The information disclosed in this document, including all designs and related materials, is the
valuable property of NEC Corporation (NEC) and /or its licensors. NEC and/or its licensors, as
appropriate, reserve all patent, copyright and other proprietary rights to this document, including all
design, manufacturing, reproduction, use, and sales rights thereto, except to the extent said rights are
expressly granted to others.
The NEC product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the terms of the
Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual performance of each such
product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration, customer data, and operator control.
Since implementation by customers of each product may vary, the suitability of specific product
configurations and applications must be determined by the customer and is not warranted by NEC.
To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is subject to
change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions thereof without prior
written approval of NEC is prohibited.
First Printing, June 2010
Copyright 2010
NEC Corporation
7-1 Shiba 5-Chome, Minato-Ku
Tokyo 108-8001, Japan
All Rights Reserved
Printed in Japan
Keep this manual at hand for quick reference at anytime necessary.
SAFETY INDICATIONS
Follow the instructions in this manual for your safety to use the NEC Express server.
Your server contains components with possible danger, hazards that may cause by ignoring
warnings, and preventive actions against such hazards.
Server components with possible danger are indicated with a warning label placed on or around
them as well as described in this manual.
In this manual or warning labels, "WARNING" or "CAUTION" is used to indicate a degree of danger.
These terms are defined as follows:
WARNING
CAUTION
Precautions and notices against hazards are presented with one of the following three symbols. The
individual symbols are defined as follows:
This symbol indicates the presence of a hazard if the instruction is ignored.
An image in the symbol illustrates the hazard type. (Attention)
This symbol indicates prohibited actions. An image in the symbol illustrates
a particular prohibited action. (Prohibited Action)
This symbol indicates mandatory actions. An image in the symbol illustrates
a mandatory action to avoid a particular hazard. (Mandatory Action)
(Example)
Plug in to a proper power source.
Term indicating a degree of danger
Symbol indicating a prohibited
action (may not always be
indicated)
Indicates the presence of a hazard that may result in death or serious
personal injury if the instruction is ignored.
Indicates the presence of a hazard that may cause minor personal injury,
including burns, or property damage if the instruction is ignored.
Symbol to draw attention
CAUTION
Use a proper wall outlet of the specified voltage. Use of an improper power
source may cause a fire or a power leak.
Description of a danger
SYMBOLS USED IN THIS MANUAL AND WARNING LABELS
Attentions
Indicates that improper use may cause an electric shock.
Indicates that improper use may cause fingers to be caught.
Indicates that improper use may cause personal injury.
Indicates that improper use may cause personal injury.
Indicates that improper use may cause fumes or fire.
Indicates that improper use may cause loss of eyesight due to laser beam.
Indicates that improper use may cause explosion.
Indicates a general notice or warning that cannot be specifically identified.
Prohibited Actions
Do not disassemble, repair, or modify the server. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire
may be caused.
Do not place the server near the fire. Otherwise, a fire may be caused.
Do not touch the component specified by this symbol. Otherwise, an electric shock or
burn may be caused.
Do not use the server in the place where water or liquid may pour. Otherwise, an
electric shock or fire may be caused.
Do not touch the server with wet hand. Otherwise, an electric shock may be caused.
Indicates a general prohibited action that cannot be specifically identified.
Mandatory Action
Unplug the power cord of the server. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire may be
caused.
Be sure to provide earthing. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire may be caused.
Indicates a mandatory action that cannot be specifically identified. Make sure to follow
the instruction.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
CE Statement
Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product
may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take
adequate preventive measures (EN55022).
BSMI Statement
Notes:
(1) No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form without the prior written
permission of NEC Corporation.
(2) The contents of this User's Guide may be revised without prior notice.
(3) The contents of this User's Guide shall not be copied or altered without the prior written
permission of NEC Corporation.
(4) All efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of all information in this User's Guide.
If you notice any part unclear, incorrect, or omitted in this User's Guide, contact the sales
agent where you purchased this product.
(5) NEC assumes no liability arising from the use of this product, nor any liability for
incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of this User's Guide regardless
of Item (4).
(6) If you find any missing pages or pages out of order in this manual, please contact your
dealer for a replacement.
(7) The ITE is not intended to be installed and used in a home, school or public area
accessible to the general population, and the thumbscrews should be tightened with a tool
after both initial installation and subsequent access to the panel.
(8) This equipment intended for installation in restricted access location.
- access can only be gained by SERVICE PERSONS or by USERS who have been
instructed about the reasons for the restrictions applied to the location and about any
precautions that shall be taken; and
- access is through the use of a TOOL or lock and key, or other means of security, and is
controlled by the authority responsible for the location.
Warning: Remove all power supply cords before service.
Trademarks
NEC ESMPRO and NEC EXPRESSBUILDER are trademarks of NEC Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, and MS-DOS are registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation in the United States and other countries.
Intel, Pentium, and Xeon are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
PCI Express is a trademark of Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest Group.
Datalight is a registered trademark of Datalight, Inc.
ROM-DOS is a registered trademark of Datalight, Inc.
AT is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States and other
countries.
Adaptec and its logo is a registered trademark of Adaptec, Inc. of United States.
SCSISelect is a trademark of Adaptec, Inc. of the United States.
LSI and the LSI logo design are trademarks or registered trademarks of LSI Corporation.
Adobe, Adobe logo, and Acrobat are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
DLT and DLTtape are trademarks of Quantum Corporation of the United States.
AVOCENT and DVC (Dambrackas Video Compression) are registered trademarks or trademarks of
AVOCENT in the United States and other countries.
All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective trademark owners.
Windows Server 2008 R2 stands for Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 R2 Standard operating system and
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 R2 Enterprise operating system. Windows 7 stands for Microsoft®
Windows® 7 Professional operating system. Windows Server 2008 stands for Microsoft® Windows Server®
2008 Standard operating system and Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 Enterprise operating system.
Windows Vista stands for Microsoft® Windows Vista® Business operating system. Windows Server 2003 x64
Editions stands for Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Standard x64 Edition Operating system and
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Enterprise x64 Edition operating system, or Microsoft® Windows
Server® 2003, Standard x64 Edition operating system and Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Enterprise x64
Edition operating system. Windows Server 2003 stands for Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Standard
Edition operating system and Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Enterprise Edition operating system, or
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Standard Edition operating system and Microsoft® Windows Server®
2003, Enterprise Edition operating system. Windows XP x64 Edition stands for Microsoft® Windows® XP
Professional x64 Edition operating system. Windows XP stands for Microsoft® Windows® XP Home Edition
operating system and Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional operating system. Windows 2000 stands for
Microsoft® Windows® 2000 Server operating system and Microsoft® Windows® 2000 Advanced Server
operating system, and Microsoft® Windows® 2000 Professional operating system. Windows NT stands for
Microsoft® Windows NT® Server network operating system version 3.51/4.0 and Microsoft® Windows NT®
Workstation operating system version 3.51/4.0. Windows Me stands for Microsoft® Windows® Millennium
Edition operating system. Windows 98 stands for Microsoft® Windows®98 operating system. Windows 95
stands for Microsoft® Windows®95 operating system. WinPE stands for Microsoft® Windows®
Preinstallation Environment.
Momentary voltage drop prevention:
This product may be affected by a momentary voltage drop caused by lightning. To prevent a momentary
voltage drop, an AC uninterruptible power supply (UPS) unit should be used.
PREFACE
Congratulations on your purchase of NEC Express server.
Purchase of this server is your assurance of receiving state-of-the-art, high quality hardware to meet
your needs, both now and in the future.
Read this User's Guide thoroughly to fully understand handling of the NEC Express server and
appreciate its functions to the maximum extent.
i
ii
ABOUT THIS USER'S GUIDE
This manual is a guide for proper setup and use of your server.
This manual also covers useful procedures for dealing with difficulties and problems that may arise
during setup or operation of your server.
Keep this manual for future use.
The following describes how to proceed with this manual.
How to Use This Manual
To aid you in finding information quickly, this manual contains the following information:
Chapter 1 Notes on Using Your Server
includes information that needs attention to use the server. Make sure to read this chapter
before setting up and using the server. It also includes requirements and advisory information
for transfer and disposal of the server.
Chapter 2 General Description
includes information necessary to use the server, such as names and functions of its
components, handling of the optical disk drive.
Chapter 3 Setting Up Your Server
tells you how to select a site, unpack the system, make cable connections, and power on your
system.
Chapter 4 Configuring Your Server
tells you how to configure the system and provides instructions for running the BIOS SETUP
Utility and the RAID configuration utility, which is used to configure RAID drives in your system.
This chapter also provides information on mother board jumper settings.
Chapter 5 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup
describes how to install the operating system.
Chapter 6 Installing and Using Utilities
describes how to install the utilities for the server. It also includes a description on using the
attached "NEC EXPRESSBUILDER" DVD-ROM.
Chapter 7 Maintenance
provides you with all the information necessary to maintain successful operation of the server.
This chapter also includes a description on relocating and storing the server.
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting
contains helpful information for solving problems that might occur with your system.
Chapter 9 Upgrading Your Server
provides you with instructions for upgrading your system with an additional processor, optional
memory, optional add-in cards, hard disk drives, peripheral devices, and power supply.
Chapter 10 Internal Cabling Diagram
includes cabling information for the SAS/SATA2 controller, 5.25-inch device, and the power
supply.
Appendix A Specification
provides specifications for your server.
Appendix B Other Precautions
provides supplementary notes on using the server.
Appendix C IRQ and I/O Port Address
provides a list of factory-set IRQs and I/O port addresses assigned.
Appendix D Installing Windows Server 2008 R2
describes how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 without using Express Setup. Using
the Express Setup tool is recommended for installing Windows Server 2008 R2. See Chapter 5
for details.
Appendix E Installing Windows Server 2008
describes how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2008 without using Express Setup. Using the
Express Setup tool is recommended for installing Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions. See
Chapter 5 for details.
Appendix F Installing Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions
describes how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions without using Express
Setup. Using the Express Setup tool is recommended for installing Windows Server 2003 x64
Editions. See Chapter 5 for details.
Appendix G Installing Windows Server 2003
describes how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2003 without using Express Setup. Using the
Express Setup tool is recommended for installing Windows Server 2003. See Chapter 5 for
details.
Appendix H Using a Client Computer Which Has a CD Drive
describes how to install the management software of EXPRESSBUILDER to the client
computer without the DVD drive.
Appendix I Accessing Power and Performance Data
describes how to collect the power and performance data, including power consumption, inlet
air temperature, and processor utilization of NEC Express server.
Appendix J Product Configuration Record Table
provides a table to be filled with your server configuration.
iii
Text Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this manual. For safety symbols, see "SAFETY
INDICATIONS" provided earlier.
IMPORTANT:
NOTE:
Items that are mandatory or require attention when using the server
Helpful and convenient piece of information
iv
IN THE PACKAGE
The carton contains various accessories, as well as the server itself. See the packing list to make
sure that you have everything and that individual components are not damaged. If you find any
component missing or damaged, contact your service representative.
Store the provided accessories in a designated place for your convenience. You will need
them to install an optional device or troubleshoot your server, as well as to set it up.
Make a backup copy of each provided floppy disk, if any. Store the original disk as the
master disk in a designated place, and use its copy.
Improper use of any provided DVD/CD-ROM may alter your system environment. If you
find anything unclear, immediately ask your service representative for help.
This chapter includes information necessary for proper and safe operation of your server.
1-2 Notes on Using Your Server
WARNING LABELS
The warning label is attached to components with possible danger or their vicinity in your server to
inform the user that a hazardous situation may arise when operating the server. (Do not intentionally
remove or damage any of the labels.)
If you find any labels totally/partially removed or illegible due to damage, contact your sales
representative.
External View
2.5-inch disk model
3.5-inch disk model
Notes on Using Your Server 1-3
1-4 Notes on Using Your Server
Internal View
2.5-inch disk model
3.5-inch disk model
Notes on Using Your Server 1-5
1-6 Notes on Using Your Server
SAFETY NOTES
This section provides notes on using the server safely. Read this section carefully to ensure proper
and safe use of the server. For symbols, see "SAFETY INDICATIONS" provided earlier.
For part names described in the safety instruction chapter in this guide, see Chapter 2.
General
WARNING
Do not use the server for services where critical high availability may directly
affect human lives.
Your server is not intended to be used with or control facilities or devices
concerning human lives, including medical devices, nuclear facilities and
devices, aeronautics and space devices, transportation facilities and devices;
and facilities and devices requiring high reliability. NEC assumes no liability for
any accident resulting in personal injury, death, or property damage if the
server has been used in the above conditions.
Do not use the server if any smoke, odor, or noise is present.
If smoke, odor, or noise is present, immediately turn off the server and
disconnect the power plug from the outlet, then contact your service
representative. Using the server in such conditions may cause a fire.
Keep needles or metal objects away from the server.
Do not insert needles or metal objects into ventilation holes in the server or
openings in the optical disk drive. Doing so may cause an electric shock.
Do not use the server in any unapproved place.
Install the server on a standard EIA 19-inch rack assembly. Do not install the
rack containing the server in a place inappropriate to the rack installation
environment.
Failure to follow these instructions may cause some bad influences to be
imposed on the server and other systems installed on the rack and also a fire
or personal injury due to falling of the rack may occur. For the detailed
explanation on the place where the server should be installed and the
earthquake-resistant construction for the rack, refer to the manual attached to
the rack or contact you service representative.
Always install the server on a rack conforming to the relevant standard.
Install the server on a rack confirming to the EIA standard for the Server to be
used. Do not use the server with installed on any other rack than standard EIA
19-inch rack or without the installation on a proper rack. Failure to follow these
instructions may cause the server to operate incorrectly and/or personal injury
or damages of surrounding devices to occur. Contact your service
representative for the racks available for the server.
Notes on Using Your Server 1-7
CAUTION
Keep water or foreign matter away from the server.
Do not let any form of liquid (water etc.) or foreign matter (e.g., pins or paper
clips) enter the server. Failure to follow this warning may cause an electric
shock, a fire, or a failure of the server. When such things accidentally enter the
server, immediately turn off the power and disconnect the power plug from the
outlet. Do not disassemble the server. Contact your service representative.
1-8 Notes on Using Your Server
Rack
CAUTION
Do not carry or install the server only by a single person.
More than one person is required to carry or install the rack. Failure to follow
this instruction may cause the rack to fall to result in personal injury and/or
breakages of surrounding devices. In particular, a high rack (such as 44U
rack) is unstable if it is not fixed by stabilizers. More than one person must
always carry or install the rack while they support it.
Do not install the server so that the load may be concentrated on a specific
point.
Install stabilizers on the rack so that the total load of the rack and devices
mounted on the rack is not concentrated on a singe point or join more than
one rack with each other to distribute the load. Failure to follow this instruction
may cause the rack to fall to result in personal injury.
Do not install components on the server only by a single person.
More than one person is required to install parts including the doors and trays
for the rack. Failure to follow this instruction may cause some parts to fall to
be broken and/or to result in personal injury.
Insert hinges completely.
When installing the rack door, make sure that hinge pins at top and bottom of
the door are completely inserted into the rack. Failure to follow this instruction
may cause the door to fall to be broken and/or to result in personal injury.
Anchor the equipment rack.
The equipment rack must be anchored to an unmovable support to prevent it
from falling over when one or more servers are extended in front of it on slide
assemblies. The anchors must be able to withstand a force of up to 113 kg
(250 lbs.) You must also consider the weight of any other device installed in
the rack.
Do not leave more than one device being pulled out from the rack.
Pulling out more than one device from the rack may cause the rack to be
fallen. Only pull out a single device from the rack at a time.
Do not provide the wiring for the server to exceed the rating of the power
supply.
To prevent burns, fires, and device damages, the power supplied to the power
supply in the rack shall not exceed the rating load of the power branch circuit.
Contact your electric constructor or the local power company for the
requirements on the wiring and installation of electric facilities.
Power Supply and Power Cord Use
Notes on Using Your Server 1-9
Do not hold the power plug with a wet hand.
Do not disconnect/connect the plug while your hands are wet. Failure to
follow this warning may cause an electric shock.
Do not connect the ground wire to a gas pipe.
Never connect the ground wire to a gas pipe. Failure to follow this warning
may cause a gas explosion.
Plug in to a proper power source.
Use a proper wall outlet. Use of an improper power source may cause a fire
or a power leak.
Do not install the server where you need an extension cord. Use of a cord
that does not meet the power specifications of the server may heat up the
cord and cause a fire.
Do not connect the power cord to an outlet that has an illegal number of
connections.
The electric current exceeding the rated flow overheats the outlet, which may
cause a fire.
Insert the power plug into the outlet as far as it goes.
Heat generation resulting from a halfway inserted power plug (imperfect
contact) may cause a fire. Heat will also be generated if condensation is
formed on dusty blades of the halfway inserted plug, increasing the
possibility of fire.
Use the authorized power cord only.
Use only the power cord that comes with your server. Use of an
unauthorized power cord may cause a fire when the electric current exceeds
the rated flow.
Also, observe the following to prevent an electric shock or fire caused by a
damaged cord.
Do not stretch the cord harness.
Do not pinch the power cord.
Do not bend the power cord.
Keep chemicals away from the
Do not twist the power cord.
Do not place any object on the
Do not bundle power cords.
Do not use the attached power cord for any other devices or usage.
The power cord that comes with your server is designed aiming to connect
with this server and to use with the server, and its safety has been tested. Do
not use the attached power cord for any other purpose. Doing so may cause
a fire or an electric shock.
power cord.
power cord.
WARNING
CAUTION
Do not alter, modify, or repair the
power cord.
Do not secure the power cord with
staples or equivalents.
Do not use any damaged power
cord. (Replace a damaged power
cord with a new one of the same
specifications. Ask your service
representative for replacement.)
1-10 Notes on Using Your Server
Installation, Relocation, Storage, and Connection
Disconnect the power cord(s) before installing or removing the server.
Make sure to power off the server and disconnect the power cord(s) from a
power outlet before installing/removing the server. All voltage is removed only
when the power cords are unplugged.
WARNING
Never attempt to lift the server only by yourself.
The server weighs max. 21 kg (depending on its hardware configuration).
Carrying the server only by yourself may strain your back. Hold the server
firmly by its bottom with another person to carry it. Do not hold the front door to
lift the server. The front door may be disengaged from the server, causing
personal injury.
Do not install the server in any place other than specified.
Do not install the server in the following places or any place other than
specified in this User's Guide. Failure to follow this instruction may cause a
fire.
a dusty place
a humid place such as near a boiler
a place exposed to direct sunlight
an unstable place
Do not install the server in a place subject to corrosive gases.
Do not install the server in a place subject to corrosive gases (such as sodium
chloride, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen dioxide, chlorine, ammonia,
or ozone) or a place where the air might contain elements that lead to
corrosion (such as sulfur) or electrically conductive metals as this might cause
the wiring on the printed wiring board to short-circuit, leading to fire.
Do not install the server on a rack with leaving covers removed.
Do not install the server on a rack with the cover being removed. Failure to
follow this instruction may reduce the cooling effect in the server to result in
some malfunction and/or dusts to enter the server to result in a fire or electric
shock.
Do not pinch your finger with rails or other components.
Note sufficiently that your fingers may not be caught between a rail and
another mechanical part or cut by a rail at installation or removal of the server
from the rack.
CAUTION
Notes on Using Your Server 1-11
CAUTION
Do not apply any load on the server pulled out from the rack.
Do not apply any load on the server pulled out from the rack. Doing so bends
the frame of the server. Consequently, the server cannot be pushed back into
the rack. Placing an object on the server may also cause personal injury if the
server drops.
Do not connect any interface cable with the power cord of the server plugged
to a power source.
Make sure to power off the server and unplug the power cord from a power
outlet before installing/removing any optional internal device or
connecting/disconnecting any interface cable to/from the server. If the server
is off-powered but its power cord is plugged to a power source, touching an
internal device, cable, or connector may cause an electric shock or a fire
resulted from a short circuit.
Do not use any unauthorized interface cable.
Use only interface cables provided by NEC and locate a proper device and
connector before connecting a cable. Using an authorized cable or connecting
a cable to an improper destination may cause a short circuit, resulting in a fire.
Also, observe the following notes on using and connecting an interface cable.
Do not use any damaged cable connector.
Do not step on the cable.
Do not place any object on the cable.
Do not use the server with loose cable connections.
1-12 Notes on Using Your Server
Cleaning and Working with Internal Devices
WARNING
Do not disassemble, repair, or alter the server.
Never attempt to disassemble, repair, or alter the server on any occasion other
than described in this User's Guide. Failure to follow this instruction may cause
an electric shock or fire as well as malfunctions of the server.
Do not remove the lithium battery.
The server contains the lithium battery. Do not remove the battery. Placing the
lithium close to a fire or in the water may cause an explosion.
When the server does not operate appropriately due to the dead lithium
battery, contact your service representative. Do not disassemble the server to
replace or recharge the battery by yourself.
Disconnect the power plug before cleaning the server.
Make sure to power off the server and disconnect the power plug from a
power outlet before cleaning or installing/removing internal optional devices.
Touching any internal device of the server with its power cord connected to a
power source may cause an electric shock even of the server is off-powered.
Disconnect the power plug from the outlet occasionally and clean the plug with
a dry cloth. Heat will be generated if condensation is formed on a dusty plug,
which may cause a fire.
Avoid installation in extreme temperature conditions.
Immediately after the server is powered off, its internal components such as
hard disk drives are very hot. Leave the server until its internal components
fully cool down before installing/removing any component.
Make sure to complete board installation.
Always install a board firmly. An incompletely installed board may cause a
contact failure, resulting in smoking or fire.
Do not touch any electrical components inside the server during the hot-swap
replacement.
All power flows inside the server while the hot-swap replaceable components
(hard disk and power supply). Do not touch the electrical components inside
the server to avoid an electric shock.
CAUTION
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