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2
Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction to Dragon 111
Getting started with Dragon 11.02
Dragon version 11 - What's New for administrator3
Creating Windows shortcuts to User Profiles and Vocabularies11
To create a shortcut to a User Profile and Vocabulary11
Types of Paths12
Using multiple acoustic models with a User Profile13
Acoustic Optimization for User Profiles with BestMatch IV acoustic models13
Multiple acoustic models and User Profiles on single and multi-core computers13
Using Australian, Indian, and Southeast Asian vocabularies in Dragon 1115
Upgrading User Profiles older than Version 10.0 Service Pack 1 to Dragon 1115
Upgrading User Profiles newer than Version 10.0 Service Pack 1 to Dragon 1116
Installing, modifying and upgrading Dragon19
Chapter 2: Preparing to Install Dragon21
Preparing for an installation or upgrade22
Installation restrictions22
File Structure22
Installation checklist23
Installation checklist23
Upgrade checklist24
Support Checklist24
Dragon system requirements25
Processor25
Processor cache25
Operating systems and RAM25
Free hard disk space26
Microphone26
Sound card26
Other requirements26
Storage space required for User Profiles28
Installing on or Upgrading to Windows Vista and Windows 730
Upgrade considerations30
Roaming User Profiles in an MSIInstallation on Vista or Windows 730
Coexistence with other Dragon products31
Coexistence with previous versions of Dragon31
Coexistence with Dragon SDK Client Edition31
Contents
Run Dragon SDK Client Edition 9.x on a computer with Dragon 1131
Run Dragon 11 on a computer with Dragon SDK Client Edition Dragon 9.x31
Chapter 3: Installing Dragon33
Installing Dragon on a single computer34
Sample custom installation of Dragon Medical37
Preparing for the Roaming feature37
Install Dragon37
Setting the Dragon Options38
Setting the Administrative Options: Roaming User Profiles47
Setting the Administrative Options: Miscellaneous options49
Setting the Administrative Options: Scheduled Tasks50
Setting Auto-Formatting Options50
Post Installation Tasks53
Cleaning up after uninstalling Dragon53
Dragon file structure54
Turning off Dragon's use of Microsoft Active Accessibility Service58
Choosinga Medical Vocabulary toSupport YourSpecialty60
USand UKEnglish DragonMedical60
Enhancing the privacy of patient data66
Security Considerations66
Chapter 4: Upgrading Dragon69
Upgrading Dragon NaturallySpeaking or Dragon Medical70
Installing on or Upgrading to Windows Vista and Windows 772
Upgrade considerations72
Roaming User Profiles in an MSIInstallation on Vista or Windows 772
Upgrading multiple User Profiles73
Using the User Profile Upgrade Wizard73
User Profile Upgrade Wizard: Select the profile(s) to upgrade73
User Profile Upgrade Wizard: Begin profile upgrading76
Preparing to upgrade Roaming User Profiles77
Step 1: Install Dragon 11 on the computer where you upgrade the Dragon 9.x or 10.x Master
Roaming User Profiles77
Step 2:On the Dragon 9.x or 10.x end-user systems that use the Roaming feature77
Step 3: On the central network storage location for the Dragon 9.x or 10.x Master Roaming
User Profiles77
Step 4: Copy the Dragon 9.x or 10.x Master Roaming User Profiles to the Dragon 11 client computer78
Step 5: On the administrator system where you plan to upgrade the Dragon 9.x or 10.x Master
Roaming User Profiles78
Upgrading master Roaming User Profiles79
4
Contents
Step 1:Upgrade the Dragon 9.x or 10.x Master Roaming User Profiles79
Step 2: Clean up the Dragon 9.x or 10.x locations for master Roaming User Profiles (optional)
82
Step 3: Copy the Dragon 11 Master Roaming User Profiles to their network location (Optional)
83
Step 4: Upgrade end-user systems to Dragon 1183
Upgrading multiple User Profiles84
Using the User Profile Upgrade Wizard84
User Profile Upgrade Wizard: Select the profile(s) to upgrade84
User Profile Upgrade Wizard: Begin profile upgrading87
Vocabularies Created by a Third Party (other than by Nuance)87
Upgrading User profiles with third party vocabularies87
Step 2: Upgrade a User Profile that uses a custom vocabulary88
Step 3: Import custom words to the upgraded User Profile88
Step 4: Export the customized vocabulary88
Step 5: Use nsadmin or the Data Distribution tool to copy the vocabulary you export89
Chapter 5: Installing Dragon using the Windows installer (MSI)91
Overview of Installing Dragon using the Windows Installer (MSI)93
Before You Begin93
Finding the MSI Installer on the DVD93
Windows Vista Notes94
Overview of the Network Installation of Dragon from a Server95
Overview of Pushing Client Installation from a Server95
Support for SMS and Windows 2003 Server with Active Directory95
Overview of Alternative Ways to Carry Out Administrative Installation96
Modifying Roaming User Profile, Miscellaneous, Schedule Settings in the INI File97
Understanding and applying the Roaming User Options97
Editing Miscellaneous and Scheduled Task Settings in nsdefaults.ini File103
Understanding Network and Connection Settings in roamingdef.ini File107
Carrying Out an Administrative Installation with .bat File109
Understanding the script in admininstall.bat109
Modifying admininstall.bat111
Install Dragon on an initial computer and choose the default settings112
Extracting MSI/MST Files from the Dragon setup.exe113
Extracting MSI/MST Files from setup.exe113
Using .MSI/.MST Files for Custom Installations Example116
Step1: Running setup.exe to Extract .MSI and .MST Files116
Step 2: Passing MST File to setup.exe to Install Dragon116
Installation using the Dragon installation process118
5
Contents
Install the Same Configuration on Additional computers120
Creating Custom Installation Using Microsoft Custom Install Wizard122
Installing the Microsoft Custom Installation Wizard122
Modifying setup Properties for Custom Installation122
Installation using the Dragon command line130
Running natspeak.exe to Set Options131
Natspeak.exe command line reference135
Other Actions You Can Take on Command Line136
Modifying Default Installation Directory137
Configuring Installation of Product Updates138
Suppressing Reboot of the computer After Installation139
Installing the same Roaming User Profile Configuration on Additional computer(s)
Revising Day/Time of Scheduled Tasks (Optional)141
Configuring Local or On-Demand Install of Vocabularies/Text-to-Speech (Optional)
Installing only particular vocabularies locally, others on-demand143
Installing Text-to-Speech feature144
Upgrading Your Dragon Installation from the Command Line145
Upgrading Roaming User Profiles145
Step-by-Step Process for Upgrading Roaming User Profiles147
Major and Minor Upgrades: Silent Upgrade152
Overview of Silent Upgrade152
GUIDs for uninstalling152
Step-by-Step Upgrade Process153
Using setup.exe for Upgrades156
Using setup.exe for Silent Upgrades156
Step-by-Step Command Line Installation with msiexec.exe157
Finding the MSI Installer on the Dragon DVD157
Install Dragon on Initial computer and Establish Configuration157
Install Same Configuration on Additional computer(s)157
Additional Options for Installations with msiexec.exe160
Additional Options for Silent Installations161
Modifying Default Installation Directory161
Configuring Installation of Product Updates161
Suppressing Reboot of computer After Installation162
Suppressing Reboot of computer After Installation162
Installing the Same Roaming User Profile Configuration on Additional computer(s)162
Launching Online Registration Form After Installation163
Installing Some Vocabularies Locally and Others On Demand163
140
143
6
Contents
Installing Text-to-Speech Feature164
Reinstalling Dragon with Particular Set of Features164
Setting Day/Time for Scheduled Tasks165
Launching Online Registration Form After Installation165
MSI Options Specific to Dragon167
MSI Options for Installing Dragon Features/Advanced Options171
MSI Options for Roaming User Profile, Tuning, and Data Collection Setup174
Feature Variables to Set Through the ADDLOCAL or ADVERTISE Properties177
Installing Visual C++ Runtime for Dragon182
Manually Installing Visual C++ Runtime182
Pushing an installation of the Visual C++ Runtime182
Using an MSIfile to install the Visual C++ Runtime from a command line183
Command Line Options for vcruntime.exe183
Chapter 6: Configuring and using the Roaming feature and Roaming
User Profiles185
Setting up the Roaming feature187
Overview of the Roaming feature189
The relationship between the Master and the Local Roaming UserProfile189
Advantages of the Roaming feature189
Hosting Master Roaming User Profiles190
Why the Master Roaming User Profiles should be in shared directories190
Controlling user access to other user's profiles191
Backing up your Master Roaming User Profiles192
Setting up the Roaming feature194
Creating a network storage location for the Master Roaming User Profiles195
What to consider for the Master Roaming User Profile location195
Using a networked computer or Windows file server195
Using a HTTPor HTTPS web server196
Where to install and configure Dragon199
Installing Dragon where you plan to dictate using the Roaming feature199
Installing Dragon on the same computer as your Master Roaming User Profiles199
For more information on installing or upgrading Dragon199
Storage space required for the Master and Local Roaming User Profiles201
For each Master Roaming User Profile- on the network201
For each computer where Dragon is installed201
For each Local Roaming User Profile- on the client PC201
How Dragon Synchronizes Master and Local Roaming User Profiles203
What happens during synchronization203
What files are synchronized204
7
Contents
Estimating Network traffic caused by synchronization207
Enabling the Roaming feature on each computer where a user will dictate210
Step 1: Start Dragon210
Step 2: If already Dragon is running, select Administrative Settings210
Step 3: Turn on the Roaming feature210
Step 4: Set the location of Master Roaming User Profiles211
Step 5: Set location of Local Roaming User Profiles211
Step 6: Set Roaming feature options212
Notes:213
Administrative Settings: Roaming tab214
Administrative Settings: Roaming User Network Location217
Display Name217
Network Location—Address217
Setting up HTTPConnection: HTTP Settings219
Authentication219
Connection219
Firewall and Proxy Servers220
Timeouts220
Test Connection221
Restore Defaults221
Setting up secure web server connection: SSL Settings222
Certificate Store222
Open SSL223
General223
Test Connection223
Restore Defaults223
Testing and troubleshooting an HTTP connection224
Troubleshooting test connections224
Setting and selecting Roaming User Profile options226
Roaming User Profile options on the Administrative Settings dialog box226
Creating a Roaming User Profile on the local computer231
Creating and training a new Roaming User Profile232
Converting a non-roaming local User Profile into a Roaming User Profile233
Dictating with a Roaming User Profile234
Opening a Roaming User Profile235
Using multiple dictation sources with a single User Profile236
To add a new dictation source to a user profile236
Running the Acoustic and Language Model Optimizer for Roaming User Profiles237
Running the Acoustic and Language Model Optimizer on a multi-core computer237
8
Contents
Running the Acoustic and Language Model Optimizer on a User Profile with two acoustic models237
To run the Acoustic and Language Model Optimizer to optimize Roaming User Profiles238
Controlling user access to other user's profiles239
Making it easier for users to select their User Profiles239
Configuring Internet Information Services and WebDAV for HTTP Roaming242
Configuring Internet Information Servicesand WebDAV243
Installing and configuring WebDAV on Internet Information Services 6.0243
Installing and configuring WebDAV on Internet Information Services 7.0244
Configuring Dragon internet roaming246
Upgrading Roaming User Profiles:Overview247
Step 1: Preparing to upgrade Roaming User Profiles247
Step 2: Upgrading the User Profiles248
Step 3: Upgrade the end-user systems248
Chapter 7: Customizing and optimizing Vocabularies249
Customizing Vocabularies with the Dragon Vocabulary Tool (Voctool)250
Voctool command line examples263
Definition: The language model265
About language model slots266
Storing language model information266
Chapter 8: Customizing a User Profile267
Adding words, commands, or vocabularies to User Profiles268
Using the Data Distribution Tool268
Creating the Data Distribution Directory269
The Nsadmin utility for new words, vocabularies, and commands276
Using paths with the nsadmin utility284
Chapter 9: Maintaining a Dragon installation285
Maintaining Installations286
Using Acoustic and Language Model Optimizer and Scheduler Tools287
Running Acoustic and Language Model Optimizer on Non-Roaming User Profiles287
Running the Acoustic and Language Model Optimizer on a multi-core computer287
To run the acoustic and language model optimizers on non-Roaming User Profiles:288
Running Acoustic and Language Model Optimizer on Roaming User Profiles288
Removing One or More Optimization Schedules290
Exporting and Importing User Profiles291
Exporting User Profiles291
Importing User Profiles291
Handling Dragon Error Messages292
Working with the Usability Log293
9
Contents
Accessing the Dragon Knowledge Database294
Hardware Compatibility List295
Managing user administrative privileges296
Chapter 10: Working with Custom commands297
Managing and Securing Custom Commands298
Using the Convert XML to DAT tool299
Using the MyCommands Protection Utility301
Chapter 11: Commands that perform actions based on the application
state303
Using Structured Commands304
Structured Command Samples305
Importing Sample Structured Commands307
Chapter 12: Configuring administrative features in Dragon309
Summaries of Administrative Settings Dialog Boxes310
Administrative Settings: Roaming tab311
Administrative Settings: Roaming User Network Location314
Display Name314
Network Location—Address314
Administrative Settings: Miscellaneous tab316
Notes318
Administrative Settings: Scheduled Tasks tab319
Accuracy Tuning319
Data Collection319
Glossary321
.DRA files (definition)323
Accuracy Center(definition)324
Accuracy Tuning (definition)325
Acoustic Optimizer (definition)326
Advanced Scripting (definition)327
Commands-only Vocabulary (definition)328
Command Browser (definition)329
Correction menu (definition)330
Command Mode (definition)331
Correction-only mode (definition)332
Data Distribution Tool (definition)333
Dictation Box (definition)334
Dictation Mode (definition)335
Dictation Source (definition)336
DragonPad (definition)337
10
Contents
Hidden Mode (definition)338
Language Model optimization (definition)339
Language Model Optimizer (definition)340
Normal Mode (definition)341
Numbers mode (definition)342
QuickStart (definition)343
Recognition Modes (definition)344
Roaming User (definition)345
Spell Mode (definition)346
User Profile (definition)347
11
Chapter1:Introductionto
Dragon11
Dragon version 11 contains new features and improvements that enhance your ability to talk to, control,
and interact with your computer. This section contains general information on Dragon and information
on the exciting new features of Dragon 11.
Getting started with Dragon 11.02
Dragon version 11 - What's New for administrator3
Creating Windows shortcuts to User Profiles and Vocabularies11
Using multiple acoustic models with a User Profile13
Using Australian, Indian, and Southeast Asian vocabularies in Dragon 1115
1
Dragon Administrator Guide version 11
Getting started with Dragon 11.0
Dragon version11.0 - What's New for administrators
This section describes the new administrator features of Dragon Version 11.0.
For more information about Dragon Medical, see
http://www.nuance.co.uk/healthcare/dragonmedical/
For more information about Dragon NaturallySpeaking, see
http://www.nuance.com/naturallyspeaking/
Dragon on the Web
The Nuance Web site (www.nuance.com) gives you access to many resources, including
Frequently Asked Questions, usage tips, customer stories, Customer Service information, Technical Support content, and a detailed comparison between Dragon editions.
Installing, modifying and upgrading Dragonand Installation checklists
View information on the different ways to install, modify, and upgrade Dragon.
Setting up the Roaming feature
The
Roaming
feature lets users dictate with Dragon from different network locations and dif-
ferent computers without having to create and train individual User Profiles at each location
Adding words,commands, or vocabularies to User Profiles
You use the nsadmin command line utility and the Dragon
Data Distribution Tool
when you
want to make new words, customized vocabularies or new commands available to all User Profiles on a particular Dragon installation.
Customizing Vocabularies with the Dragon Vocabulary Tool
You use the Dragon
Voctool
to customize a vocabulary by adding new words and by optimizing
the language model.
Using the Convert XML to DAT tooland the MyCommands Protection Utility
n Use the
n With the
Convert XML to DAT tool
to convert any XML files of commands to DAT format.
MyCommands Protection Utility
, you can prevent unauthorized Dragon users
from editing the commands by locking access to the file.
Using Structured Commands
Dragon Professional, Medical, and Legal editions - include an extension to Text-and-Graphics commands that let you to set the values of variables in text blocks based on voice input.
Dragon system requirements
Dragon 11 is compatible with Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP3, Windows Server
2008
2
Chapter 1: Introduction to Dragon 11
Dragon version 11 - What's New for
administrator
The following table lists details about the new features and changes in Dragon 11 in the following
categories:
n Accuracy and speed improvements
n New User Interface
n Productivity enhancements
n Other improved features and changes
Accuracy and speed improvements
Reduced training time for recorder-based User Profiles
With improvements to recognition accuracy in version 11, the minimum reading time required to
train Dragon with portable digital recorders is reduced from 15 to 4 minutes. These improvements save time when creating a new User Profile or adding a device to an existing profile.
See "About using a portable recorder" in the Dragon Help for details.
Open User Profiles dialog box optimized for Roaming
Dragon 11 provides a new default method for displaying Roaming User Profiles in the Open
User Profiles dialog box, which enables faster display of User Profiles and grouping them into
folder structures. This setting saves time when using the Roaming feature, and allows for easier
navigation and organization at sites with a large number of Roaming User Profiles and network
paths.
Administrators can still configure Dragon to display the classic Open User Profiles dialog box.
The new setting shows all directories listed in the Location of User Profile, as shown in this
example:
3
Dragon Administrator Guide version 11
Easier access to recent profiles, shortcuts
n The Open Recent User Profile menu is improved to show up to 10 recent User Profiles and to
give faster access for large networked Dragon installations. The menu now also includes
options to select an alternate Vocabulary or Dictation Source if they are defined for the User
Profile.
n In addition, now administrators and users can create Windows Shortcuts to Roaming User
Profiles.
Adding directories of Roaming User Profiles to the Acoustic and Language Model Optimizer Scheduler:
Now administrators can schedule Acoustic and Language Model optimization for User Profiles
based on logical directory groupings, such as department or site. Group scheduling was not possible in prior versions of Dragon because the scheduler only accepted a top-level directory for
processing User Profiles. Now administrators can create subdirectories of User Profiles and
schedule Acoustic and Language Model optimization for all profiles in the subdirectory. See
"Schedule Accuracy Tuning - Select Frequency" in the Dragon Help version 11 for details.
See the Dragon Help version 11 for more information on new ways of displaying Roaming User
Profiles and grouping profiles into folder structures.
New userinterface
Redesigned DragonBar and menus
The DragonBar and its menus are redesigned in this release for greater ease of use and to show
the status of Text Control, Recognition Modes, better status messaging, and more. The DragonBar also features a single visual area for all items that change status as a user dictates.
Text Control Indicator
4
Chapter 1: Introduction to Dragon 11
The Text Control Indicator shows the current level of dictation, selection, and formatting sup-
port. When a user dictates, they either have Full Text Control (a green checkmark) or Basic
Text Control (a gray checkmark). Previoius versions of Dragon indicated the current dictation support level with the Select-and-Say indicator (a green ball).
Recognition Modes
Recognition Mode indicators display next to the Text Control Indicator to identify Dragon's recognition modes - Normal, Dictation, Commands, Numbers, and Spell Mode.
Here are some other key changes.
Restructured menus
The menus are restructured to be more intuitive and provide easier access to the features a user
needs most. For example, the former NaturallySpeaking menu that contained mostly commands
for User Profiles (formerly called user files), is now called the Profile menu and focuses more specifically on commands a user can use with their User Profile. The Words menu is renamed the
Vocabulary menu and has all Vocabulary-related commands organized there. The Accuracy
Center is moved from the Tools menu to the Help menu. The following table provides a summary of the new and old menu names in Dragon 11 :
Dragon's Control menu is clearer about how a user can display Dragon, such as Docked to Top
or Bottom, or Floating, and provides direct access to Dragon Options. Also, the former Close
command is now clearly labeled "Exit Dragon".
See the Dragon Help for more information on the DragonBar, the Text Control indicator, Full
Text Control, Basic Text Control, Recognition modes, Restructured menus, and other changes.
Productivity enhancements
Playback options added to the Text-to-Speech Options
The Text-to-Speech tab of the Options dialog box is renamed Playback/Text-to-Speech and the
following Playback options are added:
5
Dragon Administrator Guide version 11
n options to control playback/rewind/fast forward speed (in %)
n options to control playback/rewind/fast forward volume (in %)
See "The Options dialog box Text-to-speech tab" in the Dragon Help for details.
Other improved features and changes
Selecting a language when installing Dragon 11
When installing Dragon 11 , Dragon uses the primary language for the product. An administrator
cannot install Dragon using a language that is different than the primary language. For example,
when installing Dragon 11 , Professional English version, Dragon installs using English as
thelanguage of the user interface.
If an administrator attempts to use the /l option with setup.exe to install Dragon 11 using a
non-primary language, the installation process ignores the /l option.
6
Chapter 1: Introduction to Dragon 11
Upgrading User Profiles to Dragon 11
Dragon 11 supports upgrading User Profiles from versions 9, 9.1, 9.5, 9.6, 10.0, and 10.1. An
administrator cannot upgrade User Profiles from earlier versions to Dragon 11 .
An administrator updates User Profiles after Dragon 11 is installed on a computer. Dragon User
Profiles can no longer be upgraded during installation, as was possible in previous versions of
Dragon NaturallySpeaking.
After installing Dragon 11 , in the Open User profile dialog box, if an administrator selects a User
Profile that needs to be updated, Dragon displays a dialog that gives the administrator the option
of upgrading the User Profile now (by pressing OK) or upgrading the User Profile later (by pressing Cancel).
If the administrator selects OK, Dragon displays the User Profile Upgrade Wizard which lets the
administrator select a destination for the upgraded profiles and start the upgrade process.
When an administrator upgrades a User Profile, if DRA data is available for the User Profile, the
data is processed during the upgrade. The total amount of data that is processed is equivalent to
30 minutes of data or less, depending on how much data is available. The upgrade process will
try to use the latest 30 minutes of data.
The User Profile Upgrade Wizard provides the administrator with the opportunity to schedule
acoustic optimization. This allows additional DRA data beyond the initial 30 minutes, to be processed. The User Profile Upgrade Wizard updates one User Profile at a time.
If the administrator upgrades User Profiles from Dragon version 10, and the profiles contain Australian, Indian, or Southeast Asian acoustic models, the upgrade process maps the vocabularies
from UK English to the appropriate dialect-specific vocabulary.
Note: If a user is using Dragon version 8.x or earlier, they can re-use custom words and commands in Dragon 11 . However, vocabularies from version 8.x cannot be upgraded.
1. In Dragon 8.x or earlier, export the custom words and commands
2. In Dragon 11 , create a new User Profile
3. In Dragon 11 , import the custom words and commands
See the Dragon Help for information on exporting and importing custom words and commands.
Controlling updates to the acoustic model of a User Profile
Dragon 11 includes the Save acoustic information option in the Roaming tab of the Admin-
istrative Setting dialog. The Save acoustic information option is only available when the
Roaming feature is enabled.
An administrator selects the Save acoustic information option to make sure that acoustic information is saved along with a local User Profile. The option is enabled by default. By saving the
acoustic information, any corrections a user makes will be immediately available after they close
and re-open the User Profile. Setting this option also ensures that the corrections will be synchronized between the Local and Master Roaming User Profile if an administrator enables the
Always copy acoustic information to network option.
This option is turned on by default
7
Dragon Administrator Guide version 11
If an administrator disables the Save acoustic information option, the .usr and .sig files created
during dictation sessions, are not saved. When an administrator runs the ACO on the master User
Profile, the User Profile is not updated with the acoustic data from the dictation sessions.
If the Save acoustic information option is always enabled, different .usr and .sig files will exist
on each computer that a user dictates on. Dragon will behave differently on each of the computers. This will be the case until the administrator runs ACO on the master User Profile.
The Save acoustic information option applies to Roaming User Profiles that the user opens
directly from the local cache (for example, in disconnected mode when the master User Profile is
not available).
The Save acoustic information option does not apply to non-Roaming User Profiles that the
user opens when the Roaming feature is enabled.
A user can open non-Roaming User Profiles when the Roaming feature is enabled if the admin-
istrator has enabled opening of local profiles.
The Save acoustic information option does not affect the saving of vocabularies. The user can
perform vocabulary optimization operations, such as adding and deleting words, changing word
properties, etc. Dragon saves these changes to the local cache and then up loads the changes to
the master User Profile.
See How Dragon Synchronizes Master and Local Roaming User Profiles for more information on
what happens during synchronization between Master and Local Roaming User Profiles.
See Setting and selecting Roaming User Profile options for more information about options an
administrator can set to copy acoustic data to the network.
Enabling the QuickStart feature
Administrators can no longer enable the QuickStart feature when they install Dragon 11 . The
installation wizard no longer includes an option for enabling this feature. Users set the QuickStart feature of Dragon after an administrator installs Dragon on a computer.
See Installing Dragon on a single computer for more information on installing Dragon.
Using two acoustic models with a User Profile
If the computer that a user dictates on meets certain system requirements, Dragon 11 , will use
two acoustic models (instead of one) with a User Profile. Using two acoustic models instead of
one increases recognition and dictation accuracy. Acoustic models that can be added in pairs to a
User Profile are called BestMatch IV models.
See Using multiple acoustic models with a User Profile for more information.
New Options setting, Require "Click" to select hyperlinks
By default, in Dragon 11 , a user must say "Click" and the name of a hyperlink to open it. For
example, on aWeb page with a link for "Directions", a user says "click directions". This change
prevents inadvertent selection of hyperlinks by voice. The "Require Click" option is on by
default for hyperlinks in Dragon 11.
See "Require "Click" to select hyperlinks" in the Dragon Help for details.
Administrative Settings always enabled
8
Chapter 1: Introduction to Dragon 11
Dragon now keeps the Administrative Settings menu item available even when a User Profile is
open. In Dragon 11, when a user chooses Tools >Administrative Settings, if a User Profile is
open Dragon offers to close it so that the user can continue to the Administrative Settings dialog
box. In Dragon 10, the Administrative Settings command was greyed out and unavailable when a
User Profile was open.
Using the Commands Only and the Empty Dictation Vocabularies in
Dragon 11
Dragon 11 does not include the Commands Only Vocabulary.
An administrator cannot upgrade User Profiles from Dragon versions 9 or 10 that use the Com-
mands Only Vocabulary to Dragon 11 unless a Commands Only vocabulary has already been
installed using the Vocabulary installer.
An administrator cannot upgrade User Profiles from editions earlier than Dragon Professional,
Legal, and Medical versions 9 or 10 that use the Empty Dictation Vocabulary to Dragon 11 .
No Username and password required for Accuracy Tuning and Data
Collection
In Dragon 11 the Accuracy Tuning and Data Collection tasks no longer require a Windows username and password to work. Scheduling Accuracy Tuning will help Dragon learn from a user's
dictation and make recognition more accurate. If a user chooses to participate in the Data Collection program, the user’s dictation data is sent to Nuance for research purposes, to help make
future versions of Dragon more accurate. Remember to schedule these tasks for a time when the
computer will be turned on, all User Profiles are closed, and Dragon is not on. Make sure any
Roaming User Profile data is saved to the master Roaming User Profile before the ACO runs.
See "Accuracy Tuning and Data Collection" in the Dragon Help for details.
Scheduling Accuracy optimization, Tuning, or data collection
Default schedules for Accuracy, Tuning, and Data Collection tasks are now set during the
Dragon 11 installation process. This means that these tasks are always scheduled.
The ability to schedule these tasks during the User Profile creation process depends on how the
Let the user choose when to run Accuracy Tuning and Data Collection option is set for a
custom Dragon installation.
If the Let the user choose when to run Accuracy Tuning and Data Collection option
remains checked (the default), after Dragon installs, task schedules can be set during the User
Profile creation process. If the option is unchecked, task schedules cannot be set during the User
Profile creation process; in this case, the settings selected by the administrator will always be in
effect.
See the Dragon Help for more information.
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Dragon Administrator Guide version 11
Australian, Indian, and Southeast Asian vocabularies
In Dragon 11 , Australian (AUS), Indian (IND), and Southeast Asian (SEA) vocabularies are separate languages with dialect-specific acoustic models and dialect-specific vocabularies.
See Using Australian, Indian and Southeast Asian for more information on updating 9.x and 10.x
User Profiles that contain Australian, Indian and Southeast Asian acoustic models to Dragon 11 .
Teens Vocabulary is no longer available in version 11
Dragon 10 contained a vocabulary called the Teens vocabulary. In Dragon 11 , the Teens vocabulary is no longer available. In version 11, you create User Profiles for Teens by selecting.the '13
or under' age group and the US English vocabulary in the Profile Creation wizard. User profiles
created in version 10 for Teens will be upgraded to the US English vocabulary.
10
Chapter 1: Introduction to Dragon 11
Creating Windows shortcuts to User
Profiles and Vocabularies
If Dragon is shared Dragon with other people, or if a person has more than one User Profile, you
can create Windows Shortcuts on the Desktop to start Dragon and open particular User Profiles.
If User Profiles have multiple Vocabularies, you can also specify the Vocabulary to open.
To create a shortcut to a User Profile and
Vocabulary
1. Right-click the Dragon shortcut icon on the Windows Desktop and then click Properties to
open the icon's Properties dialog box.
2. Click the Shortcut tab of the Properties dialog box.
In the Start In box, at the end of the path type "natspeak.exe /user <User Profile name>".
The text in the target box should look similar to the following line:
Or, if Roaming User is enabled, type the path to the Master Roaming User Profile location, then /user, then the sub-folder if applicable, and then the User Profile name on
the network. The text in the target box should look similar to the following:
To specify a Vocabulary, follow the User Profile name with "/Vocabulary" and the
name of the Vocabulary. The text in the target box should look similar to the following:
If the User Profile or Vocabulary name contains a space, enclose the name in quotation
marks. For example, enter: /user "Mike Workman" /Vocabulary "American History"
If the User Profile name contains a space, enclose the name in quotation marks. For
example, type: /user "Mike Workman
3. Click OK.
When finished, double-click the shortcut icon to start Dragon. The User Profile opens along with
the Vocabulary specified.
The path to an HTTPor HTTPSlocation must only contain forward slashes - the same as the Network
Location dialog.
Precede the username with a backslash.
TIP
It is possible to add a shortcut to the top of the Start menu by dragging the shortcut icon onto the
Start button.
12
Chapter 1: Introduction to Dragon 11
Using multiple acoustic models with a
User Profile
If the computer that a user dictates on meets certain system requirements, Dragon 11 uses two
acoustic models with a User Profile. Using two acoustic models instead of one improves recognition and dictation accuracy. Acoustic models that can be added in pairs to a User Profile are
called BestMatch IV models.
Any time you add a new dictation source to a User Profile that uses two BestMatch IV models,
the dictation source will also be associated with the two models.
A User Profile with two BestMatch IV models uses more computer resources, including RAM
memory, than a User Profile with one acoustic model. Dragon 11 uses two BestMatch IV models
on a multi-core computer with at least 2 GB RAM. Dragon 11 recognizes when it is installed on a
computer that meets these system requirements and selects the BestMatch IV acoustic model as
the default.
Dragon 11 does not provide BestMatch IV acoustic models for the following models/regions:
n Teens (11k and Bluetooth)
n United Kingdom, Australia (Bluetooth)
n Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia (11k and Bluetooth)
Acoustic Optimization for User Profiles with
BestMatch IV acoustic models
If a User Profile includes BestMatch IV models, you must run the Acoustic and Language Model
Optimizer (ACO) on a computer with multi-core processors. Dragon 11 uses two BestMatch IV
models only on a multi-core computer with at least 2 GB of RAM.
If the ACO processes a User Profile that was created on a computer with multi-core processors,
the optimizer always selects the BestMatch IV models to optimize.
If a User Profile is associated with BestMatch III models without accents, and you run the optimizer on a computer that supports BestMatch IV models, if automatic acoustic model selection is
enabled, the optimizer will automatically choose a BestMatch IV model to optimize.
Multiple acoustic models and User Profiles on single
and multi-core computers
If a user creates a User Profile on a multi-core computer, when the user opens the User Profile on
a single-core computer, Dragon uses the first acoustic model for recognition. Dragon does not
load the second acoustic model.
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Dragon Administrator Guide version 11
If a user creates a User Profile on a single-core computer, when the user opens the User Profile on
a multi-core computer, Dragon uses the single acoustic model for recognition.
If a user selects BestMatch IV models for a User Profile and trains the profile on a multi-core computer, when the user opens the User Profile on a single-core computer, Dragon displays the following warning message:
"Your computer has a single core processor. You have opened a User Profile created on a computer with a multi-core processor.
NaturallySpeaking will work normally on this computer but you may see some change in performance and accuracy".
14
Chapter 1: Introduction to Dragon 11
Using Australian, Indian, and
Southeast Asian vocabularies in
Dragon 11
In Dragon 10, Service Pack 1, Australian, Indian and Southeast Asian were implemented as dialects, or “Accents”. In Dragon 11 , Australian, Indian, and Southeast Asian vocabularies are separate “languages” with dialect-specific acoustic models and dialect-specific vocabularies.
In Dragon 11 , a user selects one of the following languages in the Region section of the Profile
Creation wizard.
n Australia
n Indian Subcontinent
n Southeast Asia
LanguageRegionAccent
EnglishUnited Statesn Standard
n Australian accented English
n British accented English
n Indian accented English
n Inland Northern US (Great Lakes area)
n Southeast Asian accented English
n Southern US
n Spanish accented English
EnglishCanadan Standard
n Australian accented English
n British accented English
n Indian accented English
n Inland Northern US (Great Lakes area)
n Southeast Asian accented English
n Southern US
n Spanish accented English
EnglishUnited Kingdomn Standard
n Australian accented English
n Indian accented English
n Southeast Asian accented English
Upgrading User Profiles older than Version 10.0
Service Pack 1 to Dragon 11
When you upgrade Dragon 9.x User Profiles and Dragon 10.0 profiles (prior to Service Pack 1)
that contain Australian, Indian, and Southeast Asian acoustic models, Dragon 11 upgrades them
directly to the same models and vocabularies in Dragon 11.
The following table shows the acoustic model and vocabulary mappings for these languages:
UK English | BestMatchUK English | BestMatch III/IVUK English | Large | General
UK English | BestMatch
III
UK English | Bluetooth
8 kHz
Australian English | Bluetooth
8 kHz
Australian English | BestMatch III/IV
Indian English | Bluetooth 8
kHz
Indian English | BestMatch
III/IV
Southeast Asian English |
Bluetooth 8 kHz
Southeast Asian English |
BestMatch III/IV
UK English | BestMatch III/IVUK English | Large | General
UK English | Bluetooth 8 kHzUK English | Large | General
Australian English | Large | General
Australian English | Large | General
Indian English | Large | General
Indian English | Large | General
Southeast Asian English | Large | General
Southeast Asian English | Large | General
Upgrading User Profiles newer than Version 10.0
Service Pack 1 to Dragon 11
When you upgrade Dragon 10.0 SP1 or later User Profiles that contain Australian, Indian, and
Southeast Asian acoustic models as “accent models”, Dragon 11 upgrades them to the corresponding dialect-specific vocabularies in Dragon 11.
The following table shows the vocabulary mappings for these languages: