Nokia 7600 Service Manual 06 nmm3 trouble

Customer Care Solutions
NMM-3 Series Transceivers

6-Troubleshooting

Issue 1 (11/2003) Copyright 2003 Nokia Corporation Page 6-1
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6-Troubleshooting CCS Technical Documentation
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Introduction to NMM-3 troubleshooting .............................................................................. 3
General guidelines for NMM-3 troubleshooting ................................................................. 3
Tools needed for troubleshooting .............................................................................. 3
General guidelines .......................................................................................................... 3
Nominal current consumption ................................................................................. 4
Diagnostics .................................................................................................................................... 5
Phone is Dead ..................................................................................................................5
Flash Programming Fault .............................................................................................. 6
SIM Card Fault .................................................................................................................7
Keypad Fault ..................................................................................................................... 8
Display Fault .................................................................................................................... 10
Illumination Fault ........................................................................................................... 11
Charge Fault ..................................................................................................................... 12
Accessory Fault ................................................................................................................13
Audio Fault ....................................................................................................................... 14
Camera Fault .................................................................................................................... 15
USB Fault .......................................................................................................................... 16
GSM900/1800 Tx Troubleshooting ............................................................................ 17
Helgo Troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 18
PA & Antenna Switch Troubleshooting .................................................................... 19
GSM Rx Troubleshooting .............................................................................................. 20
GSM1800 Rx Troubleshooting .................................................................................... 21
GSM900/1800 Synthesizer Troubleshooting .......................................................... 22
WCDMA Tx Troubleshooting ........................................................................................ 23
PA & DC-DC Converter Troubleshooting .................................................................. 24
WCDMA Rx Troubleshooting ....................................................................................... 25
WCDMA Rx Synthesizer Troubleshooting ................................................................ 26
WCDMA Tx Synthesizer Troubleshooting ................................................................. 27
GSM/WCDMA Antenna Troubleshooting ................................................................. 28
Test Points ...................................................................................................................................... 28
Calibration required when components changed ............................................................... 31
Tables
1 Baseband Components .................................................................................................. 31
2 WCDMA tuning alignments to be run when RF components are changed .... 31
3 GSM tuning alignments to be run when RF components are changed ........... 31
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CCS Technical Documentation 6-Troubleshooting

Introduction to NMM-3 Troubleshooting

This document is intend to be a guide for localizing and repairing electrical faults in the NMM-3 device. First there is a brief guide for fault localizing. Then fault repairing is divided into troubleshooting paths.
Before any service operation you must be familiar with the NMM-3 product and module level architecture. You should also be familiar with the NMM-3 specified service tools such as the Phoenix service software, flashing tools and software.

General guidelines for NMM-3 trouble shooting

Tools needed for troubleshooting

Service tools (as listed at service tools chapter in service manual)
Laboratory power supply with current indicator
Oscilloscope
Digital multimeter …

General guidelines

If the device cannot be turned on by any means, see “dead device” trouble shooting
Current consumption (missing consumption) gives an idea whether the device is able to start up.
Dropping supply voltage or very large current consumption indicates a short circuit
Check whether the connection with Phoenix works and what can be discovered with Phoenix (ADC-readings, baseband selftest, bb-calibrations etc.)
Check baseband selftests with Phoenix if “CONTACT SERVICE” is shown on the display.
Check visually display and rocker faults
Force phone to LOCAL mode and make keyboard test by phoenix
Check that board-to-board connector is OK, and connectors make good contacts.
If liquid damage, stop repairing!
Flash phone before disassembling it if fault is not obvious and Phoenix connection is OK.
Disassemble phone:
Try to locate failed module, is it Engine, UI or camera module.
Check failed module visually:
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6-Troubleshooting CCS Technical Documentation
Mechanical damages?
Solder joints OK?
Continue with specific trouble shooting procedure for the module:
If there is an obvious fault, repair it before reflashing the device
Flash first if a fault is not obvious
If flashing is not working go to flashing trouble shooting
Due to CSP packages short circuits or broken solder joints are not easily seen. If the examined signal seems to be continuously in low or high level, then measure for possible short circuit to ground (signal low) or to supply voltage (signal high) Note that if a prob­lem is not found from any visible contact/component it can be under CSPs where the sig­nal is connected.
Care must be taken when assembling and disassembling the transceiver. Failure to do this may result in unnecessary damage to device.

Nominal current consumption

NOTE: Service tools need some amount of current to work.
The following current consumption values are measured from a complete NMM-3.
Vbatt = 3.6V
Measured nominal currents are drawn from the main battery.
Measurements have been made with a current probe connected to an oscilloscope.
Operating mode Current consumption Idle 90 mA 2w audio call (backlights off) 350 mA Viewfinder 260 mA
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Diagnostics

Phone is Dead

Start
Is phone current 0 mA?
No
Replace R204
Will the phone
es
power-up in Test or Local mode?
Check BSI
No
circuit R204 OK?
With the phone in LOCAL mode, using Phoenix check battery voltage, recalibrate if necessary.
Is flash programming working?
No
es
es
es
Check X200
No
(contact and solder joints). OK?
Are VFLASH1 and
IO enabled momentarily at power up?
es
Check RF-CLK at both sides of C300. Is it
19.2MHz?
es
Possible problem with TIKU, UEME, or Memories.
No
es
No
X200
Replace UEME D200
Check R822,
No
C300, C861,
Replace
C870 and L899.
OK?
es
Replace G820
No
Replace defective part.
Flash fault
End
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Flash Programming Fault

Start
Is the FBUS TX­line HIGH after startu
?
es
Is FBUS TX-line set LOW after it has been HIGH?
No
Measure BSI­pulse during flash operation. OK?
Measure FBUS TX-line during flashing. Is it ~1.8V?
No
es
es
Check BSI circuit
No
including X200, R204, R209, R214 and C226. OK?
No
Replace TIKU D300
Check R403, if OK replace UEME D200.
es
Wrong manufacture ID and device ID
No
Possible short circuit under TIKU or program flash. Replace or reflow devices, Retest. OK?
es
End (reset)
es
No
Replace Program Flash D451
Phone is dead
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CCS Technical Documentation 6-Troubleshooting

SIM Card Fault (Insert SIM / Card Rejected)

Start
Check SIM connector makes good contact to SIM X405. OK?
es
Set phone to LOCAL mode. Is it OK?
es
Measure VSIM
oltage on C405.
Is it ~3.0V?
No
No
No
Replace SIM connector X405
Check BSI circuit including X200, R204, R209, R214 and C226. If OK replace UEME
Measure FBUS TX-line during flashing. Is it ~1.8V?
es
Check SIM power-up sequence. Is it OK
es
Replace TIKU D300
End
No
Check SIM lines, if OK replace UEME D200.
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Keypad Fault

Start
Is the power key working?
es
Is the volume up key working?
No
Measure voltage
No
on S400 is it hi
h?
Measure Voltage on S400 when pressed.
Is it high?
Phone is dead
Measure ROW5 line from S402. Is it ~1.8V?
No
es
es
No
No
Check R432, R40 and R439 and line, if OK,
lace UEME.
re
Check S400 is OK?
No
Replace S400
Check S402, R400 and R438, if it still fails replace TIKU D300.
es
Phone is dead
es
Is the volume down key working?
es
es
Measure COL1 from S402, when pressed, is there a 50
s pulse?
es
Replace TIKU D300
Measure ROW5
No
line from S403. Is it ~1.8V?
es
Measure COL0 from S402, when pressed, is there a 50
s pulse?
es
No
No
No
Check S402, R400 and R436, if it still fails replace TIKU D300.
Check S403, R400 and R438, if it still fails replace TIKU D300.
Check S403, R400 and R437, if it still fails replace TIKU D300.
Continue
Replace TIKU D300
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Continue
Are the UI­module keys working?
No
Replace the UI­module. Are keys workin
now?
No
Check X400 solder
oints and spring
contacts. OK?
es
Measure ROW0 – ROW5 lines from X400. Are voltage levels ~1.8V?
es
No
es
Retest the faulty UI-module.
Replace X400
No
End
Measure SLEEPX signal on testpoint J301 when a key is pressed. Is voltage level ~1.8V?
es
When a key is pressed, do the LED’s illuminate?
No
Illumination Fault
No
Check ROW0 – ROW5 lines from X400. If OK replace TIKU.
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Display Fault

Start
Replace display module. Does the display now work?
No
Check X400 and UI connector X3 contacts and solder
oints. OK?
es
Measure VIO (1.8V) and VFLASH1 (2.7V) at X3. are they OK?
No
es
No
Replace display module.
Replace defective part.
Check continuity of
IO and FLASH1, and
es
Check for activity on data, address, and WRX lines and the RESX line on power up. OK?
es
Are Display LEDs illuminatin
End
No
No
Replace TIKU D300.
Illumination Fault
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