Omron ZG2 User Manual

Cat. No. Z288-E1-01
ZG2 Series
Smart Sensor 2D Profi le Measuring Sensors
USERS MANUAL
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the ZG2 series. This manual provides information regarding functions, performance and operating methods that are required for using the ZG2. When using the ZG2, be sure to observe the following:
• The ZG2 must be operated by personnel knowledgeable in electrical engineering.
• To ensure correct use, please read this manual thoroughly to deepen your understanding of the product.
• Please keep this manual in a safe place so that it can be referred to whenever necessary.
How to Switch the Display Language to English
Turn the power ON with the MENU key held down. This displays the display language selection screen.
PLEASE SELECT LANGUAGE
ENG JPN
The Controller will start up with the messages displayed in English when it is next started up.
READ AND UNDERSTAND THIS DOCUMENT(Please Read)
1
User’s Manual
BEFORE USE
BASIC OPERATIONS
FUNCTION SETTINGS
CONNECTION WITH EXTERNAL DEVICES
MEASUREMENT BY GANG­MOUNTED CONTROLLERS
APPENDICES
1
2
3
4
5
6
Smart Sensor 2D Profile Measuring Sensors
ZG2 Series
READ AND UNDERSTAND THIS DOCUMENT
Please read and understand this document before using the products. Please consult your OMRON representative if you have any questions or comments.
WARRANTY
OMRON’s exclusive warranty is that the products are free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year (or other period if specified) from date of sale by OMRON.
OMRON MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF THE PRODUCTS. ANY BUYER OR USER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE BUYER OR USER ALONE HAS DETERMINED THAT THE PRODUCTS WILL SUITABLY MEET T HE R EQU I RE MENT S OF T HE IR IN TE NDE D USE. OMRON DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY
OMRON SHALL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSS OF PROFITS OR COMMERCIAL LOSS IN ANY WAY CONNEC TED WITH THE PRODUCTS, WHETHER SUCH CLAIM IS BASED ON CONTRACT, WARRANTY, NEGLIGENCE, OR STRICT LIABILITY.
In no event shall responsibility of OMRON for any act exceed the individual price of the product on which liability is asserted.
IN NO EVENT SHALL OMRON BE RESPONSIBLE FOR WARRANTY, REPAIR, OR OTHER CLAIMS REGARDING THE PRODUCTS UNLESS OMRON’S ANALYSIS CONFIRMS THAT THE PRODUCTS WERE PROPERLY HANDLED, STORED, INSTALLED, AND MAINTAINED AND NOT SUBJECT TO CONTAMINAT ION, ABUSE, MISUSE, OR INAPPROPRIATE MODIFICATION OR REPAIR.
SUITABILITY FOR USE
THE PRODUCTS CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE NOT SAFETY RATED. THEY ARE NOT DESIGNED OR RATED FOR ENSURING SAFETY OF PERSONS, AND SHOULD NOT BE RELIED UPON AS A SAFETY COMPONENT OR PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR SUCH PURPOSES. Please refer to separate catalogs for OMRON’s safety rated products.
OMRON shall not be responsible for conformity with any standards, codes, or regulations that apply to the combination of products in the customer’s application or use of the product. At the customer’s request, OMRON will provide applicable third party certification documents identifying ratings and limitations of use that apply to the products. This information by itself is not sufficient for a complete determinatio n of the suitability of the products in combination with the end product, machine, system, or other application or use.
The following are some examples of applications for which particular attention must be given. This is not intended to be an e xhausti ve li st of all possi ble use s of t he produc ts, nor is it intended to imply that the uses listed may be suit able for the products:
• Outdoor use, uses involving potential chemical contamination or electrical interference, or conditions or uses not described in this document.
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ZG2 User’s Manual
• Nuclear energy control systems, combustion systems, railroad systems, aviation systems, medical equipment, amusement machines, vehicles, safety equipment, and installations subject to separate industry or government regulations.
• Systems, machines, and equipment that could present a risk to life or property.
Please know and observe all prohibitions of use applicable to the products. NEVER USE THE PRODUCTS FOR AN APPLICATION INVOLVING SERIOUS RISK TO LIFE OR PROPERTY WITHOUT ENSURING THAT THE SYSTEM AS A WHOLE HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO ADDRESS THE RISKS, AND THAT THE OMRON PRODUCT IS PROPERLY RATED AND INSTALLED FOR THE INTENDED USE WITHIN THE OVERALL EQUIPMENT OR SYSTEM.
PERFORMANCE DATA
Performance data given in this document is provided as a guide for the user in determin ing suitability and does not constitute a warranty. It may represent the result of OMRON’s test conditions, and the users must correlate it to actual application requirements. Actual performance is subject to the OMRON Warranty and Limitations of Liability.
CHANGE IN SPECIFICATIONS
Product specifications and accessories may be changed at any time based on improvements and other reasons.
It is our practice to change model numbers when published ratings or features are changed, or when significant construction changes are made. However, some specifications of the product may be changed without any notice. When in doubt, special model numbers may be assigned to fix or establish key specifications for your application on your request. Please consult with your OMRON representative at any time to confirm actual specifications of purchased products.
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
Dimensions and weights are nominal and are not to be used for manufacturing purposes, even when tolerances are shown.
ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate; however, no responsibility is assumed for clerical, typographical, or proofreading errors, or omissions.
PROGRAMMABLE PRODUCTS
OMRON shall not be responsible for the user’s programming of a programmable product, or any consequence thereof.
COPYRIGHT AND COPY PERMISSION
This document shall not be copied for sales or promotions wit hout permission. This document is protected by copyright and is intended solely for use in conjunction with
the product. Please notify us before copying or reproducing this document in any manner, for any other purpose. If copying or transmitting this document to another, please copy or transmit it in its entirety.
ZG2 User’s Manual
3

Meanings of Signal Words

The following signal words are used in this manual.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in minor or moderate injury, or may result in serious injury or death. Additionally there may be significant property damage.

Meanings of Alert Symbols

The following alert symbols are used in this manual
Indicates general prohibitions for which there is no specific symbol.
Indicates the possibility of laser radiation.
Indicates prohibition when there is a risk of minor injury from electrical shock or other source if the product is disassembled.
This product is not designed or rated for ensuring safety of persons. Do not use it for such purposes.
Never look into the laser beam. Doing so continuously will result in visual impairment.
Do not attempt to dismantle, pressurize, or i ncinerate the product. Doing so may cause the laser beam to leak, resulting in the danger of visual impairment.
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ZG2 User’s Manual

Precautions for Safe Use

The following points are important to ensure safety, so make sure that they are strictly observed.
1. Installation Environment
• Do not use the product in environments where it can be exposed to inflammable/ explosive gas.
• To secure the safety of operation and maintenance, do not install the product close to high-voltage devices and power devices.
• Install the product in such a way that its ventilation holes are not blocked.
2. Power Supply and Wiring
• The voltage and AC power supply must be within the rated range (DC 24 V ±10%).
• Reverse connection of the power supply is not allowed.
• Open-collector outputs should not be short-circuited.
• Use the power supply within the rated load.
• High-voltage lines and power lines must be wired separately from this product. Wiring them together or placing in the same duct may cause induction, resulting in malfunction or damage.
• Use the product within the power supply voltage specified by this manual.
• Use a DC power supply with safety measures against high-voltage spikes (safet y extra low-voltage circuits on the secondary side).
3. Other
• Do not disassemble, repair, or modify the product.
• Dispose of this product as industrial waste.
• Connect the exclusive device (Sensor). The product might break down or malfunction if you use a part not included in the exclusive products.
• Should you notice any abnormalities, immediately stop use, turn OFF the power supply, and contact your OMRON representative.
ZG2 User’s Manual
5

Precautions for Correct Use

Observe the following precautions to prevent failure to operate, malfunctions, or undesirable effects on product performance.
1. Installation Site
Do not install this product in locations subjected to the following conditions:
• Ambient temperature outside the rating
• Rapid temperature fluctuations (causing condensation)
• Relative humidity outside the range of 35 to 85%
• Presence of corrosive or flammable gases
• Presence of dust, salt, or iron particles
• Direct vibration or shock
• Reflection of intense light (such as other laser beams or electric arc-welding machines)
• Direct sunlight or near heaters
• Water, oil, or chemical fumes or spray
• Strong magnetic or electr ic field
2. Power Supply and Wiring
• When using a commercially available switching regulator, make sure that the FG terminal is grounded.
• If surge currents are present in the power lines, connect surge absorbers that suit the operating environment.
• Before turning ON the power after the product is connected, make sure that the power supply voltage is correct, there are no incorrect connections (e.g. load short-circuit), and the load current is appropriate. Incorrect wiring may result in breakdown of the product.
• Before connecting/disconnecting devices, make sure that the Sensor/Controller is turned OFF. The Sensor or Controller may break down if it is connected/disconnected while the power is ON.
• Use the extension cable sold separately for extending the cable between the Sensor and the Controller.
p.17
• Use only combinations of the Sensor and Controller specified in this manual.
• Before turning the Controller ON, connect the Sensor. If the Controller is turned ON without the Sensor connected, the Controller’s screen will remain dark and messages cannot be read.
3. Warming Up
After turning the power supply ON, allow the product to stand for at least 30 minutes before use. The circuits are still unstable just after the power supply is turned ON, so measurement values may fluctuate gradually.
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ZG2 User’s Manual
4. Maintenance and Inspection
Do not use thinner, benzene, acetone or kerosene to clean the Sensor and Controller. If large dust particles adhere to the filter on the front of the Sensor, use a blower brush (used to clean camera lenses) to blow them off. Do not use breath from your mouth to blow the dust off. To remove dust particles from the Sensor, wipe gently with a soft cloth (for cleaning lenses) moistened with a small amount of alcohol. Do not use excessive force to wipe off dust particles. Scratches to the filter might cause error.
5. Measurement Target
The measurement target is a non-transparent object. The sensor cannot detect the following types of objects accurately: materials with extremely small reflectances, objects smaller than the beam diameter, objects with large curvatures, or objects tilted to a large degree.
6. Effect of Peripheral Lighting
Do not install the Sensor in a place where strong light hits the laser emitter/receiver section of the Sensor. Also, if a measurement target has a shiny surface, the light from the lighting will be reflected and a malfunction may occur. In such a case, prevent reflection by, for example, covering the light to stop reflection.
p.27
7. Compatibility of Mesurement Data
Bank data or System data saved with existing ZG series cannot be processed by ZG2.
ZG2 User’s Manual
7

Editor’s Note

Important
Note
Meaning of Symbols
Menu items that are displayed on the Controller’s LCD screen, and windows, dialog boxes and other GUI elements displayed on the PC are indicated enclosed by brackets “[ ]”.
Visual Aids
Indicates points that are import ant to achiev e the full product perf ormance, such as operational precautions.
Indicates application procedures.
Indicates pages where related information can be found.
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ZG2 User’s Manual

CONTENTS

1. BEFORE USE
ZG2 Series. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Part Names and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Basic Knowledge for Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Profile Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Precautions when designing a production line. . . . 22
Measurement Range in Height Direction and Resolution 22
Trigger Measurement/Continuous Measurement . . . . . 24
Mounting and Connecting Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Mounting the Sensor Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Mounting the Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Connecting Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Overview of Settings and Measurement. . . . . . . . . . 52
Operation Modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Tasks and Bank Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
STD Menu and EXP Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Initializing Controller Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
1
2. BASIC OPERATIONS
Flow of Basic Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Starting Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Monitoring the Measurement Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Magnifying the Profile Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Function Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
ZG2 User’s Manual
9
3. FUNCTION SETTINGS
Setting Measurement Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
How to Select Measurement Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Measuring Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Measuring Step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Measuring Position and Width. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Measuring Angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Measuring Angle and Point of Intersection . . . . . . . . . . 80
Measuring Cross-sectional Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Measuring Point of Inflection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Calculating Measurement Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Deleting measurement items. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Customizing Measurement Conditions . . . . . . . . . . 87
Magnifying the Profile Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Changing Measurement Positions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Changing Measurement Points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Changing the Edge Level and Edge Direction. . . . . . . . 90
Scaling of Measurement Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Image Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Adjusting Sensitivity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Changing Sensitivity Adjustment Region. . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Adjusting Profiles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Adjusting the background filtering level. . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Setting noise filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Setting the high-power mode (increasing the amount of
emitted light) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Adjusting received light gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Position Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Slope Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Height/Position Correction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Adjusting the Output Conditions of the Measurement
Result. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Setting the Average Number of Measurements . . . . . 111
Setting Smoothing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Setting the Hold Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Setting Zero Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Setting the Offset Value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
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ZG2 User’s Manual
Executing Reference Zero Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Bank Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Bank Switching (change of device setup) . . . . . . . . . . 116
Copying Bank Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Clearing Bank Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
System Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Setting the Sensor Head Installation Status . . . . . . . . 118
Sensor Head Inclination Correction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Setting the CCD Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Setting the Sensor Head Data Loading Method . . . . . 121
Setting the Number of Digits Past the Decimal Point . 122
Setting/Changing the ECO Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Displaying the Controller Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Setting/Changing the Display Language. . . . . . . . . . . 123
Setting the Icon Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Saving the Setup Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
4. CONNECTION WITH EXTERNAL DE­VICES
ZG2 User’s Manual
Output Data List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Using the Controller I/O Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Wiring the Controller I/O Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Assignments and Functions of I/O Signal Wires. . . . . 128
I/O Circuit Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Analog Output Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Setting for Measurement by the TRIG Signal . . . . . . . 136
Setting for Switching Banks by the BANK Signal . . . . 136
Checking Signal Statuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Setting the GATE Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Using the Parallel Output Unit (sold separately). . 138
Connecting the Parallel Output Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Layout of Output Terminals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Output Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Output Format of Measurement Values . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Output Format of Judgment Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Assignment of Terminal Block Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
11
Setting the Number of Digits Past
the Decimal Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Setting GATE Signal at Parallel Output. . . . . . . . . . . . 143
I/O Timing Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Serial Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Using the Serial Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Connecting Peripheral and External Devices . . . . . . . 152
Serial Auto Output at Trigger Measurement . . . . . . . . 155
Setting Automatic Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Setting the RS-232C Communication Specifications . 156
Setting the Node No. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
About Communication Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Bank Control Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Measurement Control/Measurement Value Acquisition
Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Setting Acquisition/Change Commands . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Backup/Restore Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Utility commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Parameter List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Command Processing Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
5. MEASUREMENT BY GANG-MOUNT­ED CONTROLLERS
Mounting Order and Assignment of CH Numbers. 184
Setup Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Measuring Wide Measurement Targets . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Required Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Setting Mutual Interference Prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Settings Common to Gang-mounted Controllers. . . . . 189
Calculations Performed on Measurement Values Obtained
on Multiple Channels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
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ZG2 User’s Manual
6. APPENDICES
Specifications and External Dimensions . . . . . . . . 194
Sensor Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Error Messages and Corrective Actions . . . . . . . . 211
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Menu List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
List of Key Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Laser Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Label Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Requirements from Regulations and Standards . . 222
Summary of Requirements to Manufactures. . . . . . . . 222
Summary of Requirements to User. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Definitions of Laser Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Compliance with EC Directives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Updating the Firmware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
ZG2 User’s Manual
13
MEMO
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ZG2 User’s Manual

BEFORE USE

ZG2 Series 16 Basic Knowledge for Operation 21 Precautions when designing a production
line 22 Mounting and Connecting Devices 27 Overview of Settings and Measurement 52
1
BEFORE USE

ZG2 Series

Sensor Head
Sensor Head
Controller Controller
ZG2 series
Up to two units
can be
gang-mounted.
ZG2-WDC11/WDC41
PC
Smart Monitor ZG2 (exclusive PC software)
ZG2-WDS70 ZG2-WDS22 ZG2-WDS8T ZG2-WDS3VT
Detects the measurement target.
Performs measurement processing and outputs the result.
Photoelectric sensor, etc.
A trigger signal is input to control measurement timing.
Exclusive PC software allows complex setups and verification of measurement values to be performed with ease. SmartMonitor ZG2 and USB cable are ZG2-WDC_1A accessories.
Measurement by the ZG2 series can be started immediately merely by connecting the model of Sensor Head suited to the application to the Controller. Also, the ZG2 series can support various measurement applications by using it in combination with peripheral devices.

System Configuration

16
ZG2 Series
ZG2 User’s Manual
Sensor Head-Controller extension cable (option)
Extension cable ZG2-XC_ _CR: (3 m, 8 m, 15 m, 25 m) (flexible cable)
Cable for Sensor:
0.5 m, 2 m (flexible cable)
Exclusive extension cables are available for extending the installation distance between the Sensor Head and the Controller.
ZG-RP D
PARALLEL OUTPUT UNIT
RS-23 2 C
DATA
PC
PLC
Graphic Data Controller ZP-C
Data Storage Unit ZG2-DSU11 /DSU41
RS-232C connector cable (option)
For PC: ZS-XRS2 For PLC/PT: ZS-XPT2
Parallel Output Unit ZG-RPD11 /RPD41
A USB connection allows measurement data to be captured easily on a PC. Also, the Controller can be controlled from a PC (e.g. switching/changing of setup data and input of measurement trigger).
Measurement values and judgment results can be output at high speed on the parallel interface.
Measurement values and judgment results can be acquired, and the controller can be controlled (e.g. setup data can be switched/changed and measurement triggers can be input).
The analog signals of measurement values can be displayed as a waveform, and judgment results can be displayed in color.
Measurement data can be collected and profiles saved. Also, up to 4096 banks' (16 banks x 256 files) of measurement conditions can be registered if the number of banks on the Controller is insufficient. A USB connection allows data to be captured on a PC. For details, refer to the ZG2-DSU User's Manual.
Exclusive cables are available to match the conn ected dev ice.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
ZG2 Series
17

Part Names and Functions

[ZG2-WDS3VT] [ZG2-WDS8T/WDS22] [ZG2-WDS70]
(1)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(4)
Sensor Head
Name Function
(1) Laser indicator These are laser beam warning indicators. The “standby indicator
(STANDBY)” indicates that the laser beam is ready for emission, and the “laser energized indicator (LD ON)” indicates that the laser is energized. Both indicators are OFF until Controller startup is completed after the power is turned ON.
Indicator At startup RUN/ADJ/FUN mode
LD OFF in progress
Standby indicator (STANDBY)
Laser indicator (LD ON)
(2) Laser emitter This emits the laser for measurement. (3) Laser receiver This receives the laser light reflected from the measurement target. (4) Connector This is the connector for connecting to the Controller.
18
ZG2 Series
OFF ON ON
OFF OFF ON
LD ON in progress
ZG2 User’s Manual
Controller
(2) (3) (4)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(3)
(2)
Display Operation Panel Connectors
(2)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Display
Name Function
(1)Judgment indicator The indicator turns ON when the result of task judgment is OK, and
turns OFF when a setting is not made, measurement is OFF, the result of a judgment is NG, or an error occurs.
(2) Laser indicator The laser indicator turns ON while the Sensor Head is emitting a
laser beam.
(3) Zero Reset indicator The Zero Reset indicator turns ON when the zero reset function is
enabled. (4) Trigger indicator The Trigger indicator turns ON when a trigger signal is input. (5) LCD monitor The LCD monitor displays setup menus and images captured from
the Sensor Head.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
ZG2 Series
19
Operation Panel
Important
Name Function
(1) Control keys These keys are used for setting measurement conditions or
switching the display.
List of Key Operations p.218
(2) Mode switch This switch selects the operation mode.
FUN : Select this mode when setting measurement conditions.
Select this mode when adjusting the judgment threshold value.
ADJ : RUN : Select this mode when performing measurement. Measurement results and judgment results are output only when the RUN mode is currently selected.
(3) Menu switch This switch selects the setup menu.
STD : Standard menu. Select this when setting the minimum
required items for measurement.
EXP : Expert menu. Select this when making a more detailed setup.
Connectors
Name Function
(1) Sensor Head
connector
(2) Function extension
connector
(3) USB port Connect the USB cable (MINI-B) to the USB port to connect to a
(4) RS-232C connector Connect the RS-232C cable (exclusive product) when you are
This connector connects the Sensor Head.
Insert this connector into the Controller Link Unit when gang­mounting Data Storage Units and Controllers. Slide the cover (supplied) downwards to open.
personal computer.
connecting the Controller to a PLC, programmable terminal or personal computer.
20
RS-232C cable p.17
(5) Voltage/Current
switch
(6) I/O cable The I/O cable connects the Controller to the power supply and
ZG2 Series
This switch is for selecting voltage output or current output as the analog output. (default value: voltage output)
Before operating this switch, make sure that the Controller is turned OFF.
external devices, such as timing sensors or programmable controllers.
ZG2 User’s Manual

Basic Knowledge for Operation

X-axis +X-axis -
Z-axis -
Z-axis +
NEAR
-5.00 mm
FAR
0
+5.00 mm
The ZG2 series is a non-destructive type sensor that measures cross-section shapes by emitting a wide band of laser light onto the object and capturing light reflected from the object by a CCD. This CCD imaging information is used to generate a profile of the object’s shape, and dimensional shapes, such as height, steps, width, position, points of intersection, inclination, and cross-sectional area, can be measured instantaneously from the cross-section shape of the object.

Profile Screen

A cross-section shape of the measurement object displayed on screen is called a “profile.” Profiles are displayed on screen as a yellow line.
In the RUN/ADJ modes, the measurement state can be visually checked by these profiles. Also, in the FUN mode, profiles can be used to set the measurement conditions. Height measurement items are already set as the default, so it is possible to know immediately the detection status of the Sensor Head by setting the operation mode to the RUN mode.
On the ZG2 series, measurement points in the height and width directions are measured on the vertical (Z-axis) and horizontal (X-axis) axes, respectively. Measurement values are displayed as numerical values prefixed with a + (plus) or - (minus) sign depending on the coordinate position.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
Basic Knowledge for Operation
21

Precautions when designing a production line

Measurement range in high-speed mode Measurement range in standard/high-resolution mode
Measurement center The measurement center distance does not change even if the CCD mode is changed.
The following describes details to be aware of before installing the ZG2 on a production line.

Measurement Range in Height Direction and Resolution

The ZG2 incorporates the CCD mode function that alters how the CCD is used to achieve high-speed and high-resolution measurement.
When the CCD mode is changed, the measurement range in the height direction and the resolution are altered.
For actual details of measurement ranges, refer to the respective pages that explain mounting of each of the sensor heads.
Mounting the Sensor Head p.27
22
Precautions when designing a production line
ZG2 User’s Manual
Three CCD Modes and Their Characteristics
High-resolution mode: min. 16 ms 400 pixels 100 pixels 50 pixels
Standard mode: min. 8 ms High-speed mode: min. 5 ms
631 pixels 631 pixels 631 pixels
By quadrupling the number of pixels in the height direction
By decreasing the number of pixels into 1/2 in the height direction
High-resolution measurement of the shape of measurement targets
Shape measurement in fast line speed processes
Standard images look flat.
Surfaces, in fact, are slightly uneven.
Resolution in the height direction changes as follows according to the CCD mode.
Setting the CCD Mode p.121
The resolution in the horizontal direction does not change. When measuring edge position or width, select the CCD mode based on the response time as the resolution will not change whichever mode is selected.
Note
Number of pixels and resolution
To express the clarity on a digital camera or image scanner, the term “resolution” is used. The same approach is used on the ZG2 series, too. A “high resolution” expresses a sharp image, while a “low resolution” expresses a grainy image. Resolution is determined by the number of pixels per unit area. Though a sh arper or highe r re solut ion image is obtained, the more pixels there are per unit area, processing takes that much longer proportionate to the amount of information for that image.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
Precautions when designing a production line
23

Trigger Measurement/Continuous Measurement

Trigger
Trigger
Trigger
The ZG2 series is provided with two measurement modes, “input of an external trigger to start measurement” and “continuous measurement with out th e need for inp ut of a trigger.” Note, however, that available sensitivities are restricted by the type of trigger and direction in which the measurement object is moving. Select which combination to use to suit your specific application.
Measurement trigger and direction in which object is flowing Appropriate sensitivity
Measurement by external trigger When object can be made
stationary When object cannot be
made stationary
Continuous measurement AUTO sensitivity/FIXED
Note
High-speed MULTI sensitivity/MULTI sensitivity
AUTO sensitivity/FIXED sensitivity
sensitivity
The default setting is continuous measurement. To perform measurement by an external trigger, the setting must be changed.
Setting for Measurement by the TRIG Signal p.136
24
Precautions when designing a production line
ZG2 User’s Manual
What is “Sensitivity Adjustment?”
In the case of a mountain-shaped
measurement object
Light emitted from Sensor
Areas where reflected light will have difficulty entering the CCD
High Low Medium Low High
Reference plane
Reflectance
The reflectance of the reference plane differs from that of inclined surfaces.
Areas having low reflectance cannot be measured due to insufficient light amount.
Sensitivity adjustment
Reproduction of profile
It is relatively easy to measure the shape of a measurement target that receives a sufficient and uniform amount of light. However, in the case of measurement targets having a complex shape, inclined surfaces cause reflected light to decrease and areas of insufficient received light to occur. There are also cases where the amount of received light is insufficient or, alternatively, saturated caused by the color or material of the measurement target. In this way, the sensitivity of the Sensor must be adjusted so that shapes are accurately captured even if the shape, color, material, etc. of the measurement target is influenced.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
Precautions when designing a production line
25
Sensitivity Adjustment Functions of the ZG2 Series
The optimum sensitivity is adjusted for individual lines and combined to form the image.
The optimum sensitivity common to all lines is adjusted.
Sensitivity is fixed for all lines.
The ZG2 series is provided with three sensitivity adjustment functions.
Adjusting Sensitivity p.96
High-speed MULTI sensitivity/MULTI sensitivity
The amount of received light per individual line is judged and the appropriate sensitivity for each individual line is adjusted to accommodate for all kinds of shape, color and material. The measurement target must be made stationary as time is required to capture multiple image frames while changing the sensitivity.
High-speed MULTI sensitivity is used when MULTI sensitivity is required on lines having a fast tact time. The upper/lower limit range at which sensitivity is switched and the capture count can be restricted. The optimum sensitivity and number of image frames are set automatically within this range. Note, however, that the measurement must first be made stationary even in the high-speed MULTI sensitivity mode.
AUTO sensitivity
FIXED sensitivity
26
Precautions when designing a production line
The amount of received light for all lines is judged to adjust to the appropriate s ensitivity for the entire area. As sensitivity is batch­adjusted for all lines, the response is not as slow as that for MULTI sensitivity, so this mode is a generally applicable mode.
In this mode, a predetermined sensitivity is used. As sensitivity is not adjusted during measurement, response is fast, making it ideal for when a trigger is input at short intervals to perform measurement.
ZG2 User’s Manual

Mounting and Connecting Devices

Mounting the Sensor Head

Never look into the laser beam. Doing so continuously will result in visual impairment. Never look into the laser beam.
Do not attempt to dismantle, pressurize, or incinerate the p roduct. Doing so may cause the laser beam to leak, resulting in the danger of visual impairment. Do not attempt to dismantle, pressurize, or incinerate the product.
Installations to Suit Measur ement Target and Environment
Pay attention to the following points when mounting the Sensor Head to prevent measurement precision from dropping.
Color/shiny surface boundary
Emission axis
Boundary line
Narrow grooves or indentations
Reception axis
Mounting near walls
Measurement errors can be reduced by installing the Sensor Head with the line formed by the emission and reception axes parallel to the wall, and painting the wall with non-reflective black paint.
Rotating objects
You can minimize the influence caused by vibration of the rotating object and positional shifts by installing the Sensor Head with the line formed by the emission and reception axes parallel to the axis of rotation.
1
BEFORE USE
Measuring stepped objects
ZG2 User’s Manual
Effect of peripheral lighting
Do not install the Sensor Head in a place where strong light hits the laser emitter/receiver section of the Sensor. Also, if a measurement target has a shiny surface, the light from the lighting will be reflected and a malfunction may occur. In such as case, prevent reflection, for example, by covering the light to stop reflection.
Mounting and Connecting Devices
27
Mounting the ZG2-WDS70
Important
Mounting for diffuse reflection measurement
Emission axis
Reception axis
210 mm
19°
Measurement target
Fix by mounting screws making sure that the distance between the Sensor Head and measurement target is matched.
Mounting method
Fasten the Sensor Head onto the mounting base with M4 screws.
Tightening torque: 1.2 N·m
For details on the positions of screw holes, check the external dimensions in “APPENDICES.”
External dimensions p.196
Mounting position
Mount the Sensor Head according to the following distances and angle.
28
Mounting and Connecting Devices
ZG2 User’s Manual
Measurement range
Important
Numerical values in the figure are for when the standard CCD mode is set. When the CCD mode is changed, check the values in the table below.
<Mounting for diffuse reflection measurement>
1
BEFORE USE
Measurement center distance
NEAR end
CENTER
FAR end
210 mm
+30 mm
0 mm
-30 mm
CCD Mode Measurement
center distance
Standard mode
High­resolution mode
High-speed mode
210mm ±30 mm NEAR end: 63mm 300 µm
Spread angle 10°
Measurement range (width)
63 mm
70 mm
79 mm
Measurement range (height)
±48 mm NEAR end: 57mm 410 µm
±15 mm NEAR end: 66mm 210 µm
Measurement range (width)
CENTER: 70mm 120 µm FAR end: 79mm 300 µm
CENTER: 70mm 120 µm FAR end: 83mm 410 µm
CENTER: 70mm 120 µm FAR end: 74mm 210 µm
Angle of intersection 19°
: Irradiation range
: Measurement range
Beam diameter
Beam diameter
The beam diameter and measurement range (width) between the NEAR/FAR ends are nominal values, and are not to be used as guaranteed values.
ZG2 User’s Manual
Mounting and Connecting Devices
29
Mounting the ZG2-WDS22
Important
Fix by mounting screws making sure that the distance between the Sensor Head and measurement target is matched.
Mounting method
Fasten the Sensor Head onto the mounting base with M4 screws.
Tightening torque: 1.2 N·m
For details on the positions of screw holes, check the external dimensions in “APPENDICES.”
External dimensions p.197
Mounting position
Mount the Sensor Head according to the following distances and angle.
30
12.5°
Emission axis Reception axis
100 mm
25°
Measurement target
Mounting for diffuse reflection measurement
Emission axis Reception axis
94 mm
Measurement target
Mounting for regular reflection measurement
Note
The default mounting state of the Sensor Head is for diffuse reflection measurement. To set the Sensor Head for regular reflection measurement, change the Sensor Head mounting setting.
Setting the Sensor Head Installation Status p.118
Mounting and Connecting Devices
ZG2 User’s Manual
Measurement range
NEAR end
+12 mm
CENTER
0 mm
FAR end
-12 mm
Measurement center distance
100 mm
Spread angle 10°
Angle of intersection 25°
: Measurement range
: Irradiation range
20 mm
22 mm
24 mm
Measurement range (width)
Beam diameter
Important
Numerical values in the figure are for when the standard CCD mode is set. When the CCD mode is changed, check the values in the table below.
<Mounting for diffuse reflection measurement>
1
BEFORE USE
CCD Mode Measurement
center distance
Standard mode/ high-resolution mode
High-speed mode
The beam diameter and measurement range (width) between the NEAR/FAR ends are nominal values, and are not to be used as guaranteed values.
100mm ±12 mm NEAR end: 20mm 220 µm
Measurement range (height)
±6 mm NEAR end: 21mm 140 µm
Measurement range (width)
CENTER: 22mm 60 µm FAR end: 24mm 220 µm
CENTER: 22mm 60 µm FAR end: 23mm 140 µm
Beam diameter
ZG2 User’s Manual
Mounting and Connecting Devices
31
<Mounting for regular reflection measurement>
Important
Measurement center distance
94 mm
NEAR end
CENTER
FAR end
+10 mm
0 mm
-10 mm
CCD Mode Measurement
center distance
Standard mode/
94mm ±10 mm NEAR end: 20mm 220 µm high-resolution mode
Measurement range (width)
20 mm
22 mm
24 mm
Measurement range (height)
Measurement range (width)
CENTER: 22mm 60 µm
Angle of intersection 25°
: Irradiation range : Measurement range
Beam diameter
Beam diameter
FAR end: 24mm 220 µm
Spread angle 10°
High-speed mode
±6 mm NEAR end: 21mm 140 µm
CENTER: 22mm 60 µm FAR end: 23mm 140 µm
The beam diameter and measurement range (width) between the NEAR/FAR ends are nominal values, and are not to be used as guaranteed values.
32
Mounting and Connecting Devices
ZG2 User’s Manual
Mounting the ZG2-WDS8T
Important
Mounting for diffuse reflection measurement
Emission axis Reception axis
50 mm
30°
Measurement target
Mounting for regular reflection measurement
Emission axis Reception axis
44 mm
Measurement target
15°
Fix by mounting screws making sure that the distance between the Sensor Head and measurement target is matched.
Mounting method
Fasten the Sensor Head onto the mounting base with M4 screws.
Tightening torque: 1.2 N·m
For details on the positions of screw holes, check the external dimensions in “APPENDICES.”
External dimensions p.197
Mounting position
Mount the Sensor Head according to the following distances and angle.
1
BEFORE USE
Note
The default mounting state of the Sensor Head is for diffuse reflection measurement. To set the Sensor Head for regular reflection measurement, change the Sensor Head mounting setting.
Setting the Sensor Head Installation Status p.118
ZG2 User’s Manual
Mounting and Connecting Devices
33
Measurement range
Important
Numerical values in the figure are for when the standard CCD mode is set. When the CCD mode is changed, check the values in the table below.
<Mounting for diffuse reflection measurement>
Measurement center distance
50 mm
NEAR end
CENTER
FAR end
+3 mm
0 mm
-3 mm
CCD Mode Measurement
center distance
Standard mode/
50mm ±3 mm NEAR end: 7.9mm 120 µm high-resolution mode
Measurement range (width)
7.9 mm
8.0 mm
8.6 mm
Measurement range (height)
Angle of intersection 30°
: Irradiation range
: Measurement range
Beam diameter
Measurement range (width)
Beam diameter
CENTER: 8.0mm 30 µm FAR end: 8.6mm 120 µm
Spread angle 10°
High-speed mode
±1.5 mm NEAR end: 7.7mm 110 µm
CENTER: 8.0mm 30 µm FAR end: 8.3mm 110 µm
The beam diameter and measurement range (width) between the NEAR/FAR ends are nominal values, and are not to be used as guaranteed values.
34
Mounting and Connecting Devices
ZG2 User’s Manual
<Mounting for regular reflection measurement>
Important
Measurement center distance
NEAR end
CENTER
FAR end
44 mm
+2 mm
0 mm
-2 mm
Spread angle 10°
Measurement range (width)
7.9 mm
8.0 mm
8.6 mm
1
BEFORE USE
Angle of intersection 30°
: Irradiation range
: Measurement range
Beam diameter
CCD Mode Measurement
center distance
Standard mode/ high-resolution mode
High-speed mode
The beam diameter and measurement range (width) between the NEAR/FAR ends are nominal values, and are not to be used as guaranteed values.
44mm ±2 mm NEAR end: 7.9mm 120 µm
Measurement range (height)
±1 mm NEAR end: 7.9mm 105 µm
Measurement range (width)
CENTER: 8.0mm 30 µm FAR end: 8.6mm 120 µm
CENTER: 8.0mm 30 µm FAR end: 8.1mm 105 µm
Beam diameter
ZG2 User’s Manual
Mounting and Connecting Devices
35
Mounting the ZG2-WDS3VT
Important
Reception axis
22.3 mm
Emission axis
Measurement target Measurement target
Mounting for regular reflection measurement
Mounting for diffuse reflection measurement
20°
Emission axis Reception axis
10.6 mm
40°
Note
Fix by mounting screws making sure that the distance between the Sensor Head and measurement target is matched.
Mounting method
Fasten the Sensor Head onto the mounting base with M4 screws.
Tightening torque: 1.2 N·m
For details on the positions of screw holes, check the external dimensions in “APPENDICES.”
External dimensions p.199
Mounting position
Mount the Sensor Head according to the following distances and angle.
The default mounting state of the Sensor Head is for regular reflection measurement. To set the Sensor Head for diffuse reflection measurement, change the Sensor Head mounting setting.
Setting the Sensor Head Installation Status p.118
36
Mounting and Connecting Devices
ZG2 User’s Manual
Measurement range
2.9 mm
3.0 mm
3.1 mm
Measurement range (width)
Angle of intersection 40°
: Measurement rang
: Irradiation range
Beam diameter
+0.5 mm
CENTER
FAR end
Measurement center distance
22.3 mm
NEAR end
0 mm
-0.5 mm
Important
Numerical values in the figure are for when the standard CCD mode is set. When the CCD mode is changed, check the values in the table below.
<Mounting for regular reflection measurement>
1
BEFORE USE
CCD Mode Measurement
center distance
Standard mode/ high-resolution mode
High-speed mode
The beam diameter and measurement range (width) between the NEAR/FAR ends are nominal values, and are not to be used as guaranteed values.
22.3mm ±0.5 mm NEAR end: 2.9mm 40 µm
Measurement range (height)
±0.25 mm NEAR end: 2.95mm 33 µm
Measurement range (width)
CENTER: 3.0mm 25 µm FAR end: 3.1mm 40 µm
CENTER: 3.0mm 25 µm FAR end: 3.05mm 33 µm
Beam diameter
ZG2 User’s Manual
Mounting and Connecting Devices
37
<Mounting for diffuse reflection measurement>
NEAR end
+0.4 mm
CENTER
0 mm
FAR end
-0.4 mm
Measurement center distance
10.6 mm
2.9 mm
3.0 mm
3.1 mm
Measurement range (width)
Angle of intersectio
: Measuremen
: Irradiation ra
Beam diameter
Important
CCD Mode Measurement
center distance
Standard mode/
10.6mm ±0.4 mm NEAR end: 2.9mm 40 µm high-resolution mode
Measurement range (height)
Measurement range (width)
Beam diameter
CENTER: 3.0mm 25 µm FAR end: 3.1mm 40 µm
High-speed mode
±0.2 mm NEAR end: 2.95mm 33 µm
CENTER: 3.0mm 25 µm FAR end: 3.05mm 33 µm
The beam diameter and measurement range (width) between the NEAR/FAR ends are nominal values, and are not to be used as guaranteed values.
38
Mounting and Connecting Devices
ZG2 User’s Manual

Mounting the Controller

Important
Cautions Regarding the Mounting Orientation
To improve heat radiation, install the Controller only in the orientation shown below.
Do not install the Controller in the following orientations:
1
BEFORE USE
• Do not block the ventilation holes at the top and bottom of the Controller body. Doing so will cause heat to build up inside and result in a malfunction.
• When the temperature inside the control panel exceeds the ambient temperature of 50°C, provide forced-air cooling or more space at surrounding areas, or improve air circulation to lower the ambient temperature to 50°C or less.
ZG2 User’s Manual
Mounting and Connecting Devices
39
Mounting on a DIN Track
1
2
Important
DIN track (sold separately) PFP-100N (1 m) PFP-50N (0.5 m) PFP-100N2 (1 m)
End plate
Mount Controllers on a DIN track correctly according to the number of Controllers to be used.
When using only one Controller
1 Hook the connector end of the
Controller onto the DIN track.
2 Push the Controller down onto
the DIN track until the hook on the I/O cable side is locked.
After mounting the Controller on the DIN track, attach the end plates on both sides of the Controller.
40
Mounting and Connecting Devices
ZG2 User’s Manual
When gang-mounting devices
1
2
4
5
Controller Link Unit (sold separately)
Important
Indentation
The following explains how to mount Controllers when using a Data Storage Unit as well or when gang-mounting two Controllers on the DIN track.
1 Hook the connector end of the
Controller onto the DIN track.
2 Push the Controller down onto
the DIN track until the hook on the I/O cable side is locked.
3 Open the gang-mount cover.
Slide the cover downwards to remove.
4 Insert the Controller Link Unit into
4
5
3
3
the connector on the unit on the left side.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
The connector must be inserted at the correct orientation. Insert so that the indentation on the Controller Link Unit in the figure above matches the connector protrusion on the unit on the left side.
Mounting and Connecting Devices
41
5 Slide the Controller on the right
Note
Important
DIN track (sold separately) PFP-100N (1m) PFP-50N (0.5m) PFP-100N2 (1m)
End plate
1
2
side towards the Controller Link Unit so that it fits into the Controller Link Unit.
The mounting method is the same even when two Controllers are gang­mounted onto the Data Storage Unit. Mount in the following order: Data Storage Unit 1st Controller 2nd Controller.
Attach the end plates on both sides of the Controller.
Removing the Controller from the DIN track (when using only one Controller)
42
Mounting and Connecting Devices
1 Pull the hook on the I/O cable end
of the Controller downwards.
2 Lift up the Controller from the I/O
cable end, and remove it from the DIN track.
ZG2 User’s Manual
Removing Controllers from the DIN track (when gang-mounting devices)
1
2
3
3
Controller Link Unit (sold separately)
4
5
Note
1 Slide the Controller so that it is
removed from the connector on the Controller Link Unit.
1
BEFORE USE
2 Remove the Controller Link Unit
2
1
from the connector on the Data Storage Unit.
3 Attach the covers to the Data
3
3
Storage Unit and Controller g ang ­mount.
4 Pull the hook on the I/O cable end
of the Controller downwards.
5 Lift up the Controller from the I/O
cable end, and remove it from the DIN track.
The removal method is the same even when two Controllers are gang­mounted onto the Data Storage Unit. Remove in the following order: 2nd Controller 1st Contro ller → Data Storage Unit.
ZG2 User’s Manual
Mounting and Connecting Devices
43
Mounting on a Panel
Panel
1
5
Mounting
bracket
Mount Controllers on a panel correctl y according to the number of Control lers t o be used.
When using only one Controller
1 Push out the Controller from the
rear of the panel towards the front.
When mounting on a panel p.206
Panel mount adapter
4
2 Install the short Panel Mount
2
Adapters on the four holes on the Controller.
3 Install the long Panel Mount
Adapters on the two holes on the Controller.
4 Install the Controller with Mount
3
Adapters attached onto the panel from the front.
5 Hook the hooks of the mounting
fixture onto the two holes of the short Mount Adapters and tighten the screws.
6 Make sure that the Controller is
firmly fixed on the panel.
44
Mounting and Connecting Devices
ZG2 User’s Manual
When gang-mounting devices
Important
H
L D
O N
Z
E
R
O
E
N
A B
L
E
P
L
H
L D
O N
Z
E
R
O
E
N
A B
L
E
P
L
H
L
D
O N
Z
E R
O
E
N
A
B
L E
P
L
H
L
D
O N
Z
E R
O
E
N
A
B
L E
P
L
2
Panel
H
L D
O N
Z
E
R
O
E
N
A B
L
E
P
L
H
L D
O N
Z
E
R
O
E
N
A B
L
E
P
L
H
L
D
O N
Z
E R
O
E
N
A
B
L E
P
L
H
L
D
O N
Z
E R
O
E
N
A
B
L E
P
L
3
Panel mount adapters
Panel mount adapters
Important
1 Mount the Data Storage Unit and
Controllers onto the DIN track.
When gang-mounting devices p.41
When mounting devices on a panel, too, be sure to install the DIN track on the rear side of the devices.
2 Push out the Data Storage Unit
and Controllers from the rear of the panel towards the front.
3 Install the short Panel Mount
Adapters on the four holes on the Data Storage Unit and Controllers.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
Install the short Panel Mount Adapters on the gang-mounted Data Storage Unit and all Controllers.
Mounting and Connecting Devices
45
4 Install the long Panel Mount
H
LD ON ZERO
ENABLE
P
L
H
LD ON ZERO
ENABLE
P
L
H
LD ON
ZERO
ENABLE
P
L
H
LD ON
ZERO
ENABLE
P
L
4
Panel mount adapters
Panel mount adapters
Important
Panel
Important
Mounting bracket
Important
Adapters on the two holes on the short Panel Mount Adapter.
Attach the long Panel Mount Adapters on only both sides of the gang­mounted Data Storage Unit and Controllers.
5 Install the Data Storage Unit and
Controllers with Mount Adapters attached onto the panel from the
H
H
LD
LD
O
O
N
N
ZE
ZE
P
P
R
R O
O
E
E
N
N
A
A
B
B LE
LE
L
L
H
H
L
L D
D
O
O
N
N
Z
Z
E
E
P
P
R
R O
O
EN
EN
A
A
B
B
L
L
L
L
E
E
5
front.
Take care not to nip the I/O cable.
46
Mounting and Connecting Devices
6 Hook the hooks of the mounting
fixtures onto the two holes of the short Mount Adapters and tighten
6
the screws.
Attach fixtures at two locations of each of the gang-mounted Data Storage Unit and all Controllers.
7 Make sure that the Data Storage
Unit and Controllers are firmly fixed on the panel.
ZG2 User’s Manual
Combinations of Gang-mounted Controllers
Important
OUTPUT
RUN
OUTPUT
RUN
OUTPUT
RUN
LD ON ZERO ENABLE
OUTPUT
RUN
ZG2-WDCZG2-WDC
ZG2-WDC ZG2-WDCZG2-DSU
ZG2-WDCZG2-DSU
With the ZG2 series, one Data Storage Unit (ZG2-DSU) and up to two Controllers (ZG2­WDC) can be gang-mounted. For details on the Data Storage Unit (ZG2-DSU), refer to the ZG2-DSU User’s Manual.
• Supply power to all of the gang-mounted Controllers.
• The following three gang-mount combinations and arrangements are allowed. Note that other combinations and arrangements will not result in proper operation.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
Mounting and Connecting Devices
47
CH number when Controllers are gang-mounted
Data Storage
Unit
CH0 CH1 CH2
Controller
(fixed)
Important
CH1 CH2
CH numbers are automatically assigned as follows when Controllers are gang-mounted. To collect data from a Controller using the Data Storage Unit (ZG2-DSU_1), select the CH number of the targeted Controller.
LD ON ZERO ENABLE
OUTPUT
RUN
• In the gang-mounted arrangement, the Data Storage Unit must be located at the leftmost end viewed from the front.
• Even wh en the Data Storage Unit is not gang-mounted, the CH numbers of the Controllers are CH1 and CH2 in this order from the left.
LD ON ZERO ENABLE
OUTPUT
RUN
48
Mounting and Connecting Devices
ZG2 User’s Manual

Connecting Devices

1
1
2
3
Important
Important
Ferrite coreFerrite core
Ferrite core
Before connecting/disconnecting the Sensor Head, make sure that the Controller is turned OFF. The Controller may break down if the Sensor Head is connected or disconnected while the power is ON.
1 Attach the ferrite cores (supplied)
to both ends of the Sensor cable.
2 Insert the Sensor Head connector
into the Controller until it locks in place.
3 Connect the Controller’s I/O cable
and power supply.
If the Controller is turned ON without the Sensor Head connected, the Controller ’s screen will remain dark and messages cannot be read. Before turning the Controller ON, connect the Sensor Head.
Attaching the Ferrite Cores
Attach the ferrite cores (supplied) to both ends of the Sensor Head cable and to the Controller’s I/O cable.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
Mounting and Connecting Devices
49
Connecting Cables
Important
1 Insert the Sensor Head’s
connector straight into the Sensor Head connector on the Controller.
Make sure that you hear the connector snap firmly into place when it is connected.
2 Fasten firmly with the fastening
screws (two screws, one each on the left and right).
• Do not touch the terminals inside the connector.
• All settings on the Controller will be cleared if the Sensor Head is replaced with a different type.
• Fasten the connector while making sure that it is not subjected to vibration or shock.
• Do not mount the Controller in such a way that a load is steadily applied on the connector, for example, with tension applied to the cables.
50
When wiring, do not bend the cable for at least 10 mm from the edge of the connector.
At least 10 mm
Mounting and Connecting Devices
If the cable is bent in the first 10 mm away from the edge of the connector, stress may adversely affect measurements.
10 mm or less
ZG2 User’s Manual
<Removing the cable>
ZG2-XC3CR: 3 m ZG2-XC8CR: 8 m ZG2-XC15CR: 15 m ZG2-XC25CR: 25 m
Extension cable Cable for Sensor
(flexible cable): 0.5 m, 2 m
(Flexible cable)
Important
Loosen the fastening screws (two locations) to unlock the cable, and then draw out the connector straight from the Sensor side.
Note
The cable connection between the Sensor Head and the Controller can be extended by using the extension cable (sold separately). Attach the ferrite cores (supplied) to both ends of the extension cable.
To extend the connection between the Sensor Head and the Controller
Connecting the Power Supply
1 Connect the power wire (brown)
and GND wire (blue) of the Controller’s I/O cable to the 24 VDC (
±10%) power supply.
1
BEFORE USE
After turning the power supply ON, allow the product to stand for at least 30 minutes before use. The circuits are still unstable just after the power supply is turned ON, so measurement values may fluctuate gradually.
ZG2 User’s Manual
Note
The following power supply is recommended:
• S8VS-03024 (24V DC, 1.3 A)
Be sure to connect the Controller to the power supply in a 1:1 connection.
Mounting and Connecting Devices
51

Overview of Settings and Measurement

ADJ mode
RUN mode
FUN mode
MEAS
FUN
Top Screen
Top Screen
109.052 10 mm LV: 1-320
HEIGHT1 B01T1
Top Screen

Operation Modes

The ZG2-WDC has the following three operation modes. Switch to the desired mode before you start operation.
To switch the operation mode, use the mode switch.
Mode Description
FUN mode This mode is for setting the measurement
conditions. The easy-to-follow icon-based display allows operations to be performed intuitively.
52
ADJ mode This mode is for checking the
measurement state, and setting threshold values and output conditions.
RUN mode This mode is used for performing actual
measurement. The measurement information is displayed on the LCD screen.
Overview of Settings and Measurement
HEIGHT1 B01T1
109.052 10 mm LV: 1-320
ZG2 User’s Manual

Tasks and Bank Data

(Task 1)
Height
Width
Step
(Task 2)
(Task 3)
(Task 4)
Cross­sectional area
Bank 1
Setting for product class A
Bank 2
For product class B
Bank 3
For product class C
Bank 4
For product class D
Multi-task Measurement
On the ZG2 series, up to eight measurements for a single profile can be processed simultaneously. This function is called “multi-task measurement.”
Example:
Measurement is performed with “height,” “width,” “step” and “cross-sectional area” set to tasks 1 to 4, respectively. In other words, this means that the total of tas ks 1 to 4 allow you to judge the shape.
Data for Change of Device Setup
If you register bank data for each individual model, you can reduce the time required for changing the device setup as all you need to do is to select different bank data to change the measurement conditions.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
Overview of Settings and Measurement
53
Relationship between Tasks and Bank Data
You can register up to eight tasks to a single set of bank data. Up to 16 sets of bank data can be set and saved on the ZG2 series, so you can prepare up to 128 measurement patterns by combining bank data with task settings. Combinations of bank data and tasks become the measurement and judgment condition settings.
Measurement/judgment conditions
Bank 1
• Profile registration information
Setup information of image adjustment function
Setup information of filter conditions
Bank 2
Bank 3
Bank 16
168x
Note
The maximum number of banks that can be saved on a Controller is 16. This can be expanded up to 4096 banks (16 banks × 256 files) by gang-mounting the Data Storage Unit (ZG2-DSU). For details, refer to the ZG2-DSU User’s Manual.
Number of banks
Task 1
• Item registration information
Custom setup information
Scaling setup information
• Judgment threshold value information
Task 2
Task 3
Task 8
=128 measurement patterns
54
Overview of Settings and Measurement
ZG2 User’s Manual

STD Menu and EXP Menu

Standard settings
Adjustment/ Custom setup
STD menu
EXP menu
Run in STD menu
Run in EXP menu
The Controller has two setup modes, the “STD menu” and the “EXP menu.” The features of each of these menus are as follows.
<STD menu>
This menu is designed for ease of operation, so its setting and adjustment ranges are limited. Setting in this mode comprises only three steps, so you can start measurement immediately.
<EXP menu>
This menu allows you to set all adjustment functions. You can use this menu to execute advanced measurement processing, such as measurement of image angle, calculation of processing items and selection of characteristic points.
Switching the menu
The STD and EXP menus are switched by the menu switch on the front of the Controller. The two menus cannot be selected simultaneously during menu operation as the menu is fixed by the menu switch.
1
BEFORE USE
ZG2 User’s Manual
Overview of Settings and Measurement
55

Initializing Controller Settings

Important
The settings of all banks and system settings are initialized regardless of the currently selected bank No. To save the settings, back them up to a personal computer before performing initialization.
• Receive System Data <SYSSAVE command> p.171
• Receive Bank Data <BANKSAVE command> p.169
1 Switch to the FUN mode.
The top screen is displayed.
FUN
SYS
SYS
1. SAVE
2.
INIT
3. SENSOR SET
4. CCD MODE
←→ P1/3
SYS/INIT
CLEAR ALL DATA
YES
NO
2 Select [System].
3 Select [INIT].
4 Move to [YES] and press the SET
key.
56
Overview of Settings and Measurement
ZG2 User’s Manual

BASIC OPERATIONS

Flow of Basic Setup 58 Starting Measurement 66
2
BASIC OPERATIONS

Flow of Basic Setup

0.00000 mm LV:320
2PTS-2 B01T2
The following describes the flow of basic setup using, as an example, "2-pt step".
step 1
step 2
step 3
step 4
step 5
step 6
Displaying the reference target object Display the target profile on the Controller's LCD monitor.
p.59
Stabilizing the shape profile (APS function) Use the APS function to perform auto-tuning to obtain the optimum
settings to match the surface shape (e.g. color, shape and material) of the measurement object.
p.60 Registering the profile of th e re fe re nc e target Use this profile to set the measurement conditions.
p.61 Selecting measurement items Select from height, step, width, and other items to suit your particular
measurement requirements.
p.62 Setting the measurement area The optimum region can be automatically set by simply enclosing the
desired measurement area. This area can be fine-adjusted later on.
p.63 Adjusting the judgment threshold value Perform a test measurement and determine the threshold values.
58
Flow of Basic Setup
p.64
ZG2 User’s Manual
Displaying the reference target object
step 1
1 Switch to the STD menu.
Note
FUN
MEAS
MEAS
1TEACH 2IMAGE
Sensor Head mounting conditions
2 Switch to the FUN mode.
The top screen of the FUN mode is displayed.
3 Select [MEAS].
4 Set the measurement object in
place.
The profile is displayed.
2
BASIC OPERATIONS
If necessary, change the Sensor Head installing settings (for diffuse reflection measurement or for regular reflection measurement), or change the receiving status of the Sensor Head CCD before setting the measurement conditions.
Setting the Sensor Head Installation Status p.118 Setting the CCD Mode p.121
ZG2 User’s Manual
Flow of Basic Setup
59
Stabilizing the shape profile (APS function)
step2
1TEACH 2IMAGE
MEAS
Note
1 Display the screen on the left and
press the MENU/VIEW key.
The confirmation message is displayed.
MEAS
EXECUTE FILTER SETTING AUTOMATICALLY. YES NO
MEAS
1TEACH 2IMAGE
2 Move to [YES] and press the SET
key.
The optimum profile acquisition conditions are automatically set.
When profiles are not displayed as intended
Troubleshooting p.213
60
Flow of Basic Setup
ZG2 User’s Manual
Registering the profile of the reference target
step3
1TEACH 2IMAGE
MEAS
1 Select [TEACH].
2
BASIC OPERATIONS
MEAS
TEACH
PROFILE
YES NO
1TEACH 2IMAGE
MEAS
1TEACH 2IMAGE 3SENS 4CORECT
2 Move to [YES] and press the SET
key.
This registers the profile. Set the measurement position and edge level while viewing the registered profile. The registered profile is held in memory until teaching is performed again.
ZG2 User’s Manual
Flow of Basic Setup
61
Selecting measurement items
step 4
1TEACH 2IMAGE 3SENS 4CORECT
MEAS
Important
1 Select [SENS].
Note
MEAS/SENS
TASK2:----
←→
P1/ 2
MEAS/ITEM T2
2PTS-2
←→
P2/5
To measure multiple items
2 Select [TASK2].
The default setting for [TASK1] is [HEIGHT1]. To change [TASK1] to another measurement item, select [TASK1] and change to the desired measurement item. When a measurement item is changed, the message "CHANGE ITEM" is displayed. Move to [YES], and press the SET key.
How to Select Measurement Items p.70
3 Select [2PTS-2] from the
measurement items.
Scroll pages by the
RIGHT key, and select the
measurement item.
LEFT/
Simultaneous measurement of up to eight items can be performed. To do this, repeat steps 2 and 3.
62
Flow of Basic Setup
ZG2 User’s Manual
Setting the measurement area
step 5
↑↓ 50.000mm ←→
123LINE SET
TRIMMING
Important
Center line
Area for point 1 Area for point 2
1 Adjust the top left of the desired
measurement area, and press the SET key.
2
BASIC OPERATIONS
Note
TRIMMING
↑↓ 10.000mm ←→
450LINE SET
MEAS/2PTS-2
1ITEM 2CUSTOM 3SCALE
2 Adjust the bottom right of the
desired measurement area, and press the SET key.
Adjust the area so that the center line overlaps the vicinity of the area of the vertical line so as to enclose the two steps to be measured.
When the desired measurement area is enclosed, the region in which measurement points are extracted is automatically set.
• If the target area is not displayed by automatic setting, select [CUSTOM], and adjust the area for each individual measurement point.
• To narrow the area in the vertical direction, adjust by the sensitivity adjustment area.
p.99
ZG2 User’s Manual
Flow of Basic Setup
63
Adjusting the judgment threshold value
step 6
Profile
Measurement result
Note
HEIGHT1 B01T1
1FILTER 2OUT
1 Switch to the ADJ mode.
2PTS-2 B01T2
109.052 10 mm LV: 1-320
To switch the task display, use the UP key/DOWN key.
The profile is continuously measured. Perform test measurement while altering the measurement target.
2 Press the MENU/VIEW key.
The condition setup monitor screen is displayed.
3 Select [OUT].
64
Flow of Basic Setup
HEIGHT1 B01T1
1JUDGE 2ZERO 3ERROR 4HOLD
4 Select [JUDGE].
ZG2 User’s Manual
HEIGHT1/JUDGE
Important
1.HIGH
2.LOW
to 6,000 mm
5 Set the HIGH and LOW
thresholds.
Note
To change numerical values, use the digits use the
The default judgment threshold value is the "rated measurement range of the currently connected Sensor Head ÷ 4".
Example: As the measurement range of the ZG2-WDS70 (diffuse reflection type) is "60 mm" (±30 mm), the default judgment threshold value becomes "60 ÷ 4=15". So, the default threshold judgment value is ±15 mm.
LEFT key/RIGHT key.
UP key/DOWN key, and to change the number of
2
BASIC OPERATIONS
ZG2 User’s Manual
Flow of Basic Setup
65

Starting Measurement

/
Profile monitor Digital monitor Eco monitor
109.05210 mm LV: 1-320
HEIGHT1 B01T1
Measurement items Bank No.
Task No.
Profile
Measurement result Sensitivity level
1 Switch to the [RUN] mode.
Measurement will start.

Monitoring the Measurement Status

The measurement information is displayed on the LCD scree n. You can switch the screen to display different measurement information according to your specific application.
HEIGHT1 B01T1
109.052 10 mm
LV: 1-320
MENU /VIEW
B01 T1: HEIGHT1 1,109.05210 mm T 2: 2PTS-1 1,109.05210 mm T3:----
T4:----
Profile monitor
MENU /VIEW
XXXXms NORMAL
B01
MENU VIEW
The currently measured profile is displayed. When multiple tasks are registered, switch the profile and display it for each individual task.
Note
To switch the task display, use the UP key/
DOWN key.
66
Starting Measurement
ZG2 User’s Manual
Digital monitor
B01 T1: HEIGHT1 1,109.05210 mm T2: 2PTS-1 1,109.05210 mm T3:----
T4:----
↑↓ P1/2
Bank No. Task No.: measurement items
Measurement result
Note
B01
XXXXms NORMAL
Bank No.
Measurement cycle CCD mode
When the desired region of the profile is enclosed, it is displayed magnified.
While the profile display is magnified, "SU" is displayed at the bottom right of the screen.
Measurement results for each individual t ask are displayed as a list as numerical values.
To switch between the tasks 1 to 4 and tasks 5 to 8 displays, use the
UP key/DOWN
key.
2
Eco monitor
The measurement cycle and CCD mode are displayed.

Magnifying the Profile Display

A specified area of the profile display can be magnified.
RUN mode-F4 key-[MGNIFY]
MGNIFY
↑↓ 50.000mm ←→
123LINE SET
HEIGHT1
1MGNIFY 2RESET SU
BASIC OPERATIONS
ZG2 User’s Manual
Starting Measurement
67

Function Keys

Function keys
11.975 mm
LV: 1-320
HEIGHT1 B01T1
Lock status
In the RUN mode, the following functions are assigned to function keys F1 to F4.
Function keys Function
F1 If the F1 key is pressed when [I/O]-[I/O LINE]-[TRIGGER]-
[ENABLE] is set, the trigger is input.
F2 The image is displayed. T o return the display to the normal display ,
press the F2 key again. Measurement is stopped while the image is displayed.
F3 When the F3 key is pressed
and held down for 3 seconds or longer, the key lock confirmation message is displayed. When the key lock function is ON, the FUN/ADJ/ RUN modes cannot be switched. To cancel the key lock, press and hold down the
F3 key for 3 seconds or longer.
F4 Magnifies the profile display.
2
BASIC OPERATIONS
ZG2 User’s Manual
Magnifying the Profile Display p.67
Starting Measurement
68

FUNCTION SETTINGS

Setting Measurement Conditions 70 Customizing Measurement Conditions 87 Scaling of Measurement Values 91 Image Adjustment 96 Position Correction 106 Adjusting the Output Conditions of the
Measurement Result 111 Setting Zero Reset 114 Bank Settings 116 System Settings 118
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS

Setting Measurement Conditions

Point of inflection
Point of inflection
Step
Step
Edge position Edge position

How to Select Measurement Items

Desired measurement Measurement item and setting
Height Peak, bottom, average
Height at which angle varies considerably
Step One reference plane
Disparity (indentation and protrusion) between two reference planes
Height measurement items
Height measurement items
+[CUSTOM]-[POINT]-[BEND]
2-pt step measurement items
3-pt step measurement items
Reference
p.72
p.83
p.74
p.74
Position Position in X-direction
70
Setting Measurement Conditions
Edge position measurement items
ZG2 User’s Manual
p.77
Desired measurement Measurement item and setting
Width
Angle (θ)
P2
P1
Angle2 (θ)
P1
P2
P3
P4
(X, Y)
Cross-sectional area (mm
2
)
Controller CH1
Width
Controller CH2
Position Position of peak and bottom in
X-direction
Height measurement items
+[CUSTOM]-[POS.]-[X POS]
Width
Angle
Edge width measurement items
Angle measurement items
Reference
p.72 p.88
p.77
3
p.79
FUNCTION SETTINGS
Point of intersecti on
Cross­sectional area
Width Measurement by two Sensor Heads
Point of intersection angle, point of intersection coordinate measurement items
Cross-sectional area measurement items
Controller CH1 Edge position measurement items + calculation
+
Controller CH2 Edge position measurement items
p.80
p.82
p.77 p.86
ZG2 User’s Manual
Setting Measurement Conditions
71

Measuring Height

Height
Height Height
↑ ↓ 10.000 mm ←→ 450 LINE SET
MEAS/CUSTOM
Three measurement items are provided according to the type of height measurement.
Item Description
Measures the average value inside a region.
Average
Measures the maximum value (peak) inside a region.
Peak
Measures the minimum value (bottom) inside a region.
Bottom
Flow of Operations
1
Assign the desired item from among the height-related measurement items to an unused task.
72
Setting Measurement Conditions
MEAS/HEIGHT1
1ITEM 2CUSTOM 3SCALE
step4 Selecting measurement items p.62
2 Enclose the desired
measurement area.
The measurement region is automatically set.
In the EXP menu, select [AUTO] and set up this item.
3 Check that the region is set
correctly.
When the region is not ideally set to the desired measurement position, select [CUSTOM]-[REGION] to adjust the region.
ZG2 User’s Manual
Note
Start position
End position
Setting value Description
Reference
REGION Fine-adjusts the measurement region when it is not ideally
set by AUTO.
MGNIFY Magnifies the profile display. p.87 POS. (measurement
position)
Selects whether to output the position of the measurement value as the position in the height direction (Z coordinate) or as the position in the horizontal direction (X coordinate).
p.88
MEAS (enabled only in EXP menu)
Sets in more detail which height in the line beam that the target is to be measured at. Settings: AVE, PEAK, BTM, BEND
p.89
Adjust the start and end points of the measurement region so that the desired measurement position is enclosed.
Hint for adjusting the measurement region
Note
Custom settings available for height measurement
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
ZG2 User’s Manual
Setting Measurement Conditions
73

Measuring Step

2-pt step
Step
Step
3-pt step
Step
P2 (average)
P1 (average)
Step
P2 (peak)
P1 (average)
Step
P1 (average)
P2 (average)
Step
P1 (average)
P2 (bottom)
Measures the step from the reference plane.
• When there is one reference plane, select “2-pt step”.
• When there are two reference planes, select “3-pt step”.
<2-pt step>
To measure a protrusion (+ direction) taking the base as the reference plane:
Item Description
Measures the step between the average values of P1 and P2.
Average
Measures the step between the average value of P1 and the maximum value of P2.
Peak
To measure an indentation (- direction) taking the top surface as the reference plane:
Item Description
Measures the step between the average values of P1 and P2.
74
Average
Bottom
Setting Measurement Conditions
Measures the step between the average value of P1 and the minimum value of P2.
ZG2 User’s Manual
<3-pt step>
Step
P3 (average)
P1 (average)
P2 (average)
Step
P3 (peak)
P1 (average)
P2 (average)
Step
P2 (average)
P1 (average)
P3 (average)
Step
P2 (average)
P1 (average)
P3 (bottom)
To measure a protrusion (+ direction) taking the base as the reference plane:
Item Description
Measures the step between the average value of P3 taking the average values of both sides (P1,
Average
Peak
P2) as the reference plane.
Measures the step between the maximum value of P3 taking the average values of both sides (P1, P2) as the reference plane.
To measure an indentation (- direction) taking the top surface as the reference plane:
Item Description
Measures the step between the average value of P3 taking the average values of both sides (P1,
Average
Bottom
P2) as the reference plane.
Measures the step between the minimum value of P3 taking the average values of both sides (P1, P2) as the reference plane.
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
Flow of Operations
The following example describes how to set 2-pt step.
1 Assign the desired item from
ZG2 User’s Manual
among the 2-pt step-related measurement items to an unused task.
step4 Selecting measurement items p.62
Setting Measurement Conditions
75
TRIMMING
Important
Center line
P1
(reference)
(step=P2-P1)
P2
P1
(reference) (reference)
P2P3
(step=P3 -(P1+P 2)÷2)
2-pt step 3-pt step
Setting value Description
Reference
REGION Fine-adjusts the measurement region when it is not ideally
set by AUTO.
MGNIFY Magnifies the profile display. p.87 POINT (enabled only in
EXP menu)
Sets in more detail which height in the line beam that the target is to be measured at. Settings: AVE, PEAK, BTM
p.89
2 Enclose the desired
measurement area.
In the EXP menu, select [AUTO] and set up this item.
↑↓ 10.000 mm ←→ 123 LINE SET
Adjust the region so that the center line is aligned with the “mid point between the top and bottom of the step.”
MEAS/2PTS-1
3 Check that the region is set
correctly.
When the region is not ideally set to the desired measurement position, select [CUSTOM]-[REGION] to
Note
1ITEM 2CUSTOM 3SCALE
Hint for adjusting the measurement region
adjust the region for each measurement point.
Adjust the start and end points of the region for each measurement point.
Note
Custom settings available for step measurement
76
Setting Measurement Conditions
ZG2 User’s Manual

Measuring Position and Width

Edge position
Edge position
Width
Width
Performs measurement taking the point of intersection of t he profile and the edge lev el as an edge.
<Edge position>
Item Description
Measures the edge that is positioned on the left side inside a region.
Left
Measures the edge that is positioned on the right side inside a region.
Right
<Edge width>
Item Description
Measures the width of the protrusions between edges that are extracted inside a region.
Width
Measures the width of the indentations between edges that are extracted inside a region.
Width
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
The following example describes how to set edge width.
ZG2 User’s Manual
Flow of Operations
1 Assign the desired item from the
edge width-related measurement items to an unused task.
step4 Selecting measurement items p.62
Setting Measurement Conditions
77
TRIMMING
Important
Center line
Edge level
Start position End position
Setting value Description
Reference
REGION Fine-adjusts the measurement region when it is not ideally
set by AUTO.
MGNIFY Magnifies the profile display. p.87 EDGELV (enabled only
in EXP menu)
Selects the edge level and edge search direction. p.90
↑↓ 10.000 mm ←→ 123 LINE SET
2 Enclose the desired
measurement area.
In the EXP menu, select [AUTO] and set up this item.
Adjust the region so that the center line is aligned with the “edge to be detected.”
MEAS/WIDTH1
3 Check that the region is set
correctly.
When the region and edge level are not ideally set to the desired
1ITEM 2CUSTOM 3SCALE
Note
Adjust the start and end points of the measurement region, and edge level so that the desired measurement position is enclosed. The edge level can be changed only in the EXP menu.
Note
Hint for adjusting the measurement region
Custom settings available for position and width measurement
measurement position, adjust each of region and edge level.
78
Setting Measurement Conditions
ZG2 User’s Manual

Measuring Angle

Angle (θ)
P2
P1
Setting value Description
Reference
MGNIFY Magnifies the profile display. p.87 POINT (measurement
value)
Sets in more detail which height in the line beam that the target is to be measured at. Settings: AVE, PEAK, BTM
p.89
The angle of the profile inside the region is measured. Measurement of the angle is enabled only in the EXP menu.
Item Description
The average values inside the region are each extracted as points. A straight line is drawn
Angle
between the two extracted points, and the angle formed by the intersection between that straight line and the X-axis is measured as the angle.
Flow of Operations
1 Switch to the EXP menu.
Switching the menu p.55
2 Assign the angle measurement
item to an unused task.
step4 Selecting measurement items p.62
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
MEAS/CUSTOM
1REGION 2MGNIFY 3POINT
Note
ZG2 User’s Manual
Custom settings available for angle measurement
3 Select [ CUSTOM ]-[ REGION ], and
set two regions on the line.
Setting Measurement Conditions
79

Measuring Angle and Point of Intersection

Angle2 (θ)
P1
P2
P3
P4
P1
P2
P3
P4
Measurement point (X, Z)
The angle at the point of intersection of two li nes a nd p oin t o f int ersecti on co ordi nates are measured. Measurement of the angle and point of intersection is en abled onl y in t he EXP menu.
<Point of intersection angle>
Item Description
Extracts the average value of each region as points P1 to P4, respectively. Points P1/P2
Angle2
<Point of intersection coordinates>
Item Description
Corner
and P3/P4 are each joined by a straight line, and the angle formed by the intersection between these two straight lines is measured. The angle is calculated in the clockwise direction taking the line formed by joining points P1 and P2 as the reference.
Extracts the average value of each region as points P1 to P4, respectively. Points P1/P2 and P3/P4 are each joined by a straight line, and, the height (Z coordinate or position (X coordinate) of that point of intersection is measured.
80
Flow of Operations
The following example describes how to set point of intersection angle.
1 Switch to the EXP menu. 2 Assign the point of intersection
Setting Measurement Conditions
angle measurement item to an unused task.
Switching the menu p.55
step4 Selecting measurement items p.62
ZG2 User’s Manual
MEAS/CUSTOM
Setting value Description
Reference
MGNIFY Magnifies the profile display. p.87 POS (measurement
position) (enabled only at point of intersection coordinate measurement)
Selects whether to output the position of the measurement value as the position in the height direction (Z coordinate) or as the position in the horizontal direction (X coordinate).
p.88
POINT (measurement point)
Sets in more detail which height in the line beam that the target is to be measured at. Settings: AVE, PEAK, BTM
p.89
1REGION 2MGNIFY 3POINT
3 Select [ CUSTOM ]-[ REGION ], and
set two regions each for the two straight lines.
Note
Custom settings available for angle and point of intersection measurement
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
ZG2 User’s Manual
Setting Measurement Conditions
81

Measuring Cross-sectional Area

Setting value Description
Reference
MGNIFY Magnifies the profile display. p.87
The cross-sectional area of the profile inside the region is measured. Measurement of the cross-sectional area is enabled only in the EXP menu.
Item Description
The cross-sectional area of the object is measured. The cross-sectional area is calculated
Area
Start position
End position
by integrating the distance between each of the measurement point and the bottom face, with the line formed between the two points that intersect the start and end points of the measurement region taken to be the bottom face.
Flow of Operations
1 Switch to the EXP menu.
Switching the menu p.55
2 Assign the cross-sectional area
measurement item to an unused task.
step4 Selecting measurement items p.62
MEAS/CUSTOM
1REGION 2MGNIFY
Note
82
Setting Measurement Conditions
Custom settings available for cross-sectional area measurement
3 Select [ CUSTOM ]-[ REGION ], and
set the region for cross-sectional area measurement.
ZG2 User’s Manual

Measuring Point of Inflection

Height
Measures the height of the point (point of inflection) where the angle varies the most within a measurement region.
This item is useful for measuring positions that cannot be selected by the PEAK or BTM settings.
Item Description Height-related
measurement items
Measures the height of the point where the angle varies the most within a measurement region.
3
Peak
Average
Bottom
Flow of Operations
MEAS/HEIGHT1
FUNCTION SETTINGS
1 Switch to the EXP menu.
Switching the menu p.55
2 Assign the desired item from
among the height-related measurement items to an unused task.
step4 Selecting measurement items p.62
3 Select [ CUSTOM ]-[ REGION ], and
set the region.
ZG2 User’s Manual
1ITEM 2CUSTOM 3SCALE
Setting Measurement Conditions
83
Note
Start position End positi
Adjust the start and end points of the measurement range so that the point of inflection to be detected is enclosed.
Hint for adjusting the measurement region
MEAS/BEND
MEAS/LV
[ 3 ]OK
1TARGET 2LV
MEAS/TARGET
MEAS/BEND
1. UPSWING
2. DOWNSWING
4 Select [CUSTOM]-[MEAS]-
[BEND]-[TARGET].
5 Select [DOWNSWING] or
[ UPS W ING] to match the orientation of the point of inflection to be detected.
84
Setting Measurement Conditions
1TARGET 2LV
MEAS/BEND
MEAS/LV
[ 3 ]OK
1TARGET 2LV
MEAS/LV
[ 3 ]OK
UPSWING/DOWNSWING p.85
6 When noise, etc. prevents the
profile from stabilizing, increase the [LV] setting.
Setting range: 1 to 5 (default value: 1)
ZG2 User’s Manual
Note
X
Z
+
-
The ZG2 treats angles as follows.
To measure the position where the angle of inclination is var ying from “small l arge,” s elect [UPSWING]. To measure the position where the angle of inclination is varying fr om “large small,” select [DOWNSWING].
DOWNSWING
UPSWING/DOWNSWING
DOWNSWING
angle:15°
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
angle:85°
angle:5°
angle:-85°
UPSWING
angle:-10°
UPSWING
ZG2 User’s Manual
Setting Measurement Conditions
85

Calculating Measurement Values

Important
<Calculation>
The measurement results of other tasks can be used for calculation. The calculation setting is enabled only in the EXP menu.
Item Description
Set any equation to perform addition/subtraction on the measurement result. The equation can be substituted with measurement results obtained by other tasks. Also, when using two
Calc
Measuring Wide Measurement Targets p.185
Calculations Performed on Measurement Values Obtained on Multiple Channels p.190
Controllers in a gang-mount configuration, calculations can also be performed across channels.
Allowable equation: K+mX+nY
• EK range: -999.99999 to 999.99999 (default value: 0.00000)
• Em/n range:-10.0 to 10.0 (default value: 1.0)
• X/Y range: OFF (default value: OFF), TASK1 to TASK7 (Only task Nos. smaller than the task No. to which a calculation is set can be set.) In a gang-mount configuration, select the channel first in the additional channel selection menu before setting the task number.
86
When Controllers are gang-mounted, set calculation on the Controller set as channel 1 (CH1). Calculation cannot be set on the CH2 Controlled.

Deleting measurement items

<Deleting measurement items>
Item Description
Delete the measurement items that are set to the currently selected task.
Delete
Setting Measurement Conditions
ZG2 User’s Manual

Customizing Measurement Conditions

Magnifying the Profile Display

A specified area of the profile display can be magnified.
FUN mode-[MEAS]-[SENS]-[TASK1 to 8]-[CUSTOM]-[MGNIFY]
MEAS/MGNIFY
1MGNIFY 2RESET
MEAS/MGNIFY
↑↓ 50.000mm ←→
123LINE SET
MEAS/MGNIFY
↑↓ 10.000mm ←→
450LINE SET
1 Select [MGNIFY].
2 Adjust the top left of the desired
measurement area by the ↑, ↓, ← and keys, and press the SET key.
3 Adjust the bottom right of the
desired measurement area by the , , and keys, and press the SET key.
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
ZG2 User’s Manual
Customizing Measurement Condition s
87
MEAS/MGNIFY
X position (horizontal direction)
Z position (height direction)
MAGNIFY P ROFILE
YES
NO
←→↑↑ SE
4 Move to [YES] and press the SET
key.
MEAS/MGNIFY
1MGNIFY 2RESET
The profile in the specified area is displayed magnified.

Changing Measurement Positions

Select whether to output the position of the measurement value as the position in the height direction (Z coordinate) or as the position in the horiz ontal direction (X coordinate). Selection of measurement position is enabled when measuring height and point of intersection coordinates.
FUN mode-[MEAS]-[SENS]-[TASK1 to 8]-[CUSTOM]-[POS.]
Setting value Description
Z POS. (height direction)
X POS. (horizontal direction)
88
Customizing Measurement Conditions
Outputs the position of the measurement value as the position in the height direction (Z coordinate). (default value)
Outputs the position of the measurement value as the position in the horizontal direction (X coordinate).
ZG2 User’s Manual

Changing Measurement Points

Average
Peak Bottom
Point of
inflection
Setting UPSWING, DOWNSWING and LV
Measuring Point of Inflection p.83
Any measurement point inside the received light area can be measured. Set this menu item when measuring small unevenness.
The measurement point setting is enabled only in the EXP menu.
FUN mode-[MEAS]-[SENS]-[TASK1 to 8]-[CUSTOM]-[POINT]
Setting value Description
AVE (average) Measures the average value inside the line beam.
PEAK Measures the peak position of the line beam.
BOTTOM Measures the bottom position of the line beam.
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
BEND (point of inflection)
ZG2 User’s Manual
Measures the height of the point (point of inflection) where the angle of the profile varies the most within a measurement region. This item is displayed only when the measurement item [HEIGHT] is set. This item is useful for measuring positions that cannot be selected by the PEAK or BTM settings.
E
Note
Customizing Measurement Condition s
89

Changing the Edge Level and Edge Direction

Set the edge level and edge direction when selecting edge-related measurement items. These settings are enabled only in the EXP menu.
FUN mode-[MEAS]-[SENS]-[TASK1 to 8]-[CUSTOM]-[EDGELV]
Changing the edge level
Setting value Description
Edge level Align the line of the edge level with the edge to be detected.
The range differs according to the CCD mode.
Standard and high-resolution mode: 0 to 399 High-speed mode: 0 to 199
Selecting the edge direction
Set the edge search direction.
Setting value Description
Forward direction The “1st edge from the left” in the region is searched for. Reverse direction The “1st edge from the right” in the region is searched for.
90
Customizing Measurement Conditions
ZG2 User’s Manual

Scaling of Measurement Values

Important
5
5
4.95
0
Measurement value (mm)
Actual size value (mm)
This error is corrected.
If scaling is set, differences between measurement values and actual sizes, that occur due to the color or material of the measurement target or other factors, can be corrected. There are two scaling setup modes, “automatic setting” and “manual setting.” In the automatic setting mode, actual measurement is performed, and in the manual setting mode, the correction values are set manually.
(default value: OFF)
The settings below return to the default settings when scaling is set. Set these items after scaling settings have been completed.
• Zero reset

Automatic Setting Method

Measurement is actually performed, and correction v alues a re set for tho se measurement values.
1-pt scaling
Measurement is performed once, and the actual size value for the measurement value is set. Set scaling by this method when 2-pt step, 3-pt step and edge width is set.
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
ZG2 User’s Manual
Scaling of Measurement Values
91
FUN mode-[MEAS]-[SENS]-[TASK1 to 8]-[SCALE]-[AUTO]
MEAS/AUTO
FIRST POINT
SET
INPUT CORRECT VALUE
MEAS/AUTO
4.95000 [ 5.00000]
OK
Measurement value
Actual size value
Note
1 Set the measurement target in
place, and press the SET key.
The measurement value is displayed.
2 Input the actual size value on the
lower section.
To change numerical values, use the key/ key, and to change the number of digits use the key/ key.
92
Scaling of Measurement Values
ZG2 User’s Manual
2-pt scaling
1st point 2nd point
Measurement is performed at two positions, and actual size values are set for those measurement values. Set scaling by this method when height and edge position are set.
Measurement value (mm)
10
9
4 3
0
3
Actual size value (mm)
10
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
ZG2 User’s Manual
Scaling of Measurement Values
93
FUN mode-[MEAS]-[SENS]-[TASK1 to 8]-[SCALE]-[AUTO]
MEAS/AUTO
FIRST POINT SET
INPUT CORRECT VALUE
MEAS/AUTO
9.05000
[ 10.00000]
OK
Measurement value
Actual size value
Note
INPUT CORRECT VALUE
MEAS/AUTO
4.02000
[ 3.00000]
OK
1 Set the measurement target in
place, and press the SET key.
The measurement value is displayed.
2 Input the actual size value on the
lower section.
To change numerical values, use the key/ key, and to change the number of digits use the key/ key.
94
Scaling of Measurement Values
3 Move the position of the
measurement target, and press the SET key.
The measurement value is displayed.
4 Input the actual size value on the
lower section.
ZG2 User’s Manual

Manual Setting Method

‑4.0000
(mm)
4.0000
Measurement value
Displacement of measurement target
(mm)
Measurement value
Displacement of measurement target
Span and offset can be set by inputting numerical values manually to fine-tune the measurement values. These can be set for each individual task. Span and offset are automatically set after scaling is executed. So, modify these settings as necessary. Set scaling by this method when angle, point of intersection angle, point of intersection coordinates, and cross-sectional area are set. Manual setting is enabled only in the EXP menu.
FUN mode-[MEAS]-[SENS]-[TASK1 to 8]-[SCALE]-[MANUAL]
Setting value Description
SPAN Sets the inclination of the sensor characteristics as a coefficient.
Range: -4.0000 to 4.0000
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
OFFSET Adds/subtracts a fixed value to or from the measurement value.
Range: -999.99999 to 999.99999
ZG2 User’s Manual
Scaling of Measurement Values
95

Image Adjustment

Important

Adjusting Sensitivity

The sensitivity of the Sensor Head can be adjusted so that shapes are accurately captured even if the shape, color, material, etc. of the measurement target is influenced. The default setting is [MULTI].
Sensitivity Adjustment Functions of the ZG2 Series p.26
FUN mode-[MEAS]-[IMAGE]-[LD-POWER]
Setting value Description
HS_MULTI (high-speed MULTI)
MULTI Measurement is performed with the sensitivity adjusted for each
AUTO Measurement is performed with the sensitivity adjusted
FIXED Measurement is performed with the sensitivity fixed.
This is a higher speed version of the MULTI mode. This method is suitable when the brightness of the measurement target surface fluctuates to a large degree but the measurement tact time must be increased.
individual line in the measurement region. This method is suitable when the brightness of the measurement target surface fluctuates to a large degree.
automatically based on the sensitivity information in the measurement region. This method is suitable when the brightness of the measurement target surface is uniform.
This method is suitable when accurate measurements cannot be made at the [AUTO] setting, for example, for lines on which measurement targets of various colors are fed alternately.
96
[MULTI] and [HS MULTI] are effective as a sensitivity adjustment function only when measuring stationary measurement targets. When the measurement target cannot be made stationary, use [AUTO] or [FIXED].
Note
The measurement cycle differs according to the preset sensitivity. The measurement cycle can be checked by the ECO monitor in the RUN mode.
Image Adjustment
Measurement cycle
Eco monitor p.67
ZG2 User’s Manual
Detailed setting of sensitiv ity adjustment
Important
The sensitivity adjustment upper/lower limits and interval can be adjusted in the EXP menu.
LD-POWER
High
LV4 40
Upper limit value
Lower limit value
LV1 Low
Measurement is performed with sensitivity adjusted for several lines in the upper/lower limit range.
Measurement is performed with sensitivity adjusted for each individual line in the upper/lower limit range.
Measurement is performed with sensitivity adjusted automatically in the upper/lower limit range.
Detailed setting of HS MULTI (high-spee d MULTI) sensitivity FUN mode-[MEAS]-[IMAGE]-[LD-POWER]-[HS MULTI]
Setting value Description
CUSTOM HIGH Sets the sensitivity adjustment upper limit.
Range: LV1 to LV440 (default value: LV320)
(when high power mode is used, LV1 to LV320)
LOW Sets the sensitivity adjustment lower limit.
Range: LV1 to LV440 (default value: LV1)
(when high power mode is used, LV1 to LV320)
IMAGE NUM (lighting count)
Sets the lighting count when measurement is executed. Setting range: 2 to 10 (default value: 5) The measurement time becomes proportionately shorter as a smaller lighting count is set. However, measurement sometimes becomes unstable. If this happens, set a larger lighting count value.
SEARCH The optimum lighting sensitivity is set automatically matched to the
measurement target set in place.
FIXED sensitivityAUTO sensitivityHS MULTI sensitivity MULTI sensitivity
Measurement is performed at the preset sensitivity level.
3
FUNCTION SETTINGS
• When [HS MULTI] is selected, be sure to execute [SEARCH]. Otherwise, the lighting sensitivity will not be set to the optimum value.
ZG2 User’s Manual
Image Adjustment
97
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