ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ
Ar
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ
3 .............................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻞﻀﻓﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ
5 ................................................................................................................ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ
6 ..................................................................................................................ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ
9 ...............................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ
14 ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
14 .................................................................................................................ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
15 ..................................................................................................................... ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺃ
15 .................................................................................................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ
17 ............................................................................................................................ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
18 ....................................................................................................................... G ﺭﺰﻟﺍ
23 ..................................................................................................................ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ
27 ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ
27 ....................................................................................... ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
31 .........................................................................................ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ
33 ...................................................................................................... ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺽﺮﻋ
34 ......................................................................................................................... ﺭﻮﺻ ﻑﺬﺣ
35 ....................................................................................... ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻼﻓﺃ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ
36 ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ
36 ............................................................................................................ ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
37 ..................................................................................................................... ﺪﻬﺸﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
39 ............................................................................. Mﻭ Aﻭ Sﻭ P ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
39 ..................................................................................................... ﺞﻣﺮﺒﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ P
40 ..................................................................................................... ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﻖﻟﺎﻏ S
41 ................................................................................................... ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﺔﺤﺘﻓ A
42 ..............................................................................................................................ﻱﻭﺪﻳ M
44 ...................................................................................................................... ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺧ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﺇ
45 ....................................................................................... ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻼﻓﺃ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ
46 ﺔﻈﺤﻟ ﺐﺴﻧﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
46 ......................................................................................................................... ﺀﻲﻄﺑ ﺽﺮﻋ
48 ............................................................................................................. ﺔﻘﻴﻧﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
50 ............................... ﺔﻘﻴﻧﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
50 .........................................................................................................ﺔﻄﻘﻟ ﻞﻀﻓﺃ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
51 ......................................................................................................................... ﺭﻮﺻ ﻑﺬﺣ
52 ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻟ ﻊﺿﻭ
52 .................................................................................. ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻟ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ
55 ............................................................................................... ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻄﻘﻠﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
55 ..............................................................................................ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻄﻘﻠﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ
56 ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻋﻭ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟﺍ
57 ............................................................................................. ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺓﺩﻮﺠﺑ ﻡﻼﻓﺃ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ
61 ............................................................................................ ﺔﺌﻴﻄﺑ ﺔﻛﺮﺣ ﻡﻼﻓﺃ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ
64 ........................................................................................................................... ﻡﻼﻓﺃ
65 .........................................................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﺃ ﻑﺬﺣ
66 ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ
66 ......................................................................... ﻲﺗﺍﺫ ﺖﻗﺆﻣ ،ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ،ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ
66 .................................................................................................................... ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ
68 ............................................................................................................ ﻲﺗﺍﺫ ﺖﻗﺆﻣ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ
70 ........................................................................................................................ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﺵﻼﻓ
71 ..........................................................................................................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
74 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ
74 ........................................................................................................ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ
75 ......................................................................................................ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ
76 ......................................................................................................... ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ
76 ....................................................................................... ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ
77 ........................................................................................................ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ
ﺽﺮﻋ
1
78 ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﺑ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ
78 .....................................................................................................ﻖﻓﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ
79 ..............................................................................................................ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ
80 ................................................................................ ﺐﺳﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗﻭ ﺽﺮﻋ
80 .........................................................................................................................ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ
81 ...................................................................................................................... ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
83 ﺔﻴﻨﻓ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ
83 .......................................................................................................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ
84 ............................................................................................. ﺓﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ
85 ............................................................................................................ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ
85 ..............................................................................................................................ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ
85 ...........................................................................................................................ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺍ
86 .......................................................................... ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ :ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ
90 ...................................................................................................... ﻪﺣﻼﺻﺍﻭ ﻞﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺤﺗ
90 ............................................................................................................ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ/ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
91 ..................................................................................................... (ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻞﻛ) ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ
91 ...................................................................................................................................ﻡﻼﻓﺃ
92 ..................................................................................................................................ﺽﺮﻋ
92 .............................................................................................................. ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﻣ ﻞﻛﺎﺸﻣ
93 ...................................................................................................................... ﻞﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺭ
95 ..........................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ
95 .............................................................................................. Nikon 1 S1 ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ
102 ...........................................................................................ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻠﻟ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺮﻤﻌﻟﺍ
103 .............................................................................................................................ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ
2
ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺻ
ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟ 19 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ .ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ
.ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ
ﺭﺯ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﻼﻓﺃ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﺇﻭ ،ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ
ﻡﻼﻓﺃ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻡﺪﻘﺘﻣ ﻢﻠﻴﻓﻭ
ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺭﺯ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
ﻢﻠﻴﻓﻭ (45 0) ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﺇﻭ ،(35 0) ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ
.(56 0) ﻡﺪﻘﺘﻣ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻞﻀﻓﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ
.ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ
.ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺭﺯ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻡﻼﻓﺃ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ
ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺭﺯ
3
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ .ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻚﺋﺍﺮﺸﻟ ﺍﹰﺮﻜﺷ
ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺘﻟ .(5 0) ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻣ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ
ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺢﺒﺼﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﺑ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ
.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
.ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺗ ﻪﻧﺃ ﺽﺍﺮﺘﻓﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺴﻔﺘﻟﺍ
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺗ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﺝﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﻴﻬﺴﺘﻟ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ
ﻕﺎﺤﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ؛ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ؛ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺼﻟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
.1 NIKKOR VR 30—10ﻢﻣ f/3.5—5.6 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻐﻟ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺎﻋ ﻪﺟﻮﺑ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ
ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ A
"ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ" ﺏﺎﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺃﺮﻗﺍ ،ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻤﻠﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
.(86 0) "ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ :ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ"ﻭ (8—6 0)
D
A
0
4
ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺗﺄﺗ
ǀƸƵŻȤ ȚǍƸžƾż
ȳNjƈƄƉƓȚ ǚƸŽȢ
Adobe Acrobat ﻭﺃ Adobe Reader ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻉﻼﻃﻻﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.Adobe ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺎﹰﻧﺎﺠﻣ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﻮﻫﻭ ،ﺙﺪﺣﺃ ﺭﺍﺪﺻﺇ ﻭﺃ Reader 5.0
.ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻠﻟ ﺞﻣﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃﻭ ﺐﺳﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ 1
ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻲﻓ (Nikon 1 S1) ﺞﻣﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻦﻴﺗﺮﻣ ﺮﻘﻧﺍ 2
ﻯﺪﺣﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻘﻧﺍﻭ ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ INDEX.pdf ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻦﻴﺗﺮﻣ ﺮﻘﻧﺍ 3
ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻒﺼﻳ − (ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ) ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ
.ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻋﻭ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ
Ar
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ − (ﺞﻣﺪﻣ ﺹﺮﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ) ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻣ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ
ﻰﻠﻋ pdf ﺔﻐﻴﺼﺑ ﻒﻠﻤﻛ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻮﻫﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻠﻟ ﺞﻣﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻘﻟﺍ
.(Mac ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ) ﺐﺘﻜﻤﻟﺍ ﺢﻄﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭﺃ (Windows)
.ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ
5
ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ
ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﻰﺟﺮﻳ ،ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﺮﻄﺨﻟ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻚﺴﻔﻧ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﺑ ﺭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﺤﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ
ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ .ﺓﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ
ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺙﺪﺤﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻬﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ
ﺐﻗﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﻰﺟﺮﻳ ،ﺔﻨﻜﻤﻣ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻱﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ .ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻝﺪﻳ
ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﺲﻤﻟ .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻚﻔﺗ ﻻ
ﻲﻓ .ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻠﻟ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﻠﺼﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻞﻄﻋ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ
ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻫﺆﻣ ﻲﻨﻓ ﺪﻳ
ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻪﺋﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﺭﻮﻬﻇﻭ ﺮﺴﻜﻠﻟ
ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺰﻧﺍ ،ﺮﺧﺃ ﺙﺩﺎﺤﻟ ﻭﺃ ﻁﻮﻘﺴﻟ
ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗﻭ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ
ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ .ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ
ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ
ﻞﻔﻃ ﻭﺃ ﻊﻴﺿﺭ ﺔﺒﻗﺭ ﻝﻮﺣ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻒﻟ
.ﺺﺤﻔﻠﻟ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ
ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﻆﻔﺤﺗ A
.ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
ﺐﺠﻳ .ﻕﺎﻨﺘﺧﻼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺗ
ﻉﻼﺘﺑﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﻴﺒﻃ ﺓﺭﺎﺸﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻱﻷ ﻞﻔﻃ
.ﻞﻔﻃ ﻭﺃ ﻊﻴﺿﺭ ﻖﻨﻋ ﻝﻮﺣ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻊﻀﺗ ﻻ
.ﻕﺎﻨﺘﺧﻼﻟ ﻪﺿﺮﻌﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺮﻴﻐﺻ
.ﺍﺬﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍ
ﻞﻌﺟﺍ .ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﻊﻀﺗ ﻻ
A
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ
ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﻷﺍ
ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ ﺀﻮﺿ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺲﻤﺸﻟﺍ
ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻖﻠﻏﺍ
ﺙﺎﻌﺒﻧﺍ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻄﻋ
ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻋ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﺤﺋﺍﺭ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺎﺧﺩ
،(ﺩﺮﻔﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ) ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺰﻧﺍﻭ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻞﺼﻓﺍ
ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﺐﻨﺠﺘﻟ ﺭﺬﺤﻟﺍ ﻲﺧﻮﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﻕﻭﺮﺤﺑ
ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ
ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
A
ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻏ ﻂﺳﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ
ﻂﺳﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺇ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺚﻴﺣ ،ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻏ
.ﺺﺤﻔﻠﻟ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ
.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﻻﺍ
A
ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ
.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ
❚❚
A
A
A
6
.ﺲﻜﻌﻟﺎﺑ
.ﺔﻃﺮﻔﻣ
ﻊﻣ ﺎﻬﻧﺰﺨﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻨﺗ ﻻ
ﺲﻴﺑﺎﺑﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺪﺋﻼﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﺃ
ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ .ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻐﻳﺮﻔﺗ
ﻉﺰﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﻒﻠﺘﻠﻟ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻔﻧ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻧﺰﺧﻭ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ
.ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺓﺪﺘﻤﻣ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺰﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
.ﺩﺮﺒﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺎﻬﻛﺮﺗﺍﻭ
ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻝﺎﺣ
.ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺮﻌﺸﻟﺍ
.ﻑﺎﺟﻭ ﺩﺭﺎﺑ
.ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ
• ﻭﺃ ﺏﻮﻠﻘﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﺗ ﻻ
• ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺐﻬﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻻ
•.ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺀﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺮﻤﻐﺗ ﻻ
• ﻞﻘﻧ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﺐﻛﺭ
• ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺿﺮﻋ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
• ﺐﻛﺭ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
• ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻗ
• ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ
ﻦﺣﺎﺷ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ﻻ A
ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻊﻔﺗﺮﺗ .ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻭﺃ
ﺓﺮﺸﺒﻠﻟ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻟ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ
ﻕﻭﺮﺤﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ
ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ .ﺓﺭﺎﻴﺳ ﺪﺋﺎﻗ ﻮﺤﻧ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺏﻮﺼﺗ ﻻ
ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺀﺎﻴﺷﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﺭﺎﺼﺑﻹﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺒﻴﺼﻳ ﺪﻗ
ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺭﺬﺤﻟﺍ ﻲﺧﻮﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﺖﻗﺆﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ
ﻥﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ،ﻊﺿﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺹﺎﺧ
ﺮﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻘﺗ ﻻ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ
ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺘﺴﻳﺮﻜﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ A
ﻡﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺮﺴﻜﻠﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻤﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺟﺰﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﻦﻣ ﺝﺭﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺘﺴﻳﺮﻜﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻟ ﻡﺪﻋﻭ
ﻭﺃ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﺸﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﺐﺠﻳ
ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﻻﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺘﻠﻟ
ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺏﻮﻠﺳﺄﺑ ﺎﻬﻌﻣ
ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ
ﺭﺎﻴﺗ ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ .ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﺑ
.ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
.ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻪﺒﺘﻧﺍ
:ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ
.ﺎﻬﻜﻜﻔﺗ ﻭﺃ (ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
.ﻪﻠﺼﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ
A
A
• ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻕﻭﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ
• ﺺﺨﺷ ﻦﻴﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
.ﻢﻔﻟﺍ
A
• ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
• ﺮﺼﻗ) ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻞﺻﻮﺗ ﻻ
• ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
7
ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﺳﻷﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ A
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺝﺮﺨﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻞﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﺲﺒﻘﻤﺑ ﻙﻼﺳﺃ
ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻉﺎﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﺳﻷﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ
ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ
.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ
ﺔﺠﻣﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺍﺮﻗﻷﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗ .ﺔﺠﻣﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺍﺮﻗﻷﺍ
ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻛ ﻭﺃ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺹﺍﺮﻗﺃ ﺉﺭﺎﻘﺑ ﺓﺰﻬﺠﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺪﻗ ﺕﻮﺻ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﻣﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺍﺮﻗﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
.ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻊﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺎﺣ ﺪﻘﻓ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ
ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﺐﺠﻳ A
ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ
A
ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ .(ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﺮﺼﻗ)
ﻒﻠﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ
ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﻭﺃ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ
ﺪﻗ .ﺔﻓﺎﺟ ﺵﺎﻤﻗ ﺔﻌﻄﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ
ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ
ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ
.ﺔﻠﺘﺒﻣ ﻱﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ
ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ
ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻊﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻴﻄﻟﻮﻓ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﺑ
ﻡﺪﻋ .ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺗ
ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ
.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻭﺃ
:ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ
• ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ .ﹰﺎﻓﺎﺟ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ
• ﺾﻌﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﻀﻌﺒﺑ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻞﺻﻮﺗ ﻻ
.ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ
• ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺮﺗﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ
.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ
• .ﺔﻳﺪﻋﺭ ﺔﻔﺻﺎﻋ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﺘﻘﺗ ﻻ
•
• ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻻ
8
ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺭﺍﺮﺿﺃ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻦﻟ •
.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﻗﺩ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺩﻮﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﻝﺬﺑ ﻢﺗ ﻦﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ •
،ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻛﻭ
ﺎﻬﻓﺎﺸﺘﻛﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺀﺎﻄﺧﺃ ﻱﺄﺑ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺈﺑ ﺐﺣﺮﻧ ﺎﻨﻧﺃ ﻻﺇ
ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ) ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ
.(ﻞﺼﻔﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ
ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ
ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻱﺃ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ •
،ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ،ﺎﻬﻠﻳﻮﺤﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻤﻟﺍ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺘﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ
ﻲﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻥﺫﺇ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ،ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﻱﺄﺑ ،ﻞﻜﺷ ﻱﺄﺑ ﺔﻐﻟ ﻱﺃ
.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻖﺒﺴﻣ
ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﺗ •
ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ
.ﻖﺒﺴﻣ ﺭﺎﻄﺧﺇ ﻥﻭﺪﺑﻭ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ
9
ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﹰﺎﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﻢﺗ ﺩﺍﻮﻤﺑ ﻅﺎﻔﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺩﺮﺠﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﻗﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ
ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ •
ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺭﺪﺻﺃ
ﺕﺎﻛﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ
ﻢﺋﺎﺴﻗ ،ﺕﺎﻜﻴﺸﻟﺍ ،ﺮﻴﺗﺍﻮﻔﻟﺍ ،ﻢﻬﺳﻷﺍ) ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ
،ﺮﻛﺍﺬﺘﻟﺍ
ﻭﺃ ،ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻛﺍﺮﺘﺷﺍ ،(ﺦﻟﺇ ،ﺎﻳﺍﺪﻬﻟﺍ
ﻡﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﺤﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻻﺇ
ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ ،ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ .ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻠﻟ
ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺯﺍﻮﺟ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ
ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﻛﻮﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺺﺧﺮﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ
،ﺮﻛﺍﺬﺘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻳﻮﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ،ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻟﺍﻭ
.ﺕﺎﺒﺟﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺮﻔﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ
ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﺍﺰﺘﻟﻻﺍ •
ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻧﺍﻮﻗ ﺩﺪﺤﺗ
ﺦﺴﻧ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﻴﻨﻓ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ
ﺕﺎﺣﻮﻠﻟﺍ ،ﻰﻘﻴﺳﻮﻤﻟﺍ ،ﺐﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻇﻮﻔﺤﻣ
،ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺨﻟﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺒﻄﻤﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﺒﺸﺨﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻟﺍ
ﻻ .ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍﻭ ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻣﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﺮﻴﻏ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﻦﻴﻧﺍﻮﻗ ﻕﺮﺧ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ
ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ
ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻨﻣ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺔﻇﻮﺤﻠﻣ
.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ،ﻲﺋﻮﺿ ﺢﺳﺎﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ﹰﺎﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ •
ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ،ﺕﻼﻤﻌﻟﺍ ،ﺩﻮﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻨﺗ ﻻ
ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻢﺗ ﻮﻟﻭ ﻰﺘﺣ ،ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ
ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﻼﻤﻌﻟﺍ ،ﺩﻮﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ
ﺮﻴﻏ ﺪﻳﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺍﻮﻃ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ
ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺪﻳﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺍﺪﺘﻤﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺎﻫﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺍﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ
ﺺﻨﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﺛﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ
،ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻟﺍ
ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ
.ﺎﻬﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ "ﺔﻨﻴﻋ"
.ﺔﻴﺒﻨﺟﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻜﺻ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ
ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻻﺇ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻘﺒﺴﻣ
.ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ
10
ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﺀﺎﺟﺮﺑ
ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻓﻭﺬﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺣﻷﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻲﺋﺎﻬﻧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺳﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻣ ،ﹰﺎﻳﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﻳﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺔﻴﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻘﺗ .ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ
ﻑﺬﺤﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺮﺧﺃ ﺺﺨﺸﻟ ﻪﺘﻴﻜﻠﻣ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
ﻰﻠﻋ) ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﻻ ﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻫﻸﻣﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺊﻴﻫ ﻭﺃ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﺮﻴﻣﺪﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﺹﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ .(
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻏﺭﺎﻓ ﺀﺎﻤﺳ ﺭﻮﺻ ،ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ
.ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
11
ﺮﻴﻏﻭ ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ AVC Patent Portfolio License ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﺐﺟﻮﻤﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﻢﺗ
ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺰﻴﻣﺮﺗ ﻚﻓ (ii) ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ("AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ") AVC ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟ ﺎﹰﻘﻓﻭ ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻣﺮﺗ (i) ﺽﺮﻐﺑ ﻚﻠﻬﺘﺴﻤﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ
ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺮﻓﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺣ ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﺮﻴﻏﻭ ﺎﹰﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺎﹰﻃﺎﺸﻧ ﺱﺭﺎﻤﻳ ﻚﻠﻬﺘﺴﻣ ﻩﺰﻴﻣﺮﺘﺑ ﻡﺎﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ AVC
ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﺮﺧﺁ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﻷ ﻪﻨﻴﻤﻀﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻦﻟﻭ ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺢﻨﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ .AVC ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻓ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﺑ ﻪﻟ ﺺﹼﺧﺮﻣ
ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ﻲﻓ .ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻗ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻳ ﻻﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺍﺬﻫ ؛ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺎﻬﺴﻤﻟ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺌﻓﺍﺩ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﺪﻗ
،ﺔﻋﺮﺴﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﺘﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺓﺪﻋ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺘﻤﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ
ﺎﻫﺮﺋﺍﻭﺩ ﺐﻴﺼﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﺿﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺘﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻕﻼﻏﺇ ﻪﻌﺒﺘﻳ ﻢﺛ ،ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺪﻗ
.ﺪﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺩ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗﻭ ﺲﻴﻳﺎﻘﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻢﺗ
ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﺪﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ (ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇﻭ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﻣﻭ
ﻞﺜﻤﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﺖﻤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ
.ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﻻﺍ ،ﺭﺮﺷ ﺭﻭﺪﺻ ،ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ
ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ L.L.C. ،MPEG LA ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺍ
.ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺩﻭﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺩﺮﺒﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺮﻈﺘﻧﺍ .ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ
ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺑ) ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ
ﻚﻣﺮﺤﻳﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺇ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻊﻴﻨﺼﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﻡﻮﻴﺜﻴﻟ-ﻥﻮﻳﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ ﻦﻣ
ﺽﺭﺎﻌﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﻭﺮﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻷﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺭﺎﻌﺷ ﻞﻤﺤﺗ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻛﺮﺷ
.ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻉﺯﻮﻤﺑ ﻞﺼﺗﺍ ،ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟ
AVC Patent Portfolio License ﺺﻴﺧﺮﺗ
http://www.mpegla.com
ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ
ﺪﻌﺑ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻌﻔﺗﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ
12
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﺪﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ
ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﺖﻤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ
ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﺎﻬﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍﻭ
.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻣﺮﺤﻳﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ
ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﻹﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺺﺤﻔﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺢﺼﻨﺗ .ﻱﺭﻭﺩ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺝﺎﺘﺤﺗﻭ ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺩ ﺔﻴﻨﻘﺗ ﻭﺫ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ
ﻞﻛ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺎﻬﺘﻧﺎﻴﺻﻭ ،ﻦﻴﻣﺎﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻡﺎﻋ ﻞﻛ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻠﺻﺃ ﻉﺯﻮﻣ ﺪﻳ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺺﺤﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺢﺼﻨﻳ .(ﺔﻣﺪﺨﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﻞﻴﺼﺤﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ) ﻡﺍﻮﻋﺃ ﺲﻤﺧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺙﻼﺛ
ﻕﺎﻓﺭﺇ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﻑﺮﺘﺤﻣ ﻲﻨﻬﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺹﺎﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟﺍﻭ
ﻭﺃ ﺺﺤﻓ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ،ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻢﻈﺘﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻮﺴﺴﻛﺇ ﻱﺃ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ
ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
ﻂﻘﺘﻟﺍ ،(ﺔﻠﺣﺭ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺬﺧﺃ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻑﺎﻓﺰﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻔﺣ ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
ﺭﺍﺮﺿﺃ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻦﻟ .ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺒﻳﺮﺠﺗ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ
.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻘﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺙﺪﺤﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺮﺋﺎﺴﺧ ﻭﺃ
ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ
،ﺎﻬﺗﺎﺠﺘﻨﻤﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﺩ ﻢﻋﺩ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺪﻬﻌﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺠﻛ
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻣ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺜﻳﺪﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
http://www.nikon-asia.com/
ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﻤﻠﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺪﺣﺄﺑ ﻡﺎﻤﻟﻺﻟ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻞﻀﻔﺗ
ﺮﻓﺍﻮﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﺑ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧﻭ (FAQs) ﺔﻌﺋﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻸﻟ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺟﺇ
ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻞﻀﻔﺗ ،ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟ .ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
http://imaging.nikon.com/
D
A
A
A
•http://www.nikonusa.com/ :ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ
•http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/ :ﺎﻴﻘﻳﺮﻓﺇﻭ ﺎﺑﻭﺭﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ
• :ﻂﺳﻭﻷﺍ ﻕﺮﺸﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺎﻴﺳﻮﻧﺎﻴﻗﻭﺃ ،ﺎﻴﺳﺁ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ
13
ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ Nikon 1 S1 ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ
ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺣﺎﺷ
ﻝﻮﺤﻣ ﻕﺎﻓﺭﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ) MH-27
ﻲﻓ ﻲﻄﺋﺎﺣ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺗ
ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ
ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺐﻠﻄﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ ؛ﻚﻟﺬﻛ
(ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻭﺩ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
s
ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
BF-N1000 ﻢﺴﺟ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ
ﻡﻮﻴﺜﻴﻟ ﻥﻮﻳﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ
ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ
ﻊﻣ) EN-EL20 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ
(ﻑﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ
ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻣ) ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ
ﺀﺍﺮﺷ ﻢﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻂﻘﻓ
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺎﻃ
ﻲﺗﺄﺗ ؛ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻊﻣ
ﺀﺎﻄﻏﻭ ﻲﻣﺎﻣﻷﺍ
(ﻲﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ
s
ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻠﻟ ﺞﻣﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻘﻟﺍ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ) ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻤﻟﺍ
(ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ
ﺍﺬﻫ) ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ
ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟﺍ
(ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ
.ﻞﺼﻔﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻉﺎﺒﺗ
ﺯﺍﺮﻃ ﺔﺒﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺣ
AN-N1000
UC-E19 ﺯﺍﺮﻃ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻛ
ﺞﻣﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺮﻘﻟﺍ
ViewNX 2/ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻠﻟ
Short Movie Creator
14
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺃ
ﺪﺠﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﺎﻬﺗﺎﺷﺎﺷﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺭﺯﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﺘﻌﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻚﺴﻔﻧ ﺢﻨﻣﺍ
.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﻟ ﻚﺗﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﻉﻮﺟﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻴﺷﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻧﺃ
s
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ
31 2 54
15
16
14 1213
70 ................................ﻰﻠﻋﻸﻟ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﻓﺪﻧﺍ ﺭﺯ
HDMI ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ
80 ..........................................USB ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ
86 ،85 ................................................ﺭﺎﺒﻐﻟﺍ ﻲﻗﺍﻭ
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ
25 ............................................... ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ
83 .................................................ﻢﺴﺠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ
70 .................................................... ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﺵﻼﻓ
ﺮﻴﻐﺻ ﻑﺮﻄﺑ HDMI ﻞﱢﺻﻮﻣ
80 .....................................................USB ﻞﺻﻮﻣ
6
5
7
8
9
10
11
62 ،58 ،56 ،45 ،35 ...................ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺭﺯ
9
60 ،53 ،49 ،47 ،29 .....................ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ
10
25 .................................................ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
11
25 ...............................................ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ
12
13
14
15
16
68 ..................................ﻲﺗﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ
72 .......................ﺀﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ
17
23 .......................................ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺣ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ
18
19
(E) ﺔﻳﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ
ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ ﺀﻮﺿ
17
18
19
ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
15
(ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ) ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﺟ
1
2
1011
65 ،55 ،51 ،34..............................(ﻑﺬﺤﻟﺍ) O ﺭﺯ
24 ....................................ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ
24 ...............................................ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ
ﻞﺻﻮﻤﻟ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ
ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ
/ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﺖﺒﺜﻣ
ﺔﺤﺘﻓ/ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ
*
ﻞﺟﺭﻻﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻒﻳﻮﺠﺗ
ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺳ
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﺣﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻃﺄﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ
3
4
5
6
7
8
ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻭﺃ ﻞﻔﺳﻷ ﻭﺃ ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ
ﻭﺃ 3 ﻭﺃ 1) ﻦﻴﻤﻴﻠﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻠﻟ
ﺎﻤﻛ ﻩﺮﻳﻭﺪﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭﺃ ،(2 ﻭﺃ 4
9
25 ،17 ....................................................ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
6
55 ،50 ،33 .................................. (ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ) K ﺭﺯ
7
18 ........................................(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ) G ﺭﺯ
8
9
21 .......................................................(ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺘﻟﺍ) &
10
71 ............................................ (ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ) M
68 ،66 ............. (ﻲﺗﺍﺫ ﺖﻗﺆﻣ/ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ) C
11
29 ................ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ
.TA-N100 ﻞﺟﺭﻷﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺪﻋﺎﺒﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﻻ
(ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ) E
J ﺭﺰﻟﺍ
.ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ
ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ
(ﻖﻓﺍﻮﻣ) J ﺭﺯ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﺣ
s
1
2
3
4
5
*
A
.ﻰﻨﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻙﺪﻴﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﺣﺍ
ﻖﻓﺮﺑ ﻦﻳﺩﻮﻨﺴﻣ ﻚﻴﻘﻓﺮﻣ ﻖﺑﺃ
.ﻚﻋﺬﺟ ﻰﻟﺇ
ﻙﺪﻴﺑ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻚﺴﻣﺃ
.ﻯﺮﺴﻴﻟﺍ
16
s
ﺔﻧﻮﺤﺸﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
ﺔﻧﻮﺤﺸﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺎﹰﻣﺎﻤﺗ
.ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
70 .................................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
25 ........ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ
62 ،58 ........................................... ﺡﺎﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ
76 ................................................ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ
76 ....................................ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
42 ،41 ..................................................... ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍ
42 ،40 ........................................... ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ
75 .............................................................. ﺓﺮﻳﺎﻌﻣ
77 ............................................
44 .................................................................HDR
(AE) ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
62 ،58 .....................................ﻲﻀﻘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ
62 ،58 ......................................ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
.ﺎﹰﻴﺋﺰﺟ
ﺮﺜﻛﻷ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻊﺴﺘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ) "K"
(ﻲﺋﻮﺿ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ 1000 ﻦﻣ
ﺀﻼﺘﻣﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻄﻘﻠﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
ﺔﻄﻴﺳﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ
ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺹﺎﺧ ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
*
*
ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
421 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
35
34
33
32
ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ
H
31
30
29
28
27 222325 2426 20
19 ..................................................ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
19
31 ....................... ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ
20
37 ،36 ............................................ ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ
48 ،46 ........... ﺔﻈﺤﻟ ﺐﺴﻧﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
21
61 ،56 .................................ﻡﺪﻘﺘﻣ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
75 ................................. ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
39 .................................... ﻥﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
70 ....................................................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
22
68 ،66 ......................................... ﻲﺗﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﺆﻤﻟﺍ
66 ....................................
23
24
75 ......................................
76 ...........................................
25
76 ..................................................
*
76 .........
(ﺓﺩﻮﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﻡﻼﻓﺃ) ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
*
76 ......
(ﺔﺌﻴﻄﺑ ﺔﻛﺮﺣ ﻡﻼﻓﺃ) ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ
75 ................................................
75 .................................................
76 ،75 ...............................
76 ،75 ............
75 ،30 ...........................................
29 .................................. ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ
*
ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﺃ
75 ...............................................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ
*
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
*
ﺕﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
Eye-Fi ﻝﺎﺼﺗﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
.(77 0) ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ < ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ـﻟ ﻞﺼﻔﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻦﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ *
*
ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ
*
ﺔﻄﺸﻧ D-Lighting
*
Picture Control
*
*
ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ
*
*
ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
*
ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ
*
ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ
21
ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ
ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﺟ
ﻪﺟﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
17
ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
:(19 0) ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺢﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍ
G ﺭﺰﻟﺍ
:(74 0) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
G ﺭﺰﻟﺍ
ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻢﻈﻌﻣﻭ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍﻭ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﺣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ G ﺭﺯ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍﻭ ﺓﺩﺍﺮﹸﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ
:(75 0) ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
.ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ
s
:(76 0) ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
.ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ Picture Controlsﻭ ISO ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣﻭ ﺽﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺗ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
:(77 0) ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
.ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
:(76 0) ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
.ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻠﻟ
18
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ❚❚
،G ﺭﺯ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
ﺭﺯ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .J ﻂﻐﺿﺍﻭ ،ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﺑ ﻢﻗﻭ
s
ﺙ 1.6 ﺓﺪﻤﻟ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻄﻘﻣﻭ ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺠﺴﺗ :(52 0) ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻟ ﻊﺿﻭ z
ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ "ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻟ" ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺎﹰﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ
ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺔﻈﺤﻟ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﻳ :(46 0) ﺔﻈﺤﻟ ﺐﺴﻧﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ u
ﻭﺃ ،(ﺀﻲﻄﺑ ﺽﺮﻋ) ﺔﺌﻴﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﺪﻬﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ
ﺔﻛﺮﺤﻟﺍﻭ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺔﻄﻘﻟ ﻞﻀﻓﺃ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺘﻳ
ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺗﺍ :(27 0) ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ C
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍﻭ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ
.ﻞﻠﻈﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ J
.ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺎﹰﻋﻮﺒﺘﻣ ،ﺎﹰﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺙ 4 ﺓﺪﻤﻟ ﺔﺌﻴﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
.(ﺔﻘﻴﻧﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ)
.ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺎﺑ
z
u
C
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﻏﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻠﻟ :(36 0) ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ w
ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺪﻬﺸﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ ،ﺎﻬﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ
.ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍﻭ ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ﻲﻓ
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺩﻮﺠﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﻡﻼﻓﻷ ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍﻭ ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﻳ :(56 0) ﻡﺪﻘﺘﻣ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻊﺿﻭ v
19
w
v
.ﺔﺌﻴﻄﺑ ﺔﻛﺮﺣ ﻡﻼﻓﺃ
.2 ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍﻭ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﻜﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ 4 ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.(54 0) ﻂﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ :ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻟ ﻊﺿﻭ z
•(1) ﻝﺎﻤﺠﻟﺍ •(3) ﺀﺎﺧﺮﺘﺳﻻﺍ
•(2) ﺝﺍﻮﻣﻷﺍ •(4) ﺔﻗﺮﻟﺍ
ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﺀﻲﻄﺑ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻼﻟ :ﺔﻈﺤﻟ ﺐﺴﻧﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ u
.(46 0) ﺔﻘﻴﻧﺃ
•(t) ﺀﻲﻄﺑ ﺽﺮﻋ
•(y) ﺔﻘﻴﻧﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
.(31 0) ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﻻ :ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ C
•(!) ﺔﻄﺸﻧ D-Lighting •(6) ﺔﻛﺮﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ
•(5) ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻌﻨﺗ •(E) ﻉﻮﻄﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ
s
20
s
.(36 0) ﺪﻬﺸﻣ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ :ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ w
•(o) ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻟ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ
•(m) ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺧ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﺇ
•(q) ﻢﻋﺎﻧ
•(r) ﺮﻴﻐﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ
•(P) ﺞﻣﺮﺒﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ
•(S) ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﻖﻟﺎﻏ
•(A) ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﺔﺤﺘﻓ
•(M) ﻱﻭﺪﻳ
•(j) ﻲﻠﻴﻟ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﻈﻨﻣ •(s) ﻲﺋﺎﻘﺘﻧﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻠﺗ
.(61 0) ﺔﺌﻴﻄﺑ ﺔﻛﺮﺣ ﻡﻼﻓﺃﻭ (56 0) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺓﺩﻮﺠﺑ ﻡﻼﻓﺃ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ :ﻡﺪﻘﺘﻣ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻊﺿﻭ
•(y) ﺔﺌﻴﻄﺑ ﺔﻛﺮﺣ
ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺎﹰﻀﻳﺃ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﻜﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ
ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻲﻓ & ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ
21
(ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺘﻟﺍ) &
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
v
•(P) ﺞﻣﺮﺒﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ •(M) ﻱﻭﺪﻳ
•(S) ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﻖﻟﺎﻏ
•(A) ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻟﻭﺃ-ﺔﺤﺘﻓ
A
ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ
ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ❚❚
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﺢﻔﺼﺘﻟ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍﻭ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣﻭ ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍﻭ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍﻭ
s
.ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﺣﺃ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ
2 ﻂﻐﺿﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ 3 ﻭﺃ 1 ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.ﻞﻠﻈﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
.ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺪﺣﺃ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ
ﻂﻐﺿﺍﻭ ﺏﻮﻏﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ 3 ﻭﺃ 1 ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻼﻟ J
ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻱﺩﺎﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ .ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺪﻗ
ﻰﺘﺣ ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺭﺯ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﺨﻠﻟ .ﺎﹰﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ
.(29 0) ﻒﺼﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
ﻰﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ 1 ﺓﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ 4 ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
ﻊﺿﻮﻟ 2 ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .ﺔﺑﻮﻏﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ 3 ﻭﺃ 1
.ﺔﻠﻠﻈﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﻤﻟﺍ
1
2
A
A
22
ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺣ ﺐﹼﻛﺭ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﺘﺤﺘﻓ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺎﻜﺣﺈﺑ ﺔﺒﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺣ ﺐﹼﻛﺭ
s
.ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷﺍ
ﻦﻴﺘﻋﺎﺳ ﺓﺪﻔﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻕﺮﻐﺘﺴﺗ .w ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﻭﻭ q ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
.ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﻛﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺝﺮﺧﺍﻭ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻓﺍ .ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﺤﺸﻟ ﺎﹰﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ
ﻦﺤﺷ ﻱﺭﺎﺟ
ﻚﻟﺫﻭ ﻦﺣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺊﻳﺎﻬﻣ ﻕﺎﻓﺭﺇ ﺎﹰﻀﻳﺃ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ
ﺊﻳﺎﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻳ .ﺀﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻟﻭﺩ ﺐﺴﺣ
ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ .ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻩﺅﺍﺮﺷ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺎﺑ
ﺊﻳﺎﻬﻣ ﻞﺻﻭﻭ ﺭﺍﺪﺠﻟﺍ ﺲﺑﺎﻗ ﻊﻓﺭﺍ ،ﺎﹰﻘﻓﺮﻣ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺊﻳﺎﻬﻣ
ﻝﻮﺧﺩ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗﻭ ،ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ
ﻉﺰﻨﻟ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ ﻱﺃ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ
.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﺗﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺊﻳﺎﻬﻣ
ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺊﻳﺎﻬﻣ
ﺪﻗ .ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ
1
2
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
ﻝﺎﻤﺘﻛﺍ
ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ
A
23
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻊﻣ .ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
ﻢﺛ ،ﺎﻬﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺖﺒﺜﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺎﹰﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﻲﻟﺎﻘﺗﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺖﺒﺜﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﻟ
.ﺓﺮﻘﻧ ﺕﻮﺻ ﺭﺪﺼﺗﻭ ﺎﻬﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻘﺘﺴﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
ﻲﻔﻠﺧ
3
s
ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ
ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ ﺖﻤﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ،ﺮﺧﺁ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺒﺗﺍﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ﻱﺃ ﻑﺬﺤﻴﺳ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ .(77 0) ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺘﻟ
ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .ﻲﺋﺎﻬﻧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻳﻮﺤﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﺎﻬﺑ ﻅﺎﻔﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻭ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺔﻳﺃ ﺦﺴﻧ
.(80 0) ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺀﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺐﺳﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ
A
24
ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺑﺮﺗﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻝﻮﺧﺩ ﻡﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ
s
(ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ) ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ
.ﺔﺳﺪﻋ ﺐﻛﺭ
.ﻢﺴﺠﻟﺍ
4
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻣ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺫﺎﺤﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣ
ﺎﻬﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺃ ﻢﺛ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ
.ﺓﺮﻘﻧ ﺕﻮﺻ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺭﺪﺼﻳﻭ
ﺀﻲﻀﻴﺳ .ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻄﻏ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺀﻲﻀﺘﺳﻭ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ
.(17 0) ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻣ
25
ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ
(ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ)
(ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ) ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﱢﻐﺷ
ﺮﻀﺧﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺰﻴﺟﻭ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ
5
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﺳ ﻂﺒﺿﻭ ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ❚❚
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﺣ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ
ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﻷ
ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗﻭ ،ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗﻭ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣﻭ
،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 24 ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻂﺒﺿﻭ ،ﻲﻔﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟﺍ
ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻼﻟ ﺓﻮﻄﺧ ﻞﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍﻭ
.ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﺤﻟﺍ
s
ﺐﺤﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﻴﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺰﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﻭﺰﻣ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ
ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﻴﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺰﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﻭﺰﻣ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ
،ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﻤﺗﻭ ﻞﻔﻗ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ .ﺎﻬﺒﺤﺳ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺐﺤﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﻴﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻤﺘﺳﺍ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺳ .(w) ﻡﻭﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺗ ﻊﻣ (q) ﺐﺤﺴﻠﻟ
ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﻴﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ
ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﻭﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﻞﻔﻗﻭ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﺤﺳ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﺐﺤﺴﻠﻟ
ﺔﻘﻠﺤﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇﻭ ﺐﺤﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﻴﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ،ﺓﺄﻔﻄﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ .ﺲﻛﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺎﺠﺗﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ) ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﻴﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ ﺎﹰﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ
ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ،1 NIKKOR VR 110—30ﻢﻣ f/3.8—5.6 ﻭ 1 NIKKOR VR 30—10ﻢﻣ f/3.5—5.6
ﻡﻮﻘﻴﺳ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﻴﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﻗ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺙﺪﺣﺃ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ 1.10 ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ
ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺚﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟ ؛ﺓﺄﻔﻄﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ
ﻲﻠﻴﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺭﺬﺣﺍ .(ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻤﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﺭﺯ ،ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻠﻟ
.ﺎﻬﺟﺍﺮﺧﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﺤﺳﺍ .ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺐﺤﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻠﻟ
ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻏﺇ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻏﻹ
A
A
26
ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ
z
.ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺘﻟ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﺗ .ﻡﻼﻓﺃﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻓ ﺭﻮﺻ ﺭﻮﺼﻳ
ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
z
.C ﻊﺿﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ
(ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ) C ﺩﺪﺣﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ G ﺭﺯ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.(19 0) ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ـﻟ
.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺰﻬﺟ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺮﺣﺍﻭ ،ﻚﻳﺪﻳ ﺎﺘﻠﻜﺑ ﻡﺎﻜﺣﺈﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻚﺴﻣﺃ
ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ ﺀﻮﺿ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﺠﺣ ﻡﺪﻋ
ﺎﻤﻛ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺃ .ﻥﻮﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ
ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﻻ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ
.(ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ) "ﻲﻟﻮﻄﻟﺍ" ﻩﺎﺠﺗﻻﺍ
1
2
27
27
.ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
.ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ
ﻡﻭﺯ ﺔﺳﺪﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﺮﻐﺼﻳ ﻭﺃ ،ﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺊﻠﻤﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﺮﺒﻜﻳ ﻡﻭﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﻃﻷﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﻮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ) ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺋﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ
.(ﺮﻴﻐﺼﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﻮﻃﻷﺍﻭ ،ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻄﻟﺍ
3
z
A
ﺮﺒﻜﻳ
ﺮﻐﺼﻳ
ﻡﻭﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ
ـﻟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.(77 0) ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ < ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
A
28