Niles Audio SI-2125 User Manual 2

INSTALLATION & OPERATION GUIDE
Systems Integration Amplifier
230 Volts 50Hz Export Version
®
B l e n d i n g Hi g H Fid e li t y a n d ar c H i t e c t u r e
®
®
CONGRATULATIONS!
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION 2
FEATURES AND BENEFITS 3
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS 5
FRONT AND REAR PANEL DETAILS 9
INSTALLATION 11
OPERATION 15
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 16
SPECIFICATIONS 18
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an
CAUTION
CAUTION: TO REDUCE
THE RISK OF ELECTRICAL
equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated dangerous voltage within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER. NO USER-SERVICE­ABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRICAL SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT
ATTENTION: POUR EVITER LES CHOCS ELECTRIQUES, INTRODUIRE LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA FICHE
DANS LA BOURNE CORRESONDANTE DE LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQU’AU FOND
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE
The exclamation point within an equivalent triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
1
INTRODUCTION
The SI-2125 is a member of the award-winning Niles Systems Integration Amplifier family. It is designed for home theaters and whole house audio systems requiring high power. Niles specifically created Systems Integration Amplifiers to solve the problems of interfacing with different brands and models of equipment, different acoustic environments in different rooms, and different kinds of applications; home theater, stereo, outdoor speakers and background music. The SI-2125 brings extremely high- current power to a custom installed A/V
system in a remarkably convenient way.
INTRODUCTION
SI-2125
Systems Integration
Stereo Power Amplifier
230 Volts 50Hz Export Version
2
FEATURES AND BENEFITS
FEATURES AND BENEFITS
Real World Power
The SI-2125 delivers 125 watts per channel at 8 ohms, 200 watts per channel at 4 ohms and 300 watts bridged at 8 ohms. You’ll get tremendous bass and dynamics from every pair of speakers powered by an SI-2125.
Transparent Sound
The audio circuitry of the SI-2125 is constructed using the finest parts available; including 1% metal film resistors, high quality capacitors, and oversized heat sinks. All this attention to technical detail creates a sound that is clear and uncolored with phenomenal imaging.
Freedom from Crosstalk
Each channel of the SI-2125 is powered via its own independent power supply. This increases the isolation between the two channels and eliminates cross talk, guaranteeing you absolute silence as the backdrop to your music.
Current for Reactive Loads
The high current design of the SI-2125 assures that even unusual and reactive loads are handled with ease. A massive toroidal transformer with two separate windings for each of the power supplies provides more than ample current to your system.
Freedom from Fan Noise
The oversized heat sinks inside the SI-2125 allow the amplifier to stay cool even when operating into low impedance loads—without the noise of fan-cooled amplifiers.
Independent Level Controls
Each channel has its own independent level control enabling you to precisely match the SI-2125 to the rest of your system. The level controls also enable you to limit the volume, preventing abuse of the system.
Lifetime Connections
The SI-2125 features gold plated stereo inputs, cascade stereo outputs, and five way binding posts to ensure perfect connections without corrosion for years to come.
3
Turn-On Modes
The SI-2125 features three turn-on modes: 1. Music Sense 2. External Voltage Trigger 3. Manual Turn-On via the front panel switch. You can configure the SI-2125 to interface with any kind of system and have the unit automatically turn on.
Automatic Protection
The SI-2125 is equipped with sophisticated protection circuits. In the unlikely event that a problem occurs, the amplifier shuts itself off. When conditions return to normal, regular operation resumes.
Status Display for Troubleshooting
LED’s on the front panel indicate: Power, Active Status, and a Protection Warning. With a glance at the front panel, a troubleshooter is quickly provided with key information!
Control Output
A 12 volt DC output is provided whenever the amplifier is on, allowing you to operate voltage-triggered devices like motorized screens and curtains.
FEATURES AND BENEFITS
Bridged Mode
The SI-2125’s can be operated in a bridged mono configuration. In this configuration, it can deliver upwards of 300 watts. Bridged mode is perfect for subwoofer, rock speakers or any applications requiring high power output.
Designed and Engineered in the USA
Limited two-year parts and labor warranty.
4
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
Placement
Place the SI-2125 on a flat level surface like a table or shelf. It should be placed upright so that its weight rests on the four attached feet. Placing the weight of the amplifier on the rear or front panel for even an instant will result in damage to the amplifier’s connectors and controls.
The SI-2125, like any hi-fi component, will last much longer if it is given adequate ventilation for proper cooling. When installing the SI-2125 in a cabinet, be sure that the rear of the cabinet is open to fresh air to provide proper cooling (see Figure 1). If the cabinet’s design will not accommodate an open rear, install two small “boxer fans” to provide continuous air flow into and out of the cabinet (see Figure 2). Place the SI-2125 so that there is at least 7” of free air space above the chassis. If the amplifier is located on a carpeted surface, place a board under the amplifier’s feet. Do not block the ventilation holes on the top and bottom of the SI-2125.
CAUTION! When using low impedance speaker loads (less than 8 ohms Normal Mode) refer to figure 2 for proper placement.
Figure 1
Make sure that there is a minimum of 7” of free air space above the amplifier for proper ventilation.
Allow a minimum of 2” of depth behind unit to accommodate cables and connectors.
Boxer Fan (55 CFM) directly centered 7” on top of the SI-2125.
If the cabinet rear is not open to fresh air or if you’re using low impedance loads, install two “boxer fans” to provide continuous air flow into and out of the cabinet.
Figure 2
Boxer Fan (55 CFM) directly centered 2” behind the SI-2125.
5
Turn-On Modes
The SI-2125 draws more current than a preamplifier’s switched AC outlet can safely supply. Also, your preamplifier may “thump” at dangerous volumes if the amplifier is already on when the preamp turns on. It is usually best to turn the amplifier on only when it is needed. The Turn-On Mode selector switch gives you three options for turning the SI-2125 on and off.
Constant - The auto turn-on circuitry is off. The front panel master power switch operates the amplifier. In is “On”, out is “Off”.
Audio Sense - The master switch on the front panel must be in the “On” position. The amplifier is off when there is no audio signal present at either the left or the right input, but the sensing circuitry is on. The turn-on sensing circuitry looks for a tiny amount of audio signal present at any of the audio inputs. If it detects a signal, the amplifier is turned on. Once the audio signal stops, the sensing circuit waits two minutes, then turns the amplifier off.
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
3-30 Volt AC/DC Opto-Isolated Voltage Trigger - The master switch on the
front panel must be in the “On” position. The amplifier is off when there is no 3-30V AC or DC voltage detected at the trigger input. Once the sensing circuitry detects a voltage, the amplifier is turned on. Once the voltage stops, the sensing circuit instantly turns the amplifier off. Voltage triggers can be supplied by Niles automated switchers, some video projectors, some surround sound processors, or something as simple as a 16 volt AC wall adapter plugged into the switched outlet of your stereo receiver. DO NOT USE A DC WALL ADAPTER. The long discharge time of the DC adapter’s filter capacitor will delay the turn-off of the amplifier.
If you are using a wall adapter or external power supply to provide the trigger, it doesn’t have to be very large (a minimum current capability of 2.5 milliamps for a 3 volt trigger increasing up to a minimum of 38 milliamps for a 30 volt trigger).
6
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
Bridged Mode
The SI-2125’s bridged mode switch allows you to create a more powerful amplifier by combining both channels into one (8 ohm minumum). In the bridged mode, connect the speakers to the left red positive terminal and the right red positive terminal. In the bridged mode the right channel’s red terminal becomes positive and the left channel’s red terminal becomes negative. DO NOT USE THE BLACK NEGATIVE (-) TERMINALS. THE SIGNAL IS AT THE RED POSITIVE (+) TERMINALS ONLY.
Multiple Speaker Loads
The SI-2125 is stable into very low impedance loads. This means you can safely operate three pairs of 8 ohm speakers (a 2.67 ohm load) directly connected to the SI-2125. Note that the SI-2125 does not have on/off speaker switching built in. When the amplifier is on, so are all of the speakers. (for more information on
proper amplifier placement, see Installation Considerations on page 5, Figure 2).
Niles makes a number of different speaker selection and impedance matching systems. Speaker selection systems allow each pair of speakers to be turned on and off from your equipment location (or even via remote control). That way, you know that the speakers in the bedroom are off so you can avoid waking a sleeping spouse! These speaker selectors provide an easy way to terminate all of the wires for more than three pairs. Testing and troubleshooting a new system is much easier with the individual room labels and on/off switches of a Niles speaker selection system. Additionally, Niles speaker selection systems offer impedance matching features which will allow you to connect up to ten pairs of speakers to your SI-2125 amplifier.
TECH TIP
Wire size is expressed by its AWG (American
Wire Gauge) number. The lower the number,
the larger the wire, i.e. twelve AWG is physically
7
larger than fourteen AWG.
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
SPEAKER 6
L+ L- R- R+
AMPLIFIER
L+ L- R- R+ L+ L- R- R+ L+ L- R- R+ L+ L- R- R+ L+ L- R- R+
SPEAKER 5 SPEAKER 4 SPEAKER 3 SPEAKER 2
L+ L- R- R+
SPEAKER 1
CONSTANT
PROTECTION
ON OFF
Niles Audio Corporation,Inc.
Miami, Florida USA
NILES
Niles SI-2125
Niles HDL-6 Speaker Selection System
Speaker selection systems allow each pair of speakers to be turned on and off from your equipment location (or even via remote control).
Cable and Wire
It will be easier to reconfigure or troubleshoot your system in the future if you label the cables and wires for their destination or source, rather than which terminal of the SI-2125 they are connected to.
The SI-2125 connects to your sources via shielded line level audio cables with RCA phono plugs. Use high quality cables with your Niles amplifier for the lowest possible noise and best overall performance. Your Niles dealer can recommend the proper cable.
The SI-2125 connects to your speakers using 2 conductor speaker wire. For most applications, we recommend you use 16 or 18 gauge wire. For wiring runs longer than 80 feet, we recommend 14 gauge wire. The binding posts of the SI-2125 will accommodate up to 12 gauge wire. Larger sizes can be accommodated by attaching banana plugs to the wire. Note that the binding posts accept dual banana or single banana connectors.
8
FRONT AND REAR PANEL DETAILS
Red “Power” LED confirms the amplifier is connected to a live AC power outlet and that the master power switch is on.
Green“Active” LED lights when the amplifier circuitry has been turned on by the Turn-On circuits.
Front panel “Master Power” switch turns off the entire amplifier, including the Turn-On circuitry.
Main Inputs enable you to route a stereo line level source to the SI-2125.
Turn-On Mode switch
3.5 mm mini-jack for voltage input.
The red “Protect” LED indicates the amp has shut down because there is a fault in the speaker, the wiring, or with the SI-2125 itself.
Cascade Outputs of the main input enable you to daisy chain multiple amplifiers.
3.5 mm mini-jack for 12V DC control output.
9
AC 230V 50Hz
Level Adjustment screws enable you to preset the maximum system volume (or match levels with another amplifier).
Bridge mode switch
FRONT AND REAR PANEL DETAILS
Binding posts for speaker connections.
IEC receptacle for AC power cord.
10
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
Pg. 11 Setting the Turn-On Mode Switch
11 Control Output
12 Speaker Wire Connections
Pg. 13 Line Level Audio Inputs
13 Cascade Audio Outputs
14 AC Power plug
Setting the Turn-On Mode Switch
The SI-2125 has three turn-on modes. Select which mode you desire by sliding the mode switch. See Installation Considerations on page 6 for more information about each of the turn-on modes.
Slide the switch with your fingernail or a 1/8” slotted screwdriver blade.
Control Output
This terminal provides a 12v DC signal suitable for triggering Niles automated switchers, some motorized screens, some electric curtain controls, etc. The trigger voltage is present only when the amplifier is active or “on”. When the amplifier turns “off”, the 12 volt signal is off.
Using the
3.5 mm jack.
11
STEP
1. Check the requirements of the device you want to control.
2. Connect the 3.5 mm Jack to the control output maintaining proper polarity (tip = +)
DESCRIPTION
The control output has a maximum current capability of 12vDC 150 mA.
Niles makes an accessory cable plug FG00933.
Speaker Wire Connections
CAUTION! ALL SPEAKER WIRE CONNECTIONS MUST BE MADE WITH THE AMPLIFIER OFF.
Bare Wire
Unscrew the red or black plastic knob, insert the bare wire end into the opening, and then tighten the knob until the wire is securely clamped.
Banana Plugs There are many types of banana plugs, some crimp, some solder. The Niles gold banana plug has a quick-connect binding post for the bare wire on the body of the plug. A banana plug is simply inserted into the jack at the end of the amplifier’s binding post. Dual banana plugs will fit the SI-2125 binding posts.
INSTALLATION
STEP
1. Label all wires.
2. Connect one stripped wire end or banana plug to the black terminal and one to the red terminal.
CAUTION! AVOID EVEN A SINGLE STRAND OF WIRE TOUCHING THE CHASSIS OR ANOTHER CONNECTOR.
DESCRIPTION
If you label the wires for their destination, rather than which terminal of the SI-2125 they are connected to, it will be easier to reconfigure your system in the future.
A. Split the speaker wire insulation so that at least two inches of each conductor are separated.
B. Strip one half inch of insulation from the end of each conductor of the speaker wire
C. Attach banana plugs or twist the strands of wire together and insert them into the appropriate binding post.
12
INSTALLATION
Line Level Audio Input
CAUTION! THE AMPLIFIER MUST BE OFF WHENEVER YOU MAKE CHANGES TO THE INPUT CONNECTIONS.
STEP
1. Label all of the interconnecting cables for the sources they connect to.
2. Connect the sources by inserting the RCA plugs into the amplifier’s jacks.
DESCRIPTION
Use audio patch cables with RCA phono plugs attached to the ends.
Connect outputs from your sources to inputs on the amplifier. Never connect a source or preamplifier’s input (e.g., record inputs) to the inputs of your SI-2125.
Cascade Audio Outputs
The “Cascade Audio Outputs” enable you to connect another amplifier to your preamplifier output. The connectors are gold-plated RCA phono jacks. Connect them to another amplifier’s inputs with a standard audio patch cable. The outputs are not buffered; if you wish to daisy-chain more than 5 Niles amplifiers you will need a Niles AVDA-3 buffered distribution amplifier. A single AVDA-3 will allow you to daisy-chain 5 amplifiers from each of its 3 outputs, allowing 15 SI-2125 power amplifiers to be fed from the same master preamplifier. If your preamp has a vacuum tube output stage, you must use a Niles AVDA-3 to drive
more than a single SI-2125.
13
AC Power Plug
STEP
INSTALLATION
Plug the female IEC socket of the supplied AC cord into the IEC receptacle on the rear of the amplifier.
Plug the two-prong plug into 230V 50 Hz wall outlet.
CAUTION! TYPICALLY THE PREAMP/ RECEIVER’S SWITCHED OUTLET IS NOT RATED FOR A POWER AMPLIFIER.
Just like a computer or printer, the SI-2125 has an AC cord which unplugs either at the amp or at the wall for your convenience.
If you use a grounded power strip, surge suppressor or extension cord, verify that proper ground is maintained.
The SI-2125 draws a maximum of approximately 700 watts from an AC wall outlet. Use the auto turn on circuit instead.
14
OPERATION
OPERATION
Power Switch
The front panel switch is a master or “vacation” power switch. No matter which turn-on mode you have selected, the master power switch will turn off all circuitry—including the sensing circuitry. If you will not be using the amplifier for an extended period of time, turn the master power switch “Off” (push button switch out). When you would like to return to normal operation, turn the switch ”On” (push button switch in).
Power LED
The power LED indicates that the AC cord is plugged into a working AC power receptacle and that the power switch is in the ”On” position.
Active LED
The rear panel turn-on mode switch determines when and how the amplifier will turn on. The ”Active” LED indicates that the amplifier is operating.
Protection LED
15
The front panel protection LED indicates that the amplifier has been shut down because of either a fault in the wiring or the speaker, or with the SI-2125 itself.
Level Adjustment Screws
The front panel level adjustment screws allow you to adjust the level of the SI-2125 relative to other amplifiers in your system. Use a 1/8” slotted screwdriver to adjust the screws. If the SI-2125 is the only amplifier in your system, leave the screws at their factory default position (turned fully clockwise).
Cleaning and Maintenance
The internal parts of the SI-2125 are electronic and require no maintenance. Once a year it is appropriate to twist the RCA connectors on each input to remove corrosion and improve conductivity. You can clean the amplifier with soft cloth or paper towel dampened with water or a mild detergent. Do not use any spray-type, abrasive cleaners on the amplifier.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
When there is a problem consult this guide first. If the problem persists, or you have additional questions, call your local Niles dealer or Niles Technical Support at 1-305-238-4373. The most common problems relate to hook up. Call from your telephone extension nearest the system.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
SYMPTOM
No sound on one channel
No sound on both channels
Hum from the speakers
POSSIBLE CAUSES AND TEST PROCEDURE
Short circuit or loose wire at the speaker or amplifier terminals. Check that the connections are secure and that there are no loose strands of wire crossing from the positive to the negative terminals at the back of the amplifier and /or the speaker.
Short circuit or a break in the speaker wire. Dis­connect the speaker wire at both ends, separate the 2 conductors at both ends and test with a meter for a short circuit. If there is no short, connect the two conductors at one end and test with a meter for continuity.
Speaker is not working. Connect the speaker to a channel that plays another speaker.
Audio cable to input is bad. Connect another cable that is known to be good.
Audio cable to the main inputs is bad. Connect another cable that is known to be good.
Hum may be caused by a ground loop between two of the other components in the system. To test for another ground loop, try reversing the AC plugs of each of the components in the system.
16
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE (continued)
SYMPTOM
Hum from the speakers
Amp will not turn on
Bass sound is weak and the stereo image is “phasey” or “blurry” sounding in one room
POSSIBLE CAUSES AND TEST PROCEDURE
Check for faulty cables, faulty source material, an ungrounded phono system or a defective component.
AC power cord must be plugged into a working outlet. Master power switch must be on.
The loudspeakers are wired out of phase. Reverse the connections at the back of one speaker. Make sure that the Bridge Mode Switch is in the stereo position if the amplifier is being used in a stereo configuration.
17
SPECIFICATIONS
Design Principle
Linear voltage/current amplification.
Continuous Average Power Output
125 watts per channel RMS at 8 ohms, both channels driven. 175 watts per channel RMS at 4 ohms, both channels driven. 350 watts bridged channel RMS at 8 ohms.
Input Impedance
18K ohms
Input Sensitivity
.830V for 8 ohm rated power .720V for 4 ohm rated power
Overall Voltage Gain
31.5 dB
Frequency Response
Bandwidth Limited from 10 Hz to 70 kHz (-1 dB)
Signal to Noise Ratio
110 dB, A-weighted
Total Harmonic Distortion
8 ohms
.02% THD from 20 Hz to 20 kHz @ full rated power
SPECIFICATIONS
4 ohms
.02% THD from 20 Hz to 10 kHz @ full rated power
Overall Dimensions
17” wide 5 1/2” high (including feet) 13-1/8” deep
Weight
26 lbs
18
Niles Audio
Corporation
12331 S.W. 130 Street
Miami, Florida 33186
Tel: (305) 238-4373
Fax: (305) 238-0185
www.nilesaudio.com
©2003-2009 Niles Audio Corporation. Because Niles strives to continuously improve its products, Niles reserves the right to change product specications without notice. Niles, the Niles logo, Systems Integration Amplier, and Blending High Fidelity and Architecture are registered trademarks of Niles Audio Corporation. BusMatrix is a trademark of Niles Audio Corporation. DS00375B
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