Nokia 8210, 8850 Service Manual NSM 23_1

CONFIDENTIAL 1 (35)
NSM-2/3 Service & Analysis Center Europe Repairhints Version 2.0 Approved SACE CC Training Group 2000-10-16
Repair-Hints
8210/8850
NSM-2/3
HD 914/916
© 2000 NMP
Checked by:
CC Training Group
Approved by: SACE
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NSM-2/3 Service & Analysis Center Europe Repairhints Version 2.0 Approved SACE CC Training Group 2000-10-16
GENERAL
-How to use this document
Put the QUICK REPAIR layouts behind this manual. Now you are able to follow these specifications with graphical layouts and it is easier for you to find the components and measurepoints.
-Component characteristics
Some components contain important data.
Several described steps are only practicable if you are able to reflash/ realign the phone and/or rewrite IMEI/SIMlock in certain cases. Please pay attention to separate notes.
-Underfills, broken balls, µBGA
It is not possible to change underfilled components. The trial will damage PCB surely. All replaceable µBGA-components must be renewed after removing. Check soldering points, remove oxidated solderings (broken balls) carefully by enclosing few new solder before placing new components. µBGA must be soldered only with µBGA-rework machines (e.g. Zevac / OK International). Use only recommended Fluxtype and an appropriate amount of it. Clean very careful the PCB after every rework and take great pains over the keyboard area. Don´t make any loose wiring connections anywhere. If it is necessary to change any item located under the metal shields, remove the shield first, don´t cut partially or bend it.
-Realign after repair
Characteristics of spare parts are different. To prevent additional faults after repair (eg. low standby time, loosing network etc…) it is necessary to retune phone values after repair.
© 2000 NMP
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NSM-2/3 Service & Analysis Center Europe Repairhints Version 2.0 Approved SACE CC Training Group 2000-10-16
Contents
GENERAL 2
INTRODUCTION 4
PHONE DOES NOT SWITCH ON 5
LOW STANDBY TIME 9
CONTACT SERVICE 11
PHONE SWITCHES OFF 12
NOT CHARGING 13
SIMCARD FAULTS 15
NO SERVICE 18
FREQUENCY LIST 27
INTERNAL AUDIO 28
USER INTERFACE 30
CLOCK TIME PROBLEMS 31
SIMLOCKS 32
© 2000 NMP
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NSM-2/3 Service & Analysis Center Europe Repairhints Version 2.0 Approved SACE CC Training Group 2000-10-16
INTRODUCTION
IMPORTANT:
This document is intended for use by authorised NOKIA service centers only.
The purpose of this document is to provide some further service information for NOKIA 8210/8850 phones. It contains a lot of collected tips and hints, to find failures and repair solutions easily. It will also give support to the inexperienced technicians. Saving process time and improving the repair quality is the aim of using this document. We have built it up based on fault symptoms (listed in "Contents") followed by detailed description for further analysis. It is to be used additionally to the service manual and other service information like Service Bulletins, for that reason it doesn't contain any circuit descriptions or schematics.
All measurements are made using following equipment:
Nokia repair SW : WinTesla Version 6.43 DLL version : NSM2 03.11.00- 25.05.2000 Nokia Module Jig : MJS 9 Digital multimeter : Fluke 73 Oscilloscope : Hitachi V-1565; Fluke PM 3380A/B Spectrum Analyzer : Advantest R3361C with an analogue probe RF-Generator / : Rohde & Schwarz CMD 53 GSM Tester
While every endeavour has been made to ensure the accuracy of this document, some errors may exist. If any errors are found by the reader, NOKIA should be notified in writing, using following procedure:
Please state:
Title of the Document + Issue Number/Date of publication Page(s) and/or Figure(s) in error
Please send to: Nokia GmbH
Service & Analysis Center Europe Meesmannstr.103 D-44807 Bochum / Germany Email: training.sace@nokia.com
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NSM-2/3 Service & Analysis Center Europe Repairhints Version 2.0 Approved SACE CC Training Group 2000-10-16
PHONE DOES NOT SWITCH ON
Check current consumption
OFFSTATE: 0-1mA SLEEPMODE: 1-4mA
Call mode: 130-400mA. If too high continue
with section "low standby/operation mode
time"
Check Vb~4V at C129
OK
Check if PWRONX at S330 drops to 0V
during pressing the powerswitch
OK
Check 32,768kHz at J228 3,2Vpp
squarewave
OK
Check Vbb 2,8V at C107
OK
Check Vxo 2,8V at C152
OK
Check Vref 1,5V at C106
nOK
nOK
nOK
nOK
nOK
nOK
Check X101 if bend or soiled, also
check L103
Check/change S330,R118
Check/change B100, R100/102/154,
C101/102/113
Check resistance of line to GND,
value should ~60k, if line ok, change
Check resistance of line to GND,
value should ~45k, if line ok, change
Check resistance of line to GND,
value should ~50k, if line ok, change
N100
N100
N100
nOK
Change N100
Check PURX 2.8V at J227 after pressing
Check 13MHz REFCLK at C213,~800mVpp
© 2000 NMP
OK
Check SLEEPX 2,8V at J226
OK
powerswitch
OK
OK
Try to flash the phone
nOK
nOK
nOK
nOK
MAD is faulty in all probability.
Swap, because MAD is not
changeable
Change N100
Check Values around G830, N505
Continue with section "Flash update
and V800
not possible
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Battery connector
Check if bent or soiled. Clean pads of connector on PCB if soiled.
Power on/off switch S330 faulty
Check that PWRONX at S330 decreases to 0V during pressing the powerswitch.
B100
Check voltage at B100, both 1.6V DC. Check 32.768kHz sinewave at C102, 700mVpp. Check parts around B100- like R100, R102, R154, C101, C102. Check sleepclock 32.768kHz squarewave at J228, 3.2Vpp.
G830 Reference oscillator faulty
Check Vcc 2.7V at C831 and Vcon (varies between 0.3V and 2.3V) at C832. Check 26MHz Clk-frequency at C830, 900mVpp. Check 13MHz Clk-frequency at C829, 300mVpp. If not ok, check values around N505. Check 13MHz Clk-frequency at C213, 800mVpp. If not ok, check values around V800.
N100 CCONT faulty
Check Vb 3.6V at C129. Check that PWRONX decreases to 0V at S330 when powerswitch is pressed. Also check R118. Check 32.768kHz squarewave 3.2Vpp at J228. Check 13MHz Clk-frequency at C213. Check Vbb 2.8V at C107. Check Vxo 2.8V at C152. Check Vref 1.5V at C106. Check SLEEPX 2.8V at J226. Check PURX 2.8V at J227.
Probably broken solderings under CCONT N100. Replace CCONT with µBGA rework machine. Note that it is necessary to run energy management calibration after changing CCONT!
D200 MAD faulty.
Check 32.768kHz squarewave at J228. Check 13MHz Clk-frequency at C213. Check Vbb 2.8V at C201. Check SLEEPX 2.8V at J226. Check PURX 2.8V at J227. MAD is probably faulty, swap the unit, because MAD is not changeable.
© 2000 NMP
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FLASH UPDATE NOT POSSIBLE
Check fault code
from prommer
MCU boot failure,
serial clock line failure, serial
data line failure
YES
Connect "watchdog disable"
R118 to GND
OK
Check Vbb 2.8V at C107, Vxo
2.8V at C152
OK
Check SLEEPX 2.8V
at J226
OK
nOK
nOK
NO
Algorithm code fail,
alias ID missing
Update FPS4 box
with latest flash
device list, try to
update again.
Continue with
section "phone does
not switch on"
MAD faulty
nOK
NO
External RAM failure
YESYES
Check values at D200, if OK,­Swap, Combo Memory should
be the reason
© 2000 NMP
Check PURX 2.8V at
J227
OK
Check 13MHz RFCLK
at C213, ~800mVpp
OK
Check Mbus/Fbus lines
(J101-J103) for shorts to
GND. Also check
R109/201/203/215
OK
If error persists, PCB
or MAD should be
the reason.
nOK
nOK
Change CCONT
(N100)
Check values around
G830, N505, V800
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Mbus / Fbus lines faulty
Check that there´s no short at J101- J103 to GND, resistance of lines should be between 60kOhm and 220kOhm.
ComboMemory
If “algorithm code / alias ID missing from prommer box” appears while flashing, make sure that your FPS4 box is updated with the latest flash device list.
Contact service
If “contact service” appears while flashing, change C205 from 1µF to 2.2µF (Code 2610203) to stabilize flash programming voltage.
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NSM-2/3 Service & Analysis Center Europe Repairhints Version 2.0 Approved SACE CC Training Group 2000-10-16
Low standby / operation mode time
Check power
consumption of
phone
Off state 0-1mA
OK
Sleepmode 1-4mA
OK
Check charging circuit, run
energy management calibration
nOK nOK
Lift L103
OK
Check capacitors in Vb line
or change
N100/101/220/310/401 if
necessary
nOK
Check resistance of output
voltage lines of CCONT to GND
nOK
OK
Change CCONT
nOK
Continue with section "not
charging"
Check capacitors
C702-704, C754/755
nOK
Change N702
Check components in
corresponding lines
Please note that standby time also depends
(Paging-Repeat-Period), signal strengh
(min.-98dBm), location updates and not at
© 2000 NMP
OK
Calibrate RX/TX values of the
phone
OK
on network side, like PRP
least users handling of phone.
nOK
Continue with section "RX/TX
faults"
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Check the current consumption in different operation modes:
Funktion mode Minimum current in mA Maximum current in mA Off state 0 1 Sleep mode 1 4 Call mode GSM 900 140 400 Call mode GSM 1800 130 370
Off state current fail
Lift L103 to define the fault if off state current is not ok. If current is still not ok, lift C702/703/704 and C754/755 one by one. If fault remains, change power amplifier N702, which is the reason in most cases. If current is ok after removing L103, resolder it. After that you have to check capacitors in Vb line (C100,C105,C129,C142,C165…). If fault remains, change N100, N101, N220, N310 or N401. In most cases CCONT (N100) is responsible for this fault.
Sleep mode current fail
Check resistance of every output voltage line of CCONT (N100) to GND. The values should be higher than 10kOhm, except Vsyn1 ( 3kOhm ) and Vsyn2 ( 0.9kOhm ). If resistance of any line is not ok, check/change parts of this line. If resistance of all lines is ok, change CCONT (N100).
If the standby/operation mode time is still not ok, check the charging circuit and run the energy management calibration. It can also be necessary to calibrate the RX/TX values of the phone.
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CONTACT SERVICE
This fault means that the phone software is able to run and thus the watchdog of CCONT (N100) can be served. Selftest functions run when power is switched on and software is executed from ComboMemory. If any selftest fails, a “Contact Service“ text is shown on LCD.
Possible failures:
MCU ROM Checksum failed
Try to flash the phone. If not ok after flashing, probably ComboMemory is faulty, which is not changeable.
CCONT Interface failed
Probably broken solderings under CCONT (N100). If CCONT is not underfilled, replace it with µBGA rework machine. If not ok after reworking the CCONT, probably MAD or PCB faulty. Note that you have to run energy management calibration after changing CCONT!
COBBA parallel/serial failed
Check Vbb 2.8V at C201 and VCOBBA 2.8V at C248. Check COBBAClk at J252.
Probably broken solderings under COBBA (N250) – replace COBBA. If fault remains, MAD or PCB faulty. Note: IMEIdata and SIMlock must be rewritten after COBBA- change, also retune RF-values.
DSP alive test failed.
In most of all DSP alive selftest failures MAD is faulty, which is not changeable.
Eeprom tune checksum failed
Use WinTesla to check if phonedata like Imei, product-code or PSN are corrupted. If phone data is ok, try to reset the phone. If phone data is not ok or fault remains after reset, ComboMemory is faulty in all probability.
RTC Battery failed
First try to charge RTC battery by switching on the phone for 10 to 15 minutes. If fault remains, check contact springs of battery, bend them if nessecary. (Also see NSM-2 Service Bulletin 20). In some cases it can be necessary to change RTC battery and/or CCONT (N100).
© 2000 NMP
Checked by:
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