NEC America, Inc. reserves the right to change the specifications,
functions, or features, at any time, without notice.
NEC America, Inc. has prepared this document for use by its
employees and custome rs. The information contained herein is
the property of NEC America, Inc. and shall not be reproduced
without prior written approval from NEC America, Inc.
This manual describes the hardware installation and programming procedure for the Q-SIG
System on the NEAX2000 IVS2.
OUTLINE OF THIS MANUAL
This manual consists of the following chapters:
CHAPTER 1GENERAL INFORMATION
This chapter explains the Q-SIG system outline, system configuration, the name and functions
of circuit cards required, system capacity, system conditions, and available service features.
CHAPTER 2INSTALLATION
This chapter ex plains the hardw are installation procedure to p rovide Q-SIG inter face on the PB X.
CHAPTER 3SYSTEM DATA PROGRAMMING
This chapter explains the programming procedure to provide Q-SIG feature on the PBX.
CHAPTER 4CIRCUIT CARD INFORMATION
This chapter explains the mounting location, the meaning of lamp indications, and the method of
switch settings of each circuit card for the Q-SIG.
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0Pa ge 1
INTRODUCTION
Reference Manuals
REFERENCE MANUALS
Refe r to the follo wing manuals during installation:
Installation Procedure Manual: Describes the installation procedure of the PBX system.
operation, command function and setting data required for
programming the system, and Resident System Program.
Office Data Programming Manual: Contains the Customer Specif ication Sheet and Office Data
Programming Sheet.
Page 2ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
This chapter explains the Q-SIG system outline, system configuration,
the name and functions of circuit cards required, system capacity,
system conditions, and available service features.
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
Page 3
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
System Outline
SYSTEM OUTLINE
Summary
This feature allows th e PBX to provide basic conne ction service for interfaci ng with the other PBX
by using Layer 3 protocol which conforms to ETS 300 172. ETS 300 172 is standardized for
private telecommunication network as Inter-exchange signaling protocol for circuit mode basic
services by European Telecommunication Standards Institute (ETSI). The Q-SIG protocol
creates Layer 3 messages between Q reference points expected as conceptual point for interoffice signalling.
Figure 1-1 System Outline of Q-SIG
PBX
Call
Control
Protocol
Control
Data Link
Layer
Physical
Layer
DTI
Q-reference point
Q
Layer 2
Layer 3
NOTE
Layer 1
NOTE: Conforming to Q921-a (PBX-PBX Interface)
PBX
Call
Control
Q
DTI
Protocol
Control
DTI
Data Link
Layer
Physical
Layer
Page 4ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
System Outline
Physical Interface 30DTI
On the Q-SIG system, a 2 Mbps digital interface is used for the interf ace trunk.
A D Channel Handler is required for each physical interface. A single data link channel can
control a maximum of 30 B Channels.
Figure 1-2 Physical Interface
Physical Interface
PBX
DTI
DTI
Physical Interface
Max. 30B + D
Max. 30B + D
: D Channel
: B Channel
Physical Interface 24DTI
On the Q-SIG system, a 1.544 Mbps digital interface is used for the interface trunk.
A D Channel Handler is required for each physical interface. A single data link channel can
control a maximum of 23 B Channels.
Figure 1-3 Physical Interface
Physical Interface
PBX
DTI
DTI
Physical Interface
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
Max. 23B + D
Max. 23B + D
: D Channel
: B Channel
Page 5
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
System Outline
Interworking with Other Network
The PBX can be connect ed with t he othe r manuf actu rer’s PB X by the Q- SIG inte rfa ce, an d the
Q-SIG network can interwork with the other network.
Figure 1-4 Interworking with Other Network
ISDN
Network
NEC
Q-SIG
Network
Q-SIG interface
Other Manufacturer
Existing Office
Existing Office
ACIS
CCIS
NOTE: Interworking between Q-SIG and CCIS is not available.
Page 6ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
Figure 1-5 shows the system configuration of the Q-SIG system.
Figure 1-5 System Configuration of Q-SIG
PBX
SLT
D
LC
term
DLC
30B/23B
D
DTI
PLO
30-CHANNEL PCM/23B
DIGITAL LINE
System Configuration
Q-SIG
NETWORK
DCH
TDSW
FPMP
CLOCK
DTI: 30/24-Channel Digital Trunk Interface
DCH: D Channel Handler
PLO: Phase Locked Oscillator
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
Page 7
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
System Configuration
30DTI
The Digital Trunk Interface (DTI) interfaces the PBX directly to 30-channel PCM transmission
line. The 30-DTI has the following functions.
• Unipolar/Bipolar Conversion (HDB3 Format)
• Signaling Insertion/Extraction
• Alarm Detection/Insertion
• Digital PAD on Voice Signal Transmission
• Cyclic Redundancy Checking (based on ITU-T Rec. G704)
• Channel Associated Signaling (based on ITU-T Rec. Q421 Digital R2 Signaling Code)
For connection o f a 30-DTI and transmission line, either coaxial cable or twisted pair cable can
be used.
DCH
The D Channel Handler (DCH) p rovi des th e D Chan nel sig nalin g inter face th ro ugh th e DTI to a
Q-SIG network, and it is responsible for signaling between the PBX and the network under
control of the system MP.
A DCH can control a maximu m of 30 B Cha nn el s .
24DTI
The Digital Trunk Interface (DTI) interfaces the PBX directly to 24-channel PCM transmission
line. The 24-DTI has the following functions.
• Unipolar/Bipolar Conversion (AMI Format)
• Alarm Detection/Insertion
• Digital PAD on Voice Signal Transmission
• Cyclic Redundancy Checking (based on ITU-T Rec. G704)
For connection of a 24-DTI and transmis s ion line, a twisted pair cable can be used.
DCH
The D Channel Handler (DCH) p rovi des th e D Chan nel sig nalin g inter face th ro ugh th e DTI to a
Q-SIG network, and it is responsible for signaling between the PBX and the network under
control of the system MP.
A DCH can control a maximu m of 23 B Cha nn el s .
Page 8ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
System Configuration
PLO
The Phase Locked Oscillator (PLO) equipped on the MP card is responsible to synchronize the
system to Q-SIG clocks.
The PLO generates the clock signals according to the source clocks received fro m network. The
source clock signals are extracted at DTI cards and supplied to the PLO. Two clock routes are
available; one is the Route 0 to receive clock sign als from DTI0, a nd the other is a standby Route
1 (DTI1) to receive clock signals when no clock signals appear on the Route 0. When clock
signals come from neither the Route 0 nor the Route 1, the PLO keeps generating the clock
signals with the frequency of previous source clock. The PLO can receive different frequency of
source clocks from the Route 0 and Route 1.
Figure 1-6 shows an example of clock supply route.
Figure 1-6 Clock Supply Route Configuration
PBX
TDSW
NOTE
DTI0
DTI1
PLO
NOTE: DTI0 and DTI1 must be mounted in PIM0.
Q-SIG
NETWORK
: CLOCK SIGNAL SUPPLY ROUTE 0
: CLOCK SIGNAL SUPPLY ROUTE 1
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
Page 9
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
Card Name and Function
CARD NAME AND FUNCTION
Table 1-1 shows the circuit card name and function for Q-SIG.
Table 1-1 Q-SIG Card Name and Function
FUNCTIONAL
CARD NAME
FUNCTION
NAME
PN-CP14MPMain Processor Card
Provides Memory, TDSW (1024CH x 1024CH), 16-line
CFT, PB sender, Clock, PLO 2 ports (receiver mode/
source mo de), two RS-232C p orts, 2-line DAT
(Recording duration: Max. 128 sec.), DK, 4-line PB
receiver, Modem fo r re mo te ma i ntenance (19.2 kbps),
internal Music-on-Hold tone source and BUS interface.
BUS interface function s as a dri v er/r eceiver of various
signals, adjusts gate delay timing and cable delay timing,
monitors I/O Bus and PCM BUS.
One card is required per system.
DTI Card84
DCH Card84
Trunks for DTI192124
Q-SIG Routes84
Trunks per Q-SIG Route2330
MP (Internal PLO ) Ca r d11
Port per DTI Card2432
System Capacity
Port per DCH Card11
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
Page 11
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
System conditio ns
SYSTEM CONDITIONS
Time Slot Assignment Condition
As shown in Figure 1-7, the 30DTI/DCH card uses the time slot on the basic Highway 4.
Therefore, the total number of time slots for all 30DTI/DCH cards must be 128 time slots or less
including all other application processor cards, which use the Highway 4.
The 24DTI/PRT card can use the time slot on bo th the basic and expanded H ighw ay 4 and 6.
Figure 1-7 Accommodation of DTI/DCH/ICH/BRT/PRT into TDSW
FOR L/T CARDS: MAX. 512 TIME SLOTS PER SYSTEM
FP0
FP1
FP2
FP3
TDSW (1024 TIME SLOTS)
HW4
HW6
FOR BASIC HIGHWAY4: MAX. 128 TIME SLOTS PER SYSTEM
FOR EXPANDED HIGHWA Y6: MAX. 128 TIME SLOTS PER SYSTEM
DTI
BRT
DCH
ICH
PRT
DTI
MAX. 128 TIME SLOTS
MAX. 128 TIME SLOTS
MAX. 128 TIME SLOTS
MAX. 128 TIME SLOTS
30DTI: MAX. 31 TIME SLOTS/CARD
MAX. 2 TIME SLOTS/CARD (BRTA)
MAX. 4 TIME SLOTS/CARD (2BRTC)
1 TIME SLOT/CARD
1 TIME SLOT/CARD (SC02)
4 TIME SLOTS/CARD (SC03)
25 TIME SLOT/CARD
24DTI: MAX. 24 TIME SLOTS/CARD
FOR AP CARDS: MAX. 256 TIME SLOTS PER SYSTEM
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
Page 12ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
System conditions
Time Slot Allocation for DTI/DCH Card
On each DTI card, the system recognizes the lowe st and highest channel numbers to which trunk
numbers have been assigned, and allocates time slots to all the channels within them. If trunk
numbers are assigned to discontinuous channels in this case, the system also allocates time
slots to channels not assigned.
For example, as shown in Figure 1-8, even wh en Channel 1 through Channel 1 0 have been
assigned by the system data programming (CM07 YY=01) excepting Channel 5, the system
allocates a total of 10 time slots for all the ten channels. Therefore, to avoid allocation of
unnecessary time slot s, it is recom mended tha t consecuti ve channe ls are a ssigned on each DTI
card.
In the case of the DCH card, one time slot is allocated for setting up a fixed path between the DTI
and the DCH by assigning Channel 16 of the DTI as the D Channel.
Figure 1-8 Time Slot Allocation for DTI
10
CH0
DXXX
9
6
5
4
1
DXXX
DXXX
NONE
DXXX
DXXX
NONE
HIGHEST CHANNEL
10 TIME SLOTS ARE
ALLOCATED E VEN
WHEN CH5 IS NOT
ASSIGNED.
LOWEST CHANNEL
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
Page 13
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
Service Features
SERVICE FEATURES
Connected Destination Indication
This feature allows the LCD on the calling station/Attendant Console to indicate the connected
destination number (answering station number) and the sub-address sent from the opposite
office.
Figure 1-9 Connected Destination Indication
STATION
No. 200
<EXAMPLE OF INDICATION>
When dialing:
DIAL “7-20-300”
OFFICE
ANSWERING STATION No. “20-300” + SUB-ADDRESS “111”
10
Q-SIG
NETWORK
term
• D
720300
2: 27 PM TUE 23
Sub-address No. (Max. 8 digits)
STATION
No. 300
OFFICE
20
• ATTCON
720300
When answered:
01: 00111
20300
Answering station No. (Max. 8 digits)
Answering station No. (Max. 16 digits)
Duration of the call
20300
• The LCD does not indicate the answering station number and sub-address number if the
numbers are not sent from the opposite office.
• If the calling station is a n ISDN t erminal or a terminal w hich has no indicato r, the answ ering
station number and sub- address number cannot be indicated.
• If the answering station number exceed s 16 digits, the first 15 di gits and “*” are indicat ed on
term
the D
Page 14ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
LCD. “*” means existence of more than 15 digits.
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
Service Features
• If the sub-address exceeds 8 digits, the first 8 digits and “*” are indicated on the D
term
LCD.
“*” means existence of more than 8 digits.
• The sub-address of the answering station is not indicated on the Attendant Console LCD.
• If the answering station number exceeds 6 digits, the last 6 digits are indicated on the
Attendant Console LCD.
• It can be specified to each station (Single l in e Telephone/D
term
) whether an answering
station number is sen t or not when answering a Q-SIG call , by system data programming.
Attendant Console number cannot be sent.
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
Page 15
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
Service Features
Transit Counter Relaying
Transit counter is used as the information which informs the number of stages on tandem
connection. On the Q-SIG network, the transit Counter 0 is sent from the calling office. The
tandem office sen ds the tran sit count er to th e destinatio n office adding 1 to the va lue of received
transit counter. In this manner, the transit cou nter value increases according to the numb er of the
stages of tandem connection.
Figure 1-10 Transit Counter
CALLING
OFFICE
TRC=0TRC=1TRC=2TRC=3TRC=3
TANDEM
OFFICE
TANDEM
OFFICE
Q-SIG NETWORK
TANDEM
OFFICE
DESTINATON
OFFICE
TRC: Transit Counter
• This feature is available when the all PBXs in the network are connected to each other by
Q-SIG interface.
• The transit counter values 0 thro ugh 31 are available.
• If the tandem office does not receive the transit counter from the opposite office, the tandem
office sends the transit counter as “0” to next office.
Page 16ND-70923 (E), Issue 1.0
NEAX2000 IVS2 Q-SIG System Manual
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