Novell®
www.novell.com
Administration Guide
iManager
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
AUTHORIZED DOCUMENTATION
2.7.4
October 15, 2010
Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
Legal Notices
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novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
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novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
4 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
Contents
About This Guide 9
1Overview 11
1.1 What's New in iManager 2.7.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.2 Additional Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2 Accessing iManager 13
2.1 Using a Supported Web Browser. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.2 Accessing iManager. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.2.1 Accessing Server-based iManager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.2.2 Accessing iManager Workstation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.3 Access Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.4 Authenticating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.4.1 Tree Name Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.4.2 Logging in to a Server without a Replica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.4.3 Unsuccessful Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.4.4 Expired Password Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.4.5 Contextless Login Using Alternate Object Classes and/or Alternate Attributes. . . . . 16
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3 Navigating the iManager Interface 17
3.1 iManager Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.1.1 Header Frame. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.1.2 Navigation Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.1.3 Content Frame. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.2 Special Characters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4 Browsing Objects 21
4.1 Using the Object View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.1.1 Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.1.2 Browse. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.1.3 Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.2 Using the Object Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.2.1 Browse. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.2.2 Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5 Roles and Tasks 31
5.1 Navigating Roles and Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.1.1 Selecting and Filtering Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.2 Directory Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.2.1 Copying an Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.2.2 Creating an Object. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.2.3 Deleting an Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.2.4 Modifying an Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.2.5 Moving an Object. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.2.6 Renaming an Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Contents 5
5.3 Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.3.1 Creating a Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.3.2 Deleting a Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.3.3 Modifying a Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.3.4 Modifying Members of Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.3.5 Move Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.3.6 Rename Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.3.7 Viewing My Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.4 Help Desk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.4.1 Clearing a Lockout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.4.2 Creating a User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
5.4.3 Setting a Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
5.5 Partitions and Replicas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
5.5.1 Creating a Partition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
5.5.2 Merging a Partition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
5.5.3 Moving a Partition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
5.5.4 Viewing Replica Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
5.5.5 Viewing Partition Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.5.6 Using the Filtered Replica Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.6 Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.6.1 Modifying the Inherited Rights Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
5.6.2 Modifying Trustee Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
5.6.3 Rights to Other Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
5.6.4 Viewing Effective Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
5.7 Schema . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
5.7.1 Adding an Attribute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
5.7.2 Viewing Attribute Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
5.7.3 Viewing Class Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
5.7.4 Creating an Attribute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
5.7.5 Creating a Class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
5.7.6 Deleting an Attribute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
5.7.7 Deleting a Class. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
5.7.8 Extending a Schema . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
5.7.9 Extending an Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
5.8 Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
5.8.1 Creating a User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
5.8.2 Deleting a User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
5.8.3 Disabling an Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
5.8.4 Enabling an Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
5.8.5 Modifying a User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
5.8.6 Moving a User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
5.8.7 Renaming a User. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
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6 Configuring and Customizing iManager 51
6.1 Role-Based Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.1.1 RBS Objects in eDirectory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.1.2 Installing RBS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6.1.3 Removing RBS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6.2 RBS Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
6.2.1 The Role Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
6.2.2 The Task Tab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
6.2.3 The Property Book Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
6.2.4 The Module Tab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
6.2.5 The Category Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
6.2.6 Plug-In Studio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
6.2.7 Editing Member Associations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
6 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
6.2.8 Editing Owner Collections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
6.3 RBS Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
6.3.1 Creating Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
6.3.2 Using Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
6.4 iManager Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
6.4.1 Configure iManager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
6.4.2 Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
6.4.3 Look and Feel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.4.4 Logging Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.4.5 Redirection After Logout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
6.4.6 Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
6.4.7 RBS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
6.4.8 Plug-In Download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
6.4.9 Misc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
6.5 Object Creation List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
6.5.1 Adding an Object Class to the Creation List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
6.5.2 Deleting an Object Class from the Creation List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
6.6 Plug-In Module Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
6.6.1 Available Novell Plug-in Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
6.6.2 Installed Novell Plug-in Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
6.7 Downloading and Installing Plug-in Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
6.7.1 If RBS is Configured . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
6.7.2 Uninstalling a Plug-in Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
6.7.3 Customizing the Plug-In Download Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
6.8 E-Mail Notification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
6.8.1 Mail Server Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
6.8.2 Task Event Notification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
6.9 Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
6.9.1 Showing and Hiding iManager Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
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7 Preferences 83
7.1 Manage Favorites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
7.2 Object Selector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
7.3 Object View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
7.4 Set Initial View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
7.5 Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
8 Troubleshooting 85
8.1 Authentication Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
8.1.1 HTTP 404 Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
8.1.2 HTTP 500 Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
8.1.3 601 Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.1.4 622 Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.1.5 632 Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.1.6 634 Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.1.7 669 Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.2 Deleting and Re-creating User Accounts with the Same Name (Windows XP/2000) . . . . . . . 88
8.3 DNS 630 Error Message Appears When Creating a Property Book with Invalid Characters in
Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
8.4 eDirectory Maintenance Task Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
8.5 Enabling Debug Messages for Install and Configure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
8.6 History Does Not Automatically Sync Across Multiple Simultaneous User Logins . . . . . . . . . 89
Contents 7
8.7 iManager Doesn't Work after Installing Groupwise 7.0 WebAccess (Windows Server 2000/2003)
89
8.8 Missing Attribute, Object, or Value Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
8.9 Missing Roles or Tasks in the Configure View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
8.9.1 Possible Missing Roles or Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
8.9.2 Possible Reasons Why You Are Not an Authorized User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
8.10 Performing a System Restore from Image Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
8.11 Running eDirectory and iManager on the Same Machine (Windows only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
8.12 “Service Unavailable” Message Appears During Multiple Plug-In Installs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
8.13 Tomcat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
8.13.1 Starting and Stopping Tomcat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
8.13.2 Tomcat Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
8.14 “Unable to Determine Universal Password Status” Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
8.15 iManager Workstation Does Not Display Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
8.16 Sometimes Refresh Button Does Not Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
8.17 iManager Plug-in Installation Hangs or Plug-ins Are Not Properly Installed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
8.18 Login Issue with Respect to Tree IP Address Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
8.19 Java Error Messages are Displayed After Closing the Browser of iManager Workstation. . . . 95
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9 Auditing iManager Events 97
9.1 Installing the IMAN_EN.LSC File in iManager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
9.2 Enabling Audit in iManager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
9.3 Configuring Audit for iManager Instrumentation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
9.4 Configuring Audit for iManager Instrumentation with Third-Party Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
10 Best Practices and Common Questions 101
10.1 Backup and Restore Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
10.2 Coexistence with previous versions of iManager 2.x and Role-Based Services . . . . . . . . . . 101
10.3 Collections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
10.4 Failed Installs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
10.4.1 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
10.4.2 Linux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
10.5 High Availability: Running iManager in a Clustered Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
10.6 Patching iManager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
10.7 Performance Tuning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
10.7.1 Using Dynamic Groups with RBS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
10.7.2 Role Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
10.8 iManager AppArmor Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
A iManager Security Issues 107
A.1 Secure LDAP Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
A.2 Self-Signed Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
A.3 iManager Authorized Users and Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
A.4 Preventing Username Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
A.5 Tomcat Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
A.6 Encrypted Attributes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
A.7 Secure Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
B Novell Plug-in Modules 111
8 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
About This Guide
This guide describes how to administer Novell iManager 2.7, and contains the following sections:
Chapter 1, “Overview,” on page 11
Chapter 2, “Accessing iManager,” on page 13
Chapter 3, “Navigating the iManager Interface,” on page 17
Chapter 4, “Browsing Objects,” on page 21
Chapter 5, “Roles and Tasks,” on page 31
Chapter 6, “Configuring and Customizing iManager,” on page 51
Chapter 7, “Preferences,” on page 83
Chapter 8, “Troubleshooting,” on page 85
Chapter 9, “Auditing iManager Events,” on page 97
Chapter 10, “Best Practices and Common Questions,” on page 101
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
Audience
This guide is intended for network administrators.
Feedback
We want to hear your comments and suggestions about this manual and the other documentation
included with this product. Please use the User Comments feature at the bottom of each page of the
online documentation, or go to Novell Documentation Feedback (http://www.novell.com/
documentation/feedback.html) and enter your comments there.
Documentation Updates
For the most current version of the iManager 2.7 Administration Guide, see the English version of
the documentation at the iManager 2.7 documentation site (http://www.novell.com/documentation/
imanager27/index.html).
Additional Documentation
iManager 2.7 Installation Guide (http://www.novell.com/documentation/imanager27)
Tomcat servlet container (http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat)
Java Web site (http://java.sun.com)
eDirectory home (http://www.novell.com/products/edirectory)
eDirectory documentation (http://www.novell.com/documentation/edir88/index.html)
eDirectory Cool Solutions community (http://www.novell.com/coolsolutions/nds)
Novell Technical Services (http://support.novell.com)
About This Guide 9
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10 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
1
Overview
Novell iManager is a Web-based administration console that provides secure, customized access to
network administration utilities and content from virtually anywhere you have access to the Internet
and a Web browser.
iManager provides the following:
Single point of administration for Novell eDirectory objects, schema, partitions, and replicas
Single point of administration for many other network resources
Management of many other Novell products using iManager plug-ins
Role-Based Services (RBS) for delegated administration
Because iManager is a Web-based tool, it enjoys several advantages over client-based administrative
tools:
Upgrade once, on the server, for all administrative users
Changes to iManager look, feel, and functionality are immediately available to all
administrative users
Do not need to open additional administrative ports for remote access. iManager leverages
standard HTTP ports (80/443). With iManager 2.7.4, you can pass non- standard HTTP ports.
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
1
Not necessary to download and maintain an administrative client
Not necessary to keep client software synchronized with changes to server software
1.1 What's New in iManager 2.7.4
The following feature is newly available with Novell iManager 2.7.4:
Simple search favorites feature is available with iManager 2.7.4: The simple search
favorites feature is available to all the plug-ins that support less than 12 object types.
1.2 Additional Resources
For more information on topics relevant to Novell iManager, refer to the following Web sites:
Tomcat servlet container (http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat)
How to setup Tomcat to use a proxy (http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4.1-doc/proxy-
howto.html)
Java Web site (http://java.sun.com)
Microsoft Windows* Web Services (http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/
default.asp?url=/technet/prodtechnol/iis/default.asp)
Novell eDirectory product home page (http://www.novell.com/products/edirectory)
Novell eDirectory product documentation (http://www.novell.com/documentation)
Novell eDirectory Cool Solutions community (http://www.novell.com/coolsolutions/nds)
Overview
11
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12 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
2
Accessing iManager
You access Novell iManager via a Web browser. This section includes the following topics:
Using a Supported Web Browser (page 13)
Accessing iManager (page 13)
Access Modes (page 14)
Authenticating (page 15)
2.1 Using a Supported Web Browser
For iManager access and complete use of all its features, use one of the following Web browsers.
Although you might be able to access iManager via a Web browser not listed, we do not guarantee or
support full functionality with any browser other than the following:
Microsoft IE 6 SP2 on Windows XP
Microsoft IE 7
Microsoft IE 8
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2
Firefox 1.5.x, 2.x, 3.0, 3.5, and 3.6
In order for some iManager wizards and help to work, you must enable pop-up windows in your
Web browser. If you use an application that blocks pop-up windows, then disable the blocking
feature while working in iManager or allow pop-ups from the iManager host.
If you have configured your Web browser to not display Web site images, the iManager interface
may become garbled and unusable. In Firefox v1.5.x, for example, users can disable image loading
from Too ls > Options > Content.
2.2 Accessing iManager
Accessing iManager varies based on the iManager version (server-based or workstation) and the
platform on which iManager is running.
For information on installing iManager, see “Installing a New Version of iManager” in the iManager
2.7 Installation Guide.
2.2.1 Accessing Server-based iManager
To access server-based iManager:
1 Enter one of the following in the Address (URL) field of a supported Web browser.
Because iManager 2.7 uses only Tomcat 5/5.5 for its Web server requirements, on platforms
other than Novell Open Enterprise Server 2 (OES 2) you must specify the Tomcat port as part
of the iManager URL. The default URL to start iManager 2.7 is as follows:
Secure URL:
https://<server ip address>:8443/nps/iManager.html
iManager 2.7 on the OES 2 platform, both Linux and NetWare, use the following default
iManager URL:
Accessing iManager
13
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Secure URL:
https://<server ip address>/nps/iManager.html
Although slightly different iManager URLs might work on some platforms, Novell
recommends using these URLs for consistency.
2 Log in using your username, password and treename.
2.2.2 Accessing iManager Workstation
To access iManager Workstation:
1 Execute the appropriate iManager Workstation startup script.
Linux: Navigate to the
imanager/bin
directory and execute
./iManager.sh
.
NOTE: If you plan to run iManager Workstation as a non-root user in the future, do not run
iManager as root the first time.
Windows: Execute
imanager\bin\iManager.bat
.
2 Log in by using your username, password, and treename.
2.3 Access Modes
When you start iManager, you are granted an access mode based on the rights you've been assigned.
iManager has three access modes. The mode you are in is displayed on the iManager home page.
Unrestricted Access: This is the default mode before RBS is configured. It displays all of the roles
and tasks installed. Although all roles and tasks are visible, the authenticated user still needs the
necessary rights to use the tasks.
There is a setting that you can add to the
config.xml
file which forces Unrestricted Access, even if
Role-Based Services is installed. To force Unrestricted Access for all users, add this setting to
TOMCAT_HOME\webapps\nps\WEB-INF\config.xml
<setting>
<name><![CDATA[RBS.forceUnrestricted]]></name>
<value><![CDATA[true]]></value>
</setting>
, then restart Tomcat:
For information about restarting Tomcat, see “Starting and Stopping Tomcat” on page 91.
NOTE: When using iManager in Unrestricted mode, you typically see the following message on the
iManager Home Page:
Notice: Some of the roles and tasks are not available.
Clicking View Details might display a
Not supported by current authenticators
message
for several of the tasks, even though the tasks work correctly. This message is misleading, and
iManager removes these messages after you configure RBS.
Assigned Access: Displays only the roles and tasks assigned to the authenticated user. This mode
takes full advantage of the Role-Based Services technology.
14 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
Collection Owner: Displays all of the roles and tasks installed in the collection. If you are a
collection owner, though you are not assigned specific roles, it allows you to use all the roles and
tasks in the collection. Role-Based Services must be installed in order to use this mode. Adding a
group or user as a collection owner does not assign any RBS rights. To assign rights you must make
explicit RBS role assignments or make trustee assignments.
NOTE: When collection is assigned to a group, all the members of that group get the collection
ownership. The collection owner sees all roles and tasks, regardless of role membership.
2.4 Authenticating
Be aware of the following issues related to iManager authentication:
Section 2.4.1, “Tree Name Field,” on page 15
Section 2.4.2, “Logging in to a Server without a Replica,” on page 15
Section 2.4.3, “Unsuccessful Authentication,” on page 15
Section 2.4.4, “Expired Password Information,” on page 16
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Section 2.4.5, “Contextless Login Using Alternate Object Classes and/or Alternate Attributes,”
on page 16
NOTE: If your network has more than three servers, or one or more servers that do not host
eDirectory replicas, you must have SLP properly configured for iManager to log in. For more
information, see the Novell Open Enterprise Server SLP documentation (http://www.novell.com/
documentation/oes/networking-protocols.html#slp).
2.4.1 Tree Name Field
If eDirectory is installed and running on another port besides the default port 524, you can use the IP
address or DNS name of the eDirectory server to log in if you also specify the port (for example,
127.0.0.1: 1080). If you use the tree name to log in, you do not have to specify a port.
Possible values for the Tree Name field are the tree name, the server IP address, and the server DNS
name. For best results, use the IP address.
2.4.2 Logging in to a Server without a Replica
If necessary, iManager can log in to the eDirectory tree using a server that does not host an
eDirectory replica. To do this, iManager maintains a connection cache with the information it needs
to successfully log in. To populate the connection cache, the first time you login to an eDirectory
tree with iManager you must log in to a server that hosts a replica.
Restarting Tomcat or the iManager server clears the connection cache, so the first time iManager
logs in following one of these events, you must log in to a server that hosts a replica.
2.4.3 Unsuccessful Authentication
Login failures occur for a variety of reasons. Authentication error messages are addressed in
“Authentication Issues” on page 85.
Accessing iManager 15
For information about limiting the error messages that iManager displays upon a failed
authentication attempt, see “Preventing Username Discovery” on page 109.
2.4.4 Expired Password Information
If a password expires, the user sees a message to this effect. However, users might not be aware that
grace logins can be quickly consumed, depending on certain operations such as modifying a
dynamic group, simple find, and setting a simple password.
These operations consume additional grace logins each time a user performs a task. We highly
recommend that you encourage users to change their passwords the first time they are prompted.
2.4.5 Contextless Login Using Alternate Object Classes and/or Alternate Attributes
To enable contextless authentication using an alternate object type, do the following:
1 Open iManager and browse to Configure > iManager Server > Configure iManager >
Authentication.
If you do not see this task, you are not an authorized user. See “Authorized Users and Groups”
on page 70.
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2 Set Public Username and Password to a user that has rights to read the desired attributes.
3 Modify
TOMCAT_HOME\webapps\nps\WEB-INF\config.xml
to include a
<Setting>
property that lists the attributes you want to add to the contextless search, and then restart
Tomcat.
For information about restarting Tomcat, see “Starting and Stopping Tomcat” on page 91.
For example, the following XML adds the Alias and User objects to the contextless search:
<setting>
<name><![CDATA[Authenticate.Form.ContextlessLoginClass.NDAP.treename]]></
name>
<value><![CDATA[User]]></value>
<value><![CDATA[Alias]]></value>
</setting>
Similarly, the following XML allows users to log in with the CN or uniqueID attribute:
<setting>
<name><![CDATA[Authenticate.Form.ContextlessLoginSearchAttributes.NDAP.treena
me]]></name>
<value><![CDATA[CN]]></value>
<value><![CDATA[uniqueID]]></value>
</setting>
IMPORTANT:
In the sample code above, replace treename with the name of the appropriate directory tree in
lower case.
If you save any iManager Server settings from the Configure iManager task after editing the
config.xml file, verify that the treename is still in lowercase or customized contextless login
will fail.
16 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
3
Navigating the iManager Interface
This section describes how to navigate through the Novell iManager 2.7 interface.
Section 3.1, “iManager Interface,” on page 17
Section 3.2, “Special Characters,” on page 20
3.1 iManager Interface
The iManager interface comprises three main regions, or frames.
Header Frame
Navigation Frame
Content Frame
Figure 3-1 iManager interface with default Roles and Tasks view
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3
NOTE: Use only the buttons within the interface when you are navigating in iManager. Do not use
the Web browser's navigation buttons (Back, Next, etc.)
To change the default view in Preferences, see “Set Initial View” on page 84.
Navigating the iManager Interface
17
3.1.1 Header Frame
The Header frame is a largely static frame that occupies the top of the iManager interface. It
provides icons with which you can access iManager’s various views. A view is a combination of
Navigation and Content frames that deliver specific management functionality. For example, the
default Roles and Tasks view lets you select a given task in the Navigation frame, and then perform
the selected task in the Content frame.
Figure 3-2 iManager Header frame
The iManager Header frame includes the following icons:
Home: Returns the Content frame to its default view (as in Figure 3-1).
Exit: Logs you out of eDirectory.
Roles and Tasks: This view displays all the tasks you are authorized to perform in the
Navigation frame. This is iManager’s default view. For more information, see Chapter 5,
“Roles and Tasks,” on page 31.
View Objects: This view contains browsing and searching functionality to find objects,
including a Tree View feature similar to that used in ConsoleOne. For more information, see
Chapter 4, “Browsing Objects,” on page 21.
Configure: This view contains Role-Based Services, iManager Server, Object Creation
List, Plug-in Installation, E-mail Notification, and Views, all of which you can configure as you
want.
Favorites: This view displays your most frequent tasks, selected from the Preferences >
Favorites page.
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Preferences: This view sets your preferences according to your most frequent tasks, how
the Object Selector displays, how your Object View displays, what view appears after logging
in to iManager, and what language iManager displays in.
Help: Displays applicable context-sensitive help information, as determined by the current
Content frame.
Additionally, the Header frame identifies the currently authenticated user and the treename to
iManager in the upper left.
For information on how to change iManager’s default view, see Chapter 6, “Configuring and
Customizing iManager,” on page 51.
3.1.2 Navigation Frame
The Navigation frame resides along the left side of the iManager UI. It displays task and
functionality options related to the currently selected view. For example, the default Roles and Tasks
view lists all the tasks your are authorized to perform. Tasks are organized into categories. The list of
categories and tasks varies based on the installed plug-ins and the rights granted to you as an
authenticated iManager user.
18 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
Figure 3-3 Contents of the Navigation frame when in the Roles and Tasks view
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
The ordering of tasks within each category is determined by the author of the applicable iManager
plug-in. Base plug-in tasks (those that are included with iManager) typically display before tasks
from other plug-ins.
3.1.3 Content Frame
The Content frame provides the specific task or object interface, based on the current selection in the
Navigation frame.
Figure 3-4 The default contents of the iManager Content view
Navigating the iManager Interface 19
When a task is not selected, the Content frame displays the iManager homepage with general
information related to your iManager access rights.
3.2 Special Characters
In iManager, some characters have special significance and must be escaped with the backslash (\)
character:
NDAP (eDirectory):
Period (.)
Equal sign (=)
Plus sign (+)
Backslash (\)
LDAP:
DNs and = + \ @; < >
Leading #
Leading or trailing spaces
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
For LDAP, any character can be specified with \xx. See RFC 2253 (http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/
rfc2253.html) for more information.
20 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
4
Browsing Objects
iManager lets you manipulate and manage directory objects. There are two paradigms for doing this.
First, you can browse for and select the objects with which you want to work, and then specify the
task you want to perform on those objects (object-then-task.) Second, you can select the task you
want to perform, and then specify the objects to which you want to apply the task (task-then-object.)
Either way of doing things is valid, and iManager lets you use the method with which you are most
comfortable.
iManager provides the Object View for those from the object-then-task school, and the Object
Selector for those from the task-then-object school. The Object Selector is used extensively in the
Roles and Tasks view. For more information, see Chapter 5, “Roles and Tasks,” on page 31.
This chapter includes the following sections:
Section 4.1, “Using the Object View,” on page 22
Section 4.2, “Using the Object Selector,” on page 27
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4
NOTE: iManager 2.7 now supports browsing and selecting objects in an NCP-enabled file system.
Access file system objects through Server and Volume objects in the directory tree.
The ability to browse and select file system objects is available from both the Object View and the
Object Selector. However, the actual tasks available for file system objects is provided by the NSS
iManager plug-in, which is available separately.
Regardless of the tool you are using, remember the following guidelines when specifying object
names:
If the following characters are part of a dotted eDirectory name, escape them with a backslash
(\). You don't need escape characters in most values, but you do need them when the name is a
distinguished name or relative distinguished name.
Period (.)
Equal sign (=)
Plus sign (+)
Backslash (\)
If the following characters are part of a name you want to specify in a search, escape them with
a backslash (\):
Asterisk (*)
Backslash (\)
For example:
To search for all objects containing a period, use = *.* as the search filter
To search for all objects containing a plus, use = *+* as the search filter
To search for all objects containing a backslash, use = *\\* as the search filter
Browsing Objects
21
4.1 Using the Object View
The Object view is designed to let you browse for and locate objects in the directory. Once you have
selected the objects with which you want to work, you can then specify the tasks to perform on those
objects. Open the Object view by selecting the View Objects icon in the Header frame.
The Object View includes the following tabs in the Navigation frame, each of which give you a
different way to browse for and locate directory objects:
Tree
Browse
Search
4.1.1 Tree
The Tree tab lets you browse a directory tree with a look and feel similar to ConsoleOneTM. Tree
view uses both the Navigation frame and the Content frame to provide its functionality.
Figure 4-1 The Tree Tab in iManager’s Object View
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Tree View Navigation Frame
In the Tree view, the Navigation frame displays the directory structure in the familiar ConsoleOne
format. The Navigation frame displays Container, including Volume (file system), objects. Click on
the plus and minus icons to expand and collapse the container objects and browse the directory tree.
By default, Tree View displays up to 100 subordinate objects per container, but you can change this
setting in the Object View Preferences.
22 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
Tree View Content Frame
Selecting one of the container objects in the Navigation frame causes the Content frame to display
all the objects in that container. The Content frame is where you actually manipulate directory
objects. The Content frame includes a header from which you can select from among several
available actions:
Bread Crumbs: At the very top of the Content frame, Tree view provides a bread crumb feature
that lets you navigate along the containers in the current context.
Title Bar: The Content frame’s title bar displays the name of the currently selected container object.
Click the Pencil icon to edit the properties of this container.
Object List Header: The object list header provides access to the following:
Menu Bar: The Content frame’s menu bar provides access to the object-related actions you can
perform. Options include the following:
New: Opens a dropdown menu of “create” tasks.
Edit: Opens the property book for the selected objects so you can modify their attributes.
Selecting multiple objects of the same type lets you set attributes for all the objects to the
same value.
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NOTE: You can also open a leaf object’s property book by selecting it in the object list.
Selecting a container object in the object list opens the selected container and displays all
that container’s subordinate. To edit the attributes of a container object, you must select its
checkbox, then click Edit.
Delete: Deletes the selected objects. To select an object to edit, select its checkbox in the
object list.
Actions: Opens a dropdown menu of supported tasks for the selected objects. To perform a
task, select it from the dropdown menu and provide the required information.
NOTE: If you have configured RBS, the Actions menu displays only those tasks in your
assigned roles.
Object Count: To the right of the menu bar, Tree view lists the number of objects in the current
page and the total number of objects in the selected container.
Select All: The checkbox in the header functions as a “select all” checkbox for the current page
of objects.
Sort: Directly above the Object list is a “Name” column heading and a sort icon . Click either
of these to toggle the object sort between ascending and descending alphabetical order.
Define Filter: At the far right of the header, under the object count, is the object filter icon .
Select this icon to create a filter that limits the objects displayed in the object list. You can filter
on object type and object name, as needed.
Select Show All Containers to display container objects in the Object List regardless of the
defined filter.
Select Advanced Filter to open the Advanced Filter dialog that lets you create a filter using
almost any object attribute. For more information, see “Advanced Selection” on page 32.
Browsing Objects 23
NOTE: When a filter is active, the filter icon changes to a colored icon , and the filter
setting is listed next to the icon. If you configure an advanced filter, iManager displays a
checkmark icon next to the filter icon.
Object List: The Content frame’s object list displays all objects in the container currently selected
in the Navigation frame. By default, the object list displays 100 objects on a page, but you can
change this setting in the Object View Preferences.
To perform an action on an object, select its checkbox, then select the action from the Object List
header. Select the (current level) object to perform an action on the container in which you are
currently browsing.
Select the double-period object to navigate up one level to the parent container.
IMPORTANT: Tree view does not support selecting objects across multiple pages in the object list.
If you need to do this, use Object View’s Browse tab to perform the multiple object action. For more
information, see “Browse” on page 24.
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4.1.2 Browse
The Browse tab leverages a user interface and functionality similar to the Object Selector to provide
a directory browsing tool. For information on navigating the Browse user interface, see “Using the
Object Selector” on page 27.
Figure 4-2 The Browse tab in iManager’s Object View
The Browse tab uses only the Navigation frame to provide its functionality. It includes the following
primary components:
Object Filter: Located at the top of the Navigation frame, the object filter lets you limit the objects
displayed in the object list. Once defined, click Apply to use the filter.
24 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
IMPORTANT: The object filtering in the Browse tab only applies to directory objects. It does not
filter file system objects, even though they might be visible in the Browse tab.
The object filter uses the following fields:
Context: Displays only those objects in the specified context. This is identical to opening the
container from the object list.
Name: Displays only those objects that conform to the specified name filter. Use the asterisk
(*) wildcard to specify a partial name. For example: ldap*, *cert, *server*.
Type: Displays only those objects of the type specified.
NOTE: If you select a specific object type, a plus icon [+] appears that lets you open the
Advanced Selection tool, from which you can specify additional, attribute-level filter settings.
For more information, see “Advanced Selection” on page 32.
Load/Save: These two links let you load a previously defined filter definition and save the
current filter so it can be re-used, respectively.
Multiple Select / Single Select: Located above the right side of the object list, this link lets you
toggle between selecting a single object or multiple objects against which you want to perform a
task. The default option is Single Select. For more information, see “Selecting and Filtering
Objects” on page 31.
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Object List: Displays a list of directory objects, as defined by the criteria in the Object Filter. By
default, the object list displays 100 objects on a page, but you can change this value in the Object
View Preferences. Use the
Previous
and
Next
buttons to navigate between object pages. You can
navigate amongst the objects in the object list by doing the following:
Select the down arrow icon next to a container object to open that container and view its
objects in the object list.
Select the up arrow icon at the top of the object list to view the contents of the current
container’s parent. This moves you up one level in the directory tree.
Select an object, either container or leaf, to open a window with the available tasks for that type
of object. Selecting a task opens that tasks UI in the Content frame.
4.1.3 Search
The Search tab is similar to the Browse tab, but instead of displaying a tree structure in the
Navigation frame, it displays only those objects resulting from the specified search.
Browsing Objects 25
Figure 4-3 The Search tab in iManager’s Object view
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The Search tab uses only the Navigation frame to provide its functionality. It includes the following
primary components:
Object Search: Located at the top of the Navigation frame, the object search lets you define the
search criteria. Once defined, click Search to perform the specified search operation.
IMPORTANT: The object filtering in the Search tab only applies to directory objects. It does not
filter file system objects, even though they might be visible in the Search tab.
You can define your search using the following fields:
Context: Specifies the starting container for the search operation. If you want the search to
include subordinate containers, select Search sub-containers.
Name: Defines the object name filter for this search. Use the asterisk wildcard to specify a
partial name. For example: ldap*, *cert, *server*.
Type: Defines the object type filter for this search. iManager only displays objects of the
specified type.
NOTE: If you select a specific object type, a plus icon [+] appears that lets you open the
Advanced Selection tool, from which you can specify additional, attribute-level filter settings.
For more information, see “Advanced Selection” on page 32.
Load/Save: These links let you load a previously defined search definition and save the current
search so it can be re-used, respectively.
26 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
Multiple Select / Single Select: Located above the right side of the results list, this link lets you
toggle between selecting a single object or multiple objects against which you want to perform a
task. The default option is Single Select. For more information, see “Selecting and Filtering
Objects” on page 31.
Results List: Displays the results of the search operation. By default, the object list displays 100
objects on a page, but you can change this value in the Object View Preferences. Use the
Next
and
open a window with the available tasks for that type of object. Selecting a task opens that tasks UI in
the Content frame.
NOTE: The Search tab does not let you navigate objects, such as opening container objects, in the
results list. If you want to be able to do this, use the Tree tab or the Browse tab.
buttons to navigate between results pages. Select an object, either container or leaf, to
Previous
4.2 Using the Object Selector
The Object Selector lets you select the objects with which you want to work in the current task.
iManager provides this tool in any situation where you are selecting a task or action before
specifying the objects to which the task or action is applied.
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Access the Object Selector by selecting the magnifying glass icon anywhere it appears in the
Content frame. The Object Selector opens in its own window on top of iManager.
Figure 4-4 iManager’s Object Selector
Browsing Objects 27
Object Selector includes two tabs for locating target objects for the tasks you want to perform:
Section 4.2.1, “Browse,” on page 28
Section 4.2.2, “Search,” on page 28
4.2.1 Browse
The Browse tab (default) lets you navigate the directory tree to search for the desired objects. It
includes the following primary components:
Object Filter: Located on the left side of the Object Selector, the object filter lets you limit the
objects displayed in the Contents list. Once defined, click Apply to use the filter. The object filter
uses the following fields:
Look in: Displays only those objects in the specified context. This is identical to opening the
container from the Contents list.
Look for objects named: Displays only those objects that conform to the specified name filter.
Use the asterisk (*) wildcard to specify a partial name. For example: ldap*, *cert, *server*.
Advanced Browsing: This link opens the Advanced Selection tool, from which you can specify
additional, attribute-level filter settings. For more information, see “Advanced Selection” on
page 32.
Load Criteria/Save Criteria: These two links let you load a previously defined filter definition
and save the current filter so it can be re-used, respectively.
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Contents List: Displays a list of directory objects, as defined by the criteria in the object filter. By
default, the object list displays 100 objects on a page, but you can change this number, if desired.
Use the
Previous
and
Next
buttons to navigate between object pages. You can navigate amongst
the objects in the Contents list by doing the following:
Select the down arrow icon next to a container object to open that container and view its
objects in the Contents list.
Select the up arrow icon at the top of the object list to view the contents of the current
container’s parent. This moves you up one level in the directory tree.
Selecting an object causes iManager to identify that object as one on which you want to
perform the current task.
Selected Objects: This component only appears when you are selecting multiple objects for the
current task. The Selected Objects field lists the objects currently selected for the task. Click OK
when the list is complete. Click Clear All if you want to empty the selected objects list and start
over.
For more information about selecting single or multiple objects for a task, see “Selecting and
Filtering Objects” on page 31.
4.2.2 Search
The Search tab lets you specify a search operation to perform on the directory tree and display the
results. It includes the following primary components:
28 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
Object Search: Located on the left side of the Object Selector, the object search lets you define the
search criteria. Once defined, click Search to perform the specified search operation. You can define
your search using the following fields:
Start search in: Specifies the starting container for the search operation. If you want the search
to include subordinate containers, select
Search for objects named: Defines the object name filter for this search. Use the asterisk
Search sub-containers
.
wildcard to specify a partial name. For example: ldap*, *cert, *server*.
Advanced Browsing: This link opens the Advanced Selection tool, from which you can specify
additional, attribute-level search settings. For more information, see “Advanced Selection” on
page 32.
Load Criteria/Save Criteria: These two links let you load a previously defined search definition
and save the current filter so it can be re-used, respectively.
Multiple Select / Single Select: Located above the right side of the results list, this link lets you
toggle between selecting a single object or multiple objects against which you want to perform a
task. The default option is Single Select. For more information, see “Selecting and Filtering
Objects” on page 31.
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Results List: Displays the results of the search operation. By default, the results list displays 100
objects on a page, but you can change this number, if desired. Use the
Previous
and
Next
buttons
to navigate between results pages.
NOTE: The Search tab does not let you navigate objects, such as opening container objects, in the
results list. If you want to be able to do this, use Object Selector’s Browse tab.
Selected Objects: This component only appears when you are selecting multiple objects for the
current task. The Selected Objects field lists the objects currently selected for the task. Click OK
when the list is complete. Click Clear All if you want to empty the selected objects list and start
over.
For more information about selecting single or multiple objects for a task, see “Selecting and
Filtering Objects” on page 31.
Browsing Objects 29
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30 Novell iManager 2.7.4 Administration Guide
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