NSM-9DX Series Transceivers
T roubleshooting Instructions
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation
Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
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Page 2 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation
Transceiver Troubleshooting ......................................................................................... 6
Baseband Troubleshooting ..........................................................................................6
PWB Points (and Measurement Points).................................................................... 6
Troubleshooting steps ................................................................................................33
General instructions................................................................................................. 33
PROGRAMMING FLASH..................................................................................... 34
RF Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................... 58
Phone settings for TX1900 Troubleshooting.......................................................... 58
No TX GSM1900.................................................................................................... 58
Phone settings for RX1900 Troubleshooting.......................................................... 59
No RX GSM1900.................................................................................................... 59
Measurement points for AMS and production repair ................................................60
FM Radio Troubleshooting ........................................................................................73
Notes to figure 2 "FM Radio troubleshooting diagram" on the next page:............. 73
RF Tuning and Calibration Instructions....................................................................... 75
TX tunings .................................................................................................................75
TX Output power tuning ............................................................................................75
TX IQ tuning ..............................................................................................................79
RX tunings .................................................................................................................81
Channel select filter calibration .................................................................................82
RX tuning GSM1900 .................................................................................................83
AM suppression tuning ..............................................................................................85
RF Service Tools.......................................................................................................... 87
MJS-46 Module Jig ....................................................................................................87
JVB-1 Docking Station, MJF-6 Adapter and coupler CPL-9 ....................................87
Coupler attenuation calibration ..................................................................................87
Functionality Testing Limits .....................................................................................87
JXS-1 Shield Box ......................................................................................................88
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 1
CCS Technical Documentation
Page 2 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
NSM-9DX Series Transceivers
Baseband Troubleshooting
Instructions
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
List of Figures
Page No
Fig 1 Picture of top test points.............................................................................................6
Fig 2 Picture of bottom test points.......................................................................................7
Fig 3 C660: RFCLK (26 MHz), VCTCXO (G660 pin 3) -> HAGAR (N600 pin H1).......12
Fig 4 J1: RESET, UPP (D400 pin D12) -> HAGAR (N600 pin E3) ..................................13
Fig 5 J2: RFBUSDA, UPP (D400 pin F12) -> HAGAR (N600 pin E1).............................13
Fig 6 J3: RFBUSCLK, UPP (D400 pin G11) -> HAGAR (N600 pin E2)..........................14
Fig 7 J3: RFBUSCLK (closer look), UPP (D400 pin G11) -> HAGAR (N600 pin E2).....14
Fig 8 J4: RFBUSEN1, UPP (D400 pin G13) -> HAGAR (N600 pin D1)..........................15
Fig 9 J386: SIMDATA, UEM (D200 pin B2) <-> SIM CARD READER (X386 pin 4.....15
Fig 10 J387: SIMRST, UEM (D200 pin A2) <-> SIM CARD READER (X386 pin 2).....16
Fig 11 J388: SIMCLK, UEM (D200 pin B3) <-> SIM CARD READER (X386 pin 3) ....16
Fig 12 J396 PAD 2: FBUSTX (during flashing), UEM (D200 pin N5) -> SERVICE INTER-
FACE (J396 PAD 2)..............................................................................................................17
Fig 13 J396 PAD 3 FBUSRX (during flashing), SERVICE INTERFACE (J396 PAD 3) ->
UEM (D200 pin P5)...............................................................................................................17
Fig 14 J396 PAD 7: MBUS (during flashing), UEM (D200 pin M6) <-> SERVICE INTER-
FACE (J396 PAD 7)..............................................................................................................18
Fig 15 J402: PURX, UEM (D200 pin C10) -> UPP (D400 pin K2)...................................18
Fig 16 J403: SLEEPX, UEM (D200 pin B11) -> UPP (D400 pin L1)................................19
Fig 17 J404: SLEEPCLK, UEM (D200 pin D9) -> UPP (D400 pin H3)............................19
Fig 18 J405: UEMINT, UEM (D200 pin A10) -> UPP (D400 pin J2) ...............................20
Fig 19 J406: CBUSCLK, UEM (D200 pin A8) -> UPP (D400 pin G1).............................20
Fig 20 J407: CBUSDA, UEM (D200 pin B7) <-> UPP (D400 pin G2) .............................21
Fig 21 J408: CBUSENX, UEM (D200 pin C8) -> UPP (D400 pin F3)..............................21
Fig 22 J409: MBUSTX (during flashing), UPP (D400 pin E3) -> UEM (D200 pin C6)....22
Fig 23 J410: MBUSRX (during flashing), UEM (D200 pin D6) -> UPP (D400 pin D3)...22
Fig 24 J411: FBUSTX (during flashing), UPP (D400 pin F1) -> UEM (D200 pin A7).....23
Fig 25 J412: FBUSRX (during flashing), UEM (D200 pin C7) -> UPP (D400 pin E4).....23
Fig 26 J413: DBUSCLK, UEM (D200 pin D10) -> UPP (D400 pin K3)...........................24
Fig 27 J414: DBUSDA, UEM (D200 pin A11) <-> UPP (D400 pin L3) ...........................24
Fig 28 J415: DBUSENX1, UEM (D200 pin B10) -> UPP (D400 pin J3)..........................25
Fig 29 J416: EXTWRX (during flashing), UPP (D400 pin N9) -> FLASH (D450 pin A6)25
Fig 30 J417: EXTRDX, UPP (D400 pin L7) -> FLASH (D450 pin C10)..........................26
Fig 31 J419: FLSCLK, UPP (D400 pin N12) -> FLASH (D450 pin A4)...........................26
Fig 32 J420: FLSCSX, UPP (D400 pin N6) -> FLASH (D450 pin B9).............................27
Fig 33 J700: TXP, UPP (D400 pin D11) -> HAGAR (N600 pin D5).................................27
Fig 34 R301: PWRONX, POWER BUTTON (S300) -> UEM (D200 pin P7)...................28
Fig 35 R305: KLIGHT, UEM(D200 pin F3) -> BACKLIGHTCIRCUITRY (V300 pins 2,3,5
and V301 pins 2,5,6) .............................................................................................................28
Fig 36 R420: RFCLK (13 MHz), HAGAR (N600 pin E4) -> UPP (D400 pin M5)...........29
Fig 37 X100 PIN 9: VIBRA, UEM (D200 pin G3) -> SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100 pin 9)
29
Fig 38 X300 PIN 1: XRES (startup), UPP (D400 pin A7) -> LCD CONNECTOR (X300 pin
1)............................................................................................................................................30
Fig 39 X300 PIN 2: XCS, UPP (D400 pin C7) -> LCD CONNECTOR (X300 pin 2).......30
Fig 40 X300 PIN 4: SDA, UPP (D400 pin B6) -> LCD CONNECTOR (X300 pin 4) ......31
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Fig 41 X300 PIN 5: SCLK, UPP (D400 pin C6) -> LCD CONNECTOR (X300 pin 5)....31
Fig 42 X300 PIN 8: VOUT, LCD CONNECTOR (X300 PIN 8) -> C301 and C302 ........32
Fig 43 X303 PIN 2: KEYB_LIGHT, BACKLIGHT CIRCUITRY (V300 pin 6) -> UI CON-
NECTOR (X303 pin 2)..........................................................................................................32
Fig 44 Flashing with Phoenix..............................................................................................34
Fig 45 Error code in “Prommer Tool” window...................................................................35
Fig 46 Top............................................................................................................................37
Fig 47 Top2..........................................................................................................................38
Fig 48 Phone is dead............................................................................................................39
Fig 49 Flash Faults...............................................................................................................40
Fig 50 Phone is jammed.......................................................................................................42
Fig 51 Charging Faults ........................................................................................................44
Fig 52 SIM Card ..................................................................................................................45
Fig 53 Audio Faults ............................................................................................................46
Fig 54 Display faults............................................................................................................50
Fig 55 Keypad Faults...........................................................................................................53
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Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Transceiver T roubleshooting
Baseband Troubleshooting
PWB Points (and Measurement Points)
The following figures are the most needed test points in the NSM-9DX transceiver.
Figure 1: Picture of top test points
See FM Radio Troubleshooting for information on FM-radio.
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Figure 2: Picture of bottom test points
Note! For test point pictures with references, see section Schematic Diagrams pages 19 and 20 for pictures of both Top test points and Bottom test points.
Table 1: Test points
REFERENCE SIGNAL NOTE
C205 VFLASH1 2.78 V regulator output
UEM (D200) -> external FLASH memory
C204 VFLASH2 2.78V regulator output
UEM (D200) -> FM Radio
C206 VANA 2.78 V regulator output
UEM (D200) -> internal and external analog circuitry
C207 VIO 1.8 V regulator output
UEM (D200) -> internal and external logic circuitry
C208 VCORE 1.8 V programmable regulator output
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
C221 VR1A 4.75 V RF regulator output
UEM (D200) -> HAGAR (N600)
C222 VR4 2.78 V regulator output
UEM (D200) -> HAGAR (N600)
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C223 VR6 2.78 V regulator output
UEM (D200) -> HAGAR (N600)
C224 VR7 2.78 V regulator output
UEM (D200) -> VCO (G650)
C225 VR2 2.78 V regulator output
UEM (D200) -> transf balun (T700)
C227 VR3 2.78 V regulator output
UEM (D200) -> HAGAR (N600) and VCTCXO (G660)
C660 RFCLK (26MHz) Main clock oscillator 26 MHz, see Figure 3, “C660: RFCLK (26 MHz),
VCTCXO (G660 pin 3) -> HAGAR (N600 pin H1),” on page 13
VCTCXO (G660) -> HAGAR (N600)
J1 RESET Reset signal, see Fi gure 4, “J1: RESET, UPP (D400 pi n D12) -> HAGAR
(N600 pin E3),” on pa ge 13
UPP (D400) -> HAGAR (N600)
J2 RFBUSDA RFBUS data, see Figure 5, “J2: RFBUSDA, UPP (D400 pin F12) -> HAGAR
(N600 pin E1),” on pa ge 14
UPP (D400) -> HAGAR (N600)
J3 RFBUSCLK RFBUS clock, see Figure 6, “J3: RFBUSCLK, UPP (D400 pin G11) ->
HAGAR (N600 pin E2),” on page 14 and Figure 7, “J3: RFBUSCLK (closer
look), UPP (D400 pi n G 11) -> HAGAR (N600 pin E2),” on page 15
UPP (D400) -> HAGAR (N600)
J4 RFBUSEN1 RFBUS enable, see Figur e 8, “J4: RFBUSEN1, UPP (D400 pin G13) ->
HAGAR (N600 pin D1 ), ” on page 15
UPP (D400) -> HAGAR (N600)
J100 VBAT Battery voltage pad for jig
J101 BSI Battery size indicator for jig
J102 BTEMP Battery temperature for jig
J386 SIMDATA SIM data, see Figure 9, “J386: SIMDATA, UEM (D200 pin B2) <-> SIM CARD
READER (X386 pin 4,” on page 16
UEM (D200) <-> SIM CARD READER (X386)
J387 SIMRST SIM reset, see Figure 10, “J387: SIMRST, UEM (D200 pin A2) <-> SIM
CARD READER (X386 pin 2) ,” on page 16
UEM (D200) -> SIM CARD READER (X386)
J388 SIMCLK SIM clock, see Fi gure 11, “J388: SIMCLK, UEM (D200 pin B3) <-> SIM
CARD READER (X386 pin 3) ,” on page 17
UEM (D200) -> SIM CARD READER (X386)
J389 VSIM SIM voltage 3 V or 1.8 V
UEM (D200) -> SIM CARD READER (X386)
J396 PAD 2 FBUSTX FBUS transmitted data, see Figu re 12 , “J396 PAD 2: FBUSTX (during
flashing), UEM (D200 pin N5 ) -> SERV ICE INTERFACE (J396 PAD 2),”
on page 17 (during flashing)
UEM (D200) -> SERVICE INTERFACE
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J396 PAD 3 FBUSRX FBUS received data, s ee Figure 13, “J396 PAD 3 FBUSRX (during flash-
ing), SERVICE INTERFACE (J396 PAD 3) -> UEM (D200 pin P5),” on
page 18 (during flashing)
SERVICE INTERFACE -> UEM (D200)
J396 PAD 6 VPP Flash programming voltage
UEM (D200), SERVICE INTERFACE -> FLASH (D450)
J396 PAD 7 MBUS One wire bidirectional serial bus, se e Figure 14, “J396 PAD 7: MBUS (dur-
ing flashing), UEM (D200 pin M6) <-> SERV ICE INTERFACE (J396 PAD
7),” on page 18 (during flashing)
UEM (D200) <-> SERVICE INTERFACE
J396 PAD 8 GND Ground p oint for s ervice interface
J402 PURX Power Up Reset, see Figu re 1 5, “J402: PURX, UEM (D200 pin C10) ->
UPP (D400 pin K2),” on page 19
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
J403 SLEEPX Sleep enable, see Figure 16, “J403: SLEEPX, UEM (D200 pin B1 1) -> UPP
(D400 pin L1),” on pa ge 19
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
J404 SLEEPCLK Sleep clock, see Figure 17, “J404: SLEEPCLK, UEM (D200 pin D9) -> UPP
(D400 pin H3),” on page 20
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
J405 UEMINT UEM interrupt, see Figure 18, “J405: UEM IN T, UEM (D200 pin A10) ->
UPP (D400 pin J2),” on page 20
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
J406 CBUSCLK CBUS clock, see Figure 19, “J406: CBUSCLK, UEM (D200 pin A8) -> UPP
(D400 pin G1),” on pag e 21
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
J407 CBUSDA CBUS data, see Figure 20, “J407: CBUSDA, UEM (D200 pin B7) <-> UPP
(D400 pin G2),” on pag e 21
UEM (D200) <-> UPP (D400)
J408 CBUSENX CBUS enable, see Figure 21, “J408: CBUSENX, UEM (D200 pin C8) ->
UPP (D400 pin F3),” on page 22
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
J409 MBUSTX MBUS transmitted data, see Figure 22, “J409: MBUSTX (during flashing),
UPP (D400 pin E3) -> UEM (D20 0 pi n C6) ,” o n page 22 (during flashing)
UPP (D400) -> UEM (D200)
J410 MBUSRX MBUS received data, see Figure 23, “J410: MBUSRX (during flashing),
UEM (D200 pin D6) -> UPP (D400 pin D3),” on page 23 (during flashing)
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
J411 FBUSTX FBUS transmitted data, see Figure 24, “J411: FBUSTX (during flashing),
UPP (D400 pin F1) -> UEM (D200 pin A7),” on pag e 23 (during flashing)
UPP (D400) -> UEM (D200)
J412 FBUSRX FBUS received data, see Figure 25, “J412: FBUSRX (during flashing), UEM
(D200 pin C7) -> UPP (D400 pin E4),” on page 24 (during flashing)
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
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J413 DBUSCLK DBUS clock, see Figure 26, “J413: DBUSCLK, UEM (D200 pin D10) ->
UPP (D400 pin K3),” on page 24
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
J414 DBUSDA DBUS data, see Figure 27, “J414: DBUSDA, UEM (D200 pin A11) <->
UPP (D400 pin L3),” on page 25
UEM (D200) <-> UPP (D400)
J415 DBUSENX1 DBUS enable, see Figure 28, “J415: DBUSENX1, UEM (D200 pin B10) ->
UPP (D400 pin J3),” on page 25
UEM (D200) -> UPP (D400)
J416 EXTWRX FLASH write enable, see Figure 29, “J416: EXTWRX (during flashing), UPP
(D400 pin N9) -> FLASH (D450 pin A6),” on page 26 (during flashing)
UPP (D400) -> FLASH (D450)
J417 EXTRDX FLAS H re ad e na b le , see Figure 30, “J417: EXTRDX, UPP (D400 pin L7) ->
FLASH (D450 pin C10),” on page 26
UPP (D400) -> FLASH (D450)
J418 FLS2CSX UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
J419 FLSCLK FLASH clock, see Figure 31, “J419: FLSCLK, UPP (D400 pin N12) ->
FLASH (D450 pin A4),” on page 27
UPP (D400) -> FLASH (D450)
J420 FLSCSX FLASH chip enable, see Figure 32, “J420: FLSCSX, UPP (D400 pin N6) ->
FLASH (D450 pin B9),” on pag e 2 7
UPP (D400) -> FLASH (D450)
J470 VBAT Battery voltage
J471 GENTEST0/
STITxD
J472 GENTEST1/
STISClk
J473 STIRxD OSTRICH received data
J474 GND Ground poin t
J480 JTMS UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
J481 JTRst UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
J482 JTDI UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
J483 VCC Supply voltage from 1.8 V VIO regulator
J484 JTDO UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
J485 JTClk_ret UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
OSTRICH transmitted data
UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
OSTRICH clock
UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
J486 JTClk UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
J487 EMU0 UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
J488 EMU1 UPP (D400) -> TESTPOINT
J489 GND Ground poin t
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J700 TXP T r ansmitted power control , see Figure 33, “J700: TXP, UPP (D400 pin
D11) -> HAGAR (N600 pin D5),” on page 28 (during ca ll)
UPP (D400) -> HAGAR (N600)
R301 PWRONX Power on button, see Figure 34, “R301: PWRONX, POWER BUTTON
(S300) -> UEM (D200 pin P7),” on page 28
POWER BUTTON -> UEM (D200)
R305 KLIGHT Backlight enable, s ee Figure 35, “R305: KLIGHT, UEM (D200 pin F3) ->
BACKLIGHT CIRCUITRY (V30 0 pi ns 2,3,5 and V301 pins 2,5,6),” on
page 29
UEM (D200) -> BACKLIGHT CIRCUIT RY (V300 and V301)
R420 RFCLK (13MHz) Main clock 13 MHz, see Figure 36, “R420: RFCLK (13 MHz), HAGAR
(N600 pin E4) -> UPP (D400 pin M5),” on page 29
HAGAR (N600) -> UPP (D400)
X100 PIN 1 GND Ground poin t
X100 PIN 2 VCHAR Charger voltage
SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100) -> UEM (D200)
X100 PIN 3 XMICN External mic (-)
SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100) -> UEM (D200)
X100 PIN 4 XEARN External earpiece (-)
SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100) -> UEM (D200)
X100 PIN 5 XMICP External mic (+)
SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100) -> UEM (D200)
X100 PIN 6 HEADINT Headset interrupt
SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100) -> UEM (D200)
X100 PIN 7 XEARP External earpiece (+)
SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100) -> UEM (D200)
X100 PIN 8 VBAT (VIBRA) Vibra supply voltage
VBAT -> SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100)
X100 PIN 9 VIBRA Vibra control, see Figure 37, “X100 PIN 9: VIBRA, UEM (D200 pin G3) ->
SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100 pin 9),” on page 30
UEM (D200) -> SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100)
X100 PIN 10 MIC (-) Internal mi c (- )
SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100) -> UEM (D200)
X100 PIN 11 MIC (+) In t e rn al mic (+)
SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100) -> UEM (D200)
X10 1 PIN 1 VBAT Battery voltage
BATTERY CONNECTOR (X101) -> VBAT
X10 1 PIN 2 BTEMP Battery temperature
BATTERY CONNECTOR (X101) -> UEM (D 200)
X10 1 PIN 3 BSI Battery size indicator
BATTERY CONNECTOR (X101) -> UEM (D 200)
X10 1 PIN 4 GND Battery ground
BATTERY CONNECTOR (X 101) -> PHONE GRO UND
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X300 PIN 1 XRES LCD reset, see Figure 38, “X300 PIN 1: XRES (startup), UPP (D400 pin
A7) -> LCD CONNECTOR (X300 pin 1),” on page 30
UPP (D400) -> LCD CONECTOR (X300)
X300 PIN 2 XCS LCD chip select, see Figure 39, “X300 PIN 2: XCS, UPP (D400 pin C7) ->
LCD CONNECTOR (X300 pin 2),” on pag e 31
UPP (D400) -> LCD CONECTOR (X300)
X300 PIN 3 VSS LCD ground
LCD CONECTOR (X300) -> PHONE GROUND
X300 PIN 4 SDA LCD data, see Figure 40, “X300 PIN 4: SDA, UPP (D4 00 pin B6) -> LCD
CONNECTOR (X300 pin 4),” on page 31
UPP (D400) -> LCD CONECTOR (X300)
X300 PIN 5 SCLK LCD clock, see Figure 41, “X300 PIN 5: SCLK, UPP (D400 pin C6) -> LCD
CONNECTOR (X300 pin 5),” on page 32
UPP (D400) -> LCD CONECTOR (X300)
X300 PIN 6 VDDI LCD logic voltage supply 1.8 V
VIO 1.8 V -> LCD CONECTOR (X300)
X300 PIN 7 VDD LCD voltage supply
VFLASH1 2.78 V -> LCD CONECTOR (X300)
X300 PIN 8 VOUT Booster output, see Figure 42, “X 300 PIN 8: VOUT, LCD CONNECTOR
(X300 PIN 8) -> C301 and C302,” on page 32
LCD CONNECTOR (X300) -> C301 and C302
X303 PIN 2 KEYB_LIGHT Keyboard backlight current, see Figure 43, “X303 PIN 2: KEYB_LIGH T,
BACKLIGHT CIRCUITRY (V300 pi n 6) -> UI CONNECTOR (X303 pin 2),”
on page 33
BACKLIGHT CIRCUITRY (V300) -> UI CONNECTOR (X303)
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Figure 3: C660: RFCLK (26 MHz), VCTCXO (G660 pin 3) -> HAGAR (N600 pin H1)
Figure 4: J1: RESET , U PP (D400 pin D12) -> HAGAR (N600 pin E3)
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Figure 5: J2: RFBUSDA , UPP (D400 pin F12) -> HAGAR (N600 pin E1)
Figure 6: J3: RFBUSCLK , UPP (D400 pin G11) -> HAGAR (N600 pin E2)
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Figure 7: J3: RFBUSCLK (closer look), UPP (D400 pin G11) -> HAGAR (N600 pin E2)
Figure 8: J4: RFBUSEN1 , UPP (D400 pin G13) -> HAGAR (N600 pin D1)
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Figure 9: J386: SIMDATA, UEM (D200 pin B2) <-> SIM CARD READER (X386 pin 4
Figure 10: J387: SIMRST, UEM (D200 pin A2) <-> SIM CARD READER (X386 pin 2)
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Figure 11: J388: SIMCLK , UEM (D200 pin B3) <-> SIM CARD READER (X386 pin 3)
Figure 12: J396 P AD 2: FBUSTX (during flashing), UEM (D200 pin N5) -> SERVICE INTERFACE (J396 PAD 2)
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Figure 13: J396 PAD 3 FBUSRX (during flashing), SERVICE INTERFACE(J396 PAD 3) -> UEM (D200 pin P5)
Figure 14: J396 PAD 7: MBUS (during flashing), UEM (D200 pin M6) <-> SERVICE INTERFACE (J396 PAD 7)
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Figure 15: J402: PURX , UEM (D200 pin C10) -> UPP (D400 pin K2)
Figure 16: J403: SLEEPX , UEM (D200 pin B11) -> UPP (D400 pin L1)
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Figure 17: J404: SLEEPCLK , UEM (D200 pin D9) -> UPP (D400 pin H3)
Figure 18: J405: UEMINT, UEM (D200 pin A10) -> UPP (D400 pin J2)
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Figure 19: J406: CBUSCLK , UEM (D200 pin A8) -> UPP (D400 pin G1)
Figure 20: J407: CBUSDA , UEM (D200 pin B7) <-> UPP (D400 pin G2)
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Figure 21: J408: CBUSENX , UEM (D200 pin C8) -> UPP (D400 pin F3)
Figure 22: J409: MBUSTX (during flashing), UPP (D400 pin E3) -> UEM (D200 pin C6)
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Figure 23: J410: MBUSRX (during flashing), UEM (D200 pin D6) -> UPP (D400 pin D3)
Figure 24: J411: FBUSTX (during flashing), UPP (D400 pin F1) -> UEM (D200 pin A7)
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Figure 25: J412: FBUSRX (during flashing),UEM (D200 pin C7) -> UPP (D400 pin E4)
Figure 26: J413: DBUSCLK , UEM (D200 pin D10) -> UPP (D400 pin K3)
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Figure 27: J414: DBUSDA , UEM (D200 pin A11) <-> UPP (D400 pin L3)
Figure 28: J415:DBUSENX1 , UEM (D200 pin B10) -> UPP (D400 pin J3)
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Figure 29: J416: EXTWRX (during flashing), UPP (D400 pin N9) -> FLASH (D450 pin A6)
Figure 30: J417: EXTRDX , UPP (D400 pin L7) -> FLASH (D450 pin C10)
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Figure 31: J419: FLSCLK , UPP (D400 pin N12) -> FLASH (D450 pin A4)
Figure 32: J420: FLSCSX , UPP (D400 pin N6) -> FLASH (D450 pin B9)
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Figure 33: J700: TXP, UPP (D400 pin D11) -> HAGAR (N600 pin D5)
Figure 34: R301: PWRONX , POWER BUTTON (S300) -> UEM (D200 pin P7)
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CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 35: R305: KLIGHT , UEM (D200 pin F3) -> BACKLIGHT CIRCUITRY (V300 pins 2,3,5 and V301 pins
2,5,6)
Figure 36: R420: RFCLK (13 MHz), HAGAR (N600 pin E4) -> UPP (D400 pin M5)
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 29
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Figure 37: X100 PIN 9: VIBRA , UEM (D200 pin G3) -> SYSTEM CONNECTOR (X100 pin 9)
Figure 38: X300 PIN 1: XRES (startup), UPP (D400 pin A7) -> LCD CONNECTOR (X300 pin 1)
Page 30 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 39: X300 PIN 2: XCS , UPP (D400 pin C7) -> LCD CONNECTOR (X300 pin 2)
Figure 40: X300 PIN 4: SDA , UPP (D400 pin B6) -> LCD CONNECTOR (X300 pin 4)
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 31
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Figure 41: X300 PIN 5: SCLK , UPP (D400 pin C6) -> LCD CONNECTOR (X300 pin 5)
Figure 42: X300 PIN 8: VOUT , LCD CONNECTOR (X300 PIN 8) -> C301 and C302
Page 32 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 43: X303 PIN 2: KEYB_LIGHT, BACKLIGHT CIRCUITRY (V300 pin 6) -> UI CONNECTOR (X303 pin 2)
Troubleshooting steps
The following hints should help to find the cause of the problem when the circuitry
seems to be faulty. This troubleshooting instruction is divided into sections.
1 Phone is totally dead
2 Power does not stay on or the phone is jammed
3 Flash programming does not work
4 Display is not working
5 Plug in SIM card is out of order (insert SIM card).
6 Audio fault
7 Charging fault
The first thing to do is carry out a through visual check of the module. Ensure in particular that:
a) there are no mechanical damages
b) soldered joints are OK.
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 33
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
General instructions
Most semiconductors are static discharge sensitive! ESD p rotection must be taken care
of during repair (ground straps and ESD soldering irons). HAGAR, PA, UEM, UPP, and Flash
are moisture sensitive and must be pre-baked prior to soldering, if they have been out of
their vacuum package longer t han the specified time.
• Connect test jig to computer with DAU-9S cable or to FPS-8 Flash Prommer with
AXS-4 serial cable.
• Make sure that you have PKD-1 dongle connected to computer’s parallel port.
• Connect DC power supply to module test jig with FLC-2 cable.
• Set the DC supply voltage to 3.9 V and set the module test jig (MJS-46) jumper
connector to ”bypass” position. VBAT must not exceed 5.15 V to avoid damaging
the power amplifier (PA), if PA is active.
•MJS-46’s current consumption is ~ 9 mA. Note that MJS-46 is not protected
against reverse voltage and there is a 2 A fuse which may blow if the phone
is short-circuited.
• When doing BB energy management (EM) calibrations use JBV-1 jig and DC supply voltage 12 – 15 V.
•JBV-1’s current consumption is ~ 40 mA with 3.9 V supply voltage and ~ 80
mA with 15 V supply voltage.
• Set the phone module to test jig and start Phoenix service software. Initialize
connection to phone (use FBUS driver when using DAU-9S and COMBOX driver
when using FPS-8).
Note! If a “No power” problem is found, please check the A-cover fit. For more information see section Assembly & Disassembly Instructions of NSM-9DX Service Manual, page 9.
PROGRAMMING FLASH
Fails in Programming Flash -Start:
• Most probably the phone has not started up properly for flashing.
• Try flashing with Phoenix (Figure 46).
• If flashing with Phoenix is not OK, check error code from the Phoenix
window (Figure 47) and check (Table 2: Flash Programming error
codes) for what is not working properly.
Page 34 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 44: Flashing with Phoenix.
Figure 45: Error code in “Prommer Tool” window.
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 35
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Table 2: Flash programming error co de s .
Error Description Not working properly
C101 “Boot timeout fail” "Thephone does
not set Flashbus TXD line high
after the VCC is switched on."
C102
C103 "Boot serial line fail." “The phone
C104 "MCU ID message sending failed
"The phone doesn’t set Flashbus
TXD line lowafter the linehas been
high. This error is received also
when the phone is not connected
to the prommer."
MCU hasn’t received the first
dummy word correctly from the
prommer after the phone VCC is
switched on.”
in the Phone."
Vbatt
Vflash1
Vcore
VIO
BSI and FbusRX from prommer to UEM.
FbusTx from UPP -> UEM -> prommer (SA0)
PURX(alsotoHagar)
VR3
RFCLK (VCTCXO -> Hagar -> UPP)
Mbus from prommer -> UEM -> UPP (MbusRx)
(SA1)
FbusTx from UPP -> UEM -> prommer (SA1)
Mbus from prommer -> UEM -> UPP (MbusRx)
(SA0)
FbusRx from prommer -> UEM -> UPP
FbusTx from UPP -> UEM -> prommer
FbusTx from UPP -> UEM -> prommer
C105 "The phone has not received Sec-
ondary boot codes length bytes
correctly."
C106 "The phone has not received Sec-
ondary code bytes correctly."
C107 "The phone MCU can not start
Secondary code correctly."
A187 “WrongMCUID”"TheMCUIDin
the FIASCO_MCU_ID_INFO block
of the secondary boot file doesn’t
matchwiththe ID received from the
target phone.”
A204 " The flash manufacturer and
device IDsin the existing Algorithm
filesdonotmatchwiththeIDs
received from the target phone."
A387 “WrongMCUID”"TheMCUIDin
the FIASCO_MCU_ID_INFO block
of the MCUSW file doesn’t match
with the ID received from the target
phone.”
Mbus from prommer -> UEM -> UPP (MbusRx)
FbusRx from prommer -> UEM -> UPP
FbusTx from UPP -> UEM -> prommer
Mbus from prommer -> UEM -> UPP (MbusRx)
FbusRx from prommer -> UEM -> UPP
FbusTx from UPP -> UEM -> prommer
UPP
UPP
Flash
Signals between UPP and Flash
UPP
Page 36 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
C601 "The prommer has detected that
VPP voltage level has dropped
below the limit"
C383
C583
C683
C384
C584
C684
C585
C685
C586
C686
"The prommer has not received
phone acknowledge to the message."
(C383-during algorithm download
to target phone)
(C583-during erasing)
(C683-during programming)
"The phone has generated NAK
signal during data block transfer."
(C384-during algorithm download
to target phone)
(C584-during erasing)
(C684-during programming)
Data block handling timeout"
(C585-during erasing)
(C685-during programming)
"The status response from the
phone informs about fail."
(C586-during erasing)
(C686-during programming)
VPP from prommer -> Flash
Flash
UPP
Signals between UPP and Flash
Flash
UPP
Signals between UPP and Flash
Flash
UPP
Signals between UPP and Flash
Flash
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 37
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Figure 46: Top
TOP
Phone totally
dead
No
Flash programming
doesn´t work
No
Phone
doesn´t start up or
the phone is jammed
Yes
Yes
Yes
Phone is
dead
Flash
faults
Phone is
ammed
No
Charging
doesn´t work
No
TOP 2
Yes
Charger
Page 38 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 47: Top2
TOP 2
Phone doesn´t read
SIM card
No
Audio faults
No
Display or LEDs
don´t work
Yes
Yes
Yes
SIM
card
Audio
faults
Display
faults
No
Keypad
doesn´t work
No
Yes
Keypad
faults
END
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 39
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Figure 48: Phone is dead
Phone
is dead
Phone current
is zero?
No
Phone current is
<50mA?
No
Phone current is
~54mA?
Yes
Yes
No
Is phone flash
programming OK?
No
Yes
Check X101
solder and
VBAT lines.
Phone is
jammed
Flash
faults
Yes
Check BSI
Is phone in
LOCAL mode?
Yes
OK,
retest
No
line, X101, C241,
R203, C109, and
R202. Are they
OK?
No
Yes
Change
UEM
Repair
Page 40 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 49: Flash Faults
Flash
faults
The phone
does not set
Flashbus TXD line
high after the
startup?
No
The phone
does not set
Flashbus TXD line low
after the line has
been high?
Yes
Yes
Measure BSI
pulse during F lash
programming.
Is it OK?
Yes
Measure
FBUSTX line during
Flash programming from
testpoint J411. Is it
high (1.8 V)?
Yes
No
No
Check BSI line
X101, C241,
R203, C109,
and R202.
Check R102
If OK ->
change UEM.
Change
UPP
Change
UPP
No
Flash faults
page 2
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 41
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Flash faults
page 2
Wrong
manufacturer ID and
device ID?
No
Is the phone
totally dead?
No
Yes
Yes
Change
Flash
Phone is
dead
Phone
doesn´t start up
or the phone is
jammed?
No
Retest
Yes
Phone is
jammed
Page 42 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 50: Phone is jammed
Phone is
jammed
Measure
VIO, VCORE,
FLASH1, VANA, and
VR3 voltages. Are
they OK?
Yes
Measure
32.768 kHz SLEEPCLK
from testpoint J404.
Is it OK?
Yes
No
No
Check
VBATT1-6, VIO,
VCORE, FLASH1,
VANA, and VR3
lines. Are they
OK?
Yes
Measure
32.768 kHz SLEEPCLK
from B200.
Is it OK?
Yes
No
No
Check
L260 - L265,
C260 - C265,
BSI / BTEMP,
and VBATT1-6
lines.
Check BSI /
BTEMP lines.
If OK ->
UEM regulators
are not working.
Change UEM
Check B200,
C209, and
C210
Change UEM
Measure
13 MHz RFCLK
from R420. Is it
OK?
Yes
Measure PURX
signal from testpoint J402
Is it high (1.8 V)?
Yes
Jammed
Page 2
No
No
Measure
26 MHz RFCLK
from C660. Is it
OK?
Yes
No
Check R661,
C661, R660,
C660.IfOK->
change G660.
Check R420 and
C420. If OK ->
change N600.
Change UEM
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 43
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Jammed
Page 2
Phoneshuts down
after 30 s?
No
Measure DBUSCLK
1 MHz signal
from testpoint J413
Is it OK?
Yes
Read phone
information with Phoenix.
Is it OK?
Yes No
No
No
Measure watchdog
signal C BUSDA from
testpoint J414.
Is it OK?
Measure
FBUSRXsignal during
phone info reading from
testpoint J412.
Is it OK?
Change UPP
No
Change UEM
Yes
Retest.
Is it OK?
No
Change R M 8
HG9
module
FBUSTXsignalduring
phone info read from
testpoint J411.
Yes
Measure
No
Change UPP
Is it OK?
Yes
Change UEM
Page 44 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 51: Charging Faults
Charger
Battery bars
don`t work (scroll)?
Yes
Measure
voltage over V100
(TVS). Is it
>3.0Vdc?
No
No
Connect
(ACP-7)
charger.
Retest
Check X100,
100, C103,
C100, F100,
L100, and
line.
Yes
Read
BTEMP value.
Compare it to
ambient temperature.
Is it ~ 25ْC
(0319)?
Yes
Remove
F100 (fuse) and
measure current. Is it
~ 350...390
mA?
Yes
No
No
Check
X101,C109
R202, C240,
R203, and line.
Change UEM
Retest
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 45
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Figure 52: SIM Card
SIM card
Check BSI line,
X101, C241,
R203, C109,
and R202.
If OK ->
change UEM.
Insert SIM card
faults?
Yes
Set phone
in LOCAL mode.
Is it OK?
No
No
Yes
Check X386
Measure VSIM voltage
from X386
Is it 3 V?
Yes
Check SIM
power UP sequence.
Is it OK?
No
No
Check VSIM line, X386,
C203, and C389.
If OK -> change R388.
If still wrong VSIM
voltage-> changeUEM.
Check SIM lines.
If OK -> change R388.
If stillfail -> change UEM.
Yes
Change
END
UPP
Page 46 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 53: Audio Faults
Audio
faults
Is earpiece working?
Yes
No
Set EXT IN, HP OUT, LOOP ON.
Change earpiece.
Is it working now?
No
Set phone in LOCAL mode.
Use Phoenix Audio Test.
Measure DC
offset voltage
from earpiece pads.
Is it ~ 1.38 V?
Yes
Yes
No
Retest
Check L151, C160,
R164, and line.
If OK ->
change UEM.
Check L106, C112,
161, C163, R166,
C165, R167,
and line.
If OK ->
change UEM.
Audio
faults 2
Measure MICB2
voltage from XMICP
pads (L106).
Is it ~ 2.2 V?
Yes
Earpiece 2
No
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 47
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Earpiece 2
Connect EXT audio signal 1 kHz
(sine) (200 mVp-p) to XMICP pads
and ground to XMICN.
Measure sine signal
from earpiece pads.
Is it ~ 880 mVp-p?
Yes
Retest
No
Measure sine signal
from UEM (R156).
Is it ~ 130 mVp-p?
No
Yes
Change
UEM
heck R156, C153,
C155, R166, R167,
C163, R161, and
line.
Page 48 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Audio
faults 2
Is microphone working?
Yes
No
Try change bottom
connector X100.
Is it working now?
No
Set phone in LOCAL mode.
Use Phoenix Audio Test.
Set HP IN, EXT OUT, LOOP ON.
Measure MICB1
voltage from MICP pads.
Is it ~ 2.1 V?
Yes
No
Retest
Check L105,
C105, C152,
C156, R152,
C168, C166,
C215, and line.
If OK ->
change UEM.
Yes
Check C151,
R157, C105,
C154, and line.
If OK ->
change UEM.
Audio
faults 3
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 49
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Audio
faults 3
Is buzzer
(B301) working?
Yes
No
Set phone in LOCAL mode. Use
Phoenix Audio Test. Set buzzer
frequency 3100 Hz and strength e.g. 5.
Measure VBAT
voltage from B301.
Is it OK?
Yes
Then set volume on.
Measure
buzzer control
signal from (C307).
Is it 3.1 kHz
pulses?
No
Yes
Check VBAT
line.
Change
buzzer
(B301).
No
Check C306,
C307, C308,
and line.
If OK ->
change UEM.
END
Page 50 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 54: Display faults
Display
faults
Set phone into LOCAL mode.
Start Display Test with Phoenix.
Change UI-module
Is it working now?
Yes
Retest
Are the UI-module
LEDs turned on?
Yes
No
Measure
signal from V300 pin
or R306. Is it LOW?
No
Check R306 if OK.
Measure VBAT
from V300pin 4.
Is it OK?
No
Check X303
Yes
No
Check X303
Check R304
and VBAT
line.
Display
faults 2
Yes
Measure
LEDs’ control signal
KLIGHT from R305
(UEM side).
Is it LOW?
Yes
No
Check control
signal line. If OK
-> change UEM.
Check R305,
300, V329,
and line.
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 51
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Display
faults 2
Are the display
LEDs turned on?
Yes
No
Measure signal
from V301 pin 3.
Is it LOW?
No
Measure VBAT
from V301 pin 4.
Is it OK?
Yes
Measure
LEDs’ control signal
KLIGHT from R305
(UEM side).
Is it LOW?
Yes
No
No
Check LEDs
and line.
Check R307
and VBAT
line.
Check control
signal line.
If OK ->
change UEM.
Check R305,
V301, V329,
and line.
Yes
Display
faults 3
Page 52 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Display
faults 3
Does the display start?
Yes
No
Measure
DD (2.78 V) and
VDDI (1.8 V).
Are they OK?
Yes
Change UI module.
Is it working now?
No
Check X300
No
Yes
Retest
Check C303
and lines.
If OK ->
change UEM.
Measure
VOUT voltage.
Is it ~ 8.1 V?
Yes
Measure
XRES and XCS.
Are they ~ 1.8 V?
Yes
END
No
No
Check C302,
300, and lines.
Check X300
and lines.
If OK ->
change UPP.
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 53
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Figure 55: Keypad Faults
Keypad
faults
Check R301,
Is the power key (S300)
working?
No
Measure voltage
from S300.
Is it high?
No
C312, S300,
and line.
If OK ->
change UEM.
Yes
Measure
voltage from S300
when it is pressed.
Is it high?
No
Yes
Yes
Check S300.
Is it OK?
No
Yes
Phone is
dead
Change S300
Phone is
jammed
Keypad
faults 2
Page 54 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions
Keypad
faults 2
Are UI-module keys
working?
Yes
No
Change UI-module.
Are the keys working
now?
No
Check X303
Measure
ROW0, ROW1,
ROW2, ROW3, and
ROW4 lines from
X303. Are they
~1.8V?
Yes
Yes
No
Retest
Check ROW0-4
lines and X303.
If OK -> change
Z301. If still fail
-> change UPP.
Keypad
faults 3
Measure
SLEEPX signal
from J403 when key
is pressed. Is it
~1.8V?
Yes
When any
UI-module key is
pressed, are the LEDs
turned on?
Yes
No
No
Check ROW0-4
lines and X303.
If OK -> change
Z301. If still fail
-> change UPP.
Check ROW0-4
lines and X303.
If OK -> change
Z301. If still fail
-> change UPP.
Display
faults
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 55
Baseband Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Keypad
faults 3
Check S301,
S302, and lines.
If OK ->
change Z301.
Ifstillfail->
change UPP.
Is volume UP key
working?
No No
Measure ROW0
line from S301.
Is it ~ 1.8 V?
Yes
Is volume DOWN key
working?
Yes
END
when S301 is pressed.
No
Measure ROW0
line from S302.
Is it ~ 1.8 V?
Measure
COL4 from S302
when S302 is pressed.
Is there a 50 us
pulse?
Yes
Measure
COL1 from S301
Is there a 50 us
pulse?
Yes
Yes
No
No
Check S301
No
Check S301,
S302, and lines.
change Z301.
change UPP.
and COL1 line.
If OK ->
hange Z301.
Ifstillfail->
change UPP.
Change UPP
If OK ->
Ifstillfail->
Change UPP
Check S302
and COL4 line.
If OK ->
change Z301.
Ifstillfail->
change UPP.
Yes
Page 56 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
NSM-9DX Series Transceivers
RF T roubleshooting Instructions
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
RF Troubleshooting
Phone settings for TX1900 Troubleshooting
TX – Burst mode
Channel 661
PCL10
No TX GSM1900
1 Check 26 MHz VCTCXO at TP20 (Test Point 20). Frequency deviation should be
<100 Hz). Check also TP3: Voltage should be 2.8VDC.
2 Check TX IQ signals at TP21. If not OK, change UEM.
3 Check 1880 MHz Ch661 at TP22. If OK, continue in step 8.
4 Check supply voltages for Hagar at TP4, TP5, TP6, TP8: 2.8 VDC; TP10 1.35 VDC
and TP1 4.8VDC. If voltages are not OK, change UEM.
5 . Check SDATA at TP51, SCLK TP53, SLE TP52.
6 Check TXC at TP23
7 Check frequency of VCO in TP40 (3760 MHz/ ch 661, TX mode). If not OK, check
TP7 2.8 VDC and TP41 ~2.8VDC. If TP41 is 4.8 VDC, the VCO doesn't probably
work. If all Hagar input signals are OK, probably HAGAR is broken -> Change
Hagar N600.
8 Check 1880 MHZ at TP25. If not OK, check Vbatt at TP9 3.9 VDC. Also check TP26.
If TP9 and TP26 are OK, PA is probably broken -> Change PA N700.
9 Check 1880 MHz at TP30. If not OK, check TP28. Also c heck TP 2 9 squarevawe 2.8
Vpp at burst mode. If TP28 and TP29 are OK, change Z500 (antenna switch)
Page 58 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
Phone settings for RX1900 Troubleshooting
RX- continuous mode
Channel 661
AGC value 5
+ signal generator feeds –55 dBm to antenna pad
No RX GSM1900
1 Check 26 MHz VCTCXO at TP20 (Test Point 20). Frequency deviation should be
<100 Hz). Check also TP3: Voltage should be 2.8VDC.
2 Check RX signal level 1960 MHz at TP31. If not OK, change Z500
3 Check RX signal level at TP32. If not OK, change Z520.
4 Check RX signal level at TP33. If not OK, check voltages at TP33 2.7 VDC, TP34 2.7
VDC, TP35 0VDC. If TP 33 not OK, check L550 and R550. If components are OK,
change V550. If that doesn't help change HAGAR N600.
5 Check RX signal level at TP36. If not OK, change Z551.
6 Check RX IQ signals at TP37 (also in burst-mode). If not OK, check HAGAR supply
voltages at TP4, TP5, TP6, TP8: 2.8VDC. TP10 1.35VDC and TP1 4.8 VDC. If the
voltages are not OK, change UEM.
7 Check SDATA at TP51, SCLK TP53 and SLE TP52.
8 Check frequency of VCO G650 at TP40 (3920 MHz/ CH661, RX cont mode). If not
OK, check TP7 2.8 VDC and TP41 ~2.9VDC. If TP41 is 4.8 VDC, the VCO doesn't
probably work. If all HAGAR input signals are OK, then HAGAR is probably broken
-> change Hagar N600.
9 If all signal and voltage levels are OK -> change UEM.
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 59
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Measurement points for AMS and production repair
TP29: Antenna switch control voltage
TP20: VCTCXO frequency
10
0
* 1PK
VIEW
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
Center 26 MHz Span 1 kHz 100 Hz/
RBW 20 Hz
VBW 50 Hz
SWT 2.5 s Ref 10 dBm Att 35 dB
Marker 1 [T1]
-105.38 dBm
26.000500000 MHz
A
PRN
1
Comment A: TP63
Date: 4.APR.2002 10:09:44
Page 60 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
TP21: TX I/Q
TP22: Hagar TX output 1900
Ref 10 dBm Att 35 dB
10
0
PK
VIEW
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
Center 1.88 GHz Span 2 MHz 200 kHz/
1
RBW 50 kHz
VBW 200 kHz
SWT 2.5 ms
Marker 1 [T1]
-1.75 dBm
1.879929487 GHz
A
PR
Comment A: TP63
Date: 4.APR.2002 10:31:24
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 61
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
TP23:TXC
TP25:PA output 1900
10
0
1PK
VIEW
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
Center 1.88 GHz Span 2 MHz 200 kHz/
RBW 50 kHz
VBW 200 kHz
SWT 2.5 ms Ref 10 dBm Att 35 dB
Marker 1 [T1]
-60.65 dBm
1.881000000 GHz
A
PRN
1
Comment A: TP63
Date: 4.APR.2002 11:27:31
Page 62 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
TP 26:V pctrl 1900
TP27:
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 63
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
TP 28:
Ref 10 dBm Att 35 dB
10
0
1PK
VIEW
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
1
-60
-70
-80
-90
Center 1.88 GHz Span 2 MHz 200 kHz/
RBW 50 kHz
VBW 200 kHz
SWT 2.5 ms
Marker 1 [T1]
-59.13 dBm
1.879000000 GHz
A
PRN
Comment A: TP63
Date: 4.APR.2002 11:43:27
Page 64 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
TP30: 1900 TX:
Marker 1 [T1]
-59.52 dBm
1.879000000 GHz
A
Ref 10 dBm Att 35 dB
10
0
1PK
VIEW
-10
-20
RBW 50 kHz
VBW 200 kHz
SWT 2.5 ms
-30
-40
-50
1
-60
-70
-80
-90
Center 1.88 GHz Span 2 MHz 200 kHz/
Comment A: TP63
Date: 4.APR.2002 11:40:53
PRN
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 65
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
TP40:1900MODE VCO frequency (mid ch)
Marker 1 [T1]
-76.94 dBm
3.759000000 GHz
A
VIEW
RBW 50 kHz
VBW 200 kHz
SWT 2.5 ms Att 20 dB Ref -9 dBm
-10
-20
* 1PK
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
1
-80
-90
-100
Center 3.76 GHz Span 2 MHz 200 kHz/
Comment A: TP63
Date: 4.APR.2002 11:14:26
PRN
Page 66 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
TP31: Antenna switch RX output 1900
Marker 1 [T1]
-62.01 dBm
1.960000801 GHz
A
Ref -20 dBm Att 5 dB
-20
-30
AP
VIEW
-40
-50
RBW 10 kHz
VBW 30 kHz
SWT 5 ms
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
Center 1.96 GHz Span 500 kHz 50 kHz/
Comment A: TP63
Date: 4.APR.2002 09:30:54
TP33: 1900 LNA output
Ref -20 dBm Att 5 dB
-20
-30
1
RBW 10 kHz
VBW 30 kHz
SWT 5 ms
Marker 1 [T2]
-41.14 dBm
1.960000000 GHz
PRN
A
-40
2AP
VIEW
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
Center 1.96 GHz Span 500 kHz 50 kHz/
Comment A: TP63
Date: 4.APR.2002 09:32:09
1
PRN
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 67
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
TP34, TP35 LNA voltages
TP36: 1900 RX Balanced SAW filter output
RBW 10 kHz
Ref -20 dBm Att 5 dB
-20
-30
1AP
VIEW
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
Center 1.96 GHz Span 500 kHz 50 kHz/
Comment A: TP63
Date: 4.APR.2002 09:33:27
VBW 30 kHz
SWT 5 ms
1
Marker 1 [T1]
-53.22 dBm
1.960000801 GHz
A
PRN
Page 68 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
TP37 BURST MODE: RX I/Q
TP37 CONT MODE: RX I/Q
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 69
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
TP 51,52,53, 1900 MODE
Page 70 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 71
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
= VCO/VCTCXO
= TX1900
=RX1900
= VOLTAGE
=DATA
TP34
TP36
TP35
TP32
TP64
TP63
1
TP29
TP62
30
TP33
TP67
TP66
TP65
TP68
TP7
TP27
TP40
TP9
=TX850
=RX850
TP41
TP 1
TP24
TP 5
TP 8
TP 4
TP12
TP6
TP37
TP37
TP10 TP11
TP52
TP53
TP51
TP20
TP23
TP21
TP21
TP3
P28
TP61
TP60
TP25
TP26
TP22
TP 2
Page 72 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
= VCO/VCTCXO
= TX1900
= RX1900
= VOLTAGE
= DATA
TP7
TP3
TP41
= TX850
=RX850
TP21
TP8
TP5
TP40
TP20
TP37
TP51TP53
TP1
TP52
TP37
TP11
TP06 TP10
TP23
TP04
TP12
TP68
TP36
TP02
TP34
TP33
TP66
TP9
TP22
TP67
TP26
TP65
TP24
TP27
TP35
TP32
TP64
TP28
TP31
TP63
TP61
TP62
TP60
TP25
TP30
TP29
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
FM Radio Troubleshooting
Figure 1: FM radio component layout.
Components L101, C101 and C10 2 are not shown in picture 1. Components are placed in
baseband section.
“X “–marked components are non-assembled components.
Notes to figure 2 "FM Radio troubleshooting diagram" on the next page:
Note 1. RF test signal parameters:
- Amplitude, A, –67.0 dBm
- Carrier frequency, f
, 98,200 MHz
c
- Deviation, ∆f, 75 kHz
- Modulating frequency f m, 1,000 kHz (RF generator internal)
Note 2. Use 10x probe. Compare measured RF signal level to a known good product.
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 73
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Figure 2: FM Radio troubleshooting diagram
Set phone into local mode.
Start FM radio
Does the
radio start?
Yes
Connect RF test signal (note 1)
Set radio channel to 98.0 MHz
Set radio volume to maximum.
Measure signal
from testpoint
J371. Is it 1 kHz
0,3–0.5 Vp-p?
No
Measure signal
from N356 pin
12. Is it 1 kHz
0,3–0.6 Vp-p?
No
No
Yes
Yes
Check R363,
R365, R369,
R371 and retest
starting. Does it
start now?
Check R360, R361,
R362, R381, C362,
C370, C371, C372,
C373.
Measure signal from
J371. Is it OK?
Check N356
soldering, (pins
8,23,25,26,27,2
8,29,30,31)
Does it start?
Yes Yes
K, retest in FLALI
Set radio and RF
generator to 87.5
and 108.0 MHz.
Measure audio from
371. Are both cases
OK?
o
Yes
Change
N356. Does
the radio
start now?
Yes
Yes
Check components
V356, V357, L356,
357, C358, C359. Test
again with 87.5 and
108.0 MHz. Measure
audio from J371 Are
both cases OK?
Baseband digital failure
(UPP)
Baseband analog failure
(UEM)
o
Yes
Measure RF
signal over
Z357 (Note 2)
Is it10.7 MHz
0,1–0,4 Vp-p?
Yes
Change Z357
and check
R359. Measure
signal from
No
Change N356.
Measure signal
from J371. Is it
OK?
No
Changeradiomodule
LA5
Yes
Yes
o
OK retest in
FLALI
No
Check R358, R370,
V356, V357, C101,
C102, L101, C358,
C359, Z356, Z358
Measure signal from
J371. Is it OK?
No
Yes
o
Change V356, V357
(BOTH!).
Test again with 87.5
and 108.0 MHz.
Measure audio from
J371 Are both cases
o
Yes
Page 74 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
RF Tuning and Calibration Instructions
Phoenix is used to control the phone.
TX tunings
When changing any TX components, all TX tunings need to be done.
Equipment needed for TX tuning:
• Spectrum analyzer
• Computer with Phoenix -software
TX Output power tuning
Spectrum analyzer settings for TX output power tuning
• Center Frequency GSM1900:1880 MHz
• Span: 0 Hz
• RBW/VBW: 3 MHz
• Sweeptime 5 ms
• Ref Level +30 dBm
• Trigger: Video
Note: Remember cable and test fixture attenuation.
1 Start the Phoenix service software
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RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
2 Scan product (Ctrl +R) should automatically detect NSM-9. If product is not
found, choose product manually.
3 Phoenix should initialize connection automatically. If not initialize the connec-
tion manually for FILE –Manage connections -menu.
Page 76 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
4 Change operating mode to Local:
5 Select Tuning from maintenance – menu and choose TX power level tuning.
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 77
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
6 Select band GSM1900.
7 Press Start and load tuning values from Permanent Memory
8 Adjust tuning values.
Note: It is only necessary to adjust Base (-30 dBm) PCL15, PCL 11 and PCL 0 in
GSM1900. After that Calculate Coefficients – function can be used to linearize
other values.
TX power tuning targets and limits:
GSM
1900
Pow er Lev el
0 +29.5 +/- 0.1 dBm +0.2 / -0.5
1 +28.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1 dBm
2 +26.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1 dBm
3 +24.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1 dBm
4 +22.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1 dBm
5 +20.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1 dBm
Target
power
[dBm]
Tuning
target
tolerance
Testing
limits
dBm
6 +18.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1 dBm
Page 78 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
7 +16.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1 dBm
8 +14.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1 dBm
9 +12.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1.5 dBm
10 +10.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1.5 dBm
11 +8.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1.5 dBm
12 +6.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1.5 dBm
13 +4.0 +/- 0.5 dBm +/- 1.5 dBm
14 +2.0 +/- 1.0 dBm +/- 2.0 dBm
15 0 +/- 1.0 dBm +/-2.0 dBm
Base -30.0 +/- 2.0 dBm +/-2.0 dBm
9 When tuning values are correct, save them to Phone Permanent Memory
New tuning values will be in use immediately.
10 Cl ose TX tuning window
TX IQ tuning
Spectrum analyzer setting for TX IQ tuning:
• Frequency: 1880MHz
• Span: 200kHz
• RBW/VBW: 10kHz
• SweepTime: 2s
• RefLevel: +20dBm
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 79
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
1S e l e c t Tuning from Maintenance –menu bar and choose TX IQ Tuning.
2 Load tuning values from Product and Start –tuning.
Adjust tuning values so that IQ spectrum is balanced (see example picture below, data ‘
Page 80 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
All 1’).
3C h o o s e Save to Product and Stop tuning.
--> Close Tx IQ Tuning window.
RX tunings
When changing any RX components, all RX tunings need to be done.
1 Channel select filter
2 RX tuning GSM1900 (gain step A1 … A9 tuning)
3 AM suppression GSM1900 (to minimize AM signal disturbance)
Equipment needed for RX tuning:
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 81
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
• Signal generator with AM-Modulation
• Computer with Phoenix -software
Channel select filter calibration
1 Choose product and initialize connection as in TX output power tuning procedure
(Steps 1 and 2)
2S e l e c t Tuning from Maintenance –menu bar and choose RX Channel Select fil-
ter Calibration.
3 Load tuning values from phone.
4U s e Auto Tune to calibrate Channel Select filter.
Page 82 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
After tuning, select Stop and save the values onto the phone.
5C l o s e t h e Rx Channel Select Filter Calibration window.
RX tuning GSM1900
1S e l e c t Tuning from Maintenance –menu bar and choose RX Calibration.
2S t a r t Manual tuning with PM Setting.
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RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
3C h o o s e Calibrate and adjust signal generator accordingly.
4 Stop and Save new calibration values to phone.
--> Close Rx Calibration window.
RX Calibration limits:
Page 84 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
RSSI 0 60 70
RSSI 2 70 80
RSSI 3 80 90
RSSI 4 90 100
RSSI 4 100 110
RSSI 5 110 120
RSSI 6 120 130
RSSI 7 130 140
RSSI 8 140 150
Check AFC_slope 0 1000
Check AFC_value -500 500
AM suppression tuning
1S e l e c t Tuning from Maintenance –menu bar and choose RX Am Suppression.
2 Start tuning with PM settings.
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 85
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
3 Adjust signal generator accordingly and Tune.
4 Stop and save values to phone.
--> Close Rx Am Suppression window.
Rx Am Suppression limits:
LOP_I 0 1023
LOM_I 0 1023
LOP_Q 0 1023
LOM_Q 0 1023
RSSI -120 -92
Page 86 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
RF Service Tools
MJS-46 Module Jig
All RF tunings should be performed in MJS-46 Jig. When using Test Jig MJS-46, the reference level attenuation is 0.1 dB + cable loss.
JVB-1 Docking Station, MJF-6 Adapter and coupler CPL-9
The reference level attenuation for Docking Station JBV-1 + MJF-6 adapter with antenna
coupler CPL-9 is approximately 4 dB +cable loss.There can be minor differences between
CPL-9 antenna couplers, but maximum distribution is +-0.3dBm. Attenuation can vary
between antenna couplers. There is differe n ces in attenuations between low and high
channel, but those can be ignored.
Coupler attenuation calibration
When Docking Station with MJF-6 and CPL-9 inside the shield box JSX-1 is used, then
calibration procedure is following:
• Measure one known phone in MJS-46 Module Jig in Ch 661, the output power
(P1) should be 29.5dBm +- 0.2dB. Remember the jig loss 0.1dB and cable loss.
• Assemble the measured phone in to mechanics
• Put the phone in to the JBV-1 Docking Station, without JXS-1 Shield Box
• Measure the output power (P2) in Ch 661
• The attenuation (A1) of the antenna coupler is: A1=(P1+0.5dBm)-P2
•(Note! Mechanics will increase output power 0.5dB)
Typical coupler (CPL-6) attenuation is 4.0dB. If measurements are done without JXS-1
Shield Box , the same value can be used in TX and RX.
If using shielded box JSX-1 , additional loss is needed separately for LO, MID and HI
Channels. Typical loss values are: LO= 5.7dB, MID=2.3dB and HI=0.5dB
Functionality Testing Limits
When checking the phone’s functionality in the JBV-1 docking station with a coupler,
the TX power may vary to some degree. TX power levels 14 and 15 should be ignor ed, as
the coupler’s response is not reliable. The following table lists the TX output power tolerances, when CPL-6 is used for measuring:
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 87
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Table 1: TX Output Power Tolerances
PCL Target (dBm) Tolerance (dBm)
02 9 . 5 + / - 3
12 8 + / - 3
22 6 + / - 3
32 4 + / - 3
42 2 + / - 3
52 0 + / - 3
61 8 + / - 3
71 6 + / - 3
81 4 + / - 4
91 2 + / - 4
10 10 +/-4
11 8 +/-4
12 6.5 +/-4
13 5 +/-4
14 3.5 +/-5
15 2 +/-5
JXS-1 Shield Box
Metal shielded box, mentioned to avoid disturbing RF signals, has a great effect to TX
output power, Bit error and Signal Strength reporting results, since the surface of
shielded box is reflecting RF-waves and therefore changing RF performance.
In following pictures the behavior of JVB-1 Docking Station with MJF-6 adapter is presented in JXS-1 Shield Box and without the box (coupler).
The measurements are done in the following conditions :
• Temperature +25
°C (77 °F)
• NOKIA 6590 Cellular Phone
• NOKIA JXS-1 Shield Box
• NOKIA JBV-1 Docking station with antenna coupler (1900 MHz)
• RF-Attenuation for MJF-6 and cable is 4.5dB
Page 88 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02
CCS Technical Documentation RF Troubleshooting Instructions
Figure 3: Power 30 dBm
Power 30 dBm
31
30
29
28
27
Power(dBm)
26
25
24
512 562 6 12 662 712 762 8 12
Channel
AMS-Box Coupler
Figure 4: Phase error RMS
Phase error RM S
5
4
Phase error(deg)
3
2
512 562 612 662 712 762
Channel
Box Coupler
Issue 1 10/02 ¤ Nokia Corporation Page 89
RF Troubleshooting Instructions CCS Technical Documentation
Figure 5: Signal Strength Reading
-82
512 562 612 662 712 762 812
-82,5
-83
-83,5
-84
Reading (dBm)
-84,5
-85
-85,5
-86
Channel
AMS-Box Coupler
Figure 6: BER(-102 dBm)
BER(-102dBm)
1
0,8
0,6
BER%
0,4
0,2
0
512 562 612 662 712 762
Channnel
Box Coupler
When using JXS-1 shield box different RF attenuations have to be used. It is recommended that in the shield box all measurement ar e perfor med o nly on channel 661 and
additional 2.5 dBm loss in added to Reference leve l offset, so that total RF att enuation
caused by JXS-1 shield box and CPL-6 Adapter is 6.5 dBm+ cable loss .
Page 90 ¤ Nokia Corporation Issue 1 10/02