ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System v2.6
Quick Start Guide
350 East Plumeria Drive
San Jose, CA 95134
USA
December 2012
202-10727-07
v1.0
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
© NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated
into any language in any form or by any means without the written permission of NETGEAR, Inc.
Technical Support
Thank you for choosing NETGEAR. T o register your product, get the latest product updates, get support online, or
for more information about the topics covered in this manual, visit the Support website at
http://support.netgear.com.
Phone (US & Canada only): 1-888-NETGEAR
Phone (Other Countries): Check the list of phone numbers at
http://support.netgear.com/app
/answers/detail/a_id/984
Trademarks
NETGEAR, the NETGEAR logo, and Connect with Innovation are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of
NETGEAR, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. Information is subject to change
without notice. Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective
holders. © NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved.
Statement of Conditions
To improve internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, NETGEAR reserves the right to make changes
to the products described in this document without notice. NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur
due to the use, or application of, the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein.
Revision History
Publication Part Number Version Publish Date Comments
202-10727-07 v1.0 December 2012 First publication.
2
Contents
Chapter 1 Before You Begin
Chapter 2 Software Installation and Licenses
Network Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Discovery and Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Monitoring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Compatible NETGEAR Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Supported Operating System Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Supported Web Browsers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Hardware Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Network Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Update Your License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Initial Installation and Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Step 1: Get the NMS200 Network Management Software. . . . . . . . . . .12
Step 2: Select the Machine That Will Run the Software. . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Step 3: Install the NMS200 Network Management Software . . . . . . . . .13
Step 4: Log In to the NMS200 as the admin User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
How to Manage Your Licenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
How to Install Software Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Chapter 3 How to Use the NMS200
Common Setup Tasks at First-time Sign-in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Quick Navigation Portlet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Configure the NMS200 Groups and Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Portal > Users. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Portal > Communities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Discover Your Network Resources and Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Discovery Profile Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Manage Your Network Resources and Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
FTP/TFTP Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Configuration File Backup / Restore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Create Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Fault Management and Problem Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Performance Management and Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Dashboard Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
3
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
Use the NMS200 with Security Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Key Metrics Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Security Device Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Appendix A Troubleshooting
Index
4
1. Before You Begin
Requirements for installation and use
1
This chapter provides an overview of the ProSafe NMS200 Network Management Syystem for
managing your NETGEAR resources.
The following topics are discussed:
• Network Management
• Compatible NETGEAR Devices
• System Requirements
• Update Your License
Network Management
The NMS200 Network Management Software provides a browser interface to discover,
configure, and monitor your NETGEAR resources across your entire network.
5
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
Discovery and Mapping
Once initiated, the NMS200 Network Management Software automatically discovers all
NETGEAR-compatible equipment, interfaces, and physical and logical connectivity across
your network using various protocols and centralized credentials.
Table 1. Discovery and Mapping
Capability Purpose
Automated device discovery Includes top-level components, subcomponents, interfaces, and ports as
applicable.
Automated link discovery Ethernet link discovery with LLDP.
Discovery protocol support LLDP support.
Discovery scheduling Ability to schedule discovery tasks at specified times and dates in the
future.
Device resynchronization System resynchronization with your devi
Device resynchronization sched
SNMP MIB browser Includes an SNMP MIB browser to view the attributes of all MIBs in a
uling Ability to schedule device resynchronization at a specified times and
dates in the future.
device.
ce inventory.
Configuration
The NMS200 Network Management Software’s configuration management capabilities let
you automatically maintain, back up, restore, and compare network device configurations.
Table 2. Configuration
Capability Purpose
Configuration file backup Back up device configuration file; 1:1 and
scheduled.
Configuration file restoration Restore device configuration file; 1:1, imme
Deployment can be to individual devices or to groups of devices. See the
User Manual for additional information.
Device firmware update Automated deployment of a selected version of firmware, either
mmediately or scheduled. Deployment can be to individual devices or to
i
groups of the same device type. See the User Manual for additional
information.
1:many, immediately or
diately or scheduled.
Firmware pre-load Pre-load firmware versions into the application.
Configuration file comparison Compare color-coded, line-adjusted text of
stored files.
Device configuration Direct access/cut-through (HTTP/Telnet/SSH).
Before Y ou Begin
6
two selected devices or
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
Monitoring
The NMS200 Network Management Software’s built-in monito rs collect and analyze real-time
conditions and performance metrics for NETGEAR managed equipment. The management
platform also escalates any alarms that occur.
Table 3. Monitoring
Capability Purpose
Topology mapping Geographic and logical topology views, including filtering.
Event monitoring SNMP trap reception with defined trap attribution, severity, and
descriptions.
Alarm escalation Alarm generation based on pre-defined event definitions.
Alarm propagation Alarm propagation to alarm viewer and topology views.
Alarm/event actions Event/alarm-initiated pre-defined or user-de
configuration operations.
Device performance key metrics Real-time key performance metric collection and display for interfaces
ports of selected devices.
and
Active performance monitoring Device and interface monitoring, historical data persistence,
resholding, and graphing.
th
Canned reports Pre-defined reports for inventory, availability, and port status.
fined actions: notification or
Before Y ou Begin
7
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
• UTM5
• UTM9S
• UTM10
• UTM25
• UTM50
• UTM150
Compatible NETGEAR Devices
The NMS200 Network Management Software is compatible with the following NETGEAR
devices (consult the Manage > Show Versions screen for detailed information).
Managed Switches
• FSM726-300
• FSM7226RS
• FSM7250RS
• FSM7326P
• FSM7328PS
• FSM7328S
• FSM7352PS
• FSM7352S
• GSM5212P
• GSM7212
• GSM7212F
*
*
• GSM7212P*
• GSM7224
• GSM7224-200
• GSM7224P
• GSM7224R
• GSM7228PS
• GSM7248
• GSM7248-200
• GSM7248R
• GSM7252PS
*
* limited support for discovery and basic monitoring information
Security Devices
Smart Switches
• GSM7312
• GSM7324
• GSM7328FS
• GSM7328S
• GSM7328S-200
• GSM7352S
• GSM7352S-200
• XCM8806
• XCM8810
• XSM7224S
• FS726T
• FS726TP
• FS728TP
• FS752TP
• GS108T-200
• GS110T
• GS110TP
• GS510TP
*
*
• GS716T-200
• GS724T-300
• GS724TP
• GS724TS
• GS724TPS
• GS728TS
• GS728TPS*
*
* limited support for discovery and basic monitoring information
Before Y ou Begin
8
• GS748Tv3
• GS748TP
• GS748TS
• GS748TPS
• GS752TS
• GS752TPS*
• GS752TXS
*
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
• ReadyNAS 4200
• ReadyNAS 3200
• ReadyNAS 3100
• ReadyNAS 2100
• ReadyNAS Pro
• ReadyNAS Pro 2
• ReadyNAS Pro 4
• ReadyNAS Pro 6
• ReadyNAS NVX
• WC7520
• WMS5316
• WG102
• WG103
• WG302
• WAG102
• WNAP210
• WNDAP320
• WNDAP350
• WNDAP360
Storage Devices
Wireless Access Points and Controllers
System Requirements
System requirements vary depending how you use the application and the operational
environment. Because NETGEAR does not know your specific network and devices, these
recommendations are based on typical rather than definitive configurations.
Tip: Base the
minimum configuration of any system on its expected peak
load. Your installation should spend 95 percent of its time idle and
5 percent of its time trying to keep pace with the resource demands.
Table 4. Operating Environment
Operation Requirement
OS support MicrosoftWindows Server 2003 (Standard, Enterprise and Web) 64-bit
Microsoft
MicrosoftWindows XP (Professional) 64-bit with SP3 or later
Microsoft Windows Vista (Busine
Microsoft Windows 7 (Professional, Enterprise and Ultimate) 64-bit
GUI-based installation Automated (single server deployment—Windows).
Configurable installation location Default install directory/path can be changed during installation process.
Management interface support SNMP v1/v2/v3.
CLI: Telnet/SSH.
Windows Server 2008 Enterprise 64-bit
ss and Ultimate) 64-bit.
Supported Operating System Versions
The following are supported operating system versions:
Before Y ou Begin
9
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
• Microsoft Windows Server 2003 (Standard, Enterprise, and Web) 64-bit, Server 2008
Enterprise 64-bit.
Windows Terminal Server is not supported. This option is disabled by default on Windows
Server 2008, but is enabled on a Windows Server 2008 machine running Terminal
Server.
• Microsoft Windows XP (Professional) 64-bit with SP3 or later
• Microsoft Windows Vista (Business and Ultimate) 64-bit.
• Microsoft Windows 7 (Professional, Enterprise and Ultimate) 64-bit
Disable user access control if you are installing on Vista, Windows Server 2008, or Win dows
7. Also, this application cannot coexist with other installations of Cygwin on the same
Windows computer.
Supported Web Browsers
• Internet Explorer (v9 and above)
• Google Chrome (v6 and above)
• Firefox (v 3.6 and above)
• Safari (v5 and above)
Hardware Recommendations
The NMS200 Network Management Software contains an Application Server that runs
continuously in the background. The minimum hardware recommendations are:
• 2.8 GHz dual core CPU
• 4G RAM (8G for 64-bit operating systems)
• 40G available disk space
Device monitoring stops when you stop the application server or turn off its host machine.
Best practice is to install the application server to a host you do not turn off if you want
constant monitoring of your devices.
Network Considerations
The system the NMS200 Network Management Software is on is required to be connected to
a network for the application to start successfully.
Fixed IP Address
The NMS200 Network Management Software’s application server is required to be installed
on a host with a fixed IP address or a permanently assigned Dynamic Host Control Protocol
(DHCP) lease. The fixed IP address is required for the application server to communicate
with the managed devices.
Before Y ou Begin
10
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
Tip: For trial purposes, you can rely on a dynamic IP address assignment
with a long lease, but NETGEAR does not recommend this approach for
production installations.
Firewalls
Firewalls, or SNMP management programs using the same port on the same machine where
NMS200 Network Management Software is installed, can interfere with communication.
To deal with such barriers (such as initial device configuration to accept management,
security measures, or firewalls), consult with your network administrator to ensure that the
NMS200 Network Management Software has access to the devices you want to manage.
The following protocols are used by the NMS200 Network Management Software:
• HTTP/S
• SNMP
• TCP/IP
• UDP Multicast
Authentication
For successful discovery of the resources on your network, the NMS200 Network
Management Software requires authenticated management access to the device. To get this
access, provide the correct SNMP community strings, WMI login credentials, and any other
command-line (Telnet / SSH) or browser (HTTP/HTTPS) authentication. SNMP is required to
be enabled (if that is not the device’s default).
Some devices require pre-configuration to recognize this management software. Consult
your network administrator for this information.
Name Resolution
The NMS200 Network Management Software server require resolution of device names to
work correctly, whether by host files or the Domain Name System (DNS). The application
server cannot respond to hosts with IP addresses alone. The application server might not
even be in the same network, and therefore, the host would be unable to connect.
The NMS200 Network Management Software also supports installation only on the local file
system. Avoid installing to shared drives.
Update Your License
If you have a limited license, then the NMS200 Network Management Software by default
limits the number of devices that can be managed through the software to five devices. Go to
www.netgear.com/nms200 for more information about licenses.
Before Y ou Begin
11
2. Software Installation and Licenses
Get the NMS200 installed and running
2
This chapter describes how to get the NMS200 Network Management Software installed and
running, along with how to manage your licenses and install software updates.
The following topics are discussed:
• Initial Installation and Startup
• How to Manage Your Licenses
• How to Install Software Updates
Initial Installation and Startup
Perform the following steps to install and start the NMS200 Network Management Software:
• Step 1: Get the NMS200 Network Management Software
• Step 2: Select the Machine That Will Run the Software
• Step 3: Install the NMS200 Network Management Software
• Step 4: Log In to the NMS200 as the admin User
Step 1: Get the NMS200 Network Management Software
The ProSafe NMS200 Network Management Syystem is downloadable at
www.netgear.com/nms200 and available on a CD (the size of the image exceeds 500 MB).
This software is the fully functional version that includes a five-device test capability with no
expiration date.
Various license packs are available when you are ready to expand beyond this five-device
test capability. Go to
www.netgear.com/nms200 for more information about licenses.
Step 2: Select the Machine That Will Run the Software
The NMS200 Network Management Software contains an Application Server that runs
continuously in the background. The minimum hardware recommendations are:
• 2.8 GHz dual core CPU
• 4G RAM (8G for 64-bit operating systems)
12
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
CAUTION:
• 40G available disk space
Device monitoring stops when you stop the application server or turn off its host machine.
Be
st practice is to install the application server to a host you do not turn off if you want
constant monitoring of your devices.
For the operating system and hardware requireme
Management Software, see System Requirements on p
nts to run the NMS200 Network
age 9.
Step 3: Install the NMS200 Network Management Software
Perform the following steps to install the NMS200 Network Management Software.
• Step A: Disable or Remove Conflicting Software (if necessary)
• Step B: Obtain a Fixed IP Address (if necessary)
• Step C: Install the Full NMS200 Software
Step A: Disable or Remove Conflicting Software (if necessary)
Disable or remove conflicting software (see the following table).
Table 5. Conflicting Software
Software Action
Cygwin The NMS200 Network Management Software cannot co-exist with other installations of
Cygwin on the same Windows computer.
• Do not install the NMS200 Network Manag
already installed, either separately or as part of another application.
• If Cygwin is already installed, remove it before installing this application.
ement Software where Cygwin is
User access control Disable user access control if you are installing on Vista, Windows Server 2008, or
indows 7. The installer might halt when pre-existing bash sessions or CMD sessions
W
are open. Close all such sessions.
Also, make sure your network and the devices on the network are set up correctly. See
Network Considerations on p
age 10.
Windows also installs Internet Information Services (IIS) —formerly called
Internet Information Server. That installation does not turn IIS on by
default. Do not enable IIS on the host running NMS200.
Step B: Obtain a Fixed IP Address (if necessary)
The NMS200 Network Management Software has an application server that is required to be
installed on a host that has a fixed IP address or a permanently assigned Dynamic Host
Control Protocol (DHCP) lease.
Software Installation and Licenses
13
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
Note: For trial purposes, you can rely on a dynamic IP address assignment
with a long lease, but NETGEAR does not recommend this
approach for production installations.
To obtain a fixed IP address, consult with your network administrator or Windows help if you
have questions.
Step C: Install the Full NMS200 Software
The full NMS200 Network Management Software contains both the application server and
Web se rver.
Note: This software is a Java application. Virtual memory use increases
when you install it. This is normal. If you monitor memory use over
time it might appear that memory use is growing. This is a normal
function of Java’s memory management.
To install and start the NMS200 software:
1. Unzip (decompre
.zip format, and close any applications that might interfere with this installation.
Otherwise, insert the CD into the CD drive and open its associated directory.
Be aware of the following requirements when selecting user names for the installation:
• Inst
all as a non-root user with the permission to create directories in the selected
installation target path. Installing to a directory that requires root-level access fails.
ss) the NETGEAR.w.x.y.z.zip file if you downloaded the application in
Software Installation and Licenses
14
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
• Do not use admin as the installing user account on your computer . Doing so wipes o ut
any pre-configured admin permissions that come with the application (see Step 4:
Log In to the NMS200 as the admin User on p
age 17).
2. Log in to yo
ur computer as an administrator-type user that can install software and run
win_install.exe. Do not install as a user named “admin” or as the root user.
If you are installing over an earlier version of NMS200, you will be asked to backup your
database. The following screen displays:
3. To initiate installation, click Next.
Software Installation and Licenses
15
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
4. Confirm that your hardware meets the minimum system requirements, and click Next.
5. Accept the license agreement after reading it (otherwise, you cannot proceed), and click
Next.
6. Confirm or alter the installation path, and click Next.
7. View the final confirmation of components to install, and click Next.
Observe the progress bar as files are copied for installation. The database size typically
defaults to 2 GB with unlimited expansion.
Software Installation and Licenses
16
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
8. Click Finish to complete the installation.
9. Reboot the machine.
When the Server Monitor icon (
) in the system tray turns green (which might take
several minutes), you can access the application server with a Web browser.
Note: The NMS200 Network Management Software also installs the
Synergy Network Management Server icon ( ) in the system tray.
Step 4: Log In to the NMS200 as the admin User
The Server Monitor icon in the system tray indicates the application server’s status.
• Red (
• Ye
• Green
The application server monitors your devices even when you are not logged in to your
machine.
want constant monitoring of your devices.
When the Server Monitor icon (
application server with a Web browser.
) means that the application server is stopped.
llow ( ) means that the application server is starting or stopping.
( ) means that the application server is running.
Best practice is to install the application server to a host you do not turn off if you
) in the system tray turns green, you can access the
To start and log in to the NMS200:
1. Select S
tart > All Programs > NETGEAR > NETGEAR ProSafe NMS200 > NETGEAR
ProSafe NMS200 to invoke the NMS200 Network Management Software.
Software Installation and Licenses
17
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
2. On the next screen, enter netgear for the Screen Name and netgear for the Password.
Click Sign In.
3. You will be asked to set up a password reminder query. Click OK. The main screen displays.
4. Go to Chapter 3, How to Use the NMS200 to learn how to start managing your network.
Software Installation and Licenses
18
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
How to Manage Your Licenses
Note: The ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System comes with a
five-device test capability that has no expiration date (this default
limits the number of devices that can be managed through the
software to five devices). Various license packs are available when
you are ready to expand beyond this five-device test default. Go to
www.netgear.com/nms200 for more information about licenses.
Either restart the application server or wait up to 1
takes effect whenever you obtain licenses for more than the five-device default.
To activate additional licenses:
1. Pur
2. Click Licen
chase your additional license pack from NETGEAR.
a. Go to
b. Go to www.doradosoftware.com/netgear as directed for further instructions.
You receive your license file when you are done with this step.
www.netgear.com/nms200 and click Buy netgear.com ( ).
Follow the instructions.
se Management on the Quick Navigation portlet.
5 minutes before a license modification
Software Installation and Licenses
19
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
The Register License portlet displays.
3. Either restart the application server or wait up to 15 minutes for the license modification to be
effective.
How to Install Software Updates
Best practice is to perform a complete backup of your system and NMS200 Network
Management Software database before performing an upgrade.
To install NMS200 Network Management Software updates:
1. Downloa
2. Prep
a. Back up your existing
b. Halt the
c. Expor
d. Set a Win
3. U
ninstall the existing NMS200 Network Management Software. Go to Add/Remove
Programs in Windows’ Control Panel and uninstall it as you would any other Windows
program.
d the new NMS200 Network Management Software.
are your system:
NMS200 Network Management Software database.
NMS200 Network Management Software server.
t your NMS200 Network Management Software settings. Installation always
re-seeds the settings. If you have changed the default settings, you might want to
export these before proceeding.
dows restore point.
nstall the new NMS200 Network Management Software.
4. I
5. R
estart the NMS200 Network Management Software server.
6. R
estore your NMS200 Network Management Software configuration:
Software Installation and Licenses
20
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
a. Refer to the release notes for the procedure to rebuild the NMS200 Network
Management Software database. Some upgrades might require you to rebuild the
database from scratch.
b. If you have purchased additional NMS200 Network Management Software licenses,
refer to
How to Manage Your Licenses on page 19.
If your installation fails, see setup.log, db_setup.log, or app_setup.log in the destination
directory for the installation for messages that might help fix the failure.
Software Installation and Licenses
21
3. How to Use the NMS200
Keep your network running smoothly
This chapter describes how to manage your network starting from the NMS200 Network
Management Software main screen using the default settings.
3
The following topics are discussed:
• Common Setup Tasks at First-time Sign-in
• Quick Navigation Portlet
• Configure the NMS200 Groups and Locations
• Discover Your Network Resources and Devices
• Manage Your Network Resources and Devices
• Fault Management and Problem Diagnosis
• Performance Management and Troubleshooting
• Use the NMS200 with Security Devices
22
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
Common Setup Tasks at First-time Sign-in
This portlet appears on the first page after you sign in.
The portlet reminds you of the following common tasks:
• SMTP Configuration. This configures how NMS200 sends notification e-mails.
• Netres
A red flag appears with the “Setup required” message in the Status column when these are
ot configured. Configuring them displays a green flag with the “Setup complete” message.
n
Click the edit link in the Action column to open editors for each of these.
tore File Servers . See FTP/TFTP Server on page 27 for the setup instructions.
Quick Navigation Portlet
The Quick Navigation portlet lets you quickly click some links to basic tasks.
• Resource Discovery. Discover devices in your network. See Discover Your Network
Resources and Devices on p
age 25.
How to Use the NMS200
23
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
• Link Discovery. After you have discovered resources, this discovers their connections.
• Backup Config Files. This lets you back up discovered devices’ configuration files.
Before you can use this feature, you must have servers configured as described in
Manage Your Network Resources and Devices on page 27.
• OS Image Upload. Upload firmware updates for devices.
• Deploy OS Image. This deploys firmware updates. To deploy images, you must have File
Servers configured, as described in
• License Management . This lets you see and manage the licensed capabilities of
NMS200, as described in
How to Manage Your Licenses on page 19.
Configuration File Backup / Restore on page 28.
Configure the NMS200 Groups and Locations
As an Administrator, you can configure Users Groups to identify support teams (examples:
administration, engineering and operations), and users to identify roles of team members.
Portal > Users
Add users with the following steps:
1. Click Manage > Control Panel > Portal Users.
2. Click the Add tab under the Users h eading at the top of the page.
3. Enter the details of the new user (Name, Job Title, and so on).
4. After you click Save notice that the right panel expands to include additional information.
Make sure you specify a Password. Organizations, Communities, and Roles let you
specify those for the new user.
5. After clicking the Portal > Users item on the left, click Actions > Manage Pages to the right
of the user to specify which pages this user will see.
6. You can also click Action > Permissions to configure
7. You can also specify contact information and Instant Messenger information. The built-in
instant messaging is available to users in NMS200 in addition to such instant messaging.
8. Finally, notice the Miscellaneous information that specifies Announcements to which this
user subscribes, Display Settings and Comments.
Once you have configured a user , you can click the View All tab and use the Action > menu to
the right of the user listed in Portal
• Edit — Re-configure the selected user.
> Users on the Control Panel page to do the following:
• Permissions — Manage the user’s access to and control over various parts of the portal.
• Manage Pages — Configure the Public or Private pages for a user, depending on the
selected tab. Possible actions here include changing the look and feel of pages (for
computers and mobile browsers), adding pages and child pages, and importing or
exporting page configurations. Notice that you can configure meta t ags, and javascript on
these pages too.
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Exports are in
you are using. The export screen lets you select specific features, and the date range of
pages to export.
Tip: If you want to set up several pages already configured elsewhere for
another user, or even for an entire community of users, export those
pages from their origin, then Manage Pages from the Action menu for the
user or community.
• Deactivate — Retires a user configured on your system. You can also check users and
click the Deactivate button above the listed users.
Your organization has a number of geographic locations and you plan to manage the network
infrastructure for all these locations using RC7 Synergy. You can define the geographic
locations to which devices can be associated. This will help you manage and view your
network, grouped by location or branches.
Tip: To edit your own information as a signed-in user, simply click your login
name in the upper right corner of the portal screen.
.lar
format, and go to the download location configured in the browser
Portal > Communities
Add Communities with the following steps:
1. Click Manage > Control Panel and navigate to Portal > Communities.
2. Click the Add tab under the Communities heading at the top of the page.
3. Enter the details of the new community (Name, Description).
4. By clicking Actions to the right of any listed Community, you can also select its membership,
permissions, viewable pages and so on.
Tip: To see a portlet in Expanded rather than Summary mode, click + in the
upper right corner.
Discover Your Network Resources and Devices
To begin managing resources in your network, you must discover them to store their
information in the application database. This begins either with the Resource Discovery
Quick Navigation button or the Discovery Profiles portlet. Discovery profiles configure
equipment discovery for NMS200.
The summary view displays the Name, Description, Default (the green check indicates the
default profile), whether the profile is Scheduled and Next Execution Date for scheduled
discovery.
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Follow these steps to start discovering equipment on your network.
1. Click Resource Discovery in Quick Navigation or right-click the Discovery Profiles list
and select New. (If you have previously exported profiles, you can Import them. You can
also Export Selection, or Export all profiles in this manager. Open an existing profile to
edit it.)
2. After this beginning, if you clicked Resource Discovery, the Quick Discovery screen
appears where you can enter device identifiers (typically IP Address(es)), and
authentications, then execute discovery. The Quick Discovery screen can also discover the
default Discovery profile if you have configured one already.
If you clicked New in the Discovery portlet, the Discovery Profile Editor appears, with a
step-by-step set of screens to configure resource discovery, as described below.
Y ou can navigate through the Profile Editor by clicking the screen t ab names at the top, or
by clicking the Next button at the bottom of the page.
Discovery Profile Editor
Use this editor to configure discovery . Baseline discovery is the initial discovery to comp are to
later discoveries. Follow these steps to discover equipment on your network:
3. General Parameters — Set the Name, Description and whether this profile is the baseline
default.
4. Profile Options — Select the Device Naming Format (how the device appears in lists, once
discovered), whether to Manage by IP address or hostname, and check whether to Resolve
Hostnames, ICMP Ping Device(s), Manage ICMP-only Device(s), or Manage Unclassified
Device(s). This last checkbox determines whether NMS200 attempts to manage devices
that have no device driver installed. Management may be possible, but more limited than for
devices with drivers installed, provided this capability is one you have licensed.
Network
5. After you click Next, the Network screen appears.
Network Type and Addresses — Select the type of entry in the pick list (IP Address(es),
CIDR Address, Hostname, SNMP Broadcast, Subnet).
Tip: You can specify an IP Address range by separating the beginning and
end with a dash. For example: 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.240.
The tooltips in the data entry field describe what valid entries look like.
6. Authentication — You can create new, or add existing authentications. Notice that
authentications appear with Edit / Delete icons and Up / Down arrows on their right. The Edit
icon opens the authentication editor. Click the arrows to arrange the order in which
credentials are tried (top first). Ordering only applies when two credentials are of the same
type.
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Inspect
7. Inspect — This screen lets you preview the discovery profile’s actions and access to
devices. If you clicked Next rather than Inspect at the bottom of the previous screen, click
Start Inspection in the top right corner of this screen to begin the inspection process that
validates the device’s credentials.
Notice that the Inspection St atus fields at the bottom of the screen indicate the success or
failure of Ping, Hostname resolution, and Authentications.
When authentications are unsuccessful, you can click Previous to go to the Network
screen and remove or edit them.
8. Save — Click Save to preserve the profile. You can then right-click it to select Execute and
begin discovery. If you select Execute from the profile editor, NMS200 does not save the
profile to execute later.
Results
9. Execute — Click Execute to begin discovery, and the message traffic between NMS200 and
the device appears on the Results screen. This is a standard Audit screen.
10. A message (Discovery Profile Execute is complete) appears in the Messages at the bottom
left of the status bar.
Tip: You can also schedule discovery profiles to run periodically, updating
your NMS200 database with any network changes.
11. The devices in your network now appear in the Manage Your Network Resources and
Devices portlet, and elsewh ere (in Topology, for example).
Manage Your Network Resources and Devices
The Managed Resource portlet displays all the devices you have discovered. Right-clicking a
listed resource displays a menu with options.
NMS200 lets you manage device configurations. Before you begin that management, you
must first configure an
devices. After configuring the FTP/TFTP Server , you can do Configuration File Backup /
Restore described below.
FTP/TFTP Server
Follow these steps to configure a server:
1. Click either the Common Setup Tasks at First-time Sign-in portal Netrestore File
Servers link, or right click and select New in the Configuration Management > File
Management page’s the File Servers portlet.
2. After entering all required details click Save to save new file server.
3. Optionally click Test to validate the new file server.
FTP/TFTP Server to get or send such configurations from / to
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Configuration File Backup / Restore
Provided you have permissions, you can backup configuration file(s) for a single device or
group of devices, either on demand or as scheduled.
Follow these steps:
1. In the default NMS200 screen layout, go to Configuration Management > Summary.
2. In the Managed Resources portlet, select (click on) a Managed Resource of interest.
3. Right-click on selected resource in the Managed Resources portlet, and then click File
Management > Restore or Backup.
4. Enter the information needed to create the backup or restoration.
5. Optionally click Add Schedule to schedule the backup task.
6. Click Execute to immediately do backup or Save to save the configured backup to run later.
Create Reports
Reporting combines defined device targets with a pre-configured report template. The report
definition selects the resources to query and the (reusable) template selects which of the
available attributes appear in the report.
If your want to automate month-end reports NMS200 lets you schedule either recurring
reports or a single scheduled occurrence. With the correct permissions, you can run
Inventory Reports on demand or as scheduled. You can use the Reports to troubleshoo t an d
monitor performance and historical data that has been collected during the operation of the
network.
Most users create reports about discovered resources with the included report templates. To
create a report with an existing template, open the Reports portlet and right-click a report
listed there and select Execute.
Follow these steps:
1. Click Reports in the portal and scroll down to find the Reports portlet.
2. Click to select a Report of interest.
3. Right-click, and then click Execute to run report.
4. Report generation runs in the background. When it is complete, you a message appears in
the Messages tab at the bottom left corner.
5. Click Messages to open, then click on the Report of interest and click View Details at the
right end of entry, to view completed report.
Y ou can also automate report generation. If you want to have a recurring report, scheduling is
the most convenient way to arrange it. Automatically generated reports are archived, and
appear in the history snap panel of the expanded portlet.
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Fault Management and Problem Diagnosis
NMS200 lets you diagnose network problems with its Alarms viewer, and lets you monitor
performance with its Performance Management and Troubleshooting capabilities, as
described below. The following briefly outlines these capabilities:
Alarms
Alerts about network performance issues can include alarms about the following:
• Excessive interface utilization
• Unexpectedly high CPU load
• Loss of available memory
• Slow response time
• Excessive interface errors
When you receive an alarm you can take any of the following action on the alarm it self, or the
target of the alarm:
• Assign User
• Acknowledge Alarm
• Unacknowledge Alarm
• Clear Alarm
• Show Performance
Follow these steps to get started:
1. Click Alarms > Summary from the default screens.
2. In the Alarms portlet, click on an Alarm of interest.
3. Right-click on the selected alarm, and then click Acknowledge Alarm to take ownership of
the alarm.
4. Right-click then click Assign User to select a user owner for the alarm.
5. Right-click then click Clear Alarm to remove the alarm from list.
6. Click the plus (+) in the upper right corner of the Alarms portlet to go into Expanded mode
where you can view more details about an alarm.
Performance Management and Troubleshooting
In addition to troubleshooting faults, you can also monitor device performance with NMS200.
Monitors
Monitors display some critical performance metrics for devices on the network, including:
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• Network availability
• Bandwidth capacity utilization
• Buffer usage and errors
• CPU and memory utilization
• Interface errors and discards
• Network latency
• Node and interface status
To get started using monitors, follow these steps:
1. Click Performance Management > Summary, and find the Resource Monitors portlet
on that page.
2. Hover the cursor over a Monitor of interest to see a tooltip of details about it.
3. Click to select a Monitor of interest.
4. Right-click the selected monitor in the Resource Monitors portlet, and then click Open to edit
its details, including enabling/disabling it.
Dashboard Views
With permissions, you can view the performance dat a collected by the monitors, in graphical
and tabular form including:
• Excessive interface utilization
• Unexpectedly high CPU load
• Loss of available memory
• Slow response time
• Excessive interface errors
To view this data, follow these steps:
1. Click Performance Management > Summary and find the Top Problem Nodes portlet.
2. Hover the cursor over a Device/Interface of interest to see a tooltip of details about its status.
3. Right-click and select Show Key Metrics, or Show Performance, which opens a
dashboard.
Use the NMS200 with Security Devices
The NMS200 provides basic security information in the Show Key Metrics window.
To view the key security metrics:
1. Click Resources > Summary to display the list of managed resources.
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2. Right-click the device of interest an d then select Performance > Show Ke y Metrics to
display the following typical screen:
3. Click Chart to display the following screen:
4. Select up to three metrics to monitor, and then click Save to save your settings.
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Key Metrics Example
1. Select Performance > Show Key Metrics to display one of the following screens
depending on the device selected:
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2. Click Chart to display the following screens depending on the d evice and key metrics
selected:
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ntrapSpamEvent
ntrapTrafficEvent
ntrapServiceEvent
ntrapComptUpdateEvent
ntrapRegistrationEvent
ntrapIPSOutbreakEvent
ntrapIPSEvent
ntrapMalwareOutbreakEvent
ntrapMalwareEvent
ntrapConfChgEvent
ntrapSystemEvent
ntrapUserLoginFailEvent
ntrapUserLoginEvent
ntrapSSLVPNEvent
ntrapIPsecVPNEvent
ntrapFirewallEvent
ntrapPortScanEvent
ntrapDDosAttackEvent
ntrapWANConnFailEvent
ntrapWANFailoverEvent
netgearNetloginAuthFailure
netgearGratuitousArpViolation
netgearNetloginUserLogin
netgearNetloginUserLogout
Security Device Alarms
The following security device alarms are available:
The following screen is an example of the security alarms:
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A. Troubleshooting
This appendix presents links to the NETGEAR site for more information.
• The NMS200 Network Management Software product page is at
www.netgear.com/nms200. Consult this page for the latest product information.
• The NMS200 Network Management Software FAQs are at
support.netgear.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/16861. Consult this page for the latest
support information.
A
35
Index
A
Alarms 29, 34
Authentication 11
B
Basic Network Considerations 10
C
Configuration File Backup 28
D
Dashboard Views 30
Discover Network Devices 25
Discovery 25
Discovery Profile
Inspect 27
Network 26
Results 27
Discovery Profile Editor 26
DNS 11
F
Firewalls 11
Fixed IP Address 10
FTP/TFTP Server 27
G
Getting Started 22
H
Hardware
System Requirements 9
Hardware recommendations 9
I
IIS 13
Installation and Startup 14
Internet Information Services 13
L
License 11
M
Managed Resources 27
Minimum hardware 9
Monitors 29
N
Name Resolution 11
Network Considerations 10
P
Portal > Communities 25
Portal > Users 24
Problem Diagnosis - Fault Management 29
Q
Quick Start 22
R
Recommended Operating System Versions 9
Reports 28
S
Security devices 30
Shared drive unsupported 11
System requirements 9
T
technical support 2
trademarks 2
Troubleshooting - Performance Management 29
36
U
Updating Your License 11
ProSafe NMS200 Network Management System
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