ON Semiconductor NCV7341 User Manual

NCV7341

High Speed Low Power CAN
Transceiver

The NCV7341 CAN transceiver is the interface between a
controller area network (CAN) protocol controller and the physical
bus and may be used in both 12 V and 24 V systems. The transceiver
provides differential transmit capability to the bus and differential
receive capability to the CAN controller.

Due to the wide common−mode voltage range of the receiver inputs,
the NCV7341 is able to reach outstanding levels of electromagnetic
susceptibility (EMS). Similarly, extremely low electromagnetic
emission (EME) is achieved by the excellent matching of the output
signals.

The NCV7341 is a new addition to the ON Semiconductor CAN
high−speed transceiver family and offers the following additional
features:

Features

• Ideal Passive Behavior when Supply Voltage is Removed

• Separate V

to CAN Controllers and Microcontrollers with Different Supply
Levels

• Fully Compatible with the ISO 11898 Standard

• High Speed (up to 1 Mb)

• Very Low Electromagnetic Emission (EME)

• V

SPLIT

Split Termination is Used (Further Improvement of EME)

• Differential Receiver with High Common−Mode Range for

Electromagnetic Immunity (EMI)

• Up to 110 Nodes can be Connected in Function of the Bus Topology

• Transmit Data (TxD) Dominant Time−out Function

• Bus Error Detection with Version NCV7341D20

• Bus Pins Protected Against Transients in Automotive Environments

• Bus Pins and Pin V

• Thermally Protected

• NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Site

and Change Controls

• These are Pb−Free Devices*

Supply for Digital Interface Allowing Communication

IO

Voltage Source for Stabilizing the Recessive Bus Level if

Short−Circuit Proof to Battery and Ground

SPLIT

http://onsemi.com

PIN ASSIGNMENT

TxD

GND

2

V

CC

3

RxD

4

V

IO

5

6

EN WAKE

INH

7

NCV7341

(Top View)

141

13

12

11

10

9

8

PC20060727.1

STB

CANH

CANL

V

SPLIT

VBAT

ERR

ORDERING INFORMATION

See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 17 of this data sheet.

Typical Applications

• Automotive

• Industrial Networks

*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please

download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.

© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2009

May, 2009 − Rev. 4

1 Publication Order Number:

NCV7341/D

NCV7341

Table 1. TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Symbol Parameter Condition Max Max Unit

V

CC

V

IO

V

EN

V

STB

V

TxD

V

RxD

V

ERR

V

CANH

V

CANL

V

SPLIT

V

O(dif)(bus_dom)

CM

range

C

load

t

pd(rec−dom)

t

pd(dom−rec)

T

J

ESD

HBM

Supply Voltage for the Core Circuitry 4.75 5.25 V

Supply Voltage for the Digital Interface 2.8 5.25 V

DC Voltage at Pin EN −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

DC Voltage at Pin STB −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

DC Voltage at Pin TxD −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

DC Voltage at Pin RxD −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

DC Voltage at Pin ERR −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

DC Voltage at Pin CANH 0 < VCC < 5.25 V; No Time Limit −58 +58 V

DC Voltage at Pin CANL 0 < VCC < 5.25 V; No Time Limit −58 +58 V

DC Voltage at Pin V

SPLIT

Differential Bus Output Voltage in Dominant

0 < VCC < 5.25 V; No time Limit −58 +58 V

42.5 W < RLT < 60 W

1.5 3 V

State

Input Common−Mode Range for Comparator Guaranteed Differential Receiver

−35 +35 V

Threshold and Leakage Current

Load Capacitance on IC Outputs 15 pF

Propagation Delay TxD to RxD See Figure 6 90 230 ns

Propagation Delay TxD to RxD See Figure 6 90 245 ns

Junction Temperature −40 150 °C

ESD Level, Human Body Model Pins CANH, CANL, V

WAKE, V

other Pins

BAT

SPLIT

,

−4

−3

4
3

kV

http://onsemi.com

2

BLOCK DIAGRAM

NCV7341

TxD

EN

STB

ERR

RxD

1

6

14

8

4

VIO

VIO

VIO

VIO

5

Level

shifter

7

Timer

Digital

Control

Block

VBATINH

10

POR

Thermal

shutdown

Driver

control

Wake −up

Filter

Clock

VCC

3

VCC

V

SPLIT

Rec

Low Power

Rec

VCC/2

”Active”

26 kW

12

13

11

CANH

VSPLIT

CANL

26 kW

WAKE

VIO

+

−

9

PC20060921.1

NCV7341

Figure 1. Block Diagram

”Active”

2

GND

http://onsemi.com

3

TYPICAL APPLICATION SCHEMATICS

NCV7341

100nF

VCC

CAN

controller

x mF*

TxD

EN

STB

RxD

ERR

OUT

100 nF

5

3710

1

6

14

4

8

5V−Reg

VCC

NCV7341

2

VBATINHVio

13

11

12

9

IN

WAKE

2.7 kW

CANH

V

SPLIT

CANL

1kW

RLT=60W

GND GND

Note (*): Value depending on regulator

Figure 2. Application Diagram with a 5V CAN Controller

OUT IN

x mF*

100 nF

controller

3V−reg

x mF*

Vcc

CAN

GND GND

TxD

EN

STB

RxD

ERR

Vio

5

1

6

14

4

8

OUT

100 nF

Vcc

37

5V−reg

INH

NCV7341

2

VBAT

10

13

11

12

9

IN

WAKE

2.7 kW

CANH

V

SPLIT

CANL

1kW

10 nF

RLT=60W

10 nF

RLT=60W

PC20060921.4

R

=60W

LT

180 kW

10 nF

CLT= 4.7 nF

180 kW

10 nF

C

= 4.7 nF

LT

VBAT

CAN
BUS

VBAT

CAN
BUS

Note (*): Value depending on regulator

Figure 3. Application Diagram with a 3V CAN Controller

http://onsemi.com

4

PC20060921.4

PIN DESCRIPTION

NCV7341

TxD

GND

2

V

CC

3

RxD

4

V

IO

5

6

EN WAKE

INH

7

NCV7341

141

13

12

11

10

9

8

PC20060727.1

STB

CANH

CANL

V

SPLIT

VBAT

ERR

Figure 4. NCV7340 Pin Assignment

Table 2. PIN DESCRIPTION

Pin Name Description

1 TxD Transmit data input; low level = dominant on the bus; internal pull−up current

2 GND Ground

3 V

4 RxD Receive data output; dominant bus => low output

5 V

6 EN Enable input; internal pull−down current

7 INH High voltage output for controlling external voltage regulators

8

ERR Digital output indicating errors and power−up; active low

9 WAKE Local wake−up input

10 V

11 V

SPLIT

12 CANL Low−level CAN bus line (low in dominant)

13 CANH High−level CAN bus line (high in dominant)

14 STB Stand−by mode control input; internal pull−down current

Supply voltage for the core circuitry and the transceiver

CC

Supply voltage for the CAN controller interface

IO

Battery supply connection

BAT

Common−mode stabilization output

http://onsemi.com

5

NCV7341

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

OPERATING MODES

Operation modes of NCV7341 are shown in Figures 5 and in Table 3.

SLEEP

MODE

POWER

UP

STB = L

and

flags set

VCC/VIO undervoltage flag reset

RECEIVE

STB = H

and

EN = L

(EN = L or flags set)

STANDBY

STB = H and EN = L

and

ONLY

MODE

STB = H

and

EN = L

STB = L

and

MODE

STB = H

and

EN = H

STB = H

and

EN = L

STB = L

and

EN = L

STB = L and EN = H

and

flags reset

STB = H and EN = H

and

VCC/VIO undervoltage flag reset

NORMAL

MODE

STB = H

and

EN = H

STB = H

and

EN = H

STB = L and EN = H

and

flags reset

GOTO

SLEEP

MODE

STB = L

and

EN = H

flags reset

and

t > t

h(min)

STB = L

and

(EN = L or flags set)

LEGEND

”Flags set” : wake−up or power−up
”Flags reset” : not (wake−up or power−up)

Figure 5. Operation Modes

http://onsemi.com

6

PC20060921.2

NCV7341

Table 3. OPERATION MODES

Conditions Transceiver Behavior

VCC/V

Undervoltage

Pin STB Pin EN

X X

Low Low Reset Reset

Low High Reset Reset

High Low Reset Reset X Receive−only High

High High Reset Reset X Normal High

Normal Mode

IO

Flag

Set X X Sleep Floating

Reset Set

In Normal mode, the transceiver is able to communicate
via the bus lines. The CAN controller can transmit data to the
bus via TxD pin and receive data from the bus via Pin RxD.
The bus lines (CANH and CANL) are internally biased to
V

/2 via the common−mode input resistance. Pin V

CC

is also providing voltage VCC/2 which can be further used
to externally stabilize the common mode voltage of the bus
– see Figure 2 and Figure 3. Pin INH is active (pulled high)
so that the external regulators controlled by INH Pin are
switched on.

Receive−Only Mode

In Receive−only mode, the CAN transmitter is disabled.
The CAN controller can still receive data from the bus via
RxD Pin as the receiver part remains active. Equally to
normal mode, the bus lines (CANH and CANL) are
internally biased to V
voltage V

Standby Mode

/2. Pin INH is also active (pulled high).

CC

/2 and Pin V

CC

Standby mode is a low−power mode. Both the transmitter
and the receiver are disabled and a very low−power
differential receiver monitors the CAN bus activity. Bus
lines are biased internally to ground via the common mode
input resistance and Pin V

is high−impedant (floating).

SPLIT

A wake−up event can be detected either on the CAN bus or
on the WAKE Pin. A valid wake−up is signaled on pins ERR
and RxD. Pin INH remains active (pulled high) so that the
external regulators controlled by INH Pin are switched on.

Go−To−Sleep Mode

Go−To −Sleep mode is an intermediate state used to put the
transceiver into sleep mode in a controlled way.
Go−To −Sleep mode is entered when the CAN controller

VBAT

Undervoltage

Flag

is providing

SPLIT

SPLIT

Power−up or

Wakeup Flag

Set Standby High

Reset

Set Stand−by High

Reset

Set Stand−by High

Reset

puts pin EN to High and STB
of Pins EN and STB
of t

and neither a wake−up nor a power−up event occur

h(min)

Operating Mode Pin INH

If in sleep, then no change Floating

otherwise stand−by High

If in sleep, then no change Floating

otherwise stand−by High

If in sleep, then no change Floating

otherwise go−to−sleep High

Pin to Low. If the logical state

is kept unchanged for minimum period

during this time, the transceiver enters sleep mode. While in
go−to−sleep mode, the transceiver behaves identically to
stand−by mode.

Sleep Mode

Sleep mode is a low−power mode in which the
consumption is further reduced compared to stand−by
mode. Sleep mode can be entered via go−to−sleep mode or
in case an undervoltage on either V

or VIO occurs for

CC

longer than the under−voltage detection time. The
transceiver behaves identically to standby mode, but the
INH Pin is deactivated (left floating) and the external
regulators controlled by INH Pin are switched off. In this
way, the V

consumption is reduced to a minimum. The

BAT

device will leave sleep mode either by a wake−up event (in
case of a CAN bus wake−up or via Pin WAKE) or by putting
Pin STB

high (as long as an under−voltage on VCC or V

is not detected).

Internal Flags

The transceiver keeps several internal flags reflecting
conditions and events encountered during its operation.
Some flags influence the operation mode of the transceiver
(see Figure 5 and Table 3). Beside the undervoltage and the
TxD dominant timeout flags, all others can be read by the
CAN controller on Pin ERR

. Pin ERR signals internal flags
depending on the operation mode of the transceiver. An
overview of the flags and their visibility on Pin ERR
in Table 4. Because the ERR

Pin uses negative logic, it will
be pulled low if the signaled flag is set and will be pulled
high if the signaled flag is reset.

IO

is given

http://onsemi.com

7

NCV7341

Table 4. INTERNAL FLAGS AND THEIR VISIBILITY

Internal Flag Set Condition Reset Condition Visibility on Pin ERR

VCC/V

V

Powerup V

Wake−up When remote or local wake−up is

Local Wake−up When local wake−up is detected

Failure Pin TxD clamped low or

Bus Failure
(NCV7341D20)

Undervoltage VCC < V

IO

Undervoltage V

BAT

IO(SLEEP)

longer than t

longer than t

(PWUP)

UV(VCC)

UV(VIO)

CC(SLEEP)

or VIO < V

< V

BAT

BAT(STB)

rises above VBAT

BAT

(V

connection to the transceiver)

BAT

detected

(i.e.via pin WAKE)

overtemperature

One of the bus lines shorted to ground
or supply during four consecutive
transmitted dominants

At wake−up or power−up No

When V

When normal mode is
entered

At power−up or when normal
mode is entered or when
VCC/VIO undervoltage flag is
set

At power−up or when leaving
normal mode

When entering normal mode
or when RxD is Low while
TxD is high (provided all
failures disappeared)

No bus line short (to ground
or supply) detected during
four consecutive dominant bit
transmissions

recovers No

BAT

In receive−only mode. Not
going from normal mode

Both on ERR and RxD (both
pulled to low). In
go−to−sleep, standby and
sleep mode.

In normal mode before 4
consecutive dominant
symbols are sent. Then ERR
pin becomes High again

Overtemperature condition
observable in receive−only
mode entered from normal
mode

In normal mode

VCC/VIO Undervoltage Flag

The VCC/VIO undervoltage flag is set if VCC supply drops

below V

CC(sleep)

supply drops below V

level for longer than t

level for longer than t

IO(sleep)

UV(VCC)

or V

UV(VIO)

IO

If the flag is set, the transceiver enters sleep mode. After a
waiting time identical to the undervoltage detection times
t

UV(VCC)

and t

UV(VIO)

, respectively, the flag can be reset
either by a valid wake−up request or when the powerup flag
is set. During this waiting time, the wakeup detection is
blocked.

VBAT Under−voltage Flag

The flag is set when V

supply drops below V

BAT

BAT(STB)

level. The transceiver will enter the standby mode. The flag
is reset when V
enters the mode defined by inputs STB

Power−up Flag

This flag is set when V

below V

BAT(PWUP)

connection of the transceiver to the battery. The V

supply recovers. The transceiver then

BAT

and EN.

supply recovers after being

BAT

level, which corresponds to a

CC/VIO

undervoltage flag is cleared so that the transceiver cannot
enter the Go−to−sleep Mode, ensuring that INH Pin is high
and the external voltage regulators are activated at the
battery connection. In Receive−only mode, the powerup
flag can be observed on the ERR

Pin. The flag is reset when

Normal mode is entered.

Wake−up Flag

This flag is set when the transceiver detects a valid
wake−up request via the bus or via the WAKE Pin. Setting
the wake−up flag is blocked during the waiting time of the
V
immediately propagated to Pins ERR
that supplies V

undervoltage flag. The wake−up flag is

CC/VIO

and RxD – provided

and VIO are available. The wake−up flag

CC

is reset at power−up or when V

undervoltage occurs

CC/VIO

or when Normal mode is entered.

Local wake−up Flag

.

This flag is set when a valid wake−up request through
WAKE Pin occurs. It can be observed on the ERR
normal mode. It can only be set when the powerup flag is
reset. The local wake−up flag is reset at powerup or at
leaving Normal mode.

Failure Flag

The failure flag is set in one of the following situations:

• TxD Pin is Low (i.e. dominant is requested by the CAN

controller) for longer than t

dom(TxD

condition, the transmitter is disabled so that a bus
lockup is avoided in case of an application failure
which would drive permanent dominant on the bus. The
transmitter remains disabled until the failure flag is
reset.

) − Under this

• Overtemperature − If the junction temperature reaches

, the transmitter is disabled in order to protect it

T

J(SD)

from overheating and the failure flag is set. The
transmitter remains disabled until the failure flag is
reset.

The failure flag is reset when Normal mode is entered or
when TxD pin is High while RxD pin is Low. In case of
overtemperature, the failure flag is observable on pin ERR

Bus Failure Flag (NCV7341D20)

The transmitter of the NCV7341D20 device version
allows bus failure detection. During dominant bit
transmission, a short of the CANH or CANL line to ground
or supply (V
short circuit condition lasts for four consecutive dominant

, VBAT or other) is internally detected. If the

CC

Pin in

.

http://onsemi.com

8

NCV7341

transmissions, an internal bus failure flag is set and made
immediately visible through a Low level on the ERR

pin.
The transmission and reception circuitry continues to
function.

When four consecutive dominant transmissions succeed
without a bus line short being detected, the internal bus
failure flag is reset and ERR

Split Circuit

The V

Pin is operational only in normal and

SPLIT

pin is released to High level.

receive−only modes. It is floating in standby and sleep
modes. The V

can be connected as shown in Figure 2

SPLIT

and Figure 3 and its purpose is to provide a stabilized DC
voltage of V

/2 to the bus avoiding possible steps in the

CC

common−mode signal, therefore reducing EME. These
unwanted steps could be caused by an unpowered node on
the network with excessive leakage current from the bus that
shifts the recessive voltage from its nominal V

Wake−up

/2 level.

CC

The transceiver can detect wake−up events in stand−by,
go−to−sleep and sleep modes. Two types of wake−up events
are handled – remote wake−up via the CAN bus or a local
wake−up via the WAKE pin. A valid remote wake−up is
recognized after two dominant states of the CAN bus of at
least t
least t

, each of them followed by a recessive state of at

dom

.

rec

A local wake−up is detected after a change of state (High
to Low, or Low to High) on WAKE Pin which is stable for
at least t

. To increase the EMS level of the WAKE Pin,

WAKE

an internal current source is connected to it. If the state of the
WAKE Pin is stable at least for t

, the direction of the

WAKE

current source follows (pulldown current for Low state,
pullup current for High state). It is recommended to connect
Pin WAKE either to GND or VBAT if it’s not used in the
application.

Fail Safe Features

Fail safe behavior is ensured by the detection functions
associated with the internal flags.

Furthermore, a current−limiting circuit protects the
transmitter output stage from damage caused by accidental
short circuit to either positive or negative supply voltage,
although power dissipation increases during this fault
condition.

The Pins CANH and CANL are protected from
automotive electrical transients (according to ISO 7637; see
Figure 9). Pins TxD is pulled high and Pins STB

and EN are
pulled low internally should the input become disconnected.
Pins TxD, STB
reverse supply should the V

, EN and RxD will be floating, preventing

supply be removed.

IO

http://onsemi.com

9

NCV7341

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Definitions

All voltages are referenced to GND (Pin 2). Positive
currents flow into the IC. Sinking current means the current
is flowing into the pin; sourcing current means the current
is flowing out of the pin.

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Stresses above those listed in the following table may
cause permanent device failure. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings for extended periods may affect device
reliability.

Table 5. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Max. Unit

V

BAT

V

CC

V

IO

V

CANH

V

CANL

V

CANL−VCANH

V

SPLIT

V

INH

V

WAKE

V

TxD

V

RxD

V

STB

V

EN

V

ERR

V

tran(CANH)

V

tran(CANL)

V

tran(VSPLIT)

V

esd(CANL/CANH/

VSPLIT, VBAT, WAKE)

V

esd

Latch−up Static latch−up at all pins (Note 3) 120 mA

T

stg

T

amb

T

junc

Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect
device reliability.

1. Applied transient waveforms in accordance with ISO 7637 part 3, test pulses 1, 2, 3a, and 3b (see Figure 9).

2. Standardized human body model electrostatic discharge (ESD) pulses in accordance to MIL883 method 3015.7.

3. Static latch-up immunity: Static latch-up protection level when tested according to EIA/JESD78.

4. Standardized charged device model ESD pulses when tested according to EOS/ESD DS5.3-1993.

Supply voltage −0.3 58 V

Supply voltage −0.3 +7 V

Supply voltage −0.3 +7 V

DC voltage at pin CANH 0 < VCC < 5.25 V;

−58 +58 V

no time limit

DC voltage at pin CANL 0 < VCC < 5.25 V;

−58 +58 V

no time limit

DC voltage between bus pins CANH and CANL 0 < VCC < 5.25 V;

−58 +58 V

no time limit

DC voltage at pin VSPLIT 0 < VCC < 5.25 V;

−58 +58 V

no time limit

DC voltage at pin INH −0.3 VBAT+0.3 V

DC voltage at pin WAKE −0.3 58 V

DC voltage at pin TxD −0.3 7 V

DC voltage at pin RxD −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

DC voltage at pin STB −0.3 7 V

DC voltage at pin EN −0.3 7 V

DC voltage at pin ERR −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

Transient voltage at pin CANH (Note 1) −300 +300 V

Transient voltage at pin CANL (Note 1) −300 +300 V

Transient voltage at pin VSPLIT (Note 1) −300 +300 V

Electrostatic discharge voltage at pins intended to be
wired outside of the module
(CANH, CANL, V

, VBAT, WAKE)

SPLIT

Electrostatic discharge voltage at all other pins (Note 2)

(Note 2)
(Note 4)

(Note 4)

−4

−500

−3

−500

4

500

3

500

kV

kV

Storage temperature −50 +150 °C

Ambient temperature −50 +125 °C

Maximum junction temperature −50 +180 °C

V

V

http://onsemi.com

10

NCV7341

Operating Conditions

Operating conditions define the limits for functional operation, parametric characteristics and reliability specification of the

device. Functionality of the device is not guaranteed outside the operating conditions.

Table 6. OPERATING RANGES

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit

V

BAT

V

BAT_SLEEP

V

CC

V

IO

V

CANH

V

CANL

V

CANL−VCANH

V

SPLIT

V

INH

V

WAKE

V

TxD

V

RxD

V

STB

V

EN

V

ERR

C

LOAD

T

A

T

J

1. In the sleep mode, all relevant parameters are guaranteed only for V
and the functionality is also guaranteed, but some parameters might get slightly out of the specification − e.g. the wakeup detection
thresholds.

Supply Voltage 5.0 50 V

Supply Voltage in the Sleep Mode (Note 1) 6.0 50 V

Supply Voltage 4.75 5.25 V

Supply Voltage 2.8 5.25 V

DC Voltage at Pin CANH Receiver Function Guaranteed −35 +35 V

DC Voltage at Pin CANL Receiver Function Guaranteed −35 +35 V

DC Voltage Between Bus Pins CANH

Receiver Function Guaranteed −35 +35 V

and CANL

DC Voltage at Pin V

SPLIT

DC Voltage at Pin INH −0.3 V

DC Voltage at Pin WAKE −0.3 V

Leakage and Current Limitation are
Guaranteed

−35 +35 V

+ 0.3 V

BAT

+ 0.3 V

BAT

DC Voltage at Pin TxD −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

DC Voltage at Pin RxD −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

DC Voltage at Pin STB −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

DC Voltage at Pin EN −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

DC Voltage at Pin ERR −0.3 VIO + 0.3 V

Capacitive Load on Digital Outputs
(Pins RxD and ERR

)

15 pF

Ambient Temperature −40 +125 °C

Maximum Junction Temperature −40 +150 °C

> 6 V. For V

BAT

between 5 V and 6 V, no power−on−reset will occur

BAT

Table 7. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

Symbol Parameter Conditions Value Unit

R

th(vj−a)

R

th(vj−a)

Thermal Resistance from Junction−to−Ambient in SOIC−14 Package 1S0P PCB 128 K/W

Thermal Resistance from Junction−to−Ambient in SOIC−14 Package 2S2P PCB 70 K/W

http://onsemi.com

11

NCV7341

Characteristics

The characteristics of the device are valid for operating conditions defined in Table 7 and the bus lines are considered to be

loaded with R

Table 8. DC CHARACTERISTICS

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

SUPPLY (PIN VBAT)

VBAT

(STB)

VBAT

(PWUP)

I

VBAT

SUPPLY (PIN VCC)

V

CC(SLEEP)

I

VCC

SUPPLY (PIN VIO)

V

IO(SLEEP)

I

VIO

TRANSMITTER DATA INPUT (PIN TxD)

V

IH

V

IL

I

IH

= 60 W, unless specified otherwise.

LT

Level for Setting V
Undervoltage Flag

BAT

Level for Setting Powerup
Flag

V

Current Consumption in

BAT

Normal and Receive−Only
Modes

V

Current Consumption in

BAT

Standby and Go−to−Sleep
Modes. The total supply
current is drawn partially from
V

and partially from VCC.

BAT

V

Current Consumption in

BAT

Sleep Mode. The supply
current is drawn from V

.

only

BAT

VCC Level for Setting VCC/V
Undervoltage Flag

VCC Current Consumption in
Normal or Receive−Only
Mode

VCC Current Consumption in
Standby and Go−to−Sleep
Mode. The total supply
current is drawn partially from
V

and partially from VCC.

BAT

VCC Current Consumption in
Sleep Mode

VIO Level for Setting VCC/V
Undervoltage Flag

VIO Current Consumption in
Normal or Receive−Only
Mode

VIO Current Consumption in
Standby or Sleep Mode

High−Level Input Voltage Output Recessive 0.7V

Low−Level Input Voltage Output Dominant −0.3 − 0.3V

High−Level Input Current V

VCC = 5 V 2.75 3.3 4.5 V

VCC = 0 V 2.75 3.3 4.5 V

INH and WAKE Not Loaded 1.0 10 40

V

> 4.75 V, V

VCC

V

= V

INH

T

V
V

V
V
T

V
V

V

IO

WAKE

< 100°C

amb

> 4.75 V, V

VCC

= V

INH

WAKE

= V

VCC

INH

= V

WAKE

amb

VCC
WAKE

BAT

VBAT

< 100°C

= V

INH

= V

VBAT

= 12 V 2.75 3.3 4.5 V

Normal Mode:
V

= 0 V, i.e. Dominant

TxD

Normal Mode: V
Recessive (or Receive−Only

= V

= V

= V

= V

> 2.8 V

VIO

VBAT

> 2.8 V

VIO

VBAT

= 0 V

VIO

= 12 V

= 0 V

VIO

= 12 V

= VIO, i.e.

TxD

= 12 V

8.0 12 22.5

= 12 V

10 20 50

25 55 80 mA

2.0 6.0 10 mA

Mode)

T

< 100°C 17.5

amb

6.5 12 19.5

T

< 100°C 1.0

amb

0.2 0.5 2.0

IO

Normal Mode:
V

= 0V, i.e. Dominant

TxD

Normal Mode: V
Recessive (or Receive−Only

= VIO, i.e.

TxD

0.9 1.6 2.0 V

100 350 1000

0 0.2 1.0

mode)

T

< 100°C 1.0

amb

0 0 5.0

− VIO +

TxD

= V

VIO

VIO

−5.0 0 +5.0

18

35

0.3

VIO

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

V

V

mA

http://onsemi.com

12

Table 8. DC CHARACTERISTICS

Symbol UnitMaxTypMinConditionsParameter

TRANSMITTER DATA INPUT (PIN TxD)

I

IL

C

i

STANDBY AND ENABLE INPUTS (PINS STB AND EN)

V

IH

V

IL

I

IH

I

IL

C

i

RECEIVER DATA OUTPUT (PIN RxD)

I

OH

I

OL

FLAG INDICATION OUTPUT (PIN ERR)

I

OH

I

OL

LOCAL WAKE−UP INPUT (PIN WAKE)

I

IH

I

IL

V

threshold

INHIBIT OUTPUT (PIN INH)

VH

DROP

I

LEAK

BUS LINES (PINS CANH AND CANL)

V

o(reces) (norm)

V

o(reces) (stby)

I

o(reces) (CANH)

I

o(reces) (CANL)

V

o(dom) (CANH)

V

o(dom) (CANL)

V

o(dif) (bus_dom)

V

o(dif) (bus_rec)

I

o(sc) (CANH)

Low−Level Input Current V

Input Capacitance Not Tested 1.0 5.0 10 pF

High−Level Input Voltage 0.7V

Low−Level Input Voltage −0.3 − 0.3V

High−Level Input Current V

Low−Level Input Current V

Input Capacitance 1.0 5.0 10 pF

High−Level Output Current V

Low−Level Output Current V

High−Level Output Current V

Low−Level Output Current V

High−Level Input Current V

Low−Level Input Current V

Threshold of the Local
Wake−up Comparator

High Level Voltage Drop

Leakage Current in Sleep
Mode

Recessive Bus Voltage V

Recessive Bus Voltage V

Recessive Output Current at
Pin CANH

Recessive Output Current at
Pin CANL

Dominant output Voltage at
Pin CANH

Dominant Output Voltage at
Pin CANL

Differential Bus Output
Voltage (V

CANH

− V

CANL

)

Differential Bus Output
Voltage (V

CANH

− V

CANL

)

Short−Circuit Output Current
at Pin CANH

NCV7341

= 0.3 V

TxD

STB

STB

RxD

V

VIO

RxD

V

TxD

ERR

V

VIO

ERR

WAKE

WAKE

VIO

= VEN = 0.7V

VIO

= VEN = 0 V −0.5 0 5.0

= V

− 0.4 V

VIO

= V

VCC

= 0.4 V

= 0 V Bus is Dominant

= V

− 0.4 V

VIO

= V

VCC

= 0.4 V 100 200 350

= V

− 1.9 V −1.0 −5.0 −10

VBAT

= V

− 3.1 V 1.0 5.0 10

VBAT

Sleep or Standby Mode V

I

= −180 mA

INH

T

< 100°C 0 − 1.0

amb

= V

TxD

Mode

TxD

Mode

−35 V < V
0 V < V

−35 V < V
0 V < V

V

TxD

V

TxD

V

TxD

42.5 W < RLT < 60 W

V

TxD

Load

V

CANH

; No Load, Normal

VCC

= V

; No Load, Standby

VCC

< +35 V;

CANH

< 5.25 V

CC

< +35 V;

CANL

< 5.25 V

VCC

= 0 V 3.0 3.6 4.25 V

= 0 V 0. 5 1.4 1.75 V

= 0 V; Dominant;

= VCC; Recessive; No

= 0 V; V

= 0 V −45 −70 −120 mA

TxD

−70 −250 −500

VIO

− VIO +

0.3

1.0 5.0 10

−1.0 −3.0 −6.0 mA

2.0 5.0 12 mA

−4.0 −20 −50

−

V

−

VBAT

3 V

VBAT

2.5 V

V

VBAT

2 V

50 200 800 mV

0 − 5.0

2.0 2.5 3.0 V

−100 0 100 mV

−2.5 − +2.5 mA

−2.5 − +2.5 mA

1.5 2.25 3.0 V

−120 0 +50 mV

VIO

mA

V

V

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

mA

−

V

mA

mA

http://onsemi.com

13

Table 8. DC CHARACTERISTICS

Symbol UnitMaxTypMinConditionsParameter

BUS LINES (PINS CANH AND CANL)

I

o(sc) (CANL)

V

i(dif) (th)

V

ihcm(dif) (th)

V

i(dif) (hys)

V

I(dif)_WAKE

R

i(cm) (CANH)

R

i(cm) (CANL)

R

i(cm)(m)

R

i(dif)

C

i(CANH)

C

i(CANL)

C

i(dif)

COMMON−MODE STABILIZATION (PIN V

V

SPLIT

I

SPLIT(i)

I

SPLIT(lim)

THERMAL SHUTDOWN

T

J(SD)

Short−Circuit Output Current
at Pin CANL

Differential Receiver Threshold
Voltage (see Figure 7)

Differential Receiver Threshold
Voltage for High
Common−Mode (see Figure 7)

Differential Receiver Input
Voltage Hysteresis
(see Figure 7)

Differential Receiver Input
Voltage for Bus Wake−up
Detection (in Sleep or
Standby Mode)

Common−Mode Input
Resistance at Pin CANH

Common−Mode Input
Resistance at Pin CANL

Matching between Pin CANH
and Pin CANL Common
Mode Input Resistance

Differential Input Resistance 25 50 75

Input Capacitance at Pin
CANH

Input Capacitance at Pin
CANL

Differential Input Capacitance V

Reference Output Voltage at
Pin V

SPLIT

V

Leakage Current

SPLIT

V

Limitation Current

SPLIT

(Absolute Value)

Shutdown Junction
Temperature

SPLIT

NCV7341

V

= 42 V; V

CANL

−12 V < V

−12 V < V

−35 V < V

−35 V < V

−35 V < V

−35V <V

−12 V < V

−12 V < V

V

V

V

CANH

TxD

TxD

TxD

= V

= V

= V

= V

CANL
CANH

CANL
CANH

CANL

CANH

CANH
CANH

CANL

CC

CC

CC

)

Normal mode;

−500 mA < I

Standby Mode

−27 V < V

SPLIT

Standby Mode

−27 V < V
T

amb

SPLIT

< 100°C

Normal Mode 1.3 3.0 5.0 mA

= 0 V 45 70 120 mA

TxD

< +12 V

0.5 0.7 0.9 V

< +12 V

< +35 V

0.35 0.7 1.00 V

< +35 V

< +35 V

50 70 100 mV

< +35 V

< +12 V

0.4 0.8 1.15 V

< +12 V

15 26 39

15 26 39

−3.0 0 +3.0 %

7.5 20 pF

7.5 20 pF

3.75 10 pF

SPLIT

< 500 mA

0.3 x
V

CC

0.5 x
V

CC

−50 +50 mA

< 40 V

−5.0 +5.0

< 40 V

150 160 180 °C

0.7 x
V

CC

kW

kW

kW

http://onsemi.com

14

NCV7341

Table 9. AC CHARACTERISTICS

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (Figure 6)

t

d(TxD−BUSon)

t

d(TxD−BUSoff)

t

d(BUSon−RxD)

t

d(BUSoff−RxD)

t

pd(rec−dom)

t

d(dom−rec)

t

UV(VCC)

t

UV(VIO)

t

dom(TxD)

t

h(min)

t

dom

t

rec

t

WAKE

t

errdet

Delay TxD to Bus Active Setup According to Figure 8 40 85 105 ns

Delay TxD to Bus Inactive Setup According to Figure 8 30 60 105 ns

Delay Bus Active to RxD Setup According to Figure 8 25 55 105 ns

Delay Bus Inactive to RxD Setup According to Figure 8 40 65 105 ns

Propagation Delay TxD to

Setup According to Figure 8 90 130 230 ns
RxD from Recessive to
Dominant

Propagation Delay TxD to

Setup According to Figure 8 90 140 245 ns
RxD from Dominant to
Recessive

Undervoltage Detection Time
on V

CC

Undervoltage Detection Time
on V

IO

5.0 10 12.5 ms

5.0 10 12.5 ms

TxD Dominant Timeout 300 600 1000

Minimum Hold−Time for the

15 35 50

Go−to−Sleep Mode

Dominant Time for Wake−up
via the Bus

Recessive Time for Wake−up
via the Bus

Debounce Time for the
Wake−up via WAKE Pin

Minimum dominant bit time for

Vdif(CAN) > 1.4 V 0.75 2.5 5.0

Vdif(CAN) > 1.2 V 0.75 3.0 5.8

V

= 12 V 0.75 2.5 5.0

BAT

V

= 12 V 5.0 25 50

BAT

NCV7341D20 version 1 2 4

bus error detection

ms

ms

ms

ms

ms

ms

ms

MEASUREMENT DEFINITIONS AND SETUPS

recessive

TxD

50%

dominant

CANH

CANL

V

V

=

i(dif)

CANH

− V

CANL

0.9V

RxD

0.3 X V

CC

t

d(TxD−BUSon)

t

pd(rec−dom)

t

d(BUSon−RxD)

t

d(TxD−BUSoff)

Figure 6. Timing Diagram for AC Characteristics

recessive

50%

t

pd(dom−rec)

0.5V

0.7 x V

t

d(BUSoff−RxD)

PC20060915.2

CC

http://onsemi.com

15

V

RxD

PC20040829.7

NCV7341

Hysteresis

0.5

Figure 7. Hysteresis of the Receiver

0.9

V

i(dif)(hys)

High

Low

+5V

15 pF

+5V

Generator

47 mF

EN

STB

ERR

TxD

RxD

47 mF

100 nF

1kW

10 nF

EN

STB

ERR

TxD

RxD

Vio

15 pF

5

6

14

8

1

4

Vcc

37

2

INH

NCV7341

GND

VBAT

10

13

11

12

9

WAKE

CANH

V

SPLIT

CANL

R

LT

60 W

PC20060921.6

C

LT

100 pF

Figure 8. Test Circuit for Timing Characteristics

100 nF

1kW

10 nF

Vio

5

6

14

8

1

4

Vcc

37

NCV7341

2

INH

GND

VBAT

10

13

11

12

9

WAKE

CANH

V

SPLIT

CANL

10 nF

1nF

1nF

PC20060921.5

+12V

Transient

Generator

Figure 9. Test Circuit for Automotive Transients

http://onsemi.com

16

NCV7341

DEVICE ORDERING INFORMATION

Part Number Description Temperature Range Package Type Shipping

NCV7341D20G

NCV7341D20R2G −40°C − 125°C SOIC−14

NCV7341D21G

NCV7341D21R2G −40°C − 125°C SOIC−14

†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging

Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.

HS CAN Transceiver
with bus error detection

HS CAN Transceiver

−40°C − 125°C SOIC−14
(Pb−Free)

(Pb−Free)

−40°C − 125°C SOIC−14
(Pb−Free)

(Pb−Free)

55 Tube / Tray

3000 / Tape & Reel

55 Tube / Tray

3000 / Tape & Reel

†

http://onsemi.com

17

NCV7341

SOIC 14

CASE 751AP−01

ISSUE A

ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.

PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION

LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:

Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor
P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA

Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada
Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada
Email: [e-mail]

N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free

USA/Canada

Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:

Phone: [phone]

Japan Customer Focus Center

Phone: 81−3−5773−3850

http://onsemi.com

ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com

Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit

For additional information, please contact your local
Sales Representative

NCV7341/D

18