Nikon D7200 user's Guide [ar]

ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ

ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

Ar

D7200

N1406 :ﺯﺍﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ

ﺎﻬﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺘﻟ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ

ﺔﻌﺑﺎﻄﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟ

ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ .ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﻥﻮﻳﺰﻔﻴﻠﺗ ﻭﺃ

Adobe Acrobat ﻭﺃ Adobe Reader ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻪﺿﺮﻋ ﻦﻜﻤﻳﻭ pdf ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺗ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﺢﺘﻓﺍﻭ ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺃﺪﺑﺍ ،ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻦﻣ 1

http://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻌﻟﺍ

.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗﻭ ﺏﻮﻏﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﻘﺘﻧﺍ 2

ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻰﺟﺮﻴﻓ ،ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ (ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﻣ) ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﺑ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ

ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺯ ﻰﺟﺮﻳ ،ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻳﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻲﻠﺜﻤﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟ .ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻲﻠﺜﻤﻤﺑ

.http://www.nikon-asia.com/support

ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

.Reader

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﻢﻋﺩ

ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣA

"ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ" ﺏﺎﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺃﺮﻗﺍ ،ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻤﻠﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

.(xiii-x 0)

ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺗ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﺝﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﻴﻬﺴﺘﻟ

ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ

ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ؛ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ؛ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ

.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺼﻟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ

.ﻚﻴﻤﺳ ﻂﺨﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ

.ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺗ ﻪﻧﺃ ﺽﺍﺮﺘﻓﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺴﻔﺘﻟﺍ

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﺤﻟﺇ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ

D

A

0

i

ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ

.ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ

 DK-23 ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻄﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﻭ

(70 0)

 ،23 0) BF-1B ﻢﺴﺠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

(319

 (1 0) D7200 ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ

(21 0 ؛ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﻪﻠﻜﺷﻭ

 ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟﺍ
 (ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ) ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻥﺎﺑﺎﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺍﺮﺘﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ .ﻞﺼﻔﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻉﺎﺒﺗ

.ﻚﻟﺫ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺝﺎﻋﺯﺇ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺬﺘﻌﻧ .ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍﻭ ؛ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺑﺎﻴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺰﻴﻠﺠﻧﻹﺎﺑ

 (22 ،21 0) ﻑﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻊﻣ EN-EL15 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻡﻮﻴﺜﻴﻟ ﻥﻮﻳﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ
 ﻪﻋﻮﻧ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻳ ﺔﻗﺎﻃ ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻭﺃ ﻂﺋﺎﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺗ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ) MH-25a ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﺣﺎﺷ

 (70 0) DK-5 ﺔﻳﺅﺮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ
 UC-E17 USB ﻞﺑﺎﻛ
 (20 0) AN-DC1 BK ﻡﺍﺰﺣ

ViewNX-i ﺮﻓﺍﻮﺘﻳ .ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻋ ﻞﺟﻷ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍﻭ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ ViewNX-i ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

:ﻲﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﻠﻟ

http://nikonimglib.com/nvnxi/

ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺗﻭ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻠﻟ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ Capture NX-D ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

:ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﻠﻟ Capture NX-D ﺮﻓﺍﻮﺘﻳ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻰﻟﺇ NEF (RAW) ﺭﻮﺻ

http://nikonimglib.com/ncnxd/

ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﻤﺸﻳ ،Nikon ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺪﺣﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ

.xx ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻣ

A Capture NX-Dﻭ ViewNX-i ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ

ii

ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

ii .................................................................................................................. ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ

x .................................................................................................................ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

xiv ...........................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

xx .......................................................................................................................... ﻲﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ

1 ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ

1 .............................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ

15 ............................................................................................................ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ

16 ................................................................................................................... ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ

17 ................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

20 .................................................................................................................ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ

30 ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺳﺎﺳﺃ

30 ................................(j ﻭ i ﻥﺎﻌﺿﻮﻟﺍ) "ﺭﻮﺻﻭ ﻚﻓﺪﻫ ﺩﺪﺣ" ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

39 ...............................................................................................................ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ

40 .................................................................................... ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺏﻮﻏﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ

41 (ﺪﻬﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ) ﻒﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ

44 ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺛﺆﻤﻟﺍ

46 ......................................................................ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻓﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ

51 M ﻭ A ﻭ S ﻭ P ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ

52 ..............................................................................................................ﺞﻣﺮﺒﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ :

53 .................................................................................................... ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﻖﻟﺎﻏ :S

54 .................................................................................................. ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﺔﺤﺘﻓ :A

56 ............................................................................................................................. ﻱﻭﺪﻳ :M

58 ................................................ (ﻂﻘﻓ M ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ) ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺪﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﻮﺿ ﺕﺎﻀﻳﺮﻌﺗ

P

iii

62 U2 ﻭ U1 ﻥﺎﻌﺿﻮﻟﺍ :ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ

62 .............................................................................................ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻆﻔﺣ

64 .......................................................................................ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻉﺎﺟﺮﺘﺳﺍ

65 ...................................................................................ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ

66 ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

66 ..........................................................................................................ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

67 ........................................................................................................... ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﻘﺗ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ

69 ................................................................................................. (E) ﻲﺗﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

71 ..........................................................................................(M

UP) ﻰﻠﻋﻸﻟ ﺓﺁﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺭ ﻊﺿﻭ

73 ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ

73 .................................................................................................................. ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ

77 .........................................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣﻭ ﺓﺩﻮﺟ

77 .................................................................................................................... ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﺟ

81 ................................................................................................................... ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ

82 .................................................................................................. ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﺘﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

83 ﻱﺭﺆﺑ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ

83 ............................................................................................................. ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻱﺭﺆﺑ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ

83 .........................................................................................ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ

86 .......................................................................... ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ

93 ......................................................................................................... ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ

97 .................................................................................................................ﻱﻭﺪﻳ ﻱﺭﺆﺑ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ

99 ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ

102 .............................................................................. ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

iv

105 ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ

105 ...............................................................................................................................ﺓﺮﻳﺎﻌﻣ

107 .................................................................................ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ

109 ............................................................................................ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ

111 ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ

114 ..............................................................................................ﺔﻗﺪﺑ ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ ﻂﺒﺿ

117 ................................................................................................ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

120 ......................................................................................................... ﻱﻭﺪﻳ ﻖﺒﺴﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ

120 ........................................................................ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

124 ................................................................... (ﺔﻌﻘﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ) ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ

127 ....................................................................................ﻖﺒﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ

130 ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺗ

130 ............................................................ Picture Controls ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ

130 ................................................... Picture Control ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

132 ...................................................Picture Control ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ

135 ...................ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻴﺘﻋﻻﺍ Picture Control ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ

139 ........................................ ﺕﻼﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ

139 ...................................................................................................... ﺔﻄﺸﻧ D-Lighting

141 ..................................................................................... (HDR) ﻊﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩ ﻯﺪﻣ

144 ﺵﻼﻔﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

144 ...........................................................................................ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

144 ................................................................................... ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﻓﺪﻧﻻﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

146 .......................................................................................ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﻓﺪﻧﻻﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

151 ...............................................................................................................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ

153 ................................................................................................... FV ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ

v

156 ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

156 .....................................ML-L3 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

160 ......................................................................... ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ

160 ............................................................. WR-1 ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ

160 .......................................WR-R10/WR-T10 ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ

161 ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻋﻭ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ

161 ............................................................................................................... ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ

165 ................................................................................... ﻡﻼﻓﺃ :ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ

166 .................................................................................................................... ﺓﺮﺘﻓ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ

167 .........................................................................................................................ﺕﺍﺮﺷﺆﻣ

168 .............................................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ

169 ......................................................................................ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ

171 .............................................................................................ﺾﻘﻨﻣ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

177 .....................................................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ

179 ....................................................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ

179 ................................................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺐﻳﺬﻬﺗ

183 ..............................................................................................ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ

185 ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

185 ........................................................(ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻤﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ) R ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

189 .................................................................................................................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

190 .................................................. (ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ) i ﺭﺯ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

191 ...........................................................................................(ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ) i ﺭﺯ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

194 .................................................ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺮﺘﺳﺍ :ﻦﻳﺭﺰﺑ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ

197 ............................................................................................................................ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ

211 .....................................................................................................ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻲﺋﻮﺿ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ

217 .................................................................................. ﻲﻨﻣﺯ ﻞﺻﺎﻔﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

224 ................................................................................CPU ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺓﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ

227 ..................................................................................................................ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ

ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ

vi

229 ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ

229 ..................................................................................................................... ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ

229 ...........................................................................................................ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﺽﺮﻋ

231 .......................................................................................................ﺓﺮﻐﺼﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺽﺮﻋ

232 ............................................................................................................... ﻢﻳﻮﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ

233 ..............................................................................................................................i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

234 ............................................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

243 ......................................................................................ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﻭﺯ :ﺔﺑﺮﻘﻣ ﺓﺮﻈﻧ ﺀﺎﻘﻟﺇ

245 ...................................................................ﻑﺬﺤﻟﺍ ﺪﺿ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ

246 ............................................................................................ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ

246 .................................................................ﻢﻳﻮﻘﺘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺓﺮﻐﺼﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ،ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﺽﺮﻋ

248 ................................................................................................................ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ

250 Wi-Fi

250 ..................................................................... Wi-Fi ﻦﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻴﻔﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺎﻣ

251 ......................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ

251 ................................................................SSID ﺮﺒﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ :iOS ﻭ Android ﻡﺎﻈﻧ

254 .............................................................................NFC ﺮﺒﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ :Android ﻡﺎﻈﻧ

256 ............................................................ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ Wi-Fi

256 ...................................................................................ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺮﺘﺳﺍ

257 ...........................................................................................ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﺃ

263 ............................................................................................... ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

263 ................................................................................ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟ ﺓﺩﺮﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

264 ............................................................................. ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

264 ..............................................................................NFC ﺮﺒﻋ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

265 ..................................................................ﻲﻛﺬﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺗ

ﻝﺎﺼﺗﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ :Android ﻡﺎﻈﻧ

vii

266 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺮﺳ

266 .....................................................................................ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ :ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ D

268 .......................................................ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ :ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ C

273 ....................................................... ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ :ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ 1

276 .................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﻖﻴﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺍ :ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻴﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ A

289 ..................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ :ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ B

294 ................................................................. ﺔﺤﻘﻨﻣ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ :ﺢﻴﻘﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ N

297 ................................................................................. ﺓﺮﻴﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ m/ﻲﺘﻤﺋﺎﻗ O

298 ..................................................................................................ﺢﻴﻘﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ

298 ............................................................................................................................ﺐﻳﺬﻬﺗ

299 ............................................................................................................... ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺐﻛﺍﺮﺗ

302 ...................................................................................................NEF (RAW) ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ

304 ﺔﻴﻨﻓ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

304 ......................................................................................................ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ

311 ..................................................................(Speedlights) ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ

311 ..................ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ (CLS) Creative Lighting System ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﻹﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ

319 .................................................................................................................ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻛ

320 ............................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ

320 ..........................................................................................................................ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ

320 ........................................................................................................................ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺍ

321 ..........................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺸﺘﺴﻣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

328 .......................................................................ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ :ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ

viii

333 ...................................................................................................ﻪﺣﻼﺻﺇﻭ ﻞﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺤﺗ

333 ..............................................................................................ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ/ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

334 ..................................................................................................(ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻞﻛ) ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

337 ....................................................................................................... (

Mﻭ Aﻭ Sﻭ P) ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

338 ...............................................................................................................................ﺽﺮﻋ

340 .....................................................................................(ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ) Wi-Fi

340 ...........................................................................................................ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﻣ ﻞﻛﺎﺸﻣ

341 ..................................................................................................................ﺄﻄﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺭ

348 ......................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ

363 ..........................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ

379 ............................................................................................ﺓﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ

380 ......................................................................................................ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻌﺳ

382 ........................................................................................... ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻠﻟ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺮﻤﻌﻟﺍ

384 ................................................................................................................................ﺱﺮﻬﻓ

ix

ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ ،ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﺮﻄﺨﻟ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻚﺴﻔﻧ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﺑ ﺭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﺤﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ

ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ .ﺓﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ

ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺙﺪﺤﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻗﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ

.ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ

ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ ،ﺔﻨﻜﻤﻣ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻱﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ .ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻝﺪﻳ

ﺔﺤﺋﺍﺭ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺎﺧﺩ ﺙﺎﻌﺒﻧﺍ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ

ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻋ ﺮﻴﻏ

ﻞﺼﻓﺍ ،(ﺩﺮﻔﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ) ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ

ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺰﻧﺍﻭ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ

ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﺐﻨﺠﺘﻟ ﺭﺬﺤﻟﺍ ﻲﺧﻮﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﻕﻭﺮﺤﺑ
ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ

ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ

ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﻊﻀﺗ ﻻ

A ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻖﻠﻏﺍ

ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻄﻋ

.ﺺﺤﻔﻠﻟ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ

ﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ

ﺪﻗ .ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺀﻮﺿ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ

ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ

ﺔﻳﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺀﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ

.ﺭﺎﺼﺑﻹﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

A ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻏ ﻂﺳﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ

ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻏ ﻂﺳﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺇ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ

ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ

ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺚﻴﺣ ،ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﻻﺍ

ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

،ﻚﻟﺫ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ .ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ

ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ

ﻉﻼﺘﺑﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﻕﺎﻨﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺮﻄﺨﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ

ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ ،ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻱﺃ ﻞﻔﻃ

.ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﻴﺒﻃ ﺓﺭﺎﺸﺘﺳﺍ

ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻘﻟ ﻚﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺭﺬﺣ ﻦﻛ

ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻤﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺘﺑﻮﻳﺪﻟﺍ

ﻻ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻚﻨﻴﻌﺑ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ

A ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﻆﻔﺤﺗ

ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻤﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ

.ﺄﻄﺨﻟﺎﺑ ﻚﻨﻴﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻚﻌﺑﺎﺻﺃ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ

A

ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ

❚❚

A

A ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻈﻨﺗ ﻻ

A ﻱﺮﺘﺑﻮﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

x

ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺀﺎﻴﺷﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ

.ﻕﻭﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ

ﺭﺎﺼﺑﻹﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺒﻴﺼﻳ ﺪﻗ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﺖﻗﺆﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ

ﺺﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﺘﻣ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ

ﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﺬﺤﻟﺍ ﻲﺧﻮﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﻑﺪﻬﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ

.ﻊﺿﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺮﺴﻜﻠﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ

ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺮﺤﻟﺍ

ﻝﺎﺘﺴﻳﺮﻜﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻟ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺗﻭ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻤﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺟﺰﻟﺍ

ﻭﺃ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺸﺒﻠﻟ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻟﺍ

.ﻢﻔﻟﺍ

ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺔﺳﺪﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ

ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻵﺎﺑ ﻡﺪﻄﺼﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻗﺮﻌﺘﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

.ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻪﻨﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ،ﺄﻄﺨﻟﺎﺑ

A ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻪﺒﺘﻧﺍ

ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﺲﻤﻟ

• ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
،ﻞﻄﻋ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ

ﻞﻫﺆﻣ ﻲﻨﻓ ﺪﻳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﻠﺼﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ

ﺮﺴﻜﻠﻟ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﻂﻘﻓ

• ﺺﺨﺷ ﻦﻴﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﻭﺃ ﻁﻮﻘﺴﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻪﺋﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﺭﻮﻬﻇﻭ
ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺰﻧﺍ ،ﺮﺧﺃ ﺙﺩﺎﺤﻟ

ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗﻭ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺺﺤﻔﻠﻟ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ

A ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺘﺴﻳﺮﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﻣﻼﻣ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ

ﻭﺃ ﻊﻴﺿﺭ ﺔﺒﻗﺭ ﻝﻮﺣ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻒﻟ

.ﻕﺎﻨﺘﺧﻼﻟ ﻪﺿﺮﻌﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺮﻴﻐﺻ ﻞﻔﻃ

ﻞﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻊﻔﺗﺮﺗ

A ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻞﺟﺭﻻﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﺤﺗ ﻻ

ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺓﺮﺸﺒﻠﻟ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﻣﻼﻣ
ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﺑ ﻕﻭﺮﺤﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ

ﺔﻘﻠﻐﻣ ﺓﺭﺎﻴﺳ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻟ

ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

.ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ

ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺀﻮﺿ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ

ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻚﻔﺗ ﻻ

ﺮﻴﻐﺻ ﻞﻔﻃ ﻭﺃ

.ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻭﺃ ﻒﻠﺗ

.ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ

A

A ﻊﻴﺿﺭ ﺔﺒﻗﺭ ﻝﻮﺣ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻊﻀﺗ ﻻ

A ﻦﺣﺎﺷ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ﻻ

A ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻳ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺘﺗ ﻻ

A ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﻖﺋﺎﺳ ﻮﺤﻧ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ

xi

ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻧﺰﺧﻭ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

.ﻑﺎﺟﻭ ﺩﺭﺎﺑ

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ

ﺔﻗﺎﻃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺓﺪﺘﻤﻣ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ

ﻞﺒﻗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

ﻰﺘﺣ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺎﻬﻛﺮﺗﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺰﻧ

.ﺩﺮﺒﺗ

ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻝﺎﺣ

.ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ

ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ

ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ

.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ

ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ .(ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﺮﺼﻗ) ﺾﻌﺒﻟﺍ

ﻭﺃ ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ

.ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ

ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﻭﺃ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ

.ﺔﻓﺎﺟ ﺵﺎﻤﻗ ﺔﻌﻄﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ

ﻰﻟﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ

• ﺐﻛﺭ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ

ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﺐﺠﻳ

ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﺪﻗ

• ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻗ

• ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ

ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻌﺘﺸﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻃﺮﻔﻣ ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟ

ﻊﺒﺗﺍ .ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﻬﻌﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ

ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ

:ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

A ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﺐﺠﻳ

ﺭﺎﻴﺗ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ .ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

• ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ .ﹰﺎﻓﺎﺟ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣ

• ﻢﻬﻀﻌﺒﺑ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻞﺻﻮﺗ ﻻ

• ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺮﺗﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ

ﻊﻣ ﺎﻬﻧﺰﺨﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻨﺗ ﻻ .ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

ﺲﻴﺑﺎﺑﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺪﺋﻼﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﺃ

.ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻐﻳﺮﻔﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ

ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﻒﻠﺘﻠﻟ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ

.ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻔﻧ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺰﻧ

ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ

.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ

.ﺎﻬﻜﻜﻔﺗ ﻭﺃ (ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻳﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺼﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﺑ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺇ

.ﻪﻠﺼﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ

A

• ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

• ﺮﺼﻗ) ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻞﺻﻮﺗ ﻻ

• ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﹸﺗ ﻻ

• ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ

• ﻭﺃ ﺏﻮﻠﻘﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﺗ ﻻ

.ﺲﻜﻌﻟﺎﺑ

• ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺐﻬﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻻ

.ﺔﻃﺮﻔﻣ

•.ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺀﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺮﻤﻐﺗ ﻻ

• ﻞﻘﻧ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﺐﻛﺭ

.ﺮﻌﺸﻟﺍ

• ﻲﻓ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺿﺮﻋ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ

xii

ﻭﺃ ﻞﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﺲﺒﻘﻤﺑ ﻙﻼﺳﺃ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ

ﻭﺃ ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﺳﻷﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺝﺮﺨﻟﺍ

ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻉﺎﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ

ﻰﻔﺸﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﻮﺠﻟﺍ

A ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﺳﻷﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﻡﺪﻋ .ﺔﻳﺪﻋﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺻﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ

ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ

ﻞﻔﺳﺃ ﻞﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻀﺗ ﻻ .ﻒﻨﻌﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ

A ﻁﻮﻄﺨﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﻠﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻊﺒﺗﺍ

ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻪﺿﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻠﻴﻘﺛ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﺃ

ﺭﻮﻬﻇﻭ ﻝﺯﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﺐﻬﻠﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ

ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻜﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ،ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﺳﻷﺍ

.ﺺﺤﻔﻠﻟ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ

ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ .ﺔﻠﺘﺒﻣ

ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ

ﻊﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻴﻄﻟﻮﻓ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﺑ

.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ

ﻒﻠﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻭﺃ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻰﻟﺇ

.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ

.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺪﺼﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟﺍ

• ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﺘﻘﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻛ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ

• ﻞﺒﻛ ﻱﻮﻠﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺪﺸﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻝﺪﻌﺗ ،ﻒﻠﺘﺗ ﻻ

• ﻱﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ

• ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻻ

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ

xiii

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻋ

ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻛﻭ ﺔﻗﺩ

ﻢﺘﻳ ﺀﺎﻄﺧﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺈﺑ ﺐﺣﺮﻧ ﺎﻨﻧﺃ ﻻﺇ ،ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ

ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﻓﺎﺸﺘﻛﺍ

.(ﻞﺼﻔﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ)

ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

• ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺭﺍﺮﺿﺃ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻦﻟ
،ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ،ﺎﻬﻠﻳﻮﺤﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻤﻟﺍ

ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺘﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ

• ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺩﻮﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﻝﺬﺑ ﻢﺗ ﻦﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ

ﻲﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻥﺫﺇ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ،ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﻱﺄﺑ ،ﻞﻜﺷ ﻱﺄﺑ ﺔﻐﻟ ﻱﺃ

ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍﻭ

ﻥﻭﺪﺑﻭ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺋﻻﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ

.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻖﺒﺴﻣ

.ﻖﺒﺴﻣ ﺭﺎﻄﺧﺇ

• ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻱﺃ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ

• ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﺗ

xiv

ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﹰﺎﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﻢﺗ ﺩﺍﻮﻤﺑ ﻅﺎﻔﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺩﺮﺠﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﻗﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ

ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺭﺪﺻﺃ

ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ

،ﺮﻴﺗﺍﻮﻔﻟﺍ ،ﻢﻬﺳﻷﺍ) ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻛﺮﺸﻟﺍ

ﺕﺎﻛﺍﺮﺘﺷﺍ ،(ﺦﻟﺇ ،ﺎﻳﺍﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺎﺴﻗ ،ﺕﺎﻜﻴﺸﻟﺍ

ﺪﺤﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻻﺇ ،ﺮﻛﺍﺬﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻡﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ

ﺕﺍﺯﺍﻮﺟ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ ،ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ

ﺺﺧﺮﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ

ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﻛﻮﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ

ﻚﻠﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺮﻛﺍﺬﺘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻳﻮﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ،ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ

.ﺕﺎﺒﺟﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ

ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻧﺍﻮﻗ ﺩﺪﺤﺗ

ﺔﻴﻨﻓ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ

،ﺐﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻇﻮﻔﺤﻣ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﺕﺍﺫ

ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺣﻮﻠﻟﺍ ،ﻰﻘﻴﺳﻮﻤﻟﺍ

،ﺕﺎﻣﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ،ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺨﻟﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺒﻄﻤﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﺒﺸﺨﻟﺍ
ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍﻭ ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ
ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﻦﻴﻧﺍﻮﻗ ﻕﺮﺧ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ،ﻲﺋﻮﺿ ﺢﺳﺎﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﻧﺇ

ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ

ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ

• ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

،ﺕﻼﻤﻌﻟﺍ ،ﺩﻮﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﺗ ﻻ

ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ

ﻢﺗ ﻮﻟﻭ ﻰﺘﺣ ،ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ

ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ «ﺔﻨﻴﻋ» ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻊﺿﻭ

،ﺕﻼﻤﻌﻟﺍ ،ﺩﻮﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ
.ﺔﻴﺒﻨﺟﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻜﺻ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ

ﺮﻴﻏ ﺪﻳﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺍﻮﻃ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ

ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺪﻳﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺍﺪﺘﻤﻟﺍ

ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻻﺇ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ

• ﻕﻮﻘﺤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﺍﺰﺘﻟﻻﺍ

ﺔﻘﺛﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ

.ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺘﻛ

ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺍﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ

.ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺺﻨﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ

ﹰ

ﺎﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ

.ﺎﻬﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ

ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻨﻣ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺔﻇﻮﺤﻠﻣ

• ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ

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ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ

ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ

ﻦﻣ ﺔﻓﻭﺬﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺣﻷﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻲﺋﺎﻬﻧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺳﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻣ ،ﹰﺎﻳﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﻳﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ

.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺔﻴﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻘﺗ .ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ

ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺢﺴﻤﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺮﺧﺁ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﻻ ﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺎﹰﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻪﺌﻠﻣ ﺪﻋﺃ ﻢﺛ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭﺃ ،ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺎﹰﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ

ﺭﻮﺻ ﻱﺃ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .(ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺧ ﺀﺎﻤﺴﻟ ﺭﻮﺻ ،ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ) ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ

ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻜﻠﻣ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ .(127 0) ﻖﺒﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻠﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺗ

ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ < ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ < Wi-Fi ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺎﹰﻀﻳﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺮﺧﺁ ﺺﺨﺷ

ﻱﺃ ﻑﺬﺤﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ < ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧﻭ (256 0) ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ

ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ ،ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟ .ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﺮﻴﻣﺪﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﺹﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻤﻟﺍ

.ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ

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ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ AVC PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﺐﺟﻮﻤﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﻢﺗ

AVC Patent Portfolio License ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ

ﻚﻓ (ii) ﻭﺃ/ﻭ («AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ») AVC ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟ ﺎﹰﻘﻓﻭ ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻣﺮﺗ (i) ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ﻚﻠﻬﺘﺴﻤﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏﻭ

ﻞﺼﺣ ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺮﻴﻏﻭ ﺎﹰﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺎﹰﻃﺎﺸﻧ ﺱﺭﺎﻤﻳ ﻚﻠﻬﺘﺴﻣ ﻩﺰﻴﻣﺮﺘﺑ ﻡﺎﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺰﻴﻣﺮﺗ

ﻱﻷ ﻪﻨﻴﻤﻀﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻦﻟﻭ ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺢﻨﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ .AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﺑ ﻪﻟ ﺺﹼﺧﺮﻣ ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺮﻓﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ

ﻊﺟﺍﺭ .L.L.C ،MPEG LA ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﺮﺧﺁ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

http://www.mpegla.com

ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ

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.ﺪﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺩ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗﻭ ﺲﻴﻳﺎﻘﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻢﺗ

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺑ) ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﺪﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ (ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ،ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ،ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﺖﻤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ

ﻚﻣﺮﺤﻳﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺇ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﻦﻣ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻡﻮﻴﺜﻴﻟ-ﻥﻮﻳﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ ﻦﻣ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﻭﺮﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻷﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺭﺎﻌﺷ ﻞﻤﺤﺗ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻛﺮﺷ ﻊﻴﻨﺼﺗ

ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺽﺭﺎﻌﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ

.ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻉﺯﻮﻤﺑ ﻞﺼﺗﺍ ،ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟ

.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍﻭ

.ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﻻﺍ ،ﺭﺮﺷ ﺭﻭﺪﺻ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ

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ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﺪﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ

ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﺖﻤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ

ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﺎﻬﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍﻭ

.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻣﺮﺤﻳﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ

ﻂﻘﺘﻟﺍ ،(ﺔﻠﺣﺭ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺬﺧﺃ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻑﺎﻓﺰﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻔﺣ ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

ﺭﺍﺮﺿﺃ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻦﻟ .ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺒﻳﺮﺠﺗ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻘﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺙﺪﺤﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺮﺋﺎﺴﺧ ﻭﺃ

ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﺩ ﻢﻋﺩ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟ «ﺓﺎﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﻣ ﻢﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ» ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺪﻬﻌﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺠﻛ

ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻣ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺜﻳﺪﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺎﻬﺗﺎﺠﺘﻨﻤﻟ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ

http://www.nikon-asia.com/

ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻸﻟ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺟﺇ ،ﺭﺎﻜﻓﺃ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺪﺣﺄﺑ ﻡﺎﻤﻟﻺﻟ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻞﻀﻔﺗ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧﻭ ،(FAQs) ﺔﻌﺋﺎﺸﻟﺍ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻞﻀﻔﺗ .ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

http://imaging.nikon.com/ :ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ

D ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

A ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

A ﺓﺎﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﻣ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗ

•http://www.nikonusa.com/ :ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

•http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/ :ﺎﻴﻘﻳﺮﻓﺇﻭ ﺎﺑﻭﺭﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

• :ﻂﺳﻭﻷﺍ ﻕﺮﺸﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺎﻴﺳﻮﻧﺎﻴﻗﻭﺃ ،ﺎﻴﺳﺁ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

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ﻲﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ

ﻦﻣ ،ﺓﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺮﻳﻮﻄﺗ ﻢﺗ ﺓﺮﻔﺸﻣ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﺒﻗﺍﺮﻣ ﻢﺘﺗ

ﺮﻈﺤﺗ ﺪﻠﺑ ﻱﻷ ﻩﺮﻳﺪﺼﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﻩﺮﻳﺪﺼﺗ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﺪﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﺢﺋﺍﻮﻟ ﻞﺒﻗ
،ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺇﻭ ،ﺎﺑﻮﻛ :ﺮﻈﺤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺎﹰﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺔﻌﺿﺎﺧ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻼﺒﻟﺍ .ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﻊﺋﺎﻀﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﺼﺗ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻞﺜﻤﻤﺑ ﻞﺼﺗﺍ .ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺍﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﻈﺤﹸﻳ ﺪﻗ

.ﺀﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻭﺩ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺨﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ

.ﺎﻳﺭﻮﺳﻭ ﻥﺍﺩﻮﺴﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺭﻮﻛﻭ

xx

ﺮﺒﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺘﻟ ﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺎﺑ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻶﻟ ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻥﺃ ﻢﻏﺭ
:ﻦﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺻﺎﺧ ﻦﻴﻜﻤﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻧﺈﻓ ﻪﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﻳﺃﻭ ﺭﻭﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻛﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﱢﺮﻌﹸﻣ

ﺕﺎﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﺌﻴﺴﻣ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗﻭ

.ﻦﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺻﺎﺧ ﻦﻴﻜﻤﺗ ﻊﻣ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺺﺧﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺠﻬﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ،ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ

ﻦﻣﻷﺍ

• ﺔﻗﺮﺴﻟ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺛﺎﻌﺒﻧﻻﺍ ﺽﺍﺮﺘﻋﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﻟﻮﻬﺠﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﺪﻗ :ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺮﺳ

• ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺎﺑ ﻢﻬﻟ ﺺﺧﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﺪﻗ :ﻪﺑ ﺺﺧﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ

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xxii

ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ

ﻞﻤﻋ ﺪﻴﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ .ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷﻭ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ ﻊﻀﺑ ﺺﺼﺧ

.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺑ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﻉﻮﺟﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺮﻣ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﺇ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

289 ،106 .................................... Z/Q ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

163.......................................ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺭﺯ

24 ،5 ....................................... ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ

35 ،34 .................................... ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ

194 ،109 ..............................................E ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

98 .................. (E) ﺔﻳﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ

9 .............................................. ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ

1

273 ،192 ،163 ................ ﻮﻳﺮﻴﺘﺳ ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ

8

66 ،8 ................................ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺹﺮﻗ

9

6 ..................................................ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ

10

6 ..............................ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ

11

20 .................................. ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺣ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ

12

66 ،8 ............ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺹﺮﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ

13
14

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ

319 ،311 ......................................(ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

(ﻊﺑﺎﺗ) ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺳﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﻃ ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

227 ،193 ،160 .................................... ﺱﺃﺮﻟﺍ

29 ........................................ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ

90 ،84 ........ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺯ

97 ،83 .................ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

319 ،193 .......ﻲﺟﺭﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻤﻠﻟ ﻞﹼﺻﻮﻣ

USB ﻞﺻﻮﻣ

319............................................HDMI ﻞﺻﻮﻣ

227 ،160 ............................... ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﻃ

193..............................ﺱﺃﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺳ ﻞﺻﻮﻣ

ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻐﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﻷﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺪﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻞﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻖﻠﻏﺃ

144 ،36 .......................................ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﺵﻼﻓ

10

324 ،71 .................................................. ﺓﺁﺮﻤﻟﺍ

11

352................................... ﺓﺮﻳﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﺮﻗﺇ ﻉﺍﺭﺫ

12

23 ..............................ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ

13

151 ،146 ،144 ............................. M/Y ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

14

ﻲﻓ) ﺀﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﺖﺤﺗ ﺔﻌﺷﻷﺍ ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ

15

157.......................................................(ﻡﺎﻣﻷﺍ

16

207 ،203 ،198 ................................ D ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻤﻟﺍﻭ USB ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻤﻟ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

17

319 ،193 .........................................ﻲﺟﺭﺎﺨﻟﺍ

18

319.................................HDMI ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻊﻣ

1
2
3
4
5
6

7
8

9

A ﻞﺻﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻖﻠﻏ

2

28 ،22 ............ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﺖﺒﺜﻣ

ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻣﺰﺤﻟ ﺲﻣﻼﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

319................................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ MB-D15

ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

98 ،23 ...................................ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ

ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﺮﻗﺇ ﻑﺮﻃ

ﻞﺟﺭﻷﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺲﺒﻘﻣ

319 ،23 ،ii .............................. ﻢﺴﺠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

3

CPU ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻣ

7

277 ،34 ............................................ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ

8

69 ............................. ﻲﺗﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

147 ،145 ...... ﺀﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

9

285...................................ﻲﻋﺮﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﺹﺮﻗ

10

288 ،285 ،167 ،55................................

11

288 ،284 ،76 .........................................

12

254............................. (NFC ﻲﺋﺍﻮﻫ) N-Mark

13

28 ،22 .......................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

14

ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ ﺀﻮﺿ

Pv ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

Fn ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

1

2
3
4
5
6

(ﻊﺑﺎﺗ) ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ

185 ،13 ........................... (ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ) R ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

285..........................ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ

17 ،15 ..............................ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ

284 ،17 ،15 ......................... (ﻖﻓﺍﻮﻣ) J ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

89 ........................ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ

28 ،22 ...............ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ

220 ،35 ....ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

161 ،31 ،12 ........................................ a ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

ﻲﻓ) ﺀﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﺖﺤﺗ ﺔﻌﺷﻷﺍ ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ

157.................................................... (ﻒﻠﺨﻟﺍ

161 ،31 ،12 ..............

178 ،5 ..............................................ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ

ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ

25 ،10 ...................ﺮﻈﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﻳﺅﺭ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ

13

70 ................................ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻄﻣ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﻭ

14

25 ...................ﺮﺘﺑﻮﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ

15
16

288 ،285 ،107 ،94.............................. A ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

17

289 ،246 ،40 ................................ Q/O ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

18

229 ،39 .............................................. K ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

229 ،185 ،161 ،39 ،31 ..........ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ

19
20

266 ،16 .......................................... G ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

21

245 ،121 ،119 ،115 ،112 ،17 ......................

ﺭﺯ

22

243 ،81 ،78 ،38 ..................... T/X ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

23

232 ،231 ،194 ،104 ،100 .......S/W ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

233 ،189 ............................................... i ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

U/L ﺭﺰﻟﺍ

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

10
11

12

4

ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻣ ﻂﻴﺸﻨﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ D ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺗ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ

ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻘﺑ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﺎﻤﻣ ،(LCD ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺀﻮﺿ) ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ

ﻥﺍﻮﺛ ﻊﻀﺒﻟ ﺔﺌﻴﻀﻣ ﺀﺍﻮﺿﻷﺍ ﻞﻈﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ،ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﻡﻼﻈﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ

ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻁﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﺔﻴﺴﻴﻃﺎﻨﻐﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺑﺮﻘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﻊﻀﺗ ﻻ

ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺎﹰﻄﺸﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺮﻣ D ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ

.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﻃﺎﻨﻐﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻠﺠﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ

A LCD ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺀﻮﺿ ﺢﻴﺑﺎﺼﻣ

D ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ

5

ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ

ﺹﺮﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ .ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺓﺩﺮﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻘﺗ

.ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ ﺭﺩﺃﻭ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ

ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ

ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ

:hﻭ gﻭ fﻭ e ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

:ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ

(41 0) ﺪﻬﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

(62 0) k ﻭ j ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

(44 0) ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

•(52 0) ﺞﻣﺮﺒﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ — e

•(53 0) ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔــﻳﻮـﻟﻭﺃ-ﻖﻟﺎﻏ — f

•(54 0) ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﺔﺤﺘﻓ — g

•(56 0) ﻱﻭﺪﻳ — h

•(30 0) ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ i

•(30 0) (ﺄﻔﻄﻣ ﺵﻼﻓ) ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ j

6