2N3903, 2N3904
2N3903 is a Preferred Device
General Purpose
Transistors
NPN Silicon
Features
• Pb−Free Packages are Available*
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Collector− Emitter Voltage V
Collector− Base Voltage V
Emitter− Base Voltage V
Collector Current − Continuous I
Total Device Dissipation
@ TA = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
Total Device Dissipation
@ TC = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
Operating and Storage Junction
Temperature Range
CEO
CBO
EBO
P
P
TJ, T
C
D
D
stg
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1)
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum
Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended
Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the
Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
1. Indicates Data in addition to JEDEC Requirements.
R
q
JA
R
q
JC
40 Vdc
60 Vdc
6.0 Vdc
200 mAdc
625
5.0
1.5
12
−55 to +150 °C
200 °C/W
83.3 °C/W
mW
mW/°C
W
mW/°C
TO−92
CASE 29
STYLE 1
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COLLECTOR
3
2
BASE
1
EMITTER
1
2
3
STRAIGHT LEAD
BULK PACK
1
BENT LEAD
TAPE & REEL
AMMO PACK
MARKING DIAGRAMS
2N
390x
ALYWG
G
2
3
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2007
March, 2007 − Rev. 6
1 Publication Order Number:
x = 3 or 4
A = Assembly Location
L = Wafer Lot
Y = Year
W = Work Week
G = Pb−Free Package
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 3 of this data sheet.
Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use
and best overall value.
2N3903/D
2N3903, 2N3904
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
A
Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector− Emitter Breakdown Voltage (Note 2)
(I
= 1.0 mAdc, IB = 0) V
C
Collector− Base Breakdown Voltage (IC = 10 mAdc, IE = 0)
Emitter− Base Breakdown Voltage (IE = 10 mAdc, IC = 0)
Base Cutoff Current (VCE = 30 Vdc, VEB = 3.0 Vdc) I
Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 30 Vdc, VEB = 3.0 Vdc) I
ON CHARACTERISTICS
DC Current Gain (Note 2)
(IC = 0.1 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) 2N3903
2N3904
(IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) 2N3903
2N3904
(IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) 2N3903
2N3904
(IC = 50 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) 2N3903
2N3904
(IC = 100 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) 2N3903
2N3904
Collector− Emitter Saturation Voltage (Note 2)
(IC = 10 mAdc, IB = 1.0 mAdc)
(IC = 50 mAdc, IB = 5.0 mAdc
Base− Emitter Saturation Voltage (Note 2)
(IC = 10 mAdc, IB = 1.0 mAdc)
(IC = 50 mAdc, IB = 5.0 mAdc)
SMALL− SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS
Current−Gain − Bandwidth Product
(IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 20 Vdc, f = 100 MHz) 2N3903
2N3904
Output Capacitance (VCB = 5.0 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) C
Input Capacitance (VEB = 0.5 Vdc, IC = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) C
Input Impedance
(IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) 2N3903
2N3904
Voltage Feedback Ratio
(IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) 2N3903
2N3904
Small−Signal Current Gain
(IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) 2N3903
2N3904
Output Admittance (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) h
Noise Figure
(IC = 100 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, RS = 1.0 k W, f = 1.0 kHz) 2N3903
2N3904
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
Delay Time
Rise Time t
Storage Time
(VCC = 3.0 Vdc, VBE = 0.5 Vdc,
IC = 10 mAdc, IB1 = 1.0 mAdc)
(VCC = 3.0 Vdc, IC = 10 mAdc, 2N3903
IB1 = IB2 = 1.0 mAdc) 2N3904
Fall Time t
2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 ms; Duty Cycle v 2%.
(BR)CEO
V
(BR)CBO
V
(BR)EBO
BL
CEX
h
V
CE(sat)
V
BE(sat)
f
h
h
h
NF
t
t
FE
T
obo
ibo
ie
re
fe
oe
d
r
s
f
40 − Vdc
60 − Vdc
6.0 − Vdc
− 50 nAdc
− 50 nAdc
20
40
35
70
50
100
30
60
15
30
−
−
−
−
150
300
−
−
−
−
Vdc
−
−
0.2
0.3
Vdc
0.65
−
0.85
0.95
MHz
250
300
−
−
− 4.0 pF
− 8.0 pF
k W
1.0
1.0
8.0
10
X 10
0.1
0.5
50
100
1.0 40
−
−
5.0
8.0
200
400
mmhos
6.0
5.0
− 35 ns
− 35 ns
−
−
175
200
− 50 ns
−
−4
−
dB
ns
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2
2N3903, 2N3904
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Package Shipping
2N3903RLRM TO−92 2000 / Ammo Pack
2N3904 TO−92 5000 Units / Bulk
2N3904G TO−92
(Pb−Free)
2N3904RLRA TO−92 2000 / Tape & Reel
2N3904RLRAG TO−92
(Pb−Free)
2N3904RLRM TO−92 2000 / Ammo Pack
2N3904RLRMG TO−92
(Pb−Free)
2N3904RLRP TO−92 2000 / Ammo Pack
2N3904RLRPG TO−92
(Pb−Free)
2N3904RL1G TO−92
(Pb−Free)
2N3904ZL1 TO−92 2000 / Ammo Pack
2N3904ZL1G TO−92
(Pb−Free)
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
5000 Units / Bulk
2000 / Tape & Reel
2000 / Ammo Pack
2000 / Ammo Pack
2000 / Tape & Reel
2000 / Ammo Pack
†
DUTY CYCLE = 2%
300 ns
−0.5 V
* Total shunt capacitance of test jig and connectors
+10.9 V
10 k
< 1 ns
+3 V
Figure 1. Delay and Rise Time Equivalent Test Circuit
10 < t1 < 500 ms
DUTY CYCLE = 2%
0
−9.1 V′
* Total shunt capacitance of test jig and connectors
t
1
+10.9 V
10 k
1N916
< 1 ns
+3 V
275
CS < 4 pF*
275
C
< 4 pF*
S
Figure 2. Storage and Fall Time Equivalent Test Circuit
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3