Omron E5CS, E5CS-R1KJX-F, E5CS-Q1KJX-F, E5CS-R1PX-F, E5CS-Q1PX-F User Manual

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R
Temperature Controller
1/16 DIN Sized Controller Offers Selectable Control, Alarm Modes
Accurate to ±0.5% of full scale
H
flexibility to match application
H Field-selectable temperature ranges in
°F and °C
H Selectable ON/OFF and PID control
with auto-tuning of proportional band
H 8-function alarm, standard H Tamper-proof setting, faulty sensor
compensation and controller diagnostics
H Easy-to-read 11 mm high LED display
E5CS-X
RC
H Nonvolatile memory backup H 3-year warranty

Ordering Information

J TEMPERATURE CONTROLLERS
Item Part number Sensor input type Thermocouple
Output
Temperature Ranges
Thermocouple Input Type
Input type Temperature range 0 to 200 0 to 300 0 to 400 0 to 500 0 to 600 0 to 999 0 to 999 0 to 200 0 to 300 0 to 400 0 t0 500 Scale indication °C °C °C/°F °C/°F °C/°F °C/°F °F °C °C °C/°F °C/°F Unit of measure 1° C or F
Platinum RTD Input Type
Temperature range Scale indication °C °C °C °C/°F °C/°F °C °C/°F °F °F Unit of measure 1° C or F 0.1° C or F 1° C or F 0.1° C or F 1° C or F
Contact E5CS-R1KJX-F E5CS-R1PX-F E5CS-R1GX-F Voltage E5CS-Q1KJX-F E5CS-Q1PX-F E5CS-Q1GX-F
Type K Type J
–50 to 50 0.0 to 50.0 –20 to 80 0.0 to 99.9 0 to 200 0 to 300 0 to 400 0 to 600 0 to 800
(Types J and K)
Platinum RTD (Pt: 100 Ω, DIN and JIS standards)
Interchangeable thermistor (THE types)
Thermistor Input Type
Temp. range Scale indication °C °F Unit of measure 1° C or F
–50 to 50 0 to 100 50 to 150 100 to 200 150 to 300 –50 to 100 0 to 200 100 to 300 200 to 400 300 to 600
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E5CS-X E5CS-X
J ACCESSORIES (ORDER SEPARATELY)
Description Part number Protective cover Hard plastic; protects front panel against dust, dirt and water drops Y92A-48 Panel mounting adapter Replacement for one supplied with each unit Y92F-30

Specifications

Part number Sensor input type Thermocouple
Supply voltage 100 to 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz; operates on 85 to 110% of rated voltage Power consumption Approx. 7 VA Control Contact
output
Voltage Logic load 12 VDC, 20 mA with short-circuit protection Hysteresis 0.2% of full scale during ON/OFF control action Response
time Service life
Alarm output
Setting accuracy Set value coincides with indicated value, so no relative error exists Indication accuracy ±0.5% of full scale, ±1 digit max. Display range –999 to 999 (limited to input type) Control
modes
Materials Plastic case Mounting Fits 1/16 DIN panel cutout; includes panel mounting adapter Connections Screw terminals Weight 170 g (6 oz.) without mounting adapter Enclosure ratings
Approvals
Ambient temperature
Humidity 35 to 85% RH Insulation resistance 20 M minimum at 500 VDC Dielectric strength 2,000 VAC, 50/60 Hz for 1 minute between current-carrying terminals of different polarity Vibration
Shock
Type ON/OFF and PID with automatic tuning of proportional band, switch selectable Proportional band 3% to 20% (in PID mode) automatically adjusted according to the rise time of the
Reset time 4 minutes (in PID mode) Rate time 0.4 minutes (in PID mode) Proportional period 2 or 20 seconds, switch selectable Sampling period 500 ms
Mechanical durability 10 to 55 Hz, 0.75 mm (0.03 in) double amplitude in X, Y, and Z directions for 2 hours each Malfunction durability 2 to 55 Hz, 2 G in X, Y, and Z directions for 10 minutes each Mechanical durability 30 m/s2, in 6 directions, 3 times each Malfunction durability 100 m/s2, in 6 directions, 3 times each
Type SPDT relay Max. load 3 A, 250 VAC (resistive load)
Output 2 seconds for output to change Display 2 seconds for displayed indication to change Mechanical 10 million operation minimum with contact output Electrical 100,000 operations minimum with contact output Type SPST-NO relay Max. load 1 A, 250 VAC (resistive load) Setting range Absolute value alarm: Same as control output setting range
Front panel IP50, NEMA 4 with optional Y92A-48N waterproof cover Rear panel IP30 Terminals IP00 UL Recognized, File Number E68481 CSA Certified, File Number LR59623 CE Conforms to EN61010-1 Operating –10°C to 55°C (14°F to 131°F) Storage –25°C to 65°C (–13°F to 149°F)
E5CS-j1KJX E5CS-j1PX E5CS-j1GX
Type J (IC) and Type K (CA)
Others: 0 to full scale
controlled system
Platinum RTD (Pt: 100Ω) DIN or JIS standard
Thermistor (interchangeable type)
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E5CS-X E5CS-X

Nomenclature

1. Main
9. Deviation indicators
display
2. Control output indicator
8. Display data identifier
7. Write protection key
6. Return key
5. Down key
Key Description Key Description 1 Main display sequentially displays the present
temperature, set temperature, and an alarm value each
time the return key is pressed. 2 Control output indicator lights when the output is ON. 3 Alarm indicator lights when the alarm output is ON. 4 Up key increases the set temperature or alarm value when
pressed. Increases the value quickly when held down. 5 Down key decreases the set temperature or alarm value
when pressed. Decreases the value quickly when held
down. 6 Return key changes the value displayed on the main
display each time pressed.
7 The hidden write protection key provides protection against
unauthorized setting of temperature and is used in conjunc­tion with the internal protection switch. If the internal protection switch is set to ON, then to obtain Up and Down operation, the hidden key must be pressed simultaneously with the Up and Down keys. If the internal protection switch
with the Up and Down keys. If the internal protection switch is set to OFF, changes can be made simply by pressing the Up and Down keys.
8 Display data identifier lights SP when the set temperature is
displayed on the main display and AL when an alarm value is displayed.
9 Red deviation indicators light up an arrow when the present
temperature is higher than the set temperature and light a down arrow when the present value is lower than the set temperature. The green block indicates the temperature deviation is within ±1% of the full scale.

Dimensions

3. Alarm indicator
4. Up key
Unit: mm (inch)
48
(1.89)
6
(0.24)
106 (4.2)
90 (3.54)
Panel Cutout Side-by-side Mounting of Several Temperature Controllers
Max. 60
(2.36)
45
(1.77)
+0.6 –0
45
(1.77)
+0.6 –0
+0.6 –0
45
(1.77)
L = 48 x number of units – 2.5
(1.89 x number of units –0.1)
Controllers 2 3 4 5 6
L
93.5 (3.68)
+1
141.5
–0
(5.57)
Note: 1. Recommended panel thickness is 1 to 8 mm (0.04 to
0.31 in).
2. Because mounting brackets are attached to the top and bottom of a temperature controller, tight side-by­side mounting is possible.
10
(0.39)
+1
–0
189.5 (7.46)
+1
–0
237.5 (9.35)
+1
–0
285.5 (11.24)
+1
–0
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E5CS-X E5CS-X

Connections

Voltage output type
Contact output type
20 mA, 12 VDC
Thermocouple input type
Platinum RTD input type
Thermistor input type

Operation

J SETTINGS BEFORE APPLYING POWER
Note: Always turn off the power supply to the temperature control-
ler before changing any switch settings.
Before applying power to the temperature controller, set the following selector switches to specify the temperature range, functions and alarm mode.
100 to 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
Alarm output
Temperature range selector switch
Alarm mode selector switch
Protection switch
Control mode selector switch
J ACCESS TO INTERNAL SWITCHES AND
SELECTORS
Push the tab on the underside of the front panel as you draw out the internal mechanism from the housing. The temperature range selector, and the alarm mode selector must all be set. A protection switch can also be set to protect settings. The following diagrams show the locations of these switches on the internal mechanism.
Right side view
Select the desired temperature range by using the temperature range selector switch (rotary DIP type). The other rotary DIP switch is used to select one of eight alarm functions. Be sure the set temperature and alarm values are within the new range. Otherwise, the temperature controller automatically shifts these values to the maximum or minimum of the newly-set temperature range.
The protection switch may be used in conjunction with the front panel hidden key to prevent unauthorized changes to temperature settings. The switch is ON when it is pushed inwards in the direction of the white arrow.
The function selector switch is a 8-pin in-line DIP switch on the other side of the internal mechanism. Use it to select ON/OFF or PID control action, proportional period, control output, input shift function, temperature sensor input standard and scale indication for dual-scale temperature ranges.
Left side view
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E5CS-X E5CS-X
J FUNCTION SELECTOR SWITCH
ON
ON
The function selector switch is a 6-pin in-line DIP switch. The following table shows the selection made by each switch position.
PX
165432
Function Switch number P X 1 2 3 4 5 6 Key protection for
Up/Down keys Used for factory-authorized Not used in normal
calibration only operation Control mode
Enables protection ON Disables protection OFF
ON
OFF PID action ON ON/OFF action OFF
Proportional period
2 seconds ON 20 seconds OFF
Control output
Normal ON Reverse OFF
Input shift function
Enabled ON Disabled OFF
RTD sensor input standard
DIN ON JIS OFF
Scale indication for dual­scale range selection
°F ON °C OFF
J CONTROL MODE SELECTION
ON/OFF Action
Switch 1 of the function selector DIP switch is factory-set to OFF, so the temperature controller performs ON/OFF control action.Set switch 3 to ON when the temperature controller is used to control a cooling device such as a chiller or freezer.
ON
ON
PX
Switch 1 OFF: Temperature controller performs ON/OFF action.
165432
PID Action
Set switch 1 of the function selector DIP switch to ON to perform PID control action. Follow the steps described below
Determining Proportional Period
Set switch 2 of the function selector DIP switch to OFF to select a proportional period of 20 seconds. This is used when the PID control action is performed with the contact output of the temperature controller, or when using an external relay or contactor.
ON
ON
ON
Control output ON
OFF
Set temperature
ON
PX
Switch 3 ON: Used for cooling operations in ON/OFF action.
Control output ON
165432
OFF
Set temperature
PX
Switch 2 OFF: Proportional period is 20 seconds.
Control ON output
165432
OFF
20 seconds
When a quick response in required, set switch 2 to ON to select a proportional period of 2 seconds. Even when a solid state relay (SSR) is used, set the 2-second proportional period only when quick response is essential. Avoid using this setting with a contact output because it will shorten the relays service life.
ON
ON
PX
Switch 2 ON: Proportional period is 2 seconds.
Control ON output
165432
OFF
2 seconds
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E5CS-X E5CS-X
Determining Control Output Operation
If the temperature controller is used to control a heater, the con­trol output can be set to perform a reverse (inverted) operation. Set switch 3 of the control output mode selector switch to OFF
ON
ON
PX
Switch 3 OFF: Controller performs reverse operation used with heaters.
Reverse ON output
By contrast, if the temperature controller is used to control a cooling device such as a chiller or freezer, set switch 3 to ON.
ON
ON
PX
Switch 3 ON: Controller performs normal operation for cooling.
Normal ON output
Auto-tuning of Proportional Band
Upon the initial power-up the proportional band is set to 3%. The optimum proportional band width, however, is automatically calculated and set within the range of 3 to 20%, according to the changes in the temperature of the controlled system. This automatic adjustment of the proportional band is performed regardless of whether the controlled system is a heating or cooling system.
When the power is turned OFF once, and the ON again, the con­trol action starts with the previous proportional band. However, the new proportional band is automatically calculated and set.
The calculation of the proportional band, however, is not carried out if the temperature of the controlled system changes at a faster rate than 7.5% of full scale per 2 seconds (e.g., faster then
3.75% per °C per second with eh full scale of 100°C). In this case, the previously calculated and set proportional band is used.
The temperature controller has an overshoot suppression function that reduced second and subsequent overshoots to a level less than the initial overshoot.
165432
OFF
Set temperature
165432
OFF
Set temperature
J INPUT SHIFT FUNCTION
The temperature indication can be shifted by setting switch 4 of the function selector DIP switch to ON, and pressing the mode key repeatedly until the message H0 (indicating ) input shift) is displayed on the main display. Then set the shift value by using the Up or Down key.
ON
ON
PX
Switch 4 ON: Input shift function enabled.
Fine adjustment of the temperature indication and the resulting controlled temperature is possible without changing or affecting the set point.
The input shift value can be set within the range from –99.9 to 99 (°F or °C).
For ranges that have resolution to 0.1, the input shift value can be set within the range from –9.9 to 9.9 (°F or °C. The input shift function may be useful to make small temperature corrections to the control system.
Note that the offset value remains effective even after switch 4 has been set to OFF. If the compensation action is not needed, be sure to set the offset value to 0.
For example:
D correction of known sensor calibration errors D correction of known steady temperature offset between the
heated work piece (load) and sensor. This is useful for applications where the sensor cannot be located exactly at the work piece.
D alignment of temperature indications in a
multi-zone/multi-controller application, e.g., at ambient temperature
Note that the input shift changes the value of the controlled temperature when used in closed loop control. For example, with a set point and indication of 100°C and input shift set at +10°C, the controlled temperature will be 90°C.
Main display
h 0 h 9 l 9
Set input shift value
0 offset offset by +9° offset by –9°
165432
Temperature measured by sensor
100°C 100°C 100°C
Displayed temperature
100°C 109°C 91°C
J MATCHING THE CONTROLLER TO
SENSOR STANDARD
Use switch 5 of the function selector DIP switch to match the controller to the thermocouple or RTD sensor to be used.
With switch 5 ON, the controller will accept DIN standard sensors. With switch 5 OFF, the controller accepts JIS standard sensors.
J SELECTING SCALE INDICATION
Some dual-scale (°C/°F) temperature scale ranges may be selected by rotary DIP switch. To specify the scale indication to be displayed, used switch 6 on the in-line function selector DIP switch.
With switch 6 set to ON, the controller displays Fahrenheit scale. With switch 6 set to OFF, the controller displays Celsius scale.
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E5CS-X E5CS-X
J SELECTING A SCALE RANGE
Use the rotary DIP switch to select the temperature scale range. The tables below show the switch setting number for each range. The temperature indication range is the set temperature range (full scale) ±10%, unless otherwise noted.
If the set temperature is shifted outside of changing the scale range, the set temperature is displayed. It is then automatically
Thermocouple Input Type
Thermocouple input models are factory-set to switch position 2 for a temperature range of 0° to 400°, using a type K thermocouple.
Switch setting 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 6 7 8 9 Temperature range 0 to 200 0 to 300 0 to 400 0 to 500 0 to 600 0 to 999 0 to 999 0 to 200 0 to 300 0 to 400 0 t0 500 Scale indication °C °C °C/°F °C/°F °C/°F °C/°F °F °C °C °C/°F °C/°F Unit of measure 1° C or F
Platinum RTD Type
Platinum RTD input models are factory-set to switch position 3 for a temperature range of 0.0° to 99.9°.
changed to the maximum or minimum value of the newly set temperature scale range.
If the alarm value is shifted outside the temperature scale range as a result of changing the scale range, it is automatically changed to the maximum value of the newly set scale range.
Switch setting 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Temperature range –50 to 50 0.0 to 50.0 –20 to 80 0.0 to 99.9 0 to 200 0 to 300 0 to 400 0 to 600 0 to 800 Scale indication °C °C °C °C/°F °C/°F °C °C/°F °F °F Unit of measure 1° C or F 0.1° C or F 1° C or F 0.1° C or F 1° C or F
Note: 1. Do not set the selector switch to position 9. This will cause error message “FFF” or “–––” to be displayed.
2. When changing scale ranges where the unit of measure changes 1° to 0.1° or vice versa, the set temperature also changes to reflect the unit of measure. For example, with a set temperature of 100°, a change from a scale range with 1° resolution to 0.1° makes the set temperature 10°; with a set temperature of 15°, a change in scale range resolution from 0.1° to 1° makes the set temperature 150°.
Thermistor Input Type
Thermistor input models are factory-set to switch position 0 for a temperature range of –50° to 50C°.
Switch setting 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Temp. range –50 to 50 0 to 100 50 to
150 Scale indication °C °F Unit of measure 1° C or F
Note: 1. The temperature indication range for a setting scale of –50° to 50°C is –50° to 60°C. It is the full scale ±10% with the other set-
ting scale ranges.
2. With a temperature range, such as 50° to 150°C, exceeds the factory-set range, the indication unit is automatically adjusted to the minimum value. The set temperature is displayed upon power application.
100 to 200
150 to 300
–50 to 100 0 to 200 100 to
300
200 to 400
300 to 600
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E5CS-X E5CS-X
J SELECTING ALARM MODES
Select one of the eight alarm modes by using the rotary DIP switch located next to the rotary DIP switch for temperature scale range selection. The following table shows alarm functions. The selector switch is factory-set to position 2, upper-limit alarm.
Switch setting Mode Alarm output Notes 0, 9 No alarm OFF When the alarm mode selector switch is 0 or 9,
1 Upper- and lower-limit alarms
2 Upper-limit alarm
3 Lower-limit alarm
4 Upper- and lower-limit range alarm
neither the alarm value is displayed nor the AL indicator lights even when the return key is pressed.
Alarm value setting range X may be 0 to full scale. If the alarm value is shifted outside the temperature
If the alarm value is shifted outside the temperature scale range as a result of changing the scale range, it is automatically changed to the maximum value of the newly set scale range.
5 Upper- and lower-limit alarms with
standby sequence
6 Upper-limit alarm with standby
sequence
7 Lower-limit alarm with standby
sequence
8 Absolute-value alarm Alarm value setting range Y must be within the
temperature scale range.
Standby Sequence
Alarm functions with standby sequence suppress nuisance alarms when the controller is first powered up. As shown in the temperature charts at right, the alarm output is suppressed until the temperature exceeds the alarm band or alarm limit one time.
When temperature rises from the set temperature
Upper-limit alarm
Set temperature Lower-limit alarm
Alarm output ON
OFF
When temperature falls below the set temperature
Upper-limit alarm
Set temperature Lower-limit alarm
Alarm output ON
OFF
J SETTING KEY PROTECTION
Protect against unauthorized changes in temperature values by disabling the operation of Up and Down keys. Set function selector DIP switch “P” to ON. To enable changes from the front panel, simultaneously press the hidden write protection key (lower left corner) with the Up and Down keys. If the internal protection switch is set to OFF, changes can be made simply by pressing the Up and Down keys.
44
ON
ON
PX
165432
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E5CS-X E5CS-X
J WHEN ALL FUNCTIONS HAVE BEEN SELECTED
To Set Temperature
Press the return key until the SP indicator lights. Then set the desired temperature value by using the Up and Down keys.
To Set Alarm Value
Press the return key until the AL indicator lights. Then set the desired alarm value in units of °F or °C. If the present tempera­ture exceeds the set alarm value, the alarm output will be issued.
Neither the set alarm value is displayed nor the AL indicator lights with the integral alarm mode setting switch set to 0 or 9. Be sure to check the alarm mode setting switch, located inside the housing, for proper setting.
In Case of Sensor Failure
The error message FFF or “–––” will appear on the main display if the temperature sensor short-circuits or breaks.

Precautions

The E5CS-X temperature controller has self-diagnostic functions that display the following error messages to simplify troubleshooting.
Message
fff
---
fff (blinks)*
--- (blinks)*
e11 or e33*
Note: *Key operations are disabled.
When the alarm outputs are used, an alarm output occurs when the FFF and “–––” messages appear in the display. These dis­plays indicate when the temperature has risen beyond or fallen below the temperature scale range.
Cause Control output (1) Temperature has risen beyond temperature scale range
(2) Thermistor has been short-circuited (1) Temperature has fallen below temperature scale range
(2) Thermistor has broken (1) Failure has occurred in thermocouple or platinum RTD
(2) Temperature has risen much beyond scale range (1) Failure has occurred in platinum RTD
(2) Polarities (positive and negative) of thermocouple are reversed (3) Temperature has fallen much below scale range
(1) Memory failure (E11) display (2) Analog-to-digital converter failure (E33) display
Temperature controller must be repaired if recovery is not made by turning power off once and on again.
OFF during heating (reverse) operation ON during cooling (normal) operation
ON during heating (reverse) operation OFF during cooling (normal) operation
OFF
OFF
Both control outputs and the alarm output are OFF
J SENSOR FAILURE INDICATION
Condition Display Control output Thermocouple sensor Break in sensor
Short-circuit Ambient temperature OFF Platinum RTD sensor
Break in sensor
fff blinks
fff blinks
OFF
OFF
--- blinks
Disconnection of two or three wires
Short-circuit
Thermistor sensor Break in sensor
Short-circuit
Note: The resistance of the platinum RTD is 100 Ω at 0°C and increases to 140 Ω at 100°C.
fff blinks
--- blinks
---
fff
OFF
OFF OFF
ON during heating (reverse) action OFF during cooling (normal) action
ON during heating (reverse) action OFF during cooling (normal) action
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E5CS-X E5CS-X

Installation

J MOUNTING
All E5CS-X models conform to DIN 43700 standard. Recom­mended panel thickness is 1 to 4 mm (0.04 to 0.16 in).
Insert the temperature controller, back end first, into the panel cutout. Mount the adapter (Y92F-30) supplied with each unit by pushing it forward from the back of the temperature controller. Push the adapter as close as possible to the front panel of the temperature controller to eliminate the gap between them. Then, secure the adapter with screws as shown.
Removal
Loosen the screws on the adapter and push the hook open to remove the adapter.
Hook
Screw
Precautions
J ENVIRONMENT
Do not install the temperature controller in a location where there is a lot of dust or corrosive gases. Also avoid a location where the temperature controller is subjected to heavy vibration, shock, splashes of water or oil, and high temperatures. Separate the temperature controller from equipment that generates strong, high-frequency electrical noise such as welding equipment.
Sensor Input Connections
The lead wires connecting the platinum RTD to the temperature controller must be separated from the power lines an the load lines, wherever possible, to prevent them from being inducted by electrical noise.
Use the specified compensating conductors for the thermocouple input type temperature controllers.
c:/H032E12A
J CONNECTIONS
Connection Examples
Use M3.5 solderless terminals with the temperature controller’s M3.5 self-rising pressure plate screws.
For solder-dipped leads, strip the lead wire 6 to 12 mm (0.24 to
0.47 in) and carefully insert the wire tip. Do not tighten the termi­nal screw with excessive force.
7.3 (0.29)
7.5 max.
(0.29)
19
(0.75)
Use lead wires having a small resistance for the platinum RTD type temperature controllers.
6 to 12
(0.24 to 0.47)
Sequence Circuit
Several seconds are required until the relay is turned ON after the power has been applied to the temperature controller. Be sure to take this time lag into consideration when designing a sequence circuit which incorporates this temperature controller.
J RECALIBRATION
The E5CS-X temperature controller can be recalibrated by a factory-authorized repair service. Contact Omron for the location near you.
Unauthorized recalibration of the controller will void the warranty and may lead to erratic operation.
R
OMRON ELECTRONICS, INC.
One East Commerce Drive Schaumburg, IL 60173
1-800-55-OMRON
Cat. No. GCTC13 8/00 Specifications subject to change without notice. Printed in U.S.A.
OMRON CANADA, INC.
885 Milner Avenue Scarborough, Ontario M1B 5V8
416-286-6465
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