This document and all its contents herein are subject to and protected by internati onal copyright and other intellectual property rights
and are the property of Nero AG and its subsidiaries, affiliates or licensors. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be
reproduced, transmitted or transcribed without the express written permission of Nero AG. All trade names and trademarks and/or
service marks are the property of their respective owners. The trademarks mentioned are expressly named for information purposes
only. Nero AG rejects any claims that transcend the clauses of the guarantee rights to the fullest extent. Nero AG does not undertake
any liability for the correctness of the content of this document. The contents of the software supplied, as well as of this document,
may be changed without prior warning. Some applications of the Nero Suites require technologies developed by third-party manufacturers. Some of these are included as a trial version in this suite. These technologies need to be activated online (free of charge) or
by sending an activation fax to have unlimited use of the version. Nero will then undertake to release the data necessary to activate
technologies licensed by third-party manufacturers for unlimited use with Nero 2014 or Nero 2014 Platinum. It is therefore necessary
to have an Internet connection or a fax machine. Unless you own the copyright or have permission from the copyright owner, you
may be violating national or international copyright laws and be subject to payment of damages and other remedies, if you duplicate,
reproduce, modify, or distribute copyrighted material. If you are unsure of your rights you should contact your legal advisor.
AVCHD and AVCHD logo, AVCHD Lite and AVCHD Lite logo are trademarks of Panasonic Corporation and Sony Corporation.
Facebook is a registered trademark of Facebook, Inc. Yahoo! and Flickr are registered trademarks of Yahoo! Inc. My Space is a
trademark of MySpace, Inc. Google, Android YouTube and Google Drive are trademarks of Google, Inc. Apple, Apple TV, iTunes,
iTunes Store, iPad, iPod, iPod touch, iPhone, Mac and QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Inc. registered in the U.S and other
countries. Blu-ray Disc, Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D, BD-Live, BONUSVIEW, BDXL, AVCREC and the logos are trademarks of the Blu-ray
Disc Association. DVD Logo is a trademark of Format/Logo Licensi ng Corp. registered in the U.S., Japan and other countries.
Bluetooth is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. The USB logo is a trademark of Universal Serial Bus Implementers Corporation. ActiveX, ActiveSync, Aero, Authenticode, Bing, DirectX, DirectShow, Internet Explorer, Microsoft, MSN, Outlook, Windows,
Windows Mail, Windows Media, Windows Media Player, Windows Mobile, W indows.NET, Windows Server, Windows Vista, Windows XP, Windows 7, Xbox, Xbox 360, PowerPoint, Silverlight, the Silverlight logo, SkyDrive, Visual C++, the Windows Vista start
button, and the Windows logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other
countries. FaceVACS and Cognitec are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Cognitec Systems GmbH. DivX and DivX
Certified are registered trademarks of DivX, Inc. DVB is a registered trademark of the DVB Project. NVIDIA, GeForce, ForceWare,
and CUDA are trademarks or registered trademarks of NVIDIA. Sony, Memory Stick, PlayStation, and PSP are trademarks or
registered trademarks of Sony Corporation. HDV is a trademark of Sony Corporation and Victor Company of Japan, Limited (JVC).
3GPP is a trademark of European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). Adobe, Acrobat, Reader, Premiere, AIR, and
Flash are trademarks or registered trademarks of Adobe Systems, Incorporated. AMD Athlon, AMD Opteron, AMD Sempron, AMD
Turion, ATI Catalyst, ATI Radeon, ATI, Remote Wonder, and TV Wonder are trademarks or registered trademarks of Advanced
Micro Devices, Inc. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. CompactFlash is a registered trademark of SanDisk Corporation. UPnP is a registered trademark of UPnP Implementers Corporation. Dropbox is a trademark of Dropbox Inc. Ask and Ask.com
are registered trademarks of IAC Search & Media. IEEE is a registered trademark of The Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers, Inc. Philips is a registered trademark of Koninklijke Philips Electronics.N.V. InstallShield is a registered tradema rk of
Macrovision Corporation. Unicode is a registered trademark of Unicode, Inc. Check Point is a registered trademark of Check Point
Software Technologies Ltd. Labelflash is a trademark of Yamaha Corporation. LightScribe is a registered trademark of the HewlettPackard Development Company, L.P. Intel, Intel Media SDK, Intel Core, Intel XScale and Pentium are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries. MP3 SURROUND, MP3PRO and their logos are trademarks of
Thomson S.A. This product is furnished under U.S. and foreign patents owned and licensed by AT&T Corp.
Other product and brand names may be trademarks of their respective owners and do not imply affiliation with, sponsorship, or
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Nero AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice. Use of this product is subject to the acceptance of the End User
License Agreement upon installation of the software. www.nero.com
Nero AG, Im Stoeckmaedle 18, 76307 Karlsbad, Germany.
Nero DiscSpan (UDF) Compilation and Nero DiscMerge Tool
26
3.3.1
Set Nero DiscSpan Options
26
3.3.2
Creating Multiple Discs with Nero DiscSpan
27
3.3.3
Copy Data with Nero DiscMerge
30
3.4
Check Point Media Encryption CD/DVD
33
3.5
Saving Data Track
33
3.6
Multisession Settings
34
3.7
Autorun
37
3.8
UDF Settings
37
3.9
ISO Settings
37
4
Audio CD and Audio Files
39
4.1
Compiling Audio CDs
39
4.1.1
Customizing Properties of the Audio File
41
4.1.1.1
Track Properties Tab
41
4.1.1.2
Indexes, Limits, Split Tab
42
4.1.1.3
Filters Tab
44
4.1.2
Defining Options
45
4.1.2.1
Audio CD Settings
45
4.1.2.2
CDA Settings
47
4.2
Mixed Mode CD and CD EXTRA
48
4.2.1
CD-Extra Settings
49
4.3
Automatic Music Recognition
50
Table of Contents
Nero Burning ROM
3
Table of Contents
4.3.1
Identifying Audio Files
50
4.4
Copy Audio CDs to Hard Drive
51
4.4.1
Save Audio Tracks to Hard Drive Window
54
4.4.1.1
Source Tab
55
4.4.1.2
Output Tab
56
4.5
Convert Audio File Format
57
4.5.1
Encode Files Window
58
4.5.2
AIFF and WAVE Encoding Options
59
4.5.3
MP3 Lame Encoding Options
59
4.5.4
MP3 and MP3PRO Encoding Options
60
4.5.5
Nero AAC Encoding Options
63
4.5.6
OGG Vorbis Encoding Options
64
5
Video
65
5.1
Compiling DVD-Video
65
5.2
Compiling an AVCHD Video Disc
66
5.3
Compiling a BDMV-Video Disc
69
6
Bootable Disc
72
6.1
Requirements for Booting From a Disc
72
6.2
Bootable Disc Template
72
6.3
Creating and Burning a Bootable Disc
73
7
Loading Image File
75
8
LightScribe
77
8.1
Printing LightScribe Label
77
8.2
CD Label Editor Window
79
9
Labelflash
81
9.1
Burn Label Window
81
9.2
Printing Labelflash Labels and DiskT@2
82
10
Burn Compilation
85
10.1
Choose Recorder Window
85
10.2
Burn Settings
86
10.3
Starting the Burn Process
88
10.3.1
SecurDisc Surface Scan Results
90
10.4
Burning With Image Recorder – Creating an Image File
92
11
Copying a Disc
94
11.1
Methods of Copying
94
11.1.1
On-the-fly Copying
94
11.1.2
Copy Over Image
94
11.2
Copying Disc
95
11.3
Copy an Audio CD
98
Nero Burning ROM
4
Table of Contents
11.4
Copy Settings
99
11.4.1
Image Settings
101
11.4.2
Copy Options
102
11.4.3
Read Options
103
12
Erase Rewritable Disc Window
106
13
About Nero SecurDisc Viewer
108
13.1
Starting Nero SecurDisc Viewer
108
13.2
Copying Data to Hard Drive
109
13.3
Checking Data Integrity
110
13.4
Checking Signature
111
14
Nero MediaBrowser
112
15
Configuration Options
115
15.1
Compilation Settings
116
15.2
Cache Settings
117
15.3
Expert Features
117
15.4
Ultrabuffer Settings
118
15.5
LightScribe Settings
119
16
Glossary
120
17
Index
124
18
Contact
127
5
Nero Burning ROM
1 Start Successfully
1.1 About the Manual
This manual is intended for all users who want to learn how to use Nero Burning ROM. It is
process-based and explains how to achieve a specific objective on a step-by-step basis.
To make best use of this documentation, please note the following conventions:
Indicates warnings, preconditions or instructions that have to be precisely followed.
Start Successfully
1. Start …
OK
(see…)
[…]
Indicates additional information or advice.
The number at the beginning of a line indicates a prompt for action.
Carry out these actions in the order specified.
Indicates an intermediate result.
Indicates a result.
Indicates text passages or buttons that appear in the program interface. They are shown in boldface.
Indicates references to other chapters. They are executed as links and
are shown in red and underlined.
Indicates keyboard shortcuts for entering commands.
1.2 About Nero Burning ROM
The powerful burning software Nero Burning ROM allows you to burn your data, music and
videos to disc. Nero Burning ROM gives you full, customized control of your burning projects.
You can − among other things − define the file system, the length of the file name and the
character set; you can also change the disc label. And of course, you can also customize the
Nero Burning ROM toolbar and change the keyboard shortcuts.
Despite its wide range of features, Nero Burning ROM has remained an easy-to-use burning
program that creates discs in just a few steps. You select the disc type to be burned
(CD/DVD/Blu-ray), define the project type, add the required data and then start burning.
Using Nero Burning ROM you can save audio files from an Audio CD to the hard drive. In the
process, the files are encoded, i.e. converted into a format that the computer can read. The
Audio CD can be automatically identified with Gracenote. So called metadata such as title,
genre, and track title are accessed by the Gracenote Media Database and associated to the
6
Nero Burning ROM
tracks. That way you have audio files that are accurately and fully named after the encoding
Music recognition technology and related data are provided by Gracenote®. Gra-
Nero CoverDesigner is not installed automatically with Nero 2014. However, it
Nero WaveEditor is not installed automatically with Nero 2014. However, it can be
process.
cenote is the industry standard in music recognition technology and related content delivery. For more information, please visit www.gracenote.com.
1.3 Versions of Nero Burning ROM
Nero Burning ROM is available as part of Nero 2014, Nero 2014 Platinum and as a
standalone product (Nero Burning ROM 2014).
All versions offer the full range of functions, but Nero Burning ROM as standalone product
does not offer access to Nero MediaBrowser unless Nero MediaHome is installed.
You can always upgrade your standalone version to Nero 2014 or Nero 2014 Platinum at
www.nero.com
.
can be downloaded for free from the Download section at www.nero.com or via
Nero ControlCenter and used together with Nero 2014. Please see the separate
Nero CoverDesigner user manual for full instructions.
Start Successfully
downloaded for free from the Download section at www.nero.com or via Nero
ControlCenter and used together with Nero 2014. Please see the separate Nero
WaveEditor user manual for full instructions.
1.4 Working With the Program
The main function of Nero Burning ROM is to select files and folders and to burn them to a
disc. This is done in three basic steps:
In the New Compilation window, select a disc type and the disc format and set the op-
tions on the tabs.
In the selection screen, select files that you want to burn.
Start the burn process.
See also
Main Screen →9
Compiling Data Disc →19
Compiling Audio CDs →39
Mixed Mode CD and CD EXTRA →48
Compiling DVD-Video →65
Nero Burning ROM
7
1.5 Starting the Program
There are several ways to open Nero Burning ROM, depending on various factors such as
the product you have installed and the operating system you are using.
On Windows 7 and earlier versions of Windows, you can start Nero Burning ROM via:
Start (the start icon) > (All) Programs > Nero > Nero 2014 > Nero Burning ROM
the Nero Burning ROM 2014 desktop icon if you use Nero Burning ROM 2014 as a
standalone product
Start Successfully
the
Nero 2014 desktop icon if you use Nero Suite
The application launcher Nero 2014 provides easy access to Nero applications, offers information about the main use cases, and links to tutorials and other
interesting Web sites by Nero.
On Windows 8, you can start Nero Burning ROM via:
the Nero 2014 tile (Windows 8 Start screen) or the Nero 2014 desktop icon (Win-
dows 8 desktop) if you use Nero 2014
the Nero Burning ROM tile (Windows 8 Start screen) or the Nero Burning ROM
2014 desktop icon (Windows 8 desktop) if you use Nero Burning ROM 2014 as a
standalone product
It is also possible to start tasks with Nero Burning ROM from the context menu of
a file or folder.
1.6 System Requirements
Nero Burning ROM is part of the Nero product you have installed. Its system requirements
are the same. Detailed system requirements of this and all other Nero products can be found
in the Support section on our Web site www.nero.com
Nero Burning ROM
.
8
2 User Interface
2.1 Main Screen
The main screen of Nero Burning ROM is the starting point for all actions. It consists of a
menu bar and a toolbar with buttons and a drop-down menu.
User Interface
Main window with menu and toolbar
The following menus are available:
Provides program facilities such as opening, saving, and closing. You can
File
also open the setting options for the compilation, update the compilation, and
define configuration options.
Edit
View
Provides editing facilities for the files in the selection screen such as cutting,
copying, and deleting. You can also display the properties of a selected file.
Provides the option to customize the user interface and to refresh the file
browser.
Provides recorder facilities. You can select the recorder here, start the burn
Recorder
process, and erase a rewritable disc. You can also eject a disc and display
disc information.
Extras
Window
Help
Provides the option to convert tracks into other formats and to save the songs
on an Audio CD to the hard drive.
Provides the option to alter the position of the compilation area and browser
area.
Provides help facilities such as opening the help, and shows information
about the application.
The following configuration options are available in the tool bar of the main screen.
Nero Burning ROM
9
User Interface
Opens the New Compilation window where you choose a compilation type
and where you can set options for that compilation type as well as burning
and copying.
Opens an existing compilation.
Saves the active compilation.
Cuts selected elements in the compilation (selection).
Copies selected elements of the compilation (selection).
Pastes a selection that was cut or copied beforehand.
Starts Nero MediaBrowser, which you can use to easily find, view and access
media files and add them to your project.
Not available for video compilations (DVD-Video for example) as video structures are not supported by Nero MediaBrowser.
Recorder
selection
menu
Starts Nero CoverDesigner, which you can use to create labels and covers.
Information about a current compilation such as title, number, and names of
the files is incorporated into the document data. You will find further information in the Nero CoverDesigner manual.
Only available if Nero CoverDesigner is installed.
Starts Nero Express. Nero Express is a wizard-driven application based on
Nero Burning ROM. You will find further information in the Nero Express
manual.
Starts the burn process by opening the Burn Compilation window containing
the Burn tab.
Starts the copy process by opening the New Compilation window containing
the Burn tab.
Displays information on the disc inserted, such as contents (if any) and capacity for instance.
Opens the selected drive.
Shows or hides the file browser.
Displays available recorders.
10
Nero Burning ROM
User Interface
With Nero CoverDesigner, you can create covers and labels for discs (CDs,
Opens the Choose recorder window where you select an available recorder
for the burn process from a list.
Opens the Burn Label window where you can create or load a label to print
on the label or data side of a Labelflash DVD.
This button is only available if a recorder that supports Labelflash is connected.
Launches Nero CoverDesigner to create or load a label to be printed on the
label side of a LightScribe disc.
This button is only available if Nero CoverDesigner is installed and if a recorder that supports LightScribe is connected.
Displays information on the program and version number.
Access to Nero MediaBrowser and Nero Express is only provided by Nero Burning ROM as part of Nero 2014.
DVDs, etc.).
Nero CoverDesigner is not installed automatically with Nero 2014. However, it
can be downloaded for free from the Download section at www.nero.com or via
Nero ControlCenter and installed together with Nero 2014. You will find further
information in the Nero CoverDesigner manual.
See also
New Compilation Window →12
Bootable Disc →72
LightScribe →77
Labelflash →81
Loading Image File →75
Erase Rewritable Disc Window →106
Configuration Options →115
Nero Burning ROM
11
2.2 New Compilation Window
Using Nero Burning ROM you can create image files for disc types that the in-
In the New Compilation window you can select the disc type and configure the options for
the disc format. The window basically looks the same for all disc types. The only difference is
the tabs that are available. When you start Nero Burning ROM, the New Compilation window opens automatically. You can also open it via the New button.
User Interface
New Compilation window
If the Image Recorder is not enabled, only those disc types supported by the physical recorder are displayed in the drop-down menu.
stalled recorder cannot burn. You can enable this function via the File > Options
> Expert Features menu, Enable all Nero supported disc types for the Image Recorder check box. The drop-down menu in the Compilation window then
makes available all supported disc types.
The following entries are available in the selection list:
Creates a data disc; all file types can be burned. The burned
CD/DVD-ROM/Blu-ray
(UDF)
data complies with the UDF standard.
Additionally you can use the Nero DiscSpan feature to comfortably burn a compilation on multiple discs.
Audio CD
Creates a standard Audio CD that can be played on all (audio)
CD players at least.
Nero Burning ROM
12
Mixed Mode CD
complete BDMV folder structure including premastered files is
User Interface
Creates a CD with data and audio files in a single session. Usually a data file is followed by one or more audio files for instance
(e.g. soundtrack for PC games).
Older Audio CD players are often not capable of recognizing the
data file and attempt to play it.
CD EXTRA
CD/DVD/Blu-ray Disc
Copy
CD/DVD-ROM (Boot)
CD/DVD-ROM/Blu-ray
(ISO)
CD/DVD-ROM
(UDF/ISO)
CD/DVD-ROM/Blu-ray
(SecurDisc)
Creates a multisession
stored in two sessions. The first session contains the audio files
and the second session the data.
Common CD players play the first session as Audio CDs. The
second session can only be used by PCs with a CD-ROM drive,
it cannot be recognized by a normal CD player.
Copies a source disc to a CD/DVD/Blu-ray Disc.
Creates a bootable disc.
Creates a data disc, all file types can be burned. The burned
data complies with the ISO 9660 standard.
Creates a data disc; all file types can be burned. The burned
data complies with the ISO and UDF standards.
Creates a SecurDisc disc, that includes data integrity and reconstruction. Additional SecurDisc features include the possibility to
protect the data on your disc against unauthorized access with a
password, to digitally sign the disc, and to configure the data
redundancy.
CD with audio and data files that are
Creates a DVD that delivers high-quality playback of video
and/or picture files on DVD players.
DVD-Video
AVCHD (TM) video
BDMV-Video
You can use Nero Burning ROM to burn a DVD if the DVD video
title, i.e. a complete DVD folder structure including premastered
files is already available.
Creates an AVCHD video disc that delivers high-quality playback
of camcorder video and/or picture files on DVD or Blu-ray players.
You can use Nero Burning ROM to burn an AVCHD video disc if
a complete AVCHD folder structure including premastered files
is already available.
Creates a Blu-ray Movie (BDMV) disc that delivers high-quality
playback of video files on Blu-ray players.
You can use Nero Burning ROM to burn a BDMV-Video disc if a
Nero Burning ROM
13
User Interface
A Jump List is provided by Nero Burning ROM under the Windows 7 operating
already available.
In Nero Burning ROM it is not possible to convert video files to DVD-Video, an
AVCHD video, or a BDMV-Video. Converting video files to DVD-Video, to AVCHD
video, or BDMV-Video is possible in Nero Video for example. Nero Video is included in the full version of Nero 2014. More information about Nero Video is
available on the Web site www.nero.com, and more information about video editing is available in the separate Nero Video manual.
The actual disc formats that are available and the actual disc types (e.g. DVD) to
which can be written depend on the selected recorder.
system. Compilation types, e.g. Audio-CD, can be chosen directly from the Jump
List.
The following buttons are available:
Starts Nero Express. Nero Express is a wizard-driven application
Nero Express
based on Nero Burning ROM.
Only available in Nero Burning ROM as part of Nero 2014.
Open
New
Opens a file browser where you can find and open a saved compilation. You can also open an image file in order to burn a disc.
Creates the selected compilation and displays the selection screen
where you can select the files for burning.
Cancel Closes the New Compilation window.
You can set the options for the respective disc format on the tabs in the New Compilation
window.
Which tabs are available depends on the disc type that is selected.
The following tabs are available:
Info
Multisession
Shows statistical information on the compilation.
Contains options for starting and continuing multisession discs.
Nero Burning ROM
14
Nero DiscSpan
User Interface
Contains the option for activating the Nero DiscSpan feature. This
allows you to comfortably burn a compilation on multiple discs when
the data to be burned is too large to fit on a single disc.
Autorun
ISO
UDF
Label
Dates
Misc
Audio CD
Contains the option to select a file to be executed automatically when
the disc is inserted into the disc drive.
Contains options for configuring the ISO file system.
Contains options for configuring the UDF file system.
Defines the labels of the disc.
Allows you to define the dates of the compilation and of the associated files. You can also specify a validity period for the disc. You can
access the data regardless of the validity period specified.
Defines whether and which files are stored in the buffer memory. If
you posses a LightScribe recorder you can create the label here or
select what is to be printed. For the CD-ROM (ISO) disc type, you can
convert the code for an AVI video here to make it compatible with
Xvid/MPEG -4 or DivX.
We recommend that you only convert the code
if you have experience
with FourCC codes and AVI videos.
Contains options for configuring audio files.
You can also enter additional information about the CD.
CDA Options
CD EXTRA
Boot
Burn
Defines the strategy used by Nero Burning ROM for handling CD-DA
files from a source audio CD.
Contains options for configuring albums.
Contains options for configuring a bootable disc.
Contains options for configuring burning.
See also
Compiling Data Disc →19
Compiling Audio CDs →39
Mixed Mode CD and CD EXTRA →48
Compiling DVD-Video →65
Nero Burning ROM
15
2.3 Selection Screen
The selection screen is displayed in the main screen after you select the disc type and format in the New Compilation window and click the New button. The selection screen consists mainly of the compilation area and the browser area. Essentially, all selection screens
have the same structure.
User Interface
Selection Screen
The compilation area (Disc Content) is located on the left side of the screen, and is named
after the relevant compilation. Files and folders are compiled here for burning. In the browser
area (File Browser) on the right side you can find the elements that you want to burn. You
can add data to your projects using the drag and drop function: Drag and drop the elements
from the File Browser area to the Disc Content area.
If the File Browser area is hidden, you can show it again using the button.
The following setting options are available:
Allows you to select another disc type without loss of infor-
Disc type drop-down
menu
mation. The option to change the disc type is useful when starting a compilation without knowing how much space is required
by the files.
Available for data compilations only.
16
Nero Burning ROM
Selection list
BD QL (BDXL) (128 GB)
Actual capacity of media formats
The data might fit on the disc. The size of the disc that has been
DVD9 (8.5 GB) /
DVD5 (4.7 GB)
User Interface
Allows you to expand or shrink the capacity bar according to the
type of DVD you are going to burn. Choose the DVD9 (8.5 GB)
option for a double layer DVD (DVD DL) and DVD5 (4.7 GB) for
a single layer DVD.
Available for all DVD compilations.
Selection list
BD TL (BDXL) (100 GB)
BD DL (50 GB) /
Button
The bottom margin of the screen contains a capacity scale in MB or GB for data discs or
minutes (min) for Audio CDs. The exact size of the scale will depend on which disc type you
have selected.
When you are compiling files, a capacity bar shows you the estimated size of the selected
files and the available space on the disc. The color of the capacity bar indicates whether the
data will fit on the disc or not:
Allows you to expand or shrink the capacity bar according to the
type of Blu-ray Disc you are going to burn:
/
BD QL (BDXL) (128 GB) for a quadruple layer Blu-ray Disc,
BD TL (BDXL) (100 GB) for a triple layer Blu-ray Disc,
BD DL (50 GB) for a double layer Blu-ray Disc (BD DL) and
BD (25 GB)
BD (25 GB) for a single layer Blu-ray Disc.
Available for all Blu-ray Disc compilations except BDMV-Video.
Starts the burn process immediately. If you want to check or
Burn Now
The actual capacity of the DVD5, DVD9, BD DL, and BDXL media formats is less
than as stated by the disc manufacturers. For example, the actual capacity of a
select the burn or compilation options again before burning, click
the Burn button in the upper part of the screen.
4.7 GB DVD5 is around 4.38 GB only.
This is because of different conversion systems. A DVD5-media format can han-
dle 4.700.000.000 bytes, but this number is not equal to the 4.7 GB stated by the
disc manufacturers. The correct conversion factor for bytes is not 1000, but 1024:
1024 byte = 1 KB
1024 KB * 1024 KB = 1 MB
1024 KB * 1024 KB * 1024 KB = 1 GB
A DVD can handle 4.700.000.000 bytes:
4.700.000.000 bytes = 4.589.843 KB = 4.482 MB = 4.377 GB
The capacity bar in Nero Burning ROM will always show you the correct amount
of bytes measured in MB or GB.
Green capacity bar
The data will fit on the disc.
Yellow capacity bar
Nero Burning ROM
17
User Interface
Capacity of the CD recordable disc
Display the Capacity Bar
inserted will determine whether the data will fit or not.
Red capacity bar
The data will not fit on the disc.
(Unless you have inserted an oversize disc.)
The yellow and red marks are set by default for discs that are commercially available. The
disc type you have selected will determine the exact scale value.
For example, blank CDs are available with a capacity of 650 MB (74 min) or 700
MB (80 min). Therefore, the yellow mark is set for CDs at 650 MB and the red at
700 MB.
If the capacity scale is hidden you can display it again by clicking the File > Op-
tions > Compilation menu and by selecting the check box Show the compilation size in the Nero status bar.
Nero Burning ROM
18
3 Data Disc
The Image Recorder is also suitable for creating an image of a disc type not sup-
You can select an appropriate disc format without loss of information at any time
and change later to a data DVD, for example. The possibility to change the disc
3.1 Compiling Data Disc
With Nero Burning ROM you can compile and burn all types of files and folders. If a Blu-ray
recorder is installed on your computer you can burn data CDs, data DVDs and data Blu-ray
Discs. If you have a CD recorder you can only burn data CDs. The procedure for all data
compilation methods is identical.
ported by the connected recorder. For example, you can therefore create a DVD
image without having installed a DVD recorder. You can then write the image to a
disc at any time.
To create a data disc, proceed as follows:
1. Select the desired disc format (CD, DVD, Blu-ray) from the drop-down menu in the New
Compilation window. (In the case that the New Compilation window is not opened, it can be opened by clicking the New button on the main screen.)
Data Disc
The selection list shows the compilation types that can be burned.
New Compilation Window
in the main screen. Note that this has to be technically possible - for example you
are obliged to burn an Audio CD to a CD. But it is possible to start with a data CD
Nero Burning ROM
19
type is useful when starting a compilation without knowing how much space is
required by the files.
Enabling Nero DiscSpan is useful, if the file size of the data to be burned is larg-
2. Select the desired compilation type for a data disc from the selection list (CD/DVD-
The tabs with the configuration options that are valid for this compilation type are dis-
played.
3. Set the options you require on the tabs.
er than the disc size or if you do not know exactly whether the files fit on one disc.
With Nero DiscSpan the files are burned to several discs if necessary. Nero
DiscSpan is only available for UDF-compilations.
Enabling Multisession is useful, if the file size of the data to be burned is much
smaller than the disc size or if you are not sure, if your compilation is complete
yet. With Multisession, you can burn additional content later on.
Note, that you can either enable Nero DiscSpan or enable Multisession.
4. Click the New button.
Data Disc
The New Compilation window is closed and the selection screen is displayed.
5. Select the files/folders that you want to burn from the File Browser area.
6. Drag the required files/folders into the Disc Content area on the left side.
Compilation screen
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20
In Nero Burning ROM, there is the option of defining filters for individual files or
It is very easy to hide files in data compilations for additional protection or for seNero Burning ROM supports virtual search folders in the Windows Vista operating
The files are added to the compilation and displayed in the compilation screen. The ca-
pacity bar indicates how much space is required on the disc.
folders by dragging files or folders into the compilation areas with the depressed
right mouse button. For instance, it is possible to filter for a particular type of file
(*.doc, *.xls, *.txt) or select which type of file is not to be taken up in the compilation area.
curity reasons so that they do not appear on the normal display. The files behave
in the same way as other hidden system files that are hidden by default, but can
easily be displayed. To hide files, right-click the required file, select the Proper-ties option and then select the Hide check box.
system. The search is selected by dragging the search folder into the compilation
area. If you want to select the files of the search folder, you must open the search
folder and drag the files into the compilation.
7. Repeat the previous step for all files that you want to add.
Data Disc
You have successfully compiled a data disc and can now burn this compilation.
See also
Selection Screen →16
3.2 Compiling a SecurDisc disc
SecurDisc is a technology with which you can create discs with special protection properties.
No special hardware is needed.
Discs that are created with Nero Burning ROM and the SecurDisc compilation type include
data integrity and reconstruction. Additional SecurDisc features include the possibility to
protect the data on your disc against unauthorized access with a password, to digitally sign
the disc, and to configure the data redundancy.
To be able to copy the protected data to your hard drive and to check the security of the data
you will need a special application named Nero SecurDisc Viewer. The Nero SecurDisc
Viewer is burned automatically to the SecurDisc disc and can be downloaded free of charge
at www.securdisc.net
More information on SecurDisc technology can be found at www.securdisc.net.
To compile a SecurDisc disc, proceed as follows:
or www.nero.com.
Nero Burning ROM
21
Data Disc
1. Select the desired disc format (CD, DVD, Blu-ray) from the drop-down menu in the New
Compilation window. (In the case that the New Compilation window is not opened, it can
be opened by clicking the New button on the main screen.)
The selection list shows the compilation types that can be burned.
2. Select the desired compilation type for a SecurDisc from the selection list.
The tabs with the configuration options that are valid for this compilation type are dis-
played.
3. If you want to enable the password protection for all files:
1. Enable the Password protection check box on the SecurDisc tab.
The SecurDisc – Protect Data window is opened.
Nero Burning ROM
SecurDisc Compilation
22
Data Disc
When appropriate, a wizard offers suggestions in an additional Tips dialog box
2. Enter the desired password in the Password input area and then click the OK button.
when entering and selecting the password. The wizard estimates the security
level, i.e. the quality of the password, during entry.
4. If you want to sign the disc with a digital signature:
1. Select the Digital signature check box on the SecurDisc tab.
The SecurDisc – Digital Signature window is opened.
Nero Burning ROM
23
Data Disc
2. If you have already created a digital key, click the Browse button and select the key.
3. If you want to create a digital key, click the Start button.
The SecurDisc – Create Digital Key window is opened.
4. Read the instructions and click the Next button.
The SecurDisc Key Creation Process window is opened.
5. Move your mouse at random until the creation process is complete.
Nero Burning ROM uses the random data to create the SecurDisc key. You can moni-
tor the status of the creation process using the progress bar. The Next button is enabled as soon as the process is complete.
6. Click the Next button.
The SecurDisc – Key Creation Completed window is opened.
7. Enter a file name for the key you have created and click the Finish button.
The SecurDisc – Digital Signature window is opened again and the selected key
appears in the drop-down menu.
8. Click the OK button.
The corresponding window is opened to inform you that the disc is being digitally
signed with the selected key.
9. Click the OK button.
24
Nero Burning ROM
Data Disc
If the Data redundancy check box is disabled, the disc will be filled completely
A redundancy level of 1,3 means no redundancy and a redundancy level of 9
You can pass on the relevant public key to recipients to enable them to verify the
signature.
5. If you want to enhance the burning speed by limiting the data redundancy or to configure the
data redundancy:
1. Select the Data redundancy check box on the SecurDisc tab.
The drop-down menu is enabled.
2. Select the desired redundancy level.
with copies of the chosen data and checksums. A display panel in the compilation
screen indicates the current redundancy level.
means excellent redundancy.
We recommend a redundancy level of at least 2,5.
6. Click the New button.
The New Compilation window is closed and the selection screen is displayed.
SecurDisc Selection Screen
7. Select the files/folders that you want to burn from the File Browser area.
8. Drag the required files/folders into the Disc Content area on the left side.
Nero Burning ROM
25
The files are added to the compilation and displayed in the compilation screen. The ca-
pacity bar indicates how much space is required on the disc.
You can selectively enable the password protection for individual files by marking
the desired file in the compilation screen and clicking the Protect button.
9. Repeat the previous step for all files that you want to add.
You have compiled a SecurDisc disc with settings according to your requirements
and can now burn the disc.
See also
About Nero SecurDisc Viewer →108
3.3 Nero DiscSpan (UDF) Compilation and Nero DiscMerge Tool
With Nero Burning ROM you can compile and burn all types of files and folders to multiple
discs. The Nero DiscSpan feature for UDF compilations is useful when the data to be
burned is too large to fit on a single disc.
The number of discs to be used is shown in the compilation screen and you can switch the
disc type here. However, during the burn process you are allowed to alternate the disc types
(CD, DVD, Blu-ray Disc) regardless of which disc type you chose at the beginning.
When a single file exceeds the capacity of a disc, Nero Burning ROM can split such files
automatically. In addition, using the SmartFit feature integrated in Nero DiscSpan, Nero
Burning ROM can distribute files dynamically among several discs. The files are distributed
in such a way that the amount of needed discs is minimized by slightly rearranging the order
of files to optimally use the disc space available. Note that you can either enable splitting of
files or enable SmartFit.
The restore tool Nero DiscMerge and a file catalog is burned on the last disc of the set by
Nero Burning ROM. Nero DiscMerge provides an easy way to copy the content of the Nero
DiscSpan discs to your computer. Nero DiscMerge can also merge split files and restore the
original order of the files distributed by SmartFit.
Data Disc
3.3.1 Set Nero DiscSpan Options
The Nero DiscSpan tab provides configuration options for the Nero DiscSpan feature.
The following configuration options are available:
Check box
Enable Nero DiscSpan
Enables the Nero DiscSpan feature. The compilation is burned
to multiple discs, if necessary.
Nero DiscSpan can only be enabled, if on the Multisession tab
the No Multisession option button is selected.
Nero Burning ROM
26
Option button / Input field
Allow the splitting of
files which exceed
Option button
Allow Nero DiscSpan
without file splitting
Check box
Enable SmartFit
Data Disc
Enables the option that files that exceed a certain file size are
split if this is necessary to fill up a disc space. The original order
of the files is being kept.
Note, that you need Nero DiscMerge in order to merge split files
and folders. Nero DiscMerge is automatically burned to the last
disc.
Enables the pure Nero DiscSpan feature (burns the compilation
to multiple discs) without file splitting and without rearranging the
order of files.
Note, that the file size is therefore limited by the disc size at
least.
Enables the option that files are distributed dynamically among
several discs and not necessarily in the original order. The files
are distributed in such a way that the amount of needed discs is
minimized by slightly rearranging the order of files to optimally
use the disc space available. Therefore, it is possible, that files
from one folder are to be found on multiple discs.
The original order of the files can be restored easily by Nero
DiscMerge. Nero DiscMerge is automatically burned to the last
disc.
Adds Nero DiscMerge to the last disc. Nero DiscMerge provides
an easy way to copy the content of the Nero DiscSpan discs to
Check box
Add Nero DiscMerge
and file catalog to mas-
ter disc
your computer.
Nero DiscMerge can also merge split files and restore the original order of the files distributed by SmartFit. Therefore, Nero
DiscMerge is automatically burned to the last disc if the Allow the splitting of files option or the Enable SmartFit option is
enabled.
3.3.2 Creating Multiple Discs with Nero DiscSpan
With Nero Burning ROM you can compile and burn all types of files and folders to multiple
discs. The number of discs to be used is shown in the compilation screen and you can
switch the disc type here.
In order to minimize the amount of needed discs, you can also split large files or re-arrange
the order of files to optimally use the disc space available.
To create an UDF compilation using the Nero DiscSpan feature, proceed as follows:
1. Select the desired disc format (CD, DVD, Blu-ray) from the drop-down menu in the New
Compilation window. (In case that the New Compilation window is not opened, it can be
opened by clicking the New button on the main screen.)
27
Nero Burning ROM
Nero DiscSpan options
The selection list shows the compilation types that can be burned.
2. Select an UDF compilation type from the selection list.
The tabs with the configuration options that are valid for this compilation type are dis-
played.
3. Click the Nero DiscSpan tab.
The Nero DiscSpan tab is displayed.
Data Disc
4. Select the Enable Nero DiscSpan check box. Make sure, that on the Multisession tab the
No Multisession option button is selected.
Discs that use the Nero DiscSpan feature cannot be created as multisession
discs.
Allow the splitting of files which exceed: A files that exceed a certain file size
is split if this is necessary to fill up a disc space.
Allow Nero DiscSpan without file splitting: The pure Nero DiscSpan feature
(burns the compilation to multiple discs) without file splitting and without rearranging the order of files.
Enable SmartFit: Files are distributed dynamically among several discs and not
necessarily in original order.
Nero Burning ROM
New Compilation - DiscSpan (UDF)
28
5. Set the desired options on the other tabs.
In Nero Burning ROM, there is the option of defining filters for individual files or
It is very easy to hide files in data compilations for additional protection or for se-
6. Click the New button.
The New Compilation window is closed and the selection screen is displayed.
Data Disc
Selection Screen - DiscSpan (UDF)
7. Select the files/folders that you want to burn from the File Browser area.
8. Drag the required files/folders into the Disc Content area on the left side.
The files are added to the compilation and displayed in the compilation screen. The ca-
pacity bar indicates how much space is required by the DiscSpan compilation. On the
left an info field indicates how much discs will be burned.
folders by dragging files or folders into the compilation areas with the depressed
right mouse button. For instance, it is possible to filter for a particular type of file
(*.doc, *.xls, *.txt) or select which type of file is not to be taken up in the compilation area.
curity reasons so that they do not appear on the normal display. The files behave
in the same way as other hidden system files that are hidden by default, but can
easily be displayed. To hide files, right-click the required file, select the Proper-ties option and then select the Hide check box.
9. If required, you can change the disc type.
You have successfully compiled a data disc and can now burn this compilation. Dur-
ing the burn process you will be prompted to insert a new disc whenever needed.
You are allowed to alternate the disc types (CD, DVD, Blu-ray Disc) regardless of
Nero Burning ROM
29
which disc type you chose at the beginning. If you have activated the respective op-
Under Windows Vista and Windows 7 you need administrator rights to save the
tion, files which exceed a certain size will be split or files will be distributed dynamically among several discs.
3.3.3 Copy Data with Nero DiscMerge
The tool Nero DiscMerge was burned on the last disc of the set - the so called Master Disc by Nero Burning ROM. Nero DiscMerge contains information about the content of the burned
Nero DiscSpan disc set. The amount of discs and which file or folder was burned to which
disc is also included in the information. Nero DiscMerge provides an easy way to copy the
files and folders to your hard drive by triggering the copy process and prompting you to insert
the single discs of the set. Using Nero DiscMerge you can be sure, that all files and folders
are copied and no disc is forgotten.
You can also exclude individual files from the copy process or select specific files to be copied.
Furthermore, Nero DiscMerge can merge split files and folders that have been burned on
multiple discs if the split file feature has been used. If the SmartFit feature has been used,
Nero DiscMerge is useful to copy the distributed files and folders in original order. (If the
SmartFit feature is activated it is possible that files from one folder are to be found on multiple discs.)
Therefore, we recommend using the comfortable Nero DiscMerge when copying Nero
DiscSpan disc content.
Data Disc
files to secure folders such as C:\Program files. Therefore, a User Account Control message asking for administrator rights may appear with these operating
systems.
To copy the content of Nero DiscSpan discs, proceed as follows:
1. Insert the Master Disc - the last burned disc - into a drive.
Nero DiscMerge starts automatically. The content, i.e. folder structure and files, of the
Nero DiscSpan disc set is displayed.
Nero Burning ROM
30
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