NXP LPC1754FBD80 Datasheet

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 MCU; up to 512 kB flash and 64 kB SRAM with Ethernet, USB 2.0 Host/Device/OTG, CAN
Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 Product data sheet

1. General description

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 are ARM Cortex-M3 based microcontrollers for embedded applications featuring a high level of integration and low power consumption. The ARM Cortex-M3 is a next generation core that offers system enhancements such as enhanced debug features and a higher level of support block integration.
The LPC1758/56/57/54/52/51 operate at CPU frequencies of up to 100 MHz. The LPC1759 operates at CPU frequencies of up to 120 MHz. The ARM Cortex-M3 CPU incorporates a 3-stage pipeline and uses a Harvard arc hit ec tu re with s eparate loca l instruction and data buses as well as a third bus for peripherals. The ARM Cortex-M3 CPU also includes an internal prefetch unit that supports speculative branching.
The peripheral complement of the LPC1759/58/56/ 54/52/51 includes up to 512 kB of flash memory, up to 64 kB of data memory, Ethernet MAC, USB Device/Host/OTG interface, 8-channel general purpose DMA controller, 4 UAR Ts, 2 CAN channels, 2 SSP controllers, SPI interface, 2 I 12-bit ADC, 10-bit DAC, motor control PWM, Quadrature Encoder interface, 4 general purpose timers, 6-output general purpose PWM, ultra-low po wer Real-Time Clock (RTC) with separate battery supply, and up to 52 general purpose I/O pins.
2
C-bus interfaces, 2-input plus 2-output I2S-bus interface, 6 channel
For additional documentation, see Section 19 “

2. Features and benefits

ARM Cortex-M3 processor, running at frequencies of up to 100 MHz
(LPC1758/56/57/54/52/51) or of up to 120 MHz (LPC1759) . A Memory Pro tection Unit (MPU) supporting eight regions is included.
ARM Cortex-M3 built-in Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC).Up to 512 kB on-chip flash programming memory. Enhanced flash memory accelerator
enables high-speed 120 MHz operation with zero wait states.
In-System Programming (ISP) and In-Application Programming (IAP) via on-chip
bootloader software.
On-chip SRAM includes:
Up to 32 kB of SRAM on the CPU with local code/data bus for high-performance
CPU access.
Two/one 16 kB SRAM blocks with separate access paths for higher throughput.
These SRAM blocks may be used for Ethernet (LPC1758 only), USB, and DMA memory, as well as for general purpose CPU instruction and data storage.
References”.
NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Eight channel General Purpose DMA controller (GPDMA) on the AHB multilayer
matrix that can be used with the SSP, I
2
S-bus, UART, the Analog-to-Digital and Digital-to-Analog converter peripherals, timer match signals, and for memory-to-memory transfers.
Multilayer AHB matrix interconnect provides a separate bus for each AHB master.
AHB masters include the CPU, General Purpose DMA controller, Ethernet MAC (LPC1758 only), and the USB interface. This interconnect provides communication with no arbitration delays.
Split APB bus allows high throughput with few stalls between the CPU and DMA.Serial interfaces:
On the LPC1758 only, Ethernet MAC with RMII interface and dedicated DMA
controller.
USB 2.0 full-speed device/Host/OTG controller with de dic at ed DMA contr o ller and
on-chip PHY for device, Host, and OTG functions. The LPC1752/51 includ e a USB device controller only.
Four UARTs with fractional baud rate generation, internal FIFO, and DMA support.
One UART has modem control I/O and RS-485/EIA-485 support, and one UART has IrDA support.
CAN 2.0B controller with two (LPC1759/58/56) or one (LPC1754/52/51) channels.SPI controller with synchronous, serial, full duplex communication and
programmable data length.
Two SSP controllers with FIFO and multi-protocol capabilities. The SSP interfaces
can be used with the GPDMA controller.
2
Two I
C-bus interfaces supporting fast mode with a data rate of 400 kbit/s with
multiple address recognition and monitor mode.
2
On the LPC1759/58/56 only, I
output, with fractional rate control. The I GPDMA. The I
2
S-bus interface supports 3-wire and 4-wire data transmit and
S (Inter-IC Sound) interface for digit al audio input or
2
S-bus interface can be used with the
receive as well as master clock input/output.
Other peripherals:
52 General Purpose I/O (GPIO) pins with configurable pull-up/down resistors. All
GPIOs support a new , configurab le open-drain o perating mode. The GPIO b lock is accessed through the AHB multilayer bus for fast access and located in memory such that it supports Cortex-M3 bit banding and use by the Gene r al P urpo se DMA Controller.
12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with input multiplexing among six pins,
conversion rates up to 200 kHz, and multiple result registers. The 12-bit ADC can be used with the GPDMA controller.
On the LPC1759/58/56/54 only, 10-bit Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) with
dedicated conversion timer and DMA support.
Four general purpose timers/counters, with a total of three capture inputs and ten
compare outputs. Each timer block has an external count input. Specific timer events can be selected to generate DMA requests.
One motor control PWM with support for three-phase motor control.Quadrature encoder interface that can monitor one external quadrature encoder.One standard PWM/timer block with external count input.Real-Time Clock (RTC) with a separate power domain and dedicated RTC
oscillator. The RTC block includes 20 bytes of battery-powered backup registers.
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 2 of 80
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Standard JTAG debug interface for compatibility with existing tools. Serial Wire Debug
Emulation trace module enables non-intrusive, high-speed real-time tracing of
Integrated PMU (Power Management Unit) automatically adjusts internal regulators to
Four reduced power modes: Sleep, Deep-sleep, Power-down, and Deep power-down.Single 3.3 V power supply (2.4 V to 3.6 V).One external interrupt input configurable as edge/level sensitive. All pins on Port 0 and
Non-maskable Interrupt (NMI) input.The Wakeup Interrupt Controller (WIC) allows the CPU to automatically wake up from
Processor wake-up from Power-down mode via any interrupt able to operate during
Brownout detect with separate threshold for interrupt and forced reset.Power-On Reset (POR).Crystal oscillator with an operating range of 1 MHz to 25 MHz.4 MHz internal RC oscillator trimmed to 1 % accuracy that can optionally be used as a
PLL allows CPU operation up to the maximum CPU rate without the need for a
USB PLL for added flexibility.Code Read Protection (CRP) with different security levels.Unique device serial number for identification purposes.Available as 80-pin LQFP package (12 mm 12 mm 1.4 mm).
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
WatchDog Timer (WDT). The WDT can be clocked from the internal RC oscillator,
the RTC oscillator, or the APB clock.
ARM Cortex-M3 system tick timer, including an external clock input option.Repetitive Interrupt Timer (RIT) provides programmable and repeating timed
interrupts.
Each peripheral has its own clock divider for further power savings.
and Serial Wire Trace Port options. Boundary scan Description Language (BSDL) is not available for this device.
instruction execution.
minimize power consumption during Sleep, Deep sleep, Power-down, and Deep power-down modes.
Port 2 can be used as edge sensitive interrupt sources.
any priority interrupt that can occur while the clocks are stopped in Deep sleep, Power-down, and Deep power-down modes.
Power-down mode (includes external interrupts, RTC interrupt, USB activity, Ethernet wake-up interrupt (LPC1758 only), CAN bus activity, Port 0/2 pin interrupt, and NMI).
system clock.
high-frequency crystal. May be run from the main oscillator, the internal RC oscillator, or the RTC oscillator.

3. Applications

eMeteringLightingIndustrial networkingAlarm systemsWhite goodsMotor control
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4. Ordering information

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 1. Ordering information
Type number Package
LPC1759FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1 LPC1758FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1 LPC1756FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1 LPC1754FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1 LPC1752FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1 LPC1751FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1
Name Description Version

4.1 Ordering options

Table 2. Ordering options
Type number
LPC1759FBD80 LPC1759FBD80,551 512 32 16 16 64 no Device/Host/OTG 2 yes yes 52 120 LPC1758FBD80 LPC1758FBD80Y 512 32 16 16 64 yes Device/Host/OTG 2 yes yes 52 100 LPC1756FBD80 LPC1756FBD80/CP327 256 16 16 - 32 no Device/Host/OTG 2 yes yes 52 100 LPC1754FBD80 LPC1754FBD80,551 128 16 16 - 32 no Device/Host/OTG 1 no yes 52 100 LPC1752FBD80 LPC1752FBD80,551 64 16 - - 16 no Device only 1 no no 52 100 LPC1751FBD80 LPC1751FBD80,551 32 8 - - 8 no Device only 1 no no 52 100
SRAM in kB
S-bus
Device order
part number
Flash (kB)
CPU
AHB SRAM0
AHB SRAM1
Total
Ethernet
USB
CAN
2
I
DAC
GPIO
Maximum CPU
operating frequency
(MHz)
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5. Marking

The LPC175x devices typically have the following top-side marking:
LPC175xxxx xxxxxxx xxYYWWR[x]
The last/second to last letter in the third line (field ‘R’) will identify the device revision. This data sheet covers the following revisions of the LPC175x:
Table 3. Dev ic e revision table
Revision identifier (R) Revision description
‘-’ Initial device revision ‘A’ Second device revision
Field ‘YY’ states the year the device was manufactured. Field ‘WW’ states the week the device was manufactured during that year.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 5 of 80
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SRAM 64/32/
16/8 kB
ARM
CORTEX-M3
TEST/DEBUG
INTERFACE
EMULATION
TRACE MODULE
FLASH
ACCELERATOR
FLASH
512/256/128/64/32 kB
DMA
CONTROLLER
ETHERNET
CONTROLLER
WITH DMA
(2)
USB HOST/
DEVICE/OTG
CONTROLLER
WITH DMA
(4)
I-code bus
D-code bus
system bus
AHB TO
APB
BRIDGE 0
HIGH-SPEED
GPIO
AHB TO
APB
BRIDGE 1
CLOCK
GENERATION,
POWER CONTROL,
SYSTEM
FUNCTIONS
XTAL1
XTAL2
RESET
clocks and
controls
JTAG
interface
debug
port
USB PHY
SSP0
UART2/3
I2S
(1)
RI TIMER
SYSTEM CONTROL
SSP1
UART0/1
CAN1/CAN2
(1)
I2C1
SPI0
TIMER 0/1
WDT
PWM1
12-bit ADC
PIN CONNECT
GPIO INTERRUPT CONTROL
RTC
BACKUP REGISTERS
32 kHz
OSCILLATOR
APB slave group 1
APB slave group 0
RTC POWER DOMAIN
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
master master master
002aae153
slaveslave slave
slave
ROM
slave
slave
MULTILAYER AHB MATRIX
P0, P1,
P2, P4
SCK0 SSEL0 MISO0 MOSI0
SCK1 SSEL1 MISO1 MOSI1
RXD2/3 TXD2/3
SCL2
I2C2
SDA2
MOTOR CONTROL PWM
MCOA[2:0] MCOB[2:0] MCI[2:0]
TIMER2/3
4 × MAT2 2 × MAT3
I2SRX_SDA I2STX_CLK I2STX_WS I2STX_SDA TX_MCLK RX_MCLK
DAC
(3)
AOUT
QUADRATURE ENCODER
PHA, PHB INDEX
RTCX1 RTCX2
VBAT
PWM1[6:1]
2 × MAT0/1
1 × CAP0, 2 × CAP1
RD1/2
TD1/2
SDA1
SCL1
AD0[7:2]
SCK/SSEL
MOSI/MISO
8 × UART1
RXD0/TXD0
P0, P2
PCAP1[1:0]
RMII pins
USB pins
MPU
(1)
LPC1759/58/56 only
(2)
LPC1758 only
EXTERNAL INTERRUPTS
EINT0
(3)
LPC1759/58/56/54 only
(4)
LPC1752/51 USB device only

6. Block diagram

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Fig 1. Block diagram
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 6 of 80
Grey-shaded blocks represent peripherals with connection to the GPDMA.
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40
1
20
60
41
21
61
80
002aae158

7. Pinning information

7.1 Pinning

Fig 2. Pin configuratio n LQ FP8 0 package
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

7.2 Pin description

37
38
64
operation of Port 0 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the pin connect block. Some port pins are not available on the LQFP80 package.
[1]
I/O P0[0] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I RD1 — CAN1 receiver input. O TXD3 — Transmitter output for UART3.
2
I/O SDA1 — I
[1]
I/O P0[1] — General purpose digital input/output pin.
C1 data input/output (this is not an I2C-bus compliant open-drain pin).
O TD1 — CAN1 transmitter output. I RXD3 — Receiver input for UART3.
2
I/O SCL1 — I
[2]
I/O P0[2] — General purpose digital input/output pin.
C1 clock input/output (this is not an I2C-bus compliant open-drain pin).
O TXD0 — Transmitter output for UART0. I AD0[7] — A/D converter 0, input 7.
[2]
I/O P0[3] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I RXD0 — Receiver input for UART0. I AD0[6] — A/D converter 0, input 6.
[1]
I/O P0[6] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I2SRX_SDA — Receive data. It is driven by the transmitter and read by the
2
receiver. Corresponds to the signal SD in the I
S-bus specification.
(LPC1759/58/56 only). I/O SSEL1 — Slave Select for SSP1. O MA T2[0] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 0.
Table 4. Pin description
Symbol Pin Type Description
P0[0] to P0[31] I/O Port 0: Port 0 is a 32-bit I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The
P0[0]/RD1/TXD3/ SDA1
P0[1]/TD1/RXD3/ SCL1
P0[2]/TXD0/AD0[7] 79
P0[3]/RXD0/AD0[6] 80
P0[6]/ I2SRX_SDA/ SSEL1/MAT2[0]
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 7 of 80
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LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description
…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
P0[7]/I2STX_CLK/ SCK1/MAT2[1]
63
[1]
I/O P0[7] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I2STX_CLK — Transmit Clock. It is driven by the master and received by the
slave. Corresponds to the signal SCK in the I
(LPC1759/58/56 only). I/O SCK1 — Serial Clock for SSP1. O MA T2[1] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 1.
P0[8]/I2STX_WS/ MISO1/MAT2[2]
62
[1]
I/O P0[8] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I2STX_WS — Transmit Word Select. It is driven by the master and received by the
slave. Corresponds to the signal WS in the I
only). I/O MISO1 — Master In Slave Out for SSP1. O MA T2[2] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 2.
P0[9]/I2STX_SDA/ MOSI1/MAT2[3]
61
[1]
I/O P0[9] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I2STX_SDA — Transmit data. It is driven by the transmitter and read by the
receiver. Corresponds to the signal SD in the I
(LPC1759/58/56 only). I/O MOSI1 — Master Out Slave In for SSP1. O MA T2[3] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 3.
P0[10]/TXD2/ SDA2/MAT3[0]
39
[1]
I/O P0[10] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O TXD2 — Transmitter output for UART2. I/O SDA2 — I2C2 data input/output (this is not an open-drain pin). O MA T3[0] — Match output for Timer 3, channel 0.
P0[11]/RXD2/ SCL2/MAT3[1]
40
[1]
I/O P0[11] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I RXD2 — Receiver input for UART2. I/O SCL2 — I O MA T3[1] — Match output for Timer 3, channel 1.
P0[15]/TXD1/ SCK0/SCK
47
[1]
I/O P0[15] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O TXD1 — Transmitter output for UART1. I/O SCK0 — Serial clock for SSP0. I/O SCK — Serial clock for SPI.
P0[16]/RXD1/ SSEL0/SSEL
48
[1]
I/O P0[16] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I RXD1 — Receiver input for UART1. I/O SSEL0 — Slave Select for SSP0. I/O SSEL — Slave Select for SPI.
P0[17]/CTS1/ MISO0/MISO
46
[1]
I/O P0[17] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I CTS1 — Clear to Send input for UART1. I/O MISO0 — Master In Slave Out for SSP0. I/O MISO — Master In Slave Out for SPI.
P0[18]/DCD1/ MOSI0/MOSI
45
[1]
I/O P0[18] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I DCD1 — Data Carrier Detect input for UART1. I/O MOSI0 — Master Out Slave In for SSP0. I/O MOSI — Master Out Slave In for SPI.
2
S-bus specification.
2
S-bus specification. (LPC1759/58/56
2
S-bus specification.
2
C2 clock input/output (this is not an open-drain pin).
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LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description
…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
P0[22]/RTS1/TD1 44
[1]
I/O P0[22] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O RTS1 — Request to Send output for UART1. Can also be configured to be an
RS-485/EIA-485 output enable signal. O TD1 — CAN1 transmitter output.
P0[25]/AD0[2]/ I2SRX _SDA/ TXD3
[2]
7
I/O P0[25] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I AD0[2] — A/D converter 0, input 2. I/O I2SRX_SDA — Receive data. It is driven by the transmitter and read by the
2
receiver. Corresponds to the signal SD in the I
S-bus specification.
(LPC1759/58/56 only). O TXD3 — Transmitter output for UART3.
P0[26]/AD0[3]/ AOUT/RXD3
[3]
6
I/O P0[26] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I AD0[3] — A/D converter 0, input 3. O AOUT — DAC output. (LPC1759/58/56/54 only). I RXD3 — Receiver input for UART3.
P0[29]/USB_D+ 22
[4]
I/O P0[29] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O USB_D+ — USB bidirectional D+ line.
P0[30]/USB_D 23
[4]
I/O P0[30] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O USB_DUSB bidirectional D line.
P1[0] to P1[31] I/O Port 1: Port 1 is a 32-bit I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The
operation of port 1 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the pin connect
block. Some port pins are not available on the LQFP80 package.
P1[0]/ ENET_TXD0
P1[1]/ ENET_TXD1
P1[4]/ ENET_TX_EN
P1[8]/ ENET_CRS
P1[9]/ ENET_RXD0
P1[10]/ ENET_RXD1
P1[14]/ ENET_RX_ER
P1[15]/ ENET_REF_CLK
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
I/O P1[0] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O ENET_TXD0 — Ethernet transmit data 0. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[1] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O ENET_TXD1 — Ethernet transmit data 1. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[4] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O ENET_TX_EN — Ethernet transmit data enable. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[8] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I ENET_CRS — Ethernet carrier sense. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[9] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I ENET_RXD0 — Ethernet receive data. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[10] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I ENET_RXD1 — Ethernet receive data. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[14] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I ENET_RX_ER — Ethernet receive error. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[15] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I ENET_REF_CLK — Ethernet reference clock. (LPC1758 only).
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 9 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description
…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
P1[18]/ USB_UP_LED/ PWM1[1]/ CAP1[0]
25
[1]
I/O P1[18] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O USB_UP_LED — USB GoodLink LED indicator. It is LOW when the device is
configured (non-control endpoints enabled), or when the host is enabled and has
detected a device on the bus. It is HIGH when the device is not configured, or
when host is enabled and has not detected a device on the bus, or during global
suspend. It transitions between LOW and HIGH (flashes) when the host is enabled
and detects activity on the bus. O PWM1[1] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 1 output. I CAP1[0] — Capture input for Timer 1, channel 0.
P1[19]/MCOA0/ USB_PPWR CAP1[1]
26
I/O P1[19] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOA0 — Motor control PWM channel 0, output A. O USB_PPWR
[1]
I CAP1[1] — Capture input for Timer 1, channel 1.
P1[20]/MCI0/ PWM1[2]/SCK0
27
[1]
I/O P1[20] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I MCI0 — Motor control PWM channel 0, input. Also Quadrature Encoder Interface
PHA input. O PWM1[2] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 2 output. I/O SCK0 — Serial clock for SSP0.
P1[22]/MCOB0/ USB_PWRD/ MAT1[0]
28
[1]
I/O P1[22] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOB0 — Motor control PWM channel 0, output B. I USB_PWRD — Power Status for USB port (host power switch).
(LPC1759/58/56/54 only). O MA T1[0] — Match output for Timer 1, channel 0.
P1[23]/MCI1/ PWM1[4]/MISO0
29
[1]
I/O P1[23] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I MCI1 — Motor control PWM channel 1, input. Also Quadrature Encoder Interface
PHB input. O PWM1[4] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 4 output. I/O MISO0 — Master In Slave Out for SSP0.
P1[24]/MCI2/ PWM1[5]/MOSI0
30
[1]
I/O P1[24] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I MCI2 — Motor control PWM channel 2, input. Also Quadrature Encoder Interface
INDEX input. O PWM1[5] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 5 output. I/O MOSI0 — Master Out Slave in for SSP0.
P1[25]/MCOA1/ MAT1[1]
31
[1]
I/O P1[25] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOA1 — Motor control PWM channel 1, output A. O MA T1[1] — Match output for Timer 1, channel 1.
P1[26]/MCOB1/ PWM1[6]/CAP0[0]
32
[1]
I/O P1[26] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOB1 — Motor control PWM channel 1, output B. O PWM1[6] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 6 output. I CAP0[0] — Capture input for Timer 0, channel 0.
Port Power enable signal for USB port. (LPC1759/58/56/54 only).
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 10 of 80
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LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description
…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
P1[28]/MCOA2/ PCAP1[0]/ MAT0[0]
35
[1]
I/O P1[28] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOA2 — Motor control PWM channel 2, output A. I PCAP1[0] — Capture input for PWM1, channel 0. O MA T0[0] — Match output for Timer 0, channel 0.
P1[29]/MCOB2/ PCAP1[1]/ MAT0[1]
36
[1]
I/O P1[29] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOB2 — Motor control PWM channel 2, output B. I PCAP1[1] — Capture input for PWM1, channel 1. O MA T0[1] — Match output for Timer 0, channel 1.
P1[30]/V AD0[4]
BUS
/
18
[2]
I/O P1[30] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I V
Monitors the presence of USB bus power.
BUS
Note: This signal must be HIGH for USB reset to occur.
I AD0[4] — A/D converter 0, input 4.
P1[31]/SCK1/ AD0[5]
17
[2]
I/O P1[31] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O SCK1 — Serial Clock for SSP1. I AD0[5] — A/D converter 0, input 5.
P2[0] to P2[31] I/O Port 2: Port 2 is a 32-bit I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The
operation of port 2 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the pin connect
block. Some port pins are not available on the LQFP80 package.
P2[0]/PWM1[1]/ TXD1
60
[1]
I/O P2[0] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[1] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 1 output. O TXD1 — Transmitter output for UART1.
P2[1]/PWM1[2]/ RXD1
59
[1]
I/O P2[1] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[2] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 2 output. I RXD1 — Receiver input for UART1.
P2[2]/PWM1[3]/ CTS1/ TRACEDATA[3]
58
[1]
I/O P2[2] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[3] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 3 output. I CTS1 — Clear to Send input for UART1. O TRACEDA TA[3] — Trace data, bit 3.
P2[3]/PWM1[4]/ DCD1/ TRACEDATA[2]
55
[1]
I/O P2[3] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[4] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 4 output. I DCD1 — Data Carrier Detect input for UART1. O TRACEDA TA[2] — Trace data, bit 2.
P2[4]/PWM1[5]/ DSR1/ TRACEDATA[1]
54
[1]
I/O P2[4] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[5] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 5 output. I DSR1 — Data Set Ready input for UART1. O TRACEDA TA[1] — Trace data, bit 1.
P2[5]/PWM1[6]/ DTR1/ TRACEDATA[0]
53
[1]
I/O P2[5] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[6] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 6 output. O DTR1 — Data Terminal Ready output for UART1. Can also be configured to be an
RS-485/EIA-485 output enable signal. O TRACEDA TA[0] — Trace data, bit 0.
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NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description …continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
P2[6]/PCAP1[0]/ RI1/TRACECLK
P2[7]/RD2/ RTS1
P2[8]/TD2/ TXD2
P2[9]/ USB_CONNECT/ RXD2
P2[10]/EINT0
/NMI 41
P4[0] to P4[31] I/O Port 4: Port 4 is a 32-bit I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The
P4[28]/RX_MCLK/ MAT2[0]/TXD3
P4[29]/TX_MCLK/ MAT2[1]/RXD3
TDO/SWO 1
TDI 2 TMS/SWDIO 3
TRST TCK/SWDCLK 5
RSTOUT
RESET
[1]
52
I/O P2[6] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I PCAP1[0] — Capture input for PWM1, channel 0. I RI1 — Ring Indicator input for UART1. O TRACECLK — Trace Clock.
51
[1]
I/O P2[7] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I RD2 — CAN2 receiver input. (LPC1759/58/56 only). O RTS1 — Request to Send output for UART1. Can also be configured to be an
RS-485/EIA-485 output enable signal.
50
[1]
I/O P2[8] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O TD2 — CAN2 transmitter output. (LPC1759/58/56 only). O TXD2 — Transmitter output for UART2.
49
[1]
I/O P2[9] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O USB_CONNECT — Signal used to switch an external 1.5 k resistor under
software control. Used with the SoftConnect USB feature. I RXD2 — Receiver input for UART2.
[5]
I/O P2[10] — General purpose digital input/output pin. A LOW level on this pin during
reset starts the ISP command handler. I EINT0
External interrupt 0 input.
I NMI — Non-maskable interrupt input.
operation of port 4 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the pin connect
block. Some port pins are not available on the LQFP80 package.
65
[1]
I/O P4[28] — General purpose digital input/output pin.
2
O RX_MCLK — I
S receive master clock. (LPC1759/58/56 only). O MA T2[0] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 0. O TXD3 — Transmitter output for UART3.
68
[1]
I/O P4[29] — General purpose digital input/output pin.
2
O TX_MCLK — I
S transmit master clock. (LPC1759/58/56 only). O MA T2[1] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 1. I RXD3 — Receiver input for UART3.
[6]
O TDO — Test Data out for JTAG interface. O SWO — Serial wire trace output.
[7] [7]
I TDI — Test Data in for JTAG interface. I TMS — Te st Mode Select for JTAG interface. I/O SWDIO — Serial wire debug data input/output.
[7]
4
[6]
I TRST — Test Reset for JTAG interface. I TCK — Test Clock for JT AG interface. I SWDCLK — Serial wire clock.
11 O RSTOUT — This is a 3.3 V pin. LOW on this pin indicates
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 being in Reset state.
[8]
14
I External reset input: A LOW-going pulse as short as 50 ns on this pin resets the
device, causing I/O ports and peripherals to take on their default states, and processor execution to begin at address 0. TTL with hysteresis, 5 V tolerant.
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NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description …continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
XTAL1 19 XTAL2 20 RTCX1 13 RTCX2 15 V
SS
V
SSA
V
DD(3V3)
V
DD(REG)(3V3)
V
DDA
VREFP 10 I ADC positive reference voltage: This should be nominally the same voltage as
VREFN 12 I ADC negative reference voltage: This should be nominally the same voltage as
VBAT 16
[9][10] [9][10] [9][11] [9]
24, 33,
I Input to the oscillator circuit and internal clock generator circuits. O Output from the oscillator amplifier. I Input to the RTC oscillator circuit. O Output from the RTC oscillator circuit. I ground: 0 V reference.
43, 57, 66, 78
9Ianalog ground: 0 V reference. This should nominally be the same voltage as VSS,
but should be isolated to minimize noise and error.
21, 42,
I 3.3 V supply voltage: This is the power supply voltage for the I/O ports.
56, 77 34, 67 I 3.3 V voltage regulator supply voltage: This is the supply voltage for the on-chip
voltage regulator only.
8Ianalog 3.3 V pad supply voltage: This should be nominally the same voltage as
V
but should be isolated to minimize noise and error. This voltage is used to
DD(3V3)
power the ADC and DAC. This pin should be tied to 3.3 V if the ADC and DAC are not used.
but should be isolated to minimize noise and error. Level on this pin is used
V
DDA
as a reference for ADC and DAC. This pin should be tied to 3.3 V if the ADC and DAC are not used.
but should be isolated to minimize noise and error. Level on this pin is used as
V
SS
a reference for ADC and DAC.
[11]
I RTC pin power supply: 3.3 V on this pin supplies the power to the RTC
peripheral.
[1] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis. This pin is pulled up to a voltage level of 2.3 V to 2.6 V. [2] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions (with TTL levels and hysteresis) and analog input. When configured as a ADC input,
digital section of the pad is disabled and the pin is not 5 V tolerant. This pin is pulled up to a voltage level of 2.3 V to 2.6 V.
[3] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O with TTL levels and hysteresis and analog output function. When configured as the DAC output,
digital section of the pad is disabled. This pin is pulled up to a voltage level of 2.3 V to 2.6 V.
[4] Pad provides digital I/O and USB functions. It is designed in accordance with the USB specification, revision 2.0 (Full-speed and
Low-speed mode only). This pad is not 5 V tolerant.
[5] 5 V tolerant pad with 10 ns glitch filter providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis. This pin is pulled up to a voltage
level of 2.3 V to 2.6 V. [6] 5 V tolerant pad with TTL levels and hysteresis. Internal pull-up and pull-down resistors disabled. [7] 5 V tolerant pad with TTL levels and hysteresis and internal pull-up resistor. [8] 5 V tolerant pad with 20 ns glitch filter providing digital I/O function with TTL levels and hysteresis. [9] Pad provides special analog functionality. 32 kHz crystal oscillator must be used with the RTC. [10] When the system oscillator is not used, connect XTAL1 and XT AL2 as follows: XT AL1 can be left floating or can be grounded (grounding
is preferred to reduce susceptibility to noise). XTAL2 should be left floating. [11] When the RTC is not used, connect VBAT to V
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 13 of 80
DD(REG)(3V3)
and leave RTCX1 floating.
NXP Semiconductors

8. Functional description

8.1 Architectural overview

The ARM Cortex-M3 includes three AHB-Lite buses: the system bus, the I-code bus, and the D-code bus (see Figure 1 system bus and are used similarly to Tightly Coupled Memory (TCM) interfaces: one bus dedicated for instruction fetch (I-code) and one bus for data access (D-code). The use of two core buses allows for simultaneous operations if concurr ent operations target dif ferent devices.
The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 use a multi-layer AHB matrix to connect the ARM Cortex-M3 buses and other bus masters to peripherals in a flexible manner that optimizes performance by allowing peripherals that are on different slaves ports of th e matrix to be accessed simultaneously by different bus masters.

8.2 ARM Cortex-M3 processor

The ARM Cortex-M3 is a general purpose, 32-bit microprocessor, which offers high performance and very low power consumption. The ARM Cortex-M3 offer s ma ny new features, including a Thumb-2 instruction set, low interrupt latency, hardware division, hardware single-cycle multiply, interruptable/continuable multiple load and store instructions, automatic state save and restore for interrupts, tightly integrated interrupt controller with wakeup interrupt controller, and multiple core buses capable of simultaneous accesses.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
). The I-code and D-code core buses are faster than the
Pipeline techniques are employed so that all part s of the pro cessing and memory systems can operate continuously. Typically , while on e in struction is b eing e xecuted, its successor is being decoded, and a third instruction is being fetched from memory.
The ARM Cortex-M3 processor is described in detail in the Cortex-M3 Technical Reference Manual that can be found on official ARM website.

8.3 On-chip flash program memory

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain up to 512 kB of on-chip flash memory. A new two-port flash accelerator maximizes performance for use with the two fast AHB-Lite buses.

8.4 On-chip SRAM

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain a total of up to 64 kB on-chip static RAM memory. This includes the main 32/16/8 kB SRAM, accessible by the CPU and DMA co ntroller on a higher-speed bus, and up to two additional 16 kB each SRAM blocks situated on a separate slave port on the AHB multilayer matrix.
This architecture allows CPU and DMA accesses to be spread over three separate RAMs that can be accessed simultaneously.
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8.5 Memory Protection Unit (MPU)

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 have a Memory Protection Unit (MPU) which can be used to improve the reliability of an embedded system by protecting critical data within the user application.
The MPU allows separating processing tasks by disallowing access to each other's data, disabling access to memory regions, allowing memory regions to be defined as re ad -onl y and detecting unexpected memory accesses that could potentially break the system.
The MPU separates the memory into distinct regions and implements protection by preventing disallowed accesses. The MPU supports up to 8 regions each of which can be divided into 8 subregions. Accesses to memory locations that are not defined in the MPU regions, or not permitted by the region settin g , will ca use the Memory Management Fault exception to take place.

8.6 Memory map

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 incorporate several distinct memory regions, shown in the following figures. Figure 3 user program viewpoint following reset. The interrupt vector area supports address remapping.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
shows the overall map of the entire address space from the
The AHB peripheral area is 2 MB in size, and is divided to allow for up to 128 peripherals. The APB peripheral area is 1 MB in size and is divided to allow for up to 64 peripherals. Each peripheral of either type is allocated 16 kB of space. This allows simplifying the address decoding for each peripheral.
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 16 of 80
0x4000 4000
0x4000 8000
0x4000 C000
0x4001 0000
0x4001 8000
0x4002 0000
0x4002 8000
0x4002 C000
0x4003 4000
0x4003 0000
0x4003 8000
0x4003 C000
0x4004 0000
0x4004 4000
0x4004 8000
0x4004 C000
0x4005 C000
0x4006 0000
0x4008 0000
0x4002 4000
0x4001 C000
0x4001 4000
0x4000 0000
APB1 peripherals
0x4008 0000
0x4008 8000
0x4008 C000
0x4009 0000
0x4009 4000
0x4009 8000
0x4009 C000
0x400A 0000
0x400A 4000
0x400A 8000
0x400A C000
0x400B 0000
0x400B 4000
0x400B 8000
0x400B C000
0x400C 0000
0x400F C000
0x4010 0000
SSP0
DAC
(3)
timer 2
timer 3
UART2
UART3
reserved
I2S
(1)
I2C2
1 - 0 reserved
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
reserved
repetitive interrupt timer
11
12
reserved
motor control PWM
30 - 16 reserved
13
14
15
system control31
reserved
reserved
32 kB local static RAM (LPC1759/8)
reserved
reserved
private peripheral bus
0x0000 0000
0 GB
0.5 GB
4 GB
1 GB
0x0000 8000
0x1000 4000
16 kB local static RAM (LPC1756/4/2)
0x1000 2000
8 kB local static RAM (LPC1751)
0x1000 0000
0x1000 8000
0x1FFF 0000
0x1FFF 2000
0x2008 0000
0x2008 4000
0x2200 0000
0x200A 0000
0x2009 C000
0x2400 0000
0x4000 0000
0x4008 0000
0x4010 0000
0x4200 0000
0x4400 0000
0x5000 0000
0x5020 0000
0xE000 0000
0xE010 0000
0xFFFF FFFF
reserved
reserved
GPIO
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
APB0 peripherals
AHB peripherals
APB1 peripherals
AHB SRAM bit-band alias addressing
peripheral bit-band alias addressing
16 kB AHB SRAM1 (LPC1759/8)
0x2007 C000
16 kB AHB SRAM0 (LPC1759/8/6/4)
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 memory space
32 kB on-chip flash (LPC1751)
0x0001 0000
64 kB on-chip flash (LPC1752)
0x0002 0000
128 kB on-chip flash (LPC1754)
0x0004 0000
256 kB on-chip flash (LPC1756)
0x0008 0000
512 kB on-chip flash (LPC1759/8)
QEI
APB0 peripherals
WDT
timer 0
timer 1
UART0
UART1
reserved
I2C0
SPI
RTC + backup registers
GPIO interrupts
pin connect
SSP1
ADC
CAN AF RAM
CAN AF registers
CAN common
CAN1
CAN2
(1)
22 - 19 reserved
I2C1
31 - 24 reserved
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
23
PWM1
8 kB boot ROM
0x0000 0000
0x0000 0400
active interrupt vectors
+ 256 words
I-code/D-code memory space
002aae154
(1)
LPC1759/58/56 only
(2)
LPC1758 only
(3)
LPC1759/58/56/54 only
0x5000 0000
0x5000 4000
0x5000 8000
0x5000 C000
0x5020 0000
0x5001 0000
AHB peripherals
Ethernet controller
(2)
USB controller
reserved
127- 4 reserved
GPDMA controller
0
1
2
3
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
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xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx
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Fig 3. LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 memory map
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
NXP Semiconductors

8.7 Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)

The NVIC is an integral part of the Cortex-M3. The tight coup ling to the CPU allows for low interrupt latency and efficient processing of late arriving interrupts.

8.7.1 Features

Controls system exceptions and peripheral interrupts
In the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51, the NVIC supports 33 vectored interrupts
32 programmable interrupt priority levels, with hardware priority level masking
Relocatable vector table
Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)
Software interrupt generation

8.7.2 Interrupt sources

Each peripheral device has one interrupt line con nected to the NVIC but may have several interrupt flags. Individual interrupt flags may also represent more than one interrupt source.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Any pin on Port 0 and Port 2 (total of 30 pins) regardless of the selected function, can be programmed to generate an interrupt on a rising edge, a falling edge, or both.

8.8 Pin connect block

The pin connect block allows selected pins of the microcontroller to have more than one function. Configuration registers control the multiplexers to allow connection between the pin and the on-chip peripherals.
Peripherals should be connected to the appropriate pins prior to being activated and prior to any related interrupt(s) being enabled. Activity of any enabled peripheral function that is not mapped to a related pin should be considered undefined.
Most pins can also be configured as open-drain outputs or to have a pull-up, pull- down, or no resistor enabled.

8.9 General purpose DMA controller

The GPDMA is an AMBA AHB compliant peripheral allowing selected LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 peripherals to have DMA support.
The GPDMA enables peripheral-to-memory, memory-to-peripheral, peripheral-to-peripheral, and memory-to-memory transactions. The source and destination areas can each be either a memory region or a peripheral, and can be accessed through the AHB master. The GPDMA controller allows data transfers between the USB and Ethernet (LPC1758 only) controllers and the various on-chip SRAM areas. The supported APB peripherals are SSP0/1, all UARTs, the I and the DAC. Two match signals for each timer can be used to trigger DMA transfers.
2
S-bus interface, the ADC,
2
Remark: Note that the DAC is not available on the LPC1752/51, and the I is not available on the LPC1754/52/51.
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S-bus interface
NXP Semiconductors

8.9.1 Features

Eight DMA channels. Each channel can support an unidirectional transfer.
16 DMA request lines.
Single DMA and burst DMA request signals. Each peripheral connected to the DMA
Memory-to-memory, memory-to-peripheral, peripheral-to-memory, and
Scatter or gather DMA is supported through the use of linked lists. This means that
Hardware DMA channel priority.
AHB slave DMA programming interface. The DMA Controller is programmed by
One AHB bus master for transferring data. The interface transfers data when a DMA
32-bit AHB master bus width.
Incrementing or non-incrementing addressing for source and destination.
Programmable DMA burst size. The DMA burst size can be programmed to more
Internal four-word FIFO per channel.
Supports 8, 16, and 32-bit wide transactio ns.
Big-endian and little-endian support. The DMA Controller defaults to little-endian
An interrupt to the processor can be generated on a DMA completion or when a DMA
Raw interrupt status. The DMA error and DMA count raw interrupt status can be read
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Controller can assert either a burst DMA request or a single DMA request. The DMA burst size is set by programming the DMA Controller.
peripheral-to-peripheral transfers are supported.
the source and destination areas do not have to occupy contiguous areas of memory.
writing to the DMA control registers over the AHB slave interface.
request goes active.
efficiently transfer data.
mode on reset.
error has occurred.
prior to masking.

8.10 Fast general purpose parallel I/O

Device pins that are not connected to a specific peripheral function are controlled by the GPIO registers. Pins may be dynamically configured as inputs or outputs. Separate registers allow setting or clearing any number of outputs simult an eously. The value of the output register may be read back as well as the current state of the port pins.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 use accelerated GPIO functions:
GPIO registers are accessed th ro ug h the AHB mu ltila ye r bu s so th at th e fa ste st
possible I/O timing can be achieved.
Mask registers allow treating sets of port bits as a group, leaving other bit s
unchanged.
All GPIO registers are byte and half-word addressable.
Entire port value can be written in one instruction.
Support for Cortex-M3 bit banding.
Support for use with the GPDMA controller.
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Additionally, any pin on Port 0 and Port 2 (total of 42 pins) providing a digital function can be programmed to generate an interrupt on a rising edge, a falling edge, or both. The edge detection is asynchronous, so it may operate when clocks are not present such as during Power-down mode. Each enabled interrupt can be used to wake up the chip from Power-down mode.

8.10.1 Features

Bit level set and clear registers allow a single instruction to set or clear any number of
Direction control of individual bits.
All I/O default to inputs after reset.
Pull-up/pull-down resistor configuration and open-drain configuration can be

8.1 1 Ethernet (LPC1758 only)

The Ethernet block contains a full featured 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s Ethernet MAC designed to provide optimized performance through the use of DMA hardware acceleration. Features include a generous suite of control registers, half or full duplex operation, flow control, control frames, hardware acceleration for transmit retry, receive packet filtering and wake-up on LAN activity. Automatic frame transmission and reception with scatter-gather DMA off-loads many operations from the CPU.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
bits in one port.
programmed through the pin connect block for each GPIO pin.
The Ethernet block and the CPU share the ARM Cortex-M3 D-code and system bus through the AHB-multilayer matrix to access the various on-chip SRAM blocks for Ethernet data, control, and status information.
The Ethernet block interfaces between an off-chip Ethernet PHY using the Reduced MII (RMII) protocol and the on-chip Media Independent Interface Management (MIIM) serial bus.
The Ethernet block supports bus clock rates of up to 100 MHz.

8.11.1 Features

Ethernet standards support:
Supports 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s PHY devices including 10 Base-T, 100 Base-TX,
100 Base-FX, and 100 Base-T4.
Fully compliant with IEEE standard 802.3. – Fully compliant with 802.3x full duplex flow control and half duplex back pressure.Flexible transmit and receive frame options.Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) frame support.
Memory management:
Independent transmit and receive buffers memory mapped to shared SRAM.DMA managers with scatter/gather DMA and arrays of frame descriptors.Memory traffic optimized by buffering and pre-fetching.
Enhanced Ethernet features:
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NXP Semiconductors
Physical interface:
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Receive filtering.Multicast and broadcast frame support for both transmit and receive.Optional automatic Frame Check Sequence (FCS) insertion with Cyclic
Redundancy Check (CRC) for transmit.
Selectable automatic transmit frame padding.Over-length frame support for both transmit and receive allows any length frames.Promiscuous receive mode.Automatic collision back-off and frame retransmission.Includes power management by clock switching.Wake-on-LAN power management support allows system wake-up: using the
receive filters or a magic frame detection filter.
Attachment of external PHY chip through stan dard RMII interface.PHY register access is available via the MIIM interface.

8.12 USB interface

The Universal Serial Bus (USB) is a 4-wire bus that supports communication between a host and one or more (up to 127) peripherals. The host controller allocates the USB bandwidth to attached devices through a token-based protocol. The bus supports hot plugging and dynamic configuration of the devices. All transactions are initiated by the host controller.
The LPC1759/58/56/54 USB interface includes a device, Host, and OTG controller with on-chip PHY for device and Host functions. The OTG switchin g pro tocol is supported through the use of an external controller. Details on typical USB interfacing solutions can be found in Section 15.1

8.12.1 USB device controller

The device controller enables 12 Mbit/s data exchange with a USB Host controller. It consists of a register interface, serial interface engine, endpoint buffer memory, and a DMA controller. The seria l interface eng ine decod es the USB dat a strea m and writes dat a to the appropriate endpoint buffer. The status of a completed USB transfer or error condition is indicated via status registers. An interrupt is also generated if enabled. When enabled, the DMA controller transfers data between the endpoint buffer and the on-chip SRAM.
8.12.1.1 Features
Fully compliant with USB 2.0 specification (full speed).
Supports 32 physical (16 logical) endpoints with a 4 kB endpoint buffer RAM.
Supports Control, Bulk, Interrupt and Isochronous endpoints.
Scalable realization of endpoints at run time.
Endpoint Maximum packet size selection (up to USB maximum specification) by
software at run time.
Supports SoftConnect and GoodLink features.
. The LPC1752/51 include a USB device controller only.
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While USB is in the Suspend mode, the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 can enter one of the
Supports DMA transfers with all on-chip SRAM block s on all no n- co nt ro l endpoints.
Allows dynamic switching between CPU-controlled slave and DMA modes.
Double buffer implementation for Bulk and Isochronous endpoints.

8.12.2 USB host controller (LPC1759/58/56/54 only).

The host controller enables full- and low-speed dat a exchange with USB devices attached to the bus. It consists of a register interface, a serial interface engine, and a DMA controller. The registe r interface complies with the Open Host Controller Interface (OHCI) specification.
8.12.2.1 Features
OHCI compliant.
One downstream port.
Supports port power switching.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
reduced power modes and wake up on USB activity.

8.12.3 USB OTG controller (LPC1759/58/56/54 only).

USB OTG is a supplement to the USB 2.0 specification that augments the capability of existing mobile devices and USB peripherals by adding host functionality for connection to USB peripherals.
The OTG Controller integrates the host controller, device controller, and a master-only
2
C-bus interface to implement OTG dual-role device functionality. The dedicated I2C-bus
I interface controls an external OTG transceiver.
8.12.3.1 Features
Fully compliant with On-The-Go supplement to the USB 2.0 Specification, Revision
1.0a.
Hardware support for Host Negotiation Protocol (HNP).
Includes a programmable timer required for HNP and Session Request Protocol
(SRP).
Supports any OTG transceiver compliant with the OTG Transceiver Specification
(CEA-2011), Rev. 1.0.

8.13 CAN controller and acceptance filters

The Controller Area Network (CAN) is a serial communications protocol which ef ficiently supports distributed real-time control with a very high level of security. Its domain of application ranges from high-speed networks to low cost multiplex wiring.
The CAN block is intended to support multiple CAN buses simultaneously, allowing the device to be used as a gateway, switch, or router among a number of CAN buses in industrial or automotive applications.
Remark: LPC1754/52/51 have only one CAN bus.
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8.13.1 Features

One or two CAN controllers and buses.
Data rates to 1 Mbit/s on each bus.
32-bit register and RAM access.
Compatible with CAN specification 2.0B, ISO 11898-1.
Global Acceptance Filter recognizes standard (11-bit) and extended-frame (29-bit)
Acceptance Filter can provide FullCAN-style automatic reception for selected
FullCAN messages can generate interrupts.

8.14 12-bit ADC

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain one ADC. It is a single 12-bit successive approximation ADC with six channels and DMA support.

8.14.1 Features

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
receive identifiers for all CAN buses.
Standard Identifiers.
12-bit successive approximation ADC.
Input multiplexing among 6 pins.
Power-down mode.
Measurement range VREFN to VREFP.
12-bit conversion rate: 200 kHz.
Individual channels can be selected for conversion.
Burst conversion mode for single or multiple inputs.
Optional conversion on transition of input pin or Timer Match signal.
Individual result registers for each ADC channel to reduce interrupt overhead.
DMA support.

8.15 10-bit DAC (LPC1759/58/56/54 only)

The DAC allows to generate a variable analog output. The maximum output value of the DAC is VREFP.

8.15.1 Features

10-bit DAC
Resistor string architecture
Buffered output
Power-down mode
Selectable output drive
Dedicated conversion timer
DMA support
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8.16 UARTs

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 each contain four UARTs. In addition to standard transmit and receive data lines, UART1 also provides a full modem control handshake interface and support for RS-485/9-bit mode allowing both software address detection and automatic address detection using 9-bit mode.
The UARTs include a fractional baud rate generator. Standard baud rates such as 115200 Bd can be achieved with any crystal frequency above 2 MHz.

8.16.1 Features

Maximum UART data bit rate of 6.25 Mbit/s.
16 B Receive and Transmit FIFOs.
Register locations conform to 16C550 industry standard.
Receiver FIFO trigger points at 1 B, 4 B, 8 B, and 14 B.
Built-in fractional baud rate generator covering wide range of baud rates without a
Fractional divider for baud rate control, auto baud capabilities and FIFO control
UART1 equipped with standard modem interface signal s. This module also provides
Support for RS-485/9-bit/EIA-485 mode (UART1).
UART3 includes an IrDA mode to support infrared communication.
All UARTs have DMA support.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
need for external crystals of particular values.
mechanism that enables software flow control implementation.
full support for hardware flow control (auto-CTS/RTS).

8.17 SPI serial I/O controller

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain one SPI controller. SPI is a full duplex serial interface designed to handle multiple masters and slaves connected to a given bus. Only a single master and a single slave can communicate on the interface during a given data transfer. During a data transfer the master always sends 8 bits to 16 bits of data to the slave, and the slave always sends 8 bits to 16 bits of data to the master.

8.17.1 Features

Maximum SPI data bit rate of 12.5 Mbit/s
Compliant with SPI specification
Synchronous, serial, full duplex communication
Combined SPI master and slave
Maximum data bit rate of one eighth of the input clock rate
8 bits to 16 bits per transfer

8.18 SSP serial I/O controller

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain two SSP controllers. The SSP controller is capable of operation on a SPI, 4-wire SSI, or Microwire bus. It can interact with multiple masters and slaves on the bus. Only a single master and a single slave can communicate on the
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bus during a given data transfer. The SSP supports full duplex transfers, with frames of 4 bits to 16 bits of data flowing from the master to the slave and from the slave to the master. In practice, often only one of these data flows carries meaningful data.

8.18.1 Features

Maximum SSP speed of 33 Mbit/s (master) or 8 Mbit/s (slave)
Compatible with Motorola SPI, 4-wire Texas Instruments SSI, and National
Synchronous serial communication
Master or slave operation
8-frame FIFOs for both transmit and receive
4-bit to 16-bit frame
DMA transfers supported by GPDMA

8.19 I2C-bus serial I/O controllers

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 each contain two I2C-bus controllers.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Semiconductor Microwire buses
2
C-bus is bidirectional for inter-IC control using only two wires: a Serial Clock Line
The I (SCL) and a Serial DAta line (SDA). Each device is recognized by a unique address and can operate as either a receiver-only device (e.g., an LCD driver) or a transmitter with the capability to both receive and send information (such as memory). Transmitters and/or receivers can operate in either master or sla ve mode, de pendin g on wheth er the chip has to initiate a data transfer or is only addressed. The I controlled by more than one bus master connected to it.

8.19.1 Features

2
I
C1 and I2C2 use standard I/O pins with bit rates of up to 400 kbit/s (Fast I2C-bus).
Easy to configure as master, slave, or master/slave.
Programmable clocks allow versatile rate control.
Bidirectional data transfer between masters and slaves.
Multi-master bus (no central master).
Arbitration between simultaneously transmitting masters without corruption of serial
data on the bus.
Serial clock synchronization allows devices with different bit rates to communicate via
one serial bus.
Serial clock synchronization can be used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and
resume serial transfer.
The I
Both I
mode.
2
C is a multi-master bus and can be
2
C-bus can be used for test and diagnostic purposes.
2
C-bus controllers support multiple address recognition and a bus monitor

8.20 I2S-bus serial I/O controllers (LPC1759/58/56 only)

The I2S-bus provides a standard communication interface for digital audio applications.
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