Wet Bulb Temperature
Maximum Temperature (COOL)
Maximum Temperature (HEAT)
Minimum Temperature (COOL)
Minimum Temperature (HEAT)
Indoor Outdoor
DBT WBT DBT WBT
32 23 43 26
30 24 18
16 11 16 11
16 -5 -6
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IIndoor Unit
Note: The illustrations in this manual are for explanation purposes only and may differ from the
Outdoor
Unit
Remote Control
actual unit. It is subjected to change without notice for future improvement.
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
ndoor Unit
Front panel
Air filter
Airflow direction louver
Discharged air
Outdoor
Air inlet
(side)
Remote Control
Operation mode
Airflow direction adjustment
Memory reset
Unit
Air inlet
LCD display
Ion operation
Check
Do not touch during operation
(rear)
Ionizer
Air outlet
About
Air intake
Supersonic air purifying device
Auto OFF/ON button
N O I
L U F
R E
W
PO
IET
U
Q
R
E M I
T
R
E
W
O
P
Receiver
Indicator
QUIET
POWERFUL
ION
TIMERPOWER
SUPER
ALLERU-BUSTER
Transmitter
Temperature setting
Off/On
Quiet operation
Powerful operation
Fan speed selection
Timer setting
Clock setting
Remote Control Preparation
2. Insert
1. Pull out
batteries
(AAA or
R03)
3. Press CLOCK button
4. Set current time
5. Press again to confi rm
• Timer operation will be based on current time set.
• The batteries can be used for approximately 1 year.
• The batteries must be recycled or disposed of properly.
Remote Control Signal
• Make sure it is not obstructed.
• Maximum distances: 10m.
• Certain fluorescent lights may interfere with signal transmission. Consult your dealer.
Auto OFF/ON Button
• To operate the unit if the remote control is misplaced or malfunctioning.
Action
Press once
Press until “beep”
sound and release.
Press until “beep”
sound and release.
Press again until
“beep-beep” sound
and release.
• To OFF, press again the Auto OFF/ ON button.
Operation
mode
Automatic
Operation
Cooling
Operation
Heating
Operation
Troubleshooting
Operation delayed for few minutes after restart.
Sound like water fl owing during operation.
Mist emerges from indoor unit.
Noisy during operations.
Remote control/display does not work.
The unit cannot operate.
Outdoor unit emits water/steam.
This is a normal self protection control.
Caused by refrigerant fl ow inside.
Condensation effect due to cooling process.
Installation work could be slanted or front panel didn’t close properly.
Check whether batteries are correctly inserted or need replacement.
Check either circuit breaker is tripped or timer is used correctly.
Condensation or evaporation happens at piping surface.
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Auto, Heat, Cool, Dry
2
3
1
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Operation Details
AUTO - Automatic Operation
• The unit will automatically select the operation mode according to the setting, outdoor and room temperature. During operation mode selection, power indicator blinks. For every 30 minutes, the operation mode is reselected.
HEAT - Heating Operation
• Enables you to enjoy the warming effect at your preferred setting temperature.
• For cold air prevention, air might not blow out immediately and power indicator blinks when operation starts.
• Also operates in defrost mode (maximum 10 minutes) where by the power indicator blinks. The melted frost is drained at outdoor unit and indoor fan is stopped.
COOL - Cooling Operation
• Enables you to enjoy the cooling effect at your preferred setting temperature.
DRY - Soft Dry Operation
• Enables you to set the desired temperature at low fan speed which provides you with the dehumidifying surroundings.
HOW TO OPERATE
Auto, Heat, Cool, Dry
2
Select the desired operation.
AUTO
HEATDRY
COOL
1
Start the operation.
3
Set the temperature. (16°C~30°C)
Supersonic air purifying device (super alleru-buster) operates automatically while the air conditioner is switched on.
Powerful, Quiet and Ion operations could be activated in all operation modes.
Press
Hint
To save electricity, close the curtains when using air conditioner to prevent sunlight and heat from coming in.
Troubleshooting
The room has a peculiar odour.
Air conditioner does not cool or heat effi ciently.
button again to stop the operation.
This may be a damp smell emitted by the wall, carpet, furniture or
clothing in the room.
Ensure the temperature has been set correctly. Ensure windows and doors have been closed properly. Ensure fi lters are cleaned or replaced when necessary. Ensure inlet and outlet vents of the units have not been obstructed.
46
ION
Powerful,
Quiet,
Ion, Fan Speed,
Air Swing
POWERFUL
FAN SPEE
AIR SWING
QUIET
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
HOW TO OPERATE
Powerful, Air Swing
ION
Enables ion operation.
AIR SWING
Adjust the vertical or horizontal airfl ow direction louver.
Quiet,
Ion, Fan Speed,
QUIET
Enables quiet operation.
POWERFUL
Enables powerful operation.
DFAN SPEED
Select fan speed.
Operations Details
POWERFUL
• To achieve setting temperature quickly.
QUIET
• To provide a quiet environment.
ION
• To provide fresh air effect by producing negative ions.
• Ion operation could be activated independently.
• Press
FAN SPEED
• To provide you with the various fan
• There are 5 levels of fan speed in
• Automatic fan speed:
The speed of the indoor fan is
AIR SWING
• To ventilate air in the room.
• There are 5 selections in addition to
• If automatic vertical airfl ow direction
• To ventilate air in the room.
• There are 5 selections in addition
• If automatic horizontal airfl ow
button to stop the
operation.
speed selections.
addition to automatic fan speed.
automatically adjusted according to the operation.
automatic vertical air fl ow direction.
has been set, the louver swings up and down automatically.
to automatic horizontal air fl ow direction.
direction has been set, the louver swings left and right automatically.
Powerful and Quiet operations could not be activated at the
Powerful, Quiet and Ion operations could be cancelled by
• Please do not adjust the vertical and
same time.
horizontal airfl ow direction louver manually.
pressing the respective button again.
Hints
If you wish to have the cool air blowing directly on you, set the airfl ow direction downward but not for an excessive length of time,
as it may harm your health.
Approximately 10% of electricity can be saved if you set the temperature 1°C higher in cooling operation or 2°C lower in heating
operation than the desired temperature.
Troubleshooting
ION indicator on the indoor unit is blinking.
Indoor fan stops occasionally during Automatic Fan
Speed setting.
Indoor fan stops occasionally during heating operation.
Press ION button twice. If the indicator is still blinking, please consult
the dealer.
This is an advanced feature that helps to remove smell from the
surrounding area during operation.
To avoids unintended cooling effect.
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1
2
3
Timer
CANCEL
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Operation Details
TIMER
• Use the ON timer to turn on the air conditioner at the desired time. This will give you a cooling or warming environment, e.g. when you return from work or wake up.
• When the ON timer is set, operation will start up to 35 minutes before the actual set time.
• Use the OFF timer to stop the air conditioner operation at the desired time. This can save electricity while you are going out or sleeping.
• The set timer will repeat daily once it is set.
• If there is a power failure, you can press SET button to restore the previous setting once the power is resumed.
• If the timer is cancelled, you can restore the previous setting by pressing SET button.
CHECK
• When there is error, the unit stops its operation and timer indicator blinks.
1. Press for 5 seconds.
HOW TO OPERATE
Timer
1
Select ON or OFF timer.
2
Set the desired time.
3
Confi rm the setting.
2. Browse for respective error code, where “beep” sounds are heard.
3. Turn off the power supply and call authorized distributor.
Note: Press the ‘Reset’ button to quit checking.
Unit might operate with limited function depending on error found. (Operation starts, 4 “beep” sound is heard)
Hint
Press CLOCK more than 10 seconds to change the time format from 24 hours to AM/PM format.
For your convenience, you could set the air conditioner to operate automatically by using both ON and OFF timer.
Troubleshooting
TIMER indicator always on.
POWER indicator is blinking 35 minutes before ON
timer is activated.
CANCEL
Cancel the selected timer.
Ensure the clock on the remote control has been set correctly.
You could use the ON and OFF timers at the same time.
To cancel either the ON or OFF timer, press
press
.
Timer is activated and the setting will repeat itself daily.
The unit is determining the operation mode by sensing the room
temperature. This happens when it has been set to AUTO operation mode.
or , then
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Switch off the power supply before cleaning
FRONT PANEL
INDOOR UNIT
AIR FILTER
SUPERSONIC AIR PURIFYING DEVICE
IONIZER
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
CARE & CLEANING
Switch off the power supply before cleaning
AIR FILTER
Vacuum, wash and dry.
Remove
SUPERSONIC AIR PURIFYING DEVICE
Vacuum the super alleru-buster fi lter.
Remove
Vacuum, wash and dry the frame.
FRONT PANEL
Raise and pull to remove. Wash and dry.
Remove
ION
L
U
F
R
E
W
O
P
T
IE
U
Q
IMERPOW
T
R
E
INDOOR UNIT
Wipe gently.
IONIZER
Clean with cotton bud.
Washing Instructions
• Do not use benzene, thinner or scouring powder.
• Use soaps or neutral household detergent (
• Do not use water with temperature higher than 40°C.
INDOOR UNIT
• Wipe the unit gently with a soft, dry cloth.
AIR FILTER
• It is recommended to clean the air fi lters once every 2 weeks.
• Purchase the replacement fi lter if it is damaged.
Part no.: CWD001144
SUPER ALLERU-BUSTER
• It is recommended to clean the fi lter every 6 months.
• Replace the fi lter every 3 years or purchase the replacement fi lter if it is damaged.
Part no.: CZ-SA13P
IONIZER
• It is recommended to clean the ionizer every 6 months.
pH7) only.
Preparation for extended Non-operation
• Operate the unit for 2~3 hours using ion operation to dry the internal parts.
• Turn off the power supply.
• Remove the remote control batteries.
Pre-season Inspection
• This inspection is recommended before operating the air conditioner at every season.
• Check if the remote control batteries needed to be replaced.
• Ensure there is no obstruction at all air intake and outlet vents.
• After the start of operation for 15 minutes, it is normal if the temperature differences between air intake and outlet vents at indoor unit is:-
Operation Temperature
Cooling
Heating 14°C
8°C
Hints
Clean the fi lter regularly as dirty fi lters will cause unpurifi ed air, low cooling or heating capacity, unpleasant smells and higher
energy consumption.
The unit will become dirty and the performance of the unit will decrease after used for several seasons. Please consult an
authorized dealer to perform seasonal inspections in addition to regular cleaning.
This air conditioner is equipped with a built-in surge protective device. However, in order to further protect your air conditioner
from being damaged by abnormally strong lightning activity, you may switch off the power supply.
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10 Installation Instructions
Required tools for Installation Works
1. Philips screw driver 5. Spanner 9. Gas leak detector 13. Multimeter
2. Level gauge 6. Pipe cutter 10. Measuring tape 14. Torque wrench
3. Electric drill, hole core drill (ø70 mm)
4. Hexagonal wrench (4 mm) 8. Knife 12. Megameter 16. Gauge manifold
7. Reamer 11. Thermometer 15. Vacuum pump
10.1. Safety Precautions
Read the following SAFETY PRECAUTIONScarefully before installation.
Electrical work must be installed by a licensed electrician. Be sure to use the correct rating of the power plug and main circuit for the model to be installed.
The caution items stated here must be followed because these important contents are related to safety. The meaning of each indication used is as below. Incorrect installation due to ignoring of the instruction will cause harm or damage, and the seriousness is classified by the following indications.
This indication shows the possibility of causing death or serious injury.
18 N.m (1.8 kgf.m) 42 N.m (4.2 kgf.m) 55 N.m (5.5 kgf.m)
This indication shows the possibility of causing injury or damage to properties only.
The items to be followed are classified by the symbols:
Symbol with background white denotes item that is PROHIBITED from doing.
Carry out test running to confirm that no abnormality occurs after the installation. Then, explain to user the operation, care and maintenance as stated in instructions. Please remind the customer to keep the operating instructions for future reference.
1. Engage dealer or specialist for installation. If installation done by the user is defective, it will cause water leakage, electrical shock or fire.
2. Install according to this installation instruction strictly. If installation is defective, it will cause water leakage, electrical shock or fire.
3. Use the attached accessories parts and specified parts for installation. Otherwise, it will cause the set to fall, water leakage, fire or electrical shock.
4. Install at a strong and firm location which is able to withstand the sets weight. If the strength is not enough or installation is not properly done, the set will drop and cause injury.
5. For electrical work, follow the local national wiring standard, regulation and this installation instruction. An independent circuit and single outlet must be used. If electrical circuit capacity is not enough or defect found in electrical work, it will cause electrical shock or fire.
6. Use the specified cable (1.5 mm2) and connect tightly for indoor/outdoor connection. Connect tightly and clamp the cable so that no external force will be acted on the terminal. If connection or fixing is not perfect, it will cause heat-up or fire at the connection.
7. Wire routing must be properly arranged so that control board cover is fixed properly. If control board cover is not fixed perfectly, it will cause heat-up at connection point of terminal, fire or electrical shock.
8. When carrying out piping connection, take care not to let air substances other than the specified refrigerant go into refrigeration cycle. Otherwise, it will cause lower capacity, abnormal high pressure in the refrigeration cycle, explosion and injury.
9. When connecting the piping, do not allow air or any substances other than the specified refrigerant (R410A) to enter the refrigeration cycle. Otherwise, this may lower the capacity, cause abnormally high pressure in the refrigeration cycle, and possibly result in explosion and injury.
10.
When connecting the piping, do not use any existing (R22) pipes and flare nuts. Using such same may cause abnormally high pressure in the refrigeration cycle (piping), and possibly result in explosion and injury. Use only R410A materials.
Thickness of copper pipes used with R410A must be more than 0.8 mm. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0.8 mm.
It is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m.
11. Do not modify the length of the power supply cord or use of the extension cord, and do not share the single outlet with other electrical appliances. Otherwise, it will cause fire or electrical shock.
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1. The equipment must be earthed. It may cause electrical shock if grounding is not perfect.
2. Do not install the unit at place where leakage of flammable gas may occur. In case gas leaks and accumulates at surrounding of the unit, it may cause fire.
3. Carry out drainage piping as mentioned in installation instructions. If drainage is not perfect, water may enter the room and damage the furniture.
1. Selection of the installation location. Select a installation location which is rigid and strong enough to support or hold the unit, and select a location for easy maintenance.
2. Power supply connection to the room air conditioner. Connect the power supply cord of the room air conditioner to the mains using one of the following method. Power supply point shall be the place where there is ease for access for the power disconnection in case of emergency. In some countries, permanent connection of this room air conditioner to the power supply is prohibited.
1. Power supply connection to the receptacle using a power plug.
Use an approved 15A/16A power plug with earth pin for the connection to the socket.
2. Power supply connection to a circuit breaker for the permanent connection. Use an approved 16A circuit breaker for the permanent
connection. It must be a double pole switch with a minimum 3.5 mm contact gap.
3. Do not release refrigerant. Do not release refrigerant during piping work for installation, reinstallation and during repairing a refrigeration parts. Take care of the liquid refrigerant, it may cause frostbite.
4. Installation work. It may need two people to carry out the installation work.
5. Do not install this appliance in a laundry room or other location where water may drip from the ceiling, etc.
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Attached accessories
Applicable piping kit
CZ-3F5, 7BP (E9DK)
CZ-4F5, 7, 10BP (E12DK)
Indoor/Outdoor Unit Installation Diagram
SELECT THE BEST LOCATION
INDOOR UNIT
There should not be any heat source or steam near the
unit.
There should not be any obstacles blocking the air
circulation.
A place where air circulation in the room is good.
A place where drainage can be easily done.
A place where noise prevention is taken into
consideration.
Do not install the unit near the door way.
Ensure the spaces indicate d by arrows from the wall,
ceiling, fence or other obstacles.
Recommended installation height for indoor unit shall be
at least 2.3 m.
OUTDOOR UNIT
If an awning is built over the unit to prevent direct
sunlight or rain, be careful that heat radiation from the condenser is not obstructed.
There should not be any animal or plant which could be
affected by hot air discharged.
Keep the spaces indicated by arrows from wall, ceiling,
fence or other obstacles.
Do not place any obstacles which may cause a short
circuit of the discharged air.
If piping length is over the rated length, additional
refrigerant should be added as shown in the table.
This illustration is for explana tion purposes only.
The indoor unit will actually face a different way.
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10.2. Indoor Unit
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
10.2.1. SELECT THE BEST LOCATION (Refer to “Select the best location” section)
10.2.2. HOW TO FIX INSTALLATION PLATE
The mounting wall is strong and solid enough to prevent it from the vibration.
10.2.3. TO DRILL A HOLE IN THE WALL AND INSTALL A SLEEVE OF PIPING
1. Insert the piping sleeve to the hole.
2. Fix the bushing to the sleeve.
3. Cut the sleeve until it extrudes about 15 mm from the wall.
Caution
When the wall is hollow, please be sure to use the sleeve for tube assy to prevent dangers caused by mice biting the connecting cable.
4. Finish by sealing the sleeve with putty or caulking
compound at the final stage.
The centre of installation plate should be at more than 450 mm at right and left of the wall.
The distance from installation plate edge to ceiling should more than 67 mm.
From installation plate left edge to units left side is 74 mm.
From installation plate right edge to units right is 94 mm.
:
For left side piping, piping connection for liquid should be about 15 mm from this line.
:
For left side piping, piping connection for gas should be about 45 mm from this line.
:
For left side piping, piping connection cable should be about 800 mm from this line
1. Mount the installation plate on the wall with 5 screws or more. (If mounting the unit on the concrete wall consider using anchor bolts.)
Always mount the installation plate horizontally by
aligning the marking-off line with the thread and using a level gauge.
2. Drill the piping plate hole with ø70 mm hole-core drill.
Line according to the arrows marked on the lower left
and right side of the installation plate. The meeting point of the extended line is the centre of the hole. Another method is by putting measuring tape at position as shown in the diagram above. The hole centre is obtained by measuring the distance namely 150 mm and 125 mm for left and right hole respectively.
Drill the piping hole at either the right or the left and the
hole should be slightly slanted to the outdoor side.
10.2.4. INDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION
For the right rear piping
1.
For the right and right bottom piping
2.
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For the embedded piping
3.
(This can be used for left rear piping & left bottom piping also.)
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10.2.5. CONNECT THE CABLE TO THE INDOOR UNIT
1. The inside and outside connecting cable can be connected
without removing the front grille.
2. Connecting cable between indoor unit and outdoor unit
shall be approved polychloroprene sheathed 4 × 1.5 mm flexible cord, type designation 245 IEC 57 or heavier cord.
Ensure the color of wires of outdoor unit and the
terminal Nos. are the same to the indoors respectively.
Earth lead wire shall be longer than the other lead wires
as shown in the figure for the electrical safety in case of the slipping out of the cord from the anchorage.
Secure the cable onto the control board with the holder
(clamper).
2
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INSTALLATION OF SUPER ALLERU-BUSTER FILTER
1. Open the front panel.
2. Remove the air filter.
3. Remove Supersonic air purifying device.
4. Open the Supersonic air purifyin g device frame.
5. Insert the super alleru-buster filter and close the Supersonic air purifying device frame as show in illustration at right.
HOW TO TAKE OUT FRONT GRILLE
Please follow the steps below to take out front grille if necessary such as when servicing.
1. Open the intake grille and remove the screw at the front of the front grille.
2. Set the vertical airflow direction louvers to the horizontal position.
3. Slide down the 2 caps on the front grille as shown in the illustration below, and then remove the 2 mounting screws.
4. Pull the lower section of the front grille towards you to remove the front grille.
When reinstalling the front grille, first set the vertical airflow direction louver to the horizontal position and then carry out above steps 2 - 3 in the reverse order.
AUTO SWITCH OPERATION
The below operations will be performed by pressing the AUTOswitch.
1. AUTO OPERATION MODE
The Auto operation will be activated immediately once the Auto Switch is pressed.
2. TEST RUN OPERATION (FOR PUMP DOWN/SERVICING PURPOSE)
The Test Run operation will be activated if the Auto Switch is pressed continuously for more than 5 sec. A beepsound will occur at the fifth sec., in order to identify the starting of Test Run operation
3. REMOTE CONTROLLER RECEIVING SOUND ON/OFF
The ON/OFF of remote controller receiving sound can be change over by pressing the following step:
a. Release the Auto Switch after Test Run operation is activated.
b. Then, within 20 sec., after a., press Auto Switch for more than 5 sec.
A beep”“beep” sound will occur at the fifth sec., then release the Auto Switch.
c. Within 20 sec. after b., press Auto Switch again. Everytime Auto Switch is pressed (within 20 sec. interval), remote
controller receiving sound status will be reversed between ON and OFF.
Long beepsound indicates that remote controller receiving sound is OFF.
Short beepsound indicates that remote controller receiving sound is ON.
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10.3. Outdoor Unit
10.3.1. SELECT THE BEST LOCATION (Refer to Select the best locationsection)
10.3.2. INSTALL THE OUTDOOR UNIT
After selecting the best location, start installation according
to Indoor/Outdoor Unit Installation Diagram.
1. Fix the unit on concrete or rigid frame firmly and horizontally
by bolt nut. (ø10 mm).
2. When installing at roof, please consider strong wind and
earthquake. Please fasten the installation stand firmly with bolt or nails.
10.3.3. CONNECTING THE PIPING
Connecting The Piping To Indoor Unit
Please make flare after inserting flare nut (locate at joint portion of tube assembly) onto the copper pipe. (In case of using long piping)
Connect the piping
Align the center of piping and sufficiently tighten the flare nut with fingers.
Further tighten the flare nut with torque wrench in specified torque as stated in the table.
MODEL Piping size (Torque)
Gas Liquid
E9DK 3/8(42 N.m) 1/4(18 N.m)
E12DK 1/2(55 N.m) 1/4(18 N.m)
Connecting The Piping To Outdoor Unit
Decide piping length and then cut by using pipe cutter. Remove burrs from cut edge. Make flare after inserting the flare nut (located at valve) onto the copper pipe.
Align center of piping to valves and then tighten with torque wrench to the specified torque as stated in the table.
CUTTING AND FLARING THE PIPING
1. Please cut using pipe cutter and then remove the burrs.
2. Remove the burrs by using reamer. If burrs is not removed, gas leakage may be caused.
Turn the piping end down to avoid the metal powder entering the pipe.
3. Please make flare after inserting the flare nut onto the copper pipes.
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10.3.4. EVACUATION OF THE EQUIPMENT
WHEN INSTALLING AN AIR CONDITIONER, BE SURE TO EVACUATE THE AIR INSIDE THE INDOOR UNIT AND PIPES in the following procedure.
1. Connect a charging hose with a push pin to the Low and High side of a charging set and the service port of the 3-way valve.
Be sure to connect the end of the charging hose with the push pin to the service port.
2. Connect the center hose of the charging set to a vacuum pump with check valve, or vacuum pump and vacuum pump adaptor.
3. Turn on the power switch of the vacuum pump and make sure that the needle in the gauge moves from 0 cmHg (0 MPa) to
-76 cmHg (-0.1 MPa). Then evacuate the air approximately ten minutes.
4. Close the Low side valve of the charging set and turn off the vacuum pump. Make sure that the needle in the gauge does not move after approximately five minutes.
Note: BE SURE TO FOLLOW THIS PROCEDURE IN ORDER TO AVOID REFRIGERANT GAS LEAKAGE.
5. Disconnect the charging hose from the vacuum pump and from the service port of the 3-way valve.
6. Tighten the service port caps of the 3-way valve at torque of 18 N.m with a torque wrench.
7. Remove the valve caps of both of the 2-way valve and 3-way valve. Position both of the valves to “OPEN” using a hexagonal wrench (4 mm).
8. Mount valve caps onto the 2-way valve and the 3-way valve.
Be sure to check for gas leakage.
CAUTION
If gauge needle does not move from 0 cmHg (0 MPa) to -76 cmHg (-0.1 MPa), in step 3 above take the following measure:
If the leak stops when the piping connections are tightened further, continue working from step 3.
If the leak does not stop when the connections are retightened, repair the location of leak.
Do not release refrigerant during piping work for installation and reinstallation. Take care of the liquid refrigerant, it may cause
frostbite.
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10.3.5. CONNECT THE CABLE TO THE OUTDOOR UNIT
(FOR DETAIL REFER TO WIRING DIAGRAM AT UNIT)
1. Remove the control board cover from the unit by loosening the screw.
2. Connecting cable between indoor unit and outdoor unit shall be approved polychloroprene sheathed 4 × 1.5 mm flexible cord, type designation 245 IEC 57 or heavier cord.
3. Secure the cable onto the control board with the holder (clamper).
4. Cable connection to the power supply through knife switch (Disconnecting means).
Connect the approved polychl oroprene sheathed power
supply cable (1.5 mm
2
), type designation 245 IEC 57 or heavier cord to the terminal board, and connect the other end of the cable to knife switch (Disconnecting means).
Note:
Knife switch (Disconnecting means) should have minimum 3 mm contact gap.
Secure the cable onto the control board with the
holder (clamper).
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10.3.6. PIPE INSULATION
1. Please carry out insulation at pipe connection portion as mentioned in Indoor/Outdoor Unit Installation Diagram. Please wrap the insulated piping end to prevent water from going inside the piping.
2. If drain hose or connecting piping is in the room (where dew may form), please increase the insulation by using POLY-E FOAM with thickness 6 mm or above.
DISPOSAL OF OUTDOOR UNIT DRAIN WATER
If a drain elbow is used, the unit should be placed on a
stand which is taller than 3 cm.
If the unit is used in an area where temperature falls below
0°C for 2 or 3 days in succession, it is recommended not to use a drain elbow, for the drain water freezes and the fan will not rotate.
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CHECK THE DRAINAGE
Open front panel and remove air filters.
(Drainage checking can be carried out without removing the front grille.)
Pour a glass of water into the drain tray-styrofoam.
Ensure that water flows out from drain hose of the indoor
unit.
EVALUATION OF THE PERFORMANCE
Operate the unit at cooling operation mode for fifteen
minutes or more.
Measure the temperature of the intake and discharge air.
Ensure the difference between the intake temperature and
the discharge is more than 8°C.
CHECK ITEMS
Is there any gas leakage at flare nut connections?
Has the heat insulation been carried out at flare nut connection?
Is the connecting cable being fixed to terminal board firmly?
Is the connecting cable being clamped firmly?
Is the drainage OK? (Refer to Check the drainagesection)
Is the earth wire connection properly done?
Is the indoor unit properly hooked to the installation plate?
Is the power supply voltage complied with rated value?
Is there any abnormal sound?
Is the cooling operation normal?
Is the thermostat operation normal?
Is the remote controls LCD operation normal?
Is the super alleru-buster filter is installed?
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11 Installation And Servicing Air Conditioner Using R410A
11.1. Outline
11.1.1. About R410A Refrigerant
1. Converting air conditioners to R410A Since it was declared in1974 that chlorofluorocarbons (CFC), hydro chlorofluorocarbons (HCFC) and other substances pose a destructive danger to the ozone layer in the earth´s upper stratosphere (20 to 40 km above the earth), measures have been taken around the world to prevent this destruction. The R22 refrigerant which has conventionally been used in ACs is an HCFC refrigerant and, therefore, possesses this ozone­destroying potential. International regulations (the Montreal Protocol on Ozone-Damaging Substances) and the domestic laws of various countries call for the early substitution of R22 by a refrigerant which will not harm the ozone layer.
In ACs, the HFC refrigerant which has become the mainstream alternative is called R410A.Compared with R22, the
pressure of R410A is approximately 1.6 times as high at the same refrigerant temperature, but the energy efficiency is about the same. Consisting of hydrogen (H), fluorine (F) and carbon (C), R410A is an HFC refrigerant. Anothe r typical HFC refrigerant is R407C. While the energy efficiency of R407C is somewhat inferior to that of R410A , it offers the advantage of having pressure characteristics which are about the same as those of R22, and is used mainly in packaged ACs.
2. The characteristics of HFC (R410A) refrigerants
a. Chemical characteristics
The chemical characteristics of R410A are similar to those of R22 in that both are chemically stable, non-flammable refrigerants with low toxicity. However, just like R22, the specific gravity of R410A gas is heavier than that of air. Because of this, it can cause an oxygen deficiency if it leaks into a closed room since it collects in the lower area of the room. It also generates toxic gas when it is directly exposed to a flame, so it must be used in a well ventilated environment where it will not collect.
Table 1 Physical comparison of R410A and R22
Composition (wt%) R32/R125 (50/50) R22 (100) Boiling point (°C) -51.4 -40.8 Vaporizing pressure (25°C) 1.56 Mpa (15.9 kgf/cm2) 0.94 Mpa (9.6 kgf/cm2) Saturated vapor density 64.0 kg/m Flammability Non-flammable Non-flammable Ozone-destroying point (ODP) 0 0.055 Global-warming point (GWP) 1730 1700
R410A R22
3
44.4 kg/m
3
b. Compositional change (pseudo-azeotropic characteristics)
R410A is a pseudo-azeotropic mixture comprising the two components R32 and R125. Multi-component refrigerants with these chemical characteristics exhibit little compositional change even from phase changes due to vaporization (or condensation), which means that there is little change in the circulating refrigerant composition even when the refrigerant leaks from the gaseous section of the piping. Accordingly, R410A can be handled in almost the same manner as the single-component refrigerant R22. However, when charging, because there is a slight change in composition between the gas phase and the liquid phase inside a cylinde r or other container, charging should basically begin with the liquid side.
c. Pressure characteristics
As seen in Table 2, the gas pressure of R410A is approximately 1.6 times as high as that of R22 at the same refrigerant temperature, which means that special R410A tools and materials with high-pressure specifications must be used for all refrigerant piping work and servicing.
Table 2 Comparison of R410A and R22 saturated vapor density
Refrigerant Temperature (°C) R410A R22
-20 0.30 0.14 0 0.70 0.40
20 1.35 0.81 40 2.32 1.43 60 3.73 2.33 65 4.15 2.60
Unit: MPa
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d. R410A refrigerating machine oil
Conventionally, mineral oil or a synthetic oil such as alkylbe nzene has been used for R22 refrigerating machine oil. Because of the poor compatibility between R410A and conventional oils like mineral oil, however, there is a tendency for the refrigerating machine oil to collect in the refrigerating cycle. For this reason, polyester and other synthetic oils which have a high compatibility with R410A are used as refrigerating machine oil. Because of the high hygroscopic property of synthetic oil, more care must be taken in its handling than was necessary with conventional refrigerating machine oils. Also, these synthetic oils will degrade if mixed with mineral oil or alkylbenzene, causing clogging in capillary tubes or compressor malfunction. Do not mix them under any circumstances.
11.1.2. Safety Measures When Installing/Servicing Refrigerant Piping
Cause the gas pressure of R410A is approximately 1.6 times as high as that of R22, a mistake in installation or servicing could result in a major accident. It is essential that you use R410A tools and materials, and that you observe the following precautions to ensure safety.
1. Do not use any refrigerant other than R410A in ACs that have been used with R410A.
2. If any refrigerant gas leaks while you are working, ventilate the room. Toxic gas may be generated if refrigerant gas is expose d to a direct flame.
3. When installing or transferring an AC, do not allow any air or substance other than R410A to mix into the refrigeration cycle. If it does, the pressure in the refrigeration cycle can become abnormally high, possibly causing an explosion and/or injury.
4. After finishing the installation, check to make sure there is no refrigerant gas leaking.
5. When installing or transferring an AC, follow the instructions in the installation instructions carefully. Incorrect installation can result in an abnormal refrigeration cycle or water leakage, electric shock, fire, etc.
6. Do not perform any alterations on the AC unit under any circumstances. Have all repair work done by a specialist. Incorrect repairs can result in an water leakage, electric shock, fire, etc.
11.2. Tools For Installing/Servicing Refrigerant Piping
11.2.1. Necessary Tools
In order to prevent an R410A AC from mistakenly being charged with any other refrigerant, the diameter of the 3-way valve service port on the outdoor unit has been changed. Also, to increase its ability to withstand pressure, the opposing dimensions have been changed for the refrigerant pipe flaring size and flare nut. Accordingly, when installing or servicing refrigerant piping, you must have both the R410A and ordinary tools listed below.
Type of work Ordinary tools R410A tools
Flaring Flaring tool (clutch type), pipe cutter,
Bending, connecting pipes Torque wrench (nominal diameter 1/4,
Air purging Vacuum pump. Hexagonal wrench
Gas leak inspection Gas leak inspection fluid or soapy water Electric gas leak detector for HFC
*1) You can use the conventional (R22) flaring tool. If you need to buy a new tool, buy the R410A type.
*2) Use when it is necessary to detect small gas leaks.
For other installation work, you should have the usual tools, such as screwdrivers (+,-), a metal-cutting saw, an electrical drill, a hole core drill (65 or 70 dia.), a tape measure, a level, a thermometer, a clamp meter, an insulation tester, a voltmeter, etc.
Type of work Ordinary tools R410A tools
Refrigerant charging Electronic scale for refrigerant charging.
Brazing (Replacing refrigerating cycle part*1)
Table 3 Tools for installation, transferring or replacement
reamer
3/8,1/2). Fixed spanner (opposing sides 12 mm, 17 mm, 19 mm). Adjustable wrench, Spring bender
(opposing sides 4 mm)
Table 4 Tools for serving
Nitrogen blow set (be sure to use nitrogen blowing for all brazing), and brazing machine
Copper pipe gauge for clearance Adjustment, flaring tool (clutch type)*1)
Manifold gauge, charging hose, vacuum pump adaptor
refrigerant*2)
Refrigerant cylinder. Charging orifice and packing for refrigerant cylinder
*1) Always replace the dryer of the outdoor unit at the same time. The replacement dryer is wrapped in a vacuum pack. Replace it last among the refrigerating cycle parts. Start brazing as soon as you have opened the vacuum pack, and begin the vacuuming operation within 2 hours.
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11.2.2. R410A Tools
1. Copper tube gauge for clearance adjustment (used when flaring with the conventional flaring tool (clutch type))
This gauge makes it easy to set the clearance for the
copper tube to 1.0-1.5 mm from the clamp bar of the flaring tool.
2. Flaring tool (clutch type)
In the R410A flaring tool, the receiving hole for the
clamp bar is enlarged so the clearance from the clamp bar can be set to 0-0.5 mm, and the spring inside the tool is strengthened to increase the strength of the pipe­expanding torque. This flaring tools can also be used with R22 piping, so we recommend that you select it if you are buying a new flaring tool.
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Fig. 1 Copper tube gauge for clearance adjustment
3. Torque wrenches
Table 5
Conventional wrenches R410A wrenches For 1/4 (opposite side x torque) 17 mm x 18 N.m (180 kgf.cm) 17 mm x 18 N.m (180 kgf.cm) For 3/8 (opposite side x torque) 22 mm x 42 N.m (420 kgf.cm) 22 mm x 42 N.m (420 kgf.cm) For 1/2 (opposite side x torque) 24 mm x 55 N.m (550 kgf.cm) 26 mm x 55 N.m (550 kgf.cm)
4. Manifold gauge
Because the pressure is higher for the R410A type, the conventional type cannot be used.
Table 6 Difference between R410A and conventional high / low-pressure gauges
High-pressure gauge (red) -76 cmHg - 35 kgf/cm Low-pressure gauge (blue) -76 cmHg - 17 kgf/cm
Conventional gauges R410A gauges
3
3
Fig. 2 Flaring tool (clutch type)
Fig. 3 Torque wrenches
-0.1 - 5.3 Mpa -76 cmHg - 53 kgf/cm
-0.1 - 3.8 Mpa -76 cmHg - 38 kgf/cm
3
3
The shape of the manifold ports has been changed to prevent the possibility of mistakenly charging with another type of
refrigerant.
Table 7 Difference between R410A and conventional manifold port size
Port size 7/16 UNF 20 threads 1/2 UNF 20 threads
Conventional gauges R410A gauges
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5. Charging hose
The pressure resistance of the charging hose has been
raised to match the higher pressure of R410A. The hose material has also been changed to suit HFC use, and the size of the fitting has been changed to match the manifold ports.
Pressure resistance
Material NBR rubber HNBR rubber Nylon coating inside
Working pressure 3.4 MPa (35 kgf/cm3) 5.1 MPa (52 kgf/cm3) Bursting pressure 17.2 MPa (175 kgf/cm3) 27.4 MPa (280 kgf/cm3)
6. Vacuum pump adaptor
When using a vacuum pump for R410A , it is necessary
to install an electromagnetic valve to prevent the vacuum pump oil from flowing back into the charging hose. The vacuum pump adaptor is installed for that purpose. if the vacuum pump oil (mineral oil) becomes mixed with R410A, it will damage the unit.
Fig. 4 Manifold gauge charging hose
Table 8 Difference between R410A and conventional charging hoses
Conventional hoses R410A hoses
7. Electric gas leak detector for HFC refrigerant
The leak detector and halide torch that were used with
CFC and HCFC cannot be used with R410A (because there is no chlorine in the refrigerant).
The present R134a leak detector can be used, but the
detection sensitivity will be lower (setting the sensitivity for R134a at 1, the level for R410A will drop to 0.6).
For detecting small amounts of gas leakage, use the
electric gas leak detector for HFC refrigerant. (Detection sensitivity with R410A is about 23 g/year).
Fig. 5 Vacuum pump adaptor
Fig. 6 Electric gas leak detector for HFC refrigerant
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8. Electronic scale for refrigerant charging
Because of the high pressure and fast vaporizing speed
of R410A, the refrigerant cannot be held in a liquid phase inside the charging cylinder when charging is done using the charging cylinder method, causing bubbles to form in the measurement scale glass and making it difficult to see the reading. (Naturally, the conventional R22 charging cylinder cannot be used because of the differences in the pressure resistance, scale gradation, connecting port size, etc.)
The electronic scale has been strengthened by using a
structure in which the weight detector for the refrigerant cylinder is held by four supports. It is also equipped with two connection ports, one for R22 (7/16 UNF, 20 threads) and one for R410A (1/2 UNF, 20 threads), so it can also be used for conventional refrigerant charging.
There are two types of electronic scales, one for 10-kg
cylinders and one for 20-kg cylinders. (The 10-kg cylinder is recommended.)
Refrigerant charging is done manually by opening and closing the valve.
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Fig. 7 Electronic scale for refrigerant charging
9. Refrigerant cylinders
The R410A cylinders are labeled with the refrigerant
name, and the coating color of the cylinder protector is pink, which is the color stipulated by ARI of the U.S.
Cylinders equipped with a siphon tube are available to
allow the cylinder to stand upright for liquid refrigerant charging.
10. Charging orifice and packing for refrigerant cylinders
The charging orifice must match the size of the charging
hose fitting (1/2 UNF, 20 threads).
The packing must also be made of an HFC-resistant
material.
Fig. 8 Refrigerant cylinders
Fig. 9 Charging orifice and packing
11.2.3. R410A Tools Which Are Usable for R22 Models
Table 9 R410A tools which are usable for R22 models
R410A tools Usable for R22 models (1) Copper tube gauge for clearance adjustment OK (2) Flaring tool (clutch type) OK (3) Manifold gauge NG (4) Charging hose NG (5) Vacuum pump adaptor OK (6) Electric gas leak detector for HFC refrigerant NG (7) Electronic scale for refrigerant charging OK (8) Refrigerant cylinder NG (9) Charging orifice and packing for refrigerant cylinder NG
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11.3. Refrigerant Piping Work
11.3.1. Piping Materials
It is recommended that you use copper and copper alloy jointless pipes with a maximum oil adherence of 40 mg/10m. Do not use pipes that are crushed, deformed, or discolored (especially the inside surface). If these inferior pipes are used, impurities may clog the expansion valves or capillaries. Because the pressure of ACs using R410A is higher than those using R22, it is essential that you select materials that are appropriate for these standards. The thickness of the copper tubing used for R410A is shown in Table 10. Please be aware that tubing with a thickness of only 0.7 mm is also available on the market, but this should never be used.
Soft pipe Thickness (mm)
Nominal diameter Outside diameter (mm) R410A (Reference) R22
1/4 6.35 0.80 0.80 3/8 9.52 0.80 0.80 1/2 12.7 0.80 0.80
11.3.2. Processing and Connecting Piping Materials
When working with refrigerant piping, the following points must be carefully observed: no moisture od dust must be allowed to enter the piping, and there must be no refrigerant leaks.
1. Procedure and precautions for flaring work
a. Cut the pipe
Use a pipe cutter, and cut slowly so the pipe will not be deformed.
b. Remove burrs and clean shavings from the cut surface
If the shape of the pipe end is poor after removing burrs, or if shavings adhere to the flared area, it may lead to refrigerant leaks. To prevent this, turn the cut surface downward and remove burrs, then clean the surface, carefully.
c. Insert the flare nut (be sure to use the same nut that is
used on the AC unit)
d. Flaring
Check the clamp bar and the cleanliness of the copper pipe. Be sure to use the clamp bar to do the flaring with accuracy. Use either an R410A flaring tool, or a conventional flaring tool. flaring tools come in differen t sizes, so be sure to check the size before using. When using a conventional flaring tool, use the copper pipe gauge for clearance adjustment, etc., to ensure the correct A dimension (see Fig. 10)
Table 10 Copper tube thickness (mm)
Fig. 10 Flaring dimensions
Fig. 11 Relation between the flare nut structure and flaring tool end
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Nominal
diameter
1/4 6.35 0.8 0 - 0.5 1.0 - 1.5 1.5 - 2.0 3/8 9.52 0.8 0 - 0.5 1.0 - 1.5 1.5 - 2.0 1/2 12.70 0.8 0 - 0.5 1.0 - 1.5 2.0 - 2.5
Nominal
diameter
1/4 6.35 0.8 0 - 0.5 0.5 - 1.0 1.0 - 1.5 3/8 9.52 0.8 0 - 0.5 0.5 - 1.0 1.0 - 1.5 1/2 12.70 0.8 0 - 0.5 0.5 - 1.0 1.5 - 2.0
Nominal
diameter
1/4 6.35 0.8 9.1 9.2 6.5 13 17 3/8 9.52 0.8 13.2 13.5 9.7 20 22 1/2 12.70 0.8 16.6 16.0 12.9 23 26
Nominal
diameter
1/4 6.35 0.8 9.0 9.2 6.5 13 17 3/8 9.52 0.8 13.0 13.5 9.7 20 22 1/2 12.70 0.8 16.2 16.0 12.9 20 24
Outside
diameter
(mm)
Outside
diameter
(mm)
Outside
diameter (mm)
Outside
diameter (mm)
Table 13 R410A flare and flare nut dimensions Unit: mm
Wall thickness
(mm)
Table 14 R22 flare and flare nut dimensions Unit: mm
Wall thickness
(mm)
Table 11 R410A flaring dimensions
Wall thickness
(mm)
Table 12 R22 flaring dimensions
Wall thickness
(mm)
A +0, -0.4 B
A +0, -0.4 B
R410A flaring
tool, clutch type
R410A flaring
tool, clutch type
dimension
dimension
A (mm)
Conventional flaring tool
Clutch type Wing-nut type
A (mm)
Conventional flaring tool
Clutch type Wing-nut type
C
dimension
C
dimension
D
dimension
D
dimension
Flare nut
width
Flare nut
width
2. Procedure and precautions for flare connection
a. Check to make sure there is no scratches, dust, etc., on the flare and union.
b. Align the flared surface with the axial center of the union.
c. Use a torque wrench, and tighten to the specified torque. The tightening torque for R410A is the same as the conventional
torque value for R22. Be careful, because if the torque is too weak, it may lead to a gas leak. If it is too strong, it may split the flare nut or make it impossible to remove the flare nut.
Nominal
diameter
1/4 6.35 14 - 18 (140 - 180) 18 (180) 3/8 9.52 33 - 42 (330 -420) 42 (420) 1/2 12.70 55 (550) 55 (550)
Table 15 R410A tightening torque
Outside
diameter (mm)
Tightening torque
N.m (kgf.cm)
Torque wrench tightening torque
N.m (kgf.cm)
11.3.3. Storing and Managing Piping Materials
1. Types of piping and their storage The following is a general classification of the refrigerant pipe materials used for ACs.
Because the gas pressure of R410A is approximately 1.6 times as high as that of R22, copper pipes with the thickness shown in Table 10, and with minimal impurities must be used. Care must also be taken during storage to ensure that pipes are not crushed, deformed, or scratched, and that no dust, moisture or other substance enters the pipe interior. When storing sheathed copper pipes or plain copper pipes, seal the openings by pinching or taping them securely.
2. Makings and management
a. Sheathed copper pipes and copper-element pipes
When using these pipes, check to make sure that they are the stipulated thickness. For flare nuts, be sure to used the same nut that is used on the AC unit.
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b. Copper pipes
Use only copper pipes with the thickness given in table 10, and with minimal impurities. Becaus e the surface of the pipe is exposed, you should take special care, and also take measures such as marking the pipes to make sure they are easily distinguished from other piping materials, to prevent mistaken use.
3. Precautions during refrigerant piping work Take the following precautions on-site when connecting pipes. (Keep in mind that the need to control the entry of moisture and dust is even more important that in conventional piping).
a. Keep the open ends of all pipes sealed until connection with AC equipment is complete.
b. Take special care when doing piping work on rainy days. The entering of moisture will degrade the refrigerating machine oil,
and lead to malfunctions in the equipment.
c. Complete all pipe connections in as short a time as possible. If the pipe must be left standing for a long time after removing
the seal, it must be thoroughly purged with nitrogen, or dried with a vacuum pump.
11.4. Installation, Transferring, Servicing
11.4.1. Inspecting Gas Leaks with a Vacuum Pump for New Installations (Using New
Refrigerant Piping)
1. From the viewpoint of protecting the global environment, please do not release refrigerant into the atmosphere.
a. Connect the projecting side (pin-pushing side) of the charging hose for the manifold gauge to the service port of the 3-way
valve. (1)
b. Fully open the handle Lo of the manifold gauge and run the vacuum pump. (2) (If the needle of the low-pressure gauge
instantly reaches vacuum, re-check step a).)
c. Continue the vacuum process for at least 15 minutes, then check to make sure the low-pressure gauge has reached -0.1
MPa (-76 cmHg). Once the vacuum process has finished, fully close the handle Lo of the manifold gauge and stop the vacuum pump operation, then remove the charging hose that is connected to the vacuum pump adaptor. (Leave the unit in that conditio n for 1-2 minutes, and make sure that the needle of the manifold gauge does not return.) (2) and (3)
d. Turn the valve stem of the 2-way valve 90° counter-clockwise to open it, then, after 10 seconds, close it and inspect for a
gas leak (4)
e. Remove the charging hose from the 3-way valve service port, then open both the 2-way valve and 3-way valve. (1) (4) (Turn
the valve stem in the counter-clockwise direction until it gently makes contact. Do not turn it forcefully).
f. Tighten the service port cap with a torque wrench (18 N.m (1.8 kgf.m)). (5) Then tighten the 2-way valve and 3-way valve
caps with a torque wrench (42 N.m (4.2 kgf.m)) or (55 N.m (5.5 kgf.m)). (6)
g. After attaching each of the caps, inspect for a gas leak around the cap area. (5) (6)
Precautions
Be sure to read the instructions for the vacuum pump,
vacuum pump adaptor and manifold gauge prior to use, and follow the instructions carefully.
Make sure that the vacuum pump is filled with oil up to
the designated line on the oil gauge.
The gas pressure back flow prevention valve on the
charging hose is generally open during use. When you are removing the charging hose from the service port, it will come off more easily if you close this valve.
Fig. 12 Vacuum pump air purging configuration
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11.4.2. Transferring (Using New Refrigerant Piping)
1. Removing the unit
a. Collecting the refrigerant into the outdoor unit by pumping down
The refrigerant can be collected into the outdoor unit (pumping down) by pressing the TEST RUN button, even when the temperature of the room is low.
Check to make sure that the valve stems of the 2-way valve and 3-way valve have been opened by turning them counter-
clockwise. (Remove the valve stem caps and check to see that the valve stems are fully opened position. Always use a hex wrench (with 4-mm opposing sides) to operate the valve stems.)
Press the TEST RUN button on the indoor unit, and allow preliminary operation for 5-6 minutes. (TEST RUN mode)
After stopping the operation, let the unit sit for about 3 minutes, then close the 2-way valve by turning the valve stem in
the clockwise direction.
Press the TEST RUN button on the indoor unit again, and after 2-3 minutes of operation, turn the valve stem of the 3-
way valve quickly in the clockwise direction to close it, then stop the operation.
Tighten the caps of the 2-way valve and 3-way valve to the stipulated torque.
Remove the connection pipes (liquid side and gas side).
b. Removing the indoor and outdoor units.
Disconnect the pipes and connecting electric cables from between the indoor and outdoor units.
Put capped flare nuts onto all of the pipe connections of the indoor and outdoor units, to make sure no dust or other
foreign matter enters.
Remove the indoor and outdoor units.
2. Installing the unit Install the unit using new refrigerant piping. Follow the instructions in section 4.1 to evacuate the pipes connecting the indoor and outdoor units, and the pipes of the indoor unit, and check for gas leaks.
11.4.3. AC Units Replacement (Using Existing Refrigerant Piping)
When replacing an R410A AC unit with another R410A AC unit, you should re-flare the refrigerant piping. Even though the replacement AC unit uses the R410A, problems occur when, for example, either the AC unit maker or the refrigerating machine oil is differen t. When replacing an R22 AC unit with an R410A AC unit, the following checks and cleaning procedures are necessary but are difficult to do because of the chemical characteristics of the refrigerating machine oil (as described in items c) and d) of section
About R410A Refrigerant
1. Piping check Because of the different pressure characteristics of R22 and R410A, the design pressure for the equipment is 1.6 times different. the wall thickness of the piping must comply with that shown in Table 10, but this is not easy to check. Also, even if the thickness is correct, there may be flattened or bent portions midway through the piping due to sharp curves. Buried sections of the piping also cannot be checked.
2. Pipe cleaning A large quantity of refrigerating machine oil (mineral oil) adheres to existing pipes due to the refrigeration cycle circulation. If the pipes are used just as they are for the R410A cycle, the capacity will be lowered due to the incompatibility of this oil with the R410A, or irregularities may occur in the refrigeration cycle. For this reason, the piping must be thoroughly cleaned, but this is difficult with the present technology.
). In this case, you should use new refrigerant piping rather than the existing piping.
11.4.4. Refrigerant Compatibility (Using R410A Refrigerant in R22 ACs and Vice Versa)
Do not operate an existing R22 AC with the new R410A refrigerant. Doing so would result in improper functioning of the equipment or malfunction, and might lead to a major accident such as an explosion in the refrigeration cycle. Similarly, do not operate an R410A AC with R22 refrigerant. The chemical reaction between the refrigerating machine oil used in R410A ACs and the chlorine that is contained in R22 would cause the refrigerating machine oil to degrade and lead to malfunction.
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11.4.5. Recharging Refrigerant During Servicing
When recharging is necessary, insert the specified amount of new refrigerant in accordance with the following procedure.
1. Connect the charging hose to the service port of the outdoor unit.
2. Connect the charging hose to the vacuum pump adaptor. At this time, fully open the 2-way valve and 3-way valve.
3. Fully open the handle Lo of the manifold gauge, turn on the power of the vacuum pump and continue the vacuum process for at least one hour.
4. Confirm that the low pressure gauge shows a reading of -0.1 Mpa (-76 cmHg), then fully close the handle Lo, and turn off the vacuum pump. Wait for 1-2 minutes, then check to make sure that the needle of the Low pressure gauge has not returned. See Fig. 13 for the remaining steps of this procedure.
5. Set the refrigerant cylinder onto the electronic scale, then connect the hose the cylinder and to the connection port for the electronic scale. (1)(2)
Precaution:
Be sure to set up the cylinde r for liquid charging. If you use a cylinder equipped with a siphon tube, you can charge the liquid without having to turn the cylinder around
6. Remove the charging hose of the manifold gauge from the vacuum pump adaptor, and connect it to the connection port of the electronic scale. (2)(3)
7. Open the valve of the refrigerant cylinder, then open the charging valve slightly and close it. Next, press the check valve of the manifold gauge and purge the air. (2)(4) (Watch the liquid refrigerant closely at this point.)
8. After adjusting the electronic scale to zero, open the charging valve, then open the valve Lo of the manifold gauge and charge with the liquid refrigerant. (2)(5) (Be sure to read the operating instructions for the electronic scale.)
9. If you cannot charge the stipulated amount, operate the unit in the cooling mode while charging a little of the liquid at a time (about 150 g/time as a guideline). If the charging amount is insufficient from one operation, wait about one minute, then use the same procedure to do the liquid charging again.
Precaution:
Never use the gas side to allow a larger amount of liquid refrigerant to be charged while operating the unit.
10. Close the chargin g valve, and after charging the liquid refrigerant inside the charging hose, fully close the valve Lo of the manifold gauge, and stop the operation of the unit. (2)(5)
11. Quickly remove the chargin g hose from the service port. (6) If you stop midway through, the refrigerant that is in the cycle will be discharged.
12. After putting on the caps for the service port and operating valve, inspect around the caps for a gas leak. (6)(7)
Fig. 13 Re-charging refrigerant
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11.4.6. Brazing
As brazing requires sophisticated techniques and experiences, it must be performed by a qualified person. In order to prevent the oxide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing while letting dry nitrogen gas (N
<Brazing Method for Preventing Oxidation>
1. Attach a reducing valve to the nitrogen gas cylinder.
2. Apply a seal onto the clearance between the piping and inserted pipe for the nitrogen gas in order to prevent the nitrogen gas from flowing backward.
3. When the nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to keep the piping end open.
4. Adjust the flow rate of nitrogen gas so that it is lower than 0.05 m
5. After taking the steps above, keep the nitrogen gas flowing until the piping cools down to a certain extent (i.e. temperature at which pipes are touchable with finger).
6. Completely remove the flux after brazing.
) flow.
2
3
/h, or 0.02 MPa (0.2 kgf/cm2) by means of the reducing valve.
Fig. 14 Prevention of Oxidation during Brazing
Cautions during brazing
1. General Cautions
a. The brazing strength should be high as required.
b. After operation, airtightness should be kept under pressurized condition.
c. During brazing do not allow component materials to become damaged due to overheating.
d. The refrigerant pipe work should not become blocked with scale or flux.
e. The brazed part should not restrict the flow in the refrigerant circuit.
f. No corrosion should occur from the brazed part.
2. Prevention of Overheating
Due to heating, the interior and exterior surfaces of treated metal may oxidize. Especially, when the interior of the refrigerant circuit oxidizes due to overheating, scale occurs and stays in the circuit as dust, thus exerting a fatally adverse effect. So, make brazing at adequate brazing temperature and with minimum of heating area.
3. Overheating Protection
In order to prevent components near the brazed part from overheating damage or quality deterioration due to flame or heat, take adequate steps for protection such as (1) by shielding with a metal plate, (2) by using a wet cloth, and (3) by means of heat absorbent.
4. Movement during Brazing
Eliminate all vibration during brazing to protect brazed joints from cracking and breakage.
5. Oxidation Preventative
In order to improve the brazing efficiency, various types of antioxidant are available on the market. However, the constituents of these are widely varied, and some are anticipated to corrode the piping materials, or adversely affect HFC refrigerant, lubricating oil, etc. Exercise care when using an oxidation preventive.
11.4.7. Servicing Tips
The drier must also be replaced whenever replacing the refrigerant cycle parts. Replacing the refrigerant cycle parts first before replacing the drier. The drier is supplied in a vacuum pack. Perform brazing immediately after opening the vacuum pack, and then start the vacuum within two hours. In addition, the drier also needs to be replaced when the refrigerant has leaked completely. (Applicable for drier models only)
71
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
12 Servicing Information
Caution:
Pb free solder has a higher melting point than standard solder; Typically the melting point is 50 - 70°F(30-40°C) higher. Please use a high temperature soldering iron. In case of the soldering iron with temperature control, please set it to 700 ± 20°F (370 ± 10°C).
Pb free solder will tend to splash when heated too high (about 1100° F/600°C).
12.1. Troubleshooting
1.
Rated Frequency Operation
During troubleshooting and servicing, rated compressor operating frequency must be obtained in order to check the specification and technical data. Below are the methods used to obtain rated compressor operating specification.
(a) Cooling
(i) Press the Auto button continuously for 5 seconds or less than 8 seconds, the air conditioner starts operation at Cooling rated frequency.
(beepwill be heard at the 5th second.)
(ii) Short the service terminal (CN-S) of the outdoor printed circuit board. The operation of air conditioner is Cooling rated frequency.
(b) Heating
Press the Auto button continuously for 8 seconds or less than 11 seconds, the air conditio ner starts operation at Heating rated frequency. (beep”“beepwill be heard at the 8th second.)
72
2.
Troubleshooting Air Conditioner
Refrigeration cycle system
In order to diagnose malfunctions, make sure that there are no electrical problems before inspecting the refrigeration cycle. Such problems include insufficient insulation, problem with the power source, malfunction of a compressor and a fan.
The normal outlet air temperature and pressure of the refrigeration cycle depend s on various conditions, the standard values for them are shown in the table to the right.
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
73
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
1. Relationship between the condition of the air conditioner and pressure and electric current
Cooling Mode Heating Mode
Condition of the air
conditoner Low Pressure High Pressure Electric current
during operation
Insufficient refrigerant (gas leakage)
Clogged capillary tube or Strainer
Short circuit in the indoor unit
Heat radiation deficiency of the outdoor unit
Low Pressure High Pressure Electric current
during operation
Inefficient compression
Carry on the measurements of pressure, electric current, and temperature fifteen minutes after an operation is started.
12.2. Breakdown Self Diagnosis Function
Once abnormality detected during operation, the unit will immediately stop its operation (Timer LED is blinking) and maximum of three error codes (abnormality) will be saved in memory. The abnormality of the operation can be identified through the below breakdown diagnosis method:
Press CHECKbutton at remote controller continuously for more than five seconds to turn on the diagnosis mode, “H11” will be display ed at remote controller.
By pressing the TMER displayed.
If error code display ed matches the error code saved in unit memory (abnormality detected), beep, beep, beep....sounds will
be heard for 4 seconds and Power LED will light on. Otherwise, one beepsound is heard.
If CHECKbutton is press again or without any operation for 30 seconds, the diagnosis mode will turn off.
button once, next error code will be display ed; press Vbutton once, previous error code will be
74
Error Codes Table
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Diagnosis
display
H11 Indoor / outdoor abnormal
H12 Connection capability rank abnormal H14 Indoor intake air temperature sensor
H15 Outdoor compressor temperature sensor
H16 Outdoor Current Transformer open
H19 Indoor fan motor merchanism lock
H23 Indoor heat exchanger temperature
H26 Ionizer breakdown H27 Outdoor air temperature sensor
H28 Outdoor heat exchanger temperature
H33 Indoor/Outdoor wrong connection H38 Indoor / outdoor mismatch (brand code) H98 Indoor high pressure protection
H99 Indoor heat exchanger anti-freezing
F11 Cooling / Heating cycle changeover
F90 PFC control 4 times occurance
F91 Refrigeration cycle abnormality 2 times occurance
F93 Compressor rotation failure F95 Cool high pressure protection 4 times occurance
F96 IPM (power transistor) overheating
F97 Outdoor compressor overheating
F98 Total running current protection 3 times occurance
F99 Outdoor Direct Current (DC) peak
Abnormality / Protection control Abnormality
communication
abnormality
abnormality
circuit
sensor abnormality
abnormality
sensor abnormality
protection
abnormality
protection
protection
detection
Judgement
> 1 min after starting operation
Continue for 5 sec.
Continue for 5 sec.
Continue for 5 sec. O
Continue for 5 sec. O
Continue for 5 sec. O
4 times occurance within 30 minutes
within 10 minutes
within 20 minutes
within 20 minutes
4 times occurance within 10 minutes
within 20 minutes
7 times occurance continuously
Emergency
operation
Indoor fan operation
only
(Cooling only)
Primary location to verify
Internal / external cable connections
Indoor / Outdoor PCB
Intake air temperature sensor
(detective or disconnected)
Compressor temperature sensor (detective or disconnected)
Outdoor PCB
IPM (Power transistor) module
Indoor PCB
Fan motor
Heat exchanger temperature sensor
(defective or disconnected)
Ionizer
Outdoor temperature sensor
(defective or disconnected)
Outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (defective or disconnected)
Indoor/Outdoor supply voltage
Air filter dirty
Air circulation short circuit
Insufficient refrigerant
Air filter dirty
4-way valve
V-coil
Voltage at PFC
No refrigerant
(3-way valve is closed)
Compressor
Outdoor refrigerant circuit
Excess refrigerant
Improper heat radiation
IPM (Power transistor)
Insufficient refrigerant
Compressor
Excess refrigerant
Improper heat radiation
Outdoor PCB
IPM (Power transistor)
Compressor
Note:
O- Frequency measured and fan speed fixed.
The memory data of error code is erased when the power supply is cut off, or press the Auto Switch until beepsound heard following by pressing the RESETbutton at remote controller.
Although operation forced to stop when abnormality detected, emergency operation is possible for certain errors (refer to Error Codes Table) by using remote controller or Auto Switch at indoor unit. However, the remote controller signal receiving sound is changed from one beepto four beepsounds.
75
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
12.3. Remote Control
Remote Control Reset
When the batteries are inserted for the first time, or the batteries are replaced, all the indications will blink and the remote control might not work.
If this happen, remove the cover of the remote control and push the reset point once to clear the memory data.
Changing the wireless remote control transmission
code
When there are more than one indoor units installed in the same room, it is possible to set differen t remote control receiving signal by modifying the jumpers inside remote controller.
76
12.4. Disassembly of Parts
a. Indoor Control Board Removal Procedures
1. Remove the Front Grille
Fig. 1
2. Remove the Indoor Control Board
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
77
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
b. Electronic Controller Removal Procedures
1. Remove Main Electronic Controller
Fig. 6
c. Cross Flow Fan and Fan Motor Removal Procedures
1. Remove Cross Flow Fan and Fan Motor
Fig. 8
Fig. 7
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
78
d. Outdoor Electronic Controller Removal Procedure
1. Remove the top panel and front panel
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Be save to return the wiring to its original position
There are many high voltage components within the heat
sink cover so never touch the interior during operation. Wait at least two minutes after power has been turned off.
Fig. 11
2. Remove the Outdoor Electronic Controller
Fig. 13
Caution! When handling electronic controller, be careful of electrostatic discharge.
Fig. 12
Fig. 15
Fig. 14
79
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
13 Technical Data
13.1. Operation Characteristics
13.1.1. CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD
80
13.1.2. CS-E12DKDW CU-E12DKD
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
81
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
13.2. Sensible Capacity Chart
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD
230V Outdoor Temp. (°C)
Indoor wet bulb temp.
17.0°C 2.58 1.96 0.55 2.41 1.88 0.59 2.24 1.80 0.63 2.04 1.71 0.68
19.0°C 2.60 0.60
19.5°C 2.83 2.05 0.56 2.65 1.97 0.60 2.46 1.89 0.64 2.24 1.80 0.69
22.0°C 3.09 2.12 0.57 2.88 2.04 0.61 2.68 1.97 0.66 2.44 1.88 0.71
CS-E12DKDW CU-E12DKD
230V Outdoor Temp. (°C)
Indoor wet bulb temp.
17.0°C 3.47 2.63 0.88 3.24 2.52 0.95 3.02 2.43 1.02 2.74 2.30 1.10
19.0°C 3.50 0.97
19.5°C 3.81 2.76 0.90 3.56 2.65 0.97 3.31 2.55 1.04 3.01 2.43 1.12
22.0°C 4.15 2.86 0.92 3.88 2.75 0.99 3.61 2.65 1.05 3.28 2.53 1.14
TC SHC IP TC SHC IP TC SHC IP TC SHC IP
TC SHC IP TC SHC IP TC SHC IP TC SHC IP
30 35 40 46
30 35 40 46
82
14 Exploded View (Indoor Unit)
14.1. CS-E9DKDW CS-E12DKDW
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Note:
The above exploded view is for the purpose of parts disassembly and replacement.
The non-numbered parts are not kept as standard service parts.
83
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
15 Replacement Parts List (Indoor Unit)
15.1. CS-E9DKDW CS-E12DKDW
REF. NO. PART NAME & DESCRIPTION QTY. CS-E9DKDW CS-E12DKDW REMARKS
1 CHASSY COMPLETE 1 CWD50C1431
2 FAN MOTOR 1 CWA981149
3 CROSS FLOW FAN COMPLETE 1 CWH02C1031
4 BEARING ASS’Y 1 CWH64K007
5 SCREW - CROSS FLOW FAN 1 CWH4580304
6 EVAPORATOR 1 CWB30C1597 CWB30C1726
7 FLARE NUT 1 CWT25086 (1/4”)
8 FLARE NUT 1 CWT25087 (3/8”) CWT25096 (1/2”)
9 HOLDER SENSOR 1 CWH32143
10 DISCHARGE GRILLE COMPLETE 1 CWE20C2343
11 VERTICAL VANE 9 CWE241150
12 CONNECTING BAR 1 CWE261072
13 CONNECTING BAR 1 CWE261065
14 AIR SWING MOTOR 2 CWA98260
15 LEAD WIRE - AIR SWING MOTOR 1 CWA67C3849
16 CAP - DRAIN TRAY 1 CWH521096
17 HORIZONTAL VANE 1 CWE241173
18 BACK COVER CHASSIS 1 CWD932454
19 CONTROL BOARD CASING 1 CWH102259
20 TERMINAL BOARD COMPLETE 1 CWA28C2082
21 POWER SUPPLY CORD 1 - -
22 ELECTRONIC CONTROLLER - MAIN 1 CWA73C1667 CWA73C1668 0
23 LEAD WIRE - AIR SWING MOTOR 1 CWA67C3977
24 SENSOR COMPLETE 1 CWA50C2122
25 CONTROL BOARD FRONT COVER 1 CWH13C1120
26 INDICATOR COMPLETE 1 CWE39C1126
27 INDICATOR HOLDER 1 CWD932429
28 INDICATOR HOLDER 1 CWD932430
29 CONTROL BOARD TOP COVER 1 CWH131207
30 REMOTE CONTROL COMPLETE 1 CWA75C2616
31 FRONT GRILLE COMPLETE 1 CWE11C3138
32 INTAKE GRILLE 1 CWE22C1154
33 GRILLE DOOR 1 CWE141073
34 AIR FILTER 2 CWD001144
35 SCREW - FRONT GRILLE 2 XTT4+16C
36 CAP - FRONT GRILLE 2 CWH521109
37 DRAIN HOSE 1 CWH851063
38 INSTALLATION PLATE 1 CWH361067
39 BAG COMPLETE - INSTALLATION SCREW 1 CWH82C067
40 FULCRUM 1 CWH621046
41 ELECTRONIC CONTROLLER - IONIZER 1 CWA743675
42 CASING - IONIZER 1 CWD932464
43 CASING - IONIZER 1 CWD932431
44 ION GENERATOR 1 CWH94C0001
45 SUPERSONIC AIR PURIFYING DEVICE 1 CWH91C1013
46 ELECTRONIC CONTROLLER SUPERSONIC 1 CWA743874
47 SUPER ALLERU BUSTER FILTER 1 CWD00C1133
48 FRAME FR AIR FILTER SUPERSONIC 1 CWD011026
49 FRAME FR AIR FILTER SUPERSONIC 1 CWD011027
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(Note)
All parts are supplied from PHAAM, Malaysia (Vendor Code: 061).
Omarked parts are recommended to be kept in stock.
84
16 Exploded View (Outdoor Unit)
16.1. CU-E9DKD CU-E12DKD
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
Note:
The above exploded view is for the purpose of parts disassembly and replacement.
The non-numbered parts are not kept as standard service parts.
85
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
17 Replacement Parts List (Outdoor Unit)
17.1. CU-E9DKD CU-E12DKD
REF NO. DESCRIPTION & NAME QTY. CU-E9DKD CU-E12DKD REMARKS
1 CHASSY ASSY 1 CWD50K2073
2 ANTI-VIBRATION BUSHING 3 CWH50077
3 COMPRESSOR 1 5RS102XBC01
4 NUT-COMPRESSOR MOUNT 3 CWH56000
5 SOUND PROOF MATERIAL 1 CWG302293
6 FAN MOTOR BRACKET 1 CWD541030
7 FAN MOTOR 1 CWA951418 CWA951309 O
8 SCREW - FAN MOTOR BRACKET 2 CWH551060
9 SCREW - FAN MOTOR MOUNT 4 CWH55406
10 PROPELLER FAN ASSY 1 CWH03K1006
11 NUT - PROPELLER FAN 1 CWH56053
12 CONDENSER 1 CWB32C1598 CWB32C1146
13 TUBE ASSY CO (CAP./CHK VALVE) 1 CWT01C3257 CWT01C3258
14 HOLDER-COUPLING COMPLETE 1 CWH351023
15 3 WAYS VALVE 1 CWB011296 CWB011297 O
16 4 WAYS VALVE 1 CWB001037
17 SOUND PROOF MATERIAL 1 CWG302292
18 2 WAYS VALVE 1 CWB021255
19 DRYER 1 CWB101017
20 V-COIL COMPLETE 1 CWA43C2143
21 REACTOR 1 CWA421050 -
22 SENSOR COMPLETE 1 CWA50C2196
23 CONTROL BOARD CASING 1 CWH102273
24 TERMINAL BOARD ASSY 1 CWA28K1110
25 FUSE HOLDERS 1 K5D203BBA002
26 CONTROL BOARD 1 CWH102114
27 CONTROL BOARD 1 CWH102115
28 ELECTRONIC CONTROLLER 1 CWA73C1672R CWA73C1673R O
29 CONTROL BOARD COVER 1 CWH131104
30 SENSOR COMPLETE 1 CWA50C2066
31 HOLDER SENSOR 1 CWH321010
32 TERMINAL COVER 1 CWH171001
33 NUT-TERMINAL COVER 1 CWH7080300
34 CABINET SIDE PLATE CO. 1 CWE04C1011
35 CABINET SIDE PLATE (LEFT) 1 CWE041031A
36 HANDLE 1 CWE161010
37 WIRE NET 1 CWD041054A
38 CABINET FRONT PLATE CO. 1 CWE06C1039
39 CABINET TOP PLATE 1 CWE031014A
40 CONTROL BOARD COVER 1 CWH131110
41 CONTROL BOARD COVER 1 CWH131093
42 OPERATING INSTRUCTION (ENG., ESP., ITA., NED.,
POR., GRE., BUL.)
43 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION (ENG., ESP., FRA., DEU.) 1 CWF612717
44 L-TUBE 1 CWH5850080
45 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION (NED., GRE., ITA., POR.) 1 - -
46 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION (BUL.) 1 - -
47 OPERATING INSTRUCTION (FRA., DEU., SWE., NOR.) 1 - -
48 PACKING-L.TUBE 1 CWB81012
49 SOUND PROOF BOARD 1 CWH151025
1 CWF564598
O
O
O
O
O
(Note)
All parts are supplied from PHAAM Malaysia (Vendor Code: 061).
Omarked parts are recommended to be kept in stock.
86
18 Electronic Circuit Diagram
18.1. Indoor Unit
CS-E9DKDW CS-E12DKDW
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 1/4
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
TERMINAL
1
2
3
1
2
3
TEMPERATURE
FUSE
AC01 (BLK)
AC03 (RED)
GD1 (GRN)
AC02 (WHT)
FUSE
T3.15A L250V
C27
4700P
250VAC
C26
4700P
250VAC
C38
2200P
250VAC
R38 82k 1/4W
C29 68µ
450V
C40
DB01
3
~
4
~
2
R40 82k 1/4W
R61 82k
+
1
1/4W
R68 82k 1/4W
R138
7.5
ZNR01 ERZVEAV511
D04
6.8k
R114
6.80
R116 20k
R115 10k
R117 47k
LF01
C23
C22
0.22µ
R118
5.6k
R60
6.2k 2W
1
41
R59
2W
PC01
PC02
4
32
23
Q05
2SD2531
C24
R25
330k
R24
1.21k
C03
1000P
T01
5
8
2
3
1/2W
1/2W
R56 22M
R62 22M
10
11
ZD02
ZD05
C25
DISPLAY COMPLETE
IC401
VOUT
3
VCC
RECEIVER
2
GND
1
D402 TIMER/AIR SW (ORG)
D401 POWER (GRN)
D403 POWERFUL (ORG)
D404 QUIET (ORG)
D406 SUPERSONIC (BLU)
D405 ION (GRN)
C401
6.3V
Q03
2SD2531
R57
ZD04
ZD03
10k
6.2k1/4W
R69
6.2k1/4W
R52
R55
5.62k 1%
4.75k 1%
C32
100µ
ZD01
25V
C28 10µ 50V
R13
C04
20k
1000P
CN-FM
1
2
3
FAN
HAJEM-A
CN-DISP
CN-DISP
4
5
6
7
4
3
2
1
C36
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
C35
MOTOR
R401
47
47µ
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
JP402
C07
0.01µ
C08
0.01µ
R36
10k
R15 1k
R47
PC04
7.5k
1
R20
R21
10k
1k
R19
10k
R48 220
R51 220
R16 5.1k
R50 220
R49 220
R66 3.3k
R42 220
C12
0.01µ
R12 1k
4
32
R58
6.2k1/4W
R70
6.2k1/4W
Q04
10k
R53
4.7k
PC05
41
23
PC06
41
23
87
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 2/4
4
DB03
3
~
~
2
R113
1601/4W
R46
C31
35V
REGULATOR
I
R71
22k
R44 10k
C18
1µ
16V
IC08
12V
O
G
R34
R35
10k
10k
4
6
5
NR
DB02
3
~
+
1
4
~
3300µ
2
+
1
C30
C30 470µ
470µ
22k
63V
63V
C33
470µ
25V
SCK
D0
D1
IC09
REGULATOR
5V
I
G
2
RST
CS
BUSY
7
O
8
3
1
BR9080F
IC03
10k
JP8
C34
100µ
16V
R33
R112
1k
88
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 3/4
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
H2B40040022
(47pFx2) 4MHz
Q07
0.1µ 25V
C01
C17
2.2µ 50V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
DTC114EK
IC04
C0EBH00C0282
REGULATOR
5V
I
G
RTP07
P16
TU6
RXD
TXD
SI
SO
SCK
RESET
VDD
X2
X1
VSS
IC(VPP)
P90
P91
P92
P93
P94
P95
P40
O
RTP06
RTP05
C39
RTP04
C16
0.01µ
RTP03
RTP02
C02
0.047µ 25V
R41
10k
R31 1k
R54
10k
727374757677787980
71
70
P07
VSS
INTP5
INTP4
INTP3
IC01
A52D4956G133
R03
5.1k
R32
100k
C20
0.01µ
JP1
JP2
R37
150k
JP3
JP4
X01
68
INTP2
R05 1k
INTP1
R27 1k
INTP0
NMT
R67
10k
65
R04 10k
R26
10k
AVRFF
AVSS
R18 1k
R43
F-TEST
JP7
S-TEST
JP5
61
P77
ANI6
ANI5
ANI4
ANI3
ANI2
ANI1
ANI0
AVDD
VDD
VSS
JP6
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
P37
52
51
P36
50
P35
49
P34
48
P33
47
P32
46
TUI
45
TU
44
P67
43
P66
42
P65
41
P64
R65
10k
R64
10k
10k
C19
1µ
10V
R63
10k
R22
15k
1%
TD62003AF
IC06
C37
0.01µ
C05
1µ
10V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
IC05 TD62003AF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
C09
R23
1µ
20k
10V
1%
R11
100
9
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
8
9
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
R17
BZ01
1k
BZ
8
C15
0.01µ
C14
0.01µ
P41
P42
P43
P44
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
C13
1µ
R45 10k
P45
P46
P47
P50
P51
P52
P53
P54
VSS
P55
P56
P57
P60
P61
P62
P63
37643863396240
3467356636
326933
30
31
R01
R02
10k
R30
6.2k
10k
C09
1µ
R28 1k
R09
R29
10k
Q02
22k
22k
Q01
R39
6.2k
C10
0.01µ
D01
C11
0.01µ
R08
Q06
22k
22k
R07
R06 0
89
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 4/4
SW01
CN-TH
4
3
2
1
CN-SONIC
1
2
3
CN-SONIC1
CN-STM2
5
4
3
2
1
5
4
3
2
1
CN-STM1
PIPE TEMP. SENSOR 1 (20k 3950)
AIR TEMP. SENSOR (15k 3950)
AIR CLEANER COMPLETE
R602
5.1k
1
2
3
5
4
3
2
1
5
4
3
2
1
R601
1k
IC601
HORIZONTAL
VERTICAL
X601
C601
0.1µ
R603
1M
5
4
3
2
1
CN-ION
HIGH VOLTAGE IONIZER
CH1
F1
CH1
4
VIN
3
GND
2
ERR
1
R2
Q1
C2 C1
R102
CN2
HV
-4.2kV
CN3 GND
R101
D101
T1
R3
c
b
Q2
c
b
e
e
C3 R4
R5
D2
c
e
C8
D1
Z01
R6
Q4
b
Q5
b
4.7k
D4
R13
D3
c
10k
e
R14
C5
R9
D5
R15
Z02
R10
C6
D102
C101
R12
C7
90
18.2. Outdoor Unit
1
2
1
2
33
AC-WHT
AC-BLK
ZNR3 ERZV10D102
ZNR4 ERZVEAV511
ZNR6 ERZVEAV511
TERMINAL
POWER SUPPLY
DATA
D1
ERA15-06
PC1
TLP421
(BL)
PC2
TLP421(GR)
RED
R1
R98 330k
R178
510k
1/4W
R180
510k
1/4W
ZD1
D3
ZD3
R2
1.21k 1%
D2
ERA15-10
1
4
3
2
13k 2W
GD1
GRN
ZNR1
ERZVEAV511
ZNR2
ERZVEAV511
FM2 FM3
LF1
C54
1.0
µ
250VAC
C73
1.0µ
250VAC
C55
1.0
µ
250VAC
C6
220
µ
10V
RY-PWR
FUSE1
1.15A 125V
ZNR5
510V
PTC2
PTC1
C-FM
CR1
RY-L0
R5 20k
3W
D7
D5
D6
CT1D1
D4
REACTOR
GRY2GRY1
R11
1.65k 1%
D8
R12
825
1%
R4
100k
R7
10k
R10
1k
C5
1000P
c
b
e
Q3
2SC3852
R8
5.6k
R6 20k 1%
R9
47k
4
1
2
3
c
e
b
Q1 RT1N432C
10k
4.7k
R3
680
R172 100k 1/4W
R173 100k
R174 100k
1
2
3
4
C
E
G
1
2
3
4
1
LJP007LJP001
LJP002
LJP008
RY-C
R48 10k
R50 47
Q10 2SC3441
Q15
2SA1366
R27
R45 10
R49
C22
1500p
c
b
e
e
b
c
4
1
2
3
4
3
2
PC3
TLP421
PC4
TLP421
554
4
R400
37.4k 1
%
C413 1000p (JC)
C402
0.01µ
D401
C404
0.01µ
AN1393S
C412 1000p
D400
R403
51.1k 1
%
R406
7.87k 1
%
R404
49.9k 1
%
R408
2.74k 1
%
R407 15k 1
%
R402
1.8k
R401 374k 1
%
e
e
cc
b
b
Q402
Q401
10k
4.7k
10k
4.7k 11 11
12 12
88 99
+
R405 100
+
IC401
IC402
R409
1.8k
R411
10k
Q403
A55C2411KRTX
C414 1000p
R416
82.5k 1
%
R413
5.0k 1
%
R412
3.74k 1
%
R415
3.74k 1
%
R414
3.74k 1
%
C407 0.01µ
c
b
e
R410 100
332
2
10
10
13
13
1414
RY-C
D14 ERA15-01
ZD5 RD10EB2
1 1
776
6
R51
470
C63 4700pF 250VAC
C62 4700pF 250VAC
DB2
DB1
Q8 IMRH50-60
C86 2200p 250VAC
FAN MOTOR
RY-AC1
FM1
C4
22µ
100V
R69 33
1/4W
L
N
R13
1k
C3
65µ
350V
C1 720µ 400V
C2
720µ
400V
JP2
JP3
JP4
R52
10k
ZD2
RD36EB1
ZD9
RD36EB1
4.7k
10k
Q13
CU-E9DKD CU-E12DKD
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 1/3
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
91
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 2/3
R71 464k 1/4W
1%
R70 464k 1/4W
1%
R131 107k 1/4W
1%
R136
39k
1/4W
R148
39k
1/4W
R79
1k
0.047
0.047
0.047
0.047
R15
15.0k 1%
C8 1
10V
R16
4.99k 1%
CN-TANK
TANK TEMP.
SENSOR
(50k, 3950)
1
2
C82
25V
C85
25V
C83
25V
C84
25V
R104
1k
µ
464k 1/4W
464k 1/4W
107k 1/4W
R137
1/4W
R132
1/4W
µ
µ
µ
µ
R93
1%
R81
1%
R77
1%
R138
39k
39k
1
7.5 5W
RB500V-4B
R14
15.0k 1%
2
3
2
DB3
4
D15
R135
39k
1/4W
R133
39k
1/4W
4
3
D9
R101
XC61CN4602MR
R23 10k
R103
1k
OUTDOOR
TEMP.
SENSOR
(50k, 3950)
FUSE2
1.15A
L250V
D13
C56
56µ
450V
1
PC5
TLP620
1k
Q4 2SD1950VL
C13 22
IC2
I
C10
1
µ
10V
1
R134
39k
1/4W
R146
39k
1/4W
R20 110k
µ
G
2
R24
10k
3
0.047
C26
270p
O
BR9016AF
4
C57
µ
0.22 630V
C59
220P
2kV
1
STR-V152
6
ZD6
MAZ4047
C107
10
µ
2
1
CN-JP2
C11
1
R105
10V
1k
C78
µ
25V
R19
C12
10k
0.01
µ
X1
M28400460024
R22 30k
C15
2.2
µ
R25
10k
2
4
6
5
7
IC3
C7
1
µ
10V
CN-TH
PIPE TEMP. SENSOR (4.96k, 3800)
AM01Z
2
IC10
5
µ
4MHz
R26
D22
TH1
R18 1k
R21
150k
10k
8
3
1
R125
3
4
R122
0.1
C61
22
35V
R152 4.7k
C79
1
10V
C110
0.047µ 25V
1
2
47k 2W
3
T1
D30
EG01Z
R128
49k
2W
R136
4.7
1/4W
C58
0.047µ 25V
C68
0.01 400V
EG01Z
µ
D23
D24
AL01Z
D31
RL4Z
D28
EX16
D29
AL01Z
41
2
3
PC6
PC817E7
R141
1k
R140
2.2k
680
L1
C88
16V
R126
C67
C65
µ
R17
12.1k 1%
C77
1
µ
10V
µ
5
4
CN-STM
680P
R8500V-48
1
AN-3
2
AN-4
3
AN-5
4
AVDD1
5
AVSS1
6
A-0
7
A-1
8
A-2
9
A-3
10
A-4
11
A-5
12
A-6
13
A-7
14
MODE0
15
VSS3
16
RYDD
17
REGOUT
18
REGIN
19
X1
20
X2
21
RESET
22
CVSS
23
CKSEL
24
SI
25
SO
26
SCKN
27
P30
28
P31
29
RXD1
30
TXD1
D21
C108
100
AN-2
AN-1
AN-0
TO015
TO014
AVSS0
AVDD0
A52703114E28
P34
P20
P21
P22
P23
P24
R76
P25
0.047
10k
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
IC8
MM1431
9293949596979899
TO013
P26
C14
25V
91
TO012
IC1
P27
40
µ
90
TO011
VSS
41
TO010
VDD
µ
R144
27k
VSS
PDL0
428943
88
470
C94
25V
VDD
PDL1
µ
R151
510
C89
0.1 16V
C109
50V
3900P
TO005
PDL2
4487458646
470
C96
10V
TO004
PDL3
R129
1/4W
µ
µ
85
TO003
PDL4
47844883498250
3k
TO002
PDL5
470
C98
25V
TO001
PDL6
R159
1/4W
µ
R147
1/4W
TO000
PDL7
CN-JP1
1
2
3k
D34
D33 D17
D26
C113
R161 470
2W
1%
R127
18k 1%
R149
3.3k
R150 100
81
P05
INTP1
INTP0
INTP101
PCM1
PCM0
PICS
VSS3
MODE1
PDH5
PDH4
PDH3
PDH2
PDH1
PDH0
PDL15
PDL14
PDL13
PDL12
PDL11
PDL10
PDL9
PDL8
C80
1000p
IC11
NJM78M05F
I
5V
G
C100
0.01
µ
R158
R160
C76
0.047 25V
R170
39k
80
P0-3
79
P0-4
78
77
76
P00
75
74
P11
73
P10
72
D25
71
70
69
PIC4
68
PIC1
67
PIC0
66
VDD
R31
65
10k
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
R28 20k
CN-S
R185
100
µ
200
25V
O
C111
220
µ
10V
R153
4.7k
µ
Q12
R154
R169
1k
1k
C185 0.01
µ
C106
R171
C01
0.047µ
C19
C17
0.047 25V
S-TEST
R34 10k
LED1
0.01
µ
C20
µ
10
µ
C18
0.01
µ
R36
10k
25V
R32
10k
R33
1k
R30
10k
R29
620
R35
1k
1
2
92
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 3/3
R
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
ZD4
D16
5.1k
C27 47 25V
R53
270p
270p
C25 270p
µ
C23
C24
Q2
PS21543
HV1C1
C
Vcc IN
HO
CE
COM
HV1C2
Vcc
C
IN
HO
CE
COM
HV1C3
Vcc
C
IN
HO
COM
CE
LVIC
Vcc
U OUT
IN(X)
IN(Y)
V OUT
IN(Z)
W OUT
VFO
roc
GND
CF0
R110R61
R109R60
R108R59
0.12% 1/4W X22
P
C51
0.47µ 630V
U
V
RED
U
BLUE
V
COMPRESSO
W
YELLOW
W
N
R117R68
R116R67
R115R66
R114R65
R113R64
R112R63
R111R62
R139
10.7k 1/4W
R41
10.7k 1/4W
R40
464k
D10
R42 464k 1/4W
D12
R44 464k 1/4W
R190
464k
D11
R189 464k 1/4W
R188 464k 1/4W
C30
25V
C31
0.047
µ
47µ
C29
47
µ
25V
0.047
25V
C32
µ
0.047 25V
0.047
C39
C28
0.047µ
47µ
25V
25V
0.047
R46 33
2W
R43
10.7k 1/4W
0.047
C37
C38
C39
C40
µ
C36
470p
µ
C35
470p
µ
C34
470p
µ
3 1
25V
4 6
9 7
25V
10 12
15 13
25V
16 18
25V
20
21
22
JP101
0.022
R56 62
C50
25V
470p
23
24
C44
C41
27
R107R58
R106R57
µ
C46
270P
C47
0.047 25V
R38 10k
C42
R37
470
IC7 AN13B35-E2
µ
C48
0.047 25V
C43
C45
µ
0.022 25V
R55
24.9k 1%
D20
C49
R54
µ
0.022µ
1.74k 25V
1%
C21
0.047µ 25V
C72
0.047µ 25V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
8
IC09 B1HBGFF00005
RY-L0
RY-PWR
RY--
R72
R86 510 1/4W
Q11
R179
33
1/4W
10k
4.7k
C69
R78
R75
R199
R74
C9
R98
R89
33
33
1/4W
1/4W
ERB83-006Y3
9
16
1
15
2
14
3
13
4
12
5
11
6
10
7
8
IC05
C74
R47
C114
R92 10k
R91 33 1/4W
D18
D32 D35 D36
RB501V-40 X4
Q6 2SB1185
ERA15-01
D19
e
Q7
c
Q14 2SC3441
R102R97
R73
R100
C75
b
Q9
4.7k
C60
10k
R184
1.3k
R94
Q5 2SA1363
39k
R87 10k
ZD7
9
1
16
2
15
3
14
4
13
5
12
6
11
7
10
8
IC04
CN-FM
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
C71
CN-HOT
1
2
CN-STM
6
5
4
3
2
1
D27
93
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
94
How to use electronic circuit diagram
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
95
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
18.3. Remote Control
96
18.4. Print Pattern Indoor Unit Printed Circuit Board
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
97
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
18.5. Print Pattern Outdoor Unit Printed Circuit Board
98
[PHAAM] Printed in Malaysia
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