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INSTRUCTION
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MANUAL
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NOMENCLATURE
lever
advance
Film
O
speed scale
Shutter
@
dial
speed/mode
Shutter
@
@ Frame
@
@
@
@
@ Lens aoerture
@
counter
release
Shutter
release button
lever
lock
Anatomical
Depth-of-f
Aoerture
ield indicators
Lens
index
selector
button
grip
knob
speedi
Shutter
Neckstrap
Lens
flash
TTL
Lens
Lens focusing
Distance scale
mode index
Accessory shoe
Viewfinder @
eyelets
positioning
UHU SENSOT
positioning pin
Distance
Aperture
slot
IOT
pnoiogiapnv
scale
knob
index
scale
@
@
@
@
O
@
Cs)
@
@
€9
@ ASA/ISO
@
@
@ASA/lSO
@
@
@
@
^
Q!
-
Q?
@
film soeed
Film rewind knob
rewind crank
Film
film soeed dial
film speed
ASA/lSO
back
Camera
lock button
back
Camera
(reo)
index
back
Camera
(white)
inde*
Camera back release/
lock mark
back release/
Camera
lock latch
Film rewind
fork
index
scale
release/
lock
release
Viewfinder eyepiece
Hinged film
Film
advance
Film takeup
lt
plate
Pressure
Film carl
Flash
sync
Batterv
window
pressure plate
sprockets
spool
guide
Film
rails
locking catch
back
Camera
e chamber
socket cover
clip
chamber
sockel
Tripod
@
@
@
@
(!
a9
i@
d
(a
43
:!+
CONTENTS
NOMENCLATURE
FOREWORD
PREPARATION....
Exomining
The O-rings
TIPS ON
BASIC OPERATIONS.
CONIROLS
CAMERA
Speed/Mode
Shutter
A(Auto)
Monuol
(Bulb).
B
(Rewind)
R
Aperture
TTLMetering
Viewfinder....
Shooting
Automotic
utter-priority
Sh
photogrophy...
Shooting
to
How
select
shutterspeed
speed/operiure
Shutter
give
thot
lubricoting
ond
their seoling
ond
CARE
. . ..
IN DETAIL
(llsoto
4/'10O0sec,)
Setting
System
the
in
Aperture-Priority
Exposure
outomotic
the
in
Monuql
f/stop
the
the
some exposure
Selector
Mode .. ....
......... 6
.....7=tltl
the
O-rings....8
method . . .
.... 12-IIg
t14-29
...
30_49
. . . . . .
Diol.
........30
.....3'l
.
........33
.......34
exposure
.....36
Exposure
Mode .37
ond
........39
combinotions
. . . . .39
.2-3
ronge of
EV
Shutter Releose Lock
Shutter
'10
30
.35
ASA/ISO Film Speed Diol .
Frome
Film Advonce Lever
Exposurecompensotion..
Deoth of field
Comero Bock
PressurePlote.
Anotomicol
TrioodSocket
FTASH PHOTOGRAPHY. . .. . 50-57
Flosh
AccessoryShoe.
Viewfinder Reody-Light
Comero
ond
Nikonos-V/Speedlight
combinotion
Doylightfill-in
chort
EV
TIPS ON UNDERWATER
Woter's
Lens focol
the
comero
Lever ....,,.,40
Releose Button
Counter
Lock System ........47
Grip
Socket.... ......52
... .......,
meter,
reody-light.
chort
flosh
mognifying
length
speed,
shutter
shooting
PHOTOGRAPHY. . 58-64
effects
picture
ond
..,..,40
...... . 42
...
.......48
......48
....... 56
. ......
........58
ongle.
. . . .
39
. . .41
43
..
43-44
. . .45
...49
.....53
53
.....54
...55
57
.58
. . .
Woter'seffectsoncolors
obsorption
Color
Shooting
subject
Shooting
Comero
Best
distonce ond
controst
with sunlight.,..
positioning
depth of
Film choice....
to
When
Underwoter
speedlight
o speedlight....
use
photogrophy
guide
Flosh shooting
ACCESSORIES...
Nikonos
Speedlights
ondSB-402
V-Type Sync Cord
Vl-A-Type Sync
Nikonos
Relotionship
UW-Nikkor
Interchongeoble Lenses,,....,.
between
length
focol
45mm f/2.8N,
UW-Nikkor
20mm
ond UW-Nikkor
W-Nikkor
35mm
Nikkor80mmll4...
LW-Nikkor
2Smm 112,8 . . .....72
...,60
underwoter
.......,...
... .
...6t
. .. ....
woter for
AE
shooting
.
. . , .
.......63
.....63
ond
numbers .. . .. . .63
tips ....64
....65-76
SB- 4 03
.....65-66
.....,66
Cord SC-40
picture
........ 66
ond
ongle
...67
t12,8,
28mm f/3,5.
(Stondord)
f/2,5
.. 68-69
. . .70
...71
Nikonos Close-up Outfit
60
.6ta
.62
.62
67
Accessory VieMinders
Opticol
Opticol
Opticol Viewfinder for
the
Opticol
Plostic Frome Finder
the
Plostic Frome Finder
35mm f
Lens Hood ..... 75
Plostic
Rubber Lens Hood
Lens Coses.....
Comero Cose.
Speedlight Cose SS-'10'l .....76
Close-up Outfit Cose
O-rings ond
TIPSON
SPEC|FfCATTONS.
.... ........74
Viewfinder DF-'! 4..... .....74
Viewfinder DF-12.
UW-Nikkor
UW-Nikkor 28mm f/3,5.
Lens
BATTERYUSE..
28mm
Viewfinder DF-10
12,5 ond
Protector.. .....75
lubricont... ....76
f/3,5. .......74
for
for the W-Nikkor
the
Nikkor 80mm tl4...74
....78-79
.......74
......76
.......76
,......
. ....73
...74
...74
....75
76
...77
FOREWORD
only 35mm
world's
The Nikonos-V
camera
wrthstanding
and
wrthout
ruggedness,
where
beach,
the
climbrng
Nikonos-V's
The
manual
above
precision,
manual
tography
or SB-102
phy
and
exposure
mult;ple flash
interchangeable
Six
medium
15mm l/2.8N, UW-Nikkor
28mm
Nikkor 35mm
underwater and
LW-Nikkor 28mm
The Nikonos-V
that lets
40mm away while wearing a diver's
is the
going
a depth of
of
capable
a special
you
regular cameras
and below
it
use
go
skiing.
or
exposure
shutter speeds
The Nikonos-V also makes
mode.
than
easier
for both underwater and on-land
enjoy the benefits of automatic TTL flash
control. Other Nikon accessories
photography.
telephoto are also available: the UW-Nikkor
f/3.5-all for underwater use only; the W-
t12.5 and Nikkor BOmm f/4, for both
on-land use; and the water-resistant
has a large,
you
see the entire
to
pressure
underwater
can use
your
on
automatic
controls
water easier than ever.
Il2.B,tor
of 6kg/cm2
housing. Because
Nikonos
the
would dare
even take
boat,
aperture-priority and
picture-taking
make
quartz-controlled
are
ever. Combine
lenses from
super-wideangle
20mm f/2.8,
on-land use only.
high-eyepoint viewfinder
field
of
underwater
(160
50m
go.
not
it with
v'ew from up to
mask
feet)
(85lb/in2)
of its
in
situations
Carry
it mountain
both
For extra
in the
pho-
flash
the SB-103
photograallow
UW-Nikkor
goggles.
or
new
A
camera back lock system eliminates the
of the camera
bility
large
shutter
you
allow
manner
it to
Even
should still familiarize
steps and basic operations explained
sections
tion, refer to
UNDERWATER
wisely invested now will
rewarding
TTL
to
to operate the Nikonos-V
as a
though this camera
this manual. For
of
photographic
back opening
release
button and
regular
35
yourself
"CONTROLS
PHOTOGRAPHY.,' A few miNutES
film advance lever
mm
camera.
is very
with
more
lN DETAIL"
pay
off
experiences.
accidently. And
easy
the
in the first two
detailed
later
possi-
in
the same
to use,
preparatory
informa-
"TIPS
and
years
in
you
ON
a
of
PREPARATION
STOP!
THE
TO AVOID DAMAGING THE
This Nikonos-V
the
not
the
camera back'-+0, lens@, flash
clip@)
and
following instructions thoroughly
self
Because the outer surface
been specially treated
be
send
nexl
Your
serviced condition, when allO-ring
condition, and
assembled and closed.
Pay
the O-rings because
Nikonos-V
properly,
cuts, tears, or other
lubricated.
READ THIS NOTICE
O.RING SEALS
junctions
be considered
four
properly
with the maintenance
protected
it to a
use.
Nikonos-V
special
uses O-rings to seal and waterproof
between
user-serviceable
They must
lubricated
from impact. lf
qualified
attention to the instructions for installing
watertight. For
they must be in
lf
they are
parts.
waterproof
is watertight
when
O-rings
perfect,
in
be
prior
of the O-rings.
make
to
technician for
all components
it is
the O-rings
perfect
imperfections)
not,
MUST BE
Your Nikonos-V
until
sync socket, and battery
undamaged condition
to
of
it
only
the
they will not
BEFORE
EXAMINED
CAMERA.
you
(one
each use.
familiarize
to
your
it waterproof, it
becomes damaged,
service before
when in
seals are
which make
O-rings
condition
should
have
examined
for
each
Nikonos-V has
are
and
perform pro-
Read
properly
perfect
in
properly
perform
to
(with
properly
the
the
your-
must
the
your
USING
YOUR
AND
perly
and may
prevent
always
discard
The channels into
foreign
any
finished
condition. lf they
properly
seat
camera. lf
damaged,
for
service
Your Nikonos-V
are factory installed
Once each
technician
attempt to
yourself.
O-rings
Four
of the O-rings
you.
by
These must be examined at the end of each
dive day and,
no
NIKONOS.V
LUBRICATED
allow water
the
accidental
old
matter
and may
any channel in
send the camera
before the next
year,
these
so
disassemble the camera and service these
possible,
if
use
rings.
which
the
and in
are not,
allow water to
contains a series of O-rings. Some
use.
and cannot be serviced by
your
send
O-rings can be serviced.
your
in
Nikonos-V can be serviced
after each dive.
CAMERA.
BEFORE
to
your
your
enter
of a defective
fit must
O-rings
their original,
the O-rings will not
Nikonos-V
qualified
to a
camera to a
USE
camera. To
O-ring,
be f ree
smoothly
enter
becomes
technician
qualified
Do not
of
your
you.
-
PREPARATION
lubricating
Examining
To
1.
camera
and
slide
slack
your
To
the
other
other
under
Fig.2).
Visually
2.
any
imperfections),
has dirt,
O-ring
When
3.
use
lubricant
other
water-soluble.
To
4.
the special
then
use
small
8,
and
the O-rings,
remove
forefinger.
them
other
remove
edge
thin,
O-ring
only the special
lubricate
gently
a brush
grasp
back,
Pinch
in the direction
O-ring.
in the
sharp-edged
the
in
lubricating
lubricants
hairs
hand
O-ring
the
a credit
of
blunt,
ring and
not scratch
Do
examine
is damaged
discard
hair, or
sand,
water to
f resh
supplied
the
silicon
run each
or similar
may
and
O-rings,
the
your
Then
pullthe
around the
card
instrument.
instrument.
pull
the O-ring
each
foreign matter on
various
the
non-water.soluble
with the
(such
lubricant on
O-ring
object to
fall into the channel
-
conlinued
O'rings
the
the one
except
ring
between
together
fingers
the arrow
of
grasp
ring off
or dive
Never use
lift the O-ring
up to
O-ring
(by
tears, cuts, or other
it immediately.
remove
parts
Vaseline)
as
smear
between
portion
th.e
(see
camera
card
Insert the
in the
imperfections.
for
it.
your
of
camera.
a small
your
fingertips and
them.
apply the
the
around
your
thumb
you
as
create
to
.with
Fig. 1).
use
back,
or some
knife or
a
card
(see
out
process.
lf any O-ring
it,
Never use
which are
amount of
and allow
lf
rinse the
camera,
silicone
Never
lubricant;
to enter
water
examine
O-ring,
fections.
glisten
To
lubricant
the O-rings
camera
parts
Visually examine
5.
O-rings
smooth.
lint
lubricant
Reseat all
6.
inserting
holding
the
into the
over
Check
each
7. Check
to determine
foreign
the same
lf an
will
and
the
ensure
whenever
f rom excessive
back
to attach.
easy
fit to determine
lf
any
material.
while being
four
one
in
it
into
ring
channel
groove
the
to see
its edges
of
the surfaces
matter.
manner
the camera.
O-ring
not have
longest
easy to
channel
Coat each
side of
position
place
that the O-ring
that each
Clean
your
it with
properly
is
"gobs"
possible
necessary.
open
the channels
is
channel
careful
O-rings
ring
the
while
(see
Fig. 3).
in the camera
then
and
properly
is
which
is clean,
and
channels.
as the
lubricating
While
fingertips
lubricated,
of
camera
Lubrication
it also
wear;
and the
each
that
clean
dirty,
with a
not to apply
your
with
into the
the other
rolling
To
back,
press
it down
not twisted
is
seated
opposite
are
smooth'
lubricate
for imper-
lubricant
life, apply
protects
makes the
lens or other
into which
is clean
it with a
film
thin
much.
too
fingertips
channel
side
insert the
(see
the
O-ring
place
the
place.
into
and
4).
Fig.
the O-rings
f ree
and
surfaces
each
it will
it.
on
the
and
non-
of
by
and
of
ring
that
of
in
Fig 2
$.
PREPAR
When
8.
be sure
securely.
not
and
preceding instructions
The
user-serviceable
each
possible,
if
and,
procedures
manual.
tion
Nikonos-V
Reminder:
camera
and
clip)
camera.
authorized
from
AT
reattaching
or
closing
back,
Additional O-rings
each
that
four
All
"pinched."
for
a tube of
O-rings
prior
all other
and
you
will be
years.
many
An extra set
lens,
Nikon dealers
10
-
ION
O-ring
O-ring
to each
procedures
of
flash sync socket,
lubricant
conf
parts
the
seats
must be
must be
prior
to each
By
dive.
to enjoy
able
(one
O-rings
are supplied
lubricant
and
and service
properly
properly
performed
following
in this
*;*....
i nued
with O-rings,
each
are available
dive
using
and
with the
centers.
and
aligned
on
day
these
instruc-
your
for
the
battery
The
O-rings
The method
proof
the camera
low level of
When a
under
groove
the
O-ring's
increased to
pressure
(when
shaoe
Chart
OSlight
water's surface),
the
its
by
pressure
shape
changes
looking at a
(see
Chart
A
compression
their sealing
and
used by the O-rings
is shown
pressure
own elastic
increases
is altered
withstand the
ring from
the
cross-sectional
B).
method
following
in the
exists
each O-ring
(see
force
(at
greater
its
and
greater pressure.
its
B
Chart
to
seal
illustrations.
(Jor
instance,
Chart
depths),
sealing
original
view) to a
water-
and
seals
A). When
ability
"O"
shape
Pressure
just
its
the
is
The
"D"
O-ring lubricant
TIPS
ON
After using the camera
1.
2.
3.
water with the
fresh
and
assembly
water.
rinse
residue. Otherwise,
minute
of
assembly
move
advance
dial@,
then
drythe
never
from the
drops
O-ring.
should
Never attempt
camera,
After shooting
water or
the
tridge.
lens
the
gets
lmmediately
it thoroughly
places
parts.
prevent
To
overnight
the external
lever
ASA/lSO
it vigorously
rinse
camera/lens
heating-before
by
camera.
water that
of
All underwater
handled in this
be
load/unload film
or
dirty water),
camera
lf any drops
CAMERA
underwater,
camera back closed
mounted.
dirty,
like screw
C,
in the
body before
When the
it
rinse
thoroughly
after using
in f resh water to
corrosion
this, soak
in a basin of
parts
shutter speed/mode
film
speed
in running water.
assemblywith a soft cloth-
Be sure to
may
to change
water
wipe any drops of
of water fall
it
may occur
holes or the
the camera/lens
fresh water and
(for
instance, the film
dial@,
removing the
wipe away any
have
seeped
Nikonos
way.
lenses,
underwater.
(especially,
removing the film car-
into
CARE
rinse it in
camera/lens
in fresh
in
water,
salt
remove any
and
accessories
the camera
junctions
selector
on),
so
Finally,
lens
past
in
the
the
open
in salt
water
on
in
when the
wipe them
4. Do
flash socket
the
cord
attached
Should the
5.
into salt
time
mediately
authorized
soon
lf
6.
(especially
a
regular basis
O-rings.
performance
7. Do not attempt
knobs beyond
knobs
The
8.
not waterproof,
water.
camera
.
off
not
submerge
Nikonos Speedlight,
this
rule to
cover
and sensor
before
lens or camera
water
when the
in f resh water and
Nikon dealer
possible.
as
camera
in
take it to
for
Doing so
and
will damage
LW-Nikkor
is opened,
back
camera
the
removed.
cord
entering
loading
during
is exposed),
interior
frequently used
is
or dirty
water
salt
a Nikon service
inspection
an
will increase
life
span.
to rotate
their limits
the
lens
the
f12.8 is
28mm
and cannot
in water
And when
make sure
plugs
are
water.
the
accidentally
body
(or.at
the unit
take
or service
water),
of the
the
focusing or
of travel;
forcing these
mechanism.
water-resistant,
be submerged
immediately
the
with
using
the sync
securely
fall
any other
it im-
rinse
to any
as
center
underwater
center on a
it
make
camera's
camera's
aperture
in
I
9. Store
10. Check the
'1'1
12. Clean
13.
the camera and
temperatures,
camphor.
than two weeks, remove the battery
more
batteries.
in the battery chamber for a long time
contacts
good
idea to
batteries and the contacts in the
with
ber
battery chamber,
at once and clean the chamber.
time.
each
. Do not
touch the shutter curtains.
metallic
dry cloth.
glass
Clean
finder eyepiece
lens
using
smudges,
face with
amount of
from
center to
lens
high humidity, naphthalene,
lf
camera will not
the
Do not leave the battery or batteries
may
become contaminated. lt is a
periodically
a soft cloth. lf a
remove
camera
tissue
or
soft
absolute
thoroughly
parts
with
surfaces, such as the lens
with a blower
@,
possible.
if
fingerprints,
cotton moistened
alcohol, using a
periphery.
away from high
be used for
or the
clean the battery
battery cham-
leaks into
battery
the battery or batteries
before using it
a blower
To remove
gently
brush or soft
or the
brush; avoid
wipe the
with a
small
motion
spiral
14. In a humid
and
or
or
the
dirt,
sur-
vinyl
moisture,
15. Because the frame
plastic,
cloth.
environment,
bag with a desiccant to keep away dust,
and salt.
not wipe it
do
counter
with an alcohol-moistened
the camera in a
store
window is made
of
BASIC
OPERATIONS
Remove
ll
t'
clip
coin
The small
Note:
parts
identify
the NOM
camera
ENCLAT U
Turn the
use a
clockwise
fhe botterY
+l
.
upside
the
to twist
to unscrew
numbers
camera as
of the
RE SECIION,
down and
lid counter'
it.
in the circles
/lsted
Insfoll
,
-'
oJ bolteries.
Wipe the battery
insert
and
battery
silver-oxide
or two
ln
batteries
tery clip,
rs
srgn
.,I/PS
oSee
77 for more
lhe bottery
terminals clean
one 3V
either
(CR-1/3N
1.5V alkaline-manganese
up.
type),
batteries
(LR-44
type)
making sure each " +
ON BATTERY USE'' on
information.
lithium
two 1,55V
(SR-44
into
the bat-
type),
"
page
3.
:fr3:oce
the battery clip
Slip
body and screw
camera
wise tightly
To replace the clip,
into the battery
into
it
screw
O.ring:
Check
the clip, check
following the
by
"PREPARATION"
lhe botterv
place.
into
place.
Before
the O-ring
on
into the
back
it
push
gently
chamber
replacing
around
directions
page
7.
clock-
it
then
it
in
Mount
A
T'
With the silver
knob
@
front of the viewfinder
the lens g .
lens focusing
positioned
vertically in
(when
@
mounting the LW-Nikkor lens, hold
the silver
red dot
mounting ring with.the
up),
push
the
facing
lens
firmly into the camera's bayonet
mount. Turn the
until the
and
click
positioning
lens
camera/lens assemblv
pletely
watertight.
lens
90o clockwise
positioning pins
lens
lock into
oosition
slots
@.
in
Now
is
com-
@
the
the
oMounting
not affect its
it
easier to read the
tance
not,
Do
Iens in this manner.
olt
will be easier to mount
you push
down into
mount,
lens
the
sca/es
however. mount
the
upside down will
operation but
aperture and dis-
from
above the camera.
|ens
alternately
the camera's bayonet
may
the LW-Nikkor
the
Check the O-ring: Before
ing
around
tions
lens,
the
in
check the
it
following
by
"PREPARATION"
the direc-
on
make
lens if
up and
mount-
O-ring
page
7.
To remove:
from
out
the body and
Pull
the
lens
counterclockwise so the
pins
tioning
positioning
silver
tioned
the LW-Nikkor,
the mounting
move the lens
body.
o
Be
scratched
removed.
are out of
lens focusing knob
vertically
(in
with
the case of
the
Then, with
slots.
ring facing
from
the camera
the O-ring does
sure
while the
|ens is
slightly
it
turn
lens
the lens
red
dot
up).
not
9Oo
posi-
the
posi-
on
re-
get
being
tc
.-BASIC
-
OPERATIONS
conlinued
Unlock
E
v'
lhe cometq
While
camera
lift up
@,
latch
lock
arrow
the
of
(counterclockwise),
red camera
mark
@on
camera
the camera
to
qnd
depressing
release/lock button
back
the camera
back
it in the direction
turn
@,
on the camera
back
latch
the
release
body.
the
back
and
with the
open
ao.
bqck
orange
release/
body
align the
release/lock
white
index @ on
Lifl up
A
v'
pressure
ond
the
insloll
corlridge.
pressure
Swing the
from the camera
ing the
the cartridge
chamber
tridge engages
and
the takeup
the bottom
is fully
film
film
so
the film
seated
pressure
into the
the top of
leader
spool
the cartridge
of
in the chamber.
film
plofe,$,
the film
plate
While
body.
plate
film
rewind fork
the
points
Then
@.
away
hold-
up, slip
cartridge
the car-
@
toward
push
in
it
until
oThe
oAny
oAvoid
pressure plate
film
the camera
curtains
matter when the
Because
loaded, it
its
your
available on the market
there
back to the
shadow
from
the
will
original
finger.
35mm film
loading
is no
to
shield the
body to
position
shade
is
attached to
protect
the
water and
camera
pressure
automatically return
when
cartridge
film in
direct
available, turn
sun and use
camera.
other
back
plate
is
you
Q|SS type)
can
be used.
sunlight. lf
your
shuttel
foreign
is
spring-
remove
open.
your
own
',
Insert the
Inserl lhe
t '
leoder
film
film
in the tokeup
spool '9.
Pull
the leader
and insert it into
the film
to
takeup
across the
one
of the slots in
spool
camera
f
*-BASIC
-
OPERATIONS
continued
Engoge
e
v.
peiforqtions
lhe sprockel
takeuP
Advance
with
film's
of
sprockets@.
1B
the
your
finger
perforations
takeup
the
the film's
with
teelh.
slightlY
sPool
to engage
the teeth
with
and
sPool
the
the
Unlock
O
z'
releose
Move
lever
the shutter
the
out of
@
lhe shutfer
5
butfon
"L"
,
release
Position.
ti Advonce
rlf
odvonce
lock
Pull out
advance
perforations
are securely
sorocket
.
with
film advance
the
the
teeth.
lhe film
levet
with
film
both
on
engaged
lhe film
.
1
lever and
it
until
film
edges
with the
the
Confirm thol lhe
tltl
r I r
film is
looded.
Confirm that
both film
gaged
the film
tween both film
that
there
edges
with
the
is located
is
no film
the
properly
perforations
are securely
sprocket
guide
slack.
teeth,
properly
rails
@,
on
en-
that
be-
and
Refurn
F,
l-r
prsssute
ils
originol
Let
the film
gently
back into
and lock
locking
catch
o
lf the film
its
original
perforations
properly
are
plate
sure
the film
may not
lf
the film is
tween the
not
advance
pressure
under
@.
pressure
position
and the
engaged,
may
improperly
guide
film
propeily
fhe
film
plole
posilion.
plate
its
original
pressure
the
plate
is
before
sprocket
the
become
dislocated
properly.
advance
rails,
located
the
lo
swing
position
olate
placed
the
film
teeth
pres-
film
f ilm
may
in
or
be-
19
BASIC
iA^
ler
Before
make
camera
aligned
release
back
Then f irmly
body.
back
(tne
camera
will
latch
Turn the
latch
clicks
camera
red
The camera
20
OPERATIONS
Close
ffts cometo
closing
the
sure
release/lock
back
the
with
index
move
camera
position
into
the
back
clockwise).
back
back
against
clockwise
lock
ond
camera
the
red mark
white
on the
the
Press
camera
release/lock
release/lock
back
its
until
oPPosite
lock
is now
bock.
back,
on lhe
latch
camera
camera
camera
bodY
mark
red
the
index
89.
locked.
-
Fold
iA
Irlr
6q6eIO
releose/lock
Fold the
is
camera
with the
the O-ring:
Check
camera
the
it
around
"PREPARATION"on
in
tions
.When
closing
it locks shuf
sure
positionino
lens
into
the
positioning
lens
from the
pressure
lf this occurs,
back
securely
continued
down
latch down
back,
following
by
the camera back,
positioning
lens
lens
caused by closing
position.
into
the
bOCk
lotch.
it is
until
body.
Before closing
check the O-ring
the direc-
page
Aiso make sure
prns
lock
securely
@
s/ots
pins
may disengage
positioning
slots
the camera
remount the
ta
flush
7.
make
the
. The
from
lens
loke
,lE
rv'slock.
Fold out
Rotate the
direction
(clockwise)
with the
rotate
you
.lf
.Do
the
knob
it in the same
a slight
feel
you
cannot
knob, turn
not
until
down
17.
film rewind
of
it clockwise
push
you
the
uP
rewind crank
film
the
as
in
pull
knob
on the
arrow
you
lift uP.
raised
the
direction
tension.
the
up
slightlY.
rewind
the film
have completed
film
in
the
knob
Then,
position,
until
rewind
film
knob
SteP
@.
lhe
Set
tA
tv'speed/mode
seleclor
qulomolic
shutfer
diol@ fo
exposure
"A"(for
operolionl.
For rapid film loading, align the
the
on
shutter soeed/mode selector dial
mode index
exposures.
reaches
automatically
mately 1/1500sec.
with the
@
Until the
"1,"
shutter speed/
making
before
f rame
the shutter
released
at
counter
will
approxi-
"A"
blank
be
.Until
the frame
the shutter will
released
at approxim
when the
shutter speed/mode
is
from
dlal
set
oln
addition to the
automatic
Nikonos-V
manual
"MANUAL
for more
c
When
f/2,8 lens ls
TTL exposure
exposure
information.
the olderlype
reaches
counter
also be
automatically
ately 1 / 1
500 sec.
1/30sec.
exposure
is
aiso equipped with
EXPOSURE"
used, the Nikonos-V's
meter
selector
to 1/1000sec.
aperture-priority
system,
systern,
page
on
UW-N ikkor 1 5 mm
not
does
operate.
"1,"
the
See
37
a
21
-BASIC
Moke
ia
rrI
gaposuresuntil
frome
the
shows
Continue
release
advance
counter
these
rewind
This
bebn
advanced.
lf the
rotate,
and
22
f rome
to dePress
button
lever
shows
blank
knob
indicates
loaded
rewind
film
f ilm
the
must be
OPERATIONS
-
blonk
tDo
counter
t"l.t'
the
wind
and
the
until
"1."
While
exposures,
to see
correctlY
is
loaded
watch the
that
the
that
and
knob
improperly
again.
a4-'
shutter
the
f rame
making
rotates.
it
film
being
is
does
loaded
film
has
not
not begin shooting
counter
LED
finder
ate before
"1."
frame
continued
frame
until the
"1."
frame
shows
indicator(s)
the frame
The
not oper-
does
counter
shows
t9^
rter
Fold the
view'
knob
the
direction
(counterclockwise)
down.
originalposition.
t
Be sure
down
posures,
dive
may enter
lhe
Push
bock
;1J19b
back
crank
of
The
to
after
especially
into the water.
in the
slightly
the arrow
will
knob
push
the
completing
before
camera
the
rewind
down.
rotate
in. Then
oPPosite
the
on
pushing
while
rewind
Otherwise,
return
knob
the blank
you
body.
to its
actually
knob
back
ex-
water
the
Set
19.
film speed.
Lift up the
it in either direction
ISO film speed
ASA/lSO film speed
white
make
then
@,
at the desired
seated
ASA/ISO
f ilm
speed dial@,
is opposite the
sure
until the
the
dial
oosition.
rotate
ASA/
index
is fully
This
programs
meter
proper
the
oThe
carton and the cartridge itself
the camera's
so that it may
exposure for the
film in
use.
film
speed ls
printed
exposure
provide
speed
of
on the film
.
tn
-v'
a
releose
The
vates the
gently
Gently
the
depress
shulter
bulton holfwoy.
shutter release
exposure
depressed
halfway.
button acti-
meter
when
ASA/ISO film
speed scale
1250
z5
BASIC
OPERATIONS
-
continued
F
=l
ti
t
21.|$:[borferv
Be sure
before
Point the
look through
piece@,
viewfinder
up
check
shutter
is
(AutO)because
does
speed/mode
either
shutter
24
to check
shooting.
lens
and
or blinks.
battery
soeed/mode
at
set
not operate
of these
release button
batterY
at a brightly
the viewfinder
check to
LED
lt is
M90
see that
indicator(s)
possible
not
power
selector
(1/90sec.)
exposure
the
the
when
selector
settings,
is
lit
when the
dial
even
depressed
lJ
J
Power
area,
eye-
the
lights
to
dial
or B
meter
shutter
is at
if
the
halfway.
lf
meter
you
button.
turns
lf the
does
(or
it
.
the
c
lf the
off
finger
or before
battery
a
power
battery
will
stay
remove
The
off after
viewfinder
not appear,
batteries)
(them)with
power
Battery
f rame counter
viewfinder LED
immediately after
from the shutter
(or
exhausted
fresh one(s).
is
sufficient,
16sec. after
for
on
your
meter automaticallY
16sec.
properly
f resh one(s).
a
cannot
16sec.
batteries)
must be
and
from the
finger
LED indicator(s)
reload
reaches
have
battery
the
replace
or
be checked until
"1."
indicato(s)
you
remove
release
button
elapsed,
(are)
is
almost
replaced with
qe,
the
33'
Turn the black
until the
@
opposite
front
of
pincer-type
The
cators@,
ing knob, open
range of distances
the
in focus
be
turns
Refer to the example
your
page
46
When shooting
the
use the
the aoerture.
lens
lhe
Sel
operture.
lens aperture
desired
the
lens.
the
coupled
in the
for more information.
following
f/number is
index mark on the
depth-of-field
with the
and close
final
for the
to show
which will
photograph.
photos
first time,
guide
to select
knob
indi'
focus-
on
Aperture
(Shooting
Setting
land
on
Guide
al ASA/ISO
100)
Film
plane
indicator
oWhen
the aperture
shutter speed selected by the camera
the depth of field change accor-
and
Both
dingly.
photographs.
ln underwater
selection
shooting situation.
tion, see
yond
damage the
varies depending
page
to rotate the
its limits of travel; forcing it will
is
the look of
affect
photography,
For more informa-
45. Do not attempt
39 or
lens
aperture knob be-
lens mechanism.
changed, the
your
aperture
the
upon
Estimate
to-subject
silver
estimated
tance in
with the index
lens. The
will indicate
or measure
distance*. Turn
lens focusing
knob
camera-to-subject
meters
or
feet
on the front
depth-of-field
how
close an
the camera-
is lined
indicators
of the camera-to-subject
you
will need
picture.
*
See
o
Do not
focusing
travel;
mechanism.
page
59 f or more inf
attemot
knob
forcing it
to obtain
to rotate
beyond
will
damage
an in-focus
ormation.
its limits
the
until
the
dis-
uo
of the
estimate
distance
the
lens
of
the lens
oTo
measure the exact
tween the
the film
camera.
subject and
plane
indicator
distance be-
plane,
film
(+)
on the
use
z3
:*--
BASIC OPERATIONS
-
continued
(--
I
L...............'............'..................................._
U-
.,
-Jl
-IJ
;t
A
3lrt
Many blurred
improperly
The best
is
blur
to
Basic shooting
look through the
your
left hand to cradle
camera,
around the
against
elbow
port.
Use
finger to depress
release button,
thumb to
Wrap the other
lever.
zo
lhe
Hold
steody.
shots are caused
holding the camera
prevent
way to
hold the camera steady.
posture:
viewfinder, use
wrapping
lens and
your
your
right
and
wind the
comero
by
camera
you
As
your
propping your
body
hand's index
the shutter
film
the
f ingers
for
sup-
your
use
advance
fingers of
\\
'sw.
{
t;
$**"
\
\ii
v
your
right hand around
body. You
posture
vertical-format
Other
camera
shooting underwater, so experiment
holding
for
camera in front
useful).
is
also advisable to lean
against
instance,
can
to both horizontal-
factors
blur, especially when
you
until
method that works
(practicing
you
When
a strong, stable object
a wall or large rock).
the camera
adapt
this basic
camera
best
holding
mirror is
on or
and
to
the
(for
shooting.
can contribute
find
the
by
of a
actually shooting,
it
3
n r--r--r
Sffi
,E
-r
The f rame
Frome
'
in
finder show the
normal 35mm
framing,
the outlined area.
subjects
0.Bm
correction
Inside
2. Parallax correction
3.
place your
at distances
(275ft),
the
1. Frame
view for the
LED
shutter
fhe
the viewfinder.
lines
built
field of
lens.
subject
When
use
marks for
viewfinder
lines
showing
normal 35mm lens
soeed
J
subject
into
view-
the
view
of the
proper
For
within
shooting
as close as
parallax
the
f raming.
field
the
marks
indicators
of
I
Toke the
26.
Look through
finder
and
release
speed, determined
brightness, is indicated
viewfinder LED.
speed
lights,
30
release
ter
lf either the LED
underexposure
lights,
knob to turn it
arrow remains
lens
shutter speed is
depress the
button halfway.
gently
button
the
off. lf
lf any LED
between
depress
lighted,
beyond
completely.
overexoosure
warning
indicator
adjust
aperture knob is
picture.
the view-
The
by the
subject's
by the
shutter
1000
the
lens
aperture
the warning
after
adjusted,
the meter
shutter
shutter
and
shut-
or
arrow
the
the
t
and
arrow
mark
you
parallax-
cannot
coupling
obtain the
page
lnside the
1 .
2. LED overexposure warning
3.
4. LED thunderbolt
range
correct exposure.
for more information.
35
viewfinder
field
Actual
corrected
arrow
LED underexposure/camera
shake
(flash
of view with
shooting
warning
ready-light)
J
See
qra
a f t
camera for
Advonce
Srroxe
lever
to transoort
next f rame
Ine
and
the next
lhe
nm
aovance
the film
prepare
shot.
film.
to the
the
27
Igns|c
OPERAT
IONS
-
conf
inued
28'
33lTo",ii'"T5'
seleclor
After
made,
not advance
counter
have been
rewind
its cartridge.
the
(Rewind)
sorocket
The shutter
when
28
diol
last exPosure
the
film advance
the
further
indicate
will
exposed.
the exposed
To
speed
shutter
to disengage
drive.
is automatically
set
the dial
"R."
to
has
lever will
the
and
all
that
You must then
film back
this,
do
dial
"R."
to
been
f rame
f rames
first
to
the
locked
into
turn
"R"
film
2O _
1tt
Lift up
rotate it
arrow on
it in the
secure
Lift up
rewindknob.
the
lhe f ilm
film rewind
in
direction
the
knob
the
raised
(clockwise)
position.
knob and
of the
to
?n
rYvr
crank
of the
wise)to
When
continue
Rewind
Fotd oul
rotate
and
arrow
rewind
you
feel the
winding
turns so
completely
oDo
o
the
into the cartridge.
not open
you
have completely
into its cartridge
reach the
Do
water.
film and
not attempt
the film.
ium
Ine
it in the
knob
on the
film.
the
tension
or two
one
leader
film
the camera
rewound
Otherwise,
your
ruin
rewind
to
rewtno
direction
(clock-
lessen,
more
rewinds
until
back
film
the
light may
Photos
film under-
?^ll
ru
Do not remove
Remove the
r I
corttidge.
the film
direct sunlight.
Open the camera
back by
ing the directions in
frame counter will
return
cartridge.
camera by
in
Step
"S")and
to
Then
following
13.
remove
close and lock
film
cartridge in
follow-
(tne
Step S
automatically
the film
the
the
directions
.
not
Do
store the removed
in
tridge
a brightly lit
cTake
the film in
soon as
o
Afte r
shooting unde rwater,
wipe
off any water
with
back
the
camera
Also wipe
O-rings
cloth.
When loading
up any water
camera body or it may
bodv.
posslb/e.
a soft cloth
back.
off the
and
their
or removing
for development
around the
grooves
that seeps into
film
area.
thoroughly
camera
before opening
junctions
with
film,
corrode
car-
as
of the
a soft
wipe
the
the
?t
'
v-
Return
selector
prepare
rollof
f ilm.
release
button lock
position
release
pressed
power.
battery
lhe
Lock
releose
the
dial to the
the
Finally,
to
button f rom
and inadvertently
shutter
bulton.
shutter speed/mode
"A"
move
lever
the
position
the next
the shutter
to the " L"
being
draining
camera for
prevent
to
shutter
de-
29
CONTROLS
IN DETAIL
Shutter
Diol
The
mode
speeds
(tlgosec.),
shutter
MgO
trolled.
speed,
until
shutter
selector
(Bulb),
B
speeds
cannot
Speed
@
Nikonos-V
ooeration
from
B
speeds
(1/90sec.)
To
set
rotate
desired
the
speed/mode
dial
M90
f rom 1/1000
used.
be
/
offers
manual control
and
'111000sec.,
1/30 to
(Bulb),
and
1/30 to
from
(Bulb),
B
and
desired
the
the shutter
setting
index.
has the
following settings:
(1/90sec.),
1/30sec.
to
(Bulb)
B
(Auto)
A
Mode Selecfor
aperture-priority
(Rewind)
R
1/10OOsec.,
are
shooting
speed/mode
click-stops
The shutter
(Auto),
A
Intermediate
automattc
of all shutter
including
electronically
mode
and six
M9O
the
settings.
excluding
con-
or shutter
selector
opposite
speed/mode
(Rewind),
R
shutter
settings
All
dial
the
(Auto)
A
for aperture-priority
Used
Manually
computer
lessly
the scene
f rame counter
the
automatically
be
regardless
in use.
the camera
ooeration.
the
set
selects
between
brightness
the scene
of
After the
automatically
first; then
f/stop
matching
the
1/30 and
and
reaches
released
brightness
counter
frame
R(Rewind)
automatic
'll1000sec.,
the
frame
at approximately
returns
mode shooting.
camera's
the
shutter
film speed
depending
"1,"
the shutter
the
and
reaches
normal
to
speed
in
1
film speed
frame
M90
micro-
step-
Until
use.
50Osec.
/1
"1,"
A mode
on
wtll
Manual
Used
speed. All six shutter
available with timing
oscillator. Each number
rocal, i.e., 1000
1/125
halve
of 1/125sec. lets
and half
Note: When the
either M90 or B,
LED viewfinder indicators
shutter
M90
At this
1/90sec.
batteries) is
camera. M90
graphy.
photography.
(tlgO
for full manual
second, etc. A
or double the
much
as
is
automatically locked.
1/1000sec.)
to
controlof
means 1/1000
exposure;
in twice
light
shutter
the exposure meter
(1/90sec.)
setting, the
lt cannot,
shutter is mechanically
Use this
weak,
exhausted
setting can also
however, be
speeds indicated
accuracy
as
speed/mode
light. When
setting when
f/stop
both
assured
shown on the
one-step
second, 125 means
change will
e.9., a
much
as
1/60sec.
light
selector dial is
does not
the
or not loaded
be used for flash
used for TTL
and
shutter
on the
dial are
quartz
by a
is recio-
scale
either
shutter speed
1/250sec.
as
set at
nor
work
dialls
the battery
do
R,
set at
released
in
photo-
auto
flash
the
the
at
(or
the
(Bulb)
B
At
this mechanical
for
as long
Cannot be
(Rewind)
R
This
permit
release
as
used for TTL
setting
disengages
film rewinding.
button
you
depress
cannot
setting, the
the
auto f lash
the film
At
this
be
ooerated.
shutter remains
shutter release
photography.
sprocket
setting, the
drive
open
button.
to
shutter
31
"-CONTROLS
lN
DETAIL-
continued
Aperture
The aperture
through
next, the
For example,
lens aperture
rotate the
opposite
numerically
To
double
lens aperture
the
opposite
f-number).
Because
have click-stops
(The
used.
f-numbers,
5t
Setting
controls
lens. When
the
amount
to
knob
aperture
the
.next
larger
the amount
next larger aperture
the
Nikkor
the
LW-Nikkor
but
light
the amount
moving
light is either
of
halve the
at
intermediate settings
amount of
(in
the case of
ring)
until
aperture
smaller
f-number on the aperture
light through the
of
until the
knob
for the Nikonos-V
lenses
f-number, any
each
have
does
of
f rom
one
halved or doubled.
light,
the LW-Nikkor,
the aperture
(indicated
aperture
(the
setting
click-stops
passing
f/stop to the
rotate the
index is
by a
scale).
lens, rotate
index is
next smaller
not
do
can be
between
can still be
As the aperture
used.)
pincer-type
to show
f inalphotograph.
the
depth-of-field
the distance
is
opened
indicators open
range which
page
See
39for
and
will be
more information.
and
focus in
in
close
the
closed,
TTL Metering
The Nikonos-V uses a
weighted stopped-down
measures the
System
(through-the-lens)
passing
light
metering
through the
TTL
center-
system which
lens
to determine the correct exposure.
When the shutter
release
activating the exposure
is
button
meter,
depressed halfway,
the camera's microcomputer automatically selects the shutter speed
that corresponds to the aperture
in
speed
appropriate
The camera
and
use,
scene brightness, and causes the
viewfinder LED indicators
places
special emphasis on the bright-
ASA/lSO film
set,
light.
to
ness at the center of the viewfinder, although the
measures
meter
Correct
placed
is
exoosure
the brightness of the entire
is
assured when the main
in this central area.
scene.
subiect
printed
lC
circuit
Lighl
board
path
Shutter curtain
reflector
Metering
JJ
-
*
CONTROLS
lN DETAIl-continued
Viewfinder
high-eyepoint
The
eye up
entire
mask,
lines
35mm
used
closest
illustration
area
viewfinder,
which
over-
in the
34
40mm away
to
view can
f ield of
goggles,
indicate
to
or
the
lens, the
parallax
frame the subject
focusing distance
above,
indicated by
is
there
indicate the shutter
or underexposure.
form of a
red lightining
r+
viewfinder
safety
area of
the
are
allows
f rom the eyepiece,
while
be seen
glasses.
coverage
correction
when shooting
of 0.8m Q.7511).
parallex-corrected
lines.) At the bottom
red
(Light
LEDs
speeds
and
In addition,
mark
bolt
place
you
to
that the
so
a diver's
wearing
The built-in
for the
frame
normal
marks should
at the
(ln
shooting
of the
Emitting
a
Diodes)
possible
warn of
flash ready'light
in.
is built
your
be
the
cThe
set
f ilm
the viewfinder
.When
the same as
ino et the ./osp.st fot:jrr.sino
picture
lines
lines indicate
frame
to infinitfl of the area which will be
So the actual
the LW-Nikkar 28mm f/28,
using
the full
coverage
down
85o/o
will
area
insrde the vrewfinder When shoot
area
ts
from
the top of
(when
the
reproduced on the
than the scene through
wider
be
the field of vtew rs
di.\tance of Ohm
the
focusing
(1
uppermost
sca/e
51il
frame
ls
the
Shooting
Aufomqtic
To
the aperture-priority automatic exposure
use
perform
1.
Set
(Ruto).
2.furn the
Nikkor, turn
ture setting.
used.
Estimate or
3.
tance*.
case
the distance scale
setting.
*
See
following
the
the
shutter
lens aperture knob
Then turn the lens focusing knob
of the LW-Nikkor, turn
page
59
the
in
Aperture-Priority
Exposure Mode
procedures:
soeed/mode
its
aperture
Intermediate aperture
measure the
index
more information.
for
selector
(in
the
ring)
to the desired aper-
camera-to-subject dis-
its focusing ring)
is
ooposite the desired
mode,
"A"
dial to
the LW-
case of
settings can be
(in
the
until
4.
Look through
ject
within the frame lines.
5. Unlock the shutter release
press
the
of the viewfinder
between 1/30 and 1/1000sec. lights
shutter
soeed selected bv the camera's
computer), depress the
completely to release
LED indicators light
speed
means the
an intermediate
exposure warning arrow
beyond
the
viewfinder
the
release
shutter
camera's
shutter speed.
high
end of the
and
button and
button
shutter speed LED
shutter
the shutter
at the same time, it
microcomputer has
({
blinks, the exposure is
)
meter's range
compose the sub-
gently
halfway lf
(indicating
release
lf
two shutter
lf
the LED
de-
any one
indicators
the
microbutton
selected
over-
(the
sub-
35
;CONTROLS
DETA|L-continued
lN
Overexposure warning
Underexposure
warning
t
ject
is too bright).
smallest
lf, after
a
lower
lf the
the exposure
range
lens to
f-number).
use
higher ASA/lSO
mation,
36
available
that, the arrow
neutral density
ASA/lSO film soeed.
LED underexposure
(the
its largest available
Nikon
a
see
Therefore, set
aperture
filter or change to
is
beyond
is too dark).
subject
lf,
this, the arrow
after
Speedlight
film speed.
page
50.)
F
F
J
lens
the
(the
is still blinking, either
warning arrow
the low end of
aperture
or change
(For
f-number).
largest
film
a
with a
(;)blinks,
the meter's
Therefore, set the
(the
smallest
is
blinking,
still
film with a
to a
Speedlight
its
to
use
infor-
=l
iJ
F
F
J
Shufler-priority
photogrophy
The
Nikonos-V
speed to achieve a specific
shooting
jects,
the action
select a slow shutter
produce
in
button halfway.
LED
case of the LW-Nikkor,
LED that indicates the desired shutter
in
the
you
can select
and
intentional
an
manner,
this
indicators, turn the lens aperture
outomofic
you
allows
A mode.
produce
Then, while watching the
to select
photographic
To
a fast shutter speed
sharp
speed to
To operate
blur.
gently
depress
its
turn
exposure
particular
a
photograph
outlines, or
pan
the action and
the
shutter
aperture
=
-]J
J
shutter
when
effect
moving
sub-
freeze
to
you
can
the Nikonos-V
release
viewfinder
(in
knob
ring) until the
speed
the
lights.
F
shutter,speed
lF
u
set on dial
Correct
shutter
u
speed
fhe
Shooting
The following
o
Select
o
Use
LEDs
o
Use
.
Use
SB-102 or SB-101.
o
Use
1. Estimate or measure the
tance',
2. Unlock
3. Set
aperture
f/stop,
4. Look through the viewfinder,
and
*
See
in
procedures
your
own aperture and
an
expbsure
indicate.
"8"
(Bulb)setting.
the
a Nikon
the
the
gently
page
Speedlight
"M90"
(tlg0sec.)setting.
the
shutter
shutter speed/mode
index
respectively.
to the desired
depress the shutter release
59 for more information.
Monuol Exposure
apply when
other than what the viewfinder
other than the
release
you
shutter speed.
camera-to-subiect
button.
selector
shutter speed and
compose the
Mode
want
to:
SB-103,
dis-
dial
and the
scene,
button half-
t
way to activate the meter. The viewfinder LED
indicator which
you
selected
two other shutter speed
microcomputer has determined that a different
shutter speed
posure
aoerture.
To
obtain
lens
aperture
rotate its
selector dial until only one shutter speed
remains
lf
the LED overexposure
either turn the shutter soeed/mode selector
a faster shutter soeed or set the
corresponds
will light. lf, at the
is
with the
lighted.
needed to obtain the correct ex-
existing scene brightness
the correct exoosure,
aperture
(in
knob
ring)or the shutter speed/mode
to the
shutter
same
LEDs blink, the camera's
the case of the LW-Nikkor,
warning arrow
rotate
lens
J
speed
time, one or
and
either the
LED
(<)blinks,
dial to
to a smaller
'=CONTROLS
lN DETAIL-
continued
Underexposure
warning
aperture
to blink
dial
set
either
film
lf
either
a slower
aperture
nues
selector
is
either
with a
(a
even
is set
its
to
smallest
use
with a
LED underexposure
the
turn the shutter
shutter
(a
to blink
dial
its largest aperture
to
set
use
higher
information, see
38
f-number).
larger
the shutter
when
"1000"
to
aperture
neutral density
a
ASA/lSO
lower
lf the arrow
speed/mode
(1/1O0Osec.)
(the
filter or change
film speed.
warning arrow
speed/mode
smaller
even
is set
when
"30"
to
the shutter
(1/30sec.)
(the
or set
speed
f-number).
a Nikon Speedlight
page
film
50).
speed.
ASA/ISO
continues
and the
f-number),
largest
())
selector
lens to a
the
arrow conti-
lf the
speed/mode
and the
smallest
or change
f-number),
(For
Speedlight
selector
is
lens
to a
blinks,
to
dial
larger
lens
a film
to
olf
two
means
it
correct
the case
only one LED
tWhen
M90 or B, the exposure
viewfinder
shutter
oTo
create a special
tional
knob
the
non-adjacent
speed
shutter
intermediate
an
exposure.
the shutter speed/mode
is
over- or underexposure,
fin
shutter
Therefore,
of the LW-Nikkor,
remains
indicators
automatically
of the Lw-Nikkor,
the case
speed/mode
LED indicators are
indicators
LED
shutter speed
turn the
its
turn
lighted.
selector
meter does
When the dial
light.
locked.
photcgraphic
set either
selector
lighted.
light
lens
aperture
dlal
not work
effect
its aperture
sel
dral so
the same
at
provide
will
aperture
rin@ slightly
is
set at
nor
do
is
at B,
set
through an
lens
the
aperture
/east two
that at
time,
the
(in
knob
until
either
the LED
the
inten'
rinQ
or
How
fo
select
fhe
f/stop
shutler speed
Exposure
speed
aperture scale
increase by one
ing the
example,
that at
is twice that at
light at
light
either
bination
exposure;
For
the combination of
obtain the correct exposure with
1/60sec.
For
45.
Shutter speed/aperture
the same exposure
Shutter speed
Aperture
is
determined by the combination
and aperture. As
f/B
at
faster
example,
more information
or
film
is reduced
the amount
1/125sec.,
f/16
is one half that
is twice that at
speeds or smaller apertures
of both which will
darker
you
if
f/16,
and
(sec.)
(f/number)
the numbers on
shutter speed/mode
increment,
by approximately
light
of
but the amount
1/125sec.
scenes
and with
at
f/11
give
require
obtain the correct
1/125sec.
'11250sec.
about depth of
combinations
1/10001/500
4
the amount
at 1/250sec. is
Likewise, the amount
f/11,
. Brighter
the
and f/11,
5.6
ond
of
shutter
either the
selector dial
of light
strik-
half. For
one
one
scenes
or a comamount
same
reverse.
exposure
you
f/8.
and
field,
see
that
11
8
'1l60sec.
require
will also
page
give
of light at
but the amount
the
the combination of
1t250 11125 1/60
EV
Ronge of
EV is
the abbreviation for
ASA/lSO 100
value range
(t/30sec.
EV 19
shutter
speed/aperture combinations
ASA/lSO film
by
shutter speed/aperture
half
of
of
of
with
16
1/3Osec.
speed f
ai 2.8 to 1/1OOOsec.
rom
the
Cqmero
film and
of the Nikonos-V is
attl2.B to
speed.
ASA/lSO
f/2.8 lens,
an
1/10O0sec.
That is,
combinations are
25 to 1600.
Exposure
Value. With
the
between EV B and
at tl22
exposure
attl2D.
are not affected
the Nikonos-V's
at anv
These
always
film
39
;CONTROLS
DETAll-confinued
lN
Shutler
This
inadvertent
pressing
is not
lock
the
slide
40
Releose
convenient
battery
the shutter
in use.
the shutter
"L"
position.
lock lever
the
Lock
prevents
lever
caused
drain
release button
When storing
release button
To unlock
off the
the shutter
"1"
Lever @
wastage and
film
accidentaly
by
when the camera
or carrying
by sliding
position.
release button,
camera,
the
the lever to
Shutler
Located at the top of the anatomical
de-
shutter
venient
When
the exposure
from
16sec.
serve battery
button activates the
speed/mode
M90
release
M90
the frame counter reaches
do
button should be depressed
Releose Butfon'€
release
button on
operation either above or below
gently
depressed
meter. After
the button, the
and then automatically turns
(1/90sec.), B (Bulb),
button can be used as a battery
(1/90sec.), B (Bulb),
not
appear.
meter
power.
Because the shutter
viewf inder LEDs when the
index is
opposite any setting
Remember
grip,
the large
the Nikonos-V
halfway, this button activates
you
stays
R
or
and R
"1,"
that
gently,
provides
the water.
your
remove
for approximately
itself
(Rewind),
(Rewind),
the viewfinder
the
to con-
off
release
shutter
except
the
shutter
check. At
and until
release
shutter
not rapidly,
con-
finger
LEDs
to
I
I
the shutter.
release
when
camera
.When
you
release the shutter
the front
with
lf this
open.
to another
dial
oThe
shutter
advanced,
when
when
the shutter speed/mode
I
J
moving the
Also avoid shaking
releasing the shutter.
lens
cap
happens, turn the shutter speed/mode
to c/ose the shutter.
setting
not be released
will
the
shutter
"4"
at
on, the shutter curtain
when the film
release
selector
or
in a very dark
button
is
dial
may remain
has not
is locked,
set at
place
selector
been
nor
"
R."
ASA/ISO Film
Providing ASA/lSO
speed dial
rotating it
or
index. When
The
dial can be
getting
water
The white
present
adjacent chart at
rSettrng
intermediate film
the correct
proper
the
in
speed
use
other two being
brightnesd
mine
the correct
Speed
settings
is
until
dots
operation of the camera, slnce
used by the camera's
lifting up the knurled
set by
the
desired
ring is released, it locks
the
rotated
inside the camera.
between the
page
23.).
ASA//SO film
ls one of the three
the
shutter speed
exDosure.
Diol
from 25 to
is
speed
opposite
underwater
even
numbers
settings.
speed
speed
pleces
in use and
microcomputer to deter-
a-q
1600, the film
ring and
the white
place.
into
without
the
dial
(See
the
scene
re-
the
fthe
on
value is essentla/ to
the ASA/lSO film
information
of
41
CONTROLS
lN DETAIL-continued
counrer
Frome
Frome
Counter
To accommodate
Nikonos-V
cartridges,
36.
camera
position.
indicate
are
between.
20,
advance
film advance
is film
advance
wound
the
"S"
The
back
appears
is opened
There are
blank exposures.
listed and
odd
most frequently
The
24, and 36-are
one stop
lever,
in the camera.
reaches
it
after
and the shutter
with each complete
42
i-4,
all commercially
frame
counter
automatically
and
two dots between
After
numbers are
in red. The frame
regardless
The frame counter
36,
can be cocked.
as soon
signifies
"1,"
indicated by
used
whether or
of
but the
goes
up to
as the
"START"
"
and
numbers
film
1 " to
availabte
the
"S"
even
dots
numbers-l2,
will
counter
of the
stroke
not there
will not
film can be
o
not begin shooting
Do
"1 "
oWhen
except
will be automatically
until
the scene
in
.After
automatically
the shutter
(1/g?sec),
M]O
frame counter
the
brightness and
frame counter
the
returns to
f rame counter
until the
speed/mode
index is opposite
(Rewind,
R
or
a
BuD,
released at approximately
reaches frame
film
the
reaches
rnode
the
in
speed
frame
you
have selected.
reaches
"1,"
regardless of
use.
"1,"
lrame
any setting
the shutter
1/1500sec.
the camera
Advonce
Film
film
The
the same
To cock the shutter
f rame, stroke the
When
matically
operated
shorter
pact
.lf
.When
advance
manner
you
return. The lever
in one continuous stroke or a series
ones.
storage
is 144o.
the lever becomes
winding several
not force the lever
Do
it
load
again.
available frames
all
advancing.
stop
rewind the
film.
Lever
lever on the
that of a
as
and advance the
lever counterclockwise
your
remove
In
addition,
rest
in the
increasingly diff icult to stroke
frames,
not force the lever further;
Do
regular
finger,
is ratcheted,
lever is hinged for
the
position.
the film is improperly advancing.
further: instead, rewind the
have
been exposed,
C
Nikonos-V operates in
35mm camera.
film to the next
until it
the
The
lever will
it may
so
angle of
lever will
the
stops.
auto-
be
com-
throw
when
film
and
instead,
Exposure
When the overall scene
tone
or
between the
example,
camera's meter
rect
exposure.
tion-via the
of
obtain the correct exposure.
reset
the
Compensotion
there is a substantial difference
main
backlit subjects or snowscapes),
may
In
these cases,
ASA/lSO film
ASA/lSO film
is
unusually
subject and
fooled into
be
speed
To do this,
soeed dibl.
light
giving
dial-is
in
required to
intentionally
the background
exposure compensa-
or dark
contrast
(for
the
incor-
the
in
43
-CONTROLS
Exposure
an exoosure
soeed
sponds
by
For
when
soeed
O
O
Exposure
(tr3Osec.
compensation,
the
shutter
non-adjacent
indicates
the
Compensation
scale,
the desired
to
following chart.
the
using
example,
ASA/lSO
using
to
scale
o
3?
64
r00
200
400
| 000
2
25
50
100
250
compensatlon
o
Exposure
Film speed
Gompensatlon
to
the
of
case
speed/mode
the shutter
speed
shutter
comoensation
determine
make a +
to
ASA/lSO
+t%+th
25
40
32
80 100
64
160
125
400
320
in use
1/1000sec.):
set either
LW-Nikkor,
LED
lN
in the
the
exposure
1 exposure
film, reset the
100
50.
+1 +%+11
40 50
32
64 80
50
l2s 160
?50 320
200
640 800
500
the
set
selector
indicators
speed
the camera's
44
DETA|L-confinued
A mode:
with the
ASA/lSO
film speed
compensation
compensation
-% -%
0
40 50
?5 32
t00
80
64
r60
t2s
r00
250 3?0 400
200
s00 640 800
100
r250 r600
t000
value
manual
in the
make
To
lens aperture
its aperture
that at
dial so
lighted
are
you
select,
microcomputer se'
To make
film
that corre-
value
-t -t% -t%
r00
80
64
r60
200 250
t25
250 3?0 400
200
640
s00
r000 r2s0
film
-2
125
800
160(
ASA/lSO
mode
an exposure
knob
(in
ring)or the
least two
(one
LED
indicates
one
Another
lects).
(or
position
tain an exposure
and step
ingly
subject
shutter,
grapn.
o
tGenerally
in the
the
oThis
technique can a/so be used
and underexposures
of exposure compensation
and error.
8e sure to
rect setting after
pensation.
olt
is
difficult
underwater
"bracket"
exposure, and one each at
f/stops
br
quired
when shooting sublects against
similar situations,
correct exposure.
gray
card
exposure
dial.
correct exposure
used.
hand
your
the correct exDosure.
metering rather than using
TTL
you
lf
/east a foot
at
main
method is to
center of
it in the
reading; then
(or
back
viewfinder).
result with be
in normal
return
in
your
next
speaking, a +2
(available
exposure
subject
ASA/ISO lilm speed dial
the
you
have linished
to
exposure compensation
use
harsh lighting
take one shot at
shots:
faslesl and s/owest s
but that
For
best resu/ls, use an
at
meters
when
not have
do
in f ront
let the
and
move close
the
set
change
When
properly
a
to create
lighting. The
can be
conditions.
next largest
the
exposure compensation
value
will
most camera
are calibrated
18o/o reflectance
an
gray
a
card,
the lens in the same
of
camera
to the
viewfinder)
the controls
position
the
you
exposed
intentional over-
proper
determined
your
exposurc
when shooting
An
alternative
the indicated correct
hutter
speedd.
snowscapes and
not
always
180/o reflectance
stores)
the ASA//SO film speed
to
hold the
your
meter
subject
and ob'
accord'
the
of
release
the
photo-
amount
through trial
to the cor-
com-
is to
and smallest
is re-
provide
the
precise
for
provide
the
gray
card
palm
of one
light
as
hand for
is
Depth
you
When
distance,
also objects within a certain range in front
but
behind
"in-focus
beyond
Because the Nikonos-V
automatic exposure,
varying the
large, depth
field
of
For any individual lens:
oThe
smaller the aperture
the deeper the depth of
(the
smaller
field.
of
o
Depth of
ject
is
shallower
.
Depth of
in
than
Field
Of
shoot at a certain aperture and
you
find
will
it will
be sharp
is known
zone"
this range become increasingly
f/stop. When
of field
"shallow."
is
the f-number),
f ield
becomes deeper the farther the
from
the lens; the
the closer the subject
f ield
behind
f ront
it.
of
not
that
only the
in
the
as depth of
features
you
can control
the zone of sharpness is
"deep";when
is
(the
field;the larger
the main
photograph.
final
aperture-priority
depth of
it is
larger the f-number),
the shallower the depth
depth of field becomes
is
to the
subject
field.
focusing
main
subject
and
This
Objects
of focus.
out
field
by
small, depth
the aperture
sub-
lens.
is
deeper
Between
focal length lenses
each f/stop; shorter
depth of
As
depth-of-field
distance
photograph.
field
index lines on the aperture scale.)
For
lens, when the lens focusing knob
the
that all objects between
in
oTo
or estimating
sma//esl
nately, move farther from the
shorter
lenses
of different
have
field
you
open and close the aperture, the
range
is indicated
example,
lens
aperture
focus
in the final
minimize
any errors
aperture
focal length.
focal length lenses have
f/stop.
at each
indicators
which will be
(ln
tne case of the LW-Nikkor, depth of
pairs
by
with the
standard
knob
photograph.
you
the
subiect distance
(the
focal lengths: longer
shallower depth of
and close to show
open
in focus in the final
of colored depth-of-field
W-Nikkor 35mm
f/16, the
at
1.5m
and
may have made when
largest f-numbeil
subject
4
field
deeper
pincer-type
is
set at 3m
indicators
infinity
or focusing, use
or use a
show
(oo)will
measuring
possible.
lens with
s
at
the
f/2.5
and
be
the
Alten
45
ffi'ffifUTROL$
Of
Different
Depths
lN
Field
DETAIL
-
confinued
tl22-Deep depth of
f ield
Comero
newly designed system
This
loading in the
film
To allow
a
back
opened
on
camera
the
the
body.
mark
camera
its red
index
the camera back
minimum
release/lock
after turning
the camera body
back
red camera
camera back
white
Before closing the
with the white
back against
mark clicks
@.
Lock
Bock
amount of
release/lock button
Lock
normal
35mm
to be opened
tirhe, a
latch @ is
it
in the direction of
90o
while depressing
release/lock
mark
release
camera back,
index, then
the body and turn
position
into
Sysfem
Syslem
quick
allows
camera
quick-release
employed.
@,
@
index@
and easy
way.
or closed
lt
the
the orange
thereby aligning
the latch with
on
the camera
on
align the red
press
firmly
the latch until
opposite
in
camera
can be
arrow
the
the red
Naturally,
the
might
you
get
should
inside
the camera.
camera underwater or
never
attempt to
in
situations
load
or unload
where water
47
Instead
of being
Nikonos-V's
of the camera
uses a safety
the shutter curtains from
foreign
matter when
4B
attached to
pressure plate
is
and
hinged
catch to keep
the
camera
the
camera back,
is
attached to
This
style
film
the
flat,
accidental
back is
the inside
pressure
protect
and
to
splashes
open.
the
plate
or
placing
By
button
with
your
other fingers
grip.
tomical
you
can
format
shooting
One
of the
camera
shake.
the
camera
release
button
lessness
camera
when
steady,
using fast
your
right
the
thumb
With
change
rapidly
biggest
When
with
both hands
gently,
makes
it
so concentrate
shutter
forefinger
behind
naturally
this
comfortable
from
causes
you
release
not
rapidly,
even more
speeds.
on
the
shutter release
the f ilm
wrap
and
advance
around
and
horizontal-
of
blurred
the
shutter,
depress
Underwater,
difficult
on
steadiness
lever,
the ana-
secure hold,
to vertical-
pictures
the
to
support
shutter
weight-
hold
the
even
is
I
I
A
standard
baseplate
Nikonos Underwater
A
SB-101.
land
at slow
on
EXDOSUTES.
tripod socket
f
attachment
or
regular
Speedlights
tripod
shutter speeds
is located
of the brackets
can also be used
in
the camera's
SB-103,
or when
making
f
or the
SB-102 and
for
shooting
time
49
FLASH
printed
lC
50
circuit
Light
board
path
PHOTOGRAPHY
reflector
Metering
curtain
Shutter
Except at shallow
shooting
natural
main
a supplemental
daylight.
A number of different
the Nikonos-V,
the SB-103
can
shooting
SB-18,
To
Nikonos-V
(TTL)
open, a silicon
shutter
when the
exposure,
control
connects
168
a
variety
accessories.
setting
and the
underwater
colors.
light
be used
on
SB-168,
simplify
f lash exposure
box
is
and SB-15,
cord.
sync
of
is
guide
depths, a speedlight
because
A
speedlight
night
at
source
light
including the
or SB-102,
features fully automatic
film
the
operable
directly
adequate
on
both
you
land,
reads
Nikon
can also
SB-15,
photography
flash
photodiode
the
has received
flash
unit
with the
to the camera,
which
The Nikonos-V
TTL Multiple
Before shooting,
for the
number
is a must
it restores the subject's
is also convenient
and
source
speedlights
new
the SB-101-both
and
land and
and SB-E.
control.
(SPD)
light as
enough
turns off
SB-103
connect
can also be
flash-to-subject distance
of the speedlight
light as
in dim
f ill in
to
can be
dedicated
underwater.
use Speedlights
even
through-the-lens
While the shutter
at the bottom
reflects
it
light
. TTL f lash exposure
or SB-102,
and the SB-18, SB-
to the camera
photographic
Flash
that the aperture
check
in use,
when
as a
well
shadows
further, the
off
used
as
with
used
speedlight,
which
of
When
SB-19,
of the
film;
the
for correct
which
through
with a
in
is
Nikonos-V,
The
with
nizes
1/90sec. or slower.
shown
oWhen
for time
sion
depending
oConnecting
Nikonos-V's
the
circuit
sync
which
speedlights
in
following chart.)
the
connecting
lag,
the time
upon
other
may
a special electronic
set the shutter speed
manufacturers'
lC circuitry.
adversely
has
only an
when the
(Shutter
speed sync
lag.
flash
Also,
units
affect shutter speed
X-contact,
speed set
shutter
ranges
flash unit with a
1/60sec. or
at
may
units
high-voltage
with a
synchro-
is
are
provL
slower
damage
precision.
Synchronized
ffi:
Cannot be
ffi:
1
/1000
used
1t2501t1251/601/3C
1/500
rrrsol
a
51
FLASH
PHOTOGRAPHY-
conlinued
Flosh
The
just
the
cover,
cover
camera
Socket
f lash socket
the anatomical
below
lash socket
f
has
it
removed, electrical
is
and the
or SB-101
the Nikonos-V's
Since
f lash
only,
optional
be used
sync
with the
52
is located
cover
@.
an O-ring
to
Nikonos
made with the coiled sync
can be
flash
units using
f lashbulbs
cord allows other
Nikonos-V
in
the camera's
grip.
Use
a coin
Like the battery
it watertight. Once
make
connection
socket
SB-103, SB-102
provides
Speedlight
cannot
Nikon
land.
on
baseplate
to unscrew
chamber
the
between
the
cord.
X-sync
be used. An
speedlights
to
t
Alter
each
tlash
socket
necessary.
information.
oWhenevet
flash
socket
past,
seeps
water
does
Nikon dealer or
may
damage
underwater
coyer's O-ring
See
a sync
covet
it will be almost
enter the
the electrical
shooting
"PREPARATION"
is not being
cord
is screwed
tlash socket,
service center
session,
and
tightly
impossible
immediately
contacts
apply
page
on
use4
into
contact
and
examine
lubrication
7 for
be sure
place;
il water
remove.
to
an authorized
or corrosion
circuitry.
the
more
the
it
ll
LJ
Accessory
into
Built
accessory
1. Four ootical
2.
3.
the
f/2.8N', DF-12
15mm
(and
Il2B
mask);
Viewfinder
Nikkor 35mm
plastic
Two
f/3.5, the other
28mm
t12.5 and Nikkor B0mm
Unit SU-101
Sensor
and SB-101 or
mounting N
Shos
top of the
accepts the
shoe
viewfinders:
lor
UW-Nikkor
for Nikkor B0mm
DF-10
for UW-Nikkor
ll2.5via
finders-one
f rame
for Nikonos
on-land use
ikon
Speedlights.
ts
vrewfinder, the
following accessories:
DF-11
for the UW-Nikkor
28mm
28mm
mounting
Jor
both
f/4.
with dedicated direct-
Nikonos-V's
for
UW-Nikkor
via mounting
f/3.5
f
f/3.5"
mask).
for
W-Nikkor 35mm
Speedlight
"Optical
and
l4',
(also
the UW-Nikkor
20mm
for W-
SB-102
Viewfi
The Nikonos-V's
located
next to the LED underexposure warning arrow
When the
and both the
meter
speedlight has recycled
is released. This
viewfinder
blinks
camera's
shutter
(tlg0sec.)or B (Butb)for
nder
in the lower righthand corner of the
SB-103 or SB-102 Speedlight
are turned
when
ASA/lSO film
speed/mode
Reody-Lighf
thunderbolt-shaped
speedlight and the camera's exposure
the ready-light lights when the
on,
enables
at all times. As a
the flash
goes
and
speed
selector dial
out
you
to keep
warning,
is insufficient, the
output
dial is misset, or the
TTL flash
when
your
the
is set to M90
ooeration.
ready-light
viewfinder
is being used
the shutter
eye to the
ready-light
is
53
FLASH
Comero
reody-light
ond
The relationship between the recycling
unit, the camera's shutter speed, and the ready-light
(it
tfre flash
shown
o
lf the
shutter speed/mode
shutter speed
speed
is turned on, regardless of whether or not
Iight
When the shutter speed/
1/30sec.,
(Auto).
A
PHOTOGRT'HY-confinued
mefer,
unit
below.
automatically swllches
the shutter will be
shutfer speed,
flash
of the
provides
setting from 1/1000 to 1/125sec., the shutter
ready-light indication)
a
selector dial is set at
to 1/90sec. when the
mode
released
dial ls
selector
at the speed selected.
lights
I
"A"
or at any
speed-
it
has recycled.
1 /60
set at
or
1/1000 to 1/125 sec.
1/60
1/30 sec.
to
oThe
Nikonos-V's
operable
(
t tgj
tr,ltgj
is
.
lf the ready-light does
power
in the
1. lf the flash
batteiles are exhausted and
sel.
2. lf the camera's
lights but the
the
camera's
must be
is
hrd
control is not
exhausted and
automatic TTL flash exposure
when the shutter speed/mode selector dial is
sec )
reolaced with a f resh
gutd.
(
or A
not light
following manner.
ready-light does
unit's
meter is
viewfinder ready-light does not light or blink,
battery
br batteried
a shol, check the battery
after
not light, the flash
must be replaced with a
the flash unit's ready-light
on and
one br set).
doesn't light
doesn't light
light
doesn't
set at
unit's
f resh
-s
g
"Se/ecl
and set a
shutter speed
the
finder LEDs
tr,4
useable aperture; aperture-priority
in
the same
you
and shutter speed
selected
manner as when shooting
automatic exposure is not
se/ected by the camera's microcomputer
usrng aperture-priority
operable when using
automattc exposure.
a speedlight.
light are indicated
However,
by the
view-
It
ikonos-V/Speedl
N
tl
Underwater
(also
lr
usable on
land
On
.
with the SB-12.
Except
For TTL
SC-l8.
manual ol accessorie
t
connecting a
When
land, reset the shutter speed/mode selector dial to
on
use
Ir
sB-103
sB-102
land)
sB-101
sB-17/SB-164/58-12
S8.18/SB.168/58
S8.19/SB.E
sB-11/SB-14
multiple flash
TTL
multiple flash
photography,
TTL nultiple f lash
s for
Nikon
speedlight
ght
i
Combi
15 Via V-Type
photography
SB
photography.
to the Nikonos-V with
notion
Direct
Direct
Direct
Via V-Type
Via V-Type
Via V-Type
Via V-Type
is
17
and SB
Chort
Cord + AS 6
Sync
Sync Cord
Sync Cord
Sync Cord
Sync Cord
posslb/e
16A
1/60, 7
+ SC-13 with SU 2
+ SC-23
with the optional
be used as s/ave
should
Nikonos lV A's Flash
the
/30
M90
or
(1/90
sec.).
YeS
YeS TTL/auto/manual
YeS Auto/manual
YeS Auto/manual*
Yes TTL/auto/manual*
Yes Auto
Yes Auto/manual
Yes TTL/manual.
TTL Multi Flash
flash
units.
Adapter and
Unit
TTLi manual
Cord SC
Sync
For details, see
Sync
the SC-70
19
and/or
tnstruction
for
Cord
FLASH
Doylight
When shooting
almost
out
exposed.
rectly
pensation is made
background
the
shadows
subject
SB-103
the
When
automatically
the
at
release
meter.
sure
recycled,
the
of
obtain
numerically
'1160sec.
and
either
until
blinks.
depress
then
PHOTOGRAPHY-
fill-in
in
daylight,
as a silhouette
lJ,
may be
and balance
the background
and
or SB-102
speedlight
the
switches
subject
main
halfway
button
When the
viewfinder
the
speed
shutter
the correct
larger
shutter
1i60sec.
the
that
Check
the
flosh
the
on
to correctly
Speedlight.
is turned
and
exposure,
f-numbers
the viewfinder
shutter
shooting
a backlit
if the
hand, exposure
other
washed
illumination
the
in daylight
on,
1/90sec.
to
gently
to acttvate
is on
meter
ready-lrght
indicators
LED
adjust
until
LEDs
speed
1/3Osec.
or
release
expose
depress
may come
subject
background
the sublect,
To lill
out.
levels of
shooting,
the shutter
the camera
Point
the shutter
camera's
the
both
ready-light
button
and the
light and
will
will blink.
aperture
the
the
blinking,
begin
LED
completely.
flash
.1/125sec.
indicator
is
is cor-
com-
in the
the
use
speed
expo-
has
one
To
to
or
lighted'
continued
follow this
For best
of the shutter
during
tionally
For
tion
results,
speed
fill-in
daylight
to over-
want
more information,
manual.
procedure
"
125"
f rom
LEDs
flash shooting
or underexpose
refer to
unless
speedlight
the
whenever
"'1000"
to
you
a shot.
any
blinks
inten-
instruc-
EV Chort
ASA/lSO
At
from EV 8
6
attl2D.The
rn
the
in
s
blue
100,
the exposure
(1/30sec.
ranges
at
For
chart.
pink,
example, the
the range at
lines, and the range at ASA/ISO 400 is indicated
f/2.8)to
at
various
ASA/ISO
range
of the Nikonos-V
(t/t000sec.
EV 19
film
speeds
range
ASA/lSO
at
25 is indicated
are
shown
100
by
by black lines. The
representing
and
shutter speeds
sure. For
the various combinations
instance,
exposure
that will
EV 10 represents 1/30sec. at f/5.6,
(EV)
value
provide
but it can also mean 1/60sec. al fl4
il2.8.
is a number
of apertures
the same expo-
1/125sec.
or
at
EV
aa
itlltth,-4if1iL.f
:
14 td
1OO
ASA/|SO
rl
ASA/|SO400
Useable shutter
range
Auto.
on
speed
Time
(sec.
)
1/1000
1
/500
1t250
11125
1/60
1
/30
1115
118
1t4
1
2
q7
TIPS
The
depend
shooting
near
several
photos,
water
ON
you
results
upon
depth,
your
subject,
other
you
photograPhY.
UNDERWATER
will obtain
transparency
the
whether
factors.
have a
must
when shooting
not objects
or
condition
the
To take
basic
knowledge
the
of
of
good
underwater
water,
floating
are
light'
the
underwater
under-
of
PHOTOGRAPHY
picture
angle
the
and
Lens
focal
length and
I
Water's
Light
seem
actually
in use
angle
as
lllustrations,
supervision
Center,
58
magnifying
refracted
is
approximately
are.
becomes
a 35mm
of
a 50mm
of
that
Co.,
in water,
250/o
result,
As a
smaller.
underwater
lens
lens on
underwater
supplied
Ltd.
effects
so
larger and
picture
the
For example,
land.
photos,
Tateishi,
Akira
by
underwater
is almost
than
closer
of
angle
the
the same
and editorial
Marine Art
objects
they
lens
the
picture
1 Size of
2
3
4 Distance
5
6 Underwater
object as
Actual
size
measured distance
Actual or
set on
Your eye
of object
it appears
lens
mask
(L)
(3/41)
underwater
(l)
(q/31)
&,'.
Focusing
The distance
Nikonos-V
for the
these
using
the distance
set
camera-to-subject
measured camera-to-subject
or
(+.gtt),
the
you
lf
won't
magnifying
So
)t
distance
estimate
have
just
set the
for the sublect to
Walt
scales on
lenses
scale
the distance
any
effect
lens at the estimated
the
are correct
underwater,
to 3/4 of the
distance.
should
scale
problems;
le ts as
on the
move
For example,
underwater,
the
interchangeable
for
on-land
therefore,
actual or
distance
be set at
water
it
does on
distance.
prefocused
lo the
use. When
you
measured
if
the
is 1.33m
1 m
though,
has
the
your
lenses
actual
(s.gtt).
distance.
must
you
same
eyes.
When shooting
more convenient
distance
the subject
When taking
distance
to
swims
For
best
lens; its
ohotos.
Move to the
underwater,
reposition
and
to
than
photos
then
and
that distance.
results underwater,
depth of
deeper
keep the
to
yourself
the distance
set
fish, set
of
release the
field will
prefocused
probably
you
will
lens set
at that
for
lens to a specific
the
shutter
with
shoot
you
let
distance.
find it
at a specific
distance
each
when
f rom
subject.
fish
the
a wide-angle
take sharper
TIPS
ON
Woter's
farther
The
the
of
be
(refer
At
In addition,
water,
and
Therefore,
speedlight
and
red
about
the selective
more
water
the
absorbed,
the chart).
to
'10m
(33ft),
visibility
microscopic
below
to
restore
to
portion
flash
shooting,
NvtT
rXF
?i{'
fr
I
V
/-tffit
lllEj
\-
Fs
60
UNDERWATER
colors
effects
you
reduce
orange
everything
depending
may be
give
natural
the spectrum.
of
on
descend
particles
from the
filtration and
visibility.
approximately
the subject
zffi
Red
yellow
and
takes on
upon the
reduced even
plankton
of
colors,
page
see
\MZ
r$cffi
water's surface,
light absorption
first color
is the
follow close
a blue-green
turbulence
further by silt
in suspension.
(16ft),
5m
additional
especially
For more
50.
those
,#
T,-&
$--:ffi
behind
of the
use
illumination
information
PHOTOGRAPHY-
increases
even at
decreases
distances,
looks increasingly
at shallow
even
to
cast.
in the
1. Red absorption
ject
looks bluish
absorption
2. Red
at smaller
Subject
3.
tances,
a
Absorption Underwater
Color
continued-
greater
at
distances.
short
at shallower
bluish
depths.
\
I
I /
/ l.:;:,1
rx#,;&ffi#k:
\
is absorbed
color
depths.
depths
greater
at
.l
Sub-
and
dis-
/
./
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,
l
i
I
Shooting
I
i
rd
I
I
greater
The
I
I
I
I
.
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
-
the
water,
olankton
contrast
subject
iOeat conditions,
photo
when the
Sm
than
as
subject
Be careful,
nave.
you
aren't
reach
cannot
I
r
r
I
I
I
7
or dirt
(tOtt).
I
distance
the camera-to-subject
less the subject
possible
far
so
it.
and subiect
contrast.
in the
float
that
it is next to
camera-to-subject
For best
a degree
to such
too,
f rom the subject
results,
and use
when using
impossible
widest angle
the
-.i>
contrast
particles
even under
a sharp
to take
is
lens
icient
under-
more
to the
light
distance
Small
water decrease
that,
distance
get
as close
a speedlight
that suff
Shooting
Good underwater
of
such
the
enters the
The maximum amount of light enters
the sun
sun and the
more than 90% of
(The
you
that
between the sun
that enters
sunny day
and
waves break
sunlight
Amount
incoming
with
sunlight
as sunlight. But the
is
chart below
2:00p.m.
will
photography
water
depends
overhead.
directly
water's surface
the sun's
shows the
and water and the
the water.) For best
and dive between
lf
there are waves
against rocks
the water.
enter
(%)
100
of
light
80
60
40
I
20
0
U
requires
amount of sunlight that
upon the
position
lf the angle between
is at least
light
enters
relationship of the angle
amount of sunlight
results,
the hours of
and
nearby and
/
I
45"
| 5" 30"
60' 75"
Angle of
good
lighting,
of the sun.
the water
45o,
though,
the
pick
a calm,
'10:00a.m.
or
swells,
foam,
90'
the sun
when
the
water.
if
the
less
61
I-TIPS
Comero
normal
For
subject
for
Whenever
subject
the
camera,
the
it is on
As
partially
For
lighting,
water's surface
in which
scenes
camera
the
(illustration
is desired,
.lect
resetting
(this
number
.to
manual
the
example,
ASA/ISO
the dial
reset
taking
After
its original
dialto
o1
ON
UNDERWATER
posilioning
shooting,
witn
lighting
possible,
(illustration
land,
hold the
#3).
the
with
200
avoid
resulting
backlighting
backlit
camera
(illustration
objects
directly
lf more
make
ASA/ISO
be done
can
mode,
ASA/lSO
for a one-stop
ASA/lSO
to
the shot,
Position.
hold the camera
good
contrast
shooting
#1),
in f lat,
subjects
appear
toward
detail
an exposure
film speed
underwater),
or by
400
'100
do
straight
the sunlight
low-contrast
possible
is
medium-contrast
with
angle
at an
For dramatic
*2).
as silhouettes,
water's
the
in the
compensatlon
a speedlight
using
reset the dial
film,
exposure
for a two-stop
forget
not
PHOTOGRAPHY-
horizontally
(illustration
will be
silhouetted
dial
to
+4).
down
behind
lighting.
underwater.
toward
backlit
point
surface
sub-
lower
a
to
by switching
increase
increase'
reset
Best depth
AE shooting
lf
on
the
For
the
the
Nikonos-V
most
light absorption
ensure
are
face.
attemot to take
(tg
to
a
speedlight
by
or
to
#1
Surface
lne waler
#3
is
water
in
the
pictures
photographs;
better
no more
than
For results,
you
tOtt). lf
to
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fo.R
rsga
of
6
\447
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rA
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4
:
:
ffi@
continuedj
woter
of
very transparent,
mode down
A
will come
water.
of the
10m
dive
oictures
want to shoot
restore the subject's
Sunlight
Camera
:
sroj""t
fol
to
bluish
out
Diving deeper
most subjects
(33ft)
below
in
shallow
a depth
below
below
#2
tu
#4
€.ffi
areas
you
can use
(65.6ft),
20m
because
the
natural colors.
of the
will not
underwater
water's sur-
and do
4 to 5m
of
this depth,
@
$47
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the
but
not
use
I
re
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re
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t(-
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I
I
I
Film
Using
I
allow
mizing
possible.
I
When
1)
When
photos
filtration and
light
solendor.
2)
When
(such
behind
more
I
choice
film
with a speed
you
the effects
to use a speedlight
restore naturalcolors
To
shooting
will come out
will
To add
shooting
as the
a diver's
illumination.
faster
to use
allow
illumination
of camera
color
light absorption
you
to capture
a subject
inside of
mask), use a speedlight
400
ASA/lSO
of
speeds,
shutter
movement as
to the subiect
film without a speedlight,
bluish because
of water. Using
the subject
to the subiect
an
partially
is
that
underwater
higher will
or
thereby
much as
of the selective
a speedin all
']lIF::
in
darkness
cave
a
or
provide
to
mini-
your
its
face
Underwater
guide
Because of the
number of a speedlight
on land.
varies
calculate the aperture
As a rule
late the aperture
a speedlight
Poor visibility
distance
results, take
then take
sure,
next two
the
To compensate
Sensor Unit
automatic
distance
correct
speedlight
SB-103
flash exposure.
photography
numbers
light absorption
Also, because the transparency
from
situation
of thumb,
in fairly transparent
\112to
Flash{o-subject
guide
and
the
numerically smaller
SU-101
mode. Even though
will be cut
exposure.
guide
or SB-102
to situation,
setting
use the
from the
113)
Guide
may reduce the
number even
f irst
shot
two additional
for light
when using the
in half,
When
number by two.
automatically
and
is lower
shooting
of water,
underwater
f rom the
following
guide
number
water.
Number
Distance
maximum shooting
recommended expo-
at the
shots
f-numbers.
loss in
the
maximum shooting
the
you
will
manually, divide the
In the TTL
provides
speedlight
guide
the
than it is
the water
of
it is difficult to
guide
number.
formula to calcu-
when using
=
f/stop
further.
For
best
with the lens at
A mode, use the
still
SB-10'1
obtain the
mode,
correct
the
in
the
the
OJ
-TIPS
Flosh
prevent
To
particles
lens,
the
lens as
its brackdt
the subject.
Photo
Photo
from the
light
particles
Floating
plankton
dirt or
of
64
ON
UNDERWATER
shooting
from
light
then
and
position
possible.
i
),
2).
the
lf necessary,
hold it off
and
lf
sand
until
wait
Finally,
speedlight,
Q
remember
lips
being scattered
reflected directly
being
head as
flash
is kicked
it settles
remove
to the side
from the
up
before
that
too.
Normal shooting
with speedlight
by suspended
back
far away
flash from
the
and slightly
seabed
shooting
absorbs
water
Off-camera
shooting
with speedlight
PHOTOGRAPHY-
into
from the
above
(see
(see
the
Photo 2
CONIINUEd
-
A*CES$ORIH$
Nikono$ Speedf
A compact
new direct-mounting
tens
well as
as
output
make
to
Area
Wide-Flash
coverage
The
through
Double
and
raphy capabi
tog
The SB-103
ready-light
and
flash
In
addition,
selector
{
1/90sec.),
automatically
rght
nformation.
version
(TTL)
f lash
manual. Thanks to TTL automatic
control, the
photography
of coverage
Adapter
increases
also features
SB-103
the optional
Sync Cord. Use
one SB-102
couples
to
warn if
to
coupling
when the camera's
dial
(Bulb),
a
is
turned on.
)
ight
SB-'l03
field-proven
the
of
has
unit
exposure control
range
is
to
and broaden
I ities.
with the Nikonos-V's
indicate when
the camera's settings
range.
is
set
or
switches
(See
automatic through-the-
(with
of useable apertures
than ever.
easier
a 28mm
that of
SW-103
that of a 15
at any
R
the chart on
(provided),
mm lens.
TTL multiple flash
Double
to 1/90sec. when the
Flash Bracket
two
SB-103s
your
flash
the
shutter
setting
(Rewind),
the shutter
page
underwater
SB-102, this
the Nikonos-V)
lens; with
or
are
except " M90"
flash
widens
the
area of
capability
and
one SB-103
pho-
viewf inder
has
charged
outside the
speed/mode
speed
speed-
for more
54
sB-1
03
sB-1 02
65
-
ACCESSORIES
Nikonos
This
TTL
al Sensor
Like the
lens;
area
Viewfinder
speed
page
The SB-'102
without
optional
and
The target-light,
head,
aim
SB-402
powerful
(with
with
of
also
the
(GN
Nikonos-V),
the
SU-101)
Unit
SB-103,
the Wide-Flash
coverage
indicators
the same
are
more information.)
for
54
has
cord), through
Double
features
a beam
shoots
flash head at
versatile speedlight
and
32)
Auto
manual
and
coverage
area of
Adapter SW-102
increases to that
and shutter
the SB-103.
as
multiple
the built-in
Flash Bracket
a target-light
positioned
light
of
the subject.
-
confinued
(useable
flash
in the center
at
with the option-
f lash controls.
is that of
a
oJ
synchronization
(See
capability
sensor
slave
Double Sync
and
for close-up
the subject
offers
a 28mm
(provided),
lens'
15mm
chart on
the
(with
or
or the
Cord,
shooting.
flash
of the
you
help
to
TTL automatic
used.
with these flash units, as
ble
photography.
lV-A-Type
One end of
flash unit adapter
has a hot shoe
Thus, any electronic
type
SB-168,
Jor
TTL and TTL multiple
possible.
this cord connects
mounting
and SB-15, can be
flash
on-land
flash exposure
Sync Cord
for
the
which attaches to the accessory
flash unit
foot,
such
photography.
is
control
is TTL multiple
SC-'IO
to the camera
Nikonos lV-A; the other
with
as Nikon Speedlights
flash
a standard
used with the
However,
photography
via the
SB-18,
Nikonos-V
automatic
are
possi-
flash
end
shoe.
ISO-
not
i
l
I
V-Type
of
end
One
socket:
camera's
unit
Nikon
used
By using
a V-Type
unit such
66
other
the
accessory
with a standard
Speedlights
with the
TTL Remote
Sync
as
Sync Cord
the cord
connects
hot shoe
has a
shoe.
ISO'type
SB-18,
Nikonos-V
Nikon
Cord
a bracket-mounting
Cord,
Speedlight
SB-168
for
the camera's
to
which attaches to
Thus, any
on-land
SC-23
electronic
mounting
or SB'15,
f lash
in conjunction
or SB-11
SB-14
flash
the
flash
foot,
photography.
such
can
type
can be
as
be
with
flash
NikOnOs InterChCnoeobrp
RelationShip
between
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ACCESSORI
Uw-Nikkor
Uw-Nikkor
Uw-Nikkor
Designed
UW-Nikkor
(toOtt).
The
underwater
photographs.
water
(rutC)
is applied
minimize
optical
optional
mination
Specifications
Main
'l5mm
20
28 mm f /3.5
exclusively
lenses
optics
aberrations
to internal
ghost
images
viewf
field of
of
UW-Nikkorl5mm
Lens construction:
Picture angle:
Aperturescale:
Attachment
Weight:
scale:
Distance
Dimensions:
68
size:
ES
f
/2.8N,
t12.8, ond
mm
for underwater
be used
can
corrected
are
provide
and
Nikon
Also,
air-to-glass
flare. For each
and
is
inder
view.
fr2.8N
12
watertight
94'(underwater)
Graduated
0.3m
secondary
(o.z
tl2.8toIl22
87
Approx. 93
(overall)
APProx.6659
available
in 9
elements
f ront cover
in
(t
intinity
ft)to
scales
to o.gtt)
(P
=
mm
0.75
mm dia
meters and
-
confinued
these
use,
to a depth
oJ 50mm
exclusively
excellent
Integrated
under-
Coating
surfaces
lens, an
quick
for
groups
glass)
(oo)with
f rom 0.22to 0.25
mm)
x 90.6
deter-
(including
f rom
feet
mm long
m
UW-Nikkor
Lens construction:
Picture angle:
for
Distance
Aperture scale:
to
Attachment size:
Dimensions:
Weight:
UW-Nikkor
Lens
Picture angle:
Distance scale:
Aperture scale:
Attachment
Dimensions:
Weight:
112.8
20mm
elements
9
28mm
size:
78o
(t.gtt)to
f
12.81o1122
mm
67
Approx.
(overall)
Approx.3509
l/3.5
6 elements
59"
Graduated
lztt)
113.5IoIl22
58
Approx.
(overall)
Approx
scale: Graduated
construction:
in 7
(underwater)
in meters and
inity
rnf
(P
=
0.75mm)
70 mm dia.
in
5
(underwater)
meters
in
(e)
infinity
to
(P
=
mm
0.75
62mm dia.
1759
groups
(o)
x 74
groups
mm)
x
f rom
f eet
mm long
feet f rom 0.6m
and
:
43.8mm
long
0.4
m
UW-Nikkor
Nikonos-V
15 mm f /2
with
Optical
Nikonos-V
mounted
BN
inder DF-11
Viewf
with
20mm
Optical
UW-Nikkor
on
tl2.B
Viewfinder
UW-Nikkor
on
mounted
DF-12
28mm
f/3
5
This, the
both
(roott)
with
features
standard
land
on
is applied
NIC
minimize
resolution
proper
gardless
front
Main
Lens
Picture
Distance
Aperture
Aitachment
Dimensions:
Weight:
70
ghost
images,
watertight
a
a special
alignment
the
of
accepts
Specifications
construction:
angle:
scale:
scalei
for the
lens
underwater
and
internal
to
images
The optical
front element
spring-loaded
the
of
water
of accessories.
variety
a
7
(including
cover
43'30'
62o
Graduated
f rom 0.8
f 12.5
58mm
size:
APProx.
39.5mm
APProx.
Nikonos-V,
to
air-to-glass
flare and
and
elements
and
lens and
pressure.
elements
in 5
watertight
glass)
(underwater)
(on
land)
in
m
Q.tsft)
tl22
to
(P
=
mm
62
long
1609
can be
surfaces
ensure
are sealed
lens barrel
the
groups
to
x
dia.
of 50
to
body
f ront
and
and
inity
inf
ensure
a depth
mount
camera
The threaded
meters
O.75mm)
(overall)
used
high-
re-
lens
feet
(-)
m
to
Nikkor 80mm
of 50
is
view.
applied
for maximum
medium telephoto
this
(160
m
ft)
internal air-to-glass
to
ghost
images and
plastic
rame f inder
f
inder
viewf
quickly
you
let
to
Designed
underwater,
depth
N lC
minimize
resolution images.
ln addition, a
and optical
available
of
tl{
performance
flare
and
(for
(for
D F- 1
0
determine
land
both on
lens can
underwater
on-land
sllrfaces
produce
precise
the
go
use) are
and
to a
to
high-
use)
f ield
Main Specifications
Lens construction:
Picture angle:
Distance scale:
Aperture scale:
Attachment size:
Dimensions:
Weight:
5 elements
(including
cover
22o
30
Graduated
from 1m
f l4 to
58mm
Approx. 62
66mm
Approx. 2759
watertight
glass)
(underwater)
45'
'
o
(on
20
in meters and
(3.5ft)
tl22
(P
=
mm
long
land
groups
in
5
)
infinity
to
0.75mm)
x
dia.
(overall)
f ront
and
feet
(-)
71
-
ACCESSORIES
Lw-Nikkor
Designed
water-resistant,
merged
landscapes,
conditions,
mountain
All aberrations
and
sharp
convenient
The
large
a
use
designed
those
like
Specifications
Main
construction:
Lens
Picture
Distance
Aperture
Aitachment
Dimensions:
Weight:
28mm
exclusively
not waterproof,
in water.
lens
this
Such
climbing,
are
high contrast,
have
52
variety
for Nikkor
lenses,
angle:
scale:
scalei
size
Useful
as
mm
the
= 52mm
t12.8
for use
for
is ideal
rain or Snow,
in
etc.
boatihg,
corrected,
well
attachment
filters
of
Nikon Series
and
LW-Nikkor
5 elements
74"
bn
Graduated
rom 0.5m
f
f12.8 to
APProx.
mm long
57
APProx.
conlinued
land,
on
cannot
and
snapshots
regular
for
shooting
or
so
at
even
size
and other
is
easy
groups
in 5
land)
meters
in
(t.stt)
tl22
(P
=
mm)
0.75
68.5mm
(overall)
2409
72
lens
this
be sub-
and
harsh
under
while skiing,
pictures
full aperture.
allows
E lenses.
to
to
dia.
are
you
accessories
And
operate'
feet
and
(oo)
infinity
x
is
to
Nikonos
Because
the
ups.
Up
lens,
The close-up
28mm,
15mm
the
coverage
lenses,
frames
for
field
This outfit
and
of the
underwater
fun of
To simplify
lt
it.
Outf
image.
perfect
consists
field
three
35mm,
tl2.B or
The three
for
while the
at exactly
focus. Just
f rame and
can also
lll.
Close
lens screws
the
-Up
incredible
photography
process,
the
a single
of
and
f rames,
80mm
or
Lw-Nikkor
field
of
each
frame
right distance
the
frame
perfect
a
take
be
the three
used
Outfii
variety of
into the
f rames
support
is in taking
the
use
close-up
f rame support
a
front of
(not
lens
28mm
indicate
bracket
your
subject
close-up.
with the
aquatic
Nikonos
the
Il2.d to
interchangeable
rom the camera
f
close-
Close-
attachment
bracket.
the
either
Uw-Nikkor
magnify
the area
holds the
within the
Nikonos
lV-A
of
half
life,
73
r
ACCESSORIES
Accessory
Accessory
lenses
Nikonos
rapidly.
frame
Plastic
quickly
and
viewfinder.
the
from
Viewfinder
Optical
UW-Nikkor
Viewfinder
Optical
UW-t{ikkor
28
Nikkor
mask.
optical
Designed
Can
via
Optical
with
correction
Plastic
For
Mounts
74
viewfinder
be
also
supplied
the
Viewfinder
Nikkor
Frame
exclusive
on
Viewfinders
viewfinders
help
to
finders
accurately
DF.11:
f /2.8N.
15 mm
DF-12:
tl2.B.
20mm
mm
for use
80
is
the
lens
f /3.5
with
with
used
mounting
DF-10:
f /4.
mm
Provided.
Finder
with
use
Nikonos
are
you
determine
you
let
while
For exclusive
Designed
Can
via
uw-Nikkor
for
the
W-Nikkor
the
mask.
For
Distance
for uw-Nikkor
the
accessory
continued
available
moving
f rame
your
eye
be
also
supplied
the
uw-Nikkor
35mm
exclusive
scale
uw-Nikkor
shoe.
for certain
f
ield
the
is
use
use
for
with UW-
used
mounting
28mm
28mm
112.5
use
for
ring
28mm
28mm
view
of
subjects
removed
the
with
the
with
f/3.5:
f/3.5.
lens
land
on
parallax
f/3.5:
f/3.5.
Pfastic
the
and
water
B0mm
Frame
Nikkor
with
f/4.
DF-11
Finder
80mm
W-Nikkor
the
Mounts on
W'Nikkor
for the
For exclusive
tl4:
35mm
Nikonos
the
35mm
t12.5 and
accessory
use
the
ll2-5
underNikkor
shoe.
D F-10
Nikon
water
In
addition
(glass
tioned,
This combination
W-Nikkor 35
prevents
the
tects
hood
The
mm
52
and on
to the
plastic),
and
following
the
mm
stray
lens
screws
f ilters
land
lenses,
112.5 and the
light
f rom
damage.
into the
screw
range of accessories
a f ull
off ers
picture-taking
f
lash units, optical
and close-up outf
accessories
hood/filter adapter
lens
f rom
directlv
with the
are available:
Nikkor 80
entering
f ront
the
of
into the
the
f ront
for
both
Nikonos-V
viewf
it
already
f/4 lenses
mm
lens and
lens;
the
of
under-
inders
men-
for
the
pro-
standard
hood.
A
ing on
W-Nikkor 35mm
The
against
objects.
This unit
hood
the
plastic
special
resiliency of this unit
f ront of the
f ront of the UW-Nikkor
the
damage
is a combination
for
W-Nikkor 35
the
lens and
protector
lens
f 12.5, and
f rom bumps
Nikkor 80mm
effectively
mm
protects
is
available
28
protects
against solid
protector
lens
lens. lt
112.5
it
underwater.
mount-
for
f/3.5,
mm
f/4 lenses.
lens
the
underwater
lens
and
over
slides
75
lens
Il4 lens;
lens.
Lens
are
ru
cases
The Lens
For
Case
available.
ACCHSSORIES
Sases
LenE
types
Three
the
for
accepts
cL-50A
w-Nikkor
the
mm
28
Flexible
leatherette
of
Nikonos-V's
Nikkor
the
either
accepts
35mm
',12.8,
Lens
the
both
Pouch
lenses.
80mm
the UW-Nikkor
t12.5
No. 61
continued
are available
cL-51
case
Case
Lens
the
f/3.5 or
28mm
Lw-Nikkor
the
CL-30S
and
the
the
f/3.5 or
cap,
lens
Case
soft
Camera
This Special
accepts
28mm
f ront
$peedlight
tote
stylish
This
ments
SB-102
Close-Up
All
field
in this
O-rings
Additional
you
76
the
for
SB-101.
or
Outfit
in the
items
f rames,
rectangular
and
O-rings
maintain
to
f it
case
camera
Nikonos-V
W-Nikkor
the
SS-101
Case
has
bag
camera
and
Case
Close-Up
Nikonos
into Special
zippered
Lubricant
lubricant
and
camera
the
nylon
of
either
and
35mm
cushioned
three
parts
all
contoured
case.
are
perfect
in
leatherette
and
uw-Nikkor
the
lens
t12.5
the
of
including
Outfit,
compartments
available
condition'
its
with
compart-
sB-103,
the
to allow
G
o
I
I
'
I
v
o
power
Battery
and
atures
operate.
protect
Oattery
In this
the camera
power
temoerature becomes
not using
When
take
time,
(below
20'C),
in
left
the battery
icient contact
insuff
tamination.
the batteries
clean
chamber
battery
chamber
the batteries
o
r
mix
Never
different
check battery
Always
session.
makes.
lt
hand during
,
falls
off
may cause
this
situation, use
body
will be
normal.
the camera
dry
place.
out and store
the batteries
chamber
may occur due to
Thus, it is
good practice
and the contact section
with a soft
is
stained
by a
at once and
new
old batteries
and
power
good
a
lengthy
a
idea
shooting
is
in extremely cold
the camera
new
from the cold.
temper-
to
cease
batteries
Note that
recovered as soon as
for a long
period
them tn a cool
the batteries
Should
for a long
period
of time,
battery con-
periodically
to
in
cloth. lf the battery
leaking battery,
remove
clean the chamber.
or batteries of
to
have
spare
batteries on
every shooting
before
assignment.
-.,'
and
;
to
the
of
be
the
o
In normal use, a battery's
year.
The battery
ever, is for test
be shorter than
o
Never disassemble batteries
packed
purposes
usual.
by burning.
lifespan is about one
with this camera,
its lifespan
so
only
or disoose
of them
how-
may
77
SPECIFICATIONS
camera:
Type of
amphibious
Construction:
alloy
O-ring
camera
(B5lb/in2)at
Useable
Picture
film
Lens
Lenses:
additional
telephoto
Viewfinder:
built
bright
infinity
at
eyepoint
finder;
ootical
various
Viewfinder
LED
unde
th
Shutter:
metal
7B
focal
reinforced
and
gaskets
to
able
a depth
film: Standard
format:
format)
mount:
W-Nikkor
lenses
available
Inverted Galilean
camera
into
lines show
frame
(-);
allows
parallax
inders
viewf
lenses
display:
and
over-
rbolt-shaped
Electronically
focal-plane
Electronically
plane
made
Body
plastic;
to ensure
withstand
of 50m
24mmx 36mm
Nikonos
bayonet
35mm
f rom
super-wideangle
for use
magnif
0.55X
viewing
correction
frame
or
LED shutter
underexposure
readY-l
tYPe
controlled
camera
shutter
of die-cast.aluminum
joints
all
absolute
35mm
with standard
approx.
with
controlled
watertightness;
pressures
(160ft)
cartridge{ype
(standard
mount
f/2.5 standard;
type
85%
ication, diopter
40mm away
eye
provided;
marks
f inders
speed
warnlng
ight
vertical-travel
lffi.{*s
35mm
sealed
6kg/cm2
to
up
35
four
medium
to
finder
Albada
35mm
field of
0'9;
accessory
available
indications;
arrows,
by
film
mm
lens;
view
high
from
for
(AUTO):
speeds:
Shutter
steoless
M
to'l/'1OOOsec.;
speed
for long exposures;
rewinding
Shutter
initial
remains
shutter
Exposure
A
modes
B
stopped-down
(SPD)
SPD used
SB-103,
f/2.8
il2il
viewf
soeeds
(MANUAL):
of
release:
pressure
on
release
(automatic
orovided;
(Bulb)
also
Exposure
wrth center-weighted
SB-102,
Metering
lens
Film speed
Accessory
inder
A
from 1/30 to
Quartz-controlled
(vfCunN|CAL).
M9O
1/9Osec.;
film
control:
metering:
for
range:
(from
B
R
Button at top
on button switches
16sec. after
Jor
lock
Two
aperture-priority)
M9O
provided
metering
TTL flash exposure
and others
EV 8 to
1/30sec. at
range: ASA/ISO
Provided;
shoe:
Electronically
1/10O0sec.;
speeds
(BULB):
(REWIND):
finger
incorporated
exposure
(mechanical
Through-the-tens
via two silicon
metering
EV
Il2.Bto
Mechanical
Mechanical
Setting
of anatomical
on
is removed;
control
M
and
1/90sec.) and
control
19
ASA/ISO
at
1/'1O00sec. at
1600
25 to
into top ol
built
controlled
from
setting
used
meter
meter,
modes:
(manual)
(TTt)
photo
diodes
pattern;
with
.100
1/30
when
grip;
one
with
*
Flash
synchronization:
in
camera's
slower;
and SB-101,
1/90sec.
"A"
or slower
Flash
finder lights when SB-103,
others
light
dial setting, and
useable
operailon
Film
series of
compact
dial
until
film loading
Frame counter:
with each
whether
back
Film
:
shutter
(Rewind);
locked
base; synchronizes
with Nikonos Speedlights
shutter
when shutter
al1l125 or
or
on manual,
ready-light: Thunderbolt-shaped
have recycled;
improper
output,
range
of
advance
is at
film f rame
is opened
rewind: Manualvia
lever:
strokes;
storage, when shutter speed/mode selector
"A,"
shutter
counter
comolete
film is loaded
soeed/mode selector dial
shutter release button
X-sync only via
automatically switches
speed
speed/mode selector
in manual mode; at 1/60sec.
higher
film
ASA/ ISO 25lo 400 for TTL
144o winding
Additive type; advances one
stroke
fires at
shutter
SB-102, SB-101, and
blinks to
shutter speed/mode
speed setting beyond
Wound in
releases
or
warn
single stroke
angle;
at approx.
reaches frame
of film advance
not; resets when camera
film
rewind crank after
flash
'll9Osec.
at
SB-'103, SB-102
set
speed
LED
insufficient
of
seleclor
the
hinged for
1/1500sec..
"1"
for fast
lever
is
is
"R"
set to
automatically
socket
or
to
is
dial
in view-
f lash
or
frame
Camera
locking
lock/release
Pressure
at
body;
Tripod
body; standard
Batteries:
two
one
Battery check:
selector dial
and f
LED
sufficient
is depressed;
can
Dimensions:
SBmm(D)(without
Weight:
Subtect
back:
pin;
locking catch
socket:
1.55V
1.5V alkaline-manganese battery
rame
lights
battery
released
be
Approx.
to change without
Hinged type with camera
opened
latch and camera back
plate:
Located at
114 inch
3V
One
silver-oxide
is
at
counter
indicate
to
if
battery
Approx. t+6 mm(W) x 99mm(H)
locked via camera
and
Hinged type,
provided
base
(JlS)
lithium
battery
batteries
Possible
at
when
any
setting
is at or beyond
proper
power
when shutter
power
1/1500sec.
lens)
(without
TOOg
notice.
release button
attached to
plate
(CR
(SR-44
shutter
M9O, B, or
except
";
"
1
installation and
battery
is
exhausted,
lens)
back
back
camera
camera
of
1/3 type),
or
type)
(LR-44
type)
speed/mode
release
R,
viewf inder
button
shutter
x