Fan Motor CapacitorµF, VAC—2.0 µF, 440 VAC
Compressor CapacitorµF, VAC—65 µF, 350 VAC
P.P.
Honeycomb
× 504 × 36.4
689.8
—
•
Specifications are subject to change without notice for further improvement.
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4 Dimensions
4.1. Indoor Unit & Remote Control
4.1.1. CS-E9DKDW CS-E12DKDW
CS-E9DKDW CU-E9DKD / CS-E12DKD W CU-E12DKD
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4.2. Outdoor Unit
4.2.1. CU-E9DKD CU-E12DKD
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5 Refrigeration Cycle Diagram
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6 Block Diagram
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7 Wiring Diagram
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8 Operation Details
8.1. Basic Function
Inverter control, which equipped with a microcomputer in determining the most suitable operating mode as time passes,
automatically adjusts output power for maximum comfort always. In order to achieve the suitable operating mode, the
microcomputer maintains the set temperature by measuring the temperature of the environment and performing temperature
shifting. The compressor at outdoor unit is operating following the frequency instructed by the microcomputer at indoor unit that
judging the condition according to internal setting temperature and intake air temperature.
8.1.1. Internal Setting Temperature
Once the operation starts, remote control setting temperature will be taken as base value for temperature shifting processes.
These shifting processes are depending on the air conditioner settings and the operation environment. The final shifted value
will be used as internal setting temperature and it is updated continuously whenever the electrical power is supplied to the unit.
Mode:Outdoor Temperature, X (°C):Temperature Shift (°C)
Cooling/Soft Dry30 X+0.5
Heating9 X-1.0
Table (c): Powerful Mode Shifting
Mode:Period, X (min):Temperature Shift (°C)
CoolingX 20-2.0
Soft DryX 20-1.0
HeatingX 20+3.5
X 30+1.0
5 X 9-0.5
1 X 50.0
X 1+1.0
X 200.0
X 200.0
X 20+3.5
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Table (d): Indoor Air Temperature Shifting
1. Target room temperature shift value (dGetaDst)
To offset the absolute gap between detection temperature with actual room temperature.
•
The heat exchanger unit’s temperature is different based on operation mode, it become the action operation mode
•
value.
Actual operation modeTarget room temperature offset value (dGetaDst)
Cooling(1)
Heating(2)
Dry(0)
2. Room temperature shift value (dGeta)
When compressor ON/OFF, correction of detected room temperature by shift value during defrost etc.
•
i) Initial value when operation starts, or changin g the actual operation mode.
Set the offset value at each operation mode. However, in order to improve the heating start up efficiency, the offset value
will be changed based on the gap between setting temperature and room temperature.
Actual operation modeGap between setting temperature and room
temperature
Cool—(0)
Heat(Operation start set temp. - room temp) <4°C(4)
(Operation start set temp.) 4°C(4)
Dry—(0)
Room temperature offset value
(dGeta)
ii) Updating during operation
During operation, it will compare with the target room temperature offset value at specific period, then the room temperature
will be updated.
Actual operation modeRoom temperature zoneUpdating period (sec.)
Cool—(180)
HeatA, B, C, D zone(15)
Dry—(180)
Update the room temperature offset value (dGeta)
Temperature conditionRoom temp. offset value after modified (dGeta)
Target room temp. offset value > Room temp. offset value
(dGetaDst > dGeta)
Target room temp. offset value < Room temp. offset value
(dGetaDst < dGeta)
Target room temp. offset value = Room temp. offset value
(dGetaDst = dGeta)
dGeta + (0.5)
dGeta - (0.5)
Do not change
However, if the following condition is occurred, temperature cannot detect correctly and therefore no updatin g will be done.
Heating zone E and above (Temperature gap is big and great capacity increased)
•
During deice
•
After deice complete *within 600 sec.
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Comp stop
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Comp starting *within 600 sec.
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8.1.2. Compressor Operation Frequency
8.1.2.1. The frequency determination method (Cooling operation control)
8.1.2.1.1. Basic specification
The domain directions data (intake-setting) transmitted from the interior of a room determines a changed part of frequency.
Then, a directed changed part changes frequency to the present frequency.
8.1.2.1.2. Initial frequency determination
After a starting control end, initial frequency (absolute value) is determined.
However, a FcMAX domain judges instantly.
8.1.2.1.3. Change frequency determination
When (Suction-setup) is +0.5deg, directions of Fcmax came by the mentioned initial frequency.
Fcmax continued until it reaches. (If other directions came by protection control, priority is given)
When room temperature is reached, it shifts to relative control after moving to change frequency.
The following operation determines change frequency.
The Hzkirikae = present condition frequency * Inclines and it is calculation.
Inclination = lapsed time to remote control attaintment (Minute)
Inclination0-6060 - 9090
Inclination coefficient80%90%100%
1. The present frequency is real operation frequency.
2. When change directions come out with remote control after starting, continue calculation as it is.
The time to room temperature attainment is calculated.
3. When remote control directions were changed before room temperature attainment and below room temperature attainment
temperature becomes
With initial frequency, it is considered as change frequency.
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8.1.2.1.4. The frequency changed method
1. After shifting to relative control, (intake-setting) is every 60 seconds, A tap is adjusted according to the domain and frequency
changes relatively to present condition.
2. Intake-setting to other domains by load sudden change (remote control setting, open air introduction, etc.). When it moves, it
has the following renewal of data, an addition and subtraction tap is switched.
3. When the load change was further carried out and suction-setup separates the domain of relative control, it goes to the clause
of initial frequency and operation frequency is determined.
8.1.2.2. The frequency determination method (Heating operation control)
8.1.2.2.1. Basic specification
Intake temperature domain is sent to outdoor. Renewal of data every 60 seconds in outdoor.
Domain directions data (intake-setting) transmitted from indoor determine a changed part of frequency.
Then, a directed changed part changes frequency to the present frequency.
Change of frequency may be 1 tap = 1Hz.
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8.1.2.2.2. Initial frequency determination
After a starting control end, initial frequency (absolute value) is determined and is immediately shift.
However, the domain of Fhmax is judged instantly.
8.1.2.2.3. Change frequency determination
When directions of Fhmax determined from mentioned initial frequency, (intake-setting) relativity control. Fhmax continued until (If
other directions came by protection control, priority is given there) room temperature is reached, it shifts to relative control after
moving to change frequency.
The following operation determines change frequency.
The Hzkirikae = present condition frequency *Inclines (calculation)
Inclination = Lapsed time to remote control attainment (min)
Inclination0-3030 - 6060
Inclination coefficient70%90%100%
1. The present frequency is real operation frequency.
2. When directions change come out by remote control after starting, calculation continued.
The time to room temperature attainment is calculated.
3. When remote control directions were changed before room temperature achieved and below room temperature attainment
temperature becomes
With initial frequency, it is considered as change frequency.
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8.1.2.2.4. The frequency changed method
1. When intake-setting remains for 30 seconds in a domain after shifting to relative control, a tap is adjusted according to the
domain and frequency changes relatively to the present condition.
2. A suction-setup to other domains by load sudden change (remote control setting change, open air introduction, etc.).
When it moves, addition or subtraction tap is changed at the time of the following renewal of data.
3. When the load change was furthermore carried out and a suction-setup separates from the domain of relative control, it goes
to the clause of initial frequency and operation frequency is determined.
8.1.2.3. The frequency determination method (Soft Dry operation control)
8.1.2.3.1. Basic specification
The domain directions data (intake-setting) transmitted from indoor determines a changed part of frequency.
Then, a directed changed part changes frequency to the present frequency.
Change of frequency may be 1 tap = 1Hz.
It applies to cooling correspondingly.
8.1.2.3.2. Initial frequency determination
It shifts to initial frequency after a starting frequency end.
FrequencyESCHZ02ESCHZ01
ID intake 22°CID intake < 22°C
38 (E12), 31 (E9)34 (E12), 28 (E9)
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8.1.2.3.3. The frequency change method
1. When (suction-setup) remains in a domain for 30 seconds, after shifting to relative control, a tap is adjusted according to the
domain and frequency changes relatively to the present condition.
2. A suction-setup is to other domains by load sudden change (remote control setting, open air introduction, etc.). When it moves,
an addition-and-subtraction tap is changed from the time of the following renewal of data.
8.1.3. Cooling Operation
8.1.3.1. Thermostat control
Compressor is OFF when Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature < -1.5°C.
•
Compressor is ON after waiting for 3 minutes, if the Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature > Compressor OFF
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point.
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8.1.4. Soft Dry Operation
8.1.4.1. Thermostat control
Compressor is OFF when Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature < -2.0°C.
•
Compressor is ON after waiting for 3 minutes, if the Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature > Compressor OFF
•
point.
8.1.5. Heating Operation
8.1.5.1. Thermostat control
Compressor is OFF when Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature > +2.0°C.
•
Compressor is ON after waiting for 3 minutes, if the Intake Air Temperature - Internal Setting Temperature < Compressor OFF
•
point.
8.1.6. Automatic Operation
This mode can be set using remote control and the operation is decided by remote control setting temperature, indoor intake air
temperature and outdoor air temperature.
During operation mode judgment, indoor fan motor (with speed of Lo-) and outdoor fan motor are running for 30 seconds to detect
the indoor intake and outdoor air temperature. The operation mode is decided based on below chart.
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Values of T1, T2, and T3 depend on remote control setting temperature, as shown in below table. After the adjustment of T1, T2
and T3 values, the operation mode for that particular environment and remote control setting is judged and performed, based on
the above operation mode chart, every 30 minutes.
The operation mode chart for this example is as shown in below figure and the operation mode to be performed will depend on
indoor intake air temperature and outdoor air temperature at the time when the judgment is made.
8.1.7. Indoor Fan Motor Operation
A. Basic Rotation Speed (rpm)
Required rotation speed for fan is set to respond to the remote control setting (10 rpm unit)
•
[Cooling, Dry, Fan]
Remote Control——OOOOO———
Tab (rpm)PSHISHIHiMe+MeMe-LoLo-SLoSSLo
E9DK13201320128011651050935820760720710
E12DK146014601420129311651038910840720710
[Heating]
Remote Control——OOOOO———
Tab (rpm)PSHiSSHiSHiMe+MeMe-LoLo-SLoSSLo
E9DK144014401400127011401010880820720710
E12DK15401540150013951290118510801010720710
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B. Indoor Fan Control
i. Indoor fan control operation outline
1. Cooling / Dry
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2. Heating
ii. Auto Fan Speed
1. Cooling
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2. Heating
Note:
a. UP:
If move from Lo, the fan speed will be shifted to Maximum 1520 rpm.
•
If move from Maximum, the fan speed no change.
•
In up zone, 10 rpm is added for every 10s until Maximum 1520 rpm.
•
b. DOWN:
The fan speed will be decreased one step every 10 sec. until Minimum 1270 rpm.
•
c. Current Output Fixed:
Maintain at present fan speed.
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d. Instantaneous Maximum:
Fan speed will be increased to maximum auto fan speed.
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e. Temperature in ( ) is for Powerful Mode operation.
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C. Fan Motor Control
1. Motor specification
High voltage PWM Motor
2. Feedback Control
a. Number-of-rotations feedback
Immediately after the fan started, rpm is checked and duty is added, and feedback control is performed. For high voltage
PWM motor, it is done once every 0.5 second.
b. Offset duty T max/min limit
High voltage PWM motor has maximum offset duty.
(Refer Indoor fan motor control basic rotation speed)
3. Abnormal Detection Control
Conditions:
a. Out of rhythm signal input
b. If feedback number of rotations exceeded #2550 r/min or when less than #50 r/min.
Control: Fans stop
Return: Restart after 5 seconds
* It will not detect the out of rhythm condition within 5s for phase control motor (PWM motor is when duty=0) after start.
A fan stops when condition (1) and (2) happen within 25.0 seconds after fan starting, and if this happens for continuously
7 times, it will not retry.
FM lock processing
→
4. Restart Prohibition Control
Restart is prohibited within 5s for phase control motor (PWM motor is when duty=0) after fan stop (except re-ON the power
supply).
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D. Deodorizing Control
i. Control conditio n
Control at cooling/dry operation and auto fan speed.
No Deodorizing Control is performed during ON timer standby operation and during Anti-freezing control prevention.
ii. Operation
The odor status is arranged as below and it is shifted as follow.
* When COMP is ON1→2→3
(Shift to 4 when COMP is OFF)
* When COMP is OFF4→5→6→7→6
(Shift to 1 when COMP is ON)
* Start from 4 if the Thermostat is OFF during the start operation.
Odor Status12345676.7.6...1
Status Shift
according to COMP
Status Shift
according
to time (s)Dry zoneON
Fan Speed
Cooling
zone
Cooling
zone
Dry zoneSLo
4050—3090209020.90.20...
OFFSSLo
ONOFFON
Auto Fan Speed
SSLoOFFSSLoOFFSSLo.OFF...
←→
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8.1.8. Outdoor Fan Motor Operation
Outdoor fan motor is operated with one fan speed only. It starts when compressor starts operation and it stops 30 seconds after
compressor stops operation.
8.1.9. Airflow Direction
1. There are two types of airflow, vertical airflow (directed by horizontal vane) and horizontal airflow (directed by vertical vanes).
2. Control of airflow direction can be automatic (angles of direction is determined by operation mode, heat exchanger temperature
and intake air temperature) and manual (angles of direction can be adjusted using remote control).
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8.1.9.1. Vertical Airflow
Operation ModeAirflow DirectionVane Angle (°)
12345
HeatingAuto with Heat ExchangerAUpward fix3
TemperatureBDownward fix64
CUpward fix3
DDownward fix3
Manual317334963
Cooling, Soft Dry and IonAuto8~36
Manual815223036
Mode Judgment in AutoAuto8
Manual815223036
1. Automatic vertical airflow direction can be set using remote control; the vane swings up and down within the angles as stated
above. For heating mode operation, the angle of the vane depend s on the indoor heat exchanger temperature as Figure 1
below. When the air conditioner is stopped using remote control, the vane will shift to close position.
2. Manual vertical airflow direction can be set using remote control; the angles of the vane are as stated above and the positions
of the vane are as Figure 2 below. When the air conditioner is stopped using remote control, the vane will shift to close position.
8.1.9.2. Horizontal Airflow
1. Automatic horizontal airflow direction can be set using remote control; the vane swings left and right within the angles as stated
below. For heating mode operation, the angle of the vane depends on the indoor heat exchanger temperature as Figure 1
below.
Operation ModeVane Angle (°)
Heating, with heat exchanger temperatureA65 ~ 115
B90
Cooling, Soft Dry and Ion65 ~ 115
2. Manual horizontal airflow direction can be set using remote control; the angles of the vane are as stated below and the positions
of the vane are as Figure 2 above.
Pattern12345
Airflow Direction
Patterns at Remote
Control
Vane Angle (°)906578102115
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8.1.10. Quiet operation (Cooling Mode/Cooling area of Dry Mode)
A. Purpose
To provide quiet cooling operation compare to normal operation.
B. Control condition
a. Quiet operation start condition
When “quiet” button at remote control is pressed.
•
Quiet LED illuminates.
b. Quiet operation stop condition
1. When one of the followin g conditions is satisfied, quiet operation stops:
a. Powerful button is pressed.
b. Stop by OFF/ON switch.
c. Timer “off” activates.
d. Quiet button is pressed again.
2. When quiet operation is stopped, operation is shifted to normal operation with previous setting.
3. When fan speed is changed, quiet operation is shifted to quiet operation of the new fan speed.
4. When operation mode is changed, quiet operation is shifted to quiet operation of the new mode.
5. During quiet operation, if timer “on” activates, quiet operation maintains.
6. After off, when on back, quiet operation is not memorised.
C. Control contents
1. Fan speed is changed from normal setting to quiet setting of respective fan speed.
This is to reduce sound of Hi, Me, Lo for 3dB.
2. Fan speed for quiet operation is -1 step from setting fan speed.
8.1.10.1. Quiet operation (Heating)
A. Purpose
To provide quiet heating operation compare to normal operation.
B. Control condition
a. Quiet operation start condition
When “quiet” button at remote control is pressed.
•
Quiet LED illuminates.
b. Quiet operation stop condition
1. When one of the followin g conditions is satisfied, quiet operation stops:
a. Powerful button is pressed.
b. Stop by OFF/ON switch.
c. Timer “off” activates.
d. Quiet button is pressed again.
2. When quiet operation is stopped, operation is shifted to normal operation with previous setting.
3. When fan speed is changed, quiet operation is shifted to quiet operation of the new fan speed.
4. When operation mode is changed, quiet operation is shifted to quiet operation of the new mode, except fan only mode.
5. During quiet operation, if timer “on” activates, quiet operation maintains.
6. After off, when on back, quiet operation is not memorised.
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