OKI MSM66Q573-TB, MSM66Q573L-TB, MSM66573-TB, MSM66573L-TB, MSM66P573-TB Datasheet

PEDL66573-02

Semiconductor

This version: Aug. 1999 Previous version: Jun.1999

MSM66573 Family

Preliminary

16-Bit Microcontroller

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GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The MSM66573 family of highly functional CMOS 16-bit single chip microcontrollers utilize the nX-8/500S, Oki's proprietary CPU core.

A wide variety of internal multi-functioned timers provide timer functions such as compare out, capture, event counter, auto reload, and PWM, and can be used for periodic and timed measurements. In addition to the main clock and clock gear functions, there is a sub clock (32.768 kHz) that is suitable for low power applications. A three channel serial interface and a high-speed bus interface that has separate address and data buses and does not require external address latches are provided as interfaces to external devices.

With a 16-bit CPU core that enables high-speed 16-bit arithmetic computations and a variety of bit processing functions, this general-purpose microcontroller is optimally suited for Digital Audio devices such as a Mini-Disc and an MP3 player.

The flash ROM version (MSM66Q573L) programmable with a single 2.4 V (minimum) power supply and flash ROM version (MSM66Q573) programmable with a single 5 V power supply are also included in the family. These versions are easily adaptable to sudden specification changes and to new product versions.

APPLICATIONS

Digital Audio Control Systems PC peripheral Control Systems Office Electronics Control Systems

ORDERING INFORMATION

Order Code or Product Name Package Remark

MSM66573L-TB

Low voltage version (2.4 to 3.6 V)

MSM66573-TB

5V mask ROM version (4.5 to 5.5 V)

MSM66Q573L-TB

MSM66573L flash ROM version

MSM66Q573-TB

MSM66573 flash ROM version

MSM66P573-TB

100-pin plastic TQFP

(TQFP 100-P-1414-0.50-K)

MSM66573 OTP ROM version (2.7 to 5.5 V)

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FEATURES

Name MSM66573L MSM66573 Operating temperature –30°C to +70°C Power supply voltage/

maximum frequency

=2.4 to 3.6 V/f=14 MHz VDD=4.5 to 5.5 V/f=30 MHz

143 ns at 14 MHz (2.4 to 3.6 V) 67ns at 30 MHz (4.5 to 5.5 V)

Minimum instruction execution time

61µs at 32.768 kHz (2.4 to 3.6/4.5 to 5.5 V)

Internal ROM size (max. external)

64 KB

(1 MB) Internal RAM size (max. external)

4 KB

(1 MB)

I/Oports

75 I/O pins

(with programmable pull-up resistors)

8 input-only pins

16-bit free running timer × 1ch

Compare out/capture input × 2ch

16-bit timer (auto reload/timer out) × 1ch

8-bit auto reload timer × 1ch 8-bit auto reload timer × 3ch

(also fumctions as serial communication baud rate generator)

Watchdog timer (also functions as 8-bit auto reload timer)

Watch timer (real-time counter) × 1ch

Timers

8-bit PWM × 4ch

(can also be used as 16-bit PWM × 2ch)

Serial port

UART × 1ch

Synchronous × 1ch

UART/ Synchronous × 1ch

A/D converter

10-bit A/D converter, 8-ch multiplexer × 1ch

External interrupt

Non-maskable × 1ch

Maskable × 6ch

Interrrupt priority 3 levels

Separate address and data busses

Bus release functionOthers

Dual clocks OTP ROM version MSM66P573 (Max. f = 24 MHz) Flash ROM version MSM66Q573L MSM66Q573

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SPECIAL FEATURES

1. High-performance CPU

The family includes the high-performance CPU, powerful bit manipulation instruction set, full symmetrical addressing mode, and ROM WINDOW function, and also provides the best optimized C compiler support.

2. A variety of power saving modes

Attaching a 32.768-kHz crystal produces a real-time clock signal from the internal clock timer. Use of a single clock in place of dual clocks is possible. Switching the CPU clock to this clock signal, 1/2 × main clock, or 1/4

main clock, then produces operation in a low power consumption mode. The clock gear function allows a 1/2 × or 1/4 × main clock to be selected for the CPU operating clock. The family provides a wide range of standby control functions. In addition to the usual STOP mode that stops the oscillator, there are the quick restart STOP mode that shuts down the CPU and peripherals but leaves the oscillator running, and the HALT mode that shuts down the CPU but leaves the peripherals running.

3. MSM66Q573L and MSM66Q573 with flash memory programmable with single power supply

In addition to the regular mask ROM version, the family includes these versions with 64KB of flash memory that can be programmed using a single power supply. For the MSM66Q573L, an internal booster circuit derives the necessary program voltage from the device's low (2.4 V min) power supply, and the program voltage for the MSM66Q573 is provided with a single 5 V power supply.

4. Multifunction, high-precision analog-to-digital converter

The family includes a high-precision 10-bit analog-to-digital converter with eight channels and is ideal for such analog control functions as processing audio signals, processing sensor inputs, detecting key switch states, and controlling battery use in portable equipment. Each channel has its own result register readily accessible from the software. In addition to single-channel conversions, there is also a scan function offering automatic conversion from the user's choice of starting channel through to the last channel.

5. Multifunction PWM

The family supports both 8- and 16-bit PWM operation. Choosing between the time-base counter output or overflow from an 8-bit auto-reload timer as the PWM counter clock source provides a wide number of possibilities over a broad frequency range. The 16-bit PWM configuration supports a high-speed synchronization mode that generates a high-precision output signal with less ripple suitable for digital-to-analog control applications.

6. Programmable pull-up resistors

Building the pull-up resistors into the chip contributes to overall design compactness. Making them programmable on a per-bit basis allows complete flexibility in circuit board layout and system design. These programmable pull-up resistors are available for all I/O pins not already assigned specific functions (such as the oscillator connection pins).

7. High-speed bus interface

The interface to external devices uses separate data and address buses. This arrangement permits rapid bus access for controlling the system from the microcontroller.

8. Wide support for external interrupts

There are a total of seven interrupt channels for use in communicating with external devices: six for maskable interrupts and one for non-maskable interrupts.

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BLOCK DIAGRAM

NMI EXINT0 to EXINT5

Instruction Decoder

RAM 4K

TBC

RTC

TM0OUT TM0EVT

CLKOUT XTOUT

CPU Core

Port Control

ROM 64K

Bus Port Control

RXD0 TXD0 RXC0

TM3OUT TM3EVT

RXD1 TXD1 RXC1

TM4OUT

SIOI3 SIOO3 SIOCK3

TM5EVT

16 bit Timer0

Peripheral

SIO0 (UART)

8 bit Timer3/BRG

SIO1 (UART/SYNC)

8 bit Time4/BRG

8 bit PWM0

8 bit PWM1

SIO3 (SYNC)

8 bit Timer5/BRG

8 bit Timer6/WD

8 bit Timer9

CAP/CMP

16 bit FRC

10 bit A/D Converter

Interrupt

PWMOUT0 PWMOUT2 PWMOUT1 PWMOUT3

TM9OUT TM9EVT

CPCM0 CPCM1

REF

AGND AI0

AI7

ALU Control ACC

P0 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12

System Control

EA PSEN RD WR

WAIT

D0 to D7

A0 to A19

Memory Control Pointing Registers Local Registers

SSP

LRB

PSW

DSR TSR CSR

XT0

XT1

OSC0

OSC1

HOLD HLDACK

RES

Control Registers

ALU

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PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW)

P10-4 P10-5

TM5EVT/P10-7

RXD1/P8-0

TXD1/P8-1

RXC1/P8-2

TXC1/P8-3

TM4OUT/P8-4 PWM2OUT/P8-6 PWM3OUT/P8-7 PWM0OUT/P7-6 PWM1OUT/P7-7

GND

HLDACK/P9-7

EXINT4/P9-0 EXINT5/P9-1

P9-2

P9-3 EXINT0/P6-0 EXINT1/P6-1 EXINT2/P6-2 EXINT3/P6-3

P6-4

P6-5

P1-6/A14 P1-5/A13 P1-4/A12 P1-3/A11 P1-2/A10 P1-1/A9 P1-0/A8 P4-7/A7 P4-6/A6 P4-5/A5 P4-4/A4 P4-3/A3 P4-2/A2 P4-1/A1 P4-0/A0 GND P0-7/D7 P0-6/D6 P0-5/D5 P0-4/D4 P0-3/D3 P0-2/D2 P0-1/D1 P0-0/D0

P3-3/WR

P3-2/RD

P3-1/PSEN

P11-7/TM9EVT

P11-6/TM9OUT

P11-3/XTOUT

P11-2/CLKOUT

P11-1/HOLD

P11-0/WAIT

OSC1

OSC0

GND

XT1

XT0

NMI

RES

P5-7/TM0EVT

P5-6/TM0OUT

P5-5/CPCM1

P5-4/CPCM0

P6-7

P6-6

A16/P2-0

A17/P2-1

A18/P2-2

A19/P2-3

DDVREF

AI0/P12-0

AI1/P12-1

AI2/P12-2

AI3/P12-3

AI4/P12-4

AI5/P12-5

AI6/P12-6

AI7/P12-7

AGND

RXD0/P7-0

TXD0/P7-1

GND

RXC0/P7-2

TM3OUT/P7-4

TM3EVT/P7-5

SIOCK3/P10-0

SIOI3/P10-1

SIOO3/P10-2

P10-3

100

P1-7/A15

100-pin Plastic TQFP

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PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW) (continued)

P10-4 P10-5

TM5EVT/P10-7

RXD1/P8-0

TXD1/P8-1

RXC1/P8-2

TXC1/P8-3

TM4OUT/P8-4 PWM2OUT/P8-6 PWM3OUT/P8-7 PWM0OUT/P7-6 PWM1OUT/P7-7

GND

HLDACK/P9-7

EXINT4/P9-0 EXINT5/P9-1

P9-2

P9-3 EXINT0/P6-0 EXINT1/P6-1 EXINT2/P6-2 EXINT3/P6-3

P6-6

P6-4

P6-5

P1-6/A14 P1-5/A13 P1-4/A12 P1-3/A11 P1-2/A10 P1-1/A9 P1-0/A8 P4-7/A7 P4-6/A6 P4-5/A5 P4-4/A4 P4-3/A3 P4-2/A2 P4-1/A1 P4-0/A0 GND P0-7/D7 P0-6/D6 P0-5/D5 P0-4/D4 P0-3/D3 P0-2/D2 P0-1/D1 P0-0/D0 P3-3/WR P3-2/RD P3-1/PSEN

P11-7/TM9EVT

P11-6/TM9OUT

P11-3/XTOUT

P11-2/CLKOUT

P11-1/HOLD

P11-0/WAIT

OSC1

OSC0

GND

XT1

XT0

NMI

RES

P5-7/TM0EVT

P5-6/TM0OUT

P5-5/CPCM1

P5-4/CPCM0

A18/P2-2

A19/P2-3

VDDV

REF

AI0/P12-0

AI1/P12-1

AI2/P12-2

AI3/P12-3

AI4/P12-4

AI5/P12-5

AI6/P12-6

AI7/P12-7

AGND

RXD0/P7-0

TXD0/P7-1

GND

RXC0/P7-2

TM3OUT/P7-4

TM3EVT/P7-5

SIOCK3/P10-0

SIOI3/P10-1

SIOO3/P10-2

P10-3

100

P6-7

P1-7/A15

P2-0/A16

P2-1/A17

100-pin Plastic QFP

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PIN DESCRIPTIONS

In the Type column, “I” indicates an input pin, “O” indicates an output pin, and “I/O” indicates an I/O pin.

Function

Classification Symbol

Type Primary function Type Secondary function P0_0/D0 to P0_7/D7

I/O

8-bit I/O port 10 mA sink capability Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

I/O

External memory access Data I/O port

P1_0/A8 to P1_7/A15

I/O

8-bit I/O port Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

External memory access Address output port

P2_0/A16 to P2_3/A19

I/O

4-bit I/O port Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

External memory access Address output port

P3_1/PSEN

External program memory access Read strobe output pin

P3_2/RD

External memory access Read strobe output pin

P3_3/WR

I/O

3-bit I/O port 10 mA sink capability Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

External memory access Write strobe output pin

P4_0/A0 to P4_7/A7

I/O

8-bit I/O port Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

External memory access Address output port

P5_4/CPCM0

I/O

Capture 0 input / Compare 0 output pin

P5_5/CPCM1

I/O

Capture 1 input / Compare 1 output pin

P5_6/TM0OUT

Timer 0 timer output pin

P5_7/TM0EVT

I/O

4-bit I/O port Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

Timer 0 external event input pin

P6_0/EXINT0 I

External interrupt 0 input pin

P6_1/EXINT1 I

External interrupt 1 input pin

P6_2/EXINT2 I

External interrupt 2 input pin

P6_3/EXINT3

8-bit I/O port Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

External interrupt 3 input pin

Port

P6_4 to P6_7

I/O

—

None

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Function

Classification Symbol

Type Primary function Type Secondary function

P7_0/RXD0

SIO0 receive data input pin

Port

P7_1/TXD0

I/O

7-bit I/O port Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

SIO0 transmit data output pin

P7_2/RXC0

SIO0 external clock input pin

P7_4/TM3OUT

Timer 3 timer output pin

P7_5/TM3EVT

Timer 3 external event input pin

P7_6/PWM0OUT

PWM0 output pin

P7_7/PWM1OUT

PWM1 output pin

P8_0/RXD1

SIO1 receive data input pin

P8_1/TXD1

SIO1 transmit data output pin

P8_2/RXC1

I/O

SIO1 receive clock I/O pin

P8_3/TXC1

I/O

SIO1 transmit clock I/O pin

P8_4/TM4OUT

Timer 4 timer output pin

P8_6/PWM2OUT

PWM2 output pin

P8_7/PWM3OUT

I/O

7-bit I/O port Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

PWM3 output pin

P9_0/EXINT4

External Interrupt 4 input pin

P9_1/EXINT5

External Interrupt 5 input pin

P9_2, P9_3

—

None

P9_7/HLDACK

I/O

5-bit I/O port Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

HOLD mode output pin

P10_0/SIOCK3

I/O

SIO3 transmit-receive clock I/O pin

P10_1/SIOCI3

SIO3 receive data input pin

P10_2/SIOO3

SIO3 transmit data output pin

P10_3 to P10_5

—

None

P10_7/TM5EVT

I/O

7-bit I/O port Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

Timer 5 external event input pin

P11_0/WAIT

External data memory access wait input pin

P11_1/HOLD

HOLD mode request input pin

P11_2/CLKOUT

Main clock pulse output pin

P11_3/XTOUT

Sub clock pulse output pin

P11_6/TM9OUT

Timer 9 timer output pin

P11_7/TM9EVT

I/O

6-bit I/O port 10 mA sink capability Pull-up resistors can be specified for each individual bit

Timer 9 external event input pin

P12_0/AI0

P12_7/AI7

8-bit input port

A/D converter analog input port

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Classification Symbol Type Function

I Power supply pin

Connect all VDD pins to the power supply.

GND I GND pin

Connect all GND pins to GND.

REF

I Analog reference voltage pin

Power supply

AGND I Analog GND pin

XT0 I Sub clock oscillation input pin

Connect to a crystal oscillator of f = 32.768 kHz.

XT1

O Sub clock oscillation output pin

Connect to a crystal oscillator of f = 32.768 kHz. The clock output is opposite in phase to XT0.

OSC0 I Main clock oscillation input pin

Connect to a crystal or ceramic oscillator. Or, input an external clock.

Oscillation

OSC1

O Main clock oscillation output pin

Connect to a crystal or ceramic oscillator. The clock output is opposite in phase to OSC0. Leave this pin unconnected when an external clock is used.

Reset

RES

I Reset input pin

NMI I Non-maskable interrupt input pinOther

I External program memory access input pin

If the EA pin is enabled (low level), the internal program memory is masked and the CPU executes the program code in external program memory through all address space.

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