ISO 9001 CertifiedOne Omega Drive, River Bend Technology Centre, Northbank
Irlam, Manchester M44 5BD England
Toll-Free: 0800-488-488TEL: +44 (0)161 777-6611
FAX: +44 (0)161 777-6622e-mail: sales@omega.co.uk
It is the policy of OMEGA Engineering, Inc. to comply with all worldwide safety and EMC/EMI
regulations that apply. OMEGA is constantly pursuing certification of its products to the European New
Approa
The information contained in this document is believed to be correct, but OMEGA accepts no liability for any
errors it contains, and reserves the right to alter specifications without notice.
WARNING: These products are not designed for use in, and should not be used for, human applications.
ch Directives. OMEGA will add the CE mark to every appropriate device upon certification.
The Cycler TCY provides the researcher with the means of accurately controlling the temperature
profile of samples. It has many scientific applications, including DNA amplification and sequencing.
The Cycler TCY can cycle samples between 4°C and 99°C.
The Cycler TCY is programmed by means of an integral keypad and LCD display. A program,
which can be recalled from memory, consists of:
a series of specified temperatures in °C
the times for which each specified temperature will be held (Hold Times)
the desired heating or cooling rates, in °C/sec, between each specified temperature
optional instructions as to whether the times and/or the temperatures are to increase or
decrease when a cycle is repeated.
The memory can store up to 80 programs.
Cycler TCY is the most economic personal thermal cycler. There are four types of blocks can be
chosen for this model: 0.2ml X 25 and 0.5ml X 20 wells blocks which have less sample
compartment but with higher ramping rate; 0.2 ml X 48 and 0.5ml X 60 wells blocks which have
more wells but less ramping rate.
Before using the TCY units, make sure you have read this manual carefully. If there is any doubt
relating to the proper use of this equipment contact Omega Flow Engineering for assistance.
2.Safety and installation
Operator Safety
Please read this manual carefully before using the thermal cycler. If the equipment is not used in the
manner described in this manual the protection provided by the equipment might be impaired.
All Omega Engineering, Inc. instruments are designed to conform to international safety
requirements and are fitted with an over-temperature cut-out. If a safety problem should be
encountered then switch off the unit at the power source and remove the plug from the electricity
supply.
Warning
HIGH TEMPERATURES ARE DANGEROUS as they can cause serious burns to operators and
ignite combustible material. Users should be aware of the following potential hazards:
USE CARE AND WEAR PROTECTIVE GLOVES TO PROTECT HANDS
DO NOT use combustible substances near hot objects
DO NOT operate the instrument in the vicinity of inflammable liquids or gases
DO NOT place any liquid directly into the instrument, always use the appropriate
plastic consumables
After heating samples, remember that parts of the instrument, namely the lid and block and any
associated accessories may be very hot.
4
Unpacking
When unpacking please ensure that the following have been removed from the packaging:
Thermal cycler
Power cable
The user is advised to keep the original packaging in case the instrument ever needs to be returned
for service or repair. Omega Engineering, Inc. accepts no responsibility for damage incurred unless
the unit is correctly packed and transported in its original packaging.
Please note that the screen of the thermal cycler is easily damaged by sharp objects such as pens,
pencils and fingernails. This type of damage will be considered as misuse and invalidate the
guarantee for this component.
Installation
The instrument should be carried using both hands. Never move or carry the instrument when in use
or connected to the power electricity supply.
1. All Omega Engineering, Inc. instruments are supplied with a power cable; this may be
integral or plug-in.
2. Before connecting the instrument to the power electricity supply, check the voltage against
the rating plate (located on the back of the unit). Ensure that the voltage selector switch
(located above the On/Off switch) is set to the appropriate voltage for the local supply.
Please note that the unit must be grounded to ensure proper electrical safety. Connect the
power cable to a suitable plug according to the table below.
3. Units showing 230V, 50/60Hz on the rating plate also operate between 210 and 260V;
units with 120V, 50/60Hz also operate between 100 and 130V and units marked with
100V will operate between 90 and 110V. In all cases the heating rate will degrade by
approximately 8% at the extremes of the voltage range.
4. Plug the power cable into the socket on the back of the instrument.
5. Place the unit on a suitable flat bench or in a fume cupboard if required, ensuring that the
air inlet vents on the underside are free from obstruction. Position the instrument with a
minimum distance all round of 200mm from walls or other items and between each unit if
multiple units are being used to permit efficient air flow for each instrument.
6. Switch on the instrument:
I Power Switch On
O Power Switch Off
Replacement cable
Should the power lead need replacement, a cable of 1mm
connected to an IEC320 plug should be used. IF IN DOUBT CONSULT A QUALIFIED
ELECTRICIAN.
2
of harmonized code H05VV-F
5
Working Conditions
The thermal cycler is designed operate under the following conditions:
Indoor use
Ambient temperature range +5
o
C to +40oC
Altitude to 2000m
Relative humidity not exceeding 95%
Power supply fluctuations not exceeding 10%
Over voltage category II IEC 60364-4-443
Pollution degree 2
o
Note: The control specifications are quoted at an ambient temperature of 20
may deteriorate outside an ambient temperature of 10
o
C to 30oC.
C. The specification
The instrument has been tested for radio frequency interference and is certified under EN61326.
6
3. Cycler TCY Specification
Temperature
Temperature range 4°C to 99°C
Temperature set point precision 0.1°C
Block uniformity (over full range) ± 0.5°C
Temperature accuracy ± 0.5°C
End of program cooling below ambient Yes
Heating/Cooling Rate
Maximum heating rate 4.5ºC/s
Minimum heating rate 0.1ºC/s
Maximum cooling rate 3.0ºC/s
Minimum cooling rate 0.1ºC/s
Heated Lid
Heated lid enable/disable Yes
Selectable heated lid temperature 100°C to 115°C
Over-temperature cut-out Fixed at 145°C
Temperature sensor Thermistor
Heater type Etched foil
Heater power 33W
Warm up time 4 min approximately
(ambient to 105°C)
The heated lid will only come on if the set temperature is above 35°C
Programming
Program naming using alpha keys Yes
Program password protection Yes
Number of programs (3 step) 37
Maximum number of steps per stage 35
Maximum number of stages per program 25
Minimum hold time 1 sec
Maximum hold time 18 hrs
Incremental/decremental temperature Yes
Incremental/decremental step hold time Yes
Programmable ramp rate (heat or cool) Variable in 0.1°C/sec steps
Programmable ramp rate resolution 0.1°C
Running Programs
Pause button Yes
Stop button Yes
End of program alarm Yes
Auto restart on power fail Yes
Interconnectivity
Connection to PC control program Yes
Software updates from web-site Yes
7
Dimensions
Power
Height 185mm
Width 185mm
Length 330mm
Power consumption 230W
Units marked 100V will work at any voltage between 90 and 110V.
The performance will vary and will not necessarily meet the above typical
specification at the extremes of voltage.
4. User operation and consumables
Heated lid
To release the heated lid, lift the lid catch and the lid will open. To close the lid, push down gently
until the catch clicks in place.
Do not close the lid without tubes being fitted in the block.
Tubes or reaction vessels
Omega Engineering, Inc. does not recommend any specific tube or reaction vessel other than
those described in this manual. We recommend using reaction volumes between 20 and 200µl.
The tubes must withstand a pressure of 1 atmosphere at 100°C. Any vessel must be able to
withstand the temperatures you are using without any danger of them deforming to the point where
they fracture.
To test your tubes, put 25µl of water into each of 5 tubes and subject them to a typical thermal
cycling protocol. At the end of the program, measure the volume remaining using a micropipette. A
loss of more than 1 or 2µl indicates a vapour leak.
8
The amount of volume loss you observe and the change in reactant concentrations you can
tolerate determine the minimum volume that can be used. Typical volume losses of 1µl in 30
cycles allow the use of samples of 20µl or less.
During the final cool-down, a ring of condensation may form above the liquid level but below the
top of the sample block. This is normal and does not effect the reaction.
0.5ml Tubes
The heated lid mechanism of the Cycler TCY with the 0.5ml block is optimised for flat top tubes. In
order to fit the maximum number of tubes in the block, they need to be placed so that all the
hinges are in the same relative orientation. An example is illustrated below.
Place the tubes in the block in the same
orientation in order to achieve the maximum
capacity.
Always make sure the pressure on the
heated lid is balanced by spreading the tubes
across the block or inserting some dummy
tubes if necessary.
9
]
Switching on
Omega Engineering
Version X.XX
Version X.XX
Block 25x0.2ml
Block Type 48x0.2ml
Programs [0]
Methods [0]
Information
Information
Configuration
Configuration
[ , to select ]
[ , to select
TCY
TC
3000
or 30x0.5ml
When you switch on the unit a screen
similar to the one shown here will appear
briefly. This indicates the software version
and block type installed in the unit.
When the initial screen has disappeared
the screen shown here will automatically
appear. There are three options:
1. ‘Programs’ for creating and running
programs;
2. ‘Information’ for obtaining information
about the unit e.g. serial number;
3. ‘Configuration’ for setting up program
defaults and settings.
Each of these is explained in detail in
section 6.
10
5. Front panel controls
M
The LCD Display
The CYCLER TCY has a four line LCD
Programs [0]
ethods [0]
Information
Information
Configuration
Configuration [ , to select ]
[ , to select ]
display. The top three lines are
information or program lines, while the
bottom line is a prompt line. The active
line flashes on screen and is shown in
bold in this manual.
The bottom line may change or flash
between two or three different prompts
depending upon which program line is
active. An example of a prompt line which
flashes between three different prompts is
shown here.
Indicators
Power: This indicator is lit when there is power to the CYCLER TCY.
Status: This indicator is lit when the CYCLER TCY is running a program. It is
off when the unit is stopped. It will flash and beep slowly when the unit is
paused. It will flash after a five second quick sequence of beeps when the unit
reaches its final hold temperature.
11
The keys
The End, Finish or Exit key
The Up arrow key
The Down arrow key
The Decimal Point and Insert key
The Delete key
The Pause key
The Enter or Accept key
The “End” or “Finish” key is used to finish
editing programs or to exit a program. It is
also used to exit a sequence of key
operations.
The “Up arrow” key is used for scrolling up
through the lines on the screen. It is also
used to increase certain fields when editing.
The “Down arrow” key is used for scrolling
down through the lines on the screen. It is
also used to decrease certain fields when
editing.
The “Decimal Point” key is used when
editing numeric fields. It is also used as an
Insert key during program editing to insert
additional steps and other field sets.
The “Delete” key is used during program
editing to delete steps and stages.
The “Pause” key is used during program
editing to insert a pause after a stage or to
insert increment and decrement times and
temperatures. It is also used to pause a
program when it is running.
The “Enter” key is used to enter an
operation or the edit mode. It is also used to
‘Accept’ a field or program change.
The End, Finish or Exit key
The Up arrow key
The “End” or “Finish” key is used to finish
editing programs or to exit a program. It is
also used to exit a sequence of key
operations.
The “Up arrow” key is used for scrolling up
through the lines on the screen. It is also
used to increase certain fields when editing.
12
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