Nikon D7100 User Manual

DIGITAL CAMERA

User's Manual

Nikon Manual Viewer 2 Use the Nikon Manual Viewer 2 app to view manuals anytime, anywhere on your smartphone or tablet.

Package Contents

Confirm that the package contains the following items:

BS-1 accessory shoe cover

DK-23 rubber eyecup

D7100 camera

EN-EL15 rechargeable Li-ion battery (with terminal

cover)

AN-DC1 BK strap (0 iv) UC-E6 USB cable

ViewNX 2 CD Warranty

User’s Manual (this manual)

MH-25 battery charger (AC

wall adapter supplied only in countries or regions where required. Shape of power cable depends on count ry of sa le.)

BF-1B body cap

DK-5 eyepiece cap (0 60)

Purchasers of the lens kit option should confirm that the package also includes a lens. Memory cards are sold separately (0 347). Cameras purchased in Japan display menus and messages in English and Japanese only; other languages are not supported.

We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.

Digitutor

“Digitutor”, a series of “watch and learn” manuals in movie form, is available from the following website: http://www.nikondigitutor.com/index_eng.html

A For Your Safety

Before using the camera for the first time, read the safety instructions in “For Your Safety” (0 xxi–xxvi).

Where to Find It

Find what you’re looking for from:

The Table of Contents ............ 0 xii The Index................................. 0 352

i i

The Q&A Index........................ 0 ii Error Messages........................ 0 332

i i

Menu Options......................... 0 vi Troubleshooting..................... 0 328

i i

Introduction 0 1

Basic Photography and Playback 0 35

P, S, A, and M Modes 0 47

User Settings: U1 and U2 Modes 0 55

Release Mode 0 57

Image Recording Options 0 63

Focus 0 71

ISO Sensitivity 0 79

Exposure 0 83

White Balance 0 89

Image Enhancement 0 105

Flash Photography 0 119

Remote Control Photography 0 127

Other Shooting Options 0 131

Live View Photography 0 153

Movie Live View 0 161

Special Effects 0 177

Q&A Index

Find what you’re looking for using this “question and answer” index.

Taking Photographs

Shooting Modes and Framing Options

Is there a quick and easy way to take snapshots (i mode)? 35–38 How do I quickly adjust settings for different scenes? 41 Can I use special effects during shooting? 177–183 Can I adjust shutter speed to freeze or blur motion (mode S)? 49 Can I adjust aperture to blur backgrounds or bring them into focus

(mode A)? How do I make long (“time”) exposures (mode M)? 52 Can I frame photos in the monitor (C live view photography)? 153 Can I shoot movies (1 movie live view)? 161

Release Modes

Can I take photos one at a time or in quick succession? 7, 57 How do I take pictures with the self-timer? 59 How do I take pictures with an optional ML-L3 remote control? 127 Can I reduce shutter noise in quiet surroundings (quiet shutter-release)?

Focus

Can I choose how the camera focuses? 71–74 Can I choose the focus point? 75

Exposure

Can I make photos brighter or darker? 86 How do I preserve details in shadows and highlights? 113

Using the Flash

Can I set the flash to fire automatically when needed?

36, 119–123How do I keep the flash from firing?

How do I avoid “red-eye”?

Image Quality and Size

How do I take pictures for printing at large sizes? How can I get more pictures on the memory card?

7, 57

66–68

Viewing Photographs

Playback

How do I view photographs on the camera? 39, 185 How do I view more information about a photo? 187–192 Can I view photos in an automatic slide show? 223 Can I view photos on a TV? 215–216 Can I protect photos from accidental deletion? 196

Deletion

How do I delete unwanted photos? 40, 197–199

Retouching Photographs

How do I create retouched copies of photos? 273–290 How do I remove “red-eye”? 276 How do I make JPEG copies of RAW (NEF) photos? 282 Can I overlay two NEF (RAW) photos to make a single image? 280–281 Can I create a copy of a photo that looks like a painting? 286 Can I trim movie footage on the camera or save movie stills? 173

Menus and Settings

How do I use the menus? 19–21 How do I display menus in another language? 28, 265 How do I use the command dials? 13–17 How do I keep the displays from turning off? 238 How do I focus the viewfinder? 33 Can I display a framing grid in the viewfinder or the monitor? 159, 166, 239 How do I tell if the camera is level? 269 How do I set the camera clock? 28, 265 How do I format memory cards? 32, 262 How do I restore default settings? 131, 224, 231 How do I get help for a menu or message? 19, 332

Connections

How do I copy photos to a computer? 203–207

How do I print photos? 208–214

Can I print the date of recording on my photos? 209, 214

Maintenance and Optional Accessories

What memory cards can I use? 347 What lenses can I use? 295 What optional flash units (Speedlights) can I use? 303 What other accessories are available for my camera? What software is available for my camera? What do I do with the supplied eyepiece cap? 60 How do I clean the camera? Where should I take my camera for servicing and repairs?

308–310

312

iii

Quick Start Guide

Follow these steps for a quick start with the D7100.

1 Attach the camera strap.

Attach the strap securely to the camera eyelets.

2 Charge (0 22) and insert the battery (0 24).

3 Attach a lens (0 26).

Mounting mark

(camera)

Mounting mark (lens)

Keeping marks (indicated by white dot) aligned, position

lens on camera, then rotate until lens clicks into place.

4 Insert a memory card (0 30).

5 Turn the camera on.

6 Frame the photograph (0 37).

7 Focus and shoot (0 37).

Slot 1 Slot 2

Front

AF area brackets

In-focus indicator

8 View the photograph (0 39).

K button

A See Also

For information on choosing a language and setting the time and date, see page 28. See page 33 for information on adjusting viewfinder focus.

Menu Options

D PLAYBACK MENU (0 217) C SHOOTING MENU (0 224)

Delete Selected

Select date All

Playback folder D7100 (default)

All Current

Hide image Select/set

Select date Deselect all?

Playback display options

Copy image(s) Select source

Image review On

After delete Show next (default)

Rotate tall On (default)

Slide show Start

DPOF print order Select/set

Basic photo info

Focus point

Additional photo info

None (image only) Highlights RGB histogram Shooting data Overview

Select image(s) Select destination folder Copy image(s)?

Off (default)

Show previous Continue as before

Off

Image type Frame interval

Deselect all?

Reset shooting menu

Storage folder Select folder by number

File naming File naming Role played by

card in Slot 2

Image quality NEF (RAW) + JPEG fine

(0 66)

Image size Large (default)

(0 68)

Image area DX (24×16) (default)

JPEG compression

NEF (RAW) recording

White balance Auto (default)

(0 89)

Yes No

Select folder from list

Overflow (default) Backup RAW Slot 1 - JPEG Slot 2

NEF (RAW) + JPEG normal NEF (RAW) + JPEG basic NEF (RAW) JPEG fine JPEG normal (default) JPEG basic

Medium

Small

1.3× (18×12) Size priority (default) Optimal quality Type NEF (RAW) bit depth

Incandescent Fluorescent Direct sunlight Flash Cloudy Shade Choose color temp. Preset manual

Items marked with a icon can be saved to the memory card using the Save/load settings > Save settings option in the camera setup menu (0 268). cameras by inserting the memory card into the camera and selecting Save/load settings > Load settings.

The saved settings can be copied to other D7100

Set Picture Control

Manage Picture Control

Color space sRGB (default)

Active D-Lighting

HDR (high dynamic range)

Auto distortion control

Long exposure NROn

High ISO NR High

ISO sensitivity settings

(0 79)

(0 82)

Remote control mode (ML-L3)

Multiple exposure

Standard (default) Neutral Vivid Monochrome Portrait Landscape Save/edit

Rename

Delete Load/save

Adobe RGB Auto

Extra high High Normal Low Off HDR mode HDR strength On Off (default)

Off (default)

Normal (default) Low Off ISO sensitivity

Auto ISO sensitivity control

Delayed remote Quick-response remote Remote mirror-up Off (default) Multiple exposure mode Number of shots Auto gain

Interval timer shooting

Movie settings Frame size/frame rate

1 Not available if no custom Picture Controls are

present.

2Defaults to Off (modes P, S, A, M, %, g, i, u, 1,

2, and 3) or Auto (other modes).

Choose start time

Now

Start time Interval Select no. of times×no. of

shots Start

Movie quality Microphone Destination

A CUSTOM SETTING MENU

(0 229)

Reset custom settings

a Autofocus

a1 AF-C priority

selection

a2 AF-S priority

selection

a3 Focus

tracking with lock-on

a4 AF point

illumination

a5 Focus point

wrap-around

a6 Number of

focus points

a7 Built-in AF-

assist illuminator

Yes No

Release (default) Focus Release Focus (defa ult) 5 (Long) 4 3 (Normal) (default) 2 1 (Short) Off Auto (default) On Off Wrap No wrap (default) 51 points (default) 11 points On (default) Off

vii

b Metering/exposure

b1 ISO sensitivit y

step value

b2 EV steps for

exposure cntrl

b3 Easy exposure

compensation

b4 Center-

weighted area

b5 Fine-tune

optimal exposure

c Timers/AE lock

c1 Shutter-

release button AE-L

c2 Standby

timer

c3 Self-timer Self-timer delay

c4 Monitor off

delay

c5 Remote on

duration (ML-L3)

1/3 step (default) 1/2 step 1/3 step (default) 1/2 step

On (Auto reset) On Off (default)

φ 6mm φ 8mm (default) φ 10 mm φ 13 mm

Average Yes No (default)

On Off (default)

4 s 6 s (default) 10 s 30 s 1 min 5 min 10 min 30 min No limit

Number of shots Interval between shots Playback Menus Information display Image review Live view 1 min (default) 5 min 10 min 15 min

d Shooting/display

d1 Beep Volume

Pitch

d2 Viewfinder

grid display

d3 ISO display

and adjustment

d4 Screen tips On (default)

d5 CL mode

shooting speed

d6 Max.

continuous release

d7 File number

sequence

d8 Information

display

d9 LCD

illumination

d10 Exposure

delay mode

d11 Flash warning On (default)

d12 MB-D15

battery type

d13 Battery order Use MB-D15 batteries first

On Off (default) Show ISO sensitivity Show ISO/Easy ISO Show frame count (default)

Off 6 fps 5 fps 4 fps 3 fps (default) 2 fps 1 fps 1–100

On (default) Off Reset Auto (default) Manual On Off (default) 3 s 2 s 1 s Off (default)

Off LR6 (AA alkaline) (default) HR6 (AA Ni-MH) FR6 (AA lithium)

(default)

Use camera battery first

viii

e Bracketing/flash

e1 Flash sync

speed

e2 Flash shutter

speed

e3 Flash cntrl for

built-in flash

e3 Optional

e4 Exposure

e5 Modeling

e6 Auto

e7 Bracketing

* Displayed only when optional SB-400 flash unit is

flash

comp. for flash

flash

bracketing set

order

attached.

1/320 s (Auto FP) 1/250 s (Auto FP) 1/250 s (default) 1/200 s 1/160 s 1/125 s 1/100 s 1/80 s 1/60 s 1/60 s (default) 1/30 s 1/15 s 1/8 s 1/4 s 1/2 s 1 s 2 s 4 s 8 s 15 s 30 s TTL (default) Manual Repeating flash Commander mode TTL (default) Manual Entire frame (default) Background only

On (default) Off AE & flash (default) AE only Flash only WB bracketing ADL bracketing MTR > under > over (default) Under > MTR > over

f Controls

f1 OK button Shooting mode

Playback mode Live view

f2 Assign Fn

button

f3 Assign

preview button

f4 Assign AE-L/

AF-L button

f5 Customize

command dials

f6 Release

button to use dial

f7 Slot empty

release lock

f8 Reverse

indicators

f9 Assign

MB-D15 4 button

g Movie

g1 Assign Fn

button

g2 Assign

preview button

Press Press + command dials Press Press + command dials

Press Press + command dials Reverse rotation Change main/sub Aperture setting Menus and playback Yes No (default)

Release locked Enable release (default)

AE/AF lock (default) AE lock only AE lock (Hold) AF lock only AF-ON FV lock Same as Fn button

View photo shooting info AE/AF lock AE lock only AE lock (Hold) AF lock only AF-ON None (default) View photo shooting info AE/AF lock AE lock only AE lock (Hold) AF lock only AF-ON None (default)

(default)

g Movie Non-CPU lens

g3 Assign AE-L/

AF-L button

g4 Assign

shutter button

View photo shooting info AE/AF lock (default) AE lock only AE lock (Hold) AF lock only AF-ON None Tak e phot os ( defau lt) Record movies

B SETUP MENU (0 261)

Format memory card

Save user settings

Reset user settings

Monitor brightness

Clean image sensor

Lock mirror up for cleaning

Image Dust Off ref photo

Flicker reduction Auto (default)

Time zone and date

Language See page 340. Auto image rotation

Battery info – Image comment Attach comment

Save/load settings

Virtual horizon –

Slot 1 Slot 2 Save to U1 Save to U2 Reset U1 Reset U2 –5 – +5

Clean now Clean at startup/shutdown Start

Start Clean sensor and then start

50 Hz 60 Hz Time zone Date and time Date format Daylight saving time

On (default) Off

Input comment Attach copyright information Artist Copyright Save settings Load settings

data

AF fine-tune AF fine-tune (On/Off)

HDMI Output resolution

GPS Standby timer

Wireless mobile adapter

Network

(available with optional UT-1)

Eye-Fi upload2Slot 1

Firmware version –

1 Not available at battery levels of J or below. 2 Available only with compatible Eye-Fi memory

cards.

Lens number Focal length (mm) Maximum aperture

Saved value Default List saved values

Device control

Position Use GPS to set camera clock Enable (default) Disable Choose hardware Network settings Options

Slot 2

N RETOUCH MENU (0 273) O MY MENU (0 291)

D-Lighting – Red-eye

correction Tri m – Monochrome Black-and-white

Filter effects Skylight

Color balance – Image overlay1– NEF (RAW)

processing Resize Select image

Quick retouch – Straighten – Distortion

control

Fisheye – Color outline – Color sketch – Perspective

control Miniature effect – Selective color – Edit movie Choose start/end point

Side-by-side comparison

1 Available only when G button is pressed and

N tab selected in menus.

2 Only available when P button is pressed to

display retouch menu during full-frame playback.

–

Sepia Cyanotype

Warm filter Red intensifier Green intensifier Blue intensifier Cross screen Soft

–

Choose destination Choose size

Auto Manual

–

Save selected frame –

Add items Playback menu

Shooting menu Custom setting menu Setup menu Retouch menu

Remove items*– Rank items – Choose tab MY MENU

RECENT SETTINGS

* Items can also be deleted by highlighting them

in MY MENU and pressing the O (Q) button twice.

Q&A Index .................................................................................................................................... ii

Quick Start Guide...................................................................................................................... iv

Menu Options ............................................................................................................................ vi

For Your Safety ........................................................................................................................ xxi

Notices......................................................................................................................................xxiii

Introduction 1

Overview....................................................................................................................................... 1

Getting to Know the Camera................................................................................................. 2

The Camera Body ......................................................................................................................2

The Mode Dial.............................................................................................................................6

The Release Mode Dial ............................................................................................................7

The Control Panel......................................................................................................................8

The Viewfinder............................................................................................................................9

The Information Display....................................................................................................... 10

The Command Dials ..............................................................................................................13

The P button ............................................................................................................................ 18

Camera Menus..........................................................................................................................19

Using Camera Menus ............................................................................................................ 20

First Steps ...................................................................................................................................22

Charge the Battery ................................................................................................................. 22

Insert the Battery ....................................................................................................................24

Attach a Lens............................................................................................................................ 26

Basic Setup................................................................................................................................ 28

Insert a Memory Card............................................................................................................30

Format the Memory Card ....................................................................................................32

Adjust Viewfinder Focus ......................................................................................................33

xii

Basic Photography and Playback 35

Battery Level and Card Capacity ........................................................................................35

“Point-and-Shoot” Photography (i and j Modes) ...................................................36

Basic Playback ...........................................................................................................................39

Deleting Unwanted Photographs.....................................................................................40

Creative Photography (Scene Modes) .............................................................................41

k Portrait...............................................................................................................................41

l Landscape ........................................................................................................................41

p Child...................................................................................................................................42

m Sports .................................................................................................................................42

n Close Up............................................................................................................................42

o Night Portrait ..................................................................................................................42

r Night Landscape............................................................................................................43

s Party/Indoor ....................................................................................................................43

t Beach/Snow ....................................................................................................................43

u Sunset ................................................................................................................................43

v Dusk/Dawn ......................................................................................................................44

w Pet Portrait.......................................................................................................................44

x Candlelight........................................................................................................................44

y Blossom .............................................................................................................................44

z Autumn Colors ...............................................................................................................45

0 Food ....................................................................................................................................45

P, S, A, and M Modes 47

P: Programmed Auto .............................................................................................................48

S: Shutter-Priority Auto .........................................................................................................49

A: Aperture-Priority Auto ......................................................................................................50

M: Manual...................................................................................................................................51

Long Time-Exposures (M Mode Only) ........................................................................52

User Settings: U1 and U2 Modes 55

Saving User Settings ..............................................................................................................55

Recalling User Settings .........................................................................................................56

Resetting User Settings.........................................................................................................56

Release Mode 57

Choosing a Release Mode ....................................................................................................57

Frame Advance Rate..............................................................................................................58

Self-Timer Mode .......................................................................................................................59

Mirror up Mode ........................................................................................................................61

xiii

Image Recording Options 63

Image Area.................................................................................................................................63

Image Quality and Size ..........................................................................................................66

Image Quality........................................................................................................................... 66

Image Size ................................................................................................................................. 68

Using Two Memory Cards ....................................................................................................69

Focus 71

Autofocus ...................................................................................................................................71

Autofocus Mode ..................................................................................................................... 71

AF-Area Mode.......................................................................................................................... 73

Focus Point Selection............................................................................................................ 75

Focus Lock................................................................................................................................. 76

Manual Focus ............................................................................................................................78

ISO Sensitivity 79

Auto ISO Sensitivity Control ................................................................................................81

Exposure 83

Metering .....................................................................................................................................83

Autoexposure Lock .................................................................................................................84

Exposure Compensation.......................................................................................................86

White Balance 89

Fine-Tuning White Balance ..................................................................................................91

Choosing a Color Temperature ..........................................................................................94

Preset Manual ...........................................................................................................................95

Image Enhancement 105

Picture Controls..................................................................................................................... 105

Selecting a Picture Control................................................................................................105

Modifying Picture Controls ...............................................................................................107

Creating Custom Picture Controls..................................................................................110

Sharing Custom Picture Controls ...................................................................................112

Preserving Detail in Highlights and Shadows............................................................ 113

Active D-Lighting..................................................................................................................113

High Dynamic Range (HDR)..............................................................................................115

xiv

Flash Photography 119

Using the Built-in Flash....................................................................................................... 119

Flash Mode............................................................................................................................. 120

Flash Compensation ............................................................................................................ 124

FV Lock......................................................................................................................................125

Remote Control Photography 127

Using an Optional ML-L3 Remote Control .................................................................. 127

Wireless Remote Controllers ............................................................................................ 130

WR-1 Wireless Remote Controllers................................................................................ 130

WR-R10/WR-T10 Wireless Remote Controllers.......................................................... 130

Other Shooting Options 131

Two-Button Reset: Restoring Default Settings........................................................... 131

Bracketing ............................................................................................................................... 133

Multiple Exposure................................................................................................................. 141

Interval Timer Photography.............................................................................................. 145

Non-CPU Lenses .................................................................................................................... 149

Using a GPS Unit ................................................................................................................... 152

Live View Photography 153

Focusing in Live View ......................................................................................................... 155

Using the P Button ..............................................................................................................157

The Live View Display: Live View Photography ........................................................ 158

The Information Display: Live View Photography ................................................... 159

Manual Focus ........................................................................................................................ 159

Movie Live View 161

Using the P Button ..............................................................................................................164

The Live View Display: Movie Live View ...................................................................... 165

The Information Display: Movie Live View.................................................................. 166

Image Area .............................................................................................................................167

Movie Settings ...................................................................................................................... 169

Viewing Movies ..................................................................................................................... 171

Editing Movies .......................................................................................................................173

Trimming Movies ................................................................................................................. 173

Saving Selected Frames..................................................................................................... 176

Special Effects 177

Shooting with Special Effects........................................................................................... 177

% Night Vision...................................................................................................................178

g Color Sketch ................................................................................................................178

i Miniature Effect .........................................................................................................178

u Selective Color .............................................................................................................179

1 Silhouette ......................................................................................................................179

2 High Key .........................................................................................................................179

3 Low Key ..........................................................................................................................179

Options Available in Live View ........................................................................................180

More on Playback 185

Full-Frame Playback.............................................................................................................185

Photo Information................................................................................................................187

Thumbnail Playback ............................................................................................................ 193

Calendar Playback ................................................................................................................ 194

Taking a Closer Look: Playback Zoom........................................................................... 195

Protecting Photographs from Deletion........................................................................ 196

Deleting Photographs ........................................................................................................ 197

Full-Frame, Thumbnail, and Calendar Playback........................................................197

The Playback Menu..............................................................................................................198

Connections 201

xvi

Installing ViewNX 2 ..............................................................................................................201

Using ViewNX 2 ..................................................................................................................... 203

Copy Pictures to the Computer.......................................................................................203

View Pictures..........................................................................................................................204

Ethernet and Wireless Networks.....................................................................................206

Printing Photographs.......................................................................................................... 208

Connecting the Printer.......................................................................................................208

Printing Pictures One at a Time.......................................................................................209

Printing Multiple Pictures..................................................................................................210

Creating a DPOF Print Order: Print Set .........................................................................213

Viewing Photographs on TV ............................................................................................. 215

Menu Guide 217

D The Playback Menu: Managing Images ........................................................................... 217

Playback Folder................................................................................................................ 217

Hide Image......................................................................................................................... 218

Playback Display Options............................................................................................. 219

Copy Image(s)................................................................................................................... 219

Image Review ................................................................................................................... 222

After Delete ....................................................................................................................... 222

Rotate Tall .......................................................................................................................... 222

Slide Show.......................................................................................................................... 223

C The Shooting Menu: Shooting Options ............................................................................ 224

Reset Shooting Menu .................................................................................................... 224

Storage Folder.................................................................................................................. 225

File Naming ....................................................................................................................... 226

Color Space........................................................................................................................ 227

Auto Distortion Control ................................................................................................ 227

Long Exposure NR (Long Exposure Noise Reduction) ....................................... 228

High ISO NR ....................................................................................................................... 228

A Custom Settings: Fine-Tuning Camera Settings................................................................... 229

Reset Custom Settings................................................................................................... 231

a: Autofocus ........................................................................................................................... 231

a1: AF-C Priority Selection............................................................................................ 231

a2: AF-S Priority Selection ............................................................................................ 231

a3: Focus Tracking with Lock-On............................................................................... 232

a4: AF Point Illumination .............................................................................................. 232

a5: Focus Point Wrap-Around..................................................................................... 232

a6: Number of Focus Points......................................................................................... 233

a7: Built-in AF-assist Illuminator................................................................................. 233

b: Metering/Exposure......................................................................................................... 234

b1: ISO Sensitivity Step Value ..................................................................................... 234

b2: EV Steps for Exposure Cntrl.................................................................................. 234

b3: Easy Exposure Compensation ............................................................................. 235

b4: Center-Weighted Area ........................................................................................... 236

b5: Fine-tune Optimal Exposure................................................................................ 236

c: Timers/AE Lock ................................................................................................................. 236

c1: Shutter-Release Button AE-L ................................................................................ 236

c2: Standby timer ............................................................................................................ 237

c3: Self-Timer..................................................................................................................... 237

c4: Monitor off Delay...................................................................................................... 238

c5: Remote on Duration (ML-L3)................................................................................ 238

xvii

d: Shooting/Display .............................................................................................................238

d1: Beep...............................................................................................................................238

d2: Viewfinder Grid Display..........................................................................................239

d3: ISO Display and Adjustment.................................................................................239

d4: Screen Tips ..................................................................................................................239

d5: CL Mode Shooting Speed ......................................................................................239

d6: Max. Continuous Release.......................................................................................240

d7: File Number Sequence ...........................................................................................240

d8: Information Display .................................................................................................241

d9: LCD Illumination .......................................................................................................241

d10: Exposure Delay Mode...........................................................................................241

d11: Flash Warning..........................................................................................................241

d12: MB-D15 Battery Type............................................................................................242

d13: Battery Order ...........................................................................................................243

e: Bracketing/Flash...............................................................................................................244

e1: Flash Sync Speed.......................................................................................................244

e2: Flash Shutter Speed .................................................................................................245

e3: Flash Cntrl for Built-in Flash ..................................................................................246

e4: Exposure Comp. for Flash ......................................................................................250

e5: Modeling Flash...........................................................................................................251

e6: Auto Bracketing Set .................................................................................................251

e7: Bracketing Order .......................................................................................................251

f: Controls ................................................................................................................................252

f1: OK Button......................................................................................................................252

f2: Assign Fn Button ........................................................................................................253

f3: Assign Preview Button .............................................................................................255

f4: Assign AE-L/AF-L Button .........................................................................................256

f5: Customize Command Dials....................................................................................257

f6: Release Button to Use Dial......................................................................................258

f7: Slot Empty Release Lock..........................................................................................258

f8: Reverse Indicators......................................................................................................258

f9: Assign MB-D15 4 Button........................................................................................259

g: Movie....................................................................................................................................259

g1: Assign Fn Button.......................................................................................................259

g2: Assign Preview Button............................................................................................260

g3: Assign AE-L/AF-L Button........................................................................................260

g4: Assign Shutter Button.............................................................................................260

xviii

B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup .......................................................................................... 261

Format Memory Card..................................................................................................... 262

Monitor Brightness ......................................................................................................... 262

Image Dust Off Ref Photo............................................................................................. 263

Flicker Reduction............................................................................................................. 264

Time Zone and Date....................................................................................................... 265

Language ........................................................................................................................... 265

Auto Image Rotation...................................................................................................... 265

Battery Info ........................................................................................................................266

Image Comment.............................................................................................................. 266

Copyright Information................................................................................................... 267

Save/Load Settings ......................................................................................................... 268

Virtual Horizon.................................................................................................................. 269

AF Fine-tune...................................................................................................................... 270

Wireless Mobile Adapter............................................................................................... 271

Eye-Fi Upload.................................................................................................................... 272

Firmware Version............................................................................................................. 272

N The Retouch Menu: Creating Retouched Copies ................................................................. 273

Creating Retouched Copies .............................................................................................274

D-Lighting.......................................................................................................................... 276

Red-Eye Correction ......................................................................................................... 276

Trim ...................................................................................................................................... 277

Monochrome ....................................................................................................................277

Filter Effects....................................................................................................................... 278

Color Balance .................................................................................................................... 279

Image Overlay................................................................................................................... 280

NEF (RAW) Processing.................................................................................................... 282

Resize................................................................................................................................... 283

Quick Retouch .................................................................................................................. 284

Straighten .......................................................................................................................... 285

Distortion Control ........................................................................................................... 285

Fisheye ................................................................................................................................ 285

Color Outline..................................................................................................................... 286

Color Sketch ......................................................................................................................286

Perspective Control ........................................................................................................286

Miniature Effect................................................................................................................ 287

Selective Color.................................................................................................................. 288

Side-by-side Comparison ............................................................................................. 290

O My Menu/m Recent Settings ...................................................................................... 291

Recent Settings..................................................................................................................... 294

xix

Technical Notes 295

Compatible Lenses...............................................................................................................295

Optional Flash Units (Speedlights)................................................................................. 303

The Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)..................................................................304

Other Accessories ................................................................................................................. 308

Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter.........................................................311

Caring for the Camera......................................................................................................... 312

Storage .....................................................................................................................................312

Cleaning...................................................................................................................................312

Image Sensor Cleaning.......................................................................................................313

“Clean Now”.......................................................................................................................313

“Clean at Startup/Shutdown”......................................................................................314

Manual Cleaning ..............................................................................................................315

Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions............................................................. 318

Available Settings................................................................................................................. 321

Defaults .................................................................................................................................... 324

Exposure Program (Mode P)............................................................................................. 327

Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................... 328

Battery/Display......................................................................................................................328

Shooting (All Modes)...........................................................................................................328

Shooting (P, S, A, M)...........................................................................................................330

Playback...................................................................................................................................330

Miscellaneous ........................................................................................................................331

Error Messages....................................................................................................................... 332

Specifications ......................................................................................................................... 336

The AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–105mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR.................................................343

Approved Memory Cards .................................................................................................. 347

Memory Card Capacity ....................................................................................................... 348

Battery Life .............................................................................................................................. 350

Index.......................................................................................................................................... 352

Warranty Terms - Nikon Europe Service Warranty ................................................... 359

For Your Safety

To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others, read the following safety precautions in their entirety before using this equipment. Keep these safety instructions where all those who use the product will read them.

The consequences that could result from failure to observe the precautions listed in this section are indicated by the following symbol:

This icon marks warnings. To prevent possible injury, read all warnings before using this

Nikon product.

❚❚ WARNINGS

Keep the sun out of the frame

Keep the sun well out of the frame when shooting backlit subjects. Sunlight focused into the camera when the sun is in or close to the frame could cause a fire.

Do not look at the sun through the viewfinder

Viewing the sun or other strong light source through the viewfinder could cause permanent visual impairment.

Using the viewfinder diopter adjustment control

When operating the viewfinder diopter adjustment control with your eye to the viewfinder, care should be taken not to put your finger in your eye accidentally.

Turn off immediately in the event of malfunction

Should you notice smoke or an unusual smell coming from the equipment or AC adapter (available separately), unplug the AC adapter and remove the battery immediately, taking care to avoid burns. Continued operation could result in injury. After removing the battery, take the equipment to a Nikon-authorized service center for inspection.

Do not use in the presence of flammable gas

Do not use electronic equipment in the presence of flammable gas, as this could result in explosion or fire.

Do not place the strap around the neck of an

infant or child

Placing the camera strap around the neck of an infant or child could result in strangulation.

Keep out of reach of children

Failure to observe this precaution could result in injury. In addition, note that small parts constitute a choking hazard. Should a child swallow any part of this equipment, consult a physician immediately.

Do not disassemble

Touching the product’s internal parts could result in injury. In the event of malfunction, the product should be repaired only by a qualified technician. Should the product break open as the result of a fall or other accident, remove the battery and/or AC adapter and then take the product to a Nikon-authorized service center for inspection.

Do not remain in contact with the camera,

battery, or charger for extended periods while the devices are on or in use

Parts of the device become hot. Leaving the device in direct contact with the skin for extended periods may result in lowtemperature burns.

Do not aim a flash at the operator of a motor

vehicle

Failure to observe this precaution could result in accidents.

Avoid contact with liquid crystal

Should the monitor break, care should be taken to avoid injury due to broken glass and to prevent the liquid crystal from the monitor touching the skin or entering the eyes or mouth.

xxi

Observe caution when using the flash

• Using the camera with the flash in close contact with the skin or other objects could cause burns.

• Using the flash close to the subject’s eyes could cause temporary visual impairment. Particular care should be observed when photographing infants, when the flash should be no less than one meter (39 in.) from the subject.

Observe proper precautions when handling

batteries

Batteries may leak or explode if improperly handled. Observe the following precautions when handling batteries for use in this product:

• Use only batteries approved for use in this equipment.

• Do not short or disassemble the battery.

• Be sure the product is off before

replacing the battery. If you are using an AC adapter, be sure it is unplugged.

• Do not attempt to insert the battery upside down or backwards.

• Do not expose the batter y to flame or to excessive heat.

• Do not immerse in or expose to water.

•

Replace the terminal cover when transporting the battery. Do not transport or store the battery with metal objects such as necklaces or hairpins.

• Batteries are prone to leakage when fully discharged. To a void d amage to the product, be sure to remove the battery when no charge remains.

• When the battery is not in use, attach the terminal cover and store in a cool, dry place.

• The battery may be hot immediately after use or when the product has been used on battery power for an extended period. Before removing the battery turn the camera off and allow the battery to cool.

• Discontinue use immediately should you notice any changes in the battery, such as discoloration or deformation.

Observe proper precautions when handling the

charger

• Keep dry. Failure to observe this precaution could result in fire or electric shock.

• Dust on or near the metal parts of the plug should be removed with a dry cloth. Continued use could result in fire.

• Do not handle the power cable or go near the charger during thunderstorms. Failure to observe this precaution could result in electric shock.

• Do not damage, modify, or forcibly tug or bend the power cable. Do not place it under heavy objects or expose it to heat or flame. Should the insulation be damaged and the wires become exposed, take the power cable to a Nikon-authorized service representative for inspection. Failur e to observe this precaution could result in fire or electric shock.

• Do not handle the plug or charger with wet hands. Failure to observe this precaution could result in electric shock.

• Do not use with travel converters or adapters designed to convert from one voltage to another or with DC-to-AC inverters. Failure to observe this precaution could damage the product or cause overheating or fire.

Use appropriate cables

When connecting cables to the input and output jacks, use only the cables provided or sold by Nikon for the purpose to maintain compliance with product regulations.

CD-ROMs

CD-ROMs containing software or manuals should not be played back on audio CD equipment. Playing CD-ROMs on an audio CD player could cause hearing loss or damage the equipment.

xxii

Notices

• No part of the manuals included with this product may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form, by any means, without Nikon’s prior written permission.

• Nikon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described in these manuals at any time and without prior notice.

Notices for Customers in Canada

CAN ICES-3 B / NMB-3 B

Notices for Customers in Europe

CAUTION

RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS.

This symbol indicates that electrical and electronic equipment is to be collected separately.

The following apply only to users in European countries:

• This product is designated for separate collection at an appropriate collection point. Do not dispose of as household waste.

• Separate collection and recycling helps conserve natural resources and prevent negative consequences for human health and the environment that might result from incorrect disposal.

• For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities in charge of waste management.

• Nikon will not be held liable for any damages resulting from the use of this product.

• While every effort has been made to ensure that the information in these manuals is accurate and complete, we would appreciate it were you to bring any errors or omissions to the attention of the Nikon representative in your area (address provided separately).

This symbol on the battery indicates that the battery is to be collected separately.

The following apply only to users in European countries:

• All batteries, whether marked with this symbol or not, are designated for separate collection at an appropriate collection point. Do not dispose of as household waste.

• For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities in charge of waste management.

xxiii

Notices for Customers in the U.S.A.

Power Cable At voltages over AC 125 V (U.S.A. only): The power cable must be rated for the voltage in use, be at

least AWG no. 18 gauge, and have SVG insulation or better with a NEMA 6P-15 plug rated for AC 250 V 15 A.

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the

equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.

CAUTIONS

Modifications

The FCC requires the user be notified that any changes or modifications made to this device that are not expressly approved by Nikon Corporation may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

Interface Cables

Use the interface cables sold or provided by Nikon for your equipment. interface cables may exceed the limits of Class B Part 15 of the FCC rules.

Notice for Customers in the State of California WARNI NG: Handling the cord on this product

may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands

after handling.

Nikon Inc., 1300 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, New York 11747-3064, U.S.A. Tel.: 631-547-4200

Using other

xxiv

Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction

Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reproduced by means of a scanner, digital camera, or other device may be punishable by law.

• Items prohibited by law from being copied or

reproduced

Do not copy or reproduce paper money, coins, securities, government bonds, or local government bonds, even if such copies or reproductions are stamped “Sample.”

The copying or reproduction of paper money, coins, or securities which are circulated in a foreign country is prohibited.

Unless the prior permission of the government has been obtained, the copying or reproduction of unused postage stamps or post cards issued by the government is prohibited.

The copying or reproduction of stamps issued by the government and of certified documents stipulated by law is prohibited.

• Cautions on certain copies and reproductions

The government has issued cautions on copies or reproductions of securities issued by private companies (shares, bills, checks, gift certificates, etc.), commuter passes, or coupon tickets, except when a minimum of necessary copies are to be provided for business use by a company. Also, do not copy or reproduce passports issued by the government, licenses issued by public agencies and private groups, ID cards, and tickets, such as passes and meal coupons.

• Comply with copyright notices

The copying or reproduction of copyrighted creative works such as books, music, paintings, woodcuts, prints, maps, drawings, movies, and photographs is governed by national and international copyright laws. Do not use this product for the purpose of making illegal copies or to infringe copyright laws.

Disposing of Data Storage Devices

Please note that deleting images or formatting memory cards or other data storage devices does not completely erase the original image data. Deleted files can sometimes be recovered from discarded storage devices using commercially available software, potentially resulting in the malicious use of personal image data. Ensuring the privacy of such data is the user’s responsibility.

Before discarding a data storage device or transferring ownership to another person, erase all data using commercial deletion software, or format the device and then completely refill it with images containing no private information (for example, pictures of empty sky). Be sure to also replace any pictures selected for preset manual (0 95). Before discarding the camera or transferring ownership to another person, you should also use the Network > Network settings option in the camera setup menu to delete any personal network information. For more information, see the documentation provided with the optional communications unit. Care should be taken to avoid injury when physically destroying data storage devices.

AVC Patent Portfolio License

THIS PRODUCT IS LICENSED UNDER THE AVC PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE FOR THE PERSONAL AND NON-

COMMERCIAL USE OF A CONSUMER TO (i) ENCODE VIDEO IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE AVC STANDARD (“AVC VIDEO”) AND/OR (ii) DECODE AVC VIDEO THAT WAS ENCODED BY A CONSUMER ENGAGED IN A PERSONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY AND/OR WAS OBTAINED FROM A VIDEO PROVIDER LICENSED TO PROVIDE AVC VIDEO.

NO LICENSE IS GRANTED OR SHALL BE IMPLIED FOR ANY OTHER USE. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MAY BE

OBTAINED FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C.

SEE http://www.mpegla.com

xxv

Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories

Nikon cameras are designed to the highest standards and include complex electronic circuitry. Only Nikon brand electronic accessories (including chargers, batteries, AC adapters, and flash accessories) certified by Nikon specifically for use with this Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven to operate within the operational and safety requirements of this electronic circuitry.

The use of non-Nikon electronic accessories could damage the camera and may void your Nikon warranty. The use of third-party rechargeable Li-ion batteries not bearing the Nikon holographic seal shown at right could interfere with normal operation of the camera or result in the batteries overheating, igniting, rupturing, or leaking.

For more information about Nikon brand accessories, contact a local authorized Nikon dealer.

A Before Taking Important Pictures

Before taking pictures on important occasions (such as at weddings or before taking the camera on a trip), take a test shot to ensure that the camera is functioning normally. Nikon will not be held liable for damages or lost profits that may result from product malfunction.

A Life-Long Learning

As part of Nikon’s “Life-Long Learning” commitment to ongoing product support and education, continually-updated information is available on-line at the following sites:

• For users in the U.S.A.: http://www.nikonusa.com/

• For users in Europe and Africa: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/

• For users in Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East: http://www.nikon-asia.com/

Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information, tips, answers to frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice on digital imaging and photography. Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the following URL for contact information: http://imaging.nikon.com/

D Use Only Nikon Brand Accessories

Only Nikon brand accessories certified by Nikon specifically for use with your Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven to operate within its operational and safety requirements. THE USE OF NON-NIKON ACCESSORIES COULD DAMAGE YOUR CAMERA AND MAY VOID YOUR NIKON WARRANTY.

D Servicing the Camera and Accessories

The camera is a precision device and requires regular servicing. Nikon recommends that the camera be inspected by the original retailer or a Nikon-authorized service representative once every one to two years, and that it be serviced once every three to five years (note that fees apply to these services). Frequent inspection and servicing are particularly recommended if the camera is used professionally. Any accessories regularly used with the camera, such as lenses or optional flash units, should be included when the camera is inspected or serviced.

xxvi

Introduction

Overview

Thank you for your purchase of a Nikon single-lens reflex (SLR) digital camera. To ge t the most from your camera, please be sure to read all instructions thoroughly and keep them where they will be read by all who use the product.

❚❚ Symbols and Conventions

To make it easier to find the information you need, the following symbols and conventions are used:

This icon marks cautions; information that should be read before use to

prevent damage to the camera.

This icon marks notes; information that should be read before using the

camera.

This icon marks references to other pages in this manual.

Menu items, options, and messages displayed in the camera monitor are shown in bold.

Nikon Manual Viewer 2

Install the Nikon Manual Viewer 2 app on your smartphone or tablet to view Nikon digital camera manuals, anytime, anywhere. Nikon Manual Viewer 2 can be downloaded free of charge from the App Store and Google Play. Download of the app and any product manuals requires an Internet connection, for which fees may be levied by your phone or Internet service provider.

A Camera Settings

The explanations in this manual assume that default settings are used.

A Help

Use the camera’s on-board help feature for help on menu items and other topics. See page 19 for details.

Getting to Know the Camera

Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and displays. You may find it helpful to bookmark this section and refer to it as you read through the rest of the manual.

The Camera Body

11 12

1 Release mode dial..............................................7, 57

2 Mode dial................................................................... 6

3 Mode dial lock release............................................6

4 Eyelet for camera strap

5 Release mode dial lock release.......................7, 57

6 Accessory shoe (for optional flash unit).........303

7 Accessory shoe cover..........................................303

8 Power switch............................................................. 2

9 Shutter-release button.................................. 37, 38

10 E button

Exposure compensation ..................................86

Two-button reset.............................................131

A The Power Switch

Rotate the power switch as shown to turn the camera on.

13 14

11 Movie-record button ..........................................162

12 Z/Q button

Metering.............................................................. 83

Formatting memory cards .............................. 32

13 Focal plane mark (E) .......................................... 78

14 Control panel.............................................................8

15 Stereo microphone ....................................164, 169

Rotate the power switch as shown to turn the camera off.

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