perator's
I:RnFrSMRN°
LAWN TRACTOR
20 HP, Variation Speed
42" Deck
Model No. 247.28904
• Espanol, P. 59
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently
from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read and
understand this Operator's Manual.
For answers to your questions about
Before using this equipment,
read this manual and follow
all safety rules and operating
instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FormNo.769-05572A
this product, Call:
1-800=659=5917
CraftsmanTractorHelpLine
7 am = 7 pm CT, Mort. =Sun.
(February12,2010)
Off-Season Storage ........................................................ 27
Trou bleshooting .............................................................. 28
Labels ............................................................................. 29
Parts List ......................................................................... 30
Espafiol ............................................................................ 59
Service Numbers ............................................. Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
Whenoperatedand maintainedaccordingtoallsuppliedinstructions,ifany non-expendablepartof thisridingequipmentfailsduetoadefectin
materialor workmanshipwithintwo yearsfromthedate orpurchase,call1-800-659-5917toarrangeforfreein-homerepair.
Theframeandfrontaxlewillbe repairedfreeofchargefor fiveyearsfromthedateofpurchaseif defectiveinmaterialorworkmanship.
Alloftheabovewarrantycoverageappliesforonly90 daysfromthedateof purchaseifthis ridingequipmentiseverusedforcommercialor
rentalpurposes.
Inallcases,ifrepairprovesimpossible,theridingequipmentwillbe replacedfree of chargewiththesameoran equivalentmodel.
Thebatterywillbe replacedfreeofchargefor90 daysfromthedateofpurchaseifdefectiveinmaterialorworkmanship(ourtestingprovesthat it
willnotholda charge).
Thiswarranty coversONLYdefects in material andworkmanship. Sears will NOTpayfor:
Expendableitemsthatbecomewornduringnormaluse,includingbutnotlimitedtoblades,sparkplugs,aircleaners,belts,
andoilfilters.
o
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,ortune-ups.
o
Tirereplacementor repaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,or glass.
o
Tireor wheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationormaintenance.
o
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbutnot limitedtodamagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthe
capabilityoftheridingequipment,impactingobjectsthatbendtheframeorcrankshaft,orover-speedingtheengine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecaused
byimproperstorage,failuretousethepropergradeandamountofengineoil, failuretokeepthe deckclearofflammable
debris,orfailureto maintaintheridingequipmentaccordingto theinstructionscontainedintheoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfueldeterminedto becontaminatedoroxidized(stale).In general,fuel
shouldbeusedwithin30daysofitspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearoftheexteriorfinishes,or productlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantyappliesonlywhilethisproductiswithinthe UnitedStates.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
Sears BrandsManagementCorporation, HoffmanEstates,IL60179
GrossHP: 20
EngineOil: SAE30
Fuel: UnleadedGasoline
SparkPlug: Champion®RC12YC
Engine: Briggs& StrattonIntek®
© KCDIRLLC 2
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Dateof Purchase:
Recordthe modelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
Thissymbolpointsoutimportantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not
followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof
yourselfandothers. Readandfollowall instructionsin thismanual
beforeattemptingtooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith
theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyouseethis
symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingtothesafeopera-
tionpracticesinthis manual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment,
carelessnessorerroron thepartoftheoperatorcanresultin serious
injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands,toes
andfeetandthrowingdebris.Failuretoobservethefollowingsafety
instructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryor death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle
componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
GENERAL OPERATION
• Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson themachineand
in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
Keepthis manualina safeplaceforfutureand regularreference
andfororderingreplacementparts.
• Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheir properoperation.Knowhow
tostopthemachineanddisengagethemquickly.
• Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldtooperatethis machine.
Children14yearsoldandovershouldreadandunderstandthe
operationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthismanualandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbya parent.
• Neverallowadultstooperatethis machinewithoutproper
instruction.
• Tohelpavoidbladecontactor a thrownobjectinjury,keep
bystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsat least75feetfromthe
machinewhile itisin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
• Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe used.
Removeallstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeign
objectswhichcouldbe pickedupandthrownbytheblade(s).
Thrownobjectscancauseseriouspersonalinjury.
• Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeofmaterialtoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarg-
ingmaterialagainstawallorobstructionwhichmaycause
dischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
Your Responsibility--Restrict theuseof this powermachineto
personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsin thismanualandon the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
• Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringoperation
andwhileperformingan adjustmentorrepairto protectyoureyes.
Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytothe
eyes.
• Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksand
shirts.Loosefittingclothesandjewelrycanbe caughtin movable
parts.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeetorsandals.
• Beawareofthemowerandattachmentdischargedirectionand
do notpointit at anyone.Donotoperatethemowerwithoutthe
dischargecoverorentiregrasscatcherinits properplace.
Donot puthandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthe cutting
deck.Contactwiththe blade(s)canamputatehandsandfeet.
A missingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontact
or thrownobjectinjuries.
• Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroads
andwhilenotcuttinggrass.
• Watchfortrafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.This
machineis notintendedforuseonanypublicroadway.
• Donotoperatethemachinewhileundertheinfluenceofalcohol
or drugs.
• Mowonly indaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Nevercarrypassengers.
• Disengageblade(s)beforeshiftingintoreverse.Backup slowly.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingtoavoida
back-overaccident.
3
• Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethemachinesmoothly.Avoid
erraticoperationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwaituntil
theblade(s)cometoa completestopbeforeremovinggrass
catcher,emptyinggrass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassor
debris,or makinganyadjustments.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.Alwaysturnoff
blade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeybefore
dismounting.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa
trailerortruck.Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupor down
ramp(s),becausethemachinecouldtip over,causingserious
personalinjury.Themachinemustbe pushedmanuallyon
ramp(s)to loador unloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcan causea burn.Donot
touch.
Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlow
hangingtree branches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wherethe
operatormaybestruckor pulledfromthemachine,whichcould
resultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutchesanddepressthebrakepedal
completelybeforeattemptingto startengine.
Yourmachineisdesignedto cutnormalresidentialgrassofa
heightnomorethan10".Donotattemptto mowthroughunusually
tall,drygrass(e.g.,pasture)orpilesof dryleaves.Drygrassor
leavesmaycontacttheengineexhaustand/orbuilduponthe
mowerdeckpresentinga potentialfirehazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedforthis machine
bythemachinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowall
instructionsprovidedwiththe approvedaccessoryorattachment.
Fora list ofapprovedaccessoriesandattachments,call 1-800-
659-5917.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,are
involvedin a largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries.
Theseoperatorsshouldevaluatetheirabilityto operatetheriding
mowersafelyenoughto protectthemselvesandothersfrom
seriousinjury.
If situationsoccurwhicharenot coveredinthismanual,usecare
andgoodjudgment.Contact1-800-659-5917for informationand
assistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrolandtip-over
accidentswhichcanresultinsevereinjuryordeath.Allslopesrequire
extracaution.Ifyoucannotbackuptheslopeor ifyoufeeluneasyon
it, do notmowit.
Foryoursafety,usetheSlopeGuideincludedaspartofthis manual
to measureslopesbeforeoperatingthismachineona slopedor hilly
area.Iftheslopeisgreaterthan15degreesasshownonthe Slope
Guide,do notoperatethis machineonthatareaor seriousinjurycould
result.
Do:
o
Mowupanddownslopes,notacross.Exerciseextremecaution
whenchangingdirectionon slopes.
• Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosea lowenoughspeedsettingsothat
youwillnothavetostoporshiftwhileon theslope.Tiresmay
losetractionon slopeseventhoughthe brakesarefunctioning
properly.Alwayskeepmachinein gearwhengoingdownslopes
totakeadvantageof enginebrakingaction.
• Followthemanufacturer'srecommendationsforwheelweights
or counterweightstoimprovestability.Forrecommendations,call
1-800-659-5917.
• Useextracarewithgrasscatchersor otherattachments.These
canchangethestabilityofthe machine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donot make
suddenchangesinspeedor direction.Rapidengagementor
brakingcouldcausethefrontofthemachinetolift andrapidlyflip
overbackwardswhichcouldcauseseriousinjury.
• Avoidstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disen-
gagetheblade(s)andproceedslowlystraightdownthe slope.
DoNot:
• Donotturnon slopesunlessnecessary;then,turnslowlyand
graduallydownhill,ifpossible.
• Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments.Themower
couldsuddenlyturnoverifa wheelis overtheedgeofa cliff,
ditch,or ifanedgecavesin.
• Donottry to stabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfooton the
ground.
• Donotusea grasscatcheronsteepslopes.
• Donotmowon wetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
• Donotattempttocoastdownhill.Over-speedingmaycausethe
operatortolosecontrolofthemachineresultinginseriousinjury
or death.
• Donottowheavypull behindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart,
lawnroller,etc.)onslopesgreaterthan5 degrees.Whengoing
downhill,theextraweighttendstopushthe tractorandmay
causeyoutoloosecontrol(e.g.tractormayspeedup,brakingand
steeringabilityarereduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeandcause
tractorto overturn).
4
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalert to thepresence
ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineandthe mowing
activity.Theydonotunderstandthe dangers.Neverassumethat
childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
• Keepchildrenoutof themowingareaand inwatchfulcareofa
responsibleadultotherthantheoperator.
• Bealert andturnmachineoff ifa childentersthearea.
• Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindanddownforsmall
children.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththe blade(s)shutoff.Theymay
falloffandbe seriouslyinjuredorinterferewithsafemachine
operation.
• Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,
shrubs,treesorotherobjectsthatmayblockyourvisionofa child
whomayrunintothe machine.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwaysdisengagethecutting
blade(s)beforeshiftingintoReverse.Ifequipped,the"Reverse
CautionMode"(bladesoperatewhilemachineridesinreverse)
shouldnotbe usedwhenchildrenor othersarearound.
Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycansuffer
burnsfroma hotmuffler.
• Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedto preventunauthorized
operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethismachine.
Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsand
safeoperationpracticesinthismanualandon the machineandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbyan adult.
TOWING
Towonlywithamachinethathasa hitchdesignedfortowing.Do
notattachtowedequipmentexceptatthehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfor
towedequipmentandtowingonslopes.For recommendations,
call1-800-659-5917.
Neverallowchildrenor othersinorontowedequipment.
Onslopes,theweightof thetowedequipmentmaycauselossof
tractionandlossof control.
Alwaysuseextracautionwhentowingwitha machinecapableof
makingtightturns(e.g."zero-turn"ride-onmower). Makewide
turnstoavoidjack-knifing.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistanceto stop.
Donotcoastdownhill.
SERVICE
SafeHandlingof Gasoline
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthe vaporsare
explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilled
on yourselforyourclotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinand
changeclothesimmediately.
• Useonly anapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleorona truckortrailer bed
witha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundaway
fromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truck
or trailerandrefueliton theground.Ifthis isnotpossible,then
refuelsuchequipmentona trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather
thanfromagasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerim of thefueltankor
containeropeningat all timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotuse
a nozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesof
ignition.
• Neverfuelmachineindoors.
Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhiletheengineis hotor run-
ning.Allowengineto coolat leasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfillfueltank.Filltankto no morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
• Replacegasolinecap andtightensecurely.
• Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeitoff the engineandequipment.Move
machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
• Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,or
otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanup oilorfuelspillageandremoveany
fuelsoakeddebris.
• Neverstorethe machineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisan
openflame,sparkor pilotlight as ona waterheater,spaceheater,
furnace,clothesdryeror othergasappliances.
Allowa machineto coolatleastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
GeneralService
• Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engine
exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorless,anddeadlygas.
• Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthe
blade(s)andallmovingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthespark
plugwireandgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunintended
starting.
• Periodicallychecktomakesurethebladescometocomplete
stopwithinapproximately(5)fivesecondsafteroperatingthe
bladedisengagementcontrol.Ifthebladesdonotstopwithinthe
thistimeframe,yourmachineshouldbeservicedprofessionally
byaSearsorotherqualifiedservicedealer.
• Checkbrakeoperationfrequentlyasitissubjectedtowearduring
normaloperation.Adjustandserviceasrequired.
• Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsatfrequent
intervalsforpropertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s)
fordamage(e.g.,excessivewear,bent,cracked).Replacethe
blade(s)withtheoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.)
blade(s)only,listedinthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonot
meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproper
performanceandcompromisesafety!
• Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse
extracautionwhenservicingthem.
• Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesuretheequipmentis
insafeworkingcondition.
• Nevertamperwiththe safetyinterlocksystemor othersafety
devices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
• Afterstrikinga foreignobject,stopthe engine,disconnectthe
sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainstthe engine.Thoroughly
inspectthemachineforanydamage.Repairthedamagebefore
startingandoperating.
• Neverattempttomakeadjustmentsor repairstothe machine
whilethe engineis running.
• Grasscatchercomponentsandthe dischargecoverare subject
towearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsor allow
objectsto bethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck
componentsand replaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment
manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedinthis manual.Useof
partswhichdo not meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmay
leadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
• Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedthe
engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeed
oftheengine.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as necessary.
• Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsforgas,oil,etc.to
protecttheenvironment.
• Accordingtothe ConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)
andthe U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproduct
hasanAverageUsefulLifeof seven(7)years,or 270hours
ofoperation.AttheendoftheAverageUsefulLife,buyanew
machineor havethemachineinspectedannuallybya Searsor
otherqualifiedservicedealerto ensurethatall mechanicaland
safetysystemsareworkingproperlyandnot wornexcessively.
Failuretodosocanresultinaccidents,injuriesor death.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoid seriousinjuryor death,do notmodifyengineinanyway.
Tamperingwiththe governorsettingcanleadtoa runawayengineand
causeittooperateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting
ofenginegovernor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhicharecertifiedto complywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)are
certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayinclude
thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM)and
ThreeWayCatalyst(TWO)if so equipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwithan internalcombustionengineand
shouldnotbe usedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,
brushcoveredorgrass-coveredlandunlessthe engine'sexhaust
systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestermeetingapplicablelocalor
statelaws(ifany).
Ifa sparkarresteris used,it shouldbe maintainedin effectiveworking
orderbytheoperator.IntheStateof Californiatheaboveis required
bylaw(Section4442of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other
statesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.
A sparkarresterforthemufflerisavailablethroughyournearestSears
PartsandRepairServiceCenter.
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthis product.Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionson themachine
beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S)
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Never carry passengers. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
0
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Always look down and behind before and while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s)
can amputate hands and feet.
A
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
BYSTANDERS
Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
WARNING-- SLOPE OPERATION
Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and
muffler to cool before touching.
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass
catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
7
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ROTATING BLADES CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
DONOTMOWWHENCHILDRENOROTHERSARE
AROUND
NEVERCARRYCHILDRENEVENWITHBLADE(S)OFF.
LOOKDOWNANDBEHINDBEFOREANDWHILE
BACKING.
MOWINGINREVERSEISNOTRECOMMENDED.
WARNING
Thissymbol points out important safety instructions
which, if notfollowed,could endangerthe personal
safety and/or propertyof yourself and others. Readand
follow allinstructions inthis manualbeforeattempting
to operatethis machine.Failuretocomply with these
instructions mayresultin personalinjury.When you see
this symbol HEED ITS WARNING!
Your Responsibility
Restrictthe useof this powermachineto persons who
read, understand,and follow thewarnings and instruc-
tions in this manual and on the machine.
9
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil in theengine.
However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Refertothe
Service& Maintenancesectionforinstructionson checkingtheoil
level.
Attaching the Battery Cables
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Whenattachingbatterycables,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)
wireto its terminalfirst,followedby theNEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycablesonyourequipmenthave
beenleftdisconnectedfromtheterminalsat the factory.Toconnect
thebatterycables,proceedasfollows:
NOTE:ThepositivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).The negative
batteryterminalis markedNeg.(-).
1. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe positivebattery
terminaland attachthe redcableto thepositivebatteryterminal
(+)withtheboltandhexnut.See Figure1.
2. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe negativebattery
terminaland attachtheblackcabletothenegativebattery
terminal(-) withthebolt andhex nut.SeeFigure1.
f
Shipping Brace Removal
Makesurethe ridingmower'sengineisoff,removetheignitionkey,
andset the parkingbrakebeforeremovingtheshippingbrace.Refer
ItotheOperationsectionfor instructionsonhowto settheparking
lbrake.
• Locatetheshippingbrace,ifpresent,andaccompanyingwarning
tagfoundonthe rightsideof the mower,betweenthedischarge
chutedeflectorandthe cuttingdeck.SeeFig.2.
//
Figure2
J
Figure1
3. Positionthe redrubberbootoverthepositivebatteryterminalto
helpprotectit fromcorrosion.
NOTE:If thebatteryisputintoserviceafterthedateshownon topof
battery,chargethebatteryas instructedintheService& Maintenance
sectionofthis manualpriortooperatingthetractor.
Placethedecklift leverinthe highestcuttingposition.Referto
SettingtheCuttingHeightin theOperationsectionofthismanual.
Whilepushingthedischargechuteddlectortowardsthemachinewith
yourlefthand,removetheshippingbracewithyourrighthandbygrasp-
ingitbetweenyourthumbandindexfingerandrotatingitclockwise.
Theshippingbrace,usedfor packagingpurposesonly,mustbe
removedand discardedbeforeoperatingyourridingmower.
Themowingdeck iscapableofthrowingobjects.Failureto operate
the ridingmowerwithoutthedischargecoverin theproperoperating
Ipositioncouldresultin seriouspersonalinjuryand/orproperty
ldamage.
Attaching The Steering Wheel
Ifthesteeringwheelforyourtractordid notcomeattached,the
hardwareforattachingithasbeenpackedwithinthesteeringwheel,
beneaththesteeringwheelcap.Carefullypryoffthesteeringwheel
capandremovethe hardware.
1. Withthewheelsof thetractorpointingstraightforward,placethe
steeringwheeloverthesteeringshaft.
2. Placethewasher(withthe cuppedsidedown)overthe steering
wheeland securewiththehex bolt.SeeFig.3.
10
f.-
Beforeoperatingthis machine,makesurethe seatis engagedina
seatstop,standbehindthemachineandpullbackon seatuntilfully
_engagedntostop.
\
\
Figure3
3. Placethe steeringwheelcap overthe centerof the steering
wheeland pushdownwarduntilit"clicks"intoplace.
Attaching The Seat
NOTE: Ifyourseatwasshippedmountedbackwardsontheseatpivot
bracket,pulloutthe tab foundontheseatstopand holditopenwhile
slidingtheseatoff theseatpivotbracket.
1. Lineuptheplasticseatspacerswiththeslotsin seatpivot
bracket.
2. Slideseatinuntilfrontseatspacerengagestheseatstop.See
Fig.4.
\
\
Figure5
Tire Pressure
Maximumtire pressureunderanycircumstancesis 30 psi.Equal
tirepressureshouldbe maintainedatall times.Neverexceedthe
_maxmum nfatonpressureshownonthe sdewa of thet re.
Therecommendedoperatingtirepressureis:
Approximately10psi forthe reartires
Approximately14psiforthefronttires
iMPORTANT:Refertothe tiresidewallforexacttiremanufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinfiate.Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
Figure4
.
Toadjustthe positionoftheseatonmodelsequippedwitha seat
adjustmentlever,movetheseatadjustmentlever(locatedunder
theseat)tothe leftand slidethe seatforwardor rearwarduntilit
securelyengagesintoa seatstop.SeeFig.5. Makesure seatis
lockedintopositionbeforeoperatingthetractor.
11
J
B
A
C
D
E
G
Figure6
A ParkingBrakeLever
B Throttle/ChokeControlLever
C IgnitionSwitchModule
D Auto-drivePedal
E DeckLift Lever
NOTE: AnyreferenceinthismanualtotheRIGHTor LEFTsideofthetractorisobservedfromoperator'sseat
positionfacingforwardtowardsthefrontof tractor.
Meets ANSi Safety Standards
CraftsmanTractorsconformtothesafetystandardof theAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
F PTOLever(BladeEngage)
G CupHolder
H ShiftLever
I SeatAdjustmentLever
J Clutch-BrakePedal
12
F
J
PARKING BRAKE LEVER
Toset the parkingbrake: Fullydepressthebrakepedal.Movethe
parkingbrakeleverintotheparkingbrakeposition.Releasethebrake
pedaltoallowtheparkingbraketo engage.
Toreleasethe parkingbrake: Depressthebrakepedalandthepark-
ingbrakeleverwill moveoutofthe parkingbrakepositiononitsown.
Theparkingbrakewillthenbereleased.Releasethebrakepedal.
NOTE=Theparkingbrakemustbe setiftheoperatorleavestheseat
withtheenginerunningor theenginewillautomaticallyshutoff.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL LEVER
Thethrottle/chokecontrolleveris
locatedontherightsideofthetrac-
tor'sdashpanel.Thislevercontrols
thespeedoftheengineand when
pushedallthewayforward,the
chokecontrolalso.Whensetin
a givenposition,thethrottlewill
maintaina uniformenginespeed.
IMPORTANT=Whenoperating
thetractorwiththecuttingdeck
engaged,thethrottle/chokecontrol
levermustalwaysbeintheFAST
(rabbit)position.
CHOKE
FAST
l=, m
SLOW
IGNITION SWITCH MODULE
Thekeyswitchmoduleisusedto
startand stoptheengine.Itis also
usedto activatetheReverseCaution
Mode(bladesoperatewhileriding
in reverse).Insertkeyintothekey
switchmoduleandturn clockwiseto
theSTARTposition.Releasethekey
intothenormalmowingpositiononce
enginehasstarted.Theheadlights
willbeactivatedin theNormal(and
ReverseCaution)modes.
Tostoptheengine,turnthe ignitionkey
counterclockwiseto theSTOPposition.
IMPORTANT:Priortooperatingthe tractor,refertoboththe "Safety
InterlockSystem"and"StartingTheEngine"laterinthissectionofthis
manualfordetailedinstructionsregardingthe IgnitionSwitchModule
andoperatingthetractorinREVERSECAUTIONMODE.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO
(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setpark-
ingbrake,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
@
AUTO-DRIVE PEDAL
Thedrivepedalislocatedontherightsideof thetractor,alongthe
runningboard.Depressthedrivepedalforwardandthetractorwill
moveinthedirectionthattheshiftleverisengagedin.Tocausethe
tractorto travelforward,whileat acompletestop,movethe shiftlever
intotheForwardposition.Graduallysteponthe drivepedalandthe
tractorwill beginto moveforward.Tomovein Reverse,followthesame
procedureonlymovetheshiftleverintothereverseposition.
Thegroundspeediscontrolledwiththedrivepedal.Thefurther
forwardthatthepedalispivoted,thefasterthe tractorwilltravel.
Thepedalwill returntoits originalpositionwhenit'snotdepressed.
Referto the Operationsectionofthismanualfordetailedinstructions
regardingthedrivepedal.
IMPORTANT=Alwayssetthe parkingbrakewhenleavingthetractor
unattended.
DECK LIFT LEVER
Foundonyour tractor'srightfender,thedeckliftleverisused
tochangetheheightofthecuttingdeck.Touse,movethe
levertotheleft,thenplaceinthenotchbestsuitedforyour
application.
PTO (BLADE ENGAGE) LEVER
Foundonthe tractor'srightfender,the PTO(bladeengage)
leverisusedtoengagepowertothecuttingdeckorother
(separatelyavailable)attachments.Tooperate,movethe
leverallthewayforward.Movingtheleverallthe way
rearwardintothePTOOFFpositiondisengagespowertothe
cuttingdeck/attachment.
NOTE:ThePTO(bladeengage)levermustbe inthe
disengaged(PTOOFF)positionwhenstartingtheengine.
CUP HOLDER
Thetractor'scupholderis locatedonthefendertotheleft of
theseat.
SHIFT LEVER
Theshiftleverislocatedontheleft
sideof thefenderandhasthree
positions,FORWARD,NEUTRAL
and REVERSE.Theclutch-brake
pedalmustbedepressedandthe
tractormustnotbe inmotionwhen
themovingshiftlever.
IMPORTANT=Neverforcethe
shiftlever.Doingsomayresultin
seriousdamagetothetractor's
transmission.
_J
CLUTCH-BRAKE PEDAL
SEAT ADJUSTMENT LEVER
Theseatadjustmentleverislocatedunderthe frontofthe seat.Toadjustthe
seat,slidetheseatadjustmentlevertothe leftandslidetheseatforwardor
rearward.Makesureseatislockedintopositionbeforeoperatingthetractor.
Theclutch-brakepedalislocatedontheleft sideofthelawntractor,
alongtherunningboard.Depressthe clutch-brakepedaltoengagethe
disc brakeandbringthetractortoa completestop.
NOTE=Thepedalmustbe depressedto starttheengine.Referto
SafetyInterlockSwitcheslaterin thissectionof thismanual.
13
GAS AND OIL FILL-UP
0il
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroilintheengine.
However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Becareful
notto overfill.
Forinstructionsonhowto checktheengineoil, referto CheckingThe
EngineOilin the ServiceandMaintenancesectionofthismanual.
Gasoline
Thegasolinetankislocatedunderthehood.Donotoverfill.
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremely
flammableandthevaporsareexplosive.Neverfuelmachineindoors
orwhiletheengineishotor running.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,
_ppes,andothersourcesof gn ton.
NOTE : Purchasegasolineinsmallquantities.Donotusegasolineleft
overfromthe previousseason,to minimizegumdepositsinthefuel
system.
• Thisengineis certifiedtooperateon unleadedgasoline.Forbest
results,fillthefueltankwithonlyclean,fresh,unleadedgasoline
witha pumpstickeroctaneratingof87orhigher.
• Gasohol(upto 10%ethylalcohol,90%unleadedgasolineby
volume)isanapprovedfuel.Othergasoline/alcoholblends,such
asE85,arenot approved.
• MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleadedgasolineblends
(uptoa maximumof15%MTBEbyvolume)are approvedfuels.
Othergasoline/etherblendsare notapproved.
• Fillfueltankoutdoorsorin well-ventilatedarea.
• Donotoverfillfuel tank. Filltanktono morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspacefor fuelexpansion.
• Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhiletheengineishotorrun-
ning.Allowenginetocoolatleasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
• Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit off theengineandequipment.Move
machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
To Add Gasoline
1. Turntheengineoff andlet enginecool atleast2 minutesbefore
removingthe fuelcap.Thegasolinetankis underthe rearfender,
withthefuelfill caplocatedinthecenterofthe rearfender.
Thefuel capistetheredto thetractortopreventitsloss.Donot
attempttoremovethecapfromthetractor.
2. Fillthe fueltankwithgasoline.
3. Reinstallthefuelcap.
For California Models:
ForCaliforniamodelsequippedwitha tethered,ratchetingfuelcap,
STOPfillingtankoncefuelis seeninsidethefillerneck. Thisensures
thata properexpansionvolumeiscreated,otherwisethefuelcanover-
flowcreatinga hazardoussituation. DoNOTfilltothetop ofthefiller
neck.On Californiamodels,fillthetank inaccordancewith Figure7.
Figure7
Avoid Serious Injury or Death
* Go upanddownslopes,notacross.
, Avoidsuddenturns.
, Donot operatetheunitwhereitcouldslipor tip.
, Ifmachinestopsgoinguphill,stopbladesand backdownhill
slowly.
, Donot mowwhenchildrenorothersare around.
, Nevercarrychildren,evenwithbladesoff.
, Lookdownand behindbeforeandwhilebacking.
, Keepsafetydevices(guards,shields,and switches)inplace
andworking.
, Removeobjectsthatcouldbethrownbythe blades.
, Knowlocationandfunctionofall controls.
, Besurebladesandenginearestoppedbeforeplacinghandsor
feetnearblades.
, Beforeleavingoperator'sposition,stoptractor,disengage
blades,engageparkingbrake,shutengineoff,and removekey.
Read Operator's Manual
SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM
Thesafetyinterlocksystemis designedforsafeoperationofthetrac-
tor.If thissystemshouldevermalfunction,donot operatethetractor,
immediatelycontact1-800-4-MY-HOMEto havethesystemserviced.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventstheenginefromstarting
unlesstheparkingbrakeisengagedandthe PTO(BladeEngage)
leveris inthedisengaged(OFF)position.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill automaticallyshutofftheengineif
theoperatorleavestheseatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill automaticallyshutofftheengine
if theoperatorleavesthetractor'sseatwiththePTO(Blade
Engage)leverengaged,regardlessof whetherthe parkingbrake
is engaged.
14
REVERSE CAUTION MODE
UseextremecautionwhileoperatingthetractorintheREVERSE
CAUTIONMODE.Alwayslookdownand behindbeforeandwhile
backing.Donotoperatethetractorwhenchildrenorothersare
around.Stopthetractorimmediatelyifsomeoneentersthe area.
TheREVERSECAUTIONMODEpositionofthekeyswitchmodule
allowsthetractorto beoperatedinreversewiththeblades(PTO)
engaged.
iMPORTANT: Mowinginreverseisnotrecommended.
Touse theREVERSECAUTIONMODE:
iMPORTANT: The operatorMUSTbeseatedinthe tractorseat.
1. Startengineasinstructedunderthe headingStartingTheEngine
laterinthissection.
2. Turnthekeyfromthe NORMALMO%NG (Green)positiontothe
REVERSECAUTIONMODE(Yellow)positionofthe keyswitch
module.SeeFigure8.
3. DepresstheREVERSEPUSHBUTTON(Orange,Triangular
Button)atthetop,rightcornerofthekeyswitchmodule.Thered
indicatorlightat the top,leftcornerofthekeyswitchmodulewill
beONwhileactivated.SeeFigure8.
f Reverse "_
Push
indicator
Light BUTTON=._
Reverse
REVERSE PUSH
Caution - Normal
Mode Driving
Position Mode
Stop
position
Button
position
ENGAGING THE PARKING BRAKE
To engage the parking brake:
1. Fullydepressthe clutch-brakepedaland holditdownwithyour
foot.
2. Movethe speedcontrolleverall thewaydownandintothe
parkingbrakeposition.
3. Releasetheclutch-brakepedaltoallowtheparkingbraketo
engage.
To release the parking brake:
1. Depresstheclutch-brakepedaland movethe speedcontrollever
outofthe parkingbrakepositionandintoadesiredspeed.
SETTING THE CUTTING HEIGHT
1. Selecttheheightpositionofthecuttingdeckby placingthedeck
liftleverinanyofthe sixdifferentcuttingheightnotchesonthe
rightsideofthefender.
2. Adjustthedeck wheelssothattheyarebetween1A-inchand
Y2-inchabovethegroundwhenthe tractorisona smooth,fiat
surfacesuchas a driveway.
To adjust Deck Wheels:
1. Removetheflangelocknuton the shoulderboltsecuringthe
deckwheel.
2. Positionthewheeltothedesiredheightaslistedabove.
3. Securetheshoulderboltwiththe flangelocknut.
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthedischargeopeningofthecutting
deck.
NOTE:Thedeckwheelsareananti-scalpfeatureofthedeckand
are notdesignedtosupporttheweightofthe cuttingdeck.Referto
Levelingin theMaintenance& Servicesectionofthismanualformore
detailedinstructionsregardingvariousdeckadjustments.
'_., j
Figure 8
4. Onceactivated(indicatorlightON),thetractorcan bedrivenin
reversewiththecuttingblades(PTO)engaged.
5. Alwayslookdownand behindbeforeandwhilebackingtomake
surenochildrenarearound.
6. Afterresumingforwardmotion,returnthekeyto the NORMAL
MOWINGposition.
iMPORTANT:TheREVERSECAUTIONMODEwillremainactivated
until:
a.
Thekeyisplacedin eithertheNORMALMOWINGposition
orSTOPposition.
Theoperatorengagestheparkingbrakebyfullydepressing
theclutch-brakepedalandholdingit downwhilemovingthe
speedcontrolleverintothe PARKBRAKEposition.
15
STARTING THE ENGINE DRiViNG THE TRACTOR
Donotoperatethetractoriftheinterlocksystemismalfunctioning.
Thissystemwasdesignedforyour safetyandprotection.
NOTE: RefertotheGasolineand Oilfill-upinstructionsearlierinthis
section.
1. Insertthe tractorkeyintothe ignitionswitch.
2. Placethe PTO(BladeEngage)leverinthe disengaged(OFF)
position.
3. Engagethe tractor'sparkingbrake.
4. Activatethe chokecontrolby movingthethrottle/chokeleverall
thewayupintothe chokeposition.
5. TurntheignitionkeyclockwisetotheSTARTposition.Afterthe
enginestarts,releasethekey.It will returntotheON (orNormal
Mowing)position.
DO NOTholdthekeyintheSTARTpositionforlongerthanten
secondsata time.Doingsomaycausedamagetoyourengine's
electricstarter.
6. Aftertheenginestarts,deactivatethechokecontrolandplacethe
throttlecontrolinthe FASTposition.
NOTE: DoNOTleavethechokecontrolonwhileoperatingthetractor.
Doingso willresultina "rich"fuelmixtureandcausethe engineto run
poorly.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedandsuddenstops.
Donot leavetheseatofthe tractorwithoutfirstplacingthePTO
(BladeEngage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)position,depressing
thebrakepedalandengagingthe parkingbrake.Ifleavingthetractor
unattended,alsoturntheignitionkeyoffandremovethekey.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingupto avoida
back-overaccident.
1. Depresstheclutch-brakepedalto releasethe parkingbrakeand
thenletthe pedalup.
2. Movethethrottleleverintothe FAST(rabbit)position.
3. Placetheshift leverineitherthe FORWARDor REVERSE
position.
IMPORTANT: DoNOTusethe shiftleverto changethedirectionof
travelwhenthetractorisinmotion.Alwaysusetheclutch-brakepedal
to bringthetractortoa completestopbeforeshifting.
4. Graduallybeginto applypressureto thedrivepedal.Thefurther
downthe pedalis pushed,thefasterthe tractorwilltravelinthe
desireddirectionbasedon thepositionofthe shiftlever.
5. Thelawntractorisbroughttoa stopby releasingthedrivepedal
andthendepressingthe brakepedal.
If youstrikea foreignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthespark
plugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthe
machinefor anydamage.Repairthedamagebeforerestartingand
operating
1. Ifthe bladesareengaged,placethe PTO(BladeEngage)leverin
thedisengaged(OFF)position.
2. TurntheignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
3. Removethe keyfromtheignitionswitchto preventunintended
starting.
WARNING!Beforeleavingtheoperator'spositionforany reason,
disengagetheblades,placethe shiftleverin neutral,engagethe
parkingbrake,shutengineoff and removethekey.
WHEN stoppingthe tractorforany reasonwhileon a grasssurface,
always:
1. Placetheshiftleverinneutral,
2. Engagetheparkingbrake,
3. Shutengineoffand removethekey.Doingsowill minimizethe
possibilityofhavingyourlawn"browned"byhotexhaustfrom
yourtractor'srunningengine.
16
DRiViNG ON SLOPES
RefertotheSLOPEGAUGEintheSafetyInstructionssectionof the
manualto helpdetermineslopeswhereyou mayoperatethistractor
safely.
Donotmowon inclineswitha slopein excessof15degrees(arise
ofapproximately2-1/2feetevery10feet).Thetractorcouldoverturn
andcauseseriousinjury.
MOWING
Tohelpavoidbladecontactora thrownobjectinjury,keepbystand-
ers,helpers,childrenandpetsat least75feetfromthe machine
whileitis in operation.Stopmachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Thefollowinginformationwill be helpfulwhenusingthecuttingdeck
withyourtractor:
• Mowupanddownslopes,NEVERacross.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectionon slopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthemachine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Avoidturnswhendrivingona slope.Ifaturnmustbemade,turn
downthe slope.Turningupa slopegreatlyincreasesthechance
ofarollover.
Avoidstoppingwhendrivingupa slope.Ifit is necessaryto stop
whiledrivingupa slope,startup smoothlyandcarefullytoreduce
thepossibilityofflippingthetractoroverbackward.
ENGAGING THE BLADES
Engagingthe PTO(BladeEngage)transferspowertothecuttingdeck
orother(separatelyavailable)attachments.Toengagethe blades,
proceedasfollows:
1. Movethe throttle/chokecontrolleverto theFAST(rabbit)position.
2. Graspthe PTO(BladeEngage)leverandpivotit all theway
forwardintothe engaged(ON)position.
3. KeepthethrottleleverintheFAST(rabbit)positionforthemost
efficientuseof thecuttingdeckor other(separatelyavailable)
attachments.
NOTE:Theenginewill automaticallyshutoff ifthe PTOisengaged
withtheshiftleverin positionfor reversetravelwiththeignitionkeyin
theNORMALMOWINGposition.
MULCHING
A mulchkit isavailableasan attachment.Mulchingisa processof
recirculatinggrassclippingsrepeatedlybeneaththecuttingdeck.The
ultra-fineclippingsarethenforcedbackintothelawnwheretheyact as
a naturalfertilizer.
A mulchkit canbe purchasedthroughtheretaillocationinwhichyou
purchasedthistractor.Formore information, simply contact Sears
at 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
USING THE DECK LIFT LEVER
Toraisethecuttingdeck,movethedecklift levertothe left,thenplace
itinthenotchbestsuitedforyourapplication.RefertoSettingThe
CuttingHeightearlierinthis section.
Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeof materialstoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthe like.Also,avoiddischarging
materialagainstawallor obstructionwhichmaycausedischarged
materialtoricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
Donot mowat highgroundspeed,especiallyifa mulchkit or
grasscollectorisinstalled.
• Forbestresultsitisrecommendedthatthe first twolaps becut
withthedischargethrowntowardsthecenter.Afterthefirsttwo
laps,reversethedirectionto throwthedischargetotheoutside
forthebalanceofcutting.Thiswillgivea betterappearanceto the
lawn.
• Donotcutthegrasstooshort.Shortgrassinvitesweedgrowth
andyellowsquicklyin dry weather.
• Mowingshouldalwaysbedonewiththeengineatfull throttle.
• Underheavierconditionsit maybe necessaryto go backoverthe
cut areaa secondtimetogeta cleancut.
• Do NOTattemptto mowheavybrushandweedsandextremely
tallgrass.Yourtractorisdesignedtomowlawns,NOTclear
brush.
• Keepthe bladessharpand replacethebladeswhenworn.Refer
to CuttingBladesintheServicesectionof thismanualforproper
bladesharpeninginstructions.
HEADLIGHTS
• Thelampsare ONwheneverthetractor'sengineis running.
• ThelampsturnOFFwhenthe ignitionkeyismovedtothe STOP
position.
17
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenance/service,disengageall
controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo
acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe
enginetopreventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring
operationor whileperforminganyadjustmentsorrepairs.
BeforeEachUse
IntheFirstFiveHours
Every10Hours
1. Engineoil level
2. Mufflerareaandcontrols
3. Fingerguard
1. EngineOil
1. Hood/Dashairvents
2. Batteryterminals
3. Deckspindlesand idler
1. Check
2. Clean
3. Clean
1. Change
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
bracket
Every25 hours
1. Air filter'sprecleaner*
2. Air filter*
3. Midsteeringarms,pivot
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
shafts,andaxles
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
1. Change/Replace
2. Check
1. Replace
2. Replace
3. Replace
4. Clean
5. Replace
6. Clean
7. Removeandgreaseaxles
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
Every50 hours
Annually
BeforeStorage
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
1. Engineoil/Oil filter
2. Muffler
1. Air filter
2. Air filter'spre-cleaner
3. Sparkplug
4. Air coolingsystem*
5. Fuelfilter
6. SteeringGears
7. RearWheels
1. Hood/Dashairvents
2. Batteryterminals
3. Midsteeringarms,pivot
shafts,andaxles
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
6. Deckspindlesand idler
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
6. Lubricate
bracket
7. Pedalpivotpoints
7. Lubricate
*Servicemorefrequentlyunderdustyconditions.
Followthe maintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes
serviceguidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumntokeeptrack
ofcompletedmaintenancetasks.Tolocate the nearest Parts&
RepairServiceCenteror to scheduleservice,simplycontact
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceor repairs,disengagethePTO
(BladeEngageLever),engagethe parkingbrake,stoptheengine
and removethekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
Iftheenginehasbeen recentlyrun,theengine,mufflerandsur-
roundingmetalsurfaceswill behotand cancauseburnsto theskin.
Exercisecautiontoavoidburns.
18
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking the Engine Oil
Onlyuse highqualitydetergentoilratedwithAPIserviceclassification
SF,SG,SH,orSJ, Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingto
theexpectedoperatingtemperature.Followthe chartbelow.
Althoughmulti-viscosityoils (5W20,10W30,etc.)improvestarting
in coldweather,theywillresultinincreasedoilconsumptionwhen
usedabove32°ECheckyourengineoillevelmorefrequentlytoavoid
possibleenginedamagefromrunninglowonoil.
f'_older _ 32°F _War me'_r
Oil Viscosity Chart
Tochecktheengineoil,proceedasfollows:
• Ensurethatthetractorisona levelsurface.
• Cleantheoil fillareaofanydebris.
1. Removethedipstickandwipe withacleancloth.
2. Insertandtightendipstick.
3. Removethedipstickandcheckthe oil level.It shouldbeatthe
Fullmarkonthedipstick.SeeFigure9.
f
Dipstick-_
Changing Engine Oil
Theengineoilshouldbechangedinthe first5 hoursand thenevery
50 hoursoroncea season.Tochangetheengineoil, proceedas
follows:
1. WithengineOFFbutstillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwireand
keepit awayfromsparkplug.
2. Removetheoilfillcap/dipstickfromtheoil filltube.SeeFigure9.
3. Cliptheoildrainsleeve(packedwiththis manual)ontotheoil
drainport. Routetheoppositeendofthesleeveintoanappropri-
ateoilcollectioncontainerwitha capacitygreatenoughtocollect
theusedoil.
4. Removetheoildrainplug,Theoilwillbegintodrainoutofthe
engine.
5. Aftertheoil hasfinisheddraining,replacethe oil drainplugand
tighten.Becarefulnot to overtighten.
6. Removetheoildrainsleeveandstoreforlater use.
7. Refilltheenginewithnewmotoroil untilthe oil levelonthe
dipstickreadsFULL.Replacetheoilfillcap/dipstick.
Usedoil isa hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeof usedoil properly.
Donotdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyour localauthori-
ties oror contact1-800-4-MY-HOMEfor alist ofsafedisposal/
recyclingfacilities.
Changing the Oil Filter
1. Draintheoil fromthe engineasdescribedabove.
2. Removetheoilfilteranddisposeofproperly.SeeFigure10.
OilDrain
Valve
Oil Drain
Sleeve
Figure9
If low,addoil slowlyintotheengineoilfill. Do notoverfill.After
addingoil,waitoneminuteand thenrechecktheoil level.
Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoil maycausetheenginetonotstart,
hardstarting,orenginesmoking.IfovertheFULLmarkonthe
dipstick,drainoil toreduceoil leveltoFULLmarkondipstick.
5. Replaceandtightendipstick.
0il Filter
Figure10
J
3. Beforeyou installthenewoil filter, lightlylubricatetheoil filter
gasketwithfresh,cleanoil.
4. Installtheoil filterbyhanduntilthe gasketcontactstheoil filter
adapter,then tightentheoilfilter 1/2to3/4 turns.
5. Addoil as describedabove.
6. Startand runthe engine.Asthe enginewarmsup,checkforoil
leaks.
7. Stoptheengineandchecktheoil level.It shouldbeattheFULL
markonthedipstick.
19
Fuel Filter Air Cleaner
Gasolineand itsvaporsareextremelyflammableandexplosive.Fire
orexplosioncancausesevereburnsor death.
• Keepgasolineawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat,
andotherignitionsources.
• Checkfuellines,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor
leaks.Replaceif necessary.
• Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltankasperthe
instructionsbelow.
• Donotdrainfuelwhentheengineishot.Allowthe engine
adequatetimetocool. Drainfuelintoan approvedcontainer
outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
• Drainanylargevolumeof fuelfromthetankbydisconnectingthe
fuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
• RemovethefuellinefromtheIn-lineside(sidetowardsthefuel
tank)of thefuel filter.
• Replacementpartsmustbethe sameand installedin thesame
positionastheoriginalparts.
• Iffuel spills,waituntilitevaporatesbeforestartingengine.
• Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltank. Otherwisefuel
canleakoutandcausea fireor explosion.
ToDrainthe fuel:
1. Locatethefuelfilter,whichisroutedontheleftsideofthe engine
betweenthefueltankandthecarburetor,andmaybeattachedto
theenginewitha tiestrap.Cutthetie strap,ifpresent,then pinch
thein-lineclamponthefuelfilterwitha pairof pliers,slidethe
clampupthefuelline.Pullthefuellinefreefromthefilterandplace
theopenendof the lineintoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
Tochangethe fuel filter:
1. Useplierstosqueezethe tabsontheotherclamp(theout-line
sideof thefuelfilter),thenslidethe clampawayfromthefuel filter.
Twistandpullthefuellineoffof thefuelfilter.SeeFigure11.
2. Checkthefuellinesforcracksorleaks.Replaceif necessary.
3. Replacethe fuelfilterwithan originalequipmentreplacement
filter.Call1-800-4-MY-HOME®topurchasetheoriginalequip-
mentreplacementfilter.
4. Securethefuellineswiththeclamps.
Iffilters,or coversarenotinstalledcorrectlyseriousinjuryordeath
couldresultfrombackfire.Do notattemptto startthe enginewith
themremoved.
Donot usepressurizedair or solventstocleantheaircleaner
cartridge.
Theairfiltersystemusesacylindricalcartridge.
1. Removethefasteners(A)andtheairfiltercover(B).SeeFigure
12.
2. Toremovethefilter(C),lifttheendofthe filterandthen pullthe
filteroff the intake(D).
3. Toloosendebris,gentlytapthefilteron a hardsurface.Ifthefilter
A
B
J
Figure12
is excessivelydirty,replacewitha newfilter.
4. installthefilteronthe intake.Pushtheendofthefilterintothe
baseas shown.Makesurefilterfits securelyin thebase.
5. installairfiltercoverandsecurewithfasteners.
Tab
Clamp
Fuel
Line
J
Figure11
2O
Spark Plug
1. Cleanareaaroundthesparkplugbase.Donotsandblastspark
plug,Sparkplugshouldbecleanedbyscrapingorwire brushing
andwashingwitha commercialsolvent
Removeandinspectthesparkplug.Checkgap to makesureitis
setat.030".SeeFigure13.
Electrode Porcelain
_.030 (.76 mm) gap
\
Figure13
3. Replacethesparkplug(Champion®RC12YC)once a season.
Muffler
Temperatureof mufflerandnearbyengineareasmayexceed150°F
(65°0).Avoidcontactwiththeseareas.
• inspectmufflerperiodically,and replaceifnecessary.Replace-
mentpartsforthemufflermustbethesameand installedinthe
samepositionasthe originalparts.
Clean Engine
• Dailyor beforeeveryuse,cleangrass,chafforaccumulated
debrisfromengine.Keeplinkage,spring,andcontrolsclean.
Keepareaaroundandbehindmufflerfreeof anycombustible
debris.
Keepingenginecleanallowsair movementaroundengine.
• Enginepartsshouldbe keptcleanto reducetheriskofoverheat-
ingandignitionofaccumulateddebris.
Donotusewatertocleanengineparts.Watercouldcontaminatefuel
system.Useabrushordrycloth.
Carburetor Adjustment
• Thecarburetoron thisengineisnot adjustable.
LUBRICATION
Beforelubricating,repairing,or inspecting,alwaysdisengagePTO
(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,set
parkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeytopreventunintended
starting.
Pivot Points & Linkage
Lubricateallthepivotpointsonthedrivesystem,parkingbrakeandlift
linkageatleastoncea seasonwithlightoil.
Rear Wheels
Therearwheelsshouldberemovedfromtheaxlesoncea season.
Lubricatetheaxlesandthe rimswellwithan all-purposegreasebefore
re-installingthem.
Front Axles
Eachendof thetractor'sfrontpivotbar maybeequippedwitha grease
fitting.Lubricatewitha greasegunafterevery25hoursoftractor
operation.
Battery
Thebatteryissealedandismaintenance-free.Acidlevelscannotbe
checked.
Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalscleanandfreeof
corrosivebuild-up.
Aftercleaningthebatteryandterminals,applya lightcoatof
petroleumjellyorgreasetobothterminals.
Alwayskeepthe rubberbootpositionedoverthepositiveterminal
to preventshorting.
iMPORTANT:if removingthebatteryforanyreason,disconnectthe
NEGATIVE(Black)wirefromitsterminalfirst,followedby the POSI-
TIVE(Red)wire.Whenre-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthe
POSITIVE(Red)wiretoits terminalfirst,followedbythe NEGATIVE
(Black)wire.Becertainthatthe wiresareconnectedtothecorrect
terminals;reversingthemcouldchangethepolarityandresultin
damageto yourengine'salternatingsystem.
Cleaning Battery
Cleanthebatteryby removingitfromthetractorandwashingwith
a bakingsodaandwatersolution.Ifnecessary,scrapethe battery
terminalswitha wirebrushto removedeposits.Coatterminalsand
exposedwiringwithgreaseor petroleumjellytopreventcorrosion.
Battery Failures
Somecommoncausesfor batteryfailureare:
incorrectinitialactivation
Overcharging
Freezing
Undercharging
Corrodedconnections
Thesefailuresare NOTcoveredbyyourtractor'swarranty.
21
CLEANING THE ENGINE AND DECK
Anyfuel oroil spilledonthemachineshouldbewipedoffpromptly.Do
NOTallowdebristoaccumulatearoundthe coolingfinsoftheengine
oron anyotherpartof themachine.
IMPORTANT: Theuseofa pressurewasherto cleanyourtractoris
NOTrecommended.It maycausedamagetoelectricalcomponents,
spindles,pulleys,bearingsortheengine.
A screwplugcanbefoundon yourtractor'sdecksurfaceas seenin
Fig. 14.Thisplugcanbereplacedwithawaterporttobeusedas part
ofaseparately-availabledeckwashsystem.
TheDeckWashSystemTM is usedto rinsegrassclippingsfromthe
deck'sundersideandpreventthebuildupofcorrosivechemicals.
NOTE:Adeckwashsystemcanbepurchasedthroughtheretail
locationinwhichyoupurchasedthistractor.Formoreinformation,
simplycall 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
/
/
2. Measurethedistancefromthefrontofthebladetipto theground
andthe rearofthebladetipto theground.Thefirstmeasure-
menttakenshouldbe between1A"and3A"lessthanthesecond
measurement.Determinetheapproximatedistancenecessaryfor
properadjustmentandproceed,ifnecessary,to thenextstep.
3. Locatetheflangelocknut onthe frontsideofthestabilizer
bracket.SeeFig.15.
Tightentheflangelocknut toraisethefrontof thedeck;
Loosentheflangelocknutto lowerthefrontof thedeck.
f
Figure14
ADJUSTMENTS
Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhiletheengineis running,
exceptwherespecifiedinthe operator'smanual.
Leveling the Deck
NOTE: Checkthetractor'stirepressurebeforeperforminganydeck
levelingadjustments.Referto Tiresinthe Servicesectionofthis
manualformoreinformationregardingtire pressure.
Front To Rear
Thefrontofthe cuttingdeckissupportedby a stabilizerbarthatcan
beadjustedtolevelthe deckfromfronttorear.Thefrontofthedeck
shouldbebetween1A-inchand3A-inchlowerthantherearofthedeck.
Adjustif necessaryas follows:
1. Withthetractorparkedona firm,levelsurface,placetheleverfor
liftingtheplatformon thesecondtothetopnotch(secondhighest
position)androtatethebladeasclosetothedischargechannel
thatisparalleltothetractor.
/
Figure15
Side to Side
Ifthecuttingdeckappearstobe mowingunevenly,a sideto side
adjustmentcan beperformed.Adjustifnecessaryas follows:
1. Withthetractorparkedona firm,levelsurface,placethedecklift
leverin thesecondfromthetop notch(secondhighestposition)
and rotatebothbladessothat theyare perpendicularwiththe
tractor.
2. Measurethedistancefromtheoutsideoftheleft bladetiptothe
groundandthedistancefromthe outsideoftherightbladetip to
theground.Bothmeasurementstakenshouldbeequal.Ifthey're
not, proceedto thenextstep.
3. Loosen,butdoNOTremove,thehexcap screwonthe leftdeck
hangerbracket.SeeFig. 16.
4. Balancethedeckby usinga wrenchtoturntheadjustmentgear
(foundimmediatelybehindthehexcap screwjust loosened)
clockwise/uporcounterclockwise/down.Thedeckis properly
balancedwhenbothbladetip measurementstakenearlierare
equal.
5. Retightenthehex capscrewon theleft deck hangerbracket
whenproperadjustmentisachieved.
22
He× Cap Screw
'_. ._
Figure16
Seat Adjustment
RefertotheAssemblysectionofthismanualforseatadjustment
instructions.
Parking Brake Adjustment
Neverattempttoadjustthe brakeswhiletheengineisrunning.
AlwaysdisengagePTO,moveshift leverintoneutralposition,stop
engineandremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
If thetractordoes notcometoacompletestopwhenthebrakepedal
iscompletelydepressed,or ifthe tractor'srearwheelscanrollwiththe
parkingbrakeapplied,thebrakeis in needofadjustment.Contactthe
nearest SearsService Centerto haveyourbrakesproperlyadjusted.
TolocatethenearestParts&RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service,contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CUTTING DECK REMOVAL
To remove the cutting deck, proceed as follows:
1. Placethe PTO(Blade Engage)leverin thedisengaged(OFF)
positionandengagethe parkingbrake.
2. Lowerthe deck by movingthe deck lift leverintothe bottom
notchon the rightfender.
3. Removetheself-tappingscrew(A) thatsecuresthebelt-keeper
rodfromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley,thenremovethe belt
keeperrod(B). SeeFig. 17.
NOTE: Makea mentalnotewhatholetheotherendof the belt-keeper
rodisinsertedinforreinstallationpurposes.
4. Removethebelt(C) fromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley.See
Fig.17.
,J
Figure17
Lookingatthecuttingdeckfromtheleftsideof thetractor,locate
thebow-tiepinthat securesthedecksupportrodontherear
Idt sideofthedeck.SeeFig.18.Removethe bow-tiepinthat
securesthedecksupportrod,andcarefullyremovethedeck
supportfromthedecklift arm.
F
J
Figure18
6. Repeattheabovestepsonthetractor'srightside.
NOTE:Thebow-tieclipsshouldbe re-installedfromthetopdown.
7. Movethe decklift leverintothetopnotchontherightfenderto
raisethedecklift armsupandoutoftheway.
Avoidpinchinginjuries.Neverplaceyourfingersontheidlerspringor
betweenthe beltanda pulleywhileremovingthe belt.
23
8, Removethe bow-tiecotterpin securingthedeckstabilizerrodto
thedeck. Slidethedecklift rodfromthemountingbracketonthe
deckasseenin Fig.19.
............./1;_,_......................... / ..............................
The recommended operating tire pressure is:
• Approximately10psi for thereartires
• Approximately14psi for thefronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothetire sidewaNforexacttiremanufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinflate.Uneventire pres-
surecould causethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
BATTERY
CaliforniaProposition65 WARNING!Batteryposts,terminals,and
relatedaccessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,chemicals
knowntotheStateofCaliforniatocausecancerandreproductive
harm.Washhandsafterhandling.
If removingthe battery,disconnecttheNEGATIVE(Black)wire
fromits terminalfirst,followedbythe POSITIVE(Red)wire.When
relinstallingthe battery,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)wire to
Its termna f rst,fo owedby theNEGATVE (Back)wre.
JUMP STARTING
_... j2
Figure19
.
CarefullyremovethePTOcablefromtherearofthecuttingdeck
byremovingthebow-tiecotterpinwhichsecuresit.Removethe
springfromthe deckidlerbracket.SeeFig.20.
f
PTOCable
Neverjump starta damagedorfrozenbattery.Becertainthevehicles
do nottouch,andignitionsareoff.Do notallowcable clampsto
touch.
1. Connectpositive(+)cableto positivepost(+)of yourtractor's
dischargedbattery.
2. Connecttheotherendof thecabletothe positive(+)postofthe
jumperbattery.
3. Connectthesecondcablenegative(-) tothenegativepost(-) of
thejumperbattery.
4. Connecttheotherendof thenegativecabletotheengineblockof
thetractor,awayfromthe battery.Attachtoanunpaintedpartto
assurea goodconnection.
Ifthejumperbatteryis installedona vehicle(i.e.car,truck),do NOT
startthe vehicle'senginewhenjumpstartingyourtractor.
5. Startthetractor(as instructedearlierin thissectionofthis
manual).
6. Setthe tractor'sparkingbrakebeforeremovingthejumpercables,
in reverseorderofconnection.
CHARGING
Figure20
10. Gentlyslidethecuttingdeck(fromthe left side)outfrom
underneaththetractor.
TIRES
Neverexceedthe maximuminflationpressureshownonthesidewall
oftire.
Batteries
giveoffan explosivegaswhilecharging.ChargethebatteryI
ina wellventilatedareaandkeepawayfroman openflameor pilot
ghtasonawaterheater,spaceheater,furnace,cothesdryeror |
othergas appliances.
Whenchargingyourtractor'sbattery,useonlya chargerdesignedfor I
12Vlead-acidbatteries.ReadyourbatterychargersOwners Manual
priortochargingyourtractorsbattery.Alwaysfollowits instructions I
land heed ts warnngs. j
24
J
If yourtractorhasnotbeenputintouseforanextendedperiodoftime,
chargethebatteryas follows:
1. Setyourbatterychargertodelivera maxof 10amperes.
If yourbatterychargerisautomatic,chargethebatteryuntilthe
chargerindicatesthatchargingiscomplete.Ifthechargeris not
automatic,chargefor nofewerthaneighthours.
FUSE
One20AMPfuseisinstalledin yourtractor'swiringharnesstoprotect
thetractor'selectricalsystemfromdamagecausedbyexcessive
amperage.
If theelectricalsystemdoesnot function,or yourtractor'senginewill
notcrank,firstcheckto be certainthatthefusehasnotblown.It can
befoundat the rearof theunit,underneaththefenderlocatedby the
battery.
Alwaysusea fusewiththesameamperagecapacityforreplacement.
CUTTING BLADES
Shutthe engineoff andremoveignitionkeybeforeremovingthe
cuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement.Protectyourhands
byusingheavygloveswhengraspingtheblade.
.
Removethehexflangenutthatsecuresthebladetothespindle
assembly.SeeFig.21.
4.
Toproperlysharpenthecuttingblades,removeequalamounts
of metalfrombothendsofthebladesalongthe cuttingedges,
parallelto thetrailingedge,ata250.to 300angle.Alwaysgrind
eachcutting bladeedgeequallytomaintainproperbladebalance.
SeeFig.22.
Periodicallyinspectthebladeand/orspindleforcracksordamage,
especiallyafter you'vestrucka foreignobject.Donotoperatethe
machineuntil damagedcomponentsare replaced.
Toremovetheblades,proceedasfollows.
1. Removethedeckfrombeneaththetractor,(refertoCuttingDeck
Removalearlierinthis section)thengentlyflipthedeckoverto
exposeitsunderside.
2. Placea blockofwoodbetweenthecenterdeckhousingbaffle
andthecuttingbladeto actas a stabilizer.
SeeFig.21.
f
Figure 22
Ifthecuttingedgeofthe bladehaspreviouslybeensharpened,or if
anymetalseparationis present,replacethebladeswithnewones.
A poorlybalancedbladewillcauseexcessivevibration,maycause
damagetothetractorand/or resultin personalinjury.
5. Testthe blade'sbalanceusinga bladebalancer.Grindmetal
from theheavysideuntilit balancesevenly.
NOTE:Whenreplacingtheblade,be suretoinstallthebladewiththe
sideof theblademarked"Bottom"(orwitha partnumberstampedin
it)facingthegroundwhenthemowerisintheoperatingposition.
Usea torquewrenchtotightenthebladespindlehexflangenutto
between70Ibs-ftand 90Ibs-ft.
CHANGING THE DECK BELT
Besuretoshuttheengineoff, removeignitionkey,disconnectthe
Isparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunin-
ltendedstartingbeforeremovingthebelt.
All beltsonyourtractoraresubjecttowearandshouldbereplacedif
anysignsof wearare present.
iMPORTANT:TheV-beltfoundonyourtractorisspeciallydesigned
toengageanddisengagesafely.A substitute(non-OEM)V-beltcan
bedangerousbynotdisengagingcompletely.Fora properworking
machine,useidenticalequipmentbeltsas listedinthepartspagesof
thisOperator'sManual.
Tochangeor replacethedeckbelt onyourtractor,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethedeckasinstructedearlierinthis section.
2. Removethe beltcoversfromthespindlepulleysby removingthe
hexscrewsthatfastenthecoversto thedeck.SeeFig.23,
3. It mayalsobenecessaryto loosenthehexnuton theleftidler
pulleyto getthebeltoffthepulleyandaroundthebeltguard.
4. Carefullyremovethedeckbeltfromaroundthetwospindle
pulleysandthetwo deckidlerpulleys,SeeFig,23,
5. Toplacethenewbelt,beginbyroutingthebeltaroundthetwo
outerspindlepulleysasshowninFig,23,
6. Thenroutethebeltaroundthe twodeckidlerpulleysasshownin
Fig.23,
7. Retightenthebeltkeeperrodloosenedearlier.
8. Remountthebeltguardsremovedearlier,
9. Re-installthedeck,makingsurethebeltremainsroutedaround
thepulleysas instructed.Thecompletebeltroutingisshownin
Fig,23.
10. Pullthe rightsideofthe belt,and placethenarrowVside of the
beltintothe PTOpulley.
11. Whileholdingthe beltandpulleytogether,rotatethepulleytothe
left.Continueholdingand rotatingthepulleyandbeltuntilthebelt
is fullyrolledintothePTOpulley.
PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineis running.Always
disengagePTO(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutral
position,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
Ifthetractordoesnotcometoacompletestopwhentheclutch-brake
pedaliscompletelydepressed,or ifthetractor'srearwheelscan roll
withtheparkingbrakeapplied,the brakeis inneedofadjustment.
Contactthe nearestParts& RepairService Centertohaveyour
brakesserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service,contact1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CHANGING THE TRANSMISSION DRIVE
BELT
NOTE:Severalcomponentsmustberemovedandspecialtools(i.e.
air/impactwrench)inordertochangethetractor'sdrivebelt.Contact
the nearest Parts& Repair Service Centerto haveyourtransmis-
siondrivebeltserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service, contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
He× Washer Screws
Belt Guard
_ _oo Deck,d,er Pu,,ey
This portion of the
belt routes around
the PTO Pulley
Belt Cover
Figure 23
26
Neverstorelawntractorwithfuelintankindoorsorin poorly
ventilatedareaswherefuelfumesmayreachan openflame,spark,
orpilotlightas ona furnace,waterheater,clothesdryer,or gas
appliance.
PREPARING THE ENGINE
IMPORTANT:Fuelleftin thefuel tankduringwarmweatherdeterio-
ratesandwillcauseseriousstartingproblems.
Topreventgumdepositsfromforminginsidetheengine'scarburetor
andcausingpossiblemalfunctionof theengine,thefuelsystemmust
be eithercompletelyemptied,orthegasolinemustbe treatedwitha
stabilizertopreventdeterioration.
1. Ifusingafuel stabilizer:
a. Readtheproductmanufacturer'sinstructionsandrecom-
mendations.
b. Addtoclean,freshgasolinethecorrectamountofstabilizer
forthecapacityof thefuelsystem.
c. Fillthe fueltankwithtreatedfuelandrunthe enginefor2-3
minutestogetstabilizedfuelintothe carburetor.
2. Ifemptyingthefuel system:
a. Donotdrainfuel whentheengineishot.Allowthe engine
adequatetimeto cool.Drainfuelinto anapprovedcontainer
outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
b. Drainanylargevolumeof fuelfromthetank bydisconnect-
ing thefuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
SeethecompleteinstructionsforDrainingTheFuellaterin
this section.
DRAiNiNG THE FUEL
1. Locatethe fuelfilter,whichis locatedonthe leftsideof the
engine,andmaybe attachedtotheenginewitha tie strap.
2. Cutthetiestrap,if present,thenpinchthein-lineclamponthe
fuelfilterwitha pairofpliers,slidetheclampupthe fuelline.
3. Pullthefuellinefreefromthefilterandplacetheopenendof the
lineintoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
PREPARING THE LAWN TRACTOR
1. Cleanandlubricatetractorthoroughlyasdescribedinthelubrica-
tioninstructions.
2. Donotusea pressurewasheror gardenhosetocleanyourunit.
3. Storemowerina dry,cleanarea.Donotstorenextto corrosive
materials,suchas fertilizer.
Gasolineisextremelyflammableandcanbeexplosiveundercertain
conditions.Draingasolinebeforestoringtheequipmentfor extended
periods.Drainfuelonlyintoanapprovedcontaineroutdoors,away
froman openflame.Allowenginetocool.Extinguishcigarettes,
cigars,pipes,andothersourcesofignitionpriorto drainingfuel.
Storegasolineinan approvedcontainerinsafelocation.
c. Reconnectthefuellineandrunthe engineuntil itstartsto
falter,thenusethechoketo keeptheenginerunninguntilall
fuelinthecarburetorhasbeenexhausted.
d. Disconnectthefuellineanddrainany remaininggasoline
fromthesystem.
Gasolineisa toxicsubstance.Disposeofgasolineproperly.Contact
yourlocalauthoritiesforapproveddisposalmethods.
3. Removethesparkplugandpourone(1)ounceofengineoil
throughthe sparkplugholeintothecylinder.Cranktheengine
severaltimesto distributetheoil. Replacethesparkplug.
27
Enginefailstostart
1. PTO/BladeEngageleverengaged.
2. Parkingbrakenotengaged.
3. Sparkplugwire(s)disconnected.
4. Throttlecontrollevernotin correctstarting
position.
5. Chokenotactivated
6. Fueltankempty,orstalefuel.
7. Blockedfuel line.
8. Faultysparkplug(s).
9. Engineflooded.
Enginerunserratically
1. UnitrunningwithCHOKEactivated.
2. Sparkplugwire(s)loose.
3. Blockedfuel lineor stalefuel.
4. Ventingas cap plugged.
5. Waterordirtin fuelsystem.
6. Dirtyair cleaner.
Engineoverheats 1. Engineoillevellow. 1.
2. Airflowrestricted. 2.
Enginehesitatesat highRPM 1. Sparkpluggaptoo close. 1.
Engineidles rough 1. Sparkplugfouled,faultyor gaptoowide. 1.
2. Dirtyair cleaner. 2.
Excessivevibration
1. Cuttingbladelooseor unbalanced.
2. Damagedor bentcuttingblade.
Mowerwill notmulchgrass
1. Enginespeedtoolow.
2. Wetgrass.
3. Excessivelyhighgrass.
4. Dullblade.
Unevencut
1. Decknot leveledproperly.
2. Dullblade.
3. Uneventire pressure.
1. Placeleverindisengaged(OFF)position.
2. Engageparkingbrake.
3. Connectwire(s)to sparkplug(s).
4. Placethrottleleverto FASTposition.
5. PulltheCHOKEcontroloutward.
6. Filltankwithclean,fresh(lessthan30 daysold) gas.
7. Replacethe fuellineandreplacefuelfilter.
8. Clean,adjustgapor replaceplug(s).
9. Crankenginewiththrottlein FASTposition.
1. PushCHOKEcontrolin.
2. Connectsparkplugwire(s).
3. Replacethe fuelline;filltankwithclean,fresh
gasolineandreplacefuelfilter.
4. Clearventor replacecapifdamaged.
5. Drainfueltank.Refillwithclean,freshgasoline.
6. Replaceair cleanerpaperelementorcleanfoam
pre-cleaner,ifequipped.
Fillcrankcasewithproperamountandweightof oil.
Cleangrassclippingsanddebrisfromaroundthe
engine'scoolingfinsandhousing.
Removesparkplugandresetthe gap.
Replacesparkplug.Set pluggap.
Replaceair cleanerelementand/orcleanpre-
cleaner.
1. Tightenbladeandspindle.
2. Replaceblade.
1. Placethrottlein FAST(rabbit)position.
2. Donotmulchwhengrassiswet.
3. Mowonceat a highcuttingheight,then mowagain
atdesiredheightor makea narrowercuttingswath.
4. Sharpenor replaceblade.
1. Performside-to-sidedeckadjustment.
2. Sharpenor replaceblade.
3. Checktirepressureinall fourtires.
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28