Okidata OL400e, OL410e, OL410e-PS Service Manual

Chapter 0 General Manual Information
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
Chapter 1
1.1 General Description
General Information
The OL400e, OL410e, and the OL410e/PS are compact Light Emitting Diode (LED) page printers. The printers utilize an LED head for the exposure method. Dry electrophotography is used as the development method. The print resolution is 300 x 300 dots per inch. The OL410e and the OL410e/PS (in PCL Mode) can print at 300 x 1200 dots per inch. The printers have a continuous print speed of up to 4 sheets per minute.
All three products include both a Centronics parallel interface and a 9-pin RS232 serial interface as standard features. The OL410e/PS includes an LocalTalk interface, which can only be used in PostScript mode. Theprinters have automatic interface switching capabilities, a power-saving standby mode, free-paper sizing (which allows printing on custom size paper), and graphic compression capabilities (for full-page business graphics).
The OL400e utilizes 512 Kbyte of standard Random Access Memory (RAM). An optional expansion memory board can be installed. Up to 4 Mbyte of RAM (in 1 Mbyte increments) can be installed on the expansion board, providing up to 4.5 Mbyte of total RAM in the OL400e.
The OL410e utilizes 2 Mbyte of standard Random Access Memory (RAM). The main controller board contains 1 Mbyte of RAM. The standard expanded memory board contains 1 Mbyte. An optional expansion memory board can be installed in place of the standard expanded memory board. The optional board contains 2 Mbyte of RAM. However, up to 4 Mbyte of RAM (in 1 Mbyte increments) can be installed, providing up to 5 Mbyte of total RAM in the OL410e.
The OL410e/PS utilizes 2 Mbyte of standard Random Access Memory (RAM). 1 Mbyte is on the main control board. 1 Mbyte is on the PostScript Board. The PostScript board will accept and additional 3 Mbytes of RAM, providing up to 5 Mbyte of total RAM in the OL410e/PS.
A universal / letter cassette is included with each printer. Legal, executive, and A4 trays are available.
The printers will print on a variety of paper types, labels, and transparencies.
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
1.2 Product Specifications

1.2 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

1.2.01 Print Specifications
Exposure Method Stationary LED Head Development Method Dry Electrophotography
1.2.02 Print Speed
Continuous Print 4 sheets per minute Warm-up Time Approximately 60 seconds with standard memory Approximately 90 seconds with the memory expansion board installed
1.2.03 Print Resolution
Standard Printing Mode 300 x 300 dots/inch Enhanced Printing Mode(OL410e and OL410e/PS in HP LaserJet III mode) 300 x 1200 dots/inch (600 dpi Class Printing)
1.2.04 Symbol Sets
40 Symbol Sets
1.2.05 Paper Feed Method
Automatic Feed Manual Feed
1
.2.06 Paper Delivery Methods
Face down Face up
1.2.07 Interface Capabilities
OL400e/OL410e Interfaces
Centronics Parallel Interface RS232 Serial Interface
OL410e/PS Interfaces (with Auto-switching)
RS232 Serial Interface Centronics Parallel Interface LocalTalk (PostScript only)
1.2.08 Emulations
OL400e
HP LaserJet IIP
OL410e
HP LaserJet III (HP PCL 5)
OL410e/PS
HP LaserJet III (HP PCL 5)
Adobe PostScript Level 2 NOTE: When operating under the DOS environment, the OL410e/PS supports auto-emulation switching by means of the Oki-Switch software, which is included with the printer.
1.2.09 Available Fonts
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
The OL400e and OL410e printers contain four resident bit mapped typefaces which can be printed in both landscape and portrait orientations.
Courier Swiss Line (LN) Printer Dutch
The OL410e contains three scalable typefaces, in addition to the four bitmapped typefaces.
CG Times Univers Courier
The OL410e/PS contains the following fonts.
Resident Fonts Adobe PostScript 35 (Type 1 Fonts)
2 (Multiple Master Fonts) - for use with Adobe ATM 3.0 and Adobe Acrobat
PCL5 12 Scalable Fonts Bit mapped Fonts/Typefaces 2 Line Printer Fonts
USPS Barcode Fonts The OL400e and OL410e use twenty bit mapped fonts from the four typefaces. Courier 10 cpi
Courier Bold 10 cpi Courier Italic 10 cpi Courier 12 cpi Courier Bold 12 cpi Courier Italic 12 cpi LN Printer 16.67 cpi Swiss Bold Proportional (B) Swiss Bold Proportional (F) Dutch Proportional (B) Dutch Bold Proportional (B) Dutch Italic Proportional (B) Dutch Compressed (B) Dutch Bold Compressed (B) Dutch Italic Compressed (B) Dutch Proportional (F) Dutch Bold Proportional (F) Dutch Italic Proportional (F) Dutch Proportional (B) Dutch Compressed (B)
NOTE: cpi = Characters Per Inch
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
1.3 Paper Specifications

1.3 PAPER SPECIFICATIONS

CAUTION: All paper (all types) should be designed for xerographic printing. Envelopes, labels, and transparencies should only be fed from the top paper tray or manually.
Use the face-up paper ejection path. DO NOT use the optional second paper feed mechanism for these items.
1.3.01 Paper Types
Letter
Size: 8.5" x 11" (216 mm x 279 mm)
Feed: Automatic or Manual
Weight Minimum: 16 lbs. (60 g / m2) Maximum: 24 lbs. (90 g / m2) Recommended: 20 lbs. (75 g / m2)
Legal
Size:8.5" x 13" (216 mm x 330 mm) 8.5" x 14" (216 mm x 356 mm)
Feed: Automatic (with optional paper tray)
Executive
A4
A5
Weight Minimum: 16 lbs. (60 g / m2) Maximum: 24 lbs. (90 g / m2) Recommended: 20 lbs. (75 g / m2)
Size: 7.25" x 10.5" (184 mm x 267 mm)
Feed: Automatic (with optional paper tray) or Manual
Weight Minimum: 16 lbs. (60 g / m2) Maximum: 24 lbs. (90 g / m2) Recommended: 20 lbs. (75 g / m2)
Size: 8.27" x 11.69" (210 mm x 297 mm)
Feed: Automatic (with optional paper tray)
Weight Minimum: 16 lbs. (60 g / m2) Maximum: 24 lbs. (90 g / m2) Recommended: 20 lbs. (75 g / m2)
Size: 5.83 " x 8.27" (148 mm x 210 mm)
Feed: Automatic (with optional paper tray)
Weight Minimum: 16 lbs. (60 g / m2) Maximum: 24 lbs. (90 g / m2)
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
A6
B6
Envelope
Recommended: 20 lbs. (75 g / m2)
Size: 4.13" x 5.83" (105 mm x 148 mm)
Feed: Automatic (with optional paper tray)
Weight Minimum: 16 lbs. (60 g / m2) Maximum: 24 lbs. (90 g / m2) Recommended: 20 lbs. (75 g / m2)
Size: 7.17" x 10.12" (182 mm x 257 mm)
Feed: Automatic (with optional paper tray)
Weight Minimum: 16 lbs. (60 g / m2) Maximum: 24 lbs. (90 g / m2) Recommended: 20 lbs. (75 g / m2)
Size
Minimum: 3.5" x 7.5" (89 mm x 191 mm)
Maximum: 7.2" x 10.1" (183 mm x 257 mm)
Feed: Automatic (with optional paper tray) or Manual
Weight Minimum: 16 lbs. (60 g / m2) Maximum: 24 lbs. (90 g / m2) Recommended: 20 lbs. (75 g / m2)
Labels
Manual feed / Face up delivery only
Use labels designed specifically for xerographic printing Transparencies
Manual feed / Face up delivery only
Must be able to withstand the heat of the fusing process
1.3.02 Free Paper Size
The Free Paper Size menu feature allows the end user to print on custom size paper without a paper size error.
Normally, if the paper is loaded in the paper tray is NOT the same size selected in the software, a PAPER SIZE error will be displayed when a print job is sent. Enabling the Free Paper Size menu feature will override this operation.
Free Paper Size Dimensions
Width
Size: 3.4" x 8.5" (86.4 mm x 216 mm)
Length
Size: 5.5" x 14" (140 mm x 355.6 mm)
Feed
Automatic (with optional paper tray)
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
Manual
Weight Minimum: 16 lbs. (60 g / m2) Maximum: 24 lbs. (90 g / m2) Recommended: 20 lbs. (75 g / m2)
To enable Free Paper Size, follow this procedure.
- Place the printer OFF-LINE.
- Press LAST / Paper Size for two seconds.
- Press NEXT + repeatedly until FREE is displayed on the operator panel.
- Press ENTER to select FREE as the default setting.
- Press ON-LINE to exit the menu.
- Place the custom size paper stock in Tray 1, the Manual Feed Tray, Tray 2,
or the Multi-Purpose Feeder.
- Run the print job.
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
1.4 Physical Specifications

1.4 PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS

1.4.01 Outside Dimensions Width: 12.6 inches (320 mm) Height: 6.3 inches (160 mm) Depth: 14.17 inches (360 mm)
1.4.02 Printer Weight 24 lbs. (11 kg)
1.4.03 LED Array
1.4.03 LED Array Number of LED Elements: 2560
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
1.5 Power Requirements

1.5 POWER REQUIREMENTS

1.5.01 Input Power 120 VAC + 5.5% - 15% 220/240 VAC +/- 10%
1.5.02 Power Consumption Peak
Approximately 600 Watts
Operation (typical)
Approximately 80 Watts
Idle
Approximately 40 Watts
Power Save
Approximately 15 Watts
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
1.6 Environmental Conditions
1.6 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
1.6.01 Ambient Temperature
Operation
50 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit 10 to 32 degrees Celsius
Storage
14 to 110 degrees Fahrenheit
-10 to 43 degrees Celsius
1.6.02 Printer Noise Level
Operation
50 dBA (A) or less
Standby
45 dBA (A) or less
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
1.8 Options

1.8 OPTIONS

1.8.01 Memory Expansion
OL400e
Expansion RAM Board: contains 1 Mbyte. Can be expanded up to 4.5 Mbyte in 1 Mbyte increments
OL410e
Expansion RAM Board: Contains 2 Mbyte. Can be expanded up to 5 Mbyte in 1 Mbyte increments
OL410e/PS
Resident RAM - 2 MByte Optional RAM - 3 MByte (in 1 Mbyte increments) Maximum RAM - 5 Mbyte
1.8.02 Font Cards
Bit mapped (OL400e and OL410e)
OKIPRO 65 Bar Codes Plus MICRO DOCS Tax
Scalable (OL410e and OL410e/PS in PCL5 emulation)
Distinctive Documents Perfect Presentations Wordperfect II Scalable
1.8.03 Paper Trays
100 Sheet Letter Tray 100 Sheet Legal Tray
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
1.9 Consumables
1.9 Consumables
1.9.01 Image Drum Cartridge Kit
Contents
Image Drum Cartridge
1.9.02 Toner Cartridge Kit
Contents
Toner Cartridge LED Lens Cleaner
Toxicity
No carcinogens are contained.
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
1.10 Memory Specifications

1.10 Memory Specifications

1.10.01 ROM
Main Controller Program ROM
OL400e
512 Kbyte
OL410e
1 Mbyte
1.10.02 RAM
OL400e
Standard: 512 Kbyte Expansion: Up to 4.5 Mbyte (in 1 Mbyte increments)
OL410e
Standard: 2 Mbyte (1 Mbyte on the main controller
and 1 Mbyte on the expanded memory board)
Expansion (on the expansion memory board, which replaces the 1 Mbyte expanded memory board)
Up to 5 Mbyte (in 1 Mbyte increments)
OL410e/PS
Standard - 2 MByte (1 Mbyte on the main controller and 1 Mbyte
on the PostScript board)
Expansion - 3 MByte (in 1 Mbyte increments) on the PostScript board Maximum RAM - 5 Mbyte
1.10.03 EEPROM
NOTE: EEPROM = Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
Main Controller EEPROM
1024 x 1 bit serial input/output
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
1.11 Reliability Specifications
1.11 Reliability Specifications
1.11.01 Mean Pages Between Failure (MPBF)
Approximately 24,000 pages
1.11.02 Mean Time To Repair (MTTR)
Approximately 20 minutes
1.11.03 Estimated Toner Cartridge Life
Approximately 2,000 pages at 5% density
1.11.04 Image Drum Life
Approximately 20,000 pages: Continuous print at 5% density Approximately 18,000 pages: at 7 pages per print job
1.11.05 Printer Duty Cycle
Approximately 6,000 pages per month
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
2.1 Printer Overview
2.1 PRINTER OVERVIEW
2.1.01 General Information This section describes the operation of the product in the order listed below.
Control Process Mechanical Operation Printing Process Sensors and Switches
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)

2.2 Control Process

2.2 CONTROL PROCESS
2.2.01 General Information
The control process involves regulating the reception of data from the host system interface, receiving data and commands from the host system, and generating bit-image data. The control process also includes sending data and commands to the print engine where the print process is performed.
The control process is performed by the following hardware components.
Main Controller Board Expanded RAM Board (OL410e ONLY) Expansion RAM Board Option Font Card Option
Configuration Diagram
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
2.2.02 Block Diagrams 400E
2.2.02 Block Diagrams
OL400e
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
2.2.02 Block Diagrams 410E
2.2.02 Block Diagrams
OL410e
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
2.2.02 Block Diagrams 410E/PS
2.2.02 Block Diagrams
OL410eps
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
2.2.03 Main Controller Board (OLCW) Overview
2.2.03 Main Controller Board
Overview
The principal components of the main controller board are listed below.
- 16 Mhz Oscillator
- ASIC (with a built-in RISC microprocessor)
- PROM (contains printer control program)
- ROM (contains the bit-mapped fonts)
- EEPROM
- Dynamic RAM (DRAM)
OL400e
512 Kbyte
OL410e
1 Mbyte with an additional 1 Mbyte contained on the Expanded RAM Board
OL410e
1 Mbyte with an additional 1 Mbyte contained on the PostScript Board
Driver Circuitry
RS232 Serial Interface Port Centronics Parallel Interface Port
Both the print engine functions and the control functions are integrated on the main controller board. Most of the logic needed to perform print engine functions and control functions is integrated internally in the microprocessor.
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)

Main Controller Board Functions

Main Controller Board Functions
General Information
The functions of the main controller board are listed below.
- Reception Control..................................... (
- Command Analysis Processing................... (
- Font Processing....................................... (
- Buffer Read Operation.............................. (
- Engine Control......................................... (
- Operation Panel Control...................... (
- Operation Panel Functions.................. (
- Sensor Control......................................... (
- Print Operation........................................ (
- Electrophotographic Processing Action........ (
- LED Array Operation................................. (
- Fuser Lamp Operation.............................. (
- Registration Motor Operation..................... (
- Drum Motor Operation.............................. (
- DC Fan Operation
)
) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
) ) ) ) )
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
Reception Control
Main Controller Board Reception Control
As data is received from the host system, the CPU sets the BUSY-P signal to ON and reads the parallel data lines (DATA 1 - DATA 8). The I-PRIME signal (Enable/Disable) of the parallel interface port can be specified through the menu.
The serial data from the host system is received by the built-in serial controller of the microprocessor.
Both the parallel and serial interface ports can receive data. The port that receives data first will be activated.
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
Command Analysis Processing
Main Controller Board Command Analysis Processing
- The OL400e emulates the HP LaserJet Series IIP.
- The OL410e emulates the HP LaserJet Series III.
- The OL410e/PS emulates the HP LaserJet Series III and also contains a PostScript (Level 2) Interpreter
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
Font Processing
Main Controller Board Font Processing
OL400e
- Bit mapped fonts are available for the HP LaserJet Series IIP emulation.
OL410e
- Bit mapped and scalable fonts are available for the HP LaserJet Series III emulation.
OL410e/PS
- Scalable fonts are available for the HP LaserJet Series III emulation.
- PostScript Fonts are contained on the PostScript Board.
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
Main Controller Board Buffer Read Operation
Main Controller Board Buffer Read Operation
Bit images written in the raster buffer (registers) are converted to serial data. The contents of the registers are transferred to the engine control section of the microprocessor (MPU) on the main controller board.
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)

Engine Control Functions

Main Controller Board Engine Control Functions
Engine control functions are executed when the CPU receives a print request signal.
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)

Operation Panel Control

Main Controller Board Operation Panel Control
General Information
The operation panel consists of the following circuits.
- MPU Interface Integrated Circuit
- LCD Control Driver
- LCD Display
- LED
- Operation Panel Sheet
- Contact Switches (There are eight contact switches).
OL400/410ex (96-01-30)
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