This book has important information for the use and safe operation of this machine. Failure
to read this book prior to operating or attempting any service or maintenance procedure to
your machine could result in injury to you or to other personnel. Damage to the machine or to
other property could occur as well. You must have training in the operation of this machine
before using it.
All directions given in this book are as seen from the operator's position at the rear of the machine.
HOPPER SAFETY ARM ..................................................................................................................................... 1-17
SIDE BROOM LEVER ........................................................................................................................................ 1-18
SIDE BROOM ADJUSTMENT ............................................................................................................................ 1-18
MAIN BROOM LEVER ........................................................................................................................................ 1-18
MAIN BROOM ADJUSTMENT ............................................................................................................................ 1-18
DUST CONTROL SWITCH ............................................................................................................................... 1-19
SOLUTION CONTROL ...................................................................................................................................... 1-20
STANDARD (NON-RECYCLING) SCRUBBING SYSTEM ................................................................................. 1-20
ESP/AUTOFIL (RECYCLING) SYSTEM ............................................................................................................. 1-20
DISCONNECT WATER HOSE........................................................................................................................... 1-20
WARNING BANK ............................................................................................................................................... 1-21
CHARGING SYSTEM LIGHT (WARNING LIGHT) ...................................................................................... 1-21
HOPPER LIFT LEVER ....................................................................................................................................... 1-23
HOPPER DUMP DOOR LEVER ........................................................................................................................ 1-23
TURN SIGNAL ................................................................................................................................................... 1-24
HOPPER DOOR LEVER ................................................................................................................................... 1-27
HOPPER LIFT LEVER ....................................................................................................................................... 1-27
DUST CONTROL ..............................................................................................................................................
PRE-START CHECK LIST ................................................................................................................................. 1-31
HELPFUL HINTS FOR CLEANING OPERATION ......................................................................................................... 1-33
1-2 American-Lincoln
ATS 46-53 Battery
1-31
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SERVICE CHART ....................................................................................................................................................... 1-34
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS .......................................................................................................................................... 1-36
SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 1-37
MAIN BROOM .................................................................................................................................................... 1-37
CHECKING THE MAIN BROOM SWEEP PATTERN.......................................................................................... 1-37
ADJUSTING THE MAIN BROOM HEIGHT ......................................................................................................... 1-37
REPLACING THE MAIN BROOM....................................................................................................................... 1-37
MAIN BROOM LEVEL ADJUSTMENT ................................................................................................................ 1-37
SIDE BROOM .................................................................................................................................................... 1-38
CHECKING THE SIDE BROOM SWEEP PATTERN.......................................................................................... 1-38
ADJUSTING THE SIDE BROOM HEIGHT ......................................................................................................... 1-38
REPLACING THE SIDE BROOM ....................................................................................................................... 1-38
HOPPER SERVICE ........................................................................................................................................... 1-38
CLEANING THE HOPPER ................................................................................................................................ 1-39
CHECKING THE HOPPER SEALS ................................................................................................................... 1-39
DUST CONTROL FILTER ................................................................................................................................. 1-39
CHECKING THE DUST CONTROL FILTER ..................................................................................................... 1-39
CLEANING THE DUST CONTROL FILTER ...................................................................................................... 1-39
REPLACING THE DUST CONTROL FILTER .................................................................................................... 1-40
ADJUSTING THE BRAKE PEDAL ..................................................................................................................... 1-41
ADJUSTING THE BRAKES ............................................................................................................................... 1-41
GENERAL MACHINE MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................................
FILLING THE HYDRAULIC RESERVOIR .......................................................................................................... 1-42
CLEANING THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM ............................................................................................................ 1-42
REPLACING THE RETURN FILTER ELEMENT ............................................................................................... 1-42
REPLACING THE SCRUB BRUSH .................................................................................................................. 1-43
COVERS AND LATCHES ................................................................................................................................... 1-43
RECOVERY HIGH WARNING LIGHT ................................................................................................................ 1-43
SOLUTION CONTROL ...................................................................................................................................... 1-43
RECYCLING PUMP ESP SYSTEM .................................................................................................................... 1-43
PARTS LIST LEGEND ................................................................................................................................................ 1-46
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................... 1-47
ORDERING PARTS .................................................................................................................................................... 1-49
1-42
CHAPTER 2 PARTS ................................................................................................................................................... 2-1
MAIN BROOM .................................................................................................................................................... 2-2
SIDE BROOM .................................................................................................................................................... 2-4
SIDE BROOM PULLEY ...................................................................................................................................... 2-6
SIDE BROOM LEVER ........................................................................................................................................ 2-8
SIDE BROOM LIFT SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................. 2-10
HOPPER DOOR CYLINDER ............................................................................................................................. 2-21
HOPPER DUMP DOOR .................................................................................................................................... 2-22
HOPPER CONTROL VALVE.............................................................................................................................. 2-24
SIDE SQUEEGEES (46”) .................................................................................................................................. 2-30
SIDE SQUEEGEES (53”) .................................................................................................................................. 2-40
SOLUTION TANK .............................................................................................................................................. 2-48
RECOVERY TANK ............................................................................................................................................. 2-52
RECOVERY DRAIN SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................ 2-56
FRONT BUMPER .............................................................................................................................................. 2-57
FRONT WHEELS .............................................................................................................................................. 2-58
WHEEL WELL FLAP.......................................................................................................................................... 2-59
SAFETY ARM ...................................................................................................................................................... 2-69
VAC FAN ............................................................................................................................................................ 2-72
VAC MOTOR MANIFOLD ................................................................................................................................... 2-74
MAIN BROOM HYDRAULICS ............................................................................................................................ 2-81
SIDE BROOM HYDRAULICS ............................................................................................................................ 2-82
VAC MOTOR HYDRAULICS .............................................................................................................................. 2-93
VAC FAN HOPPER HYDRAULICS ......................................................................................................
POWER PANEL #2 ............................................................................................................................................ 2-100
CE KIT ............................................................................................................................................................... 2-105
REAR WORK LIGHT ................................................................................................................................................. 3-10
FIRE EXTINGUISHER .............................................................................................................................................. 3-28
PAD DRIVER (16") .................................................................................................................................................... 3-36
PAD DRIVER (18") .................................................................................................................................................... 3-37
VAC HOSE SERVICE KIT ......................................................................................................................................... 3-39
SPARE PARTS LISTS ............................................................................................................................................... 3-40
............................ 3-30
1-4 American-Lincoln
ATS 46-53 Battery
SPECIFICATIONS
CLEANING PATH
Scrubbing46 Inches (116.84 cm) or 53” (134.62cm)
Sweeping60 Inches (152.40 cm)
Edge Cleaning6 Inches (15.24 cm) Right Side 53 Inches
(134.62 cm) Only
TRAVEL SPEED0 - 4.7 MPH
STEERINGRack & Pinion 90°-90° Hydraulic Power Steering
Adjustable Steering Column
TURNING RADIUS
Left74.5 Inches (189.23 cm)
Right74.5 Inches (189.23 cm)
Aisle “U” Turn110.0 Inches (279.40 cm)
DIMENSIONS
Length102.5 Inches (265.43 cm)
Width55.0 Inches (132.08 cm)
Height55.5 Inches (140.97 cm)
Height w/ Overhead Guard78.75 Inches (197.49 cm)
Wheel Base50.8 Inches (128.90 cm)
WEIGHT
Standard Machine2600 lbs. (1170.0 Kg) Less Battery
TIRES
TypeUrethane (Front & Rear)
FrontTwo (2) 16” (41cm) x 3.75” (8.26 cm)
RearOne (1) 16” (41 cm) x 4.00” (10.16 cm)
RAMP CLIMBING
Sweeping3 Degrees
Transporting8 Degrees
MAIN BROOM
One piece plastic core disposable type. Broom position can be set to “restricted down” or
“free floating.”
Length45 Inches (114 cm)
Diameter14 Inches (35.6 cm)
Bristle Length3.25 Inches (8.26 cm)
Optional Bristle TypeNylon (Herringbone)Proex and Wire
High Density NylonPoly and Wire
Main Broom LiftHard Linkage
Main Broom ArmsPatented (No-Tool Broom Change)
SIDE BROOM
Side Broom Size21-inch (53.34 cm) Diameter
Side Broom BracketSwing Away Shock Mount
Side Broom LiftCable
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
Main Broom Lever (Activates Immediately when lowered)
Key SwitchCombination Battery Condition & Hour Meter
Headlight/Taillight SwitchSide Broom Lever (Activates Immediately when lowered)
Our general conditions of business are applicable with regard to the guarantee. Subject to change as a
result of technical advances. The guarantee is invalidated if the machine is not operated in accordance
with these instructions or otherwise abused. The guarantee is invalidated if the machine is not serviced as
described.
MACHINE DATA
MODEL
WEIGHT
R
IP X3
MACHINE NAME
DATE / SERIAL NUMBER
RATED POWER
MAX OPERATING SLOPE
LWA
B
1-6 American-Lincoln
ATS 46-53 Battery
78.75“
200.025 cm
MACHINE DIMENSIONS
85.5“
217.17 cm
52“
143.5 cm
50.8“
129.03 cm
102.5“
260.35 cm
27.0“
68.60 cm
C1694d/0402
25.75“
65.41 cm
55.5“
140.97 cm
25.75“
65.41 cm
American-Lincoln 1-7
ATS 46/53 Battery
STANDARD HARDWARE & TORQUE VALUES
SAE-Grade 5
C
14
27
39
86
15
28
44
68
98
135
239
387
579
Grade
5
Plated
Grade
8
Plated
FFF
15
28
43
108
17
31
49
76
110
153
267
-
-
C
-
-
-
130
22
40
63
95
138
191
338
545
818
-
-
-
151
24
44
70
108
155
216
378
-
-
410H
Stainless
C
18
33
47
114
19
34
55
85
-
-
-
-
-
20
35
54
132
22
39
62
95
-
-
-
-
-
Screw
Size
*6
*8
*10
*1/4
5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
9/16
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
C = Coarse Thread
F=Fine Thread
*=Tor que values for #6 through 1/4 are lb./in. All others are lb./ft.
Brass
5
9
13
32
6
10
16
-
-
-
-
-
-
SAE-Grade 8
Type
F&T
& BT
C
20
37
49
120
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
F
23
41
64
156
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Type
B, AB
21
3449
120
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NOTE
Decrease the torque by 20% when using thread lubricant
The torque tolerance is ± on torque values.
C2000/9905
1-8 American-Lincoln
ATS 46-53 Battery
HYDRAULIC TORQUE REQUIREMENTS
HYDRAULIC TORQUE REQUIREMENTS
Refer to the following chart for torque values on all hydraulic hoses and fittings.
NominalO-Ring Face Seal EndSAE O-Ring Boss End
SAEThreadSwivelThreadStr. Fitting
DashSizeNutSizeor Locknut
SizeInchTorqueInchTorque
LB-FTLB-FT
-3**3/8-248-10
-49/16-1810-127-16-2014-16
-5**1/2-2018-20
-611/16-1618-209/16-1824-25
-813/16-1632-353/4-1650-60
-101-1446-507/8-1472-80
-121 3/16-1265-701 1/16-12125-135
-141 3/16-1265-701 3/16-12160-180
-161 7-16-1292-1001 5/16-12200-220
-201 11/16-12125-1401 5/8-12210-280
-
242-12150-1651 7/8-12270-360
* O-Ring face seal type end not defined for this tube size.
YOUR ATS 46/53 BATTERY MACHINE HAS BEEN SHIPPED COMPLETE, BUT DO NOT ATTEMPT TO
OPERATE WITHOUT FOLLOWING THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
PREPARING THE MACHINE FOR OPERATION
*Uncrate the machine and carefully remove from skid to prevent damage.
*The ATS 46/53 machines that are shipped without batteries have the (+) positive drive motor lead
disconected.
*Open the battery compartment and connect the (+) positive motor lead to the top terminal post (the wire
“P” is also attached to it). Tighten the terminal nut.
*Install the scrub brushes.
*Check the oil level in the hydraulic reservoir
*Install batteries as follows (if not included):
1. Turn the key to the “OFF” position.
2. Raise the Solution Cover to the open position.
3. Use a battery lifting device with a 2500 lbs. (1150 Kg) capacity hoist to lift the battery.
4. Using the lifting device, lower the 36 volt battery into the battery compartment directly in front of the
driver’s compartment. Orient the cables & plug them in as required.
5. Plug the polarized connector from the battery into the 36-volt plug provided.
WARNING
Hydrogen gas is formed during the charging operation and is explosive! Only charge batteries in a well-venti-
lated area with the lid open. Avoid any open flame or electrical sparks. Pulling out the charger plug with the
timer on will cause an arc and must be avoided.
American-Lincoln 1-11
ATS 46/53 Battery
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS ARE USED THROUGHOUT THIS MANUAL AS INIDICATED IN THEIR
DESCRIPTIONS:
DANGER
To warn of immediate hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death.
WARNING
To warn of hazards or unsafe practices which could result in severe personal injury or death.
CAUTION
To warn of hazards or unsafe practices which could result in minor personal injury.
ATTENTION
To warn of unsafe practices which could result in extensive equipment damage.
NOTE
To give important information or to warn of unsafe practices which could result in equipment damage.
WARNING
THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION SIGNALS POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS CONDITIONS TO THE OPERATOR OR
EQUIPMENT. READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY. KNOW WHEN THESE CONDITIONS CAN EXIST. THEN, TAKE
NECESSARY STEPS TO TRAIN MACHINE OPERATING PERSONNEL. FOR THE SAFE OPERATION OF THIS
MACHINE, READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES.
WARNING
Machines can ignite flammable materials and vapors. Do not use with or near flammables such as gasoline,
grain dust, solvents, and thinners.
WARNING
Heavy machinery. Improper use can cause personal injury.
WARNING
Operate only when lids, doors, and access panels are securely closed.
WARNING
Use care when reversing machine in confined area.
WARNING
When servicing the machine, disconnect the batteries first to prevent possible injury.
WARNING
When working on the machine, empty hopper, remove batteries, clear area of people and obstructions, use
additional people and proper procedures when lifting the machine.
WARNING
Always empty the hopper and disconnect the battery before doing maintenance.
WARNING
You must have training in the operation of this machine before using it.
READ THE INSTRUCTION BOOK.
WARNING
Do not operate this machine unless it is completely assembled.
WARNING
Do not use this machine as a step or furniture.
1-12 American-Lincoln
ATS 46-53 Battery
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Stop and leave this machine on a level surface. When you stop the machine, put the power switch in the “OFF”
position and engage the Wheel Lock.
WARNING
To prevent injury and damage to the machine, do not lift the machine
or move it to an edge of a stair or loading dock.
WARNING
Lead acid batteries generate gases, which can cause an explosion. Keep sparks and flames away from batteries.
NO SMOKING. Charge batteries only in areas with good ventilation.
WARNING
Always wear eye protection and protective clothing when working near batteries. Remove all jewelry. Do not put
tools or other metal objects across the battery terminals or across the tops of batteries.
WARNING
Only authorized personnel should do maintenance and repairs. Tighten all fasteners. Maintain adjustments
according to the specifications given in the service manual for the machine. Keep the electrical parts of the
machine dry. For storage, keep the machine in a building.
WARNING
Make sure all labels, decals, warnings, cautions and instructions are fastened to the machine. Purchase new
labels and decals from American-Lincoln.
WARNING
The operator must exhibit extreme caution when negotiating, turning, and traveling across grades or ramps.
Start, stop, change direction, travel and brake smoothly. Slow down when turning.
WARNING
Avoid uneven surfaces and loose materials. Watch for obstructions, especially overhead.
WARNING
Operate only from the designated operator’s position. Stay inside the body of the machine. Keep hands and feet
on the designated controls. Always operate in well-lighted areas.
WARNING
Do not carry passengers on the machine. Set the Wheel Lock when leaving the machine. Chock (block) the
wheels if the machine is parked on a grade (ramp), or is being prepared for maintenance.
WARNING
Never leave the operator’s compartment when the machine is running.
WARNING
Report damage or faulty operation immediately. Do not operate the machine until repairs have been completed.
Only authorized personnel should do maintenance and repairs.
WARNING
To maintain the stability of this machine in normal operation, the overhead guard, counterweights, rear bumper
guard, or any similar equipment installed by the manufacturer, as original equipment should never be removed.
If it becomes necessary to remove such equipment for repair or maintenance, this equipment must be reinstalled
before the machine is placed back into operation.
WARNING
Electrical hazard. Shocks can cause serious personal injury. Unplug the battery before cleaning or servicing. To
avoid possible injury or property damage, read the Operator’s Manual before servicing the machine. Authorized
personnel should do maintenance and repairs.
American-Lincoln 1-13
ATS 46/53 Battery
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Disconnecting the battery connector with the key switch in the “I” position will cause sparks that could ignite
explosive hydrogen gas generated by the batteries. To prevent serious injury or possible property damage, turn
Key Switch to “O” position before disconnecting the battery cable from the machine for charging or service.
FOR SAFETY, OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING WARNINGS. FAILURE TO COMPLY MAY CREATE A SERIOUS RISK OF INJURY TO YOU AND OTHERS. THIS MACHINE SHOULD NOT BE USED IN HAZARDOUS
LOCATIONS INCLUDING AREAS OF VOLATILE DUST OR VAPOR CONCENTRATIONS.
Operators must be trained and qualified to operate this machine. They must also understand the
operator’s manual before starting.
Use caution when mounting or dismounting the machine, particularly on wet/slippery surfaces.
Do not dump the hopper over an open pit or dock. Do not dump the hopper when positioned on a
grade (ramp). The machine must be level (horizontal).
1-14 American-Lincoln
ATS 46-53 Battery
OPERATION OF CONTROLS AND GAUGES
CIRCUTBREAKERS
COMBINATION
BATTERY CONDITION
& HOUR METER
LIGHT
SWITCH
WORK
LIGHT
(Option)
MAIN
BROOM
LEVER
HOPPER
LEVER
HORN
BUTTON
SCRUB
DECK
SWITCH
SQUEEGEE
SWITCH
MAIN
BROOM
ADJUSTMENT
PARKING
BRAKE
SOLUTION
CONTROL
LEVER
HOPPER
DOOR
LEVER
WARNING
BANK
FWD/REV
SWITCH
FILTER
SHAKER
SWITCH
WET SWEEP
BYPASS
(Option)
SIDE
BROOM
LEVER
KEY
SWITCH
SIDE
BROOM
ADJUSTMENT
CIRCUIT
BREAKERS
BRAKE
PEDAL
SEAT
ADJUSTMENT
FOOT
PEDAL
-
+
P5034b-1battFIGURE 2
LIGHT SWITCH (See Figure 2)
The light switch is located on the instrument panel to the right of the battery condition/hour meter. It will work
various light options available for this machine, such as:
* HEAD LIGHTS
* TAIL LIGHTS
* INSTRUMENT LIGHTS
HORN BUTTON (See Figure 2)
The horn button is located on the left side control panel. Push the button to sound the horn. The horn button is
always active.
American-Lincoln 1-15
ATS 46/53 Battery
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