AP Product Guide
WPON
WPON AP-Pole Product Guide
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March 29, 2018
Nokia — Proprietary and confiden tial
Use pursuan t to applicable agreements
AP Product Guide
Nokia is a registered trademark of Nok ia Corpor ation. Other pr oduct s and company
names mentioned herein may be trademarks or tradenames of their respective
owners.
The information presented is subject t o change without notice. No responsibility is
assumed for inaccuracies contained herein.
© 2018 Nokia.
Contains proprietary/trade s ecret information which is the property of Nokia and must
not be made available to, or copied or used by anyone outside Nokia without its
written authorization. Not to be used or disclosed except in accordance with
applicable agreements.
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AP Product Guide Preface
1 Preface
This preface provides general informa tion about the documentation for the Access
Point (AP) of the Nokia WPON solution.
1.1 Scope
The documentation for the AP provides information about safety, features and
functionality, ordering, hardware install ation and maintenance, and software
installation procedures for the AP in the current release of the WPON solution.
1.2 Audience
The documentation for the AP is intended for planners, administrators, operators,
and maintenance personnel involved in i nstalling, upgrading, or maintaini ng the AP.
1.3 Required knowledge
The reader must be familiar with general telecommunications principles.
1.4 Acronym s and initialisms
The expansions and optional descriptions of most acronyms and initialisms appear
in the glossary.
1.5 Assistance and ordering phone numbers
Nokia provides global technical support through regional call centers. Phone
numbers for the regional call centers are available at the following URL:
http://support.alcatel-lucent.com
For ordering information, contact your Nokia sales representative.
.
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Preface
AP Product Guide
1.6 Nokia quality processes
Nokia’s AP quality practices are in compliance with TL 9000 requirements.These
requirements are documented in the Fixed Networks Quality Manual
3FQ-30146-6000-QRZZA. The quality practices adequately ensure that technical
requirements and customer end-point requirements are met. The customer or its
representatives may be allowed to perform on-site quality surveillance audits, as
agreed upon during contract negotiations
1.7 Safety information
For safety information, see the appropriate safety guidelines chapter.
1.8 Documents
Documents are available from Nokia using ALED or OLCS.
Procedure 1 To download a ZIP file package of the customer documentation
1 Navigate to http://support.alcatel-lucent.com and enter your user name and password. If you
are a new user and require access to this service, please contact your Nokia sales
representative.
2 From the Technical Content for drop-down menu, choose the product.
3 Click on Downloads: Electronic Delivery.
4 Choose Documentation from the drop-down menu and click Next.
5 Select the image from the drop-down menu and click Next.
6 Follow the on-screen directions to download the file.
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AP Product Guide Preface
Procedure 2 To access individual documents
Individual PDFs of customer documents are also accessible through the Nokia Customer Support
website.
1 Navigate to http://support.alcatel-lucent.com and enter your user name and password. If you
are a new user and require access to this service, please contact your Nokia sales
representative.
2 From the Technical Content for drop-down menu, choose the product.
3 Click on Manuals and Guides to display a list of customer documents by title and part
number. You can filter this list using the Release drop-down menu.
4 Click on the PDF to open or save the file.
1.9 Special information
The following are examples of how special inf ormation is presented in this document.
Danger —
situation may result in serious personal injury or death; for
example, high voltage or electric shock hazards.
Warning —
situation may, or will, cause equipment damage or serious
performance problems.
Caution —
situation may, or will, cause service interruption.
Note —
special interest.
Danger indicates that the described activity or
Warning indicates that the described activity or
Caution indicates that the described acti vity or
A note provides information that is, or may be, of
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Preface
1.9.1 Steps with options or substeps
When there are options in a step, they are identi fied by letters. When there are
required substeps in a step, they are identified by roman numerals.
Procedure 3 Example of options in a step
At step 1, you must choose option a or b.
1 This step offers two options. You must choose one of the following:
a This is one option.
b This is another option.
2 You must perform this step.
AP Product Guide
Procedure 4 Example of required substeps in a step
At step 1, you must perform a series of substeps within the step.
1 This step has a series of substeps that you must perform to complete the step. You must
perform the following substeps:
i This is the first substep.
ii This is the second substep.
iii This is the third substep.
2 You must perform this step.
1.10 Multiple PDF document search
You can use Adobe Reader Release 6.0 and later to search multiple PDF files for a
common term. Adobe Reader displays the results in a single displ ay panel. The
results are grouped by PDF file, and you can expand the entry for each file.
Note — The PDF files in which you search must be in the same
folder.
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AP Product Guide Preface
Procedure 5 To search multiple PDF files for a common term
1 Open Adobe Acrobat Reader.
2 Choose EditSearch from the Acrobat Reader main menu. The Search PDF panel appears.
3 Enter the search criteria.
4 Click on the All PDF Documents In radio button.
5 Select the folder in which to search using the drop-down menu.
6 Click on the Search button.
Acrobat Reader displays the search results. You can expand the entries for each document
by clicking on the + symbol.
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Preface
AP Product Guide
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AP Product Guide AP legal and data privacy information
2 AP legal and data privacy
information
2.1 Purpose
2.2 Data privacy
2.1 Purpose
This chapter describes legal and data privacy information for the AP.
The information shall not be interpreted as a specification, modification, or
amendment to the specification, or additional or other warranty of any kind. In case
of discrepancy between this document and product speci fi cation or terms and
conditions of the valid supply agreement between Nokia and the customer, the
supply agreement and product specificati on shall always prevail over thi s document.
2.2 Data privacy
2.2.1 Privacy rules
Nokia intends to serve our cus tomer s wit h innovat ive offeri ngs while complyi ng with
privacy rules, and enable our customers to satisfy legal and social privacy
requirements.
The development of products, sys tems, and soluti ons according to Nokia pr ocesses
ensures the following:
• respect of end-user privacy
• compliance with privacy laws
• makes it simple and straightforward for Nokia customer s to buil d
privacy-respecting services
• offer enhanced protection against uni ntended use
Nokia strives to perform the following:
• provide products with design and features that enabl e its operator customers to
comply with their privacy obligations
• use reliable and trustworthy methods, that is, no security breaches
• ensure that Nokia products respect the privacy of end- users
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AP legal and data privacy information
2.2.2 Privacy impact assessment
A privacy impact assessment analyzes what subscri ber personal data the product
supports and what is the effect of potential breaches.
Subscriber personal data is information r elating to an i dentified or ident ifiable natural
person.
Some applications support the export and backup of application data. If the
application data contains subscriber personal data, then this subscriber personal
data is also exported.
Table 1 describes the data that the AP collects and stores, and the safeguards that
are in place to protect data privacy.
Note — The information in the table is applicable to the current
(first) release of the AP.
<< the table is based on a template that TechComms is developing in
consultation with Shawn Abigail; info in the table is taken from
3TG-00001-0007-DSZZA-01P05-Personal Data Inventory for
WPON.xlsx; it should be noted that there are discrepancies between
the template as used here and the spreadsheet that will need to be
resolved, including a separate table for safeguards (the discrepancies
are not indicated here, and will need to be approved by Shawn) >>
AP Product Guide
<< it is not clear to me why there is a row for Serial number >>
Table 1 AP data privacy strategy and safeguards
Data type Collected byPurpose
HOU
location
(HOU GPS
longitude,
latitude and
elevation
information)
(1 of 2)
GPS Needed to
of data
collection
identify the
location for
HOU
equipment
Stored by Retention
Stored in
ConfD
period
Data is
retained as
long as the
customer
record is
active. If
there are
system
backups,
data may be
retained
after a
customer
record is
inactive.
Processed Access
No Only the
restricted
by role
respective
users and
administrat
ors have
access
Anonymization
support
Not anonymized Saved in
Safeguards
ConfD in
Binary
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AP Product Guide AP legal and data privacy information
Data type Collected byPurpose
of data
collection
MAC
address
(subscriber's
MAC
address)
Serial
number
(equipment
serial
number)
Operator Used for
Not
collected
black and
white list in
ACL
Hardware
identificati
on
Stored by Retention
period
Stored in
ConfD
Saved in
flash
memory
Data is
retained as
long as the
customer
record is
active. If
there are
system
backups,
data may be
retained
after a
customer
record is
inactive.
Data is
retained as
long as the
customer
record is
active. If
there are
system
backups,
data may be
retained
after a
customer
record is
inactive.
Processed Access
restricted
by role
Yes Only the
Not
applicable
respective
users and
administrat
ors have
access
Not
applicable
Anonymization
support
Not anonymized Saved in
Not applicable It is not
Safeguards
ConfD in
Binary
collected, and
not used by
application
(2 of 2)
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AP Product Guide
Table of contents
1 Preface.............................................................................................3
1.1 Scope ..........................................................................................................3
1.2 Audience......................................................................................................3
1.3 Required knowledge....................................................................................3
1.4 Acronyms and initialisms.............................................................................3
1.5 Assistance and ordering phone numbers....................................................3
1.6 Nokia quality processes...............................................................................4
1.7 Safety information........................................................................................4
1.8 Documents ..................................................................................................4
1.9 Special information......................................................................................5
1.9.1 Steps with options or substeps....................................................................6
1.10 Multiple PDF document search ...................................................................6
2 AP legal and data privacy information .........................................9
2.1 Purpose.......................................................................................................9
2.2 Data privacy.................................................................................................9
2.2.1 Privacy rules................................................................................................9
2.2.2 Privacy impact assessment.......................................................................10
3 ETSI environmental and CRoHS guidelines...............................21
3.1 Environmental labels .................................................................................21
3.1.1 Overview....................................................................................................21
3.1.2 Environmental related labels.....................................................................21
3.1.2.1 Products below Maximum Concentration Value (MCV) label....................22
3.1.2.2 Products containing hazardous substances above Maximum
Concentration Value (MCV) label..............................................................22
3.2 Hazardous Substances Table (HST).........................................................23
3.3 Other environmental requirements............................................................24
3.3.1 AP environmental requirements ................................................................24
3.3.2 Storage......................................................................................................24
3.3.3 Transportation ...........................................................................................24
3.3.4 Stationary use............................................................................................24
3.3.5 Thermal limitations ....................................................................................24
3.3.6 Material content compliance......................................................................25
3.3.7 End-of-life collection and treatment...........................................................25
4 ETSI safety g u id e li n e s................................ ............... ...................27
4.1 Safety instructions .....................................................................................27
4.1.1 Safety instruction boxes ............................................................................27
4.1.2 Safety-related labels..................................................................................28
4.2 Safety standards compliance ....................................................................29
4.2.1 EMC, EMI, and ESD compliance...............................................................29
4.2.2 Equipment safety standard compliance.....................................................29
4.2.3 Environmental standard compliance .........................................................30
4.2.4 Laser product standard compliance ..........................................................30
4.2.5 Resistibility requirements compliance .......................................................30
4.2.6 Acoustic noise emission standard compliance..........................................30
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AP Product Guide
4.3 Electrical safety guidelines........................................................................30
4.3.1 Power supplies..........................................................................................31
4.3.2 Cabling ......................................................................................................31
4.3.3 Protective earth .........................................................................................31
4.4 ESD safety guidelines ...............................................................................31
4.5 Laser safety guidelines..............................................................................32
4.5.1 Laser classification ....................................................................................32
4.5.1.1 Laser warning labels..................................................................................32
4.5.2 Transmit optical output ..............................................................................34
4.5.3 Normal laser operation ..............................................................................34
4.5.4 Location class............................................................................................35
4.6 Environmental requirements......................................................................35
5 ANSI safety guidelines .................................................................37
5.1 Safety instructions .....................................................................................37
5.1.1 Safety instruction boxes in customer documentation................................37
5.1.2 Safety-related labels..................................................................................38
5.2 Safety standards compliance ....................................................................40
5.2.1 EMC, EMI, and ESD standards compliance..............................................40
5.2.2 Equipment safety standard compliance.....................................................41
5.2.3 Environmental standards compliance........................................................41
5.2.4 Laser product standards compliance.........................................................41
5.2.5 Resistibility requirements compliance .......................................................42
5.3 Laser safety guidelines..............................................................................42
5.3.1 Laser warning labels..................................................................................43
5.3.2 Laser classification ....................................................................................44
5.3.3 Transmit optical output ..............................................................................45
5.3.4 Normal laser operation ..............................................................................45
5.3.5 Location class............................................................................................45
5.4 Electrical safety guidelines........................................................................46
5.4.1 Power supplies..........................................................................................46
5.4.2 Cabling ......................................................................................................46
5.4.3 Protective earth .........................................................................................46
5.5 ESD safety guidelines ...............................................................................47
5.6 Environmental requirements......................................................................47
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6 WPON solution overview .............................................................49
6.1 << something to consider >>.....................................................................49
6.2 WPON solution..........................................................................................50
6.2.1 APs and AP pairs ......................................................................................50
6.2.2 HOUs.........................................................................................................51
6.2.3 WPONs......................................................................................................51
6.2.4 Overhead cabling with composite cable....................................................52
6.3 WPON topologies......................................................................................52
6.3.1 Basic WPON topology.............................. ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ................5 2
6.3.1.1 Resiliency of the basic WPON topology....................................................52
6.3.2 Wireless daisy chain topology...................................................................53
6.3.2.1 Resiliency of the wireless daisy chain topology.........................................54
6.3.3 Wireless mesh topology ............................................................................54
6.4 WPON architecture....................................................................................54
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6.4.1 Underlay network.......................................................................................55
6.4.2 Overlay network.........................................................................................55
6.5 WPON services.........................................................................................56
6.6 WPON management .................................................................................57
6.6.1 WPON management through the WPON manager ..................................58
6.6.2 WPON management through the Nokia Altiplano .....................................59
6.6.3 WPON management through Bluetooth ...................................................60
6.7 WPON Solution standards compliance .....................................................60
6.8 Planning considerations/Use Cases..........................................................60
6.9 Solution-level technical specifications .......................................................60
6.10 Compatible CPE........................................................................................61
7 AP unit data sheet ........................................................................63
7.1 AP part numbers and identification............................................................63
7.2 AP general description ..............................................................................65
7.3 AP software and installation feature support.............................................67
7.4 Subscriber traffic interfaces on the AP......................................................67
7.4.1 AP physical connections and components................................................68
7.4.2 AP wireless components ...........................................................................68
7.5 AP LED information...................................................................................69
7.6 AP specifications .......................................................................................69
7.7 GEM ports and T-CONTs..........................................................................70
7.8 Performance monitoring statistics .............................................................71
7.9 Functional blocks.......................................................................................73
7.10 AP standards compliance..........................................................................74
7.10.1 Energy-related products standby and off modes compliance....................75
7.10.2 Laser product standards compliance.........................................................75
7.10.3 AP compliance statement..........................................................................75
7.10.4 Responsible party......................................................................................76
7.11 AP special considerations .........................................................................77
8 Pre-installation steps fo r a n AP o r AP pa i r ............... .................79
8.1 General......................................................................................................79
8.2 Scan the AP identifier................................................................................79
8.3 Create and provision the AP......................................................................79
8.4 HOU installation information......................................................................80
8.5 << placeholder in case needed >>............................................................80
9 Procedure s to ins t a ll an AP or AP pair......... ............................. .81
9.1 Purpose.....................................................................................................81
9.2 General......................................................................................................81
9.3 Prerequisites..............................................................................................81
9.4 Recommended tools..................................................................................82
9.5 Safety information......................................................................................82
9.6 Identify the mounting site...........................................................................84
9.7 Make preparations at the mounting site ....................................................84
9.8 Mount the AP or AP pair and make connections.......................................85
9.9 Complete the installation...........................................................................86
10 Procedures to replace an AP.................................................... ...89
10.1 Purpose.....................................................................................................89
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10.2 General......................................................................................................89
10.3 Prerequisites..............................................................................................89
10.4 Recommended tools..................................................................................89
10.5 Safety information......................................................................................89
10.6 AP replacement procedure........................................................................90
11 Configu re a n AP................... ................ ............................. ............97
11.1 Remote configuration .................. ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... .............................97
11.2 Local configuration ....................................................................................97
12 Grounding safety ..........................................................................99
12.1 Ground safety information .........................................................................99
13 Fiber optic maintenance ............................................................103
13.1 Purpose...................................................................................................103
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AP Product Guide
List of figures
3 ETSI environmental and CRoHS guidelines...............................21
Figure 1 Products below MCV value label...............................................................22
Figure 2 Products above MCV value label ..............................................................23
Figure 3 Recycling/take back/disposal of product symbol.......................................26
4 ETSI safety g u id e li n e s................................ ............... ...................27
Figure 4 PSE certification ........................................................................................29
Figure 5 Laser product label....................................................................................32
Figure 6 Laser classification label............................................................................33
Figure 7 Laser warning labels..................................................................................34
5 ANSI safety guidelines .................................................................37
Figure 8 Sample safety label on the AP equipment.................................................39
Figure 9 Sample laser product label showing CDRH 21 CFR compliance..............42
Figure 10 Laser product label....................................................................................43
Figure 11 Laser classification label............................................................................43
Figure 12 Laser warning labels..................................................................................44
Figure 13 Sample laser product safety label on the AP equipment...........................45
6 WPON solution overview .............................................................49
Figure 14 High-level representation of the WPON solution.......................................50
Figure 15 Example of three WPONs connected to a PON that uses a P-OLT..........50
Figure 16 Example of an AP pair...............................................................................51
Figure 17 Example of a daisy chain configuration.....................................................53
Figure 18 Example of a daisy chain configuration that has an AP pair .....................54
7 AP unit data sheet ........................................................................63
Figure 19 AP physical connections and components................................................68
Figure 20 AP LED location ........................................................................................69
Figure 21 Functional blocks of an AP........................................................................73
Figure 22 SOC functional block.................................................................................73
Figure 23 AP laser product label showing safety standard compliance ....................75
10 Procedures to replace an AP.................................................... ...89
Figure 24 G-241G-A ONT connections .................... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...90
Figure 25 G-241G-A ONT mounted in an outdoor enclosure....................................92
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List of tables
2 AP legal and data privacy information .........................................9
Table 1 AP data privacy strategy and safeguards..................................................10
4 ETSI safety g u id e li n e s................................ ............... ...................27
Table 2 Safety labels..............................................................................................28
5 ANSI safety guidelines .................................................................37
Table 3 Safety labels..............................................................................................38
7 AP unit data sheet ........................................................................63
Table 4 AP part numbers and identification............................................................64
Table 5 AP power adapter and UPS power supplies .............................................65
Table 6 AP accessories..........................................................................................65
Table 7 AP subscriber traffic interfaces..................................................................67
Table 8 AP physical connections and components................................................68
Table 9 AP LED behavior description.....................................................................69
Table 10 AP physical specifications.........................................................................70
Table 11 AP power consumption specifications.......................................................70
Table 12 AP environmental requirements................................................................70
Table 13 G-241G-A ONT capacity for GEM ports and T-CONTs.............................71
Table 14 G-241G-A ONT ONTENET performance monitoring statistics..................71
Table 15 G-241G-A ONT ONTL2UNI performance monitoring statistics....... ....... ...72
Table 16 G-241G-A ONT PONONTTC, PONONTMCTC, PONONTTCHSI,
PONONTTCCES, PONONTTCFLOW, PONONTTCVOIP
performance monitoring statistics..............................................................72
Table 17 G-241G-A ONT PONONTTC aggregate performance monitoring
statistics.....................................................................................................73
Table 18 Responsible party contact information ......................................................76
Table 19 G-241G-A ONT considerations and limitations ...................................... ...77
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AP Product Guide ETSI environmental and CRoHS guidelines
3 ETSI environmental and CRoHS
guidelines
This chapter provides i nformation about the ETSI env ironmental China Restri ction of
Hazardous Substances (CRoHS) regulations that govern the installation and
operation of the optical line termination (OLT) and Access Point (AP) equipment.
This chapter also includes environmental operation parameters of general interest.
does this chapter need to include OLT info, or should it only cover the
<<
AP?
>>
this chapter needs to be closely looked at to make sure that it only
<<
provides applicable info for the AP and that no relevant AP info is
missing, as it was copied from a similar chapter in the G-241G-A
Product Guide
3.1 Environmental labels
>>
This section describes the environmental instructions that are provided with the
customer documentation, equipment, and location where the equipment resides.
3.1.1 Overview
CRoHS is applicable to Electronic Information Products (EIP) manufactured or sold
and imported in the territory of the mainland of the People’s Republic of China. EIP
refers to products and their accessories manufactured by using electronic
information technology, includi ng electronic communications products and such
subcomponents as batteries and cables.
3.1.2 Environmental rel ated labels
Environmental labels are located on appropri ate equipment. The following are
sample labels.
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ETSI environmental and CRoHS guidelines
18986
3.1.2.1 Products below Maximum Concentration Value (MCV) label
Figure 1 shows the label that indicates a product is below the maximum
concentration value, as defined by standard SJ/T11363-2006 (Requirements for
Concentration Limits for Certain Hazardous Substances in Electronic Information
Products). Products with this labe l are recyclable. The label may be found in this
documentation or on the product.
Figure 1 Products below MCV value label
AP Product Guide
22
3.1.2.2 Products containing hazardous substances above Maximum Concentration Value (MCV) label
Figure 2 shows the label that indicates a product is above the maximum
concentration value, as defined by standard SJ/T11363-2006 (Requirements for
Concentration Limits for Certain Hazardous Substances in Electronic Information
Products). The number conta ined inside the label i ndicates the Environment-Friendly
User Period (EFUP) value. The label may be found in this documentation or on the
product.
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18985
Figure 2 Products above MCV value label
Together with major int ernational telecommuni cations equi pment companies, Nokia
has determined it is appropriate to use an EFUP of 50 years for network
infrastructure equipment and an EFUP of 20 years for handsets and accessories.
These values are based on manufacturers' extensive practical experience of the
design, manufacturing, maintenance, usage conditions, operating environments,
and physical condition of infrastructure and handsets after years of service. The
values reflect minimum values and refer to products operated according to the
intended use conditions. See “Hazardous Substances Table (HST)” for more
information.
3.2 Hazardous Substances Table (HST)
This section describes the co mpliance of t he OLT and AP equipment to t he CRoHS
standard when the product and subassemblies contain haza rdous substances
beyond the MCV value. This information is found in this user documentat ion where
part numbers for the product and subassemblies are listed. It may be referenced in
other OLT and AP documentation.
In accordance with the People’s Republic of China Electronic Indu stry Standard
Marking for the Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products
(SJ/T11364-2006), customers may access th e Nokia Hazardous Substance Table,
in Chinese, from the following location:
• http://www.alcatel-sbell.com.cn/wwwroot/images/upload/private/1/media/ChinaRo
HS.pdf
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ETSI environmental and CRoHS guidelines
3.3 Other environmental requiremen ts
Observe the following environmental requir ements when handling the OLT or AP
equipment.
3.3.1 AP environmental requirements
See chapter 7 in this guide for more information about temperatur e ranges.
3.3.2 Storage
According to ETS 300-019-1-1 - Class 1.1, storage of OLT equipment must be in
Class 1.1, weather-protected, temperature-controlled locations. <<
? >>
AP
AP Product Guide
what about
3.3.3 Transportation
According to EN 300-019-1-2 - Class 2.3, transportation of the OLT equipment must
be in packed, public transpor tation with n o rain on packing all owed.<< what about
? >>
AP
3.3.4 Stationa ry use
According to EN 300-019-1-3 - Class 3.1/3.2/3.E, stationary use of OLT equipment
must be in a temperature-controlled location, with no rain allowed, and with no
condensation allowed. <<
what about AP? >>
3.3.5 Thermal limitations
When the OLT is installed in the CO or CEV, install air filt ers on the OLT. The thermal
limitations for OLT operation in a CO or CEV are: <<
• operating temperature: 5C to 40C (41F to 104F)
• short-term temperature: –5C to 50C (23F to 122F)
what about AP? >>
24
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AP Product Guide ETSI environmental and CRoHS guidelines
•
operating relative humidity: 5% to 85%
• short-term relative humidity: 5% to 95%, but not to exceed 0.024 kg of water/kg
3.3.6 Material content compliance
European Union (EU) Directive 2002/95/EC, “Restriction of the use of certain
Hazardous Substances” (RoHS), restricts the use of lead, mercury, cadmium,
hexavalent chromium, and certain flame retardants in electrical and electronic
equipment. This Directive a pplies to electr ical and electroni c products placed on the
EU market after 1 July 2006, with various exemptions , including an exemption for
lead solder in network infrastructure equipment. Nokia products shipped to the EU
after 1 July 2006 comply with the EU RoHS Directive.
Nokia has implemented a material/substance content management proces s. The
process is described in: Nokia process for ensuring RoHS Compliance
(1AA002660031ASZZA). This ensures compliance with the European Union
Directive 2011/65/EU on the Restri ction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances
in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS2). With the process equipment is
assessed in accordance wit h the Harmonised Standard EN50581 :2012 (CENELEC)
on Technical documentation for the assessment of electr ical and electronic products
with respect to the restriction of hazardous substances.
3.3.7 End-of-life collection and treatment
Electronic products bearing or referencing the symbol shown in Figure 3, wh en put
on the market within the European Union (EU), shall be collec ted and treat ed at the
end of their useful life, in compliance wit h applicable EU and local legislation. They
shall not be disposed of as part of unsorted municipa l waste. Due to materials that
may be contained in the product, such as heavy metals or batteries, t he environment
and human health may be negatively impacted as a result of inappr opriat e dispo sal.
Note — In the European Union, a solid bar under the symbol for
a crossed-out wheeled bin i ndicates that the product was put on
the market after 13 August 2005.
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ETSI environmental and CRoHS guidelines
Figure 3 Recycling/take back/disposal of product symbol
At the end of their li fe, the OLT and AP are s ubject to the appli cable local legislations
that implement the European Dir ective 2012/19EU on waste e lectrical and electr onic
equipment (WEEE).
There can be different requirements fo r collection and treatment in different member
states of the European Union.
AP Product Guide
In compliance with legal requirements and contractual agreements, whe re
applicable, Nokia will offer to provide for the collection and treatment of Nokia
products bearing the logo shown in Figure 3 at the en d of their useful life, or product s
displaced by Nokia equipment offers. For information regarding take-back of
equipment by Nokia, or for more information regarding the requirements for
recycling/disposal of product, contact your Nokia account manager or Nokia take
back support at sustainability.global@nokia.com.
26
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AP Product Guide ETSI safety guidelines
4 ETSI safety guidelines
This chapter provides information about the mandat ory regulations that govern the
installation and opera tion of the Ac cess Poin ts (APs) of the Nokia WPON solution i n
the ETSI market.
this chapter needs to be closely looked at to make sure that it only
<<
provides applicable info for the AP and that no relevant AP info is
missing, as it was copied from a similar chapter in the G-241G-A
Product Guide
4.1 Safety instructions
This section describes the safety instructions that are provided in the AP customer
documentation and on the AP equipment.
>>
4.1.1 Safety instruction boxes
The safety instruction boxes are provided in the AP customer documentation.
Observe the instructions to meet safety requirements.
The following is an example of the Danger box.
Danger — Possibility of personal injury.
The Danger box indicates that the described activity or situation may pose a threat
to personal safety. It call s a ttenti on to a situat ion or procedur e which, if not c orrect ly
performed or adhered to, may result in death or seri ous physical harm.
Do not proceed beyond a Danger box until the indicated condit ions are fully
understood and met.
The following is an example of the Warning box.
Warning 1 — Possibility of equipment damage.
Warning 2 — Possibility of data loss.
The Warning box indicates that the described activ ity or situation may, or will, cause
equipment damage, loss of data, or serious performance problems. It identifies a
possible equipment-damaging situation or provides essential information to avoid the
degradation of system operations or data.
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ETSI safety guidelines
AP Product Guide
Do not proceed beyond a warning until the indica ted condit ions are fully und erstood
and met.
The following is an example of the Caution box.
Caution 1 — Possibility of service interruption.
Caution 2 — Service interruption.
The Caution box indicates that th e describe d acti vity or si tuati on may, or will , cause
service interruption.
Do not proceed beyond a caution until the indicated conditions are fully und erstood
and met.
The following is an example of the Note box.
Note — Information of special interest.
The Note box provides information that assists the personnel working with AP
equipment. It does not provide safety-related instructions.
4.1.2 Safety-related labels
The AP equipment is labeled with the specific safety instructions and compliance
information that is related to a product, or product variant, of the AP equipment.
Observe the instructions on the safety labels.
Table 2 provides sample safety labels on the AP equipment.
Table 2 Safety labels
Description Label text
ESD warning Caution: This assembly contains an electrostatic sensitive device.
Laser classification Class 1 laser product
PSE marking These power supplies are Japan PSE certified and compliant with
Figure 4 shows the PSE certification.
Japan VCCI emissions standards.
28
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This is a Class B product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference
from Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this is used near a radio or television receiver in
a domestic environment, it may cause radio interference. Install and use the equipment according
to the instruction manual.
Warning
19841
Figure 4 PSE certification
4.2 Safety standards compliance
This section describes the AP equipment compliance with the European safety
standards.
4.2.1 EMC, EMI, and ESD compliance
The AP equipment complies with the following EMC, EMI, and ESD requirements:
• EN 300-386 V1.5.1: Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters
(ERM): Telecommunications Network Equipment; Electromagnet ic Compatibil ity
(EMC) requirements; Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) requirements
• EN 55022 (2006): Class B, Information Technology Equipment, Radio
Disturbance Characteristics, limits and methods of measurement
• EN 55024 (2010): Information Technology Equipment , Immunity Charact eristic s,
limits and methods of measurement
• European Council Directive 2004/108/EC
• EN 300-386 V1.4.1: 2008
• EN 55022:2006 Class B
4.2.2 Equipment safety standard compliance
The AP equipment complies with the requirements of EN 60950-1, Safety of
Information Technology Equipment for use in a restricted location (per R-269).
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 29
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ETSI safety guidelines
4.2.3 Environmental standard comp liance
4.2.4 Laser product standard compliance
4.2.5 Resistibility requirements compliance
AP Product Guide
The AP equipment complies with the EN 300 019 European environmental
standards.
For most AP equipment, the AP complies with EN 60825-1 and IEC 60825-2 for l aser
products. If there is an exception to this compliance regulation, you can find this
information in the standards compliance sect ion of the unit data sheet in this Product
Guide.
The AP equipment complies wit h the requirements of ITU Recommendation K.21 f or
resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in customer premises to over
voltage and overcurrents. <<
does this apply to the AP? >>
4.2.6 Acoustic noise emission standard compliance
The AP equipment complies with EN 300 753 ac oustic noise emi ssion l imit and t est
methods.
4.3 Electrical safety guidelines
This section provides the electrical safety guidelines for the AP equipment.
Note 1 — The AP equipment complies with the U.S. National
Electrical Code. However, local electrical authorities have
jurisdiction when there are differences bet ween the local and
U.S. standards.
Note 2 — The AP equipment complies with BS EN 61140.
30
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4.3.1 Power supplies
The use of any non-Nokia approved power supplies or power adapters is not
supported or endorsed by Nok ia. Such use wil l void any warranty or support co ntract
with Nokia. Such use greatly increases the danger of damage to equipment or
property.
4.3.2 Cabling
The following are the guidelines regarding cables used for the AP equipment:
• All cables must be approved by the relevant national electrical code.
• The cables for outdoor connection to the AP equipment must be suitable for
outdoor use.
• POTS wiring run outside the subscriber premises must comply wit h the
requirements of local electrical codes. In some markets, the maximum allowed
length of the outside run is 140 feet (43 m). If the outside run is longer, NEC
requires primary protection at both the exit and entry points for the wire. <<
remove this bullet since it refers to POTS ? >>
4.3.3 Protective earth
Earthing and bonding of the AP equipment must comply with the requirements of
local electrical codes .
4.4 ESD safety guidelines
The AP equipment is sensitive to ESD. Operations personnel must observe the
following ESD instructions when they handle the AP equipment.
Caution — This equipment is ESD sensitive. Proper ESD
protections should be u sed when you enter t he TELCO Access
portion of AP equipment.
During installation and maintenance, service personnel must wear wrist straps to
prevent damage caused by ESD.
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ETSI safety guidelines
18455
4.5 Laser safety guide lin es
AP Product Guide
Observe the following instructions when you perform installation, operations, and
maintenance tasks on AP equipment.
Only qualified service personnel who are extremely familiar with laser radiation
hazards should install or remove th e fiber optic cables and units in this system.
Danger — There may be invisible laser radiation at the fiber
optic cable when the cable is removed from the connector.
Avoid direct exposure to the laser beam.
Observe the following danger for laser hazard. Eyes can be damaged when they are
exposed to a laser beam. Take necessary precauti ons before you plug in the optic al
modules.
Danger — Possibility of equipment damage. Risk of eye
damage by laser radiation.
4.5.1 Laser classification
The AP equipment is classified as a Class 1 laser product based on its transmit
optical output.
4.5.1.1 Laser warning labels
The following figures show the labels related to laser product, cl assification and
warning.
Figure 5 shows a laser product label.
Figure 5 Laser product label
32
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LASER CLASSE 1CLASE 1 DEL LASER
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT PRODUCTO LASER CLASE 1
18992
'
'
Figure 6 shows a laser classification label. Laser classification labels may be
provided in other languages.
Figure 6 Laser classification label
Figure 7 shows a laser warning label and an explanatory label for laser products.
Labels and warning may be provided in other languages. The explanatory label
provides the following information:
• a warning that calls attention to the invisible laser radiation
• an instruction against staring into the beam or viewing directly with optical
instruments
• wavelength
• normal output power
• maximum output power
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ETSI safety guidelines
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION
DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM
OR VIEW DIRECTLY WITH
OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
Wavelength(s): xxxx nm
Normal output power: xx m W
Max output power: yyy m W
Laser Warning Label
Laser Warning Label
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION PRESENT AT FIBER OPTIC CABLE
WHEN NOT CONNECTED. AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
RAYONNEMENT LASER CLASSE 1
RAYONNEMENT LASER INVISIBLE
EVITER TOUTE EXPOSITION AU FAISCEAU
NE PAS DEMONTER. FAIRE APPEL A UN PERSONNELL QUALIFIE
CLASE 1 DEL LASER
RADIACION DE LASER INVISIBLE. EVITAR CUALOUIER EXPOSICION AL
RAYO LASER. NO DESMONTAR. LLAMAR A PERSONAL AUTORIZADO
Laser Warning Label
18993
'
AP Product Guide
Figure 7 Laser warning labels
4.5.2 Transmit optical output
The maximum transmit optical output of an AP is +5 dBm.
4.5.3 Normal laser operation
34
In normal operation, fiber cable laser radiation is always off until it receives signal.
Eyes can be damaged when they exposed to a laser beam. Operating personnel
must observe the instructions on the laser explanatory label before plugging in the
optical module.
Danger — Risk of eye damage by laser radiation.
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4.5.4 Location class
Use cable supports and guides to protect the receptacles from strain.
4.6 Envir onmental requireme nts
See section 7.6 in this guide for more information about temper ature ranges.
During operation in the supported temperature ra nge, condensation inside the AP
equipment caused by humidity is not an issue. To avoid condensation caused by
rapid changes in temperature and humidity, Nokia recommends:
• The door of the AP equipment not be open ed until temperature ins ide and outside
the equipment has stabilized. <<
• If the door of the AP equipment must be opened after a rapid change in
temperature or humidity, use a dry cloth to wipe down the meta l interior to prevent
the risk of condensation.
• When high humidity is present, installation of a cover or tent over the AP
equipment helps prevent condensation when the door is opened.
does the AP have a “door”? >>
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ETSI safety guidelines
AP Product Guide
36
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AP Product Guide ANSI safety guidelines
5 ANSI safety guidelines
This chapter provides information about the mandat ory regulations that govern the
installation and opera tion of the Ac cess Poin ts (APs) of the Nokia WPON solution i n
the North American or ANSI market.
this chapter needs to be closely looked at to make sure that it only
<<
provides applicable info for the AP and that no relevant AP info is
missing, as it was copied from a similar chapter in the G-241G-A
Product Guide
5.1 Safety instructions
This section describes the safety instructions that are provided in the AP customer
documentation and on the AP equipment.
>>
5.1.1 Safety instruction boxes in customer documentation
The safety instruction boxes are provided in the AP customer documentation.
Observe the instructions to meet safety requirements.
The following is an example of the Danger box.
Danger — Possibility of personal injury.
The Danger box indicates that the described activity or situation may pose a threat
to personal safety. It call s a ttenti on to a situat ion or procedur e which, if not c orrect ly
performed or adhered to, may result in death or seri ous physical harm.
Do not proceed beyond a Danger box until the indicated condit ions are fully
understood and met.
The following is an example of the Warning box.
Warning 1 — Possibility of equipment damage.
Warning 2 — Possibility of data loss.
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 37
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ANSI safety guidelines
AP Product Guide
The Warning box indicates that the described activ ity or situation may, or will, cause
equipment damage, loss of data, or serious performance problems. It identifies a
possible equipment-damaging situation or provides essential information to avoid the
degradation of system operations or data.
Do not proceed beyond a warning until the indica ted condit ions are fully und erstood
and met.
The following is an example of the Caution box.
Caution 1 — Possibility of service interruption.
Caution 2 — Service interruption.
The Caution box indicates that th e describe d acti vity or si tuati on may, or will , cause
service interruption.
Do not proceed beyond a caution until the indicated conditions are fully und erstood
and met.
The following is an example of the Note box.
Note — Information of special interest.
The Note box provides information that assists the personnel working with AP
equipment. It does not provide safety-related instructions.
5.1.2 Safety-related labels
The AP equipment is labeled with specific safety compliance information and
instructions that are related to a vari ant of the AP. Observe the instructions on the
safety labels.
Table 3 provides exampl es of the text in the var ious AP equipment safety label s. <<
some of the examples have “ONT”
Table 3 Safety labels
Description Label text
UL compliance Communication service equipment US listed. Type 3R enclosure -
Rainproof.
TUV compliance Type 3R enclosure - Rainproof.
ESD warning Caution: This assembly contains electrostatic sensitive device.
>>
38
(1 of 2)
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18533
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil
numerique de la class A est conforme a la norme NMB-003 du Canada
Tested to Comply
with FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
COMMUNICATION SERVICE EQUIPMENT
US LISTED
27FY
Type 3R Enclosure - Rainproof
CAUTION
This Assembly Contains Electrostatic Sensitive Devices
c
®
Description Label text
Laser classification Class 1 laser product
Laser product compliance This laser produc t conforms to all applicable standards of 21 CFR
FCC standards compliance Tested to comply with FCC standards for home or office use.
CDRH compliance Complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 except for deviations
Operation conditions This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
Canadian standard
compliance (modular ONT)
Canadian standard
compliance (outdoor ONT)
CE marking There are various CE symbols for CE compliance.
(2 of 2)
1040.10 at date of manufacture.
pursuant to Laser Notice No. 50, dated June 24, 2007
subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause
harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Figure 8 shows a sample safety label on the AP equipment. << will need a new
label, as the existing one shows “home or office use”
>>
Figure 8 Sample safety label on the AP equipment
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 39
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ANSI safety guidelines
5.2 Safety standards compliance
5.2.1 EMC, EMI, and ESD standards compliance
AP Product Guide
This section describes the AP equipment compliance with North American safety
standards.
Warning — Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly
approved by the party responsible for compli ance could void
the user's authority to operate the equipment.
The AP equipment complies with the following requirements:
• Federal Communications Commission (FCC) CFR 47, Part 15, Subpart B, Cla ss
A requirements for <<
AP? >> equipment
• GR-1089-CORE requirements, including:
• Section 3 Electromagnetic Interference, Emissions Radiated and Conducted
• Section 3 Immunity, Radiated and Conducted
• Section 2 ESD Discharge Immunity: System Level Electrostatic Discharge and EFT
Immunity: Electrically Fast Transients
• ICES-003
• CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This eq uipment generates, us es and can radiate radio frequenc y energy
and, if not installed and us ed in accordance with t he instructions, may ca use harmful
interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turni ng the equipment of f and on, th e user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
• Reorient or relocate the recei ving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is needed.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
40
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5.2.2 Equipment safety standard compliance
The AP equipment complies with the requirements of UL6 0950-1 , Outdoor ONTs to
“Communication Service Equipment” (CSE) and Indoor ONTs to Information
Technology Equipment (ITE). <<
is “ONT” valid for both of these here? >>
5.2.3 Environmental standards c omplianc e
The AP equipment complies with the following standards:
• GR-63-CORE (NEBS): requirements related to operating, storage, humidity,
altitude, earthquake, office vibration, transportation and handling, fire resistance
and spread, airborne contaminants, illumination, and acoustic noise
• GR-487-CORE: requirements related to ra in, chemical, sand, and dust
• GR-487 R3-82: requirements related to condensation
• GR-3108: Requirements for Network Equipment in the Outside Plant (OSP)
• TP76200: Common Systems Equipment Interconnections Standards
5.2.4 Laser product standards compliance
The AP equipment complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and CFR 1040.11, except for
deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No. 50, dated June 24, 2007” or to 21 CFR
1040.10 U.S. Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) of the Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) Laser Notice 42 for ONTs containing Class 1 Laser
modules certified by original manufactures. <<
Per CDRH 21 CFR 10.40.10 (h) (1) (iv) distributors of Class 1 laser products, such
as Nokia AP equipment shall leave the fol lowing Laser Safety caut ions wi th the end
user. <<
>>
a) “Class 1 Laser Product”
b) “Caution – Use of controls or adjustments or perfor man ce o f procedures other
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.”
Figure 9 shows a laser product label.
the AP is not installed at the end user’s site, so is this needed?
is “ONT” okay here? >>
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ANSI safety guidelines
FiOS Enabled
To Order FiOS: 888 GET-FiOS
or visit Verizon.com
For Service: 888 553-1555
2301 Sugar Bush Rd.
Raleigh, NC 27612
No User Serviceable Parts Inside. Refer All Servicing To Qualified Personnel.
Complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and
1040.11 except for deviations pursuant to
Laser Notice No. 50, dated June 24, 2007.
4P92
I.T.E
12VDC 2.5A
22813
Figure 9 Sample laser product label showing CDRH 21 CFR compliance
5.2.5 Resistibility requirements compliance
The AP equipment complies wit h the requirements of ITU Recommendation K.21 f or
resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in customer premises to
overvoltage and overcurrents. <<
does this apply to the AP? >>
AP Product Guide
5.3 Laser safety guide lin es
Only qualified service personnel who are extremely familiar with laser radiation
hazards should install or remove th e fiber optic cables and units in this system.
Observe the following warnings when you perform installation, operations, and
maintenance tasks on the AP equipment.
Danger — There may be invisible laser radiation at the fiber
optic cable when the cable is removed from the connector.
Avoid direct exposure to beam.
Observe the following danger for a laser hazard. Eyes can be da mage d when they
are exposed to a laser beam. Take necessary precautions befor e you plug in the
optical modules.
Danger — Possibility of equipment damage. Risk of eye
damage by laser radiation.
Per CDRH 21 CFR 10.40.10 (h) (1) (iv) distributors of Class 1 laser products, such
as Nokia AP equipment shall leave the fol lowing Laser Safety caut ions wi th the end
user. <<
>>
the AP is not installed at the end user’s site, so is this needed?
42
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18455
LASER CLASSE 1CLASE 1 DEL LASER
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT PRODUCTO LASER CLASE 1
18992
'
'
a) “Class 1 Laser Product”
b) “Caution – Use of controls or adjustments or perfor man ce o f procedures other
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.”
5.3.1 Laser warning labels
The following figures show sample labels relat ed to laser product , classifi cation and
warning.
Figure 10 shows a laser product label.
Figure 10 Laser product label
Figure 11 shows a laser classification label. Laser classification labels may be
provided in other languages.
Figure 11 Laser classification label
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 43
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ANSI safety guidelines
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION
DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM
OR VIEW DIRECTLY WITH
OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
Wavelength(s): xxxx nm
Normal output power: xx m W
Max output power: yyy m W
Laser Warning Label
Laser Warning Label
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION PRESENT AT FIBER OPTIC CABLE
WHEN NOT CONNECTED. AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
RAYONNEMENT LASER CLASSE 1
RAYONNEMENT LASER INVISIBLE
EVITER TOUTE EXPOSITION AU FAISCEAU
NE PAS DEMONTER. FAIRE APPEL A UN PERSONNELL QUALIFIE
CLASE 1 DEL LASER
RADIACION DE LASER INVISIBLE. EVITAR CUALOUIER EXPOSICION AL
RAYO LASER. NO DESMONTAR. LLAMAR A PERSONAL AUTORIZADO
Laser Warning Label
18993
'
AP Product Guide
Figure 12 shows a laser warning label and an explanatory label for laser products.
Explanatory labels may be provided in other languages. The explanatory label
provides the following information:
• a warning that calls attention to the invisible laser radiation
• an instruction against staring into the beam or viewing directly with optical
instruments
• wavelength
• normal output power
• maximum output power
Figure 12 Laser warning labels
5.3.2 Laser classification
The AP equipment is classified as a Class 1 laser product based on its transmit
optical output.
For Class 1 laser produ cts, lasers are s afe under reas onably foreseeabl e condition s
44
of operation, including the use of optical instruments for intrabeam viewing.
Figure 13 shows a sample laser product safety label on the AP equipment.
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Figure 13 Sample laser product safety label on the AP equipment
3FE55851ABAA
MAC:XXXXXXXXXXXX
SN:ALCLXXXXXXXX
FCC ID: XXXXXXXXXXX
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rule.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
12VDC 3A
ASSEMBLED IN CHINA
2301 Sugar Bush Rd
Raleigh, NC 27612
Complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 except for deviations
pursuant to Laser Notice No. 50 dated June 24, 2007
(2) this device must accept any interference received,
including intereference that may cause undesired operation.
DANGER - Invisible Laser radiation when open.
AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
.
DANGER - Rayonnement Laser invisible lorsqu’elle
est ouverte. Evitee l’expostion direct au faisceau.
5.3.3 Transmit optical output
The maximum transmit optical output of an AP is
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1
Model:
MFG:
MONTH: XX
YEAR: XXXX
ICS: XX
MRev: XX
I.T.E
Intertek
4006119
+15.89 dBm.
18532
5.3.4 Normal laser operation
In normal operation, fiber cable laser radiation is always off until it receives signal.
Operating personnel must observe the instructions on the laser explanatory label
before plugging in the optical module.
Danger — Risk of eye damage by laser radiation.
5.3.5 Location class
Use cable supports and guides to protect the receptacles from strain.
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 45
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ANSI safety guidelines
5.4 Electrical safety guidelines
5.4.1 Power supplies
AP Product Guide
This section provides the electrical safety guidelines for the AP equipment.
Note — The AP equipment complies with the U.S. National
Electrical Code. However, local electrical authorities have
jurisdiction when there are differences bet ween the local and
U.S. standards.
The use of any non-Nokia approved power supplies or power adapters is not
supported or endorsed by Nok ia. Such use wil l void any warranty or support co ntract
with Nokia. Such use greatly increases the danger of damage to equipment or
property.
5.4.2 Cabling
The following are the guidelines regarding cables used for the AP equipment:
• Use only cables approved by the relevant national electri cal code.
• Use cables suitable for outdoor use for connection to AP equipment.
• The AP equipment has been evaluated for use with external POTS wiring without
primary protection that may not exceed 140 ft (43 m) in reach. However, the power
cable must not exceed 100 ft (31 m). <<
POTS?
>>
5.4.3 Protective earth
Earthing and bonding of the AP equipment must comply with the requirements of
NEC article 250 or local electrical codes.
remove this bullet since it refers to
46
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5.5 ESD safety guidelines
The AP equipment is sensitive to ESD. Operations personnel must observe the
following ESD instructions when they handle the AP equipment.
Caution — This equipment is ESD sensitive. Proper ESD
protections should be used when entering the TELCO Access
portion of the AP equipment.
During installation and maintenance, service personnel must wear wrist straps to
prevent damage caused by ESD.
Nokia recommends that you prepare the sit e before you instal l the AP equipment. In
addition, you must control relati ve humidity, use static dissipating material for
furniture or flooring, and restrict the use of air conditioning.
5.6 Envir onmental requireme nts
See section 7.6 in this guide for temperature ranges for AP equipment.
During operation in the supported temperature ra nge, condensation inside the AP
equipment caused by humidity is not an issue. To avoid condensation caused by
rapid changes in temperature and humidity, Nokia recommends:
• The door of the AP equipment not be open ed until temperature ins ide and outside
the enclosure has stabilized.
• If the door of the AP equipment must be opened after a rapid change in
temperature or humidity, use a dry cloth to wipe down the meta l interior to prevent
the risk of condensation.
• When high humidity is present, installation of a cover or tent over the AP
equipment helps prevent condensation when the door is opened.
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 47
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ANSI safety guidelines
AP Product Guide
48
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AP Product Guide WPON solution overview
6 WPON solution overview
6.2 WPON solution
6.3 WPON topologies
6.4 WPON architecture
6.5 WPON services
6.6 WPON management
6.7 WPON Solution standards compliance
6.8 Planning considerations/Use Cases
6.9 Solution-level technical specifications
6.10 Compatible CPE
6.1 << something to consider >>
<< This whole chapter (all 12+ pages of it) had been planned to also be
in the HOU Product Guide pretty much identical to how it is in the AP
Product Guide. However it has now been stripped down in the HOU
Product Guide, as keeping two almost identical chapters in the two
product guides is an invitation for them getting out of sync and as well
the AP as an entity is more of a WPON big picture kind of item and the
HOU as an entity is more of just a subscriber-type item that wirelessly
connects to an AP, so it makes sense to have the more detailed chapter
in the AP Product Guide and a less detailed chapter in the HOU Product
Guide. When looking that this chapter, we need to consider if the whole
chapter should also be in the HOU product guide, or if it is okay to have
a stripped down version in the HOU product guide that refers to this
chapter for more information about the WPON solution. >>
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WPON solution overview
6.2 WPON solution
The Nokia Wireless PON solution provides a 60 GHz wireless drop for PON or
P2P-based optic networks so that fiber optic cables are not used for connection to
subscribers’ homes. The WPON has an Access Point (AP) that phys ica lly connec ts
to the PON or P2P-based optic network. The AP uses 802.11ad for wireless
communication with up to six Home Outside Units (HOUs) that provide Gigabit
Ethernet connectivity to CPE inside subscribers homes.
<< do we need to provide more info about PONs and/or or P2P-based
optic networks? What exactly is a “P2P-based optic network” - does it
refer to GE, 2,5G, 10G Optical Ethernet? >> << there is quite a
difference between a PON, which is a “point to multipoint” network, and
a point to point network >> << can the PON be GPON, EPON, or other
types of PONs? >>
By using 802.11ad, the WPON solution offers limited inte rference between sy stems
because of narrow beams and inherent propagation limitati ons.
Figure 14 shows a high-level representation of the WPON solution providing a
wireless drop from a PON or P2P-based optic network to three subscri ber homes.
AP Product Guide
Figure 14 High-level representation of the WPON solution
new figure to go here >>
<<
The WPON solution can be used with a fiber distribution network that incl udes the
Nokia 7342 ISAM FTTU P-OLT as shown in Figure 15.
Figure 15 Example of three WPONs connected to a PON that uses a P-OLT
new figure that has three WPONs instead of the nine ONTs that are
<<
in the “fiber distribution network” figure typically used in the OLT and
ONT documentation
>>
6.2.1 APs and AP pairs
The AP provides the optical-to-wireless conversion for the WPON solution. The AP
can be installed on a uti lity pole or on t he outside of a bui lding and uses 802.11ad for
wireless line-of-sight communi cation with u p to si x HOUs up t o 300 m away << or is
it 100m? >>. An AP contains a GPS and magnetometer, enabling it to report its
location and orientation to the management system. See chapter 7 in this guide for
detailed information about APs.
50
<< check distance in above paragraph >>
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Two APs can be installed as a pair on a utility pole to provide wider wireless
coverage, such as to HOUs on houses on both sides of a street, In thi s case the two
APs are known as an AP pair and they are connected to each other through a 2.5
Gigabit electrical Ethernet cable that ha ndles all t he traffic bet ween the two APs. An
AP pair is considered to be a single AP, with one of APs of the pair serving as the
Main AP and the other AP as the Extension AP.
Figure 16 shows an AP pair, with each AP of the AP pair using 802.11ad for wireles s
line-of-sight communicati on with three HOUs.
Figure 16 Example of an AP pair
new figure to go here >>
<<
6.2.2 HOUs
An HOU provides the wireless-to-Gigabit Ethernet electrical convers ion for the
WPON solution at the subscriber premises. Based on 802.11ad, an HOU can be
considered to be a wireless station (STA). An HOU is installed on the outside of a
subscriber’s home and uses a Gigabit Ethernet elec trical cable for physical
connectivity to CPE such as a residential gateway i nside the home. The same cable
is used to provide power over Ethernet to the HOU. An HOU contains a GPS and
magnetometer, enabling it to report its location and orientation to the management
system.
After physical installation and power up, an HOU automatically connect s to the best
AP available, reports its presence, gets confi gured, and initiates service per the
customer subscribed service type. Th e HOU also detects any neighbo ring APs in its
line of sight and reports these to the management system.
See the HOU Product Guide for detailed information about HOUs.
6.2.3 WPONs
A PON or a P2P-based optic network can have multiple WPONs; for example, the
PON shown in Figure 15 has three WPONs.
At a minimum, a WPON consists of one AP and at least one HOU.
A WPON has a single NNI point at the optical connection point of the AP with the
PON or P2P-based optic network.
A WPON can have multiple UNI points, one at each HOU that is part of the WPON.
An OLT in the PON sees each WPON as a NNI; the OLT does not see the UNIs. In
this respect, a WPON is seen in a simil ar way as a subtending node, such as a DPU.
The number of APs and HOUs in a WPO N depends on the topology used for the
WPON. See section 6.3 for more information about WPON topologies.
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WPON solution overview
6.2.4 Overhead cabling with composite cable
<< According to WPON product definition v12.pptx, there could be a
number of APs on poles that have overhead cabling with composite
cable. It is not exactly clear what is meant by “overhead cabling with
composite cable”, but assume that it is a cable that contains multiple
fiber optic cables coming from an optical distribution frame, with each
fiber optic cable to go to an AP that is not daisy chained (eg, if there are
five cables in the composite cable, then there are five APs, but note that
as per the PON model, each cable has traffic for all subscribers). If
assumption is correct, then “overhead cabling with composite cable” is
just a way for a fiber optic cable to get to an AP that is on a pole, and as
such does not need to be described and this section is not needed >>
6.3 WPON topologies
The WPON solution can be set up in the following topologies:
AP Product Guide
• basic WPON topology
• wireless daisy chain topology
• wireless mesh topology
<< is mesh supported in this release? >>
6.3.1 Basic WPON topology
The basic WPON topology consists of a single AP or AP pair that connects to the
PON or P2P-based optic network and provides wireless communications to HOUs
for which it can use 802.11ad for wireless li ne-of-sight communication. The topology
shown in Figure 14 is an example of the basi c WPON topology. The network shown
in Figure 15 has three basic WPO Ns,
<< does the single AP or AP pair have “Head AP” as the device type in
the WPON manager GUI, or is “Head AP” only to be used for an AP that
has the fiber optic connection for a daisy chain (see next section)?
should we call a single AP or AP pair something like “standalone AP and
standalone AP pair” to distinguish them from Head AP and Relay AP of
daisy chains? >>
52
6.3.1.1 Resiliency of the basic WPON topology
<< should we use “redundancy” or “resiliency”? >>
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Resiliency is possible between two basic WPONs by having the WPONs provide
some resiliency for each other. HOUs have the ability to scan for the best AP and
automatically self-ali gn to it. An HOU will automatically try re- associate with any other
AP in its reach if its active AP fails or the l ink with its active AP fails. From the WPON
that experienced the fai lure, the HOUs would be us ing an AP in a dif ferent WPON if
possible.
<< is this type of resiliency possible? >>
6.3.2 Wireless daisy chain topology
<< does WPON support linear and ring (looped) daisy chain topologies,
or just non-branched linear? >> << this section is written on the
assumption that only linear, non-branched non-looped daisy chains are
supported >>
<< what is the max number of “hops”? >>
A WPON can be set up in a linear, non-branched, non-looped daisy chain
configuration so that APs can use line-of-sight wireless communication with other
APs. In this case, one of the APs is connected to the PON or P2P-based optic
network and is known as the Head AP. The other APs in the daisy chain are known
as Relay APs. The fiber optical connection at the Head AP supports all the
subscribers that are served by all the APs in the daisy chain. Each AP in the daisy
chain automatically uses self backhaul so that all upstream traffic is transmitted to
the PON or P2P-based optic network through the Head AP.
The Head AP can use 802.11ad for wireless line-of-sight communication with one
downstream Relay AP and up to six HOUs. A Relay AP can use 802.11ad for
wireless line-of-sight comm unication with one upstream AP (which could be the
Head AP or another Relay AP), one downstream Relay AP, and up to six HOUs.
Figure 17 shows a daisy chain that has two Relay APs. Each of the APs in the
example has wireless communications with three HOUs.
Figure 17 Example of a daisy chain configuration
new figure to go here >>
<<
Note — APs to be used in a daisy chain must be ordered from
Nokia for use as a Head AP or as Relay APs in a daisy chain.
If an AP pair is used in a daisy chain, only one of t he APs in t he AP pair f unctions as
an AP in the daisy chain, either as the Head AP or as a Relay AP. Figure 18 shows
an example of an AP pair in a daisy chain where one of the APs in the AP pair is a
Relay AP. The other AP in the AP pair is the Extension AP and it is not part of the
daisy chain.
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WPON solution overview
Figure 18 Example of a daisy chain configuration that has an AP pair
<<
6.3.2.1 Resiliency of the wireless daisy chain topology
Some resiliency within a linear, non-branched non-looped, daisy chain topology is
possible due to the ability of HOUs to scan for the best AP and automatically
self-align to it. An HOU wil l automatically try re-associ ate with another AP in its reach
if its active AP fails or the link with its active AP fails. This can provide resiliency within
the daisy chain for those HOUs t hat had been using a failed AP t hat can use an AP
that is upstream from the failed AP in the daisy chain.
<< should we add a figure to show this? >>
It is also possible to have resiliency between WPONs by having the WPONs provide
some resiliency for each other. HOUs have the ability to scan for the best AP and
automatically self-align to i t. An HOU will automati cally try r e-associate wi th anoth er
AP in its reach if its active AP fails or the l ink with its active AP fails. From the WPON
that experienced the fai lure, the HOUs would be us ing an AP in a dif ferent WPON if
possible.
AP Product Guide
new figure to go here >>
<< is this type of resiliency possible? >> << should we add a figure that
has at least one daisy-chained WPON with HOUs that can access APs
in another WPON? >>
<< Branches in a daisy chain would make the topology more of a
“meshed” topology and it could be covered in the next section >>
6.3.3 Wireless mesh topology
<< is mesh topology supported in this release? if yes, need info - how
does it differ from branched daisy chain topologies? >>
6.4 WPON architectur e
A WPON is made up:
• an underlay network
• one or more overlay networks
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<< the AC - FNMS-20579 - NAC: WPON Manager App phase 1 wiki
page has the above as two of four layers for “intents” for the WPON
manager; the additional layers are the Equipment Deployment layer
(responsible for provisioning the basis infrastructure like hardware
components, device management configurations, targeted software
version and uplink PON/P2P interfaces in-case of Head AP) as the top
layer and the Service/VLAN Layer (responsible for provisioning the
service related aspects like forwarders and sub vlan interfaces in Head
AP and HOU) as the bottom layer; do we need to cover these other two
layers, or are they already covered by the two layers that we have? >>
6.4.1 Underlay network
The underlay network serves as an IP-based network that provides connectivity
between all the APs and HOUs in the WPON. The underlay network uses RIP for
route distribution and routing for the APs and HOUs using IP addresses that are
assigned by a DHCP server hosted in the Head AP.
<< what if the WPON does not have a Head AP (that is, what if it is a
basic WPON topology that only has one AP?)? >>
A WPON has a single underlay network.
The underlay network is managed through the WPON manager. See section 6.6.1
for more information about the WPON manager.
6.4.2 Overlay network
The overlay network is a virtual network that provides L2 connectivity between an AP
and its associated HOUs through the use of GRE tunnels. The overlay network
provides logical P2P connectivity on top of the underlay network.
A WPON has an overlay network for each HOU in the WPON.
If an HOU is associated with an AP that is part of a basic WPON topology, the AP
and the HOU function as a Layer 2 switch with the AP being the NNI point and a GRE
tunnel endpoint and with the HOU being the UNI point and the other GRE tunnel
endpoint.
If an HOU is associated with an AP that is part of a daisy chain topology, the Head
AP and the HOU function as a Layer 2 switc h with t he Head AP being th e NNI po int
and one GRE tunnel endpoint and with the HOU being the UNI point and the other
GRE tunnel endpoint. The WPON soluti on behaves like a L2 network whe re Ethernet
frames are cross connected on a tagged VLAN basis between the NNI and UNI.
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A GRE tunnel serves as a VLAN that carries Ethernet frames both directions
between the HOU and AP. Each HOU has a private IP address and an X.509
certificate. The AP has a DHCP server to assign inter nal IP addresses, with each
wireless segment having its own subnet. In the AP, the remote IP address is
unspecified and learned dynamically, and eac h GRE tunnel in the WPON is assigned
a unique key. The DSCP field of the IP header of the GRE tunnel packets is used to
preserve QoS inside the WPON. The DSCP values match the TC to which the flow
carried inside is mapped. On the wirele ss interf aces, queue selection is done bas ed
on the DSCP values.
<< is “TC” the same as traffic control? >>
For multicast traffic, an IGMP/MLD proxy is used in the AP to dynamically build the
multicast forwarding tree so that multicast traffic is passed to the GRE tunnels for
delivery to the HOUs.
In the downstream direction, the AP transmit s only subscriber-specific tr affic
(including multicast traf fic) over the overlay network to each HOU (that is, it is the AP,
not the HOU, that discards traffic that is not int ended for the subscriber associated
with each HOU).
In the upstream direction , APs use priority queues on a weighted fair queueing basis
to ensure that each HOU gets a fair share of the upstream bandwidth in th e overlay
network.
AP Product Guide
Overlay networks, including GRE tunnels, are cre ated and ma naged through the
WPON manager. See section 6.6.1 for more information about the WPON manager.
6.5 WPON services
<< placeholder as per the outline to provide a section on “Services
offered”, but it is not clear what info should be provided here even after
looking at some ONT documentation: the 7368 ISAM ONT Product
Overview (3FE-47159-AAAA-TCZZA) indicates voice, IP video, RF
video, and data as services; it has section 9.2 (System and service
capacity specifications) that has the following: “Service descriptions,
such as VoIP and flex services, are provided in the appropriate OLT
Product Information Manual” (which is presumably the product guide);
however the 7368 ISAM ONT O-210G-B O-211G-B Product Guide
(3FE-53082-AAAA-TCZZA) has no description of services - do we need
a section in the AP guide to describe these services, or perhaps this
section would be better in the HOU product guide? >>
<< the WPON manager can be used to configure “services” but it is at
the OLT, so perhaps we don’t need a section on WPON services >>
<< does “services” mean things like high speed Internet, voice over IP,
and broadcast TV? if yes, do they need to be included in this guide? >>
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6.6 WPON management
The following are used for management of the WPON solution:
• WPON manager (section 6.6.1)
• Nokia Altiplano (section 6.6.2)
• Bluetooth (section 6.6.3)
<< is the above list complete? >> << section 4.1 (Software architecture
Overview) of WPON TRS-20171228.docx (wPON Software Technical
Requirement Specification 3TG-00001-0002-DSZZA) indicates OAM
interface, NETCONF, SNMP, web, CLI, and Bluetooth and section 4.4
(Service Layer) has “6.Interface management External Interface
(OMA-DM/Confd/WebUI/CLI) -North-bound interface to wPON
Manager: Using Netconf/Yang for remote management -Local
interface: CLI for local configuration/debug/test -WEB CGI/UI: Not
mandatory for WPON >>
<< the WPON Feature Requirements doc indicates that until Altiplano
market introduction has be accomplished, the management solution
shall allow making use of the existing network management system,
AMS, to a certain extent - do we need to include AMS in this doc? >>
<< should this section have some overview info about software and
installation feature support, with a link to the section in the UDS that
covers software and installation feature support? >>
<< what about system management, software management,
performance management, fault management, hardware management,
security management, and troubleshooting (including trace and
debug)? >>
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6.6.1 WPON management through the WPON manager
The WPON manager provides web server management f or the WPON solution. The
WPON manager allows you to configure the following:
• equipment deployment, specifically provisioning of the basic infrastructure such
• the underlay network of a WPON, specifically prov is ioning of t he wireless and/or
• the overlay networks of a WPON, specifical ly provisioning of loopbac k interfaces,
<< what services? are “services” something that we need to cover in this
guide? >>
The WPON manager:
AP Product Guide
as hardware components of APs and HOUs in a WPON, including device
management configurations, targeted software version, and the interface to the
PON or P2P optical network
Ethernet interfaces of APs and HOUs, including IP addresses and underlying
network routing aspects
provisioning GRE tunnels by creating GRE tunnel endpoints in the WPON, and
creating services on the OLT
• provides abstractions for service provisioning across the various elements in a
WPON
• is responsible for monitoring the health of the variou s elements in a WPON as well
as monitoring the health of services provisioned on them
• is responsible for management of the GRE tunnels in a WPON
• is responsible for IP address assignment for the underlay network and
configuration of DHCP services in the Head AP for dynamic IP ass ignment for a ll
other elements in the WPON
• controls the entire QoS configuration
The WPON manager provides a GUI that provides the following:
• device list, with information such as name, type, connection status, alignment
status, and health for each AP and HOU in the WPON
• topology maps that can show network view, redundancy view, overlay view, or
street view of the WPON
• topology history that shows i nformation such as topology v ersion, timestamp, and
user name and allows you to view a graphical comparison of topology versi ons of
the WPON
• network list that provides the AP name, inter face name, interface mode, IP
address, and subnet for each WPON
<< how do you access/invoke the WPON manager? >> << can we
indicate a document that the user can refer to for more info >>
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<< would changes be needed in this section if it turns out that the APs
and HOUs were “discovered” after they were installed rather than
having been provisioned? >>
When you create and provision APs and HOUs and create GRE tunnels and services
through the WPON manager, the information is passed to the Altiplano.
6.6.2 WPON management through the Noki a Altiplano
The Nokia Altiplano is a cloud-native access platform that consists of two products:
• the Nokia Altiplano Access Controller:
• The Access Controller is the domain controller for unified management of both SDN
and traditional access networks. It offers a wide range of APIs and tools, such as field
force, service fulfilment, service assurance and task center applications that help to
visualize, automate, optimize and enhance the network. It provides automation, easy
integration with the OSS/BSS and flexible programming of end-to-end services in the
access network.
• The Access Controller automates the network
• the Nokia Altiplano Access Virtualizer:
• The Access Virtualizer is the cloud component that creates a virtualized and
centralized view of the network in the cloud. It offers the logic and primitives for
efficiently programming and monitoring the underlying network elements, without
having to deal with challenges such as node reachability and scalability when
connecting to hundreds of thousands of nodes
• The Access Virtualizer programs nodes
The Nokia Altiplano Access Control ler serves as the Element Manager f or the WPON
solution by providing the following: << does the Altiplano Access Controller really
serve as the Element Manager, becaus e it looks like the WPON ma nager does a lot
element management? >>
• PMA function for the APs and HO Us in each WPON, and acts as a PMA
aggregator (PMAA) towards the WPON manager << what is PMA? >>
• software management, backup and restore, and alarm coll ection functions
The Altiplano << Controller or Virt ualizer? >> provi sions APs and HOUs in response
to call-home messages sent by the APs and HOUs to it after they have been created
and provisioned through the WPON manager.
<< do we need to include anything about Netconf Server/CLI/SNMP
(Netconf server used in WPON is 3rd party commercial SW (confd
coming from tail-f), which provides CLI interface, SNMP interface and
netconf interface to NMS)? >>
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<< section 5.1.2 (Relay AP Start-up) of WPON TRS-20171228.docx
(wPON Software Technical Requirement Specification
3TG-00001-0002-DSZZA) indicates that the Operator manually installs
the Relay AP (report serial number of AP hardware to PMA); however
is it reported to the WPOM manager which then passes it to the
Altiplano (which provides the PMA function)? >> <<
not have this for the Head AP or HOU
<< do we need to say anything about installing or using the Altiplano?
can we indicate a document that the user can refer to for more info? >>
6.6.3 WPON management through Bluetooth
Local craft terminal access for APs and HOUs is provided through a Bluetooth
interface (classical Blue tooth, reach greater than 20 m) on the AP or HOU.
The Bluetooth interface provides access to a Bluetooth server that is used for local
management of the AP or HOU by a Bluetooth-equipped mobile phone or tablet or
other external device that can be used as a local terminal to access the AP or HOU
for on-site configuration or maintenance.
AP Product Guide
the TRS does
>>
See section 11.2 in this product guide for information about using the Bluetooth
interface to configure an AP.
6.7 WPON Solution standard s compliance
<< content needed; are there three (or more?) types of standards
compliance based on the type of connection: PON/P2P connectivity,
wireless connectivity, and CPE connectivity? >> << can we get info from
"3TG-00014-000x-xxZZA” docs (there are approx. 20 docs that appear
to have "spec/standards/safety guidelines-type" info or test results that
could perhaps go in the two product guides)? >>
6.8 Planning considerations/Use Cases
<< content needed >>
6.9 Solution-lev el technical specification s
<< content needed >> << overlap with AP and HOU UDSs? >>
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Supported channels: Center frequency: channel 2: 60.48 GHz, channe l 3: 62.64 GHz
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<< other specs as per 3TG-00011-AAAA-DDZZA-WPON Feature
Requirements >>
6.10 Compatible CPE
<< Include a table here, or in the CRN, that lists CPE that can connect
to the HOU? If here, should it be in the AP product guide as well as in
the HOU product guide? >>
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AP Product Guide
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AP Product Guide AP unit data sheet
7 AP unit data sheet
7.1 AP part numbers and identification
7.2 AP general description
7.3 AP software and installation feature support
7.4 Subscriber traffic interfaces on the AP
7.5 AP LED information
7.6 AP specifications
7.7 GEM ports and T-CONTs
7.8 Performance monitoring statistics
7.9 Functional blocks
7.10 AP standards compliance
7.11 AP special considerations
7.1 AP part numbers and identification
Table 4 provides part numbers and identification information for the APs.
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AP unit data sheet
Table 4 AP part numbers and identification
AP Product Guide
Part number Provisioning
3FE 47281 AA
confirm >>
<<
3FE 47444 AA
confirm >>
<<
3FE 47289 AA
confirm >>
<<
number
<<
need >> AP with one fiber optic connection and two 802.11ad
<<
need >> AP with three 802.11ad baseband units. One of the
<<
need >> AP with one 802.11ad baseband unit. The 802.11ad
Description CLEI CPR ECI/
need >> <<
baseband units. One of the 802.11ad baseband units is
used for wireless connections to HOUs.
This AP can mounted on a wall or utility pole. The AP
can be used with an Extension AP if mounted on a utility
pole.
This is the only AP with a fiber optic connection and it is
designed to be used as a standalone AP (does not use
wireless connections to other APs) or as the Head AP in
a daisy chain topology (uses a wireless connection to a
downstream Relay AP).
The fiber optic connection is used to connect the AP to
a PON or P2P-based optic network that uses fiber optic
cabling that has an SC/APC adapter <<
adapter
and/or an SFP optical module <<
802.11ad baseband units is used for wireless
connections to HOUs.
This AP can mounted on a wall or utility pole. The AP
can be used with an Extension AP if mounted on a utility
pole.
This AP is designed to be used as a Relay AP in a daisy
chain topology (supports a wireless connection to one
upstream AP, which could be the Head AP or another
Relay AP, and one downstream Relay AP).
This AP does not have any fiber optic connections and
cannot connect to a PON or P2P-based optic network.
baseband unit is used for wireless connections to
HOUs. This AP does not support wireless connections
to other APs.
This AP is designed to be used as the Extension AP in
an AP pair mounted on a utility pole. A 2.5G electrical
Ethernet cable is used to connect the APs in an AP pair.
This AP does not have any fiber optic connections and
cannot connect to a PON or P2P-based optic network.
>>. The AP requires a protector module
confirm
confirm >>
<<
need >> <<
<<
need >> <<
<<
need
>>
need
>>
need
>>
Bar
code
<<
need
>>
<<
need
>>
<<
need
>>
64
Table 5 provides power supply ordering information for APs . For more information on
power supplies, see the 7368 ISAM ONT Power Supply and UPS Guide. <<
are
there any power supplies for the APs? If yes, are they in the 7368 ISAM
ONT Power Supply and UPS Guide and, if yes, would it be useful to
keep the reference to the 7368 ISAM ONT Power Supply and UPS
Guide?
for power?
>> << does the AP only use mains AC connection, 110-230 VAC
>>
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AP Product Guide AP unit data sheet
Table 5 AP power adapter and UPS power supplies
Power/UPS model Power UPS and cabling part
need >> << need >> << need >> << need >>
<<
need >> << need >> << need >> << need >>
<<
<<
need >> << need >> << need >> << need >>
<<
need >> << need >> << need >> << need >>
Note
(1)
The list of detailed tests << need >>.
number information
Customer
category or
country
compliance
tested for
Notes
(1)
Table 6 provides accessory ordering information for APs. << are there any
accessories for the APs? what about connection cable for an AP pair,
pole-mounting hardware (strapping, fasteners, etc), wall-mounting
hardware (brackets, etc)?
Table 6 AP accessories
Accessory Orderable part number Notes
need >> << need >> << need >>
<<
need >> << need >> << need >>
<<
>>
7.2 AP general description
APs are designed to provide the optical-to-wi reless conversion for the WPON
solution by providing a fiber optic i nterf ace to the PON or P2P optical networ k along
with providing wirele ss line-of -sight c ommunicati on with up t o six HOUs or up to t wo
other APs. See section 6.2 for more information about the WPON solution.
On the optical side, the AP is compliant with ITU-T G.984 supporti ng 2.5Gbps
downstream and 1.25Gbps upstream line-rates. <<
not match the figure to be added in the WPON overview chapter
On the wireless side, the AP is compliant with 802.11ad supporting unlicensed
60 GHz mmW ave wireless line-of-sight communication with 1 Gb/s peak speeds.
The AP is managed through the WPON manager and the Nokia Altiplano
cloud-native access platform. A loca l craft terminal access point is provided on the
AP through a Bluetooth interf ace (classical Bluet ooth, reach greater than 2 0 m). See
section 6.6 in this guide for more inf ormation about management of the WPON
solution.
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 65
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note that these values do
>>
AP unit data sheet
AP Product Guide
The AP provides the following functions and features:
• optical to wireless conversion
• << in the downstream direction to the HOUs, does the AP simply
multicast the signal received from the upstream AP or fiber optic
connection to all its HOUs or does it only transmit subscriber-specific
traffic to each HOU (that is, is it the AP or HOU that discards traffic
that is not intended for the subscriber associated with the HOU?)
• can be installed on a uti lity pole ( fits mult iple pole dimensions and geometr ies) or
on the outside of a building
• daisy chain with other APs using self backhaul
• up to 3 Gbps aggregate capacity per HOU, suppor ting 1 Gbps peak sp eeds to up
to six HOUs up to 100 m <<
peak values
>>
• beam-forming antennas for fast and reliable wireless connection
• different antenna configurations and applications
• wide field of view for antennas: 180 degrees hori zontal and 60 degrees vertical
• GPON or P2P optic fiber feed (SFP)
• single mode fiber (SC/APC connector)
• local grid or DC loop powered << or is it mains AC connection, 110-230
or is it 300 m >> away << confirm aggregate vs
>>
VAC for wall-mount and remote powering with multiple pairs carrying
high voltage/low current for pole mounted version only?
• sends dying gasp signal upstream if loss of power occurs
• has a built-in GPS and magnetometer
• fiber storage tray for wall mounting << confirm the AP has this >>
• robust design for harsh conditions (IP66)
• small size: 18 cm by 18 cm by 7 cm << or is it 25x16x7 cm? >>
• MDI/MDIX auto sensing << confirm the AP has this for its Ethernet
connection to another AP
• network demarcation for all services << confirm the AP does this >>
• interworking functions between the GEM and Ethernet layers << confirm the
AP does this
• mux and demux functions to the PON or P2P opti cal network<< confirm the AP
does this
• optics that support recei ved signal strength indication ( RSSI) << confirm the AP
has this
• G984.4 standard and revised compliant OMCI interface for management and
provisioning <<
• on/off button << confirm the AP has this >>
• support for AIS with DOWN MEP << confirm the AP has this >>
>>
>>
>>
confirm the AP has this >>
>>
>>
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7.3 AP software and ins tallation feature support
Software for the AP is managed through the WPON manager and the Nokia
Altiplano; see section 6.6.1 for information about the WPON manager and section
6.6.2 for information about the Nokia Altiplano.
For information about installing or repl acing an AP, see the following chapters:
• chapter 8 (Pre-installation steps for an AP or AP pair)
• chapter 9 (Procedures to install an AP or AP pair)
• chapter 10 (Procedures to replace an AP)
7.4 Subscriber traffic interfaces on the AP
Table 7 describes the supported subscriber traffic interfaces for the APs.
Table 7 AP subscriber traffic interfaces
AP application
AP used in a basic WPON
topology
AP used in a daisy chain
topology
Extension AP used in an
AP pair (any topology)
Notes
(1)
The Ethernet interface is only used for connecting two APs that make up an AP pair
(2)
The wireless components are described in more detail in section 7.4.2
(3)
There is a second wireless interface but it is not used in this application.
(4)
The upstream AP can be a Rely AP or the Head AP.
Head or
Relay AP
- One One One for drop to the HOUs
Head AP One One Two:
Relay AP - One Three:
- - One One for drop to the HOUs
Number of interfaces
PON/P2P optic
fiber
Ethernet
(1)
Wireless
(2)
• one for drop to the HOUs
• one for daisy chaining to
the downstream AP
• one for drop to the HOUs
• one for daisy chaining to
the upstream AP
• one for daisy chaining to
the downstream AP
(3)
(4)
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 67
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AP unit data sheet
7.4.1 AP physical connections and components
Figure 19 shows the AP physical connections and components and section 7.4.2
describes the wireless components.
Figure 19 AP physical connections and components
add figure that has AP connections and components (if no
<<
components, then change title of section and figure)
Table 8 describes the AP physical connections and components.
Table 8 AP physical connections and components
AP Product Guide
>>
Connectio n or
component
PON/P2P fiber
optic connection
Ethernet
connection
Ground
connection
On/off button This button turns the AP on or off <<
Reset button This button turns resets the AP <<
Power
connection
Description
This connection is provided through single mode fiber optic cable with an SC/APC
connector. <<
This connection is provided through an RJ 25 connector. It is used for connecting two APs
in an AP pair to each other through a 2.5G electrical Ethernet cable.
is there a ground point? >>
<<
narrow hole?
This connection is provided through a power cable with a <<
does the AP require an SFP? >>
>>
7.4.2 AP wireless components
Depending on the variant, the AP has wireless components for the following:
• drop to HOUs:
• one 802.11ad baseband unit that has three single-tile 32-antenna/RF arrays that
have a scan range of +/- 90° Azimuth, +30°+x /-30°+x elevation, antenna tiles tilted
upwards, angle x <<
• the 32-antenna/RF arrays use vertical polarization and are located at the center line
of the AP
need values for “x” >>
is there an on/off button? >>
is there a reset; if yes is it a button with a
type? >>connector.
68
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AP Product Guide AP unit data sheet
•
daisy chaining to an upstream or downstream AP:
• two 802.11ad baseband units (one for upstream and the other for downstream)
• each 802.11ad baseband unit has a 64-antenna/RF array that is made up of two
32-antenna tiles and has a scan range of +/- 30° Azimuth, +/- 30° elevation, antenna
tiles are not tilted
• the 64-antenna/RF arrays use horizontal polarization and are located towards the left
and right sides of the AP
• for a wall-mounted AP, the antenna/RF arrays are angled 15° away from the wall
7.5 AP LED information
The AP has a single multif unction LED t hat is soft ware-defined to li ght under c ertain
conditions.
Figure 20 shows the location of the LED.
Figure 20 AP LED location
add figure showing location of the LED>>
<<
Table 9 describes the AP LED. < <
Table 9 AP LED behavior description
LED color and
behavior
Off <<
Solid green <<
Solid red <<
Flashing green (fast) <<
Flashing green (slow) <<
Flashing red (fast) <<
Flashing red (slow) <<
any other (eg
<<
alternating red
and green)?
>>
LED behavior description
need >>
need >>
need >>
need >>
need >>
need >>
need >>
need >>
<<
7.6 AP specifications
need info for AP LED >>
Table 10 lists the physical specifi cati ons for the AP. < < are the specs the same
for all APs?
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 69
>>
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AP unit data sheet
Table 10 AP physical specifications
Dimensions Specifications
Height <<
Width <<
Depth <<
Weight [within 0.5 lb (0.23 kg)] <<
need >>
need >>
need >>
need >>
Table 11 lists power consumption specifications for the AP.
Table 11 AP power consumption specifications
AP Product Guide
AP Maximum power
<<
need >> << need >> << need >> << need >> << need >>
<<
need >> << need >> << need >> << need >> << need >>
need >> << need >> << need >> << need >> << need >>
<<
(not to exceed)
Condition Minimum
Table 12 lists the environmental requirements for the AP.<<
Table 12 AP environmental requirements
Mounting
method
Utility pole or on
an outside wall
Temperature range and humidity Altitude
Operating:
23F to 122F (-5C to 50C) ambient temperature
5% to 85% relative humidity, non-condensing
Storage:
–40F to 140F (–40 to 60C)
5% to 93% relative humidity, non-condensing
7.7 GEM ports and T-CONTs
power
Condition
need to verify >>
Maximum operating altitude is
10 000 ft (3048 m) above mean sea
level
Maximum non-operating altitude is
40 000 ft (12 192 m) above mean
sea level
70
<< this section is as per the G-241G-A ONT product guide - does any of
it apply to the APs?
>>
Table 13 lists the maximum number of supported T-CONTs and GEM ports for
G-241G-A ONT. Not all ONTs will be supported in all of the releases indicated the
table. See the appropriate release Customer Release Notes for the most accurate
list of supported devices.
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AP Product Guide AP unit data sheet
Table 13 G-241G-A ONT capacity for GEM ports and T-CONTs
ONT or MDU Maximum Notes
Package P ONTs
GEM ports per ONT 124 124 are present; 122 are available, and 2 are reserved for multicast
T-CONTs per ONT 32 32 are present; 31 are available, and 1 is reserved for OMCI
and debugging
7.8 Performance monito ring statistics
<< this section is as per the G-241G-A ONT product guide - does any of
it apply to the APs?
The following section identifies the supported performance monitoring statistics for
G-241G-A ONT. A check mark indicates the statistic is supported on that ONT. An
empty cell indicates the statistic is not supported. The following tables are
categorized by supported alarm types:
>>
• Table 14 provides statistics for ONTENET type counters
• Table 15 provides statistics for ONTL2UNI type counters
• Table 16 provides statistics for PONONTTC, PONONTMCTC, PONONTTCHSI,
PONONTTCCES, PONONTTCFLOW, and PONONTTCVOIP type counters
• Table 17 provides statistics for PONONTTC aggregate type counters
Note — If you have trouble accessing G-241G-A ONT
performance monitoring statistics using TL1, please contact
your Nokia support representative for more information about
how to access and retrieve performance monitoring type
counters.
Table 14 G-241G-A ONT ONTENET performance monitoring statistics
ONT ONTENET statistics
LC
EC
FCSE
GPON
G-241G-A
Note
(1)
(1)
A 5 second polling window limitation exists on the ONT, therefore the margin of error for each 15-min window
is 5 seconds
✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓
RBO
SCF
MCF
DT
IMTE
AE
CSE
FTL
TBO
IMRE
SQE
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AP unit data sheet
AP Product Guide
Table 15 G-241G-A ONT ONTL2UNI performance monitoring statistics
ONT ONTL2UNI statistics
BYTES
FRAMES
GPON
(1)
G-241G-A
Note
(1)
A 5 second polling window limitation exists on the ONT, therefore the margin of error for each 15-min window
is 5 seconds
✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓
MCFRAMES
DSDRPDFRMS
USDRPDFRMS
USFRAMES
USBYTES
DSFRAMES
DSBYTES
USMCFRAMES
DSMCFRAMES
Table 16 G-241G-A ONT PONONTTC, PONONTMCTC, PONONTTCHSI,
PONONTTCCES, PONONTTCFLOW, PONONTTCVOIP performance monitoring statistics
ONT PONONTTC, PONONTMCTC, PONONTTCHSI, PONONTTCCES,
GPON
G-241G-A
Note
(1)
(1)
A 5 second polling window limitation exists on the ONT, therefore the margin of error for each 15-min window
is 5 seconds
PONONTTCFLOW, PONONTTCVOIP statistics
TXBLOCKS
✓✓✓✓✓
TXFRAGS
RXBLOCKS
RXFRAGS
LOSTFRAGS
BADGEMHDRS
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AP Product Guide AP unit data sheet
Table 17 G-241G-A ONT PONONTTC aggregate performance monitoring
statistics
ONT PONONTTC (aggregate) statistics
TXBLOCKS
GPON
G-241G-A
Note
(1)
(1)
A 5 second polling window limitation exists on the ONT, therefore the margin of error for each 15-min window
is 5 seconds
✓✓✓✓✓
TXFRAGS
RXBLOCKS
RXFRAGS
LOSTFRAGS
BADGEMHDRS
7.9 Functional blocks
Figure 21 shows the functional blocks for an AP. Note that not all functional blocks
are used in all APs:
• the AP used in a basic WPON topology does not use upst ream and downst ream
antenna/RF blocks
• a Head AP does not use the upstream antenna/RF block
• a Relay AP does not connect to a fiber optic cable
• an Expansion AP does not:
• use upstream and downstream antenna/RF blocks
• connect to a fiber optic cable
• the 2.5 G Ethernet block is only used if the AP is part of an AP pair
Figure 21 Functional blocks of an AP
add figure showing the functional blocks of an AP >>
<<
Figure 22 shows the SoC functional block in more detail.
Figure 22 SOC functional block
add figure showing the SoC functional block >>
<<
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 73
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AP unit data sheet
AP Product Guide
The SoC for the AP consists of the following key elements:
• GPON MAC:
The Gigabit Passive Optical Network Media Access Control (GPON MAC)
element on the SoC terminates the GPON interface using an optical diplexer. This
interface supports GPON as described in G.984.3 (GPON TC Layer) ITU
specification.
• Ethernet MAC:
The SoC provides up to four GE MACs. <<
confirm >>
• Control Processor:
The Control Processor features an integra l memory man agement unit that
supports a dedicated 64 kbyte instructi on cache and shares a single 32 kbyte data
cache with the DSP. The Control Processor and DSP also include a single
channel Data Management Application (DMA) controller with a 4 kbyte read
ahead low-latency Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) access port. The
processors typically run at 400 MHz.
• Switch matrix:
The Switch matrix provides an integrated data channel between the f our GE
MACs, the GPON MAC, the control processor, and the oth er integrated elements
such as flash memory, DRAM, and the local bus controller.
7.10 AP standards co mpliance
The APs are compliant with the foll owing stand ards: << the following list is from
the G-241G-A ONT product guide - it needs to be reviewed carefully to
make sure that it is complete and accurate with respect to the APs
• EN-300019-2-1 (Class T1.2)
• EN-300019-2-2 (Class T2.3)
• EN-300019-2-3 (Class T3.2))
• ETL
• FCC (Class B)/CAN ICES-003
• IEEE 802.1p (QoS)
• IEEE 802.1q (VLANs)
• IEEE 802.3ab, 3i 3u (GE)
• IEEE 802.3 (2012) (auto-negotiation)
• IEEE 802.3x (flow control)
• MEF 2.0
• ITU-T G.984 (GPON interface framing)
• ITU-T G.984.2 (1.25 Gb/s, 2.5 Gb/s)
• ITU-T G.984.3 (activation with automatic discovery of a serial number and a
password)
• ITU-T G.984.4 (standard and revised) (OMCI interface for ONT management and
provisioning)
>>
74
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AP Product Guide AP unit data sheet
7.10.1 Energy-related products standby and off modes compliance
<< this section needs to be confirmed >>
Hereby, Nokia declares that the APs are in compliance with the essential
requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 2009/125/EC together with
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008 and Commission Regulation (EC) No
801/2013.
The APs qualify as equipment with high network availability (HiNA) functionality.
Since the main purpose of the APs is to provide network functionality with HiNA 7
days /24 hours, the modes Off/Standby, Power Management, and Networked
Standby are inappropriate.
For information about the type and number of network ports, see “Subscriber traffic
interfaces on the AP” in this chapter.
For information about power consumption, see “AP specifications” in this chapter.
7.10.2 Laser product standards compliance
<< this section needs to be confirmed and a new figure needs to be
provided that has the AP instead of the G-241G-A ONT
Figure 23 shows an AP laser product label. For information on laser product
maintenance, see chapter 13.
Figure 23 AP laser product label showing safety standard compliance
>>
7.10.3 AP compliance st atement
<< this section needs to be confirmed >>
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AP unit data sheet
AP Product Guide
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1 This device may not cause harmful interference.
2 This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
Warning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance c ould void the us er' s author ity t o opera te the equi pment.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection agai nst harmful interference in a
residential installati on. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not install ed and used in accor dance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turni ng the equipment of f and on, th e user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
• Reorient or relocate the recei ving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is needed.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
7.10.4 Responsible party
<< this section needs to be confirmed >>
<< if it is Raleigh, is the phone number and other info correct? >>
Table 18 lists the party in the US responsible for this AP.
Table 18 Responsible party contact information
Legal Company name Nokia USA Inc.
Address 2301 SUGAR BUSH RD. STE 300, RALEIGH,NC 27612
Phone, Fax +1 919 850 6127
76
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AP Product Guide AP unit data sheet
7.11 AP special consid erations
<< are there any special considerations and limitations for the APs? >>
<< the following table is for reference, as it is from the G-241G-A ONT
product guide
Table 19 G-241G-A ONT considerations and limitations
Considerations and limitations
Call History Data collection (ONTCALLHST) is supported, except for the following parameters:
RTP packets (discarded), far-end RTCP and RTCP-XR participation, RTCP average and peak round trip delay,
MOS, average jitter, number of jitter-buffer over-runs and under runs.
Some voice features are configurable on a per ONT basis, including Call Waiting, Call Hold, 3-Way Calling, and
Call Transfer.
The following voice features / GSIP parameters are configurable on a per-Client/ per-ONT basis (not
per-Subscriber):
• Enable Caller ID and Enable Caller Name ID
• Digitmap and the associated Interdigit and Critical timers and Enter key parameters
• Warmline timer is enabled per subscriber, but the warmline timer value is configured per ONT and must have
a lower value than the Permanent time
• Miscellaneous timers: Permanent, Timed-release, Reanswer, Error-tone, and CW-alert timers
• Features / functions: Message waiting mode, WMWI refresh interval, DTMF volume level
• Service Codes for the following features: CCW, Call Hold and Warmline
>>
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 77
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AP unit data sheet
AP Product Guide
78
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AP Product Guide Pre-installation steps for an AP or AP pair
8 Pre-installation steps for an AP or
AP pair
8.1 General
8.2 Scan the AP identifier
8.3 Create and provision the AP
8.4 HOU installation information
8.5 << placeholder in case needed >>
8.1 General
<< the purpose of this chapter is to cover ins tallation-related items that should be
addressed at the CO or before the instal ler goes out to the ins tall ati on site ; Assume
that the PON and power for the AP are already set up and are available >>
briefly describe the various installation scenarios (such as installing
<<
first AP (or a pair of APs) and one or more HOUs, adding an HOU to an
existing WPON provided by an AP, adding a Relay AP (and one or more
HOUs) to an existing WPON provided by an AP), and adding a second
AP (and one or more HOUs) to create an AP pair? Is it likely that an AP
would be installed by itself without at least one HOU being installed at
the same time? It certainly seems possible that just a single HOU could
be installed by itself for a "late uptake" customer. This could perhaps
be covered at a general level in the WPON Overview chapter, with any
specific info about the AP here, with a reference to the WPON Overview
chapter.
>>
8.2 Scan the AP identifier
<< Scan the AP identifier, as the WPON (Wireless PON) wiki of Feb
06/18 indicates to do this before installing the AP or HOU (this reports
the serial number of the <<xx>> to the WPON manager)
details on how to do this
>>
>> << need
8.3 Create and provision the AP
<< Create and provision the AP, through the WPON manager, as the
WPON (Wireless PON) wiki of Feb 06/18 indicates to do this before
installing the AP or HOU
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 79
>> << need details on how to do this >>
DRAFT
Pre-installation steps for an AP or AP pair
8.4 HOU installation information
If you will be installing any HOUs while you are installing the AP or AP pair, refer to
the HOU Product Guide for information about HOUs, including pre-inst allation steps
and procedures on installing HOUs.
8.5 << placeholder in case needed >>
<< if needed, for any other pre-installation activities >>
AP Product Guide
80
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AP Product Guide Procedures to install an AP or AP pair
9 Procedures to install an AP or AP
pair
9.1 Purpose
9.2 General
9.3 Prerequisites
9.4 Recommended tools
9.5 Safety information
9.6 Identify the mounting site
9.7 Make preparations at the mounting site
9.8 Mount the AP or AP pair and make connections
9.9 Complete the installation
9.1 Purpose
This chapter provides the procedures to instal l an AP or AP pair.
9.2 General
<< need to determine what should go here or if this section is even
needed
>>
9.3 Prerequisites
You need the following items before beginning the installation:
• appropriate AP or APs
• a 2.5G electrical Ethernet cable if installing an AP pair
• a protector module and/or an SFP optical module if the AP is going to connect to
a PON or P2P-based optic network <<
• pole-mounting hardware (strapping, fasteners, etc) or wall-mounting brackets
• power supply and/or other “accessories”
confirm >>
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 81
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Procedures to install an AP or AP pair
•
mobile phone or tablet for local management of the AP via Bluetoot h
• << anything else? >>
9.4 Recommended tools
You need the following tools for the installation:
• scanner for reading bar code on the AP
• something << what? >> for measuring distance << others?>> << note that
the rest of the items in the list are from the G-241G-A ONT Product
Guide and might not apply to an AP installation
• #2 Phillips screwdriver
• 1/4 in. (6 mm) flat bl ade screwdriver
• wire strippers
• fiber optic splicing tool s
• RJ-45 cable plug crimp tool
• voltmeter or multimeter
• optical power meter
• drill and drill bits
• pin-in-hex screwdriver
AP Product Guide
>>
9.5 Safety information
Read the following safety information before beginning the installation
need to confirm that the info in this section applies to the AP, as it is
<<
from the G-241G-A Product Guide
- include fiber optic safety info for AP
<<
- include height/fall safety info
>>
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AP Product Guide Procedures to install an AP or AP pair
- include reference to chapter 11 for grounding safety >>
Danger 1 — Hazardous electrical voltages and cur rent s can
cause serious physical harm or death. Always use insulated
tools and follow prop er safety precautions when connecting or
disconnecting power circuits.
Danger 2 — Make sure all sources of power a re turned off and
have no live voltages present on feed lines or termina ls. Use a
voltmeter to measure for voltage before proceedi ng.
Danger 3 — Always contact the local utility company befor e
connecting the enclosure to the utilities.
Warning 1 — This equipment is ESD sensitive. Proper ESD
protections should be used when removing the fiber access
cover of the AP.
<< does the AP have an access cover? >>
Warning 2 — The intra-building port(s) of the equipment or
subassembly is suitable for connecti on to intra-building or
unexposed wiring or cabling only. The intra-building port(s) of
the equipment or subassembly MUST NOT be metallically
connected to interfaces that connect to the OSP or its wiring.
These interfaces are designed for use as intra-building
interfaces only (Type 2 or Type 4 ports as described in GR-
1089) and require isol ation from the exposed OSP ca bling. The
addition of Primary Protectors is not suff icient protection in
order to connect these interfaces metallically to OSP wiring.
Note 1 — Observe the local and national laws and regulations
that may be applicable to this install ation.
Note 2 — The AP should be installed in accordance with the
applicable requirements of the NEC or CEC. Local authorities
and practices take precedent when there is conflict between the
local standard and the NEC or CEC.
Note 3 — The AP must be installed by qualified service
personnel.
Note 4 — See AP specifications in the AP unit data sheet for the
temperature ranges for the AP.
Issue: 01 DRAFT << doc part number is tbd >> 83
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Procedures to install an AP or AP pair
9.6 Identify the mounting site
<<intro needed >>
1 Identify exact location on pole or wall for AP (or for AP pair on a pole); confirming that there
is line of sight and there is less than 100 m (or is it 300 m?) between the prospective AP
location and planned or installed HOU(s), and if the AP is to be part of a daisy chain, with the
planned or installed upstream or downstream AP (lines of sight will depend on the installation
scenario, covered in section 7.1) <<
2 STOP. This procedure is complete.
9.7 Make preparation s at the mounting site
<< intro needed >>
AP Product Guide
need details >>
1 Make sure that you have the correct type of AP or APs:
• If you are installing an AP pair, one of the APs must be an Ex tension AP and you will need
to have a 2.5G electrical Ethernet cable to connect the two APs. The other AP must be a
Relay AP or an AP that can connect to a PON or P2P-based optic network.
• If you will be connecting the AP to a PON or P2P-based optic network, the AP must have
a fiber optic connection point
• If you are installing an AP in a daisy chain, and the AP is not connecting to the PON or
P2P-based optic network, the AP must be a Relay AP
• << is it possible that they could be adding an Extension AP to an AP
already mounted on a pole?
2 Scan the AP or AP pair if it was not done in section 7.2 (assuming that it is not too late if it
was not already scanned)? <<
3 Confirm power is available for the AP or AP pair << need details >>
4 Prepare near-end of cables - does the AP require that the fiber optic cable have an SC/APC
adapter? If yes, then this step needs to cover that >> << use info from chapter 5 in the 7368
ISAM ONT Hardware and Cabling guide (far-end equipment and connections already done
as per section 7.1) <<
5 Verify optical signal levels at the near end of the PON or P2P-based optic networks – use
info from chapter 11 in the 7368 ISAM ONT Hardware and Cabling guide <<
>>
need details >>
>>
need details >>
need details
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AP Product Guide Procedures to install an AP or AP pair
6 Do any pre-work on the AP/AP pair and/or pole/wall before mounting the AP/AP pair on the
pole/wall, esp since that actually mounti ng of the AP/AP pair could be high up and so it would
be good to do what can be done while on the ground (su ch as attac hing a m ounting plate to
an AP) or before mounting the AP/AP pair (such as attaching a bracket to the wall) in order
to minimize how many times the installer needs to go up the pole or on a ladder. <<
details
7 STOP. This procedure is complete.
>>
need
9.8 Mount the AP or AP pair and ma ke connections
<< need intro >> << Perhaps chapters 18 and 19 of the 7368 ISAM ONT Hardware
and Cabling guide might have useful info
1 Mount the AP/AP pair << Will need to cover mounting AP or AP pair on a pole and mounting
an AP on an outside wall. If AP pair, note which AP is going to be the Head/Relay AP and
which AP is the Extension AP >> <<
need details >>
>>
2 Route and connect ground to the AP/AP pair << need details >> << perhaps use info from
chapter 6 in the 7368 ISAM ONT Hardware and Cabling guide >>
3 If an AP pair, connect 2.5G electrical Ethernet cable between the two APs << need details
>>
4 Route and connect power to the AP/AP pair << need details >> << perhaps use info from
chapter 6 in the 7368 ISAM ONT Hardware and Cabling guide >>
5 If the AP is going to connect to the PON or P2P-based optic networks, route the fiber cable
to the AP and make the fiber optic connection << Place the fiber optic cable inside the
wall-mounted outdoor enclosure. Tie wrap the cable at the fiber optic strain relief if
necessary. >> <<
SFP optical module needed? >> << include fiber optic warnings etc for the fiber optic
connection >>
need details, but see below >> << is a protector module and/or an
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Procedures to install an AP or AP pair
<< the following is based on the G-241G-A ONT product guide >>
Danger — Fiber cables transmit invisible laser light. To avoid eye
damage or blindness, never look directly into fibers, connectors, or
adapters.
Warning — Be careful to maintain a bend radius of no less than 1.5
inches (3.8 cm) when connecting the fiber optic cable. Too small of a
bend radius in the cable can result in damage to the optic fiber.
i Route the fiber optic cable to the AP.
ii Loosen the lock screw on the connection clip of the fiber optic cable.
iii Lift up the connection clip.
iv Plug the SC/APC adapter of the fiber optic cable into the fiber optic connector located
on the AP, as shown in Figure <<
AP Product Guide
fig reference >>.
v Lower the connection clip of fiber optic cable so that it secures the fiber optic cable.
vi Tighten the lock screw on the connection clip of the fiber optic cable.
6 STOP. This procedure is complete.
9.9 Complete the installation
<< need intro >>
1 Power up the AP by using the ON/OFF power switch. << add a figure showing location
of switch?
2 Verify the AP LED, voltage status, and optical signal levels << need details >> << are there
applicable details in the 7368 Hardware and Cabling Installation Guide that could be added
here? >>
3 Verify system functionality of the AP << assume that this can be done via Bluetooth (used
with external app of mobile phone or tablet for local device management) >> <<
details >> << single AP vs AP pair >> << configure anything on the AP via Bluetooth >>
4 If the HOU or HOUs for the AP have been installed, check that the AP has wireless
connectivity with the HOU or HOUs << need details >>
>> If an AP pair, power up both APs << does it matter which one first? >>
need
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AP Product Guide Procedures to install an AP or AP pair
5 If the AP is to be part of a daisy chain and the upstream or downstream AP has been
installed, check that the AP has wireless connectivity with the upstream or downstream AP
<<
need details >>
6 If necessary, reset the AP. << can the AP be reset as described here? >>
i Locate the Reset button.
ii Insert the end of a straightened paper clip or other narrow object into the hole in the
Reset button to reset the AP.
7 STOP. This procedure is complete.
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Procedures to install an AP or AP pair
AP Product Guide
88
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AP Product Guide Procedures to replace an AP
10 Procedures to replace an AP
10.1 Purpose
10.2 General
10.3 Prerequisites
10.4 Recommended tools
10.5 Safety information
10.6 AP replacement procedure
10.1 Purpose
This chapter provides the procedu res t o rep lace an AP. << work on this chapter
after working on the installation chapter
will need to cover “replacing” a single AP on a pole with an AP pair -
<<
or is it “installing? >>
10.2 General
<< is this section needed? >>
10.3 Prerequisites
<< work on this section after working on the installation chapter >>
10.4 Recommended tools
<< work on this chapter after working on the installation chapter >>
10.5 Safety information
>>
<< work on this chapter after working on the installation chapter >>
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Procedures to replace an AP
10.6 AP replacement procedure
<< work on AP replacement procedures after working on the AP installation
chapter
and is left here for use as a model for the AP
1 Deactivate the ONT services at the P-OLT.
AP Product Guide
>> << this procedure is currently the one for replacing the G-241G-A ONT
>>
If you are using the SLID feature, this step is not required. The ONT and the services can
remain in service (IS).
i Use the RTRV-ONT command to verify the ONT status and the associated services.
Record the serial number or the SLID of the ONT displayed in the command output.
Example:
RTRV-ONT::ONT-1-1-1-1-1;
ii If the ONT is in service, place the ONT in OOS state.
Example:
ED-ONT::ONT-1-1-1-1-1;
2 Power down the ONT unit by using the ON/OFF power switch.
3 Disconnect the video, POTS, Ethernet, power, and ground cables from the ONT; see Figure
24.
Figure 24 G-241G-A ONT connections
POTS 1Video POTS 2
RF VideoGround lug
4 Unplug the SC/APC fiber optic cable from the ONT.
i Loosen the lock screw on the fiber optic connection clip.
ii Lift the connection clip up.
iii Unplug the fiber optic cable with SC/APC adapter from the fiber optic connector; see
POTS ports
(RJ-14)
Figure 24.
DATA 1 DATA 2 DATA 3 DATA 4
Gigabit Ethernet
ports (RJ-45)
ON/OFF
On/off
button
POWER
Power
connector
SC/APC
connector
28061
90
iv Lower the clip and tighten the lock screw.
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AP Product Guide Procedures to replace an AP
5 Replace the ONT with a new unit:
a On a flat surface, such as a desk, substitute a replacement ONT for the old ONT; go to
step 8.
b On a wall. The G-241G-A can be wall-mounted with or without a fiber storage tray.
Note — If the Emerson 24W AC/DC Power Adapter or the Delta
DUPS-1232GA will be used, the ONT must be mounted a minimum of
31.5 in (0.8 m) above the floor.
If the Delta DUPS-1232A will be used, the ONT must be mounted a
minimum of 59 in (1.5 m) above the floor.
i Slide the old ONT upward and then away from the two mounting screws until the
ONT is free of the wall.
ii Slide the wall mount keyholes on the ONT enclosure or fiber storage tray of the
replacement ONT down over the mounting screws until it is securely seated.
c In a wall-mounted outdoor enclosure.
i Unfasten the G-241G-A ONT by turning the brackets to the open position and
remove the unit; see Figure 25.
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Procedures to replace an AP
Figure 25 G-241G-A ONT mounted in an outdoor enclosure
AP Product Guide
Mounting hole
ONT bracket
Mounting hole
92
ONT bracket
Mounting hole
28068
ii Position the replacement G-241G-A ONT within the outdoor enclosure and
between the ONT brackets, as shown in Figure 25.
iii Secure the G-241G-A ONT by turning the brackets to the closed position.
Warning — Do not overtighten the ONT bracket when securing the
G-241G-A ONT to the outdoor enclosure. The unit can become skewed
and compromise the environmental seal of the ONT mounted in the
outdoor enclosure.
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AP Product Guide Procedures to replace an AP
6 To ground a G-241G-A ONT:
Danger 1 — Hazardous electrical voltages and currents can cause
serious physical harm or death. Always use insulated tools and follow
proper safety precautions when connecting or disconnecting power
circuits. For more information on grounding safety, see chapter 12.
Danger 2 — Make sure all sources of power are turned off and have no
live voltages present on feed lines or terminals. Use a voltmeter to
measure for voltage before proceeding.
Danger 3 — Always contact the local utility company before connecting
the enclosure to the utilities.
a An indoor desktop or wall-mounted G-241G-A ONT is grounded by the 3-pin power
adapter or a grounded UPS.
Warning — Do not connect the ground lug of the G-241G-A ONT for
indoor installations; the ONT is grounded by the power adapter or UPS.
b A G-241G-A ONT mounted in an outdoor enclosure must be grounded with a
permanent ground wire.
Connect a single #6 to #14 AWG ground wire to the recessed ground lug on the
G-241G-A ONT. The ground wire exits from the back of the ONT unit in the same way
as the cables.
7 Connect the RF video coaxial cable; see Figure 24.
8 Route up to four Ethernet cables to the RJ-45 ports, as shown in Figure 24. Connect the
Ethernet cables.
9 Route up to two POTS cables to the RJ-14 ports, as shown in Figure 24. Connect the POTS
cables.
10 If required, have approved service personnel who are trained to work with optic fiber clean
the fiber optic connection. See the 7368 ISAM ONT Configuration, Management, and
Troubleshooting Guide for more information about fiber optic handling, inspection, and
cleaning.
Danger — Fiber optic cables transmit invisible laser light. To avoid eye
damage or blindness, never look directly into fibers, connectors, or
adapters.
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Procedures to replace an AP
11 Connect the fiber optic cable to a G-241G-A ONT.
12 Install the power supply according to manufacturer specifications.
AP Product Guide
Warning — Be careful to maintain a bend radius of no less than 1.5
inches (3.8 cm) when connecting the fiber optic cable. Too small of a
bend radius in the cable can result in damage to the optic fiber.
i Route the fiber optic cable to the ONT.
ii Loosen the lock screw on the fiber optic connection clip.
iii Lift the connection clip up.
iv Plug the fiber optic cable with SC/APC adapter into the fiber optic connector; see Figure
24.
v Lower the clip so that it secures the fiber optic cable.
vi Tighten the lock screw.
Warning — Units must be powered by a Listed or CE approved and
marked limited power source power supply with a minimum output rate of
12 V dc, 1.25 A.
13 Connect the power cable with an 8-pin Molex connector or 3-pin power adapter to the ONT
unit.
14 For a G-241G-A ONT installed in an outdoor enclosure with an FSST, coil the excess cable
in a clockwise direction allowing it to exit the lower right cable exit port.
Note — Observe the following:
• There must be approximately 18 in. (45.72 cm) of cable stub exiting
the FSST at the right cable exit point.
• The FSST stores a maximum of 75 ft (22.86 m) of cable.
15 Power up the ONT unit by using the ON/OFF power switch.
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AP Product Guide Procedures to replace an AP
16 If used, configure the SLID; see the 7368 ISAM ONT Configuration, Management, and
Troubleshooting Guide.
Note — A new SLID or the old SLID may be used with the replacement
ONT. If a new SLID is used, the new SLID must also be programmed at
the P-OLT using TL1 or a network manager. If the old SLID is used, no
changes need to be made at the P-OLT; see the operations and
maintenance documentation for the OLT for more details.
17 If necessary, reset the ONT.
i Locate the Reset button.
ii Insert the end of a straightened paper clip or other narrow object into the hole in the
Reset button to reset the ONT.
18 Verify the ONT LEDs, voltage status, and optical signal level; see the 7368 Hardware and
Cabling Installation Guide.
19 Activate and test the services; see the 7368 Hardware and Cabling Installation Guide.
20 For a G-241G-A ONT installed in an outdoor enclosure, close the access cover of the outdoor
enclosure and secure using the pin-in-hex screw.
21 STOP. This procedure is complete.
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Procedures to replace an AP
AP Product Guide
96
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AP Product Guide Configure an AP
11 Configure an AP
11.1 Remote configuration
11.2 Local configuration
11.1 Remote configuration
The following can be used to configure an AP remotely:
• WPON manager (section 6.6.1)
• Nokia Altiplano (section 6.6.2)
11.2 Local configuration
Local craft terminal access for an AP is provided through a Bluet ooth interface
(classical Bluetooth, reach greater than 20 m) on the AP.
The Bluetooth interface provides access to a Blueto oth server that can be used for
local management of the AP by a Bluetooth-equipped mobi le phone or tablet or other
external device.
You can configure the following through the Blu etooth interface of an AP:
need info on how to configure APs through the Bluetooth interface >>
<<
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Configure an AP
AP Product Guide
98
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AP Product Guide Grounding safety
12 Grounding safety
12.1 Ground safety information
12.1 Ground safety information
<< this section is based on the equivalent section in the G-241-G-A ONT
product guide, with “ONT” changed to “AP” - the section needs to be
reviewed carefully to make sure that it is complete and accurate with
respect to the AP
Improper grounding can result in personal injury or equipment damage. See below
for specific dangers and considerati ons when handling grounding equipment.
Danger — Hazardous electrical voltages and currents can
cause serious physical harm or death. Always use insulated
tools and follow prop er safety precautions when connecting or
disconnecting power circuits.
>>
Danger — Make sure all sources of power are turned off and
have no live voltages present on feed lines or termina ls. Use a
voltmeter to measure for voltage before proceedi ng.
Danger — Always contact the local utility company before
connecting the enclosure to the utilities.
Danger — You must connect the AP to earth ground before
connecting the power supply to the AP.
<< change “the power supply” to “power”? >>
Danger — The earth bonding terminal shal l be connected to an
approved earth connection before the ac power is applied.
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Grounding safety
AP Product Guide
Danger — Earthing and bonding of the AP must comply with
the ANSI-specific requirements found in NEC Article 250.
• Insulation - The grounding conductor must be insulated and
listed as suitable for the purpose.
• Material - The grounding conductor sha ll be copper or other
corrosion-resistant conductive material stranded or solid.
• Size - The grounding conductor must be a minimum of
14 AWG per UL investigation. If local code or regulations
require more, follow per local codes or regulation.
• Length - The primary protector gr ounding conductor must be
as short as practicable. In one- and two-family dwellings, the
primary protector grounding conductor must be as short as
practicable, not to exceed 20 ft (6.0 m) in length.
• If the building or structure ser ved has no groundi ng means,
as described in 800.100 (B)(1) or (B)(2)(1) of NEC
Article 250, the communications grounding conductor must
be connected to either of the following:
a) to any one of the individual electrodes described i n 250.52
(A)(1), (A)(2), (A)(3), or (A)(4).
b) to an effectively grounded metal structure or to a ground
rod or pipe not less than 5 ft (1.5 m) in length and 1/ 2 in.
(12.7 mm) in diameter, driven, where practical, into
permanently damp earth, and the communications ground
rod shall be bonded to the power grounding electrode
system in accordance with 800.100 (D).
100
Warning — This equipment is ESD sensitive. Proper ESD
protection must be used when entering the TELCO Access
portion of the AP.
Warning — ANSI-specific: If using cable other th an the
recommended brands, select only UL-list ed cable, rated for the
specific installation.
Warning — ANSI-specific: If using cable other th an the
recommended brands, select only UL-list ed cable, rated for the
specific installation.
Note — Earthing and bonding of the AP must comply with the
ETSI-specific requirements found in local electrical wiring
codes.
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