NSC LM258H Datasheet
LM158/LM258/LM358/LM2904
Low Power Dual Operational Amplifiers
LM158/LM258/LM358/LM2904 Low Power Dual Operational Amplifiers
January 2000
General Description
The LM158 series consists of two independent, high gain, internally frequency compensated operational amplifiers which
were designed specifically to operate from a single power
supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split
power supplies is also possible and the low power supply
current drain is independent of the magnitude of the power
supply voltage.
Application areas include transducer amplifiers, dc gain
blocks and all the conventional op amp circuits which now
can be more easily implemented in single power supply systems. For example, the LM158 series can be directly operated off of the standard +5V power supply voltage which is
used in digital systems and will easily provide the required
interface electronics without requiring the additional
power supplies.
The LM358 is also available in a chip sized package
(8-Bump micro SMD) using National’s micro SMD package
technology.
±
15V
Unique Characteristics
n In the linear mode the input common-mode voltage
range includes ground and the output voltage can also
swing to ground, even though operated from only a
single power supply voltage.
n The unity gain cross frequency is temperature
compensated.
n The input bias current is also temperature compensated.
Advantages
n Two internally compensated op amps
n Eliminates need for dual supplies
n Allows direct sensing near GND and V
GND
n Compatible with all forms of logic
n Power drain suitable for battery operation
n Pin-out same as LM1558/LM1458 dual op amp
also goes to
OUT
Features
n Available in 8-Bump micro SMD chip sized package,
(See AN-1112)
n Internally frequency compensated for unity gain
n Large dc voltage gain: 100 dB
n Wide bandwidth (unity gain): 1 MHz
(temperature compensated)
n Wide power supply range:
— Single supply: 3V to 32V
— or dual supplies:
n Very low supply current drain (500 µA)—essentially
independent of supply voltage
n Low input offset voltage: 2 mV
n Input common-mode voltage range includes ground
n Differential input voltage range equal to the power
supply voltage
n Large output voltage swing: 0V to V
±
1.5V to±16V
+
− 1.5V
Connection Diagrams
8-Bump micro SMD
DS007787-55
Top View
(Bump Side Down)
© 2000 National Semiconductor Corporation DS007787 www.national.com
Bumps are numbered counter-clockwise.
micro SMD Marking Orientation
DS007787-56
Top View
Connection Diagrams (Continued)
Metal Can Package
DIP/SO Package
LM158/LM258/LM358/LM2904
DS007787-1
Top View
Ordering Information
Package
−55˚C to 125˚C −25˚C to 85˚C 0˚C to 70˚C −40˚C to 85˚C
SO-8 LM358AM
8-Pin Molded
DIP
8-Pin Ceramic
DIP
LM158AJ/883(Note 1)
LM158J/883(Note 1)
LM158J
LM158AJLQML(Note 2)
LM158AJQMLV(Note 2)
TO-5, 8-Pin
Metal Can
LM158AH/883(Note 1)
LM158H/883(Note 1)
LM158AH
LM158H
LM158AHLQML(Note 2)
LM158AHLQMLV(Note 2)
8-Bump micro
SMD
Temperature Range
LM258H LM358H
LM358M
LM358AN
LM358N
LM358BP
LM358BPX
Top View
LM2904M
LM2904N
DS007787-2
NSC Drawing
M08A
N08E
J08A
H08C
BPA08AAA
Note 1: LM158 is available per SMD#5962-8771001
LM158A is available per SMD
Note 2: See STD Mil DWG 5962L87710 for Radiation Tolerant Devices
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#
5962-8771002
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 11)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
LM158/LM258/LM358 LM2904
Supply Voltage, V
+
Differential Input Voltage 32V 26V
Input Voltage −0.3V to +32V −0.3V to +26V
Power Dissipation (Note 3)
Molded DIP 830 mW 830 mW
Metal Can 550 mW
Small Outline Package (M) 530 mW 530 mW
micro SMD 435mW
Output Short-Circuit to GND
(One Amplifier) (Note 4)
+
≤ 15V and T
V
Input Current (V
=
25˚C Continuous Continuous
A
<
−0.3V) (Note 5) 50 mA 50 mA
IN
Operating Temperature Range
LM358 0˚C to +70˚C −40˚C to +85˚C
LM258 −25˚C to +85˚C
LM158 −55˚C to +125˚C
Storage Temperature Range −65˚C to +150˚C −65˚C to +150˚C
Lead Temperature, DIP
(Soldering, 10 seconds) 260˚C 260˚C
Lead Temperature, Metal Can
(Soldering, 10 seconds) 300˚C 300˚C
Soldering Information
Dual-In-Line Package
Soldering (10 seconds) 260˚C 260˚C
Small Outline Package
Vapor Phase (60 seconds) 215˚C 215˚C
Infrared (15 seconds) 220˚C 220˚C
See AN-450 “Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on Product Reliability” for other methods of soldering
surface mount devices.
ESD Tolerance (Note 12) 250V 250V
LM158A/LM258A/LM358A
32V 26V
LM158/LM258/LM358/LM2904
Electrical Characteristics
+
=
V
+5.0V, unless otherwise stated
Parameter Conditions LM158A LM358A LM158/LM258 Units
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Input Offset Voltage (Note 7), T
Input Bias Current I
Input Offset Current I
Input Common-Mode V
IN(+)
V
CM
IN(+)−IIN(−),VCM
+
=
Voltage Range (LM2904, V
Supply Current Over Full Temperature Range
=
R
L
+
=
V
+
=
V
=
25˚C 1 2 2 3 2 5 mV
A
or I
IN(−),TA
=
0V, (Note 8)
30V, (Note 9) 0 V
∞
on All Op Amps
30V (LM2904 V
=
25˚C, 20 50 45 100 45 150 nA
+
=
26V), T
=
=
0V, T
+
25˚C 2 10 5 30 3 30 nA
A
=
25˚C
A
=
26V) 1 2 1 2 1 2 mA
+
−1.5 0 V+−1.5 0 V+−1.5 V
5V 0.5 1.2 0.5 1.2 0.5 1.2 mA
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Electrical Characteristics
+
=
V
+5.0V, unless otherwise stated
Parameter Conditions LM358 LM2904 Units
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Input Offset Voltage (Note 7) , T
Input Bias Current I
Input Offset Current I
Input Common-Mode V
Voltage Range (LM2904, V
LM158/LM258/LM358/LM2904
IN(+)
V
CM
IN(+)−IIN(−),VCM
+
=
or I
=
30V, (Note 9) 0 V
=
25˚C 2 7 2 7 mV
A
IN(−),TA
=
0V, (Note 8)
+
=
26V), T
25˚C, 45 250 45 250 nA
=
0V, T
A
=
25˚C 5 50 5 50 nA
=
A
25˚C
+
−1.5 0 V+−1.5 V
Supply Current Over Full Temperature Range
=
∞
R
V
V
on All Op Amps
L
+
=
30V (LM2904 V
+
=
5V 0.5 1.2 0.5 1.2 mA
+
=
26V) 1 2 1 2 mA
Electrical Characteristics
+
=
V
+5.0V, (Note 6), unless otherwise stated
Parameter Conditions
Large Signal Voltage V
Gain R
=
15V, T
≥ 2kΩ, (For V
L
=
25˚C,
A
=
1V 50 100 25 100 50 100 V/mV
O
+
to 11V)
Common-Mode T
Rejection Ratio V
Power Supply V
Rejection Ratio (LM2904, V
Amplifier-to-Amplifier f=1 kHz to 20 kHz, T
=
25˚C,
A
=
0V to V
CM
+
=
5V to 30V
to 26V), T
+
−1.5V
+
=
5V 65 100 65 100 65 100 dB
=
25˚C
A
=
25˚C
A
Coupling (Input Referred), (Note 10)
+
Output Current Source V
Sink V
Short Circuit to Ground T
=
1V,
IN
−
=
V
0V,
IN
+
=
V
15V,
=
V
2V, T
O
−
=
1V, V
IN
+
=
V
15V, T
=
V
2V
O
−
=
V
1V,
IN
+
=
V
0V
IN
=
T
25˚C, V
A
+
=
V
15V
=
25˚C, (Note 4),
A
+
=
15V
V
=
25˚C
A
+
=
0V
IN
=
25˚C, 10 20 10 20 10 20 mA
A
=
200 mV,
O
Input Offset Voltage (Note 7) 4 5 7 mV
Input Offset Voltage R
=
0Ω
S
Drift
Input Offset Current I
Input Offset Current R
IN(+)−IIN(−)
=
0Ω
S
Drift
Input Bias Current I
Input Common-Mode V
Voltage Range (LM2904, V
or I
IN(+)
+
=
30 V, (Note 9)
IN(−)
+
=
26V)
LM158A LM358A LM158/LM258 Units
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
70 85 65 85 70 85 dB
−120 −120 −120 dB
20 40 20 40 20 40 mA
12 50 12 50 12 50 µA
40 60 40 60 40 60 mA
7 15 7 20 7 µV/˚C
30 75 100 nA
10 200 10 300 10 pA/˚C
40 100 40 200 40 300 nA
+
0V
−2 0 V+−2 0 V+−2 V
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Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
+
=
V
+5.0V, (Note 6), unless otherwise stated
Parameter Conditions
+
Large Signal Voltage V
Output V
OH
=
+15V
=
1V to 11V)
O
R
≥ 2kΩ
L
+
=
V
+30V R
Voltage (LM2904, V
+
Swing V
OL
Output Current Source V
Sink V
=
V
5V, R
+
=
+1V, V
IN
+
=
15V, V
V
−
=
+1V, V
IN
+
=
15V, V
V
=
2kΩ 26 26 26 V
+
=
26V) R
=
10 kΩ 520 520 520 mV
L
−
IN
=
2V
O
+
IN
=
2V
O
L
=
10 kΩ 27 28 27 28 27 28 V
L
=
0V,
=
0V,
LM158A LM358A LM158/LM258 Units
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
25 15 25 V/mVGain (V
10 20 10 20 10 20 mA
10 15 5 8 5 8 mA
Electrical Characteristics
+
=
V
+5.0V, (Note 6), unless otherwise stated
Parameter Conditions
Large Signal Voltage V
Gain R
=
15V, T
≥ 2kΩ, (For V
L
=
25˚C,
A
=
1V 25 100 25 100 V/mV
O
+
to 11V)
Common-Mode T
Rejection Ratio V
Power Supply V
Rejection Ratio (LM2904, V
Amplifier-to-Amplifier f=1 kHz to 20 kHz, T
=
25˚C,
A
=
0V to V
CM
+
=
5V to 30V
to 26V), T
+
−1.5V
+
=
5V 65 100 50 100 dB
=
25˚C
A
=
25˚C
A
Coupling (Input Referred), (Note 10)
+
Output Current Source V
Sink V
Short Circuit to Ground T
=
1V,
IN
−
=
V
0V,
IN
+
=
V
15V,
=
V
2V, T
O
−
=
1V, V
IN
+
=
V
15V, T
=
V
2V
O
−
=
V
1V,
IN
+
=
V
0V
IN
=
T
25˚C, V
A
+
=
V
15V
=
25˚C, (Note 4),
A
+
=
15V
V
=
25˚C
A
+
=
0V
IN
=
25˚C, 10 20 10 20 mA
A
=
200 mV,
O
Input Offset Voltage (Note 7) 9 10 mV
Input Offset Voltage R
=
0Ω
S
Drift
Input Offset Current I
Input Offset Current R
IN(+)−IIN(−)
=
0Ω
S
Drift
Input Bias Current I
Input Common-Mode V
Voltage Range (LM2904, V
or I
IN(+)
+
=
30 V, (Note 9)
IN(−)
+
=
26V)
LM358 LM2904 Units
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
65 85 50 70 dB
−120 −120 dB
20 40 20 40 mA
12 50 12 50 µA
40 60 40 60 mA
7 7 µV/˚C
150 45 200 nA
10 10 pA/˚C
40 500 40 500 nA
+
0V
−2 0 V+−2 V
LM158/LM258/LM358/LM2904
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Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
+
=
V
+5.0V, (Note 6), unless otherwise stated
Parameter Conditions
+
Large Signal Voltage V
Output V
OH
Voltage (LM2904, V
LM158/LM258/LM358/LM2904
Swing V
OL
Output Current Source V
Sink V
Note 3: For operating at high temperatures, the LM358/LM358A, LM2904 must be derated based on a +125˚C maximum junction temperature and a thermal resistance of 120˚C/W for MDIP, 182˚C/W for Metal Can, 189˚C/W for Small Outline package, and 230˚C/W for micro SMD, which applies for the device soldered in a
printed circuit board, operating in a still air ambient. The LM258/LM258A and LM158/LM158Acan be derated based on a +150˚C maximum junction temperature. The
dissipation is the total of both amplifiers — use external resistors, where possible, to allow the amplifier to saturate or to reduce the power which is dissipated in the
integrated circuit.
Note 4: Short circuits from the output to V
current is approximately 40 mA independent of the magnitude of V
dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers.
Note 5: This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the
IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the op amps to go to the V
an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states will re-establish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value
greater than −0.3V (at 25˚C).
Note 6: These specifications are limited to −55˚C ≤ T
≤ +85˚C, the LM358/LM358A temperature specifications are limited to 0˚C ≤ TA≤ +70˚C, and the LM2904 specifications are limited to −40˚C ≤ TA≤ +85˚C.
≤ T
A
Note 7: V
Note 8: The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the outputso
no loading change exists on the input lines.
Note 9: The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V (at 25˚C). The upper end of the
common-mode voltage range is V
+
V
Note 10: Due to proximity of external components, insure that coupling is not originating via stray capacitance between these external parts. This typically can be
detected as this type of capacitance increases at higher frequencies.
Note 11: Refer to RETS158AX for LM158A military specifications and to RETS158X for LM158 military specifications.
Note 12: Human body model, 1.5 kΩ in series with 100 pF.
≅
O
.
1.4V, R
=
S
0Ω with V
=
+15V
=
1V to 11V)
O
R
≥ 2kΩ
L
+
=
V
+30V R
+
=
+
=
V
5V, R
+
=
+1V, V
IN
+
=
15V, V
V
−
=
+1V, V
IN
+
=
15V, V
V
+
can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. When considering short cirucits to ground, the maximum output
+
from 5V to 30V; and over the full input common-mode range (0V to V+−1.5V) at 25˚C. For LM2904, V+from 5V to 26V.
+
−1.5V (at 25˚C), but either or both inputs can go to +32V without damage (+26V for LM2904), independent of the magnitude of
26V) R
=
10 kΩ 5 20 5 100 mV
L
−
=
IN
=
2V
O
+
=
IN
=
2V
O
≤ +125˚C for the LM158/LM158A. With the LM258/LM258A, all temperature specifications are limited to −25˚C
A
=
2kΩ 26 22 V
L
=
10 kΩ 27 28 23 24 V
L
0V,
0V,
+
. At values of supply voltage in excess of +15V, continuous short-circuits can exceed the power
LM358 LM2904 Units
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
15 15 V/mVGain (V
10 20 10 20 mA
58 58 mA
+
voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that
Typical Performance Characteristics
Input Voltage Range
DS007787-34
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Input Current
DS007787-35
Supply Current
DS007787-36
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
LM158/LM258/LM358/LM2904
Voltage Gain
Voltage Follower Pulse
Response
DS007787-37
Open Loop Frequency
Response
Voltage Follower Pulse
Response (Small Signal)
Common-Mode
Rejection Ratio
DS007787-38
DS007787-39
Large Signal Frequency
Response
Output Characteristics
Current Sourcing
DS007787-40
DS007787-43
Output Characteristics
Current Sinking
DS007787-41
DS007787-44
DS007787-42
Current Limiting
DS007787-45
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