NXP LPC1752FBD80 Datasheet

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 MCU; up to 512 kB flash and 64 kB SRAM with Ethernet, USB 2.0 Host/Device/OTG, CAN
Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 Product data sheet

1. General description

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 are ARM Cortex-M3 based microcontrollers for embedded applications featuring a high level of integration and low power consumption. The ARM Cortex-M3 is a next generation core that offers system enhancements such as enhanced debug features and a higher level of support block integration.
The LPC1758/56/57/54/52/51 operate at CPU frequencies of up to 100 MHz. The LPC1759 operates at CPU frequencies of up to 120 MHz. The ARM Cortex-M3 CPU incorporates a 3-stage pipeline and uses a Harvard arc hit ec tu re with s eparate loca l instruction and data buses as well as a third bus for peripherals. The ARM Cortex-M3 CPU also includes an internal prefetch unit that supports speculative branching.
The peripheral complement of the LPC1759/58/56/ 54/52/51 includes up to 512 kB of flash memory, up to 64 kB of data memory, Ethernet MAC, USB Device/Host/OTG interface, 8-channel general purpose DMA controller, 4 UAR Ts, 2 CAN channels, 2 SSP controllers, SPI interface, 2 I 12-bit ADC, 10-bit DAC, motor control PWM, Quadrature Encoder interface, 4 general purpose timers, 6-output general purpose PWM, ultra-low po wer Real-Time Clock (RTC) with separate battery supply, and up to 52 general purpose I/O pins.
2
C-bus interfaces, 2-input plus 2-output I2S-bus interface, 6 channel
For additional documentation, see Section 19 “

2. Features and benefits

ARM Cortex-M3 processor, running at frequencies of up to 100 MHz
(LPC1758/56/57/54/52/51) or of up to 120 MHz (LPC1759) . A Memory Pro tection Unit (MPU) supporting eight regions is included.
ARM Cortex-M3 built-in Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC).Up to 512 kB on-chip flash programming memory. Enhanced flash memory accelerator
enables high-speed 120 MHz operation with zero wait states.
In-System Programming (ISP) and In-Application Programming (IAP) via on-chip
bootloader software.
On-chip SRAM includes:
Up to 32 kB of SRAM on the CPU with local code/data bus for high-performance
CPU access.
Two/one 16 kB SRAM blocks with separate access paths for higher throughput.
These SRAM blocks may be used for Ethernet (LPC1758 only), USB, and DMA memory, as well as for general purpose CPU instruction and data storage.
References”.
NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Eight channel General Purpose DMA controller (GPDMA) on the AHB multilayer
matrix that can be used with the SSP, I
2
S-bus, UART, the Analog-to-Digital and Digital-to-Analog converter peripherals, timer match signals, and for memory-to-memory transfers.
Multilayer AHB matrix interconnect provides a separate bus for each AHB master.
AHB masters include the CPU, General Purpose DMA controller, Ethernet MAC (LPC1758 only), and the USB interface. This interconnect provides communication with no arbitration delays.
Split APB bus allows high throughput with few stalls between the CPU and DMA.Serial interfaces:
On the LPC1758 only, Ethernet MAC with RMII interface and dedicated DMA
controller.
USB 2.0 full-speed device/Host/OTG controller with de dic at ed DMA contr o ller and
on-chip PHY for device, Host, and OTG functions. The LPC1752/51 includ e a USB device controller only.
Four UARTs with fractional baud rate generation, internal FIFO, and DMA support.
One UART has modem control I/O and RS-485/EIA-485 support, and one UART has IrDA support.
CAN 2.0B controller with two (LPC1759/58/56) or one (LPC1754/52/51) channels.SPI controller with synchronous, serial, full duplex communication and
programmable data length.
Two SSP controllers with FIFO and multi-protocol capabilities. The SSP interfaces
can be used with the GPDMA controller.
2
Two I
C-bus interfaces supporting fast mode with a data rate of 400 kbit/s with
multiple address recognition and monitor mode.
2
On the LPC1759/58/56 only, I
output, with fractional rate control. The I GPDMA. The I
2
S-bus interface supports 3-wire and 4-wire data transmit and
S (Inter-IC Sound) interface for digit al audio input or
2
S-bus interface can be used with the
receive as well as master clock input/output.
Other peripherals:
52 General Purpose I/O (GPIO) pins with configurable pull-up/down resistors. All
GPIOs support a new , configurab le open-drain o perating mode. The GPIO b lock is accessed through the AHB multilayer bus for fast access and located in memory such that it supports Cortex-M3 bit banding and use by the Gene r al P urpo se DMA Controller.
12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with input multiplexing among six pins,
conversion rates up to 200 kHz, and multiple result registers. The 12-bit ADC can be used with the GPDMA controller.
On the LPC1759/58/56/54 only, 10-bit Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) with
dedicated conversion timer and DMA support.
Four general purpose timers/counters, with a total of three capture inputs and ten
compare outputs. Each timer block has an external count input. Specific timer events can be selected to generate DMA requests.
One motor control PWM with support for three-phase motor control.Quadrature encoder interface that can monitor one external quadrature encoder.One standard PWM/timer block with external count input.Real-Time Clock (RTC) with a separate power domain and dedicated RTC
oscillator. The RTC block includes 20 bytes of battery-powered backup registers.
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 2 of 80
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Standard JTAG debug interface for compatibility with existing tools. Serial Wire Debug
Emulation trace module enables non-intrusive, high-speed real-time tracing of
Integrated PMU (Power Management Unit) automatically adjusts internal regulators to
Four reduced power modes: Sleep, Deep-sleep, Power-down, and Deep power-down.Single 3.3 V power supply (2.4 V to 3.6 V).One external interrupt input configurable as edge/level sensitive. All pins on Port 0 and
Non-maskable Interrupt (NMI) input.The Wakeup Interrupt Controller (WIC) allows the CPU to automatically wake up from
Processor wake-up from Power-down mode via any interrupt able to operate during
Brownout detect with separate threshold for interrupt and forced reset.Power-On Reset (POR).Crystal oscillator with an operating range of 1 MHz to 25 MHz.4 MHz internal RC oscillator trimmed to 1 % accuracy that can optionally be used as a
PLL allows CPU operation up to the maximum CPU rate without the need for a
USB PLL for added flexibility.Code Read Protection (CRP) with different security levels.Unique device serial number for identification purposes.Available as 80-pin LQFP package (12 mm 12 mm 1.4 mm).
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
WatchDog Timer (WDT). The WDT can be clocked from the internal RC oscillator,
the RTC oscillator, or the APB clock.
ARM Cortex-M3 system tick timer, including an external clock input option.Repetitive Interrupt Timer (RIT) provides programmable and repeating timed
interrupts.
Each peripheral has its own clock divider for further power savings.
and Serial Wire Trace Port options. Boundary scan Description Language (BSDL) is not available for this device.
instruction execution.
minimize power consumption during Sleep, Deep sleep, Power-down, and Deep power-down modes.
Port 2 can be used as edge sensitive interrupt sources.
any priority interrupt that can occur while the clocks are stopped in Deep sleep, Power-down, and Deep power-down modes.
Power-down mode (includes external interrupts, RTC interrupt, USB activity, Ethernet wake-up interrupt (LPC1758 only), CAN bus activity, Port 0/2 pin interrupt, and NMI).
system clock.
high-frequency crystal. May be run from the main oscillator, the internal RC oscillator, or the RTC oscillator.

3. Applications

eMeteringLightingIndustrial networkingAlarm systemsWhite goodsMotor control
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4. Ordering information

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 1. Ordering information
Type number Package
LPC1759FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1 LPC1758FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1 LPC1756FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1 LPC1754FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1 LPC1752FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1 LPC1751FBD80 LQFP80 plastic low-profile quad package; 80 leads; body 12 12 1.4 mm SOT315-1
Name Description Version

4.1 Ordering options

Table 2. Ordering options
Type number
LPC1759FBD80 LPC1759FBD80,551 512 32 16 16 64 no Device/Host/OTG 2 yes yes 52 120 LPC1758FBD80 LPC1758FBD80Y 512 32 16 16 64 yes Device/Host/OTG 2 yes yes 52 100 LPC1756FBD80 LPC1756FBD80/CP327 256 16 16 - 32 no Device/Host/OTG 2 yes yes 52 100 LPC1754FBD80 LPC1754FBD80,551 128 16 16 - 32 no Device/Host/OTG 1 no yes 52 100 LPC1752FBD80 LPC1752FBD80,551 64 16 - - 16 no Device only 1 no no 52 100 LPC1751FBD80 LPC1751FBD80,551 32 8 - - 8 no Device only 1 no no 52 100
SRAM in kB
S-bus
Device order
part number
Flash (kB)
CPU
AHB SRAM0
AHB SRAM1
Total
Ethernet
USB
CAN
2
I
DAC
GPIO
Maximum CPU
operating frequency
(MHz)
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5. Marking

The LPC175x devices typically have the following top-side marking:
LPC175xxxx xxxxxxx xxYYWWR[x]
The last/second to last letter in the third line (field ‘R’) will identify the device revision. This data sheet covers the following revisions of the LPC175x:
Table 3. Dev ic e revision table
Revision identifier (R) Revision description
‘-’ Initial device revision ‘A’ Second device revision
Field ‘YY’ states the year the device was manufactured. Field ‘WW’ states the week the device was manufactured during that year.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 5 of 80
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SRAM 64/32/
16/8 kB
ARM
CORTEX-M3
TEST/DEBUG
INTERFACE
EMULATION
TRACE MODULE
FLASH
ACCELERATOR
FLASH
512/256/128/64/32 kB
DMA
CONTROLLER
ETHERNET
CONTROLLER
WITH DMA
(2)
USB HOST/
DEVICE/OTG
CONTROLLER
WITH DMA
(4)
I-code bus
D-code bus
system bus
AHB TO
APB
BRIDGE 0
HIGH-SPEED
GPIO
AHB TO
APB
BRIDGE 1
CLOCK
GENERATION,
POWER CONTROL,
SYSTEM
FUNCTIONS
XTAL1
XTAL2
RESET
clocks and
controls
JTAG
interface
debug
port
USB PHY
SSP0
UART2/3
I2S
(1)
RI TIMER
SYSTEM CONTROL
SSP1
UART0/1
CAN1/CAN2
(1)
I2C1
SPI0
TIMER 0/1
WDT
PWM1
12-bit ADC
PIN CONNECT
GPIO INTERRUPT CONTROL
RTC
BACKUP REGISTERS
32 kHz
OSCILLATOR
APB slave group 1
APB slave group 0
RTC POWER DOMAIN
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
master master master
002aae153
slaveslave slave
slave
ROM
slave
slave
MULTILAYER AHB MATRIX
P0, P1,
P2, P4
SCK0 SSEL0 MISO0 MOSI0
SCK1 SSEL1 MISO1 MOSI1
RXD2/3 TXD2/3
SCL2
I2C2
SDA2
MOTOR CONTROL PWM
MCOA[2:0] MCOB[2:0] MCI[2:0]
TIMER2/3
4 × MAT2 2 × MAT3
I2SRX_SDA I2STX_CLK I2STX_WS I2STX_SDA TX_MCLK RX_MCLK
DAC
(3)
AOUT
QUADRATURE ENCODER
PHA, PHB INDEX
RTCX1 RTCX2
VBAT
PWM1[6:1]
2 × MAT0/1
1 × CAP0, 2 × CAP1
RD1/2
TD1/2
SDA1
SCL1
AD0[7:2]
SCK/SSEL
MOSI/MISO
8 × UART1
RXD0/TXD0
P0, P2
PCAP1[1:0]
RMII pins
USB pins
MPU
(1)
LPC1759/58/56 only
(2)
LPC1758 only
EXTERNAL INTERRUPTS
EINT0
(3)
LPC1759/58/56/54 only
(4)
LPC1752/51 USB device only

6. Block diagram

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Fig 1. Block diagram
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 6 of 80
Grey-shaded blocks represent peripherals with connection to the GPDMA.
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40
1
20
60
41
21
61
80
002aae158

7. Pinning information

7.1 Pinning

Fig 2. Pin configuratio n LQ FP8 0 package
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

7.2 Pin description

37
38
64
operation of Port 0 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the pin connect block. Some port pins are not available on the LQFP80 package.
[1]
I/O P0[0] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I RD1 — CAN1 receiver input. O TXD3 — Transmitter output for UART3.
2
I/O SDA1 — I
[1]
I/O P0[1] — General purpose digital input/output pin.
C1 data input/output (this is not an I2C-bus compliant open-drain pin).
O TD1 — CAN1 transmitter output. I RXD3 — Receiver input for UART3.
2
I/O SCL1 — I
[2]
I/O P0[2] — General purpose digital input/output pin.
C1 clock input/output (this is not an I2C-bus compliant open-drain pin).
O TXD0 — Transmitter output for UART0. I AD0[7] — A/D converter 0, input 7.
[2]
I/O P0[3] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I RXD0 — Receiver input for UART0. I AD0[6] — A/D converter 0, input 6.
[1]
I/O P0[6] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I2SRX_SDA — Receive data. It is driven by the transmitter and read by the
2
receiver. Corresponds to the signal SD in the I
S-bus specification.
(LPC1759/58/56 only). I/O SSEL1 — Slave Select for SSP1. O MA T2[0] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 0.
Table 4. Pin description
Symbol Pin Type Description
P0[0] to P0[31] I/O Port 0: Port 0 is a 32-bit I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The
P0[0]/RD1/TXD3/ SDA1
P0[1]/TD1/RXD3/ SCL1
P0[2]/TXD0/AD0[7] 79
P0[3]/RXD0/AD0[6] 80
P0[6]/ I2SRX_SDA/ SSEL1/MAT2[0]
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LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description
…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
P0[7]/I2STX_CLK/ SCK1/MAT2[1]
63
[1]
I/O P0[7] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I2STX_CLK — Transmit Clock. It is driven by the master and received by the
slave. Corresponds to the signal SCK in the I
(LPC1759/58/56 only). I/O SCK1 — Serial Clock for SSP1. O MA T2[1] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 1.
P0[8]/I2STX_WS/ MISO1/MAT2[2]
62
[1]
I/O P0[8] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I2STX_WS — Transmit Word Select. It is driven by the master and received by the
slave. Corresponds to the signal WS in the I
only). I/O MISO1 — Master In Slave Out for SSP1. O MA T2[2] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 2.
P0[9]/I2STX_SDA/ MOSI1/MAT2[3]
61
[1]
I/O P0[9] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I2STX_SDA — Transmit data. It is driven by the transmitter and read by the
receiver. Corresponds to the signal SD in the I
(LPC1759/58/56 only). I/O MOSI1 — Master Out Slave In for SSP1. O MA T2[3] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 3.
P0[10]/TXD2/ SDA2/MAT3[0]
39
[1]
I/O P0[10] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O TXD2 — Transmitter output for UART2. I/O SDA2 — I2C2 data input/output (this is not an open-drain pin). O MA T3[0] — Match output for Timer 3, channel 0.
P0[11]/RXD2/ SCL2/MAT3[1]
40
[1]
I/O P0[11] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I RXD2 — Receiver input for UART2. I/O SCL2 — I O MA T3[1] — Match output for Timer 3, channel 1.
P0[15]/TXD1/ SCK0/SCK
47
[1]
I/O P0[15] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O TXD1 — Transmitter output for UART1. I/O SCK0 — Serial clock for SSP0. I/O SCK — Serial clock for SPI.
P0[16]/RXD1/ SSEL0/SSEL
48
[1]
I/O P0[16] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I RXD1 — Receiver input for UART1. I/O SSEL0 — Slave Select for SSP0. I/O SSEL — Slave Select for SPI.
P0[17]/CTS1/ MISO0/MISO
46
[1]
I/O P0[17] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I CTS1 — Clear to Send input for UART1. I/O MISO0 — Master In Slave Out for SSP0. I/O MISO — Master In Slave Out for SPI.
P0[18]/DCD1/ MOSI0/MOSI
45
[1]
I/O P0[18] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I DCD1 — Data Carrier Detect input for UART1. I/O MOSI0 — Master Out Slave In for SSP0. I/O MOSI — Master Out Slave In for SPI.
2
S-bus specification.
2
S-bus specification. (LPC1759/58/56
2
S-bus specification.
2
C2 clock input/output (this is not an open-drain pin).
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LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description
…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
P0[22]/RTS1/TD1 44
[1]
I/O P0[22] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O RTS1 — Request to Send output for UART1. Can also be configured to be an
RS-485/EIA-485 output enable signal. O TD1 — CAN1 transmitter output.
P0[25]/AD0[2]/ I2SRX _SDA/ TXD3
[2]
7
I/O P0[25] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I AD0[2] — A/D converter 0, input 2. I/O I2SRX_SDA — Receive data. It is driven by the transmitter and read by the
2
receiver. Corresponds to the signal SD in the I
S-bus specification.
(LPC1759/58/56 only). O TXD3 — Transmitter output for UART3.
P0[26]/AD0[3]/ AOUT/RXD3
[3]
6
I/O P0[26] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I AD0[3] — A/D converter 0, input 3. O AOUT — DAC output. (LPC1759/58/56/54 only). I RXD3 — Receiver input for UART3.
P0[29]/USB_D+ 22
[4]
I/O P0[29] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O USB_D+ — USB bidirectional D+ line.
P0[30]/USB_D 23
[4]
I/O P0[30] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O USB_DUSB bidirectional D line.
P1[0] to P1[31] I/O Port 1: Port 1 is a 32-bit I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The
operation of port 1 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the pin connect
block. Some port pins are not available on the LQFP80 package.
P1[0]/ ENET_TXD0
P1[1]/ ENET_TXD1
P1[4]/ ENET_TX_EN
P1[8]/ ENET_CRS
P1[9]/ ENET_RXD0
P1[10]/ ENET_RXD1
P1[14]/ ENET_RX_ER
P1[15]/ ENET_REF_CLK
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
I/O P1[0] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O ENET_TXD0 — Ethernet transmit data 0. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[1] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O ENET_TXD1 — Ethernet transmit data 1. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[4] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O ENET_TX_EN — Ethernet transmit data enable. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[8] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I ENET_CRS — Ethernet carrier sense. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[9] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I ENET_RXD0 — Ethernet receive data. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[10] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I ENET_RXD1 — Ethernet receive data. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[14] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I ENET_RX_ER — Ethernet receive error. (LPC1758 only). I/O P1[15] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I ENET_REF_CLK — Ethernet reference clock. (LPC1758 only).
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 9 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description
…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
P1[18]/ USB_UP_LED/ PWM1[1]/ CAP1[0]
25
[1]
I/O P1[18] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O USB_UP_LED — USB GoodLink LED indicator. It is LOW when the device is
configured (non-control endpoints enabled), or when the host is enabled and has
detected a device on the bus. It is HIGH when the device is not configured, or
when host is enabled and has not detected a device on the bus, or during global
suspend. It transitions between LOW and HIGH (flashes) when the host is enabled
and detects activity on the bus. O PWM1[1] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 1 output. I CAP1[0] — Capture input for Timer 1, channel 0.
P1[19]/MCOA0/ USB_PPWR CAP1[1]
26
I/O P1[19] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOA0 — Motor control PWM channel 0, output A. O USB_PPWR
[1]
I CAP1[1] — Capture input for Timer 1, channel 1.
P1[20]/MCI0/ PWM1[2]/SCK0
27
[1]
I/O P1[20] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I MCI0 — Motor control PWM channel 0, input. Also Quadrature Encoder Interface
PHA input. O PWM1[2] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 2 output. I/O SCK0 — Serial clock for SSP0.
P1[22]/MCOB0/ USB_PWRD/ MAT1[0]
28
[1]
I/O P1[22] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOB0 — Motor control PWM channel 0, output B. I USB_PWRD — Power Status for USB port (host power switch).
(LPC1759/58/56/54 only). O MA T1[0] — Match output for Timer 1, channel 0.
P1[23]/MCI1/ PWM1[4]/MISO0
29
[1]
I/O P1[23] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I MCI1 — Motor control PWM channel 1, input. Also Quadrature Encoder Interface
PHB input. O PWM1[4] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 4 output. I/O MISO0 — Master In Slave Out for SSP0.
P1[24]/MCI2/ PWM1[5]/MOSI0
30
[1]
I/O P1[24] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I MCI2 — Motor control PWM channel 2, input. Also Quadrature Encoder Interface
INDEX input. O PWM1[5] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 5 output. I/O MOSI0 — Master Out Slave in for SSP0.
P1[25]/MCOA1/ MAT1[1]
31
[1]
I/O P1[25] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOA1 — Motor control PWM channel 1, output A. O MA T1[1] — Match output for Timer 1, channel 1.
P1[26]/MCOB1/ PWM1[6]/CAP0[0]
32
[1]
I/O P1[26] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOB1 — Motor control PWM channel 1, output B. O PWM1[6] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 6 output. I CAP0[0] — Capture input for Timer 0, channel 0.
Port Power enable signal for USB port. (LPC1759/58/56/54 only).
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 10 of 80
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LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description
…continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
P1[28]/MCOA2/ PCAP1[0]/ MAT0[0]
35
[1]
I/O P1[28] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOA2 — Motor control PWM channel 2, output A. I PCAP1[0] — Capture input for PWM1, channel 0. O MA T0[0] — Match output for Timer 0, channel 0.
P1[29]/MCOB2/ PCAP1[1]/ MAT0[1]
36
[1]
I/O P1[29] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O MCOB2 — Motor control PWM channel 2, output B. I PCAP1[1] — Capture input for PWM1, channel 1. O MA T0[1] — Match output for Timer 0, channel 1.
P1[30]/V AD0[4]
BUS
/
18
[2]
I/O P1[30] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I V
Monitors the presence of USB bus power.
BUS
Note: This signal must be HIGH for USB reset to occur.
I AD0[4] — A/D converter 0, input 4.
P1[31]/SCK1/ AD0[5]
17
[2]
I/O P1[31] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O SCK1 — Serial Clock for SSP1. I AD0[5] — A/D converter 0, input 5.
P2[0] to P2[31] I/O Port 2: Port 2 is a 32-bit I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The
operation of port 2 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the pin connect
block. Some port pins are not available on the LQFP80 package.
P2[0]/PWM1[1]/ TXD1
60
[1]
I/O P2[0] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[1] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 1 output. O TXD1 — Transmitter output for UART1.
P2[1]/PWM1[2]/ RXD1
59
[1]
I/O P2[1] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[2] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 2 output. I RXD1 — Receiver input for UART1.
P2[2]/PWM1[3]/ CTS1/ TRACEDATA[3]
58
[1]
I/O P2[2] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[3] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 3 output. I CTS1 — Clear to Send input for UART1. O TRACEDA TA[3] — Trace data, bit 3.
P2[3]/PWM1[4]/ DCD1/ TRACEDATA[2]
55
[1]
I/O P2[3] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[4] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 4 output. I DCD1 — Data Carrier Detect input for UART1. O TRACEDA TA[2] — Trace data, bit 2.
P2[4]/PWM1[5]/ DSR1/ TRACEDATA[1]
54
[1]
I/O P2[4] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[5] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 5 output. I DSR1 — Data Set Ready input for UART1. O TRACEDA TA[1] — Trace data, bit 1.
P2[5]/PWM1[6]/ DTR1/ TRACEDATA[0]
53
[1]
I/O P2[5] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O PWM1[6] — Pulse Width Modulator 1, channel 6 output. O DTR1 — Data Terminal Ready output for UART1. Can also be configured to be an
RS-485/EIA-485 output enable signal. O TRACEDA TA[0] — Trace data, bit 0.
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NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description …continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
P2[6]/PCAP1[0]/ RI1/TRACECLK
P2[7]/RD2/ RTS1
P2[8]/TD2/ TXD2
P2[9]/ USB_CONNECT/ RXD2
P2[10]/EINT0
/NMI 41
P4[0] to P4[31] I/O Port 4: Port 4 is a 32-bit I/O port with individual direction controls for each bit. The
P4[28]/RX_MCLK/ MAT2[0]/TXD3
P4[29]/TX_MCLK/ MAT2[1]/RXD3
TDO/SWO 1
TDI 2 TMS/SWDIO 3
TRST TCK/SWDCLK 5
RSTOUT
RESET
[1]
52
I/O P2[6] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I PCAP1[0] — Capture input for PWM1, channel 0. I RI1 — Ring Indicator input for UART1. O TRACECLK — Trace Clock.
51
[1]
I/O P2[7] — General purpose digital input/output pin. I RD2 — CAN2 receiver input. (LPC1759/58/56 only). O RTS1 — Request to Send output for UART1. Can also be configured to be an
RS-485/EIA-485 output enable signal.
50
[1]
I/O P2[8] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O TD2 — CAN2 transmitter output. (LPC1759/58/56 only). O TXD2 — Transmitter output for UART2.
49
[1]
I/O P2[9] — General purpose digital input/output pin. O USB_CONNECT — Signal used to switch an external 1.5 k resistor under
software control. Used with the SoftConnect USB feature. I RXD2 — Receiver input for UART2.
[5]
I/O P2[10] — General purpose digital input/output pin. A LOW level on this pin during
reset starts the ISP command handler. I EINT0
External interrupt 0 input.
I NMI — Non-maskable interrupt input.
operation of port 4 pins depends upon the pin function selected via the pin connect
block. Some port pins are not available on the LQFP80 package.
65
[1]
I/O P4[28] — General purpose digital input/output pin.
2
O RX_MCLK — I
S receive master clock. (LPC1759/58/56 only). O MA T2[0] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 0. O TXD3 — Transmitter output for UART3.
68
[1]
I/O P4[29] — General purpose digital input/output pin.
2
O TX_MCLK — I
S transmit master clock. (LPC1759/58/56 only). O MA T2[1] — Match output for Timer 2, channel 1. I RXD3 — Receiver input for UART3.
[6]
O TDO — Test Data out for JTAG interface. O SWO — Serial wire trace output.
[7] [7]
I TDI — Test Data in for JTAG interface. I TMS — Te st Mode Select for JTAG interface. I/O SWDIO — Serial wire debug data input/output.
[7]
4
[6]
I TRST — Test Reset for JTAG interface. I TCK — Test Clock for JT AG interface. I SWDCLK — Serial wire clock.
11 O RSTOUT — This is a 3.3 V pin. LOW on this pin indicates
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 being in Reset state.
[8]
14
I External reset input: A LOW-going pulse as short as 50 ns on this pin resets the
device, causing I/O ports and peripherals to take on their default states, and processor execution to begin at address 0. TTL with hysteresis, 5 V tolerant.
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NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 4. Pin description …continued
Symbol Pin Type Description
XTAL1 19 XTAL2 20 RTCX1 13 RTCX2 15 V
SS
V
SSA
V
DD(3V3)
V
DD(REG)(3V3)
V
DDA
VREFP 10 I ADC positive reference voltage: This should be nominally the same voltage as
VREFN 12 I ADC negative reference voltage: This should be nominally the same voltage as
VBAT 16
[9][10] [9][10] [9][11] [9]
24, 33,
I Input to the oscillator circuit and internal clock generator circuits. O Output from the oscillator amplifier. I Input to the RTC oscillator circuit. O Output from the RTC oscillator circuit. I ground: 0 V reference.
43, 57, 66, 78
9Ianalog ground: 0 V reference. This should nominally be the same voltage as VSS,
but should be isolated to minimize noise and error.
21, 42,
I 3.3 V supply voltage: This is the power supply voltage for the I/O ports.
56, 77 34, 67 I 3.3 V voltage regulator supply voltage: This is the supply voltage for the on-chip
voltage regulator only.
8Ianalog 3.3 V pad supply voltage: This should be nominally the same voltage as
V
but should be isolated to minimize noise and error. This voltage is used to
DD(3V3)
power the ADC and DAC. This pin should be tied to 3.3 V if the ADC and DAC are not used.
but should be isolated to minimize noise and error. Level on this pin is used
V
DDA
as a reference for ADC and DAC. This pin should be tied to 3.3 V if the ADC and DAC are not used.
but should be isolated to minimize noise and error. Level on this pin is used as
V
SS
a reference for ADC and DAC.
[11]
I RTC pin power supply: 3.3 V on this pin supplies the power to the RTC
peripheral.
[1] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis. This pin is pulled up to a voltage level of 2.3 V to 2.6 V. [2] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions (with TTL levels and hysteresis) and analog input. When configured as a ADC input,
digital section of the pad is disabled and the pin is not 5 V tolerant. This pin is pulled up to a voltage level of 2.3 V to 2.6 V.
[3] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O with TTL levels and hysteresis and analog output function. When configured as the DAC output,
digital section of the pad is disabled. This pin is pulled up to a voltage level of 2.3 V to 2.6 V.
[4] Pad provides digital I/O and USB functions. It is designed in accordance with the USB specification, revision 2.0 (Full-speed and
Low-speed mode only). This pad is not 5 V tolerant.
[5] 5 V tolerant pad with 10 ns glitch filter providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis. This pin is pulled up to a voltage
level of 2.3 V to 2.6 V. [6] 5 V tolerant pad with TTL levels and hysteresis. Internal pull-up and pull-down resistors disabled. [7] 5 V tolerant pad with TTL levels and hysteresis and internal pull-up resistor. [8] 5 V tolerant pad with 20 ns glitch filter providing digital I/O function with TTL levels and hysteresis. [9] Pad provides special analog functionality. 32 kHz crystal oscillator must be used with the RTC. [10] When the system oscillator is not used, connect XTAL1 and XT AL2 as follows: XT AL1 can be left floating or can be grounded (grounding
is preferred to reduce susceptibility to noise). XTAL2 should be left floating. [11] When the RTC is not used, connect VBAT to V
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 13 of 80
DD(REG)(3V3)
and leave RTCX1 floating.
NXP Semiconductors

8. Functional description

8.1 Architectural overview

The ARM Cortex-M3 includes three AHB-Lite buses: the system bus, the I-code bus, and the D-code bus (see Figure 1 system bus and are used similarly to Tightly Coupled Memory (TCM) interfaces: one bus dedicated for instruction fetch (I-code) and one bus for data access (D-code). The use of two core buses allows for simultaneous operations if concurr ent operations target dif ferent devices.
The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 use a multi-layer AHB matrix to connect the ARM Cortex-M3 buses and other bus masters to peripherals in a flexible manner that optimizes performance by allowing peripherals that are on different slaves ports of th e matrix to be accessed simultaneously by different bus masters.

8.2 ARM Cortex-M3 processor

The ARM Cortex-M3 is a general purpose, 32-bit microprocessor, which offers high performance and very low power consumption. The ARM Cortex-M3 offer s ma ny new features, including a Thumb-2 instruction set, low interrupt latency, hardware division, hardware single-cycle multiply, interruptable/continuable multiple load and store instructions, automatic state save and restore for interrupts, tightly integrated interrupt controller with wakeup interrupt controller, and multiple core buses capable of simultaneous accesses.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
). The I-code and D-code core buses are faster than the
Pipeline techniques are employed so that all part s of the pro cessing and memory systems can operate continuously. Typically , while on e in struction is b eing e xecuted, its successor is being decoded, and a third instruction is being fetched from memory.
The ARM Cortex-M3 processor is described in detail in the Cortex-M3 Technical Reference Manual that can be found on official ARM website.

8.3 On-chip flash program memory

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain up to 512 kB of on-chip flash memory. A new two-port flash accelerator maximizes performance for use with the two fast AHB-Lite buses.

8.4 On-chip SRAM

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain a total of up to 64 kB on-chip static RAM memory. This includes the main 32/16/8 kB SRAM, accessible by the CPU and DMA co ntroller on a higher-speed bus, and up to two additional 16 kB each SRAM blocks situated on a separate slave port on the AHB multilayer matrix.
This architecture allows CPU and DMA accesses to be spread over three separate RAMs that can be accessed simultaneously.
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8.5 Memory Protection Unit (MPU)

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 have a Memory Protection Unit (MPU) which can be used to improve the reliability of an embedded system by protecting critical data within the user application.
The MPU allows separating processing tasks by disallowing access to each other's data, disabling access to memory regions, allowing memory regions to be defined as re ad -onl y and detecting unexpected memory accesses that could potentially break the system.
The MPU separates the memory into distinct regions and implements protection by preventing disallowed accesses. The MPU supports up to 8 regions each of which can be divided into 8 subregions. Accesses to memory locations that are not defined in the MPU regions, or not permitted by the region settin g , will ca use the Memory Management Fault exception to take place.

8.6 Memory map

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 incorporate several distinct memory regions, shown in the following figures. Figure 3 user program viewpoint following reset. The interrupt vector area supports address remapping.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
shows the overall map of the entire address space from the
The AHB peripheral area is 2 MB in size, and is divided to allow for up to 128 peripherals. The APB peripheral area is 1 MB in size and is divided to allow for up to 64 peripherals. Each peripheral of either type is allocated 16 kB of space. This allows simplifying the address decoding for each peripheral.
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 16 of 80
0x4000 4000
0x4000 8000
0x4000 C000
0x4001 0000
0x4001 8000
0x4002 0000
0x4002 8000
0x4002 C000
0x4003 4000
0x4003 0000
0x4003 8000
0x4003 C000
0x4004 0000
0x4004 4000
0x4004 8000
0x4004 C000
0x4005 C000
0x4006 0000
0x4008 0000
0x4002 4000
0x4001 C000
0x4001 4000
0x4000 0000
APB1 peripherals
0x4008 0000
0x4008 8000
0x4008 C000
0x4009 0000
0x4009 4000
0x4009 8000
0x4009 C000
0x400A 0000
0x400A 4000
0x400A 8000
0x400A C000
0x400B 0000
0x400B 4000
0x400B 8000
0x400B C000
0x400C 0000
0x400F C000
0x4010 0000
SSP0
DAC
(3)
timer 2
timer 3
UART2
UART3
reserved
I2S
(1)
I2C2
1 - 0 reserved
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
reserved
repetitive interrupt timer
11
12
reserved
motor control PWM
30 - 16 reserved
13
14
15
system control31
reserved
reserved
32 kB local static RAM (LPC1759/8)
reserved
reserved
private peripheral bus
0x0000 0000
0 GB
0.5 GB
4 GB
1 GB
0x0000 8000
0x1000 4000
16 kB local static RAM (LPC1756/4/2)
0x1000 2000
8 kB local static RAM (LPC1751)
0x1000 0000
0x1000 8000
0x1FFF 0000
0x1FFF 2000
0x2008 0000
0x2008 4000
0x2200 0000
0x200A 0000
0x2009 C000
0x2400 0000
0x4000 0000
0x4008 0000
0x4010 0000
0x4200 0000
0x4400 0000
0x5000 0000
0x5020 0000
0xE000 0000
0xE010 0000
0xFFFF FFFF
reserved
reserved
GPIO
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
APB0 peripherals
AHB peripherals
APB1 peripherals
AHB SRAM bit-band alias addressing
peripheral bit-band alias addressing
16 kB AHB SRAM1 (LPC1759/8)
0x2007 C000
16 kB AHB SRAM0 (LPC1759/8/6/4)
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 memory space
32 kB on-chip flash (LPC1751)
0x0001 0000
64 kB on-chip flash (LPC1752)
0x0002 0000
128 kB on-chip flash (LPC1754)
0x0004 0000
256 kB on-chip flash (LPC1756)
0x0008 0000
512 kB on-chip flash (LPC1759/8)
QEI
APB0 peripherals
WDT
timer 0
timer 1
UART0
UART1
reserved
I2C0
SPI
RTC + backup registers
GPIO interrupts
pin connect
SSP1
ADC
CAN AF RAM
CAN AF registers
CAN common
CAN1
CAN2
(1)
22 - 19 reserved
I2C1
31 - 24 reserved
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
23
PWM1
8 kB boot ROM
0x0000 0000
0x0000 0400
active interrupt vectors
+ 256 words
I-code/D-code memory space
002aae154
(1)
LPC1759/58/56 only
(2)
LPC1758 only
(3)
LPC1759/58/56/54 only
0x5000 0000
0x5000 4000
0x5000 8000
0x5000 C000
0x5020 0000
0x5001 0000
AHB peripherals
Ethernet controller
(2)
USB controller
reserved
127- 4 reserved
GPDMA controller
0
1
2
3
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
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xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx
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Fig 3. LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 memory map
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
NXP Semiconductors

8.7 Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)

The NVIC is an integral part of the Cortex-M3. The tight coup ling to the CPU allows for low interrupt latency and efficient processing of late arriving interrupts.

8.7.1 Features

Controls system exceptions and peripheral interrupts
In the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51, the NVIC supports 33 vectored interrupts
32 programmable interrupt priority levels, with hardware priority level masking
Relocatable vector table
Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)
Software interrupt generation

8.7.2 Interrupt sources

Each peripheral device has one interrupt line con nected to the NVIC but may have several interrupt flags. Individual interrupt flags may also represent more than one interrupt source.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Any pin on Port 0 and Port 2 (total of 30 pins) regardless of the selected function, can be programmed to generate an interrupt on a rising edge, a falling edge, or both.

8.8 Pin connect block

The pin connect block allows selected pins of the microcontroller to have more than one function. Configuration registers control the multiplexers to allow connection between the pin and the on-chip peripherals.
Peripherals should be connected to the appropriate pins prior to being activated and prior to any related interrupt(s) being enabled. Activity of any enabled peripheral function that is not mapped to a related pin should be considered undefined.
Most pins can also be configured as open-drain outputs or to have a pull-up, pull- down, or no resistor enabled.

8.9 General purpose DMA controller

The GPDMA is an AMBA AHB compliant peripheral allowing selected LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 peripherals to have DMA support.
The GPDMA enables peripheral-to-memory, memory-to-peripheral, peripheral-to-peripheral, and memory-to-memory transactions. The source and destination areas can each be either a memory region or a peripheral, and can be accessed through the AHB master. The GPDMA controller allows data transfers between the USB and Ethernet (LPC1758 only) controllers and the various on-chip SRAM areas. The supported APB peripherals are SSP0/1, all UARTs, the I and the DAC. Two match signals for each timer can be used to trigger DMA transfers.
2
S-bus interface, the ADC,
2
Remark: Note that the DAC is not available on the LPC1752/51, and the I is not available on the LPC1754/52/51.
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S-bus interface
NXP Semiconductors

8.9.1 Features

Eight DMA channels. Each channel can support an unidirectional transfer.
16 DMA request lines.
Single DMA and burst DMA request signals. Each peripheral connected to the DMA
Memory-to-memory, memory-to-peripheral, peripheral-to-memory, and
Scatter or gather DMA is supported through the use of linked lists. This means that
Hardware DMA channel priority.
AHB slave DMA programming interface. The DMA Controller is programmed by
One AHB bus master for transferring data. The interface transfers data when a DMA
32-bit AHB master bus width.
Incrementing or non-incrementing addressing for source and destination.
Programmable DMA burst size. The DMA burst size can be programmed to more
Internal four-word FIFO per channel.
Supports 8, 16, and 32-bit wide transactio ns.
Big-endian and little-endian support. The DMA Controller defaults to little-endian
An interrupt to the processor can be generated on a DMA completion or when a DMA
Raw interrupt status. The DMA error and DMA count raw interrupt status can be read
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Controller can assert either a burst DMA request or a single DMA request. The DMA burst size is set by programming the DMA Controller.
peripheral-to-peripheral transfers are supported.
the source and destination areas do not have to occupy contiguous areas of memory.
writing to the DMA control registers over the AHB slave interface.
request goes active.
efficiently transfer data.
mode on reset.
error has occurred.
prior to masking.

8.10 Fast general purpose parallel I/O

Device pins that are not connected to a specific peripheral function are controlled by the GPIO registers. Pins may be dynamically configured as inputs or outputs. Separate registers allow setting or clearing any number of outputs simult an eously. The value of the output register may be read back as well as the current state of the port pins.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 use accelerated GPIO functions:
GPIO registers are accessed th ro ug h the AHB mu ltila ye r bu s so th at th e fa ste st
possible I/O timing can be achieved.
Mask registers allow treating sets of port bits as a group, leaving other bit s
unchanged.
All GPIO registers are byte and half-word addressable.
Entire port value can be written in one instruction.
Support for Cortex-M3 bit banding.
Support for use with the GPDMA controller.
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Additionally, any pin on Port 0 and Port 2 (total of 42 pins) providing a digital function can be programmed to generate an interrupt on a rising edge, a falling edge, or both. The edge detection is asynchronous, so it may operate when clocks are not present such as during Power-down mode. Each enabled interrupt can be used to wake up the chip from Power-down mode.

8.10.1 Features

Bit level set and clear registers allow a single instruction to set or clear any number of
Direction control of individual bits.
All I/O default to inputs after reset.
Pull-up/pull-down resistor configuration and open-drain configuration can be

8.1 1 Ethernet (LPC1758 only)

The Ethernet block contains a full featured 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s Ethernet MAC designed to provide optimized performance through the use of DMA hardware acceleration. Features include a generous suite of control registers, half or full duplex operation, flow control, control frames, hardware acceleration for transmit retry, receive packet filtering and wake-up on LAN activity. Automatic frame transmission and reception with scatter-gather DMA off-loads many operations from the CPU.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
bits in one port.
programmed through the pin connect block for each GPIO pin.
The Ethernet block and the CPU share the ARM Cortex-M3 D-code and system bus through the AHB-multilayer matrix to access the various on-chip SRAM blocks for Ethernet data, control, and status information.
The Ethernet block interfaces between an off-chip Ethernet PHY using the Reduced MII (RMII) protocol and the on-chip Media Independent Interface Management (MIIM) serial bus.
The Ethernet block supports bus clock rates of up to 100 MHz.

8.11.1 Features

Ethernet standards support:
Supports 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s PHY devices including 10 Base-T, 100 Base-TX,
100 Base-FX, and 100 Base-T4.
Fully compliant with IEEE standard 802.3. – Fully compliant with 802.3x full duplex flow control and half duplex back pressure.Flexible transmit and receive frame options.Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) frame support.
Memory management:
Independent transmit and receive buffers memory mapped to shared SRAM.DMA managers with scatter/gather DMA and arrays of frame descriptors.Memory traffic optimized by buffering and pre-fetching.
Enhanced Ethernet features:
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NXP Semiconductors
Physical interface:
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Receive filtering.Multicast and broadcast frame support for both transmit and receive.Optional automatic Frame Check Sequence (FCS) insertion with Cyclic
Redundancy Check (CRC) for transmit.
Selectable automatic transmit frame padding.Over-length frame support for both transmit and receive allows any length frames.Promiscuous receive mode.Automatic collision back-off and frame retransmission.Includes power management by clock switching.Wake-on-LAN power management support allows system wake-up: using the
receive filters or a magic frame detection filter.
Attachment of external PHY chip through stan dard RMII interface.PHY register access is available via the MIIM interface.

8.12 USB interface

The Universal Serial Bus (USB) is a 4-wire bus that supports communication between a host and one or more (up to 127) peripherals. The host controller allocates the USB bandwidth to attached devices through a token-based protocol. The bus supports hot plugging and dynamic configuration of the devices. All transactions are initiated by the host controller.
The LPC1759/58/56/54 USB interface includes a device, Host, and OTG controller with on-chip PHY for device and Host functions. The OTG switchin g pro tocol is supported through the use of an external controller. Details on typical USB interfacing solutions can be found in Section 15.1

8.12.1 USB device controller

The device controller enables 12 Mbit/s data exchange with a USB Host controller. It consists of a register interface, serial interface engine, endpoint buffer memory, and a DMA controller. The seria l interface eng ine decod es the USB dat a strea m and writes dat a to the appropriate endpoint buffer. The status of a completed USB transfer or error condition is indicated via status registers. An interrupt is also generated if enabled. When enabled, the DMA controller transfers data between the endpoint buffer and the on-chip SRAM.
8.12.1.1 Features
Fully compliant with USB 2.0 specification (full speed).
Supports 32 physical (16 logical) endpoints with a 4 kB endpoint buffer RAM.
Supports Control, Bulk, Interrupt and Isochronous endpoints.
Scalable realization of endpoints at run time.
Endpoint Maximum packet size selection (up to USB maximum specification) by
software at run time.
Supports SoftConnect and GoodLink features.
. The LPC1752/51 include a USB device controller only.
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While USB is in the Suspend mode, the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 can enter one of the
Supports DMA transfers with all on-chip SRAM block s on all no n- co nt ro l endpoints.
Allows dynamic switching between CPU-controlled slave and DMA modes.
Double buffer implementation for Bulk and Isochronous endpoints.

8.12.2 USB host controller (LPC1759/58/56/54 only).

The host controller enables full- and low-speed dat a exchange with USB devices attached to the bus. It consists of a register interface, a serial interface engine, and a DMA controller. The registe r interface complies with the Open Host Controller Interface (OHCI) specification.
8.12.2.1 Features
OHCI compliant.
One downstream port.
Supports port power switching.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
reduced power modes and wake up on USB activity.

8.12.3 USB OTG controller (LPC1759/58/56/54 only).

USB OTG is a supplement to the USB 2.0 specification that augments the capability of existing mobile devices and USB peripherals by adding host functionality for connection to USB peripherals.
The OTG Controller integrates the host controller, device controller, and a master-only
2
C-bus interface to implement OTG dual-role device functionality. The dedicated I2C-bus
I interface controls an external OTG transceiver.
8.12.3.1 Features
Fully compliant with On-The-Go supplement to the USB 2.0 Specification, Revision
1.0a.
Hardware support for Host Negotiation Protocol (HNP).
Includes a programmable timer required for HNP and Session Request Protocol
(SRP).
Supports any OTG transceiver compliant with the OTG Transceiver Specification
(CEA-2011), Rev. 1.0.

8.13 CAN controller and acceptance filters

The Controller Area Network (CAN) is a serial communications protocol which ef ficiently supports distributed real-time control with a very high level of security. Its domain of application ranges from high-speed networks to low cost multiplex wiring.
The CAN block is intended to support multiple CAN buses simultaneously, allowing the device to be used as a gateway, switch, or router among a number of CAN buses in industrial or automotive applications.
Remark: LPC1754/52/51 have only one CAN bus.
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8.13.1 Features

One or two CAN controllers and buses.
Data rates to 1 Mbit/s on each bus.
32-bit register and RAM access.
Compatible with CAN specification 2.0B, ISO 11898-1.
Global Acceptance Filter recognizes standard (11-bit) and extended-frame (29-bit)
Acceptance Filter can provide FullCAN-style automatic reception for selected
FullCAN messages can generate interrupts.

8.14 12-bit ADC

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain one ADC. It is a single 12-bit successive approximation ADC with six channels and DMA support.

8.14.1 Features

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
receive identifiers for all CAN buses.
Standard Identifiers.
12-bit successive approximation ADC.
Input multiplexing among 6 pins.
Power-down mode.
Measurement range VREFN to VREFP.
12-bit conversion rate: 200 kHz.
Individual channels can be selected for conversion.
Burst conversion mode for single or multiple inputs.
Optional conversion on transition of input pin or Timer Match signal.
Individual result registers for each ADC channel to reduce interrupt overhead.
DMA support.

8.15 10-bit DAC (LPC1759/58/56/54 only)

The DAC allows to generate a variable analog output. The maximum output value of the DAC is VREFP.

8.15.1 Features

10-bit DAC
Resistor string architecture
Buffered output
Power-down mode
Selectable output drive
Dedicated conversion timer
DMA support
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8.16 UARTs

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 each contain four UARTs. In addition to standard transmit and receive data lines, UART1 also provides a full modem control handshake interface and support for RS-485/9-bit mode allowing both software address detection and automatic address detection using 9-bit mode.
The UARTs include a fractional baud rate generator. Standard baud rates such as 115200 Bd can be achieved with any crystal frequency above 2 MHz.

8.16.1 Features

Maximum UART data bit rate of 6.25 Mbit/s.
16 B Receive and Transmit FIFOs.
Register locations conform to 16C550 industry standard.
Receiver FIFO trigger points at 1 B, 4 B, 8 B, and 14 B.
Built-in fractional baud rate generator covering wide range of baud rates without a
Fractional divider for baud rate control, auto baud capabilities and FIFO control
UART1 equipped with standard modem interface signal s. This module also provides
Support for RS-485/9-bit/EIA-485 mode (UART1).
UART3 includes an IrDA mode to support infrared communication.
All UARTs have DMA support.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
need for external crystals of particular values.
mechanism that enables software flow control implementation.
full support for hardware flow control (auto-CTS/RTS).

8.17 SPI serial I/O controller

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain one SPI controller. SPI is a full duplex serial interface designed to handle multiple masters and slaves connected to a given bus. Only a single master and a single slave can communicate on the interface during a given data transfer. During a data transfer the master always sends 8 bits to 16 bits of data to the slave, and the slave always sends 8 bits to 16 bits of data to the master.

8.17.1 Features

Maximum SPI data bit rate of 12.5 Mbit/s
Compliant with SPI specification
Synchronous, serial, full duplex communication
Combined SPI master and slave
Maximum data bit rate of one eighth of the input clock rate
8 bits to 16 bits per transfer

8.18 SSP serial I/O controller

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain two SSP controllers. The SSP controller is capable of operation on a SPI, 4-wire SSI, or Microwire bus. It can interact with multiple masters and slaves on the bus. Only a single master and a single slave can communicate on the
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bus during a given data transfer. The SSP supports full duplex transfers, with frames of 4 bits to 16 bits of data flowing from the master to the slave and from the slave to the master. In practice, often only one of these data flows carries meaningful data.

8.18.1 Features

Maximum SSP speed of 33 Mbit/s (master) or 8 Mbit/s (slave)
Compatible with Motorola SPI, 4-wire Texas Instruments SSI, and National
Synchronous serial communication
Master or slave operation
8-frame FIFOs for both transmit and receive
4-bit to 16-bit frame
DMA transfers supported by GPDMA

8.19 I2C-bus serial I/O controllers

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 each contain two I2C-bus controllers.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Semiconductor Microwire buses
2
C-bus is bidirectional for inter-IC control using only two wires: a Serial Clock Line
The I (SCL) and a Serial DAta line (SDA). Each device is recognized by a unique address and can operate as either a receiver-only device (e.g., an LCD driver) or a transmitter with the capability to both receive and send information (such as memory). Transmitters and/or receivers can operate in either master or sla ve mode, de pendin g on wheth er the chip has to initiate a data transfer or is only addressed. The I controlled by more than one bus master connected to it.

8.19.1 Features

2
I
C1 and I2C2 use standard I/O pins with bit rates of up to 400 kbit/s (Fast I2C-bus).
Easy to configure as master, slave, or master/slave.
Programmable clocks allow versatile rate control.
Bidirectional data transfer between masters and slaves.
Multi-master bus (no central master).
Arbitration between simultaneously transmitting masters without corruption of serial
data on the bus.
Serial clock synchronization allows devices with different bit rates to communicate via
one serial bus.
Serial clock synchronization can be used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and
resume serial transfer.
The I
Both I
mode.
2
C is a multi-master bus and can be
2
C-bus can be used for test and diagnostic purposes.
2
C-bus controllers support multiple address recognition and a bus monitor

8.20 I2S-bus serial I/O controllers (LPC1759/58/56 only)

The I2S-bus provides a standard communication interface for digital audio applications.
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LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
The I2S-bus specification defines a 3-wire serial bus using one data line, one clock line, and one word select signal. The basic I master, and one slave. The I channel, each of which can operate as either a master or a slave.

8.20.1 Features

The interface has separate input/output channels each of which can operate in master
or slave mode.
Capable of handling 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit word sizes.
Mono and stereo audio data supported.
The sampling frequency can range from 16 kHz to 96 kHz (16, 22.05, 32, 44.1, 48,
96) kHz.
Support for an audio master clock.
Configurable word select period in master mode (separately for I
Two 8-word FIFO data buffers are provided, one for transmit and one for receive.
Generates interrupt requests when buffer levels cross a programmable boundary.
Two DMA requests, controlled by programmable buffer levels. These are connected
to the GPDMA block.
Controls include reset, stop and mute options separately for I
2
2
S-bus interface provides a separate transmit an d rece ive
S connection has one master , which is always the
2
S input and output).
2
S input and I2S output.

8.21 General purpose 32-bit timers/external event counters

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 include four 32-bit timer/counters. The timer/counter is designed to count cycles of the system derived clock or an externally-supplied clock. It can optionally generate interrupts, generate timed DMA request s, or perform other actions at specified timer values, based on four match registers. Each timer/counter also includes two capture inputs to trap the timer value when an input signal transitions, optionally generating an interrupt.

8.21.1 Features

A 32-bit timer/counter with a programmable 32-bit prescaler.
Counter or timer operation.
One 32-bit capture channel for timer 0 and two capture channels for timer 1. The
capture channels can take a snapshot of the timer value when an input signal transitions. A capture event may also generate an interrupt.
Four 32-bit match registers that allo w:
Continuous operation with optional interrupt generation on match.St op timer on match with optional interrupt generation.Reset timer on match with optional interrupt generation.
Up to four external outputs corresponding to match registers, with the following
capabilities:
Set LOW on match.Set HIGH on match.Toggle on match.
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Up to two match registers can be used to generate timed DMA requests.

8.22 Pulse width modulator

The PWM is based on the standard Timer block and inherits all of its features, although only the PWM function is pinned out on the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51. The Timer is designed to count cycles of the system derived clock an d optionally switch pins, genera te interrupts or perform other actions when specified tim er valu es occu r, based on seven match registers. The PWM function is in addition to these features, and is base d on match register events.
The ability to separately control rising and falling edge locations allows the PWM to be used for more applications. For instance, multi-phase motor control typically requires three non-overlapping PWM outputs with individual control of all three pulse widths and positions.
Two match registers can be used to provide a single edge controlled PWM output. One match register (PWMMR0) controls the PWM cycle rate, by resetting the count upon match. The other match register controls the PWM edge position. Additional single edge controlled PWM outputs require only one match re gister each, since the repetition rate is the same for all PWM outputs. Multiple single edge controlled PWM outputs will all have a rising edge at the beginning of each PWM cycle, when an PWMMR0 match occurs.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Do nothing on match.
Three match registers can be used to provide a PWM output with both edges controlled. Again, the PWMMR0 match register controls the PWM cycle rate. The other match registers control the two PWM edge positions. Additional double edge controlled PWM outputs require only two match registers each, since the repetition rate is the same for all PWM outputs.
With double edge controlled PWM outputs, specific match registers control the rising and falling edge of the output. This allows both positive going PWM pulses (when the rising edge occurs prior to the falling edge), and negative going PWM pulses (when the falling edge occurs prior to the rising edge).

8.22.1 Features

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 has one PWM block with Counter or Timer operation (may
use the peripheral clock or one of the capture inputs as the clock source).
Seven match registers allow up to 6 single edge controlled or 3 double edge
controlled PWM outputs, or a mix of both types. The match registers also allow:
Continuous operation with optional interrupt generation on match.St op timer on match with optional interrupt generation.Reset timer on match with optional interrupt generation.
Supports single edge controlled and/or double edge controlled PWM outputs. Single
edge controlled PWM outputs all go high at the beginning of each cycle unless the output is a constant low. Double edge controlled PWM outputs can have either edge occur at any position within a cycle. This allows for both positive going and negative going pulses.
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NXP Semiconductors
Pulse period and width can be any number of timer counts. This allows complete
Double edge controlled PWM outputs can be programmed to be either positive going
Match register updates are synchronized with pulse outputs to prevent generation of
May be used as a standard 32-bit timer/counter with a programma ble 32-bit pre scaler

8.23 Motor control PWM

The motor control PWM is a specialized PWM supporting 3-phase motors and other combinations. Feedback inputs are provided to automatically sense rotor position and use that information to ramp speed up or down. At the same time, the motor control PWM is highly configurable for other generalized timing, counting, capture, and compare applications.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
flexibility in the trade-off between resolution and repetition rate. All PWM outputs will occur at the same repetition rate.
or negative going pulses.
erroneous pulses. Software must ‘release’ new match values before they can b ecome effective.
if the PWM mode is not enabled.

8.24 Quadrature Encoder Interface (QEI)

A quadrature encoder, also known as a 2-channel incremental encoder, converts angular displacement into two pulse signals. By monitoring both the number of pulses and the relative phase of the two signals, the user ca n tr ack th e position, d ire ction of r otation, and velocity. In addition, a third channel, or index signal, can be used to reset the position counter. The quadrature encoder interface decodes the digital pulses from a quadrature encoder wheel to integrate position over time and determine direction of rotation. In addition, the QEI can capture the velocity of the encoder wheel.

8.24.1 Features

Tracks encoder position.
Increments/decrements depending on direction.
Programmable for 2 or 4 position counting.
Velocity capture using built-in timer.
Velocity compare function with “less than” interrupt.
Uses 32-bit registers for position an d ve loc i ty.
Three position compare registers with interr up ts.
Index counter for revolution counting.
Index compare register with interru p ts.
Can combine index and position interrupts to produce an interrupt for whole and
partial revolution displacement.
Digital filter with programmable delays for encoder input signals.
Can accept decoded signal inputs (clk and direction).
Connected to APB.
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8.25 Repetitive Interrupt (RI) timer

The repetitive interrupt timer provides a free-running 32-bit counter which is compared to a selectable value, generating an interrupt when a match occurs. Any bits of the timer/compare can be masked such that they do no t contribute to the match detection. The repetitive interrupt timer can be used to create an interrupt that repeats at predetermined intervals.

8.25.1 Features

32-bit counter running from PCLK. Counter can be free-running or be reset by a
32-bit compare value.
32-bit compare mask. An interrupt is generated when the counter value equals the

8.26 ARM Cortex-M3 system tick timer

The ARM Cortex-M3 includes a system tick timer (SYSTICK) that is intended to generate a dedicated SYSTICK exception at a 10 ms interval. In the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51, this timer can be clocked from the internal AHB clock or from a device pin.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
generated interrupt.
compare value, after masking. This allows for combinations not possible with a simple compare.

8.27 Watchdog timer

The purpose of the watchdog is to reset the microcontroller within a reasonable amo unt of time if it enters an erroneous state. When enabled, the watchdog will generate a system reset if the user program fails to ‘feed’ (or reload) the watchdog within a predetermined amount of time.

8.27.1 Features

Internally resets chip if not periodically reloaded.
Debug mode.
Enabled by software but requires a hardware reset or a watchdog reset/interrupt to be
disabled.
Incorrect/Incomplete feed sequence causes reset/interrupt if enabled.
Flag to indicate watchdog reset.
Programmable 32-bit timer with internal prescaler.
Selectable time period from (T
multiples of T
The Watchdog Clock (WDCLK) source can be selected from the Internal RC (IRC)
oscillator, the RTC oscillator, or the APB peripheral clock. This gives a wide range of potential timing choices of Watchdog operation under different power redu ction conditions. It also provides the ability to run the WDT from an entirely internal source that is not dependent on an external cryst al and it s associated component s and wiring for increased reliability.
Includes lock/safe feature.
cy(WDCLK)
4.
cy(WDCLK)
256 4) to (T
cy(WDCLK)
232 4) in
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8.28 RTC and backup registers

The RTC is a set of counters for measuring ti me when system power is on, and op tionally when it is off. The RTC on the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 is designed to have extremely low power consumption, i.e. less than 1 A. The RTC will typically run from the main chip power supply, conserving battery power while the rest of the device is powered up. When operating from a battery, the RTC will continue working down to 2.1 V. Battery power can be provided from a standard 3 V Lithium button cell.
An ultra-low power 32 kHz oscillator will provide a 1 Hz clock to the time counting portion of the RTC, moving most of the power consumption out of the time counting function.
The RTC includes a calibration mechanism to allow fine-tuning the count rate in a way that will provide less than 1 second per day error when operated at a constant voltage and temperature.
The RTC contains a small set of backup registers (20 bytes) for holding data while the main part of the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 is powered off.
The RTC includes an alarm function that can wake up the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 from all reduced power modes with a time resolution of 1 s.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

8.28.1 Features

Measures the passage of time to maintain a calendar and clock.
Ultra low power design to support battery powered systems.
Provides Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Day of Month, Month, Year, Day of Week, and
Day of Year.
Dedicated power supply pin can be connected to a battery or to the main 3.3 V.
Periodic interrupts can be generated from in crement s of any fie ld of th e time registe rs.
Backup registers (20 bytes) powe re d by VBAT.
RTC power supply is isolated from the rest of the chip.

8.29 Clocking and power control

8.29.1 Crystal oscillators

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 include three independent oscillators. These are the main oscillator, the IRC oscillator, and the RTC oscillator. Each oscillator can be used for more than one purpose as required in a particular application. Any of the three clock sources can be chosen by software to drive the main PLL and ultimately the CPU.
Following reset, the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 will operate from the Internal RC oscillator until switched by software. This allows systems to operate without any external crystal a nd the bootloader code to operate at a known frequency.
See Figure 4
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 29 of 80
for an overview of the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 clock generation.
NXP Semiconductors
MAIN
OSCILLATOR
INTERNAL
RC
OSCILLATOR
RTC
OSCILLATOR
MAIN PLL
WATCHDOG
TIMER
REAL-TIME
CLOCK
CPU
CLOCK
DIVIDER
PERIPHERAL
CLOCK
GENERATOR
USB BLOCK
ARM
CORTEX-M3
ETHERNET
BLOCK
DMA
GPIO
NVIC
USB
CLOCK
DIVIDER
system
clock
select
(CLKSRCSEL)
USB clock config
(USBCLKCFG)
CPU clock config
(CCLKCFG)
pllclk
CCLK/8
CCLK/6 CCLK/4 CCLK/2 CCLK
pclk
WDT
rtclk = 1Hz
usbclk
(48 MHz)
cclk
USB PLL
USB PLL enable
main PLL enable
32 kHz
APB peripherals
LPC17xx
002aad947
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Fig 4. LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 clocking generation block diagram
8.29.1.1 Internal RC oscillator
The IRC may be used as the clock source for the WDT, and/or as the clock that drives the PLL and subsequently the CPU. The nominal IRC frequency is 4 MHz. The IRC is trimmed to 1 % accuracy over the entire voltage and temperature range.
Upon power-up or any chip reset, the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 use the IRC as the clock source. Software may later switch to one of the other available clock sources.
8.29.1.2 Main oscillator
The main oscillator can be used as the clock source for the CPU, with or without using the PLL. The main oscillator also provides the clock source for the dedicated USB PLL.
The main oscillator operates at frequencies of 1 MHz to 25 MHz. This frequency can be boosted to a higher frequency, up to the maximum CPU operating frequency , by the m ain PLL. The clock selected as the PLL input is PLLCLKIN. The ARM processor clock
8.29.1.3 RTC oscillator
frequency is referred to as CCLK elsewhere in this document. The frequencies of PLLCLKIN and CCLK are the same value unless the PLL is active and connected. The clock frequency for each peripheral can be selected individually and is referred to as PCLK. Refer to Section 8.29.2
The RTC oscillator can be used as the clock source for the RTC block, the main PLL, and/or the CPU.
for additional information.
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8.29.2 Main PLL (PLL0)

The PLL0 accepts an input clock frequency in the range of 32 kHz to 25 MHz. The input frequency is multiplied up to a high frequency, then divided down to provide the actual clock used by the CPU and/or the USB block.
The PLL0 input, in the range of 32 kHz to 25 MHz, may initially be divided down by a value ‘N’, which may be in the range of 1 to 256. This input division provides a wide range of output frequencies from the same input frequency.
Following the PLL0 input divider is the PLL0 multiplier. This can multiply the input divider output through the use of a Current Controlled Oscillator (CCO) by a value ‘M’, in the range of 1 through 32768. The resulting frequency must be in the range of 275 MHz to 550 MHz. The multiplier works by dividing the CCO output by the value of M, then using a phase-frequency detector to compare the divided CCO output to the multiplier input. The error value is used to adjust the CCO frequency.
The PLL0 is turned off and bypassed following a chip Reset and by entering Power -down mode. PLL0 is enabled by software only. The program must configure and activate the PLL0, wait for the PLL0 to lock, and then connect to the PLL0 as a clock source.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

8.29.3 USB PLL (PLL1)

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 contain a secon d , de dicated USB PLL1 to pr ovide clocking for the USB interface.
The PLL1 receives its clock input from the main oscillator only and provides a fixed 48 MHz clock to the USB block only. The PLL1 is disabled and powered of f on reset. If the PLL1 is left disabled, the USB clock will be supplied by the 48 MHz clock from the main PLL0.
The PLL1 accepts an input clock frequency in the range of 10 MHz to 25 MHz only. The input frequency is multiplied up the range of 48 MHz for the USB clock using a Current Controlled Oscillators (CCO). It is insured that the PLL1 output has a 50 % duty cycle.

8.29.4 Wake-up timer

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 begin operation at power-up and when awakened from Power-down mode by using the 4 MHz IRC oscillator as the clock source. This allows chip operation to resume quickly. If the main oscillator or the PLL is needed by the application, software will need to enable these features and wait for them to stabilize before they are used as a clock source.
When the main oscillator is initially activated, the wake-up timer allows sof twa re to ensure that the main oscillator is fully functional before the processor uses it as a clock source and starts to execute instructions. This is important at power on, all types of Reset, and whenever any of the aforementioned functions are turned off for any reason. Since the oscillator and other functions are turned off during Power-down mode, any wake-up of the processor from Power-down mode makes use of the wake-up Timer.
The Wake-up Timer monitors the crystal oscillator to check whether it is safe to begin code execution. When power is applied to the chip, or when some event caused the chip to exit Power-down mode, some time is required for the oscillator to produce a signal of sufficient amplitude to drive the clock logic. The amount of time depends on man y factors, including the rate of V
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 31 of 80
ramp (in the case of power on), the type of crystal and its
DD(3V3)
NXP Semiconductors
electrical characteristics (if a quartz cryst al is used) , as well as any other external circuitry (e.g., capacitors), and the characteristics of the oscillator itself under the existing ambient conditions.

8.29.5 Power control

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 su pp or t a var iety of power control features. There are fo ur special modes of processor power reduction: Sleep mode, Deep-sleep mode, Power-down mode, and Deep power-down mode. The CPU clock rate may also be controlled as needed by changing clock sources, reconfiguring PLL va lues, and/or altering the CPU clock divider value. This allows a trade-off of power versus processing speed based on application requirements. In addition, Peripher al Power Control allows shutting down the clocks to individual on-chip peripherals, allowing fine tuning of power consumption by eliminating all dynamic power use in any peripherals that are not required for the application. Each of the peripherals has its own clock divider which provides even better power control.
Integrated PMU (Power Management Unit) automatically adjust internal regulators to minimize power consumption during Sleep, Deep sleep, Power-down, and Deep power-down modes.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 also implement a separate power domain to allow turning off power to the bulk of the device while maintaining operation of the RTC and a small set of registers for storing data during any of the power-down modes.
8.29.5.1 Sleep mode
When Sleep mode is entered, the clock to the core is stopped. Resumption from the Sleep mode does not need any special sequence but re-enabling th e clock to the ARM core.
In Sleep mode, execution of instructions is suspended until either a Reset or interrupt occurs. Peripheral functions continue operation during Sleep mode and may generate interrupts to cause the processor to resume execution. Sleep mode eliminates dynamic power used by the processor itself, memory systems and related controllers, and internal buses.
8.29.5.2 Deep-sleep mode
In Deep-sleep mode, the oscillator is shut down and the chip receives no internal clocks. The processor state and registers, peripheral registers, and internal SRAM values are preserved throughout Deep-sleep mode and the logic levels of chip pins remain static. The output of the IRC is disabled but the IRC is not powered down for a fast wake-up later. The RTC oscillator is not stopped because the RTC interrupts may be used as the wake-up source. The PLL is automatically turned off and disconnected. The CCLK and USB clock dividers automatically get reset to zero.
The Deep-sleep mode can be terminated and normal operation resumed by either a Reset or certain specific interrupts that are able to function without clocks. Since all dynamic operation of the chip is suspended, Deep-sleep mode reduces chip power consumption to a very low value. Power to the flash memory is left on in Deep-sleep mode, allowing a very quick wake-up.
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On wake-up from Deep-sleep mode, the code execution and peripherals activities will resume after 4 cycles expire if the IRC was used before entering Deep-sleep mode. If the main external oscillator was used, the code execution will resume when 4096 cycles expire. PLL and clock dividers need to be reconfigured accordingly.
8.29.5.3 Power-down mode
Power-down mode does everything that Deep-sleep mode does, but also turns off the power to the IRC oscillator and the flash memory. This saves more power but requires waiting for resumption of flash operation before execution of code or data access in the flash memory can be accomplished.
On the wake-up of Power-down mode, if the IRC was used before entering Power-down mode, it will take IRC 60 s to start-up. After this 4 IRC cycles will expire before the code execution can then be resumed if the code was running from SRAM. In the meantime, the flash wake-up timer then counts 4 MHz IRC clock cycles to make the 100 s flash start-up time. When it times out, access to the flash will be allowed. Users need to reconfigure the PLL and clock dividers accordingly.
8.29.5.4 Deep power-down mode
The Deep power-down mode can only be entered from the RTC block. In Deep power-down mode, power is shut off to the entire chip with the exception of the RTC module and the RESET
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
pin.
The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 can wake up from Deep power-down mode via the RESET pin or an alarm match event of the RTC.
8.29.5.5 Wakeup interrupt controller
The Wakeup Interrupt Controller (WIC) allows the CPU to automatically wake up from any enabled priority interrupt that can occur while the clocks are stopped in Deep sleep, Power-down, and Deep power-down modes.
The Wakeup Interrupt Controller (WIC) works in connection with the Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC). When the CPU enters Deep sleep, Power-down, or Deep power-down mode, the NVIC sends a mask of the current interrupt situation to the WIC.This mask includes all of the interrupts that are both enabled and of sufficient priority to be serviced immediately . With this information, the WIC simply notices when one of the interrupts has occurred and then it wakes up the CPU.
The Wakeup Interrupt Controller (WIC) eliminates the need to periodically wake up the CPU and poll the interrupts resulting in additional power savings.

8.29.6 Peripheral power control

A power control for peripherals feature allows individual peripherals to be turned off if they are not needed in the application, resulting in additional power savings.

8.29.7 Power domains

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 provide two independent power domains that allow the bulk of the device to have power removed while maintaining operation of the RTC and the backup Registers.
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LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
On the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51, I/O pads are powered by the 3 .3 V (V the V
DD(REG)(3V3)
pin powers the on-chip voltage regulato r which in tur n provide s powe r to
DD(3V3)
) pins, while
the CPU and most of the peripherals. Depending on the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 application, a design can use two power
options to manage power consumption. The first option assumes that power consumption is not a concern and the design ties the
V
DD(3V3)
and V
DD(REG)(3V3)
pins together. This app roach requires only one 3.3 V power supply for both pads, the CPU, and peripherals. While this solution is simple, it does not support powering down the I/O pad ring “on the fly” while keeping the CPU and peripherals alive.
The second option uses two power supplies; a 3.3 V supply for the I/O pads (V a dedicated 3.3 V supply for the CPU (V
DD(REG)(3V3)
). Having the on-chip voltage regulator
DD(3V3)
) and
powered independently from the I/O pad ring enables shutting down of the I/O p a d power supply “on the fly”, while the CPU and peripherals stay active.
The VBAT pin supplies power only to the RTC domain. The RTC requires a minimum of power to operate, which can be supplied by an external battery. The device core power (V
DD(REG)(3V3)
) is used to operate the RTC whenever V
there is no power drain from the RTC battery when V
DD(REG)(3V3)
DD(REG)(3V3)
is present. Therefore,
is available.
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LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
LPC17xx
V
DD(3V3)
V
DD(REG)(3V3)
VBAT
RTCX1
RTCX2
V
VREFP
VREFN
V
V
DDA
SSA
SS
to I/O pads
REGULATOR
MAIN POWER DOMAIN
POWER
SELECTOR
32 kHz
OSCILLATOR
RTC POWER DOMAIN
ADC POWER DOMAIN
to core
to memories, peripherals, oscillators, PLLs
ULTRA LOW-POWER
REGULATOR
BACKUP REGISTERS
REAL-TIME CLOCK
DAC
ADC
002aad978
Fig 5. Power distribution

8.30 System control

8.30.1 Reset

Reset has four sources on the LPC17xx: the RESET pin, the Watchdog reset, power-on reset (POR), and the BrownOut Detection (BOD) circuit. The RESET trigger input pin. Assertion of chip Reset by any source, once the operating voltag e attains a usable level, causes the RSTOUT description in Section 8.29.4
). The wake-up timer ensures that reset remains asserted
pin to go LOW and starts the wake-up timer (see
until the external Reset is de-asserted, the oscillator is running, a fixed number of clocks have passed, and the flash controller has completed its initialization. Once reset is de-asserted, or, in case of a BOD-triggered reset, once the voltage rises above the BOD threshold, the RSTOUT
pin goes HIGH.
When the internal Reset is removed, the processor begins executing at address 0, which is initially the Reset vector mapped from the boot block. At that point, all of the processor and peripheral registers have been initialized to predetermined values.
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pin is a Schmitt
NXP Semiconductors

8.30.2 Brownout detection

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 include 2-stage monitoring of the voltage on the V
DD(REG)(3V3)
the Vectored Interrupt Controller. This signal can be enabled for interrupt in the Interrupt Enable Register in the NVIC in order to cause a CPU interrupt; if not, software can monitor the signal by reading a dedicated status register.
The second stage of low-voltage detection asserts reset to inactivate the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 when the voltage on the V This reset prevents alteration of the flash as operation of the various elements of the chip would otherwise become unreliable due to low voltage. The BOD circuit maintains this reset down below 1 V, at which point the power-on reset circuitry maintains the overall reset.
Both the 2.2 V and 1.85 V thresholds include some hysteresis. In normal operation, this hysteresis allows the 2.2 V detection to reliably interrupt, or a regularly executed event loop to sense the condition.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
pins. If this voltage falls below 2.2 V, the BOD asserts an interrupt signal to
DD(REG)(3V3)
pins falls below 1.85 V.
CAUTION

8.30.3 Code security (Code Read Protection - CRP)

This feature of the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 allows user to enable different levels of security in the system so that access to the on-chip flash an d use of the JTAG and ISP can be restricted. When needed, CRP is invoked by programming a specific pattern into a dedicated flash location. IAP commands are not affected by the CRP.
There are three levels of the Code Read Protection. CRP1 disables access to chip via the JTAG and allows partial flash update (excluding
flash sector 0) using a limited set of the ISP commands. This mode is useful when CRP is required and flash field updates are needed but all sectors can not be erased.
CRP2 disables access to chip via the JTAG and only allows full flash erase and update using a reduced set of the ISP commands.
Running an application with level CRP3 selected fully disables any access to chip via the JT AG pins and the ISP. This mode effectively disables ISP override using P2[10] pin, too. It is up to the user’s application to provide (if needed) flash update mechanism using IAP calls or call reinvoke ISP command to enable flash update via UART0.
If level three Code Read Protection (CRP3) is selected, no future factory testing can be performed on the device.
1

8.30.4 APB interface

The APB peripherals are split into two separate APB buses in order to distribute the bus bandwidth and thereby reducing stalls caused by contention between the CPU and the GPDMA controller.
1. LPC1751FBD80 with device ID 25001110 does not support CRP feature. LPC1751FBD80 with device ID 25001118 does support CRP. See errata note in ES_LPC1751.
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8.30.5 AHB multilayer matrix

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 use an AHB multilayer matrix. This matrix connects the instruction (I-code) and data (D-code) CPU buses of the ARM Cortex-M3 to the flash memory, the main (32 kB) static RAM, and the Boot ROM. The GPDMA can also access all of these memories. The peripheral DMA controllers, Ethernet (LPC1758 only) and USB, can access all SRAM blocks. Additionally, the matrix connects the CPU system bus and all of the DMA controllers to the various peripheral functions.

8.30.6 External interrupt inputs

The LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 include up to 30 edge sensitive interrupt inputs combined with one level sensitive external interrupt input as selectable pin function. The external interrupt input can optionally be used to wake up the processor from Power-down mode.

8.30.7 Memory mapping control

The Cortex-M3 incorporates a mechanism that allows remapping the interrupt vector table to alternate locations in the memory map. This is controlled via the Vector Table Offset Register contained in the NVIC.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
The vector table may be located anywhere within the bottom 1 GB of Cortex-M3 address space. The vector table must be located on a 128 word (512 byte) boundary because the NVIC on the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 is configured for 128 total interrupts.

8.31 Emulation and debugging

Debug and trace functions are integrated into the ARM Cortex-M3. Serial wire debug and trace functions are supported in addition to a standard JTAG debug and parallel trace functions. The ARM Cortex-M3 is configured to support up to eight breakpoints and four watch points.
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9. Limiting values

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 5. Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
[1]
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
V
DD(3V3)
V
DD(REG)(3V3)
V
DDA
supply voltage (3.3 V) external rail regulator supply voltage (3.3 V) analog 3.3 V pad supply
[2]
0.5 +4.6 V
[2]
0.5 +4.6 V
[2]
0.5 +4.6 V
voltage
V
i(VBAT)
V
i(VREFP)
V
IA
V
I
input voltage on pin VBAT for the RTC input voltage on pin VREFP analog input voltage on ADC related pins input voltage 5 V tolerant digital I/O pins;
[2]
0.5 +4.6 V
[2]
0.5 +4.6 V
[2][3]
0.5 +5.1 V
[2][4]
0.5 +5.5 V
VDD 2.4 V
= 0 V 0.5 +3.6
V
DD
I
DD
I
SS
I
latch
T
stg
T
j(max)
P
tot(pack)
supply current per supply pin - 100 mA ground current per ground pin - 100 mA I/O latch-up current (0.5V
(1.5V
storage temperature
DD(3V3)
DD(3V3)
); Tj < 125 C
) < VI <
-100mA
[5]
65 +150 C maximum junction temperature 150 C total power dissipation (per
package)
based on package heat transfer, not device power
-1.5W
consumption
V
ESD
electrostatic discharge voltage human body model; all pins
[6]
4000 +4000 V
[1] The following applies to the limiting values:
a) This product includes circuitry specifically designed for the protection of its internal devices from the damaging effects of excessive
static charge. Nonetheless, it is suggested that conventional precautions be taken to avoid applying greater than the rated maximum.
b) Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. All voltages are with respect to V
otherwise noted.
c) The limiting values are stress ratings only. Operating the part at these values is not recommended, and proper operation is not
guaranteed. The conditions for functional operation are specified in Table 7
[2] Maximum/minimum voltage above the maximum operating voltage (see Table 7
(< 10 ms) to a device without leading to irrecoverable failure. Failure includes the loss of reliability and shorter lifetime of the device. [3] See Table 18 [4] Including voltage on outputs in 3-state mode. [5] The maximum non-operating storage temperature is different than the temperature for required shelf life which should be determined
based on required shelf lifetime. Please refer to the JEDEC spec (J-STD-033B.1) for further details. [6] Human body model: equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 k series resistor.
for maximum operating voltage.
.
) and below ground that can be applied for a short time
unless
SS
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NXP Semiconductors
TJT
amb
PDR
th j a–
+=

10. Thermal characteristics

10.1 Thermal characteristics

The average chip junction temperature, TJ (C), can be calculated using the following equation:
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
(1)
T
R
P
The internal power dissipation is the product of I
= ambient temperature (C),
amb
= the package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (C/W)
th(j-a)
= sum of internal and I/O power dissipation
D
and VDD. The I/O power dissipation of
DD
the I/O pins is often small and many times can be n egligible. However it can be significant in some applications.
Table 6. Th ermal resistance (15 %)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Max/Min Unit
LQFP80
R
R
th(j-a)
th(j-c)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient
thermal resistance from junction to case
JEDEC (4.5 in 4 in); still air 39.46 C/W Single-layer (4.5 in 3 in); still air 59.39 C/W
6.769 C/W
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NXP Semiconductors

11. Static characteristics

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 7. Static characteristics
T
=40C to +85C, unless otherwise specified.
amb
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ
Supply pins
V
DD(3V3)
V
DD(REG)(3V3)
supply voltage (3.3 V) external rail regulator supply voltage
[2]
2.4 3.3 3.6 V
2.4 3.3 3.6 V
(3.3 V)
V
DDA
analog 3.3 V pad supply
[3][4]
2.5 3.3 3.6 V
voltage
V
i(VBAT)
input voltage on pin
[5]
2.1 3.3 3.6 V
VBAT
V
i(VREFP)
input voltage on pin
[3]
2.5 3.3 V
VREFP
I
DD(REG)(3V3)
regulator supply current (3.3 V)
active mode; code
while(1){}
executed from flash; all peripherals disabled;
CCLK
PCLK =
CCLK = 12 MHz; PLL
8
[6][7]
-7-mA
disabled
[6][7]
CCLK = 100 MHz; PLL
-42-mA
enabled CCLK = 100 MHz; PLL
[6][8]
50
enabled (LPC1759)
[6][8]
CCLK = 120 MHz; PLL
-67-mA
enabled (LPC1759)
[6][9]
sleep mode deep sleep mode power-down mode deep power-down mode;
-2-mA
[6][10]
-240-A
[6][10]
-31-A
[11]
-630-nA
RTC running
I
BAT
battery supply current Deep power-down mode;
RTC running
[12]
-530-nA
[13]
-
1.1 - A
[14][15]
-40-nA
[14][15]
-40-nA
[14]
-10-nA
I
DD(IO)
V
DD(REG)(3V3)
V
DD(REG)(3V3)
present not
present
I/O supply current deep sleep mode
power-down mode deep power-down mode
[1]
Max Unit
DDA
V
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LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 7. Static characteristics …continued
T
=40C to +85C, unless otherwise specified.
amb
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ
I
DD(ADC)
I
I(ADC)
ADC supply current active mode;
ADC input current on pin VREFP
Standard port pins, RESET
I
IL
I
IH
LOW-level input current VI= 0 V; on-chip pull-up
HIGH-level input current
I
OZ
OFF-state output current
V
I
V
O
V
IH
input voltage pin configured to provide
output voltage output active 0 - V HIGH-level input
voltage
V
IL
V
hys
V
OH
LOW-level input voltage - - 0.3V hysteresis voltage 0.4 - - V HIGH-level output
voltage
V
OL
LOW-level output voltage
I
OH
HIGH-level output current
I
OL
LOW-level output current
I
OHS
HIGH-level short-circuit output current
I
OLS
LOW-level short-circuit output current
I
pd
I
pu
pull-down current VI=5V 10 50 150 A pull-up current VI=0V 15 50 85 A
ADC powered ADC in Power-down
mode Deep sleep mode Power-down mode Deep power-down mode
Deep sleep mode
Power-down mode
Deep power-down
mode
resistor disabled VI=V
DD(3V3)
; on-chip pull-down resistor disabled
VO=0V; VO=V
DD(3V3)
on-chip pull-up/down resistors disabled
a digital function
IOH= 4 mA V
IOL=4 mA --0.4V
VOH=V
0.4 V 4--mA
DD(3V3)
VOL=0.4V 4--mA
VOH=0V
VOL=V
V
DD(3V3)
DD(3V3)<VI
<5V 000A
[16][17]
-1.95-mA
[16][18]
-<0.2-A
[16]
-38-nA
[16]
-38-nA
[16]
-24-nA
[19]
-100-nA
[19]
-100-nA
[19]
-100-nA
- 0.5 10 nA
- 0.5 10 nA
;
- 0.5 10 nA
[20][21]
0- 5.0V
[22]
0.7V
DD(3V3)
DD(3V3)
--V
--V
0.4
[23]
--45 mA
[23]
--50mA
[1]
Max Unit
DD(3V3)
DD(3V3)
V
V
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 41 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 7. Static characteristics
T
=40C to +85C, unless otherwise specified.
amb
…continued
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ
Oscillator pins
V
i(XTAL1)
input voltage on pin
0.5 1.8 1.95 V
XTAL1
V
o(XTAL2)
output voltage on pin
0.5 1.8 1.95 V
XTAL2
V
i(RTCX1)
input voltage on pin
0.5 - 3.6 V
RTCX1
V
o(RTCX2)
output voltage on pin
0.5 - 3.6 V
RTCX2
USB pins
I
OZ
OFF-state output
0V<VI<3.3V
[2]
--10 A
current
V
BUS
V
DI
bus supply voltage differential input
(D+) (D)
[2]
--5.25V
[2]
0.2--V
sensitivity voltage
V
CM
differential common
includes VDI range
[2]
0.8 - 2.5 V
mode voltage range
V
th(rs)se
single-ended receiver
[2]
0.8 - 2.0 V switching threshold voltage
V
OL
LOW-level output
RL of 1.5 k to 3.6 V
[2]
--0.18V voltage for low-/full-speed
V
OH
HIGH-level output
RL of 15 k to GND
[2]
2.8 - 3.5 V voltage (driven) for low-/full-speed
C Z
trans DRV
transceiver capacitance pin to GND driver output
impedance for driver
with 33 series resistor; steady state drive
[2]
--20pF
[2][24]
36 - 44.1
which is not high-speed capable
[1]
Max Unit
[1] Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature (25 C), nominal supply voltages. [2] For USB operation 3.0 V  V [3] V [4] V [5] The RTC typically fails when V [6] V [7] Applies to LPC1758, LPC1756, LPC1754, LPC1752, LPC1751. [8] Applies to LPC1759 only. [9] IRC running at 4 MHz; main oscillator and PLL disabled; PCLK = [10] BOD disabled. [11] On pin V [12] On pin VBAT. I [13] On pin VBAT. V [14] All internal pull-ups disabled. All pins configured as output and driven LOW. V
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 42 of 80
and VREFP should be tied to V
DDA
for DAC specs are from 2.7 V to 3.6 V.
DDA
DD(REG)(3V3)
DD(REG)(3V3)
= 3.3 V; T
DD(REG)(3V3)
BAT
=25C for all power consumption measurements.
amb
. I
= 530 nA. V
BAT
= 630 nA. V
= 3.0 V. T
3.6 V. Guaranteed by design.
DD((3V3)
if the ADC and DAC are not used.
DD(3V3)
drops below 1.6 V.
i(VBAT)
= 3.0 V; V
= 3.0 V; V
amb
DD(REG)(3V3)
DD(REG)(3V3)
=25C.
= 3.0 V; T
BAT
= 3.0 V. T
BAT
CCLK
⁄8.
=25C.
amb
=25C.
amb
DD(3V3)
= 3.3 V; T
amb
=25C.
NXP Semiconductors
002aaf568
temperature (°C)
40 853510 6015
250
350
300
400
I
DD(Reg)(3V3)
(μA)
200
3.6 V
3.3 V
2.4 V
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
[15] TCK/SWDCLK pin needs to be externally pulled LOW. [16] V
= 3.3 V; T
DDA
amb
=25C. [17] The ADC is powered if the PDN bit in the AD0CR register is set to 1. See LPC17xx user manual UM10360. [18] The ADC is in Power-down mode if the PDN bit in the AD0CR register is set to 0. See LPC17xx user manual UM10360. [19] V
i(VREFP)
= 3.3 V; T
amb
=25C. [20] Including voltage on outputs in 3-state mode. [21] V
supply voltage 2.4 V.
DD(3V3)
[22] 3-state outputs go into 3-state mode in Deep power-down mode. [23] Allowed as long as the current limit does not exceed the maximum current allowed by the device. [24] Includes external resistors of 33 1 % on D+ and D.

1 1.1 Power consumption

Conditions: V
DD(Reg)(3V3)
Fig 6. Deep-sleep mode : Typical regulator supply current I
= 3.3 V; BOD disabled.
DD(Reg)(3V3)
versus
temperature
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002aaf569
40
80
120
0
temperature (°C)
40 853510 60−15
I
DD(Reg)(3V3)
(μA)
3.6 V
3.3 V
2.4 V
002aag119
1.0
1.4
1.8
0.6
temperature (°C)
-40 853510 60-15
I
BAT)
(μA)
V
i(VBAT)
= 3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.4 V
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Conditions: V
DD(Reg)(3V3)
= 3.3 V; BOD disabled.
Fig 7. Power-down mode: Typical regulator supply current I
temperature
Conditions: V
DD(REG)(3V3)
floating; RTC running.
Fig 8. Deep power-down mode: Typical battery supply current I
DD(Reg)(3V3)
versus
versus temperature
BAT
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002aag120
temperature (°C)
-40 853510 60-15
0.8
1.6
0.4
1.2
2.0
0
I
DD(REG)(3V3)
I
BAT
I
DD(REG)(3V3)/IBAT
(µA)
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Conditions: V
= 3.0 V; V
BAT
DD(REG)(3V3)
= 3.0 V; RTC running.
Fig 9. Deep power-down mode: Typical regulator supply current I
supply current I
versus temperature
BAT
DD(REG)(3V3)
and battery
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NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

1 1.2 Peripheral power consumption

The supply current per peripheral is measured a s the difference in supply current between
the peripheral block enabled and the peripheral block disabled in the PCONP register. All
other blocks are disabled and no code is executed. Measured on a typical sample at
T
=25C. The peripheral clock PCLK = CCLK/4.
amb
Table 8. Power consumption for individual analog and digital blocks
Peripheral Conditions Typical supply current in mA;
12 MHz 48 MHz 100 MHz
Timer 0.03 0.11 0.23 Average current per timer UART 0.07 0.26 0.53 Average current per UART PWM 0.05 0.20 0.41 Motor control
PWM I2C 0.02 0.08 0.16 Average current per I2C SPI 0.02 0.06 0.13 SSP1 0.04 0.16 0.32 ADC PCLK = 12 MHz for CCLK = 12 MHz
CAN PCLK = CCLK/6 0.13 0.49 1.00 Average current per CAN CAN0, CAN1,
acceptance filter DMA PCLK = CCLK 1.33 5.10 10.36 QEI 0.05 0.20 0.41 GPIO 0.33 1.27 2.58 I2S 0.09 0.34 0.70 USB and PLL1 0.94 1.32 1.94 Ethernet Ethernet block enabled in the PCONP
Ethernet connected
Notes
CCLK =
0.05 0.21 0.42
2.12 2.09 2.07 and 48 MHz; PCLK = 12.5 MHz for CCLK = 100 MHz
PCLK = CCLK/6 0.22 0.85 1.73 Both CAN blocks and
acceptance filter
0.49 1.87 3.79 register; Ethernet not connected.
Ethernet initialized, connected to network, and running web server example.
- - 5.19
[1]
[1] The combined current of several peripherals running at the same time can be less than the sum of each individual peripheral current
measured separately.
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 46 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
IOH (mA)
0 24168
002aaf112
2.8
2.4
3.2
3.6
V
OH
(V)
2.0
T = 85 °C
25 °C
40 °C
VOL (V)
0 0.60.40.2
002aaf111
5
10
15
I
OL
(mA)
0
T = 85 °C
25 °C
40 °C

11.3 Electrical pin characteristics

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Conditions: V
DD(REG)(3V3)
= V
= 3.3 V; standard port pins.
DD(3V3)
Fig 10. Typical HIGH-level output voltage VOH versus HIGH-level output source current
I
OH
Conditions: V
DD(REG)(3V3)
Fig 11. Typical LOW-level output current IOL versus LOW-level output voltage V
= V
= 3.3 V; standard port pins.
DD(3V3)
OL
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0 54231
002aaf108
30
50
10
10
I
pu
(μA)
70
T = 85 °C
25 °C
40 °C
VI (V)
002aaf109
VI (V)
0 53241
10
70
50
30
90
I
pd
(μA)
10
T = 85 °C
25 °C
40 °C
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Conditions: V
DD(REG)(3V3)
= V
= 3.3 V; standard port pins.
DD(3V3)
Fig 12. Typical pull-up current Ipu versus input voltage V
Conditions: V
DD(REG)(3V3)
= V
= 3.3 V; standard port pins.
DD(3V3)
Fig 13. Typical pull-down current Ipd versus input voltage V
I
I
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 48 of 80
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t
CHCL
t
CLCX
t
CHCX
T
cy(clk)
t
CLCH
002aaa907
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

12. Dynamic characteristics

12.1 Flash memory

Table 9. Flash characteristics
T
=40C to +85C, unless otherwise specified.
amb
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
N
endu
t
ret
t
er
t
prog
[1] Number of program/erase cycles. [2] Programming times are given for writing 256 bytes from RAM to the flash. Data must be written to the flash in blocks of 256 bytes.

12.2 External clock

Table 10. Dynamic characteristic: externa l clock
T
=40C to +85C; V
amb
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ
f
osc
T
cy(clk)
t
CHCX
t
CLCX
t
CLCH
t
CHCL
endurance
[1]
10000 100000 - cycles
retention time powered 10 - - years
unpowered 20 - - years
erase time sector or multiple
95 100 105 ms
consecutive sectors
programming time
over specified ranges.
DD(3V3)
[1]
[2]
0.95 1 1.05 ms
[2]
Max Unit
oscillator frequency 1 - 25 MHz clock cycle time 40 - 1000 ns clock HIGH time T clock LOW time T
 0.4 - - ns
cy(clk)
 0.4 - - ns
cy(clk)
clock rise time - - 5 ns clock fall time - - 5 ns
[1] Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. [2] Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature (25 C), nominal supply voltages.
Fig 14. External clock timing (with an amplitude of at least V
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 49 of 80
i(RMS)
= 200 mV)
NXP Semiconductors
002aaf107
temperature (°C)
-40 853510 60-15
4.024
4.032
4.020
4.028
4.036
f
osc(RC)
(MHz)
4.016
V
DD(REG)(3V3)
= 3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.4 V
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

12.3 Internal oscillators

Table 11. Dynamic characteristic: internal oscillators
T
=40C to +85C; 2.7 V  V
amb
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ
f
osc(RC)
f
i(RTC)
[1] Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. [2] Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature (25 C), nominal supply voltages.
DD(REG)(3V3)
 3.6 V.
[1]
[2]
internal RC oscillator frequency - 3.96 4.02 4.04 MHz RTC input frequency - - 32.768 - kHz
Max Unit
Conditions: Frequency values are typical values. 4 MHz 1 % accuracy is guaranteed for
2.7 V  V
DD(REG)(3V3)
3.6 V and T
= 40 C to +85 C. Variations between parts may cause the
amb
IRC to fall outside the 4 MHz 1 % accuracy specification for voltages below 2.7 V.
Fig 15. Internal RC oscillator frequency versus temperature

12.4 I/O pins

Table 12. Dynamic characteristic: I/O pins
T
=40C to +85C; V
amb
DD(3V3)
over specified ranges.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
t
r
t
f
[1] Applies to standard port pins.
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 50 of 80
rise time pin configured as output 3.0 - 5.0 ns fall time pin configured as output 2.5 - 5.0 ns
[1]
NXP Semiconductors

12.5 I2C-bus

Table 13. Dynamic characteristic: I2C-bus pins
T
amb
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
f
SCL
t
f
t
LOW
t
HIGH
t
HD;DAT
t
SU;DAT
=40C to +85C.
SCL clock frequency
fall time
LOW period of the SCL clock
HIGH period of the SCL clock
data hold time
data set-up time
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
[1]
[2]
Standard-mode 0 100 kHz Fast-mode 0 400 kHz
[3][4][5][6]
[3][7][8]
[9]
of both SDA and
-300ns
SCL signals
Standard-mode Fast-mode 20 + 0.1  C
300 ns
b
Standard-mode 4.7 - s Fast-mode 1.3 - s Standard-mode 4.0 - s Fast-mode 0.6 - s Standard-mode 0 - s Fast-mode 0 - s Standard-mode 250 - ns Fast-mode 100 - ns
[1] See the I2C-bus specification UM10204 for details. [2] Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. [3] A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (with respect to the
V
(min) of the SCL signal) to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.
IH
[4] C
= total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
b
[5] The maximum t
output stage t SDA and the SCL pins and the SDA/SCL bus lines without exceeding the maximum specified t
[6] In Fast-mode Plus, fall time is specified the same for both output stage and bus timing. If series resistors
are used, designers should allow for this when considering bus timing.
[7] tHD;DA T is the data hold time that is measured from the falling edge of SCL; applies to data in transmission
and the acknowledge.
[8] The maximum t
the maximum of t maximum must only be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (t clock stretches the SCL, the data must be valid by the set-up time before it releases the clock.
[9] tSU;DAT is the data set-up time that is measured with respect to the rising edge of SCL; applies to data in
transmission and the acknowledge.
for the SDA and SCL bus lines is specified at 300 ns. The maximum fall time for the SDA
f
is specified at 250 ns. This allows series protection resistors to be connected in between the
f
could be 3.45 s and 0.9 s for Standard-mode and Fast-mode but must be less than
HD;DAT
VD;DAT
or t
by a transition time (see the I2C-bus specification UM10204). This
VD;ACK
) of the SCL signal. If the
LOW
.
f
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NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
t
f
70 %
SDA
30 %
t
f
SCL
S
70 %
30 %
1 / f
SCL
Fig 16. I2C-bus pins clock timing
70 % 30 %
t
HD;DAT
70 %
30 %
t
SU;DAT
70 %
30 %
t
LOW
t
HIGH
70 %
30 %
t
VD;DAT
002aaf425
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 52 of 80
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002aad992
I2STX_CLK
I2STX_SDA
I2STX_WS
T
cy(clk)
t
f
t
r
t
WH
t
WL
t
v(Q)
t
v(Q)
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

12.6 I2S-bus interface (LPC1759/58/56 only)

Table 14. Dynamic characteristics: I2S-bus interface pins
T
=40C to +85C.
amb
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
common to input and output
t t t
t
r f WH
WL
rise time fall time pulse width HIGH on pins I2STX_CLK and
pulse width LOW on pins I2STX_CLK and
output
t
v(Q)
data output valid time on pin I2STX_SDA;
input
t
su(D)
t
h(D)
[1] CCLK = 20 MHz; peripheral clock to the I2S-bus interface PCLK =
data input set-up time on pin I2SRX_SDA data input hold time on pin I2SRX_SDA
specification.
[1]
--35ns
[1]
--35ns
[1]
0.495 T
cy(clk)
-- -
I2SRX_CLK
[1]
- - 0.505 T
cy(clk)
ns
I2SRX_CLK
[1]
--30ns
[1]
on pin I2STX_WS
CCLK
⁄4; T
--30ns
[1]
3.5 - - ns
[1]
4.0 - - ns
= 1600 ns, corresponds to the SCK signal in the I2S-bus
cy(clk)
Fig 17. I2S-bus timing (output)
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002aae159
T
cy(clk)
t
f
t
r
t
WH
t
su(D)
t
h(D)
t
su(D)
t
su(D)
t
WL
I2SRX_CLK
I2SRX_SDA
I2SRX_WS
Fig 18. I2S-bus timing (input)
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 54 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
SCK (CPOL = 0)
MOSI
MISO
T
cy(clk)
t
DS
t
DH
t
v(Q)
DATA VA L I D D ATA VA LID
t
h(Q)
SCK (CPOL = 1)
DATA VALID
DATA VALID
MOSI
MISO
t
DS
t
DH
DATA VA L I D D ATA VA LID
t
h(Q)
DATA VALID
DATA VALID
t
v(Q)
CPHA = 1
CPHA = 0
002aae829

12.7 SSP interface

The maximum SSP speed is 33 Mbit/s in master mode or 8 Mbit/s in slave mod e. In slave mode, the maximum SSP clock rate must be 1/12 of the SSP PCLK clock rate.
Table 15. Dynamic characteristics: SSP pins in SPI mode
CL= 30 pF on all SSP pins; T sampled at 10 % and 90 % of the signal level. Values guaranteed by design.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
SSP master
t
DS
t
DH
t
v(Q)
t
h(Q)
SSP slave
t
DS
t
DH
t
v(Q)
t
h(Q)
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
=40C to 85C; V
amb
data set-up time in SPI mode 16.1 - ns data hold time in SPI mode 0 - ns data output valid time in SPI mode - 2.5 ns data output hold time in SPI mode 0 - ns
data set-up time in SPI mode 16.1 - ns data hold time in SPI mode 0 - ns data output valid time in SPI mode - 3*T data output hold time in SPI mode 0 - ns
= 3.3 V to 3.6 V; input slew = 1 ns;
DD(3V3)
+ 2.5 ns
cy(PCLK)
Fig 19. SSP master timing in SPI mode
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SCK (CPOL = 0)
SCK (CPOL = 1)
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
T
cy(clk)
t
DS
t
DH
MOSI
MISO
MOSI
MISO
DATA VALID
DATA VA L I D D ATA VA LID
DATA VALID
DATA VA L I D D ATA VA LID
t
v(Q)
Fig 20. SSP slave timing in SPI mode
t
v(Q)
t
DS
t
DH
DATA VALID
DATA VALID
t
h(Q)
t
h(Q)
CPHA = 1
CPHA = 0
002aae830
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 56 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
002aab561
T
PERIOD
differential data lines
crossover point
source EOP width: t
FEOPT
receiver EOP width: t
EOPR1
, t
EOPR2
crossover point
extended
differential data to
SE0/EOP skew
n × T
PERIOD
+ t
FDEOP
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

12.8 USB interface

Table 16. Dynamic characteristics: USB pins (full-speed)
CL = 50 pF; Rpu = 1.5 k on D+ to V
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
t
r
t
f
t
FRFM
V
CRS
t
FEOPT
t
FDEOP
t
JR1
t
JR2
t
EOPR1
t
EOPR2
DD(3V3)
; 3.0 V  V
DD(3V3)
 3.6 V.
rise time 10 % to 90 % 8.5 - 13.8 n s fall time 10 % to 90 % 7.7 - 13.7 ns differential rise and fall time
tr/t
f
--109%
matching output signal crossover voltage 1.3 - 2.0 V source SE0 interval of EOP see Figure 21 160 - 175 ns source jitter for differential transition
see Figure 21 2-+5ns
to SE0 transition receiver jitter to next transition 18.5 - +18.5 ns receiver jitter for paired transitions 10 % to 90 % 9-+9ns EOP width at receiver must reject as
[1]
40 --ns EOP; see
Figure 21
EOP width at receiver must accept as
[1]
82 --ns EOP; see
Figure 21
[1] Characterized but not implemented as production test. Guaranteed by design.
Fig 21. Differential data -to-EOP transition skew and EOP width
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SCK (CPOL = 0)
MOSI
MISO
002aad986
T
SPICYC
t
SPICLKH
t
SPICLKL
t
SPIDSU
t
SPIDH
t
SPIQV
DATA V ALID DATA V ALID
t
SPIOH
SCK (CPOL = 1)
DATA V ALID
DATA V ALID

12.9 SPI

Table 17. Dynamic characteristics of SPI pins
T
amb
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
T
cy(PCLK)
T
SPICYC
t
SPICLKH
t
SPICLKL
SPI master
t
SPIDSU
t
SPIDH
t
SPIQV
t
SPIOH
SPI slave
t
SPIDSU
t
SPIDH
t
SPIQV
t
SPIOH
[1] T
[2] Timing parameters are measured with respect to the 50 % edge of the clock PCLK and the 10 % (90 %)
=40C to +85C.
PCLK cycle time 10 - - ns SPI cycle time SPICLK HIGH time 0.485  T SPICLK LOW time - 0.515  T
SPI data set-up time SPI data hold time SPI data output valid time SPI output data hold time
SPI data set-up time SPI data hold time SPI data output valid time SPI output data hold time
= (T
SPICYC
processor clock CCLK.
edge of the data signal (MOSI or MISO).
n) 0.5 %, n is the SPI clock divider value (n 8); PCLK is derived from the
cy(PCLK)
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
[1]
79.6 - - ns
-- ns
SPICYC
ns
SPICYC
[2]
0--ns
[2]
2 T
[2]
2 T
[2]
2 T
[2]
0--ns
[2]
2 T
[2]
2 T
[2]
2 T
5 - - ns
cy(PCLK)
+ 30 - - ns
cy(PCLK)
+ 5 - - ns
cy(PCLK)
+ 5 - - ns
cy(PCLK)
+ 35 - - ns
cy(PCLK)
+ 15 - - ns
cy(PCLK)
Fig 22. SPI master timing (CPHA = 1)
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 58 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
SCK (CPOL = 0)
MOSI
MISO
002aad987
T
SPICYC
t
SPICLKH
t
SPICLKL
t
SPIDSU
t
SPIDH
DATA V ALID DATA V ALID
t
SPIOH
SCK (CPOL = 1)
DATA V ALID
DATA V ALID
t
SPIQV
SCK (CPOL = 0)
MOSI
MISO
002aad988
T
SPICYC
t
SPICLKH
t
SPICLKL
t
SPIDSU
t
SPIDH
t
SPIQV
DATA V ALID DATA V ALID
t
SPIOH
SCK (CPOL = 1)
DATA V ALID
DATA V ALID
Fig 23. SPI master timing (CPHA = 0)
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Fig 24. SPI slave timing (CPHA = 1)
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 59 of 80
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SCK (CPOL = 0)
MOSI
MISO
002aad989
T
SPICYC
t
SPICLKH
t
SPICLKL
t
SPIDSU
t
SPIDH
t
SPIQV
DATA V ALID DATA V ALID
t
SPIOH
SCK (CPOL = 1)
DATA V ALID
DATA V ALID
Fig 25. SPI slave timing (CPHA = 0)

13. ADC electrical characteristics

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 18. ADC characteristics (full resolution)
V
= 2.5 V to 3.6 V; T
DDA
=40C to +85C unless otherwise specified; ADC frequency 13 MHz; 12-bit resolution.
amb
[1]
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V C E E E E E R
IA ia D L(adj) O G T vsi
analog input voltage 0 - V
DDA
analog input capacitance - - 15 pF differential linearity error integral non-linearity offset error gain error absolute error voltage source interface
[2][3]
--1LSB
[4]
--3LSB
[5][6]
--2LSB
[7]
--0.5%
[8]
--4LSB
[9]
--7.5k
V
resistance
f
clk(ADC)
f
c(ADC)
[1] V
DDA
[2] The ADC is monotonic, there are no missing codes. [3] The differential linearity error (E [4] The integral non-linearity (E
appropriate adjustment of gain and offset errors. See Figure 26
[5] The offset error (E
ideal curve. See Figure 26 [6] ADCOFFS value (bits 7:4) = 2 in the ADTRM register. See LPC17xx user manual UM10360. [7] The gain error (E
error, and the straight line which fits the ideal transfer curve. See Figure 26 [8] The absolute error (E
ADC and the ideal transfer curve. See Figure 26 [9] See Figure 27 [10] The conversion frequency corresponds to the number of samples per second.
ADC clock frequency - - 13 MHz ADC conversion frequency
and VREFP should be tied to V
) is the difference between the actual step width and the ideal step width. See Figure 26.
D
) is the peak difference between the center of the steps of the actual and the ideal transfer curve after
L(adj)
) is the absolute difference between the straight line which fits the actual curve and the straight line which fits the
O
.
) is the relative difference in percent between the straight line fitting the actual transfer curve after removing offset
G
) is the maximum difference between the center of the steps of the actual transfer curve of the non-calibrated
T
.
DD(3V3)
if the ADC and DAC are not used.
.
.
[10]
--200kHz
.
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 60 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 19. ADC characteristics (lower resolution)
T
=40C to +85C unless otherwise specified; 12-bit ADC used as 10-bit resolution ADC.
amb
[1]
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
E
D
E
L(adj)
E
O
E
G
f
clk(ADC)
f
c(ADC)
[1] V [2] The ADC is monotonic, there are no missing codes. [3] The differential linearity error (E [4] The integral non-linearity (E
[5] The offset error (E
[6] The gain error (E
[7] The conversion frequency corresponds to the number of samples per second.
differential linearity error integral non-linearity offset error gain error ADC clock frequency 3.0 V  V
2.7 V  V
ADC conversion frequency 3 V  V
2.7 V  V
and VREFP should be tied to V
DDA
) is the difference between the actual step width and the ideal step width. See Figure 26.
D
) is the peak difference between the center of the steps of the actual and the ideal transfer curve after
appropriate adjustment of gain and offset errors. See Figure 26
ideal curve. See Figure 26
error, and the straight line which fits the ideal transfer curve. See Figure 26
O
) is the relative difference in percent between the straight line fitting the actual transfer curve after removing offset
G
L(adj)
) is the absolute difference between the straight line which fits the actual curve and the straight line which fits the
.
if the ADC and DAC are not used.
DD(3V3)
3.6 V - - 33 MHz
DDA
< 3.0 V - - 25 MHz
DDA
3.6 V
DDA
< 3.0 V
DDA
.
[2][3]
- 1- LSB
[4]
- 1.5 - LSB
[5]
- 2- LSB
[6]
- 2- LSB
[7]
-- 500 kHz
[7]
-- 400 kHz
.
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 61 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
002aad948
4095
4094
4093
4092
4091
(2)
(1)
40964090 4091 4092 4093 4094 4095
7123456
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
4090
(5)
(4)
(3)
1 LSB (ideal)
code
out
VREFP VREFN
4096
offset
error
E
O
gain
error
E
G
offset error
E
O
VIA (LSB
ideal
)
1 LSB =
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
(1) Example of an actual transfer curve. (2) The ideal transfer curve. (3) Differential linearity error (E (4) Integral non-linearity (E
L(adj)
).
D
).
(5) Center of a step of the actual transfer curve.
Fig 26. 12-bit ADC characteristics
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 62 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC17xx
AD0[n]
750 fF
65 fF
C
ia
2.2 pF
R
vsi
R
i2
100 Ω - 600 Ω
R
i1
2 kΩ - 5.2 kΩ
V
SS
V
EXT
002aaf197
ADC
COMPARATOR
BLOCK
C1
C3
C2
Fig 27. ADC interface to pins AD0[n]
Table 20. ADC interface components
Component Range Description
R
i1
R
i2
C1 750 fF Parasitic capacitance from the ADC block level. C2 65 fF Parasitic capacitance from the ADC block level. C3 2.2 pF Sampling capacitor.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
The values of resistor components Ri1 and Ri2 vary with temperature and input voltage and are process-dependent (see Table 20
Parasitic resistance and capacitance from the pad are not included in this figure.
2 k to 5.2 k Switch-on resistance for channel selection switch. Varies with
100 to 600 Switch-on resistance for the comparator input switch. Varies
).
temperature, input voltage, and process.
with temperature, input voltage, and process.

14. DAC electrical characteristics (LPC1759/58/56/54 only)

Table 21. DAC electrical characteristics
V
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
E E E E C R
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 63 of 80
= 2.7 V to 3.6 V; T
DDA
D L(adj) O G L L
=40C to +85C unless otherwise specified
amb
differential linearity error - 1- LSB integral non-linearity - 1.5 - LSB offset error - 0.6 - % gain error - 0.6 - % load capacitance - 200 - pF load resistance 1 - - k
NXP Semiconductors
LPC17xx
V
DD(3V3)
R1
1.5 kΩ
R2
USB_UP_LED
002aad940
USB-B connector
USB_D+ USB_D
V
BUS
V
SS
RS = 33 Ω RS = 33 Ω

15. Application information

15.1 Suggested USB interface solutions

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
If the LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 VDD is always greater than 0 V while V pin can be connected directly to the V
pin on the USB connector.
BUS
This applies to bus powered devices where the USB cable supplies the system power. For systems where V
can be 0 V and V
DD
is directly applied to the V
BUS
must be taken to reduce the voltage to below 3.6 V.
Fig 28. LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 USB interface on a bus-powered device
= 5 V, the V
BUS
pin, precautions
BUS
BUS
The maximum allowable voltage on the V divider to connect the V
pin to the V
BUS
The voltage divider ratio should be such that the V
pin is 3.6 V. One method is to use a voltage
BUS
on the USB connector.
BUS
pin will be greater than 0.7VDD to
BUS
indicate a logic HIGH while below the 3.6 V allowable maximum voltage. Use the following operating conditions:
VBUS V
DD
= 5.25 V
max
= 3.6 V
The voltage divider would need to provide a reduction of 3.6 V/5.25 V or ~0.686 V.
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 64 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC17xx
V
DD
R1
1.5 kΩ
R2
R3
USB-B connector
USB_D+
USB_D-
USB_VBUS
V
SS
RS = 33 Ω
RS = 33 Ω
aaa-008962
R2
USB_UP_LED
LPC17xx
USB-B connector
USB_D+
USB_CONNECT
SoftConnect switch
USB_D
V
BUS
V
SS
V
DD(3V3)
R1
1.5 kΩ
RS = 33 Ω
002aad939
RS = 33 Ω
USB_UP_LED
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Fig 29. USB interface on a bus-powered device where V
= 5 V, VDD not present
BUS
Fig 30. LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 USB interface with soft-connect
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 65 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
USB_D+ USB_D
SDA1/2
SCL1/2
RSTOUT
LPC1759/58/
56/54
Mini-AB connector
33 Ω
33 Ω
V
DD
V
DD
002aae155
EINT0
RESET_N ADR/PSW
SPEED
SUSPEND
OE_N/INT_N
SCL
SDA
INT_N
V
BUS
ID DP
DM
ISP1302
V
SS
USB_UP_LED
V
DD
USB_UP_LED
USB_D+ USB_D
USB_PWRD
15 kΩ 15 kΩ
LPC1759/58/
56/54
USB-A connector
33 Ω
33 Ω
002aae156
V
DD
USB_PPWR
LM3526-L
ENA
IN
5 V
FLAGA OUTA
V
DD
D+ D
V
BUS
V
SS
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Fig 31. LPC1759/58/56/54 USB OTG port configuration
Fig 32. LPC1759/58/56/54 USB host port configuration
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 66 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC17xx
USB-B connector
33 Ω
33 Ω
002aad943
USB_UP_LED
USB_CONNECT
V
DD
V
DD
D+ D
USB_D+
USB_D
V
BUS
V
BUS
V
SS
LPC1xxx
XTAL1
C
i
100 pF
C
g
002aae835
Fig 33. LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 USB device port configuration

15.2 Crystal oscillator XTAL input and component selection

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
The input voltage to the on-chip oscillators is limited to 1.8 V . If the oscillator is driven by a clock in slave mode, it is recommended that the input be coupled th rough a cap acitor wi th C
= 100 pF. To limit the in put voltage to the specified range, choose an additional
i
capacitor to ground C
which attenuates the input voltage by a factor Ci/(Ci + Cg). In slave
g
mode, a minimum of 200 mV(RMS) is needed.
Fig 34. Slave mode operation of the on-chip oscillator
In slave mode the input clock signal should be coupled by means of a capacitor of 100 pF (Figure 34
), with an amplitude between 200 mV(RMS) and 1000 mV(RMS). This corresponds to a square wave signal with a signal swing of between 280 mV and 1.4 V. The XTALOUT pin in this configuration can be left unconnected.
External components and models used in oscillation mode are shown in Figure 35
Table 22
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 67 of 80
and the capacitances C fundamental mode oscillation (the fundamental frequency is represented by L, C R
S
not be larger than 7 pF. Parameters F manufacturer.
and Table 23. Since the feedback resistance is integrated on chip, only a cryst al
and CX2 need to be connected externally in case of
X1
). Capacitance CP in Figure 35 represents the parallel p ackage cap acitance and should
, CL, RS and CP are supplied by the crystal
OSC
and in
and
L
NXP Semiconductors
002aaf424
LPC1xxx
XTALIN XTALOUT
C
X2
C
X1
XTAL
=
C
L
C
P
R
S
L
Fig 35. Oscillator modes and models: oscillation mode of operation and external crystal
T able 22. Recommended values for C
Fundamental oscillation frequency F
1 MHz to 5 MHz 10 pF < 300 18 pF, 18 pF
5 MHz to 10 MHz 10 pF < 300 18 pF, 18 pF
10 MHz to 15 MHz 10 pF < 160 18 pF, 18 pF
15 MHz to 20 MHz 10 pF < 80 18 pF, 18 pF
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
model used for CX1/CX2 evaluation
in oscillation mode (crystal and external
components parameters): low frequency mode
Crystal load
OSC
capacitance C
20 pF < 300 39 pF, 39 pF 30 pF < 300 57 pF, 57 pF
20 pF < 200 39 pF, 39 pF 30 pF < 100 57 pF, 57 pF
20 pF < 60 39 pF, 39 pF
X1/CX2
L
Maximum crystal series resistance R
External load capacitors C
S
X1/CX2
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 68 of 80
T able 23. Recommended values for C
in oscillation mode (crystal and external
X1/CX2
components parameters): high frequency mode
Fundamental oscillation frequency F
OSC
Crystal load capacitance C
Maximum crystal series resistance R
L
S
15 MHz to 20 MHz 10 pF < 180 18 pF, 18 pF
20 pF < 100 39 pF, 39 pF
20 MHz to 25 MHz 10 pF < 160 18 pF, 18 pF
20 pF < 80 39 pF, 39 pF

15.3 XTAL Printed-Circuit Board (PCB) layout guidelines

The crystal should be connected on the PCB as close as possible to the oscillator input and output pins of the chip. Take care that the load capacitors C third overtone crystal usage have a common ground plane. The external components must also be connected to the ground plain. Loops must be made as small as possible in
x1
External load capacitors C
X1
, C
X2
, Cx2, and Cx3 in case of
NXP Semiconductors
PIN
V
DD
V
DD
ESD
V
SS
ESD
strong pull-up
strong pull-down
V
DD
weak pull-up
weak pull-down
open-drain enable
output enable
repeater mode
enable
pull-up enable
pull-down enable
data output
data input
analog input
select analog input
002aaf272
pin configured
as digital output
driver
pin configured
as digital input
pin configured
as analog input
order to keep the noise coupled in via the PCB as small as possible. Also parasitic s should stay as small as possible. Values of C accordingly to the increase in parasitics of the PCB layout.

15.4 Standard I/O pin configuration

Figure 36 shows the possible pin modes for standard I/O pins with analog input function:
Digital output driver: Open-drain mode en ab le d/ disa b led
Digital input: Pull-up enabled/disabled
Digital input: Pull-down enabled/disabled
Digital input: Repeater mode enabled/disabled
Analog input
The default configuration for standard I/O pins is input with pull-up enabled. The weak MOS devices provide a drive capability equivalent to pull-up and pull-down resistors.
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
and Cx2 should be chosen smaller
x1
Fig 36. Standard I/O pin configuration with analog input
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 69 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
V
SS
reset
002aaf274
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
R
pu
ESD
ESD
20 ns RC
GLITCH FILTER
PIN

15.5 Reset pin configuration

Fig 37. Reset pin configuration
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 70 of 80
NXP Semiconductors

15.6 ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Radiated emission measurements according to the IEC61967-2 standard using the TEM-cell method are shown for part LPC1768.
Table 24. ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for part LPC1768 (TEM-cell method)
VDD = 3.3 V; T
Parameter Frequency band System clock = Unit
Input clock: IRC (4 MHz)
maximum peak level
IEC level
Input clock: crystal oscillator (12 MHz)
maximum peak level
IEC level
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
= 25 C.
amb
12 MHz 24 MHz 48 MHz 72 MHz 100 MHz
150 kHz to 30 MHz 7 6 4 7 7dBV 30 MHz to 150 MHz +1 +5 +11 +16 +9 dBV 150 MHz to 1 GHz 2 +4 +11 +12 +19 dBV
[1]
-OONML-
150 kHz to 30 MHz 5 4 4 7 8dBV 30 MHz to 150 MHz 1+5+10+15+7 dBV 150 MHz to 1 GHz 1 +6 +11 +10 +16 dBV
[1]
-OONMM-
[1] IEC levels refer to Appendix D in the IEC61967-2 Specification.
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 71 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
UNIT
A
max.
A1A2A3bpcE
(1)
eHELL
p
Zywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
mm
1.6
0.16
0.04
1.5
1.3
0.25
0.27
0.13
0.18
0.12
12.1
11.9
0.5
14.15
13.85
1.45
1.05
7 0
o o
0.15 0.10.21
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
0.75
0.30
SOT315-1 136E15 MS-026
00-01-19 03-02-25
D
(1) (1)(1)
12.1
11.9
H
D
14.15
13.85
E
Z
1.45
1.05
D
b
p
e
θ
E
A
1
A
L
p
detail X
L
(A )
3
B
20
c
D
H
b
p
E
H
A
2
v M
B
D
Z
D
A
Z
E
e
v M
A
X
1
80
61
60 41
40
21
y
pin 1 index
w M
w M
0 5 10 mm
scale
LQFP80: plastic low profile quad flat package; 80 leads; body 12 x 12 x 1.4 mm
SOT315-1

16. Package outline

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Fig 38. Package outline (LQFP80)
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 72 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
SOT315-1
DIMENSIONS in mm
occupied area
Footprint information for reflow soldering of LQFP80 package
Ax
Bx
Gx
Gy
Hy
Hx
AyBy
P1P2
D2 (8×) D1
(0.125)
Ax Ay Bx By D1 D2 Gx Gy Hx Hy
15.300 15.300 12.300 12.300
P1
0.500P20.560 0.280
C
1.500 0.400 12.500 12.500 15.550 15.550
sot315-1_fr
solder land
C
Generic footprint pattern
Refer to the package outline drawing for actual layout

17. Soldering

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Fig 39. Reflow soldering for the LQFP80 package
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 73 of 80
NXP Semiconductors

18. Abbreviations

Table 25. Abbreviations
Acronym Description
ADC Analog-to-Di gital Converter AHB Advanced High-performance Bus AMBA Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture APB Advanced Peripheral Bus BOD BrownOut Detection CAN Controller Area Network DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter DMA Direct Memory Access EOP End Of Packet GPIO General Purpose Input/Output IRC Internal RC IrDA Infrared Data Association JTAG Joint Test Action Group MAC Media Access Control MIIM Media Independent Interface Management OTG On-The-Go PHY Physical Layer PLL Phase-Locked Loop PWM Pulse Width Modulator RMII Reduced Media Independent Interface SE0 Single Ended Zero SPI Serial Peripheral Interface SSI Serial Synchronous Interface SSP Synchronous Serial Port TTL Transistor-Transistor Log ic UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter USB Universal Serial Bus
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

19. References

[1] LPC176x/5x User manual UM10360:
http://www.nxp.com/documents/user_manual/UM10360.pdf
[2] LPC175x Errata sheet:
http://www.nxp.com/documents/errata_sheet/ES_LPC175X.pdf
[3] Technical note ADC design guidelines:
http://www.nxp.com/documents/technical_note/TN00009.pdf
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Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 74 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

20. Revision history

Table 26. Revision history
Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change
notice
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.6 20150818 Product data sheet - LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.5 Modifications:
Updated max value of t
ns. See Table 15 “
Dynamic characteristics: SSP pins in SPI mode”.
(data output valid time) in SPI mode to 3*T
v(Q)
Updated Section 2 “Features and benefits”: Added Boundary scan Description
Language (BSDL) is not available for this device.
Updated Figure 3 “LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51 memory map”: APB0 slot 7
(0x4001C000) was "reserved" and changed it to I2C0.
Added a column for GPIO pins and device order part number to the ordering
options table. See Tabl e 2 “ LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.5 20140624 Product data sheet - LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.4 Modifications:
SSP timing diagram updated. SSP timing parameters t
added. See Section 12.7 “SSP interface”.
Ordering options”.
SSP maximum bit rate in master mode corrected to 33 Mbit/s.
Parameter T
added in Table 5 “Limiting values”.
j(max)
Description of capture channels corrected in Section 8.21.1.
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.4 20140404 Product data sheet - LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.3 Modifications:
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.3 20140108 Product data sheet - LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.2 Modifications: Table 6 “Thermal resistance (±15 %)”: Added 15 % to table title. LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.2 20131018 Product data sheet - LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.1 Modifications:
Table 4 “Pin description”: Changed RX_MCLK and TX_MCLK type from INPUT to
OUTPUT.
Table 5 “Limiting values”: Removed condition “5 V tolerant open-drain pins...” from
.
V
I
Table 7 “Static characteristics”:
Added Table note 3 “VDDA and VREFP should be tied to VDD(3V3) if the ADC
and DAC are not used.”
Added Table note 4 “VDDA for DAC specs are from 2.7 V to 3.6 V.”
V
/VREFP spec changed from 2.7 V to 2.5 V.
DDA
Table 18 “ADC characteristics (full resolution)”:
Added Table note 1 “VDDA and VREFP should be tied to VDD(3V3) if the ADC
and DAC are not used.”
– V
changed from 2.7 V to 2.5 V.
DDA
Table 19 “ADC characteristics (lower reso lution)”: Added Table note 1 “VDDA and
VREFP should be tied to VDD(3V3) if the ADC and DAC are not used.”
Supersedes
, t
v(Q)
, tDS, and tDH
h(Q)
cy(PCLK)
+ 2.5
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 75 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Table 26. Revision history
Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8.1 20130912 Product data sheet - LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8 Modifications:
…continued
Supersedes
notice
Added Table 6 “Thermal resistance”.
Table 5 “Limiting values”:
Updated min/max values for V
Updated conditions fo r VI.
Updated table notes.
DD(3V3)
and V
DD(REG)(3V3)
.
Table 7 “Static characteristics”: Added Table note 14 “TCK/SWDCLK pin needs to
be externally pulled LOW.”
Updated Section 15.1 “Suggested USB interface solutions”.
Added Section 5 “Marking”.
Changed title of Figure 29 from “USB interface on a self-powered device” to “USB
interface with soft-connect”. LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.8 20120809 Product data sheet - LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.7 Modifications:
Remove table note “The peak current is limited to 25 times the corresponding
maximum current.” from Table 4 “Limiting value s”.
Change V
DD(3V3)
to V
DD(REG)(3V3)
in Section 11.3 “Internal oscillators”.
Glitch filter constant changed to 10 ns in Table note 5 in Table 3.
Description of RESET function updated in Table 3.
Pull-up value added for GPIO pins in Table 3.
Pin configuration diagram for LQFP80 package corrected (Figure 2).
Pin description of USB_UP_LED pin updated in Table 3.
R
and Ri2 labels in Figure 26 updated.
i1
Table note 9 updated in Table 3.
Table note 1 updated in Table 12.
Electromagnetic compatibility data added in Section 14.6.
Section 16 added.
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.7 20110329 Product data sheet - LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.6 Modifications:
Pin description of pins P0[29] and P0[30] updated in Table note 4 of Table 3. Pins
are not 5 V tolerant.
Typical value for Parameter N
Condition 3.0 V V
3.6 V added in Table 15.
DD(3V3)
Typical values for parameters I
power-down mode corrected in T able 6 and Table note 9, Table note 10, and Table
note 11 updated.
added in Table 8.
endu
DD(REG)(3V3)
and I
with condition Deep
BAT
For Deep power-down mode, Figure 8 updated and Figure 9 added.
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.6 20100825 Product data sheet - LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.5 Modifications:
Section 7.30.2; BOD level corrected.
Added Section 10.2.
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.5 20100716 Product data sheet - LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.4 LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 v.4 20100126 Product data sheet - LPC1758_56_54_52_51 v.3 LPC1758_56_54_52_51 v.3 20091119 Product data sheet - LPC1758_56_54_52_51 v.2 LPC1758_56_54_52_51 v.2 20090211 Objective data sheet - LPC1758_56_54_52_51 v.1 LPC1758_56_54_52_51 v.1 20090115 Objecti ve data sheet - -
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 76 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller

21. Legal information

21.1 Data sheet status

Document status
Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification.
[1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”. [3] The product status of device(s) d escribed i n this docume nt may have changed since this docume nt was publis hed and ma y dif fer in case of multiple devices. The latest product status
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
[1][2]
Product status
[3]
Definition

21.2 Definitions

Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information.
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied u pon to cont ain det ailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail.
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the Product data sheet.

21.3 Disclaimers

Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to
be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information source outside of NXP Semiconductors.
In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory.
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semi conductors’ aggregat e and cumulative liabil ity towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors.
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof.
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonabl y be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the cu stomer’s own risk.
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.
Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products.
NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default , damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third part y customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect.
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device.
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell product s that is ope n for accept ance or the gr ant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
, unless otherwise
Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 77 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities.
Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It i s neither qua lif ied nor test ed in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equ ipment or applications.
In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b)
whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, da mages or failed produ ct cl aims resulting from custome r design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications.

21.4 Trademarks

Notice: All referenced brands, prod uct names, service names and trad emarks are the property of their respective owners.
2
I
C-bus — logo is a trademark of NXP Semiconductors N.V.

22. Contact information

For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 78 of 80
NXP Semiconductors

23. Contents

LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
1 General description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4 Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4.1 Ordering options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5 Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7 Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
7.1 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
7.2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
8 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
8.1 Architectural overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
8.2 ARM Cortex-M3 processor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
8.3 On-chip flash program memory . . . . . . . . . . . 14
8.4 On-chip SRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
8.5 Memory Protection Unit (MPU). . . . . . . . . . . . 15
8.6 Memory map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
8.7 Nested V ectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC) . 17
8.7.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.7.2 Interrupt sources. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.8 Pin connect block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.9 General purpose DMA controller . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.9.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.10 Fast general purpose parallel I/O . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.10.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.11 Ethernet (LPC1758 only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.11.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.12 USB interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.12.1 USB device controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.12.1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.12.2 USB host controller (LPC1759/58/56/54 only). 21
8.12.2.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.12.3 USB OTG controller (LPC1759/58/56/54 only). . . 21
8.12.3.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.13 CAN controller and acceptance filters . . . . . . 21
8.13.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.14 12-bit ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.14.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.15 10-bit DAC (LPC1759/58/56/54 only) . . . . . . . 22
8.15.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.16 UARTs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8.16.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8.17 SPI serial I/O controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8.17.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8.18 SSP serial I/O controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8.18.1 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.19 I
8.19.1 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.20 I
8.20.1 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8.21 General purpose 32-bit timers/external event
8.21.1 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8.22 Pulse width modulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8.22.1 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8.23 Motor control PWM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
8.24 Quadrature Encoder Interface (QEI) . . . . . . . 27
8.24.1 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
8.25 Repetitive Interrupt (RI) timer. . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
8.25.1 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
8.26 ARM Cortex-M3 system tick timer . . . . . . . . . 28
8.27 Watchdog timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
8.27.1 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
8.28 RTC and backup registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
8.28.1 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
8.29 Clocking and power control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
8.29.1 Crystal oscillators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
8.29.1.1 Internal RC oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
8.29.1.2 Main oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
8.29.1.3 RTC oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
8.29.2 Main PLL (PLL0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
8.29.3 USB PLL (PLL1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
8.29.4 Wake-up timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
8.29.5 Power control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
8.29.5.1 Sleep mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
8.29.5.2 Deep-sleep mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
8.29.5.3 Power-down mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
8.29.5.4 Deep power-down mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
8.29.5.5 Wakeup interrupt controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
8.29.6 Peripheral power control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
8.29.7 Power domains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
8.30 System control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
8.30.1 Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
8.30.2 Brownout detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
8.30.3 Code security (Code Read Protection - CRP) 36
8.30.4 APB interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
8.30.5 AHB multilayer matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
8.30.6 External interrupt inputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
8.30.7 Memory mapping control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
8.31 Emulation and debugging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
9 Limiting values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
10 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
2
C-bus serial I/O controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2
S-bus serial I/O controllers (LPC1759/58/56
only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
counters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
continued >>
LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 8.6 — 18 August 2015 79 of 80
NXP Semiconductors
10.1 Thermal characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
11 Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
11.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
11.2 Peripheral power consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . 46
11.3 Electrical pin characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
12 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
12.1 Flash memory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
12.2 External clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
12.3 Internal oscillators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
12.4 I/O pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
12.5 I
12.6 I2S-bus interface (LPC1759/58/56 only). . . . . 53
12.7 SSP interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
12.8 USB interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
12.9 SPI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
13 ADC electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
14 DAC electrical characteristics
15 Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
15.1 Suggested USB interface solutions . . . . . . . . 64
15.2 Crystal oscillator XTAL input and component
15.3 XTAL Printed-Circuit Board (PCB) layout
15.4 Standard I/O pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
15.5 Reset pin configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
15.6 ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC). . . . . . . 71
16 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
17 Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
18 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
19 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
20 Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
21 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
21.1 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
21.2 Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
21.3 Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
21.4 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
22 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
23 Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
2
C-bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
(LPC1759/58/56/54 only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
LPC1759/58/56/54/52/51
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com
Document identifier: LPC1759_58_56_54_52_51
Date of release: 18 August 2015
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