The DS90C363 transmitter converts 21 bits of CMOS/TTL
data into three LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling)
data streams. A phase-locked transmit clock is transmitted in
parallel with the data streams over a fourth LVDS link. Every
cycle of the transmit clock 21 bits of input data are sampled
and transmitted. The DS90CF364 receiver converts the
LVDS data streams back into 21 bits of CMOS/TTL data. At
a transmit clock frequency of 65 MHz, 18 bits of RGB data
and 3 bits of LCD timing and control data (FPLINE,
FPFRAME, DRDY) are transmitted at a rate of 455 Mbps per
LVDSdata channel. Using a 65 MHz clock, the data throughputs is 170 Mbytes/sec. The Transmitter is offered with programmable edge data strobes for convenient interface with a
variety of graphics controllers. The Transmitter can be programmed for Rising edge strobe or Falling edge strobe
through a dedicated pin. A Rising edge Transmitter will interoperate with a Falling edge Receiver (DS90CF364) without
any translation logic.
This chipset is an ideal means to solve EMI and cable size
problems associated with wide, high speed TTL interfaces.
Block Diagrams
Application
Features
n 20 to 65 MHz shift clock support
n Programmable Transmitter (DS90C363) strobe select
(Rising or Falling edge strobe)
n Single 3.3V supply
n Chipset (Tx + Rx) power consumption
n Power-down mode (
n Single pixel per clock XGA (1024x768) ready
n Supports VGA, SVGA, XGA and higher addressability.
n Up to 170 Megabyte/sec bandwidth
n Up to 1.3 Gbps throughput
n Narrow bus reduces cable size and cost
n 290 mV swing LVDS devices for low EMI
n PLL requires no external components
n Low profile 48-lead TSSOP package
n Falling edge data strobe Receiver
n Compatible with TIA/EIA-644 LVDS standard
n ESD rating
n Operating Temperature: −40˚C to +85˚C
>
7kV
<
0.5 mW total)
<
250 mW (typ)
DS012886-14
TRI-STATE®is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage (V
CMOS/TTL Input Voltage−0.3V to (V
CMOS/TTL Output Voltage−0.3V to (V
LVDS Receiver Input Voltage−0.3V to (V
LVDS Driver Output Voltage−0.3V to (V
LVDS Output Short Circuit
DurationContinuous
Junction Temperature+150˚C
Storage Temperature−65˚C to +150˚C
Lead Temperature
f = 37.5 MHz3250mA
f = 65 MHz4255mA
f = 32.5 MHz2335mA
f = 37.5 MHz2840mA
f = 65 MHz3145mA
CC
±
10µA
±
10µA
±
10µA
V
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Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.
SymbolParameterConditionsMinTypMaxUnits
TRANSMITTER SUPPLY CURRENT
ICCTZTransmitter Supply CurrentPWR DWN = Low
Power DownDriver Outputs in TRI-STATE
®
under
Power Down Mode
RECEIVER SUPPLY CURRENT
ICCRWReceiver Supply Current, Worst
Case
ICCRGReceiver Supply Current, 16
Grayscale
C
= 8 pF, Worst
L
Case Pattern
1,4)
(Figures
,TA= −40˚C to
+85˚C
C
= 8 pF, 16
L
Grayscale Pattern
(Figures 2, 4 )
,TA=
−40˚C to +85˚C
f = 32.5 MHz4965mA
f = 37.5 MHz5370mA
f = 65 MHz78105mA
f = 32.5 MHz2845mA
f = 37.5 MHz3047mA
f = 65 MHz4360mA
ICCRZReceiver Supply CurrentPWR DWN = Low
Power DownReceiver Outputs Stay Low during
Power Down Mode
Note 1: “Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. They are not meant to imply that the device
should be operated at these limits. The tables of “Electrical Characteristics” specify conditions for device operation.
Note 2: Typical values are given for V
Note 3: Current into device pins is defined as positive. Current out of device pins is defined as negative. Voltages are referenced to ground unless otherwise speci-
fied (except V
Note 4: V
and ∆VOD).
OD
previously referred as VCM.
OS
= 3.3V and TA= +25C.
CC
1055µA
1055µA
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Transmitter Switching Characteristics
Over recommended operating supply and −40˚C to +85˚C ranges unless otherwise specified
SymbolParameterMinTypMaxUnits
LLHTLVDS Low-to-High Transition Time
LHLTLVDS High-to-Low Transition Time
TCITTxCLK IN Transition Time
TCCSTxOUT Channel-to-Channel Skew
TPPos0Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 0
(Figure 3 )
(Figure 3 )
(Figure 5 )
(Figure 6 )
f = 65 MHz−0.400.3ns
(Figure 17 )
TPPos1Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 11.82.22.5ns
TPPos2Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 24.04.44.7ns
TPPos3Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 36.26.66.9ns
TPPos4Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 48.48.89.1ns
TPPos5Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 510.611.011.3ns
TPPos6Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 612.813.213.5ns
TCIPTxCLK IN Period
TCIHTxCLK IN High Time
TCILTxCLK IN Low Time
TSTCTxIN Setup to TxCLK IN
THTCTxIN Hold to TxCLK IN
TCCDTxCLK IN to TxCLK OUT Delay 25˚C, V
TPLLSTransmitter Phase Lock Loop Set
TPDDTransmitter Power Down Delay
(Figure 7)
(Figure 7)
(Figure 7)
(Figure 7 )
(Figure 7 )
(Figure 15 )
= 3.3V
CC
(Figure 11 )
15T50ns
0.35T0.5T0.65Tns
0.35T0.5T0.65Tns
f = 65 MHz2.5ns
0ns
(Figure 9 )
3.03.75.5ns
0.751.5ns
0.751.5ns
5ns
250ps
10ms
100ns
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Receiver Switching Characteristics
Over recommended operating supply and −40˚C to +85˚C ranges unless otherwise specified
SymbolParameterMinTypMaxUnits
CLHTCMOS/TTL Low-to-High Transition Time
CHLTCMOS/TTL High-to-Low Transition Time
RSPos0Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 0
(Figure 4 )
(Figure 4 )
(Figure 18 )
f = 65 MHz0.71.11.4ns
2.25.0ns
2.25.0ns
RSPos1Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 12.93.33.6ns
RSPos2Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 25.15.55.8ns
RSPos3Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 37.37.78.0ns
RSPos4Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 49.59.910.2ns
RSPos5Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 511.712.112.4ns
RSPos6Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 613.914.314.6ns
RSKMRxIN Skew Margin (Note 5)
RCOPRxCLK OUT Period
RCOHRxCLK OUT High Time
RCOLRxCLK OUT Low Time
RSRCRxOUT Setup to RxCLK OUT
RHRCRxOUT Hold to RxCLK OUT
RCCDRxCLK IN to RxCLK OUT Delay 25˚C, V
RPLLSReceiver Phase Lock Loop Set
RPDDReceiver Power Down Delay
Note 5: Receiver Skew Margin is defined as the valid data sampling region at the receiver inputs. This margin takes into account the transmitter pulse positions (min
and max) and the receiver input setup and hold time (internal data sampling window - RSPos). This margin allows for LVDS interconnect skew, inter-symbol interference (both dependent on type/length of cable), and clock jitter (less than 250 ps).
(Figure 8)
(Figure 8 )
(Figure 8)
(Figure 19 )
(Figure 8 )
(Figure 8 )
(Figure 12 )
(Figure 16 )
CC
= 3.3V
f = 65 MHz400ps
15T50ns
f = 65 MHz7.38.6ns
f = 65 MHz3.454.9ns
f = 65 MHz2.56.9ns
f = 65 MHz2.55.7ns
Note 6: The worst case test pattern produces a maximum toggling of digital circuits, LVDS I/O and CMOS/TTL I/O.
Note 7: The 16 grayscale test pattern tests device power consumption for a “typical” LCD display pattern. The test pattern approximates signal switching needed
to produce groups of 16 vertical stripes across the display.
Note 8:
Figures 1, 2
Note 9: Recommended pin to signal mapping. Customer may choose to define differently.
show a falling edge data strobe (TxCLK IN/RxCLK OUT).
DS012886-15
FIGURE 3. DS90C363 (Transmitter) LVDS Output Load and Transition Times
FIGURE 4. DS90CF364 (Receiver) CMOS/TTL Output Load and Transition Times
DS012886-16
FIGURE 5. DS90C363 (Transmitter) Input Clock Transition Time
DS012886-4
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AC Timing Diagrams (Continued)
Measurements at Vdiff=0V
TCCS measured between earliest and latest LVDS edges
TxCLK Differential Low→High Edge
FIGURE 7. DS90C363 (Transmitter) Setup/Hold and High/Low Times
FIGURE 8. DS90CF364 (Receiver) Setup/Hold and High/Low Times
DS012886-17
DS012886-18
DS012886-5
FIGURE 9. DS90C363 (Transmitter) Clock In to Clock Out Delay (Falling Edge Strobe)
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DS012886-19
AC Timing Diagrams (Continued)
FIGURE 10. DS90CF364 (Receiver) Clock In to Clock Out Delay
FIGURE 11. DS90C363 (Transmitter) Phase Lock Loop Set Time
DS012886-6
DS012886-20
FIGURE 12. DS90CF364 (Receiver) Phase Lock Loop Set Time
DS012886-7
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AC Timing Diagrams (Continued)
FIGURE 13. Seven Bits of LVDS in One Clock Cycle
FIGURE 14. 21 Parallel TTL Data Inputs Mapped to LVDS Outputs
DS012886-9
DS012886-10
FIGURE 15. Transmitter Power Down Delay
FIGURE 16. Receiver Power Down Delay
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DS012886-21
DS012886-8
AC Timing Diagrams (Continued)
FIGURE 17. Transmitter LVDS Output Pulse Position Measurement
DS012886-22
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AC Timing Diagrams (Continued)
FIGURE 18. Receiver LVDS Input Strobe Position
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DS012886-25
AC Timing Diagrams (Continued)
C—Setup and Hold Time (Internal data sampling window) defined by Rspos (receiver input strobe position) min and max
Tppos—Transmitter output pulse position (min and max)
RSKM = Cable Skew (type, length) + Source Clock Jitter (cycle to cycle) (Note 10) + ISI (Inter-symbol interference) (Note 11)
Cable Skew — typically 10 ps–40 ps per foot, media dependent
Note 10: Cycle-to-cycle jitter is less than 250 ps at 65 MHz.
Note 11: ISI is dependent on interconnect length; may be zero.
DS012886-11
FIGURE 19. Receiver LVDS Input Skew Margin
DS90C363 Pin Description—FPD Link Transmitter
Pin NameI/ONo.Description
TxINI21TTL level input. This includes: 6 Red, 6 Green, 6 Blue, and 3 control lines — FPLINE,
TxOUT+O3Positive LVDS differentiaI data output.
TxOUT−O3Negative LVDS differential data output.
FPSHIFT INI1TTL Ievel clock input. The falling edge acts as data strobe. Pin name TxCLK IN.
R_FBI1Programmable strobe select.
RTxCLK OUT+O1Positive LVDS differential clock output.
TxCLK OUT−O1Negative LVDS differential clock output.
PWR DWN
V
CC
I1TTL level input. When asserted (low input) TRI-STATES the outputs, ensuring low current at
I3Power supply pins for TTL inputs.
GNDI4Ground pins for TTL inputs.
PLL V
CC
I1Power supply pin for PLL.
PLL GNDI2Ground pins for PLL.
LVDS V
CC
I1Power supply pin for LVDS outputs.
LVDS GNDI3Ground pins for LVDS outputs.
FPFRAME and DRDY (also referred to as HSYNC, VSYNC, Data Enable).
power down.
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DS90CF364 Pin Description—FPD Link Receiver
Pin NameI/ONo.Description
RxIN+I3Positive LVDS differentiaI data inputs.
RxIN−I3Negative LVDS differential data inputs.
RxOUTO21TTL level data outputs. This includes: 6 Red, 6 Green, 6 Blue, and 3 control lines — FPLINE,
FPFRAME, DRDY (also referred to as HSYNC, VSYNC, Data Enable).
RxCLK IN+I1Positive LVDS differential clock input.
RxCLK IN−I1Negative LVDS differential clock input.
FPSHIFT OUTO1TTL Ievel clock output. The falling edge acts as data strobe. Pin name RxCLK OUT.
PWR DWN
V
CC
I1TTL level input. When asserted (low input) the receiver outputs are low.
I4Power supply pins for TTL outputs.
GNDI5Ground pins for TTL outputs.
PLL V
CC
I1Power supply for PLL.
PLL GNDI2Ground pin for PLL.
LVDS V
CC
I1Power supply pin for LVDS inputs.
LVDS GNDI3Ground pins for LVDS inputs.
Applications Information
The DS90C363 and DS90CF364 are backward compatible
with the existing 5V FPD Link transmitter/receiver pair
(DS90CF563 and DS90CF564). To upgrade from a 5V to a
3.3V system the following must be addressed:
1. Change 5V power supply to 3.3V. Provide this supply to
the V
, LVDS VCCand PLL VCCof both the transmitter
CC
and receiver devices. This change may enable the removal of a 5V supply from the system, and power may
be supplied from an existing 3V power source.
2. The DS90C363 (transmitter) incorporates a rise/fall
strobe select pin. This select function is on pin 14, formerly a V
rise/fall strobe select pin is connected to V
configured with a rising edge strobe. In a system currently using a 5V rising edge strobe transmitter
(DS90CR563), no layout changes are required to accommodate the new rise/fall select pin on the 3.3V
transmitter. The V
the device will be configured with a rising edge strobe.
When converting from a 5V falling edge transmitter
(DS90CF563) to the 3V transmitter a minimal board
layout change is necessary. The 3.3V transmitter will
not be configured with a falling edge strobe if V
mains connected to the select pin. To guarantee the
3.3V transmitter functions with a falling edge strobe pin
14 should be connected to ground OR left unconnected.
When not connected (left open) and internal pull-down
resistor ties pin 14 to ground, thus configuring the transmitter with a falling edge strobe.
3. The DS90C363 transmitter input and control inputs accept 3.3V TTL/CMOS levels. They are not 5V tolerant.
48-Lead Molded Thin Shrink Small Outline Package, JEDEC
Dimensions show in millimeters
Order Number DS90C363MTD and DS90CF364MTD
NS Package Number MTD48
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL
COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant
into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and
whose failure to perform when properly used in
accordance with instructions for use provided in the
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform
can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of
the life support device or system, or to affect its
safety or effectiveness.
labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a
significant injury to the user.
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
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