CARBURETOR CLEANLINESS,
ENGINE CARE AND MAINTENANCE
GENUINE O.S. PARTS & ACCESSORIES
ENGINE EXPLODED VIEWS &
ENGINE PARTS LISTS
CARBURETOR EXPLODED VIEWS
& PARTS LISTS
ENGINE THREE VIEW DRAWING
1
17
~
19
20
21
22
23
~
25
24
26
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29
30~31
31
~
32
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS ABOUT YOUR O.S. ENGINE
Remember that your engine is not a "toy", but a highly efficient internalcombustion machine whose power is capable of harming you, or others, if it is
misused.
As owner, you, alone, are responsible for the safe operation of your engine, so act
with discretion and care at all times.
If at some future date, your O.S. engine is acquired by another person, we would
respectfully request that these instructions are also passed on to its new owner.
The advice which follows is grouped under two headings according to the
degree of damage or danger which might arise through misuse or neglect.
WARNINGS
These cover events which
might involve serious (in
extreme circumstances, even
fatal) injury.
NOTES
These cover the many other
possibilities, generally less obvious
sources of danger, but which, under
certain circumstances, may also
cause damage or injury.
2
WARNINGS
Never touch, or allow any object to come
•
into contact with, the rotating
propeller and do not crouch
over the engine when it is
running.
A weakened or loose propeller may
•
disintegrate or be thrown off and, since
propeller tip speeds with powerful
engines may exceed 600 feet(180 metres)
per second, it will be understood that
such a failure could result in serious
injury, (see 'NOTES' section relating to
propeller safety).
Model engine fuel is poisonous. Do not
•
allow it to come into contact with the eyes
or mouth. Always store it in a
clearly marked container and
out of the reach of children.
Model engine fuel is also highly
•
flammable. Keep it away from open flame,
excessive heat, sources of sparks, or
anything else which might ignite
it. Do not smoke or allow anyone
else to smoke, near to it.
•
Never operate your engine in an enclosed space. Model engines, like automobile engines, exhaust deadly carbonmonoxide. Run your engine only in an
open area.
Model engines generate considerable
•
heat. Do not touch any part of your
engine until it has cooled. Contact with
the muffler (silencer),
cylinder head or exhaust
header pipe, in particular,
may result in a serious burn.
3
NOTES
This engine was designed for model
•
aircraft. Do not attempt to use it for any
other purpose.
Mount the engine in your model securely,
•
following the manufacturers' recommendations, using appropriate screws and locknuts.
Be sure to use the silencer (muffler)
•
supplied with the engine. Frequent
exposure to an open exhaust may
eventually impair your hearing.
Such noise is also likely to cause
annoyance to others over a wide area.
If you remove the glowplug from the engine
•
and check its condition by connecting the
battery leads to it, do not hold the plug with
bare fingers.Use an appropriate tool or a
folded piece of cloth.
Install a top-quality propeller of the
•
diameter and pitch specified for the engine
and aircraft. Locate the propeller on the
shaft so that the curved face of the blades
faces forward-i.e. in the direction of flight.
Firmly tighten the propeller nut, using the
correct size wrench.
4
NOTES
Always check the tightness of the propeller
•
nut and retighten it, if necessary, before
restarting the engine, particularly in the
case of four-stroke-cycle engines. If a
safety locknut assembly is provided with
your engine, always use it. This will prevent
the propeller from flying off in the event of a
"backfire", even if it loosens.
If you fit a spinner, make sure that it is a
•
precision made product and that the slots
for the propeller blades do not cut into the
blade roots and weaken them.
Preferably, use an electric starter. The
•
wearing of safety glasses is also strongly
recommended.
Discard any propeller which has become
•
split, cracked, nicked or otherwise rendered
unsafe. Never attempt to repair such a
propeller: destroy it. Do not modify a propeller
in any way, unless you are highly experienced
in tuning propellers for specialized
competition work such as pylon-racing.
Take care that the glow plug clip or battery
•
leads do not come into contact with the
propeller. Also check the linkage to the
throttle arm. A disconnected linkage could
also foul the propeller.
After starting the engine, carry out any
•
needle-valve readjustments from a safe
position behind the rotating propeller. Stop
the engine before attempting to make other
adjustments to the carburetor.
5
NOTES
Adjust the throttle linkage so that the engine
•
stops when the throttle stick and trim lever
on the transmitter are fully retarded.
Alternatively, the engine may be stopped by
cutting off the fuel supply. Never try to stop
the engine physically.
Take care that loose clothing (ties, shirt
•
sleeves, scarves, etc.)do not come into
contact with the propeller.Do not carry loose
objects (such as pencils, screwdrivers, etc.)
in a shirt pocket from where they could fall
through the propeller arc.
Do not start your engine in an area
•
containing loose gravel or sand.
The propeller may throw such material in
your face and eyes and cause injury.
For their safety, keep all onlookers
•
(especially small children) well back (at
least 20 feet or 6 meters) when preparing
your model for flight. If you have to carry
the model to the take-off point with the
engine running, be especially cautious.
Keep the propeller pointed away from you
and walk well clear of spectators.
Warning! Immediately after a glowplug-
•
ignition engine has been run and is still
warm, conditions sometimes exist whereby
it is just possible for the engine to abruptly
restart if the propeller is casually flipped
over compression WITHOUT the glowplug
battery being reconnected. Remember this
if you wish to avoid the risk of a painfully
rapped knuckle!
6
INTRODUCTION
This range of engines is ideally suited to a variety
•
of R/C aircraft, including trainer, sports, aerobatic
and scale types.
A separate precision-made needle-valve unit is
•
installed at the rear, where manual adjustment is
safely remote from the rotating propeller.
Note :
With these engines, the piston will feel tight at the
top of its stroke when the engine is cold. This is
normal. The piston and cylinder are designed to
achieve a perfect running clearance when they
reach their intended running temperature.
BEFORE INSTALLING THE ENGINE
Installing the glowplug
Carefully insert plug, with
washer, fingertight only, before
final tightening with the correct
size plug wrench.
Connecting fuel tubing
Connect the short length of fuel tubing (supplied)
securely between the needle-valve outlet and
carburetor inlet as shown in the illustration on the
next page.
In the event of the tubing becoming damaged, it
should be replaced with a suitable length (as
indicated below) of best quality 5mm ODx2mm ID
silicone tubing. Use similar material to connect the
fuel inlet nipple to the fuel tank.
Length
15CV-A
25FX
32SX
7
Glow plug
44mm
38mm
44mm
Washer
BASIC ENGINE PARTS
Cylinder head
Throttle Stop
Screw
Carburetor
Throttle Lever
Fuel inlet
Crankcase
Drive Hub
Crankshaft
Propeller washer
Propeller nut
Glowplug
Beam Mount
Fuel inlet
Needle valve
Fuel outlet
Cover Plate
Silicone Tube
MAX-15CV-A
INSTALLATION OF THE CARBURETTOR
For 15CV-A
1.
Loosen the retainer screw, rotate the
carburettor to its correct position and make
sure that it is pressed well down into the
intake boss, compressing the rubber gasket,
before retightening screw.
2.
Rotate the retainer screw gently until it
stops, then tighten a further 60-90˚.
Do not overtighten the screw as this will
damage the carburettor body.
Rotate the retainer nut
gently until it stops.
8
Tighten a further 60-90˚
INSTALLATION OF THE ENGINE
Installation in the model
A typical method of beam
mounting is shown below, left.
Rigid hardwood
(e.g. maple)
At least
12mm(1/2")
15CV-A
25FX/32SX
At least
12mm(1/2")
For CZ, 15CV-A(Code No. 71909410)
For 25FX
Retaining Screw Size
15CV-A
25FX
32SX
O.S. radial motor mount
(Available as an optional extra
part. See parts list)
¡
32SX(Code No. 71908410)
3.0mm
3.0mm
3.0mm
Make sure that the mounting beams are parallel and
that their top surfaces are in the same plane.
CORRECTINCORRECT
Front viewSide view
Top surfaces are in
the same plane.
Top surfaces
are not in the
same plane.
Re-align the surfaces
as necessary
Opposite
beam
Engine does not
rest firmly.
Top surfaces
are not in the
same plane.
How to fasten the mounting screws.
3mm steel nuts
Spring
washer or
lock washer
3mm
steel screw
Hardwood mounting beams
Use mounting screws of a diameter (between 3mm)
appropriate to engine size (see table left).
Tighten second nut firmly
down onto first nut.
Tighten this nut first.
Hardwood such as
cherry or maple.
Steel washer
O.S. radial motor mount
(cast aluminum)
9
3mm steel
Allen screw
Spring
washer
THROTTLE LINKAGE
Before connecting the throttle-lever/servo linkage,
•
make sure that no part of the linkage interferes with
the internal structure of the aircraft or wiring, etc.,
when the throttle is fully open or fully closed.
Set the throttle lever linkage so that the throttle ro-
•
tor is (a) fully open when the transmitter throttle
stick is fully advanced and (b) fully closed when
the throttle stick is fully retarded.
Adjustment of the throttle rotor opening at the idling
position can then be made with the throttle trim lever on the transmitter.
(Select throttle-lever and servo-horn hole positions
that will avoid excessive pushrod travel causing the
throttle to bind at either end.)
Note:
When adjusting the throttle lever angle, relative to
the rotor,hold the rotor at about half-way between
the open and closed positions while loosening
and tightening the fixing screw, otherwise the
rotor, rotor guide screw,throttle stop screw or
carburettor body may become burred and
damaged.
SILENCER
The exhaust outlet of the silencer can be rotated to
any desired position in the following manner:
Assembly screw
Exhaust pressure nipple
1)
Loosen the locknut and assembly screw.
2)
Set the exhaust outlet at the required position by
rotating the rear part of the silencer.
3)
Re-tighten the assembly screw, followed by the
locknut.
NOTE :
The standard expansion-chamber type silencer is
quite effective, but reduces power to some degree.
10
Cone baffle
Turn to requlred position
Exhaust outlet
Locknut
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