All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.
Revision History
Revision Date
V1.02019/03
Technical Support
If a problem arises with your system and no solution can be obtained from the
user’s manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor. Alternatively, please visit the MSI website for technical guide, BIOS updates, driver
updates and other information, or contact our technical staff via http://www.msi.
com/support/
ii
Page 3
Safety Instructions
• Always read the safety instructions carefully.
• Keep this User’s Manual for future reference.
• Keep this equipment away from humidity.
• Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
• The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equipment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
• Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V before
connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
• Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place
anything over the power cord.
• Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
• All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
• Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical
shock.
• If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by service
personnel:
» The power cord or plug is damaged.
» Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.
» The equipment has been exposed to moisture.
» The equipment does not work well or you can not get it work according to
User’s Manual.
» The equipment has dropped and damaged.
» The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.
• DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDITIONED,
STORAGE TEMPERATURE ABOVE 60
MENT.
o
C (140oF), IT MAY DAMAGE THE EQUIP-
iii
Page 4
Preface MS-98L2
Chemical Substances Information
In compliance with chemical substances regulations, such as the EU REACH Regulation (Regulation EC No. 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and the Council), MSI provides the information of chemical substances in products at:
European Union:
Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be
disposed of as unsorted household waste. Please use the
public collection system to return, recycle, or treat them in
compliance with the local regulations.
Taiwan:
For better environmental protection, waste batteries should
be collected separately for recycling or special disposal.
廢電池請回收
California, USA:
The button cell battery may contain perchlorate material
and requires special handling when recycled or disposed of
in California.
For further information please visit:
http://www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate/
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the
same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
WEEE Statement
Under the European Union (“EU”) Directive on Waste Electrical and
Electronic Equipment, Directive 2002/96/EC, which takes effect on
August 13, 2005, products of “electrical and electronic equipment”
cannot be discarded as municipal waste anymore and manufacturers
of covered electronic equipment will be obligated to take back such
products at the end of their useful life.
iv
Page 5
CE Conformity
Hereby, Micro-Star International CO., LTD declares that this device
is in compliance with the essential safety requirements and other
relevant provisions set out in the European Directive.
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference
Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with
the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,
the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
measures listed below:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and AC power cord, if any, must be used in order to
comply with the emission limits.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1. this device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
help.
may cause undesired operation.
v
Page 6
Preface MS-98L2
CONTENTS
Copyright Notice ............................................................................................... ii
Thank you for choosing the MS-98L2, an excellent industrial
computer board.
Based on the innovative Intel
system efficiency, the MS-98L2 accommodates the Intel® Desktop Coffee Lake-S processor and supports up to 4 DDR4 2666MHz
U-DIMM slots to provide the maximum of 64 GB memory capacity.
Designed to withstand harsh industrial conditions, the MS-98L2
is engineered to provide reliable performance for a wide variety of
industrial applications.
®
C246 / Q370 chipset for optimal
Page 8
Overview MS-98L2
Motherboard Specifications
Processor
• 8th Gen Intel® Desktop Coffee Lake-S Core™ /Pentium® /Celeron® Series
Processor, Max 95W
Chipset
• SKU1: Intel® C246
• SKU2 & SKU3: Intel® Q370
Memory
• Dual channel DDR4, up to 2666MHz
• 4 x U-DIMM slots, up to 64GB
• SKU1: ECC, Non ECC supported
• SKU2 & SKU3: Non ECC supported
Network
• SKU1 & SKU2: 4 x LAN ports
» 1 x Intel® I219-LM GbE LAN PHY
» 3 x Intel® I210-AT GbE LAN (Co-lay I211-AT)
• SKU3: 2 x LAN ports
» 1 x Intel» 1 x Intel® I210-AT GbE LAN (Co-lay I211-AT)
®
I219-LM GbE LAN PHY
Storage
• 4 x SATA 6Gb/s ports
• 1 x M.2 M Key slot
» Supports up to PCIe 3.0 x4 and SATA 6Gb/s» PCIe x4 signal switchable with PCIe x4 slot2 (Either PCIe x4 (PCIE2)
signal or M.2 M Key (SATA & PCIe) signal is supported when both slots
are occupied.
» Supports 2242/ 2260 /22800 modules
• Supports SATA RAID 0, 1, 5, 10
Expansion Slot
• 1 x PCIe 3.0 x16 slot
• 3 x PCIe x4 slots
» PCIE2 slot signal switchable with M.2 M Key slot» Only PCIE2 & PCIE4 support NVMe
» SKU1 & SKU2: COM2 supports RS-232/422/485 with 0V/5V/12V Auto-flow
Control, COM3~6 RS-232, 0V/5V/12V
» SKU3: COM2~6 RS-232, 0V/5V/12V» RS-485 support TR 1000 Meter
• 6 x COM port power jumpers
• 1 x Parallel port header
• 2 x GPIO headers
• 1 x Front panel header
• 1 x S/PDIF box header
• 1 x TPM header
• 1 x Front audio box header
• 1 x Keyboard/Mouse box header
• 1 x Chassis intrusion header
• 1 x Clear CMOS jumper
• 1 x AT/ATX select jumper
• 1 x PCIe option jumper
• 1 x ME jumper
• 1 x SMBus box header
• 1 x I2C box header
Rear I/O
• 1 x COM port (COM1)
» Supports RS-232/422/485 with Ring/0V/5V/12V Auto-flow Control» RS-485 support TR 1000 Meter
• 1 x VGA port
• 1 x DisplayPort port
• 1 x HDMI port
• 4 or 2 x RJ45 LAN ports (SKU1 & SKU2: 4 x LAN ports, SKU3: 2 x LAN ports)
• 4 x USB 3.1 Gen2 Type-A ports
• 4 x USB 3.1 Gen1 Type-A ports
• 3 x Audio jacks (Line-In, Line-Out, Mic-In)
1-3
Page 10
Overview MS-98L2
Graphics
• Integrated Intel® HD Graphics
» 1 x VGA (Max resolution 1920 x 1200 @ 60Hz)» 1 x DisplayPort (Max resolution 4096 x 2304 @ 60Hz)» 1 x HDMI (Max resolution 4096 x 2160 @ 24Hz)
Audio
• Realtek® ALC887/888S HD Audio Codec
» 1 x Front audio header» 1 x S/PDIF connector» 3 x Audio jacks (Line-In, Line-Out, Mic-In)
Environment
• Operating Temperature: -10 ~ 60oC
• Storage Temperature: -20 ~ 80oC
• Humidity: 10 ~ 90%, non-condensing
• RoHS: Compliant
Form Factor
• Micro-ATX: 244mmx244mm
Certification
• CE, FCC Class B, BSMI, RCM, VCCI
SKU Comparison
Features
PCHC246Q370
LAN3I210-ATN/A
LAN4I210-ATN/A
COM
MemoryECCnon-ECC
1-4
SKU1SKU2SKU3
2 x RS-232/422/485
4 x RS-232
1 x RS-232/422/485
5 x RS-232
Page 11
Motherboard Layout
Rear I/O
Clear CMOS
Jumper
PCIe Slot
M�2 M KEY slot
Chassis Intrusion
Header
AT/ATX
Jumper
ME
Jumper
COM1
Jumper
S/PDIF
Connector
Front Audio
Box Header
Power
Connector
GPIO Box
Headers
System Fan
Connector
Box Header
USB 2�0
Box Headers
COM2
CPU Fan
Connector
COM 2~6
Jumpers
U-DIMM
Slots
COM3~6
Connector
System Fan
Connector
LPT
Connector
2
I
C Box
Header
SMBus Box
Header
Power
Connector
SPI
Connector
TPM box
header
USB 2�0
Connector
SATA
Ports
Front Panel
Box Header
Mini-PCIe
Slot
System Fan
Connector
1-5
Page 12
Overview MS-98L2
SKU1 & SKU2 Rear I/O
COM Port
VGA Port
DisplayPort
HDMI Port
SKU3 Rear I/O
COM Port
VGA Port
DisplayPort
HDMI Port
RJ45 GbE LAN Ports
USB 3�1 Gen 2 Ports
RJ45 GbE LAN Ports
USB 3�1 Gen 2 Ports
Line-In
Line-Out
Mic-In
USB 3�1 Gen 1 Ports
Line-In
Line-Out
Mic-In
USB 3�1 Gen 1 Ports
1-6
Page 13
2 Hardware Setup
This chapter provides you with the information about hardware
setup procedures. While doing the installation, be careful in
holding the components and follow the installation procedures.
For some components, if you install in the wrong orientation, the
components will not work properly.
Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. Static electricity may damage the components.
2-2-1
Page 14
Hardware Setup MS-98L2
Components Reference Guide
CPU (Central Processing Unit) ���������������������������������������������������������2-4
Introduction to LGA 115x CPU ...................................................................... 2-4
CPU Installation ........................................................................................... 2-5
When installing the CPU, make sure that you install the cooler to prevent overheating. If you do not have the CPU cooler, consult your dealer before turning on
the computer.
Important
Overheating
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system. Always make sure the cooling fan can work properly to protect the CPU from overheating. Make sure that you
apply an even layer of thermal paste (or thermal tape) between the CPU and the heatsink to enhance heat dissipation.
Replacing the CPU
While replacing the CPU, always turn off the power supply or unplug the power supply’s power cord from the grounded outlet first to ensure the safety of CPU.
Introduction to LGA 115x CPU
The surface of LGA 115x CPU. Remember to apply some thermal paste on
it for better heat dispersion.
2-4
Alignment Key
Yellow triangle is the
Pin 1 indicator
Alignment Key
Page 17
CPU Installation
When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a cooler attached on
the top to prevent overheating. Meanwhile, do not forget to apply some thermal
paste on CPU before installing the heat sink/cooler fan for better heat dispersion.
1. Open the load lever and remove
the plastic cap.
3. After confirming the CPU direction for correct mating, put down
the CPU in the socket housing
frame. Be sure to grasp on the
edge of the CPU base. Note that
the alignment keys are matched.
2. Lift the load lever up to fully open
position.
4. Engage the load lever while pressing
down lightly onto the load plate.
Alignment Key
Important
Visually inspect if the CPU is seated well into the socket. If not, take out the CPU with
pure vertical motion and reinstall.
2-5
Page 18
Hardware Setup MS-98L2
5. Secure the load lever with the hook
under the retention tab.
7. Press the four hooks down to
fasten the cooler. Turn over the
motherboard to confirm that the
clip-ends are correctly inserted.
6. Make sure the four hooks are in
proper position before you install
the cooler. Align the holes on the
motherboard with the cooler.
Push down the cooler until its
four clips get wedged into the
holes of the motherboard.
8. Finally, attach the CPU Fan cable
to the CPU fan connector on the
motherboard.
Important
• Confirm if your CPU cooler is firmly installed before turning on your system.
• Do not touch the CPU socket pins to avoid damage.
• Whenever CPU is not installed, always protect your CPU socket pins with the
plastic cap covered.
• Please refer to the documentation in the CPU cooler package for more details
about the CPU cooler installation.
• Read the CPU status in BIOS.
2-6
Page 19
Memory
Dual-Channel Mode
In Dual-Channel mode, make sure that you install memory modules of the same
type and density in different channel slots.
Recommended Memory Population
Number of U-DIMMs installed1234
DIMM1 (ch A)VVVV
DIMM2 (ch A)VV
DIMM3 (ch B)VVV
DIMM4 (ch B)V
Important
• "V" indicates a populated DIMM slot.
• Paired memory installation for Max performance.
• Populate the same DIMM type in each channel, specifically: 1. Use the same DIMM
size; 2. Use the same number of ranks per DIMM.
Installing Memory Modules
1. Unlock the DIMM slot by flipping open its side clips.
2. Vertically insert the DIMM into the slot. The DIMM has an off-center notch at
the bottom that will only allow it to fit one way into the slot. Push the DIMM
deeply into the slot. The side clips of the slot will automatically close when the
DIMM is properly seated and an audible click should be heard.
3. Manually check if the DIMM has been locked in place by the slot’s side clips.
Important
You can barely see the golden finger if the DIMM is properly inserted in the DIMM slot.
2-7
Page 20
Hardware Setup MS-98L2
1.
4
Power Supply
System Power Connector: JPWR1
This connector allows you to connect a power supply. To connect to the power
supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the
connector.
CPU Power Connector: JPWR2
This connector is used to provide power to the CPU.
.G ro un d
3.
Gr ou nd
2. Gr ou nd
Gr ou nd
8. +1 2V
7. +1 2V
6. +1 2V
5. +1 2V
Important
• Make sure that all power connectors are connected to the power supply to ensure
stable operation of the motherboard.
• To avoid some issues like system instability, reset and shutdown caused by en-
ergy-insufficient power supply, we suggest you should follow Intel Power Supply
Design Guide Rev 1.4 list and Intel Document Number 595284 to choose your power
supply unit.
2-8
Page 21
Rear Panel I/O
SKU1 & SKU2 Rear I/O
COM Port
DisplayPort
VGA PortHDMI Port
RJ45 GbE LAN Ports
USB 3�1 Gen 2 PortsUSB 3�1 Gen 1 Ports
SKU3 Rear I/O
COM Port
DisplayPort
VGA PortHDMI Port
RJ45 GbE LAN Ports
USB 3�1 Gen 2 PortsUSB 3�1 Gen 1 Ports
» VGA Port
The DB15-pin female connector is provided for monitor.
Line-In
Line-Out
Mic-In
Line-In
Line-Out
Mic-In
» DisplayPort
DisplayPort is a digital display interface standard. This connector is used to connect a monitor with DisplayPort inputs.
» HDMI Port
The High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) is an all-digital audio/video interface capable of transmitting uncompressed streams. HDMI supports all TV
format, including standard, enhanced, or high-definition video, plus multi-chan-
nel digital audio on a single cable.
2-9
Page 22
Hardware Setup MS-98L2
» RS-232/422/485 Serial Port
The serial port is a 16550A high speed communications port that sends/receives
16 bytes FIFOs. With Auto-Flow Control and RI Function Support, it supports barcode scanners, barcode printers, bill printers, credit card machine, etc.
1 5
6 9
RS-232
PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION
1
NDCD
2
NSIN
3
NSOUT
4
NDTR
5
GND
6
NDSR
7
NRTS
8
NCTS
9
VCC
PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION
1
422 TXD-
2
422 TXD+
3
422 RXD+
4
422 RXD-
5
GND
6
NC
7
NC
8
NC
9
NC
Data Carrier Detect
Signal In
Signal Out
Data Terminal Ready
Signal Ground
Data Set Ready
Request To Send
Clear To Send
5V or 12V selected by jumper
RS-422
Transmit Data, Negative
Transmit Data, Positive
Receive Data, Positive
Receive Data, Negative
Signal Ground
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
2-10
RS-485
PINSIGNALDESCRIPTION
1
485 TXD-
2
485 TXD+
3
NC
4
NC
5
GND
6
NC
7
NC
8
NC
9
NC
Transmit Data, Negative
Transmit Data, Positive
No Connection
No Connection
Signal Ground
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
Page 23
» RJ45 GbE LAN Port
The standard single RJ45 LAN jack is provided for connection to the Local Area
Network (LAN). You can connect a network cable to it.
LEDLED StatusDescription
ONo link
Active
YellowLinked
Active LEDSpeed
LED
LED
BlinkingData activity
O10 Mbps connection
Speed
Green100 Mbps connection
LED
Orange1 Gbps connection
» USB3�1 Gen 2, USB3�1 Gen 1 Port
USB 3.1 Gen 2 (SuperSpeed USB 10Gbps) , USB 3.1 Gen 1 (SuperSpeed USB) delivers high-speed data transfer for various devices, such as storage devices, hard
drives, video cameras, etc.
» Line-In Jack
For external CD player, tapeplayer or other audio devices.
» Line-Out Jack
For speakers or headphones.
» Mic-In Jack
For microphones.
2-11
Page 24
Hardware Setup MS-98L2
Connector
Fan Power Connector: CPUFAN1, SYSFAN1~3
The fan power connectors support system cooling fan with +12V. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always note that the red wire is the positive and
should be connected to the +12V; the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the motherboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset onboard,
you must use a specially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the
CPU fan control.
Important
• Please refer to the recommended CPU fans at processor’s official website or con-
sult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan.
• Fan cooler sets with 3- or 4-pin power connector are both available.
Dual Stacked SATA Connector: SATA1_2, SATA3_4
This connector is a high-speed Serial ATA interface port. Each connector can connect to two SATA devices.
Important
Please do not fold the SATA cable into a 90-degree angle. Otherwise, data loss may
occur during transmission.
2-12
Page 25
Chassis Intrusion Header: JCASE1
Case o pen
This connector connects to the chassis intrusion switch cable. If the computer
case is opened, the chassis intrusion mechanism will be activated. The system
will record this intrusion and a warning message will flash on screen. To clear the
warning, you must enter the BIOS utility and clear the record.
2
.
1
GND
.
GPI Box Header: JGPIO1
This connector is provided for the General-Purpose Input peripheral module.
GPO Box Header: JGPIO2
This connector is provided for the General-Purpose Output peripheral module.
2-13
Page 26
Hardware Setup MS-98L2
1 3 5 79
Front Panel Box Header: JFP1
This front panel connector is provided for electrical connection to the front panel
switches & LEDs and is compliant with Intel Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design
Guide.
PW LED (+) PW LED (-) PW SW (+)PW SW (-)Key
246810
HDD LED (+) HDD LED (-) Reser SW (-) Reset SW(+)NC
SMBus Box Header: JSMB1
This connector is provided for users to connect System Management Bus (SMBus) interface.
I2C Box Header: JI2C1
This connector is provided for users to connect I²C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) interface.
2-14
Page 27
RS232/422/485 COM Port Box Header: JCOM2
This connector is a 16550A high speed communications port that sends/receives
16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial device to it.
RS232
PIN SIGNALDESCRIPTION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
DCD
RXD
TXD
DTR
GND
DSR
RTS
CTS
VCC_COM
Data Carrier Detect
Receive Data
Transmit Data
Data Terminal Ready
Signal Ground
Data Set Ready
Request To Send
Clear To Send
Voltage select setting by
COM jumper
RS485
PIN SIGNALDESCRIPTION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
485 TXD485 TXD+
NC
NC
GND
NC
NC
NC
NC
Transmit Data, Negative
Transmit Data, Positive
No Connection
No Connection
Signal Ground
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
RS422
PIN SIGNALDESCRIPTION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
422 TXD422 RXD+
422 TXD+
422 RXDGND
NC
NC
NC
NC
Transmit Data, Negative
Receive Data, Positive
Transmit Data, Positive
Receive Data, Negative
Signal Ground
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
2-15
Page 28
Hardware Setup MS-98L2
RS232 COM Port Header: JCOM3 (COM3~COM6 )
This connector is a 16550A high speed communications port that sends/receives 16 bytes
FIFOs. You can attach a serial device to it.
Parallel Port Box Header: JLPT1
The mainboard provides a 26-pin header for connection to an optional parallel
port bracket. The parallel port is a standard printer port that supports Enhanced
Parallel Port (EPP) and Extended Capabilities Parallel Port (ECP) mode.
2-16
Page 29
TPM Box Header: JTPM1
This connector works as LPC debug port and supports TPM modules.
Front Audio Box Header: JAUD1
This connector allows you to connect the front panel audio and is compliant with
Intel Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
S/PDIF Box Header: JSPDI1
This pinheader is used to connect S/PDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Interconnect
Format) interface for digital audio transmission.
1
.
V
2
C
.
S
3
C
P
.
G
D
r
I
o
F
u
n
d
2-17
Page 30
Hardware Setup MS-98L2
USB 2�0 Box Header: JUSB1, JUSB2,
USB 2�0 Port: USB1
This connector is ideal for connecting USB devices such as keyboard, mouse, or
other USB-compatible devices.
Important
• Note that the pins of VCC and GND must be connected correctly to avoid possible
damage.
• Do not pick the motherboard up by grabbing the USB Box Headers to avoid dam-
age.
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector: JKBMS1
This connector is provided to connect a keyboard and a mouse.
2-18
Page 31
Jumper
Important
Avoid adjusting jumpers when the system is on; it will damage the motherboard.
COM1 Power Jumper: JCOMP1
These jumpers specify the operation voltage of the COM1 port.
5
6
1
5
2
6
RI
+12V
1
5
2
6
1
2
+5V
JCOM2~JCOM6 Power Jumper: JCOMP2 ~ JCOMP6
These jumpers specify the operation voltage of the JCOM2~JCOM6 serial ports.
11
+5V +12V
Clear CMOS Jumper: JCMOS1
There is a CMOS RAM onboard that has a power supply from an external battery
to keep the data of system configuration. With the CMOS RAM, the system can
automatically boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system
configuration, set the jumper to clear data.
11
NormalClear CMOS
Important
You can clear CMOS by shorting 2-3 pin while the system is off. Then return to 1-2 pin
position. Avoid clearing the CMOS while the system is on; it will damage the motherboard.
2-19
Page 32
Hardware Setup MS-98L2
AT/ATX Jumper: JAT1
This jumper allows users to select between AT and ATX power.
The PCI Express slot supports PCIe interface expansion cards (signal shared with
M.2 Key M, auto switch by switch IC and PCIe x4 as top priority).
PCIe x16 slot
PCIe x4 slot
M2_M1: M�2 Slot (Key M, 2242/2260/2280) for SSD
Please install the M.2 solid-state drive (SSD) into the M.2 slot as shown below.
Important
Intel® RST only supports PCIe M.2 SSD with UEFI ROM and does not support Legacy
ROM.
2-21
Page 34
Hardware Setup MS-98L2
MINIPCIE1: Mini-PCIe Slot
The Mini-PCIe slot is provided for Wi-Fi/Bluetooth Mini-PCIe cards.
2-22
Page 35
3 BIOS Setup
This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup program and
allows users to configure the system for optimal use.
Users may need to run the Setup program when:
• An error message appears on the screen at system startup and
requests users to run SETUP.
• Users want to change the default settings for customized features.
Important
• Please note that BIOS update assumes technician-level experience.
• As the system BIOS is under continuous update for better system
performance, the illustrations in this chapter should be held for reference only.
Page 36
BIOS SetupMS-98L2
Entering Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> or <F2> key
to enter Setup.
Press <DEL> or <F2> to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup,
restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You
may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.
Important
The items under each BIOS category described in this chapter are under continuous
update for better system performance. Therefore, the description may be slightly
different from the latest BIOS and should be held for reference only.
3-2
Page 37
Control Keys
← →Select Screen
↑ ↓Select Item
EnterSelect
+ -Change Option
F1General Help
F7Previous Values
F9Optimized Defaults
F10Save & Reset
EscExit
Getting Help
After entering the Setup menu, the first menu you will see is the Main Menu.
Main Menu
The main menu lists the setup functions you can make changes to. You can use
the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Sub-Menu
If you find a right pointer symbol appears to the left of certain fields that means
a sub-menu can be launched from this field. A sub-menu contains additional options for a field parameter. You can use arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to highlight the field
and press <Enter> to call up the sub-menu. Then you can use the control keys to
enter values and move from field to field within a sub-menu. If you want to return
to the main menu, just press the <Esc >.
General Help <F1>
The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. You can call up this
screen from any menu by simply pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. Press
<Esc> to exit the Help screen.
3-3
Page 38
BIOS SetupMS-98L2
The Menu Bar
► Main
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date, etc.
► Advanced
Use this menu to set up the items of special enhanced features.
► Boot
Use this menu to specify the priority of boot devices.
► Security
Use this menu to set supervisor and user passwords.
► Chipset
This menu controls the advanced features of the onboard chipsets.
► Power
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
► Save & Exit
This menu allows you to load the BIOS default values or factory default settings
into the BIOS and exit the BIOS setup utility with or without changes.
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Main
► System Date
This setting allows you to set the system date. The date format is <Day>, <Month>
<Date> <Year>.
► System Time
This setting allows you to set the system time. The time format is <Hour> <Minute> <Second>.
► SATA Mode Selection
This setting specifies the SATA controller mode.
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BIOS SetupMS-98L2
Advanced
► Full Screen Logo Display
This BIOS feature determines if the BIOS should hide the normal POST messages
with the motherboard or system manufacturer’s full-screen logo.
When it is enabled, the BIOS will display the full-screen logo during the boot-up
sequence, hiding normal POST messages.
When it is disabled, the BIOS will display the normal POST messages, instead of
the full-screen logo.
Please note that enabling this BIOS feature often adds 2-3 seconds of delay to the
booting sequence. This delay ensures that the logo is displayed for a sufficient
amount of time. Therefore, it is recommended that you disable this BIOS feature
for a faster boot-up time.
► Bootup NumLock State
This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting
to [On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to
[Off] will allow users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad.
► Option ROM Messages
This item is used to determine the display mode when an optional ROM is initialized during POST. When set to [Force BIOS], the display mode used by AMI BIOS is
used. Select [Keep Current] if you want to use the display mode of optional ROM.
► CPU Configuration
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► Intel Virtualization Technology
Virtualization enhanced by Intel Virtualization Technology will allow a platform
to run multiple operating systems and applications in independent partitions.
With Virtualization, one computer system can function as multiple “Virtual”
systems.
► Active Processor Cores
This setting specifies the number of active processor cores.
► Execute Disable Bit
Intel’s Execute Disable Bit functionality can prevent certain classes of malicious “buffer overflow” attacks when combined with a supporting operating
system. This functionality allows the processor to classify areas in memory
by where application code can execute and where it cannot. When a malicious
worm attempts to insert code in the buffer, the processor disables code execution, preventing damage or worm propagation.
► Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM)
EIST (Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology) allows the system to dynamically
adjust processor voltage and core frequency, which can result in decreased
average power consumption and decreased average heat production. When
disabled, the processor will return the actual maximum CPUID input value of
the processor when queried.
► C States
This setting controls the C-States (CPU Power states).
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BIOS SetupMS-98L2
► Super IO Configuration
► Serial Port 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5 /6
This setting enables/disables the specified serial port.
► Change Settings
This setting is used to change the address & IRQ settings of the specied
serial port.
► Mode Select
Select an operation mode for Serial Port 1.
► Parallel Port
This setting enables/disables the parallel port.
► Change Settings
This setting is used to change the address & IRQ settings of the parallel
port.
► Device Mode
Select an operation mode for the parallel port.
► Watch Dog Timer
You can enable the system watch-dog timer, a hardware timer that generates
a reset when the software that it monitors does not respond as expected each
time the watch dog polls it.
► FIFO Mode
This setting controls the FIFO data transfer mode.
► Shared IRQ Mode
This setting provides the system with the ability to share interrupts among its
serial ports.
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► H/W Monitor
These items display the current status of all monitored hardware devices/
components such as voltages, temperatures and all fans’ speeds.
► Smart Fan Configuration
► CPUFAN1, SYSFAN1 ~ SYSFAN3
This setting enables/disables the Smart Fan function. Smart Fan is an excellent feature which will adjust the CPU/system fan speed automatically depending on the current CPU/system temperature, avoiding the overheating to
damage your system.
► Network Stack Configuration
This menu provides Network Stack settings for users to enable network boot
(PXE) from BIOS.
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BIOS SetupMS-98L2
► PCI/PCIE Device Configuration
► Legacy USB Support
Set to [Enabled] if you need to use any USB 1.1/2.0 device in the operating
system that does not support or have any USB 1.1/2.0 driver installed, such
as DOS and SCO Unix.
► Audio Controller
This setting enables/disables the onboard audio controller.
► Launch OnBoard LAN OpROM
These settings enable/disable the initialization of the onboard/onchip LAN
Boot ROM during bootup. Selecting [Disabled] will speed up the boot process.
► GPIO Group Configuration
► GPO0 ~ GPO7
These settings control the operation mode of the specified GPIO.
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Boot
► CSM Support
This setting enables/disables the support for Compatibility Support Module, a
part of the Intel Platform Innovation Framework for EFI providing the capability
to support legacy BIOS interfaces.
► Boot Option Priorities
This setting allows users to set the sequence of boot devices where BIOS attempts to load the disk operating system.
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BIOS SetupMS-98L2
Security
► Administrator Password
Administrator Password controls access to the BIOS Setup utility.
► User Password
User Password controls access to the system at boot and to the BIOS Setup utility.
► Chassis Intrusion
The field enables or disables the feature of recording the chassis intrusion status
and issuing a warning message if the chassis is once opened.
► Intel Trusted Execution Technology
Intel Trusted Execution Technology provides highly scalable platform security in
physical and virtual infrastructures.
► Intel BIOS Guard Support
Intel BIOS Guard Support ensures that updates to system BIOS ash are secure.
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► PCH-FW Configuration
► ME Firmware Version, ME Firmware Mode, ME Firmware SKU, System
Integrity Value, ME Firmware Status 1, ME Firmware Status 2
These settings show the firmware information of the Intel ME (Management
Engine).
► ME State
This setting specifies the Intel Management Engine state.
► Manageability Features State
This setting specifies the Intel ME Manageability Features.
► AMT BIOS Features
This setting specifies the AMT BIOS Features.
► AMT Configuration
Intel Active Management Technology (AMT) is hardware-based technology for
remotely managing and securing PCs out-of-band.
► ME Unconfig on RTC Clear
This setting enables/disables ME firmware unconfigure on RTC clear.
► Comms Hub Support
This setting enables/disables Communications Hub Support.
► JHI Support
This setting enables/disables support for Intel Dynamic Application Loader
Host Interface (JHI).
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BIOS SetupMS-98L2
► Core BIOS Done Message
This setting enables/disables Core BIOS Done Message sent to ME.
► Firmware Update Configuration
► ME FW Image Re-Flash
This setting enables/disables the ME FW image reash.
► PTT Configuration
Intel Platform Trust Technology (PTT) is a platform functionality for credential
storage and key management used by Microsoft Windows.
► ME Debug Configuration
► Trusted Computing
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► Security Device Support
This setting enables/disables BIOS support for security device. When set to
[Disable], the OS will not show security device. TCG EFI protocol and INT1A
interface will not be available.
► SHA-1 PCR Bank, SHA256 PCR Bank
These settings enable/disable the SHA-1 PCR Bank and SHA256 PCR Bank.
► Pending Operation
When Security Device Support is set to [Enable], Pending Operation will appear. Set this item to [TPM Clear] to clear all data secured by TPM or [None]
to discard the selection. It is advised that users should routinely back up their
TPM secured data.
These settings enable/disable the Platform Hierarchy, Storage Hierarchy and
Endorsement Hierarchy.
► TPM2�0 UEFI Spec Version, Physical Presence Spec Version
This settings show the TPM2.0 UEFI Spec Version and Physical Presence Spec
Version.
► TPM2�0 Interface Type
This setting shows the TPM2.0 Interface Type.
► Serial Port Console Redirection
COM1
► Console Redirection
Console Redirection operates in host systems that do not have a monitor and
keyboard attached. This setting enables/disables the operation of console redirection. When set to [Enabled], BIOS redirects and sends all contents that
should be displayed on the screen to the serial COM port for display on the
terminal screen. Besides, all data received from the serial port is interpreted
as keystrokes from a local keyboard.
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BIOS SetupMS-98L2
► Console Redirection Settings
► Terminal Type
To operate the system’s console redirection, you need a terminal supporting
ANSI terminal protocol and a RS-232 null modem cable connected between
the host system and terminal(s). This setting species the type of terminal
device for console redirection.
► Bits per second, Data Bits, Parity, Stop Bits
This setting species the transfer rate (bits per second, data bits, parity,
stop bits) of Console Redirection.
► Flow Control
Flow control is the process of managing the rate of data transmission
between two nodes. It’s the process of adjusting the ow of data from one
device to another to ensure that the receiving device can handle all of the
incoming data. This is particularly important where the sending device is
capable of sending data much faster than the receiving device can receive
it.
Legacy Console Redirection
► Legacy Console Redirection Settings
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► Redirection COM Port
This setting species the COM port for redirection.
► Resolution
This setting species the redirection resolution of legacy OS.
► Redirect After POST
This setting determines whether or not to keep terminals’ console redirection
running after the POST has booted.
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Serial Port for Out-of-Band Management/ Windows Emergency Management Services (EMS)
► Console Redirection
Console Redirection operates in host systems that do not have a monitor and
keyboard attached. This setting enables/disables the operation of console redirection. When set to [Enabled], BIOS redirects and sends all contents that
should be displayed on the screen to the serial COM port for display on the
terminal screen. Besides, all data received from the serial port is interpreted
as keystrokes from a local keyboard.
► Console Redirection Settings
► Out-of-Band Mgmt Port
This setting species the Out-of-Band Management Port.
► Terminal Type
To operate the system’s console redirection, you need a terminal supporting
ANSI terminal protocol and a RS-232 null modem cable connected between
the host system and terminal(s). This setting species the type of terminal
device for console redirection.
► Bits per second, Data Bits, Parity, Stop Bits
This setting species the transfer rate (bits per second, data bits, parity,
stop bits) of Console Redirection.
► Flow Control
Flow control is the process of managing the rate of data transmission
between two nodes. It’s the process of adjusting the ow of data from one
device to another to ensure that the receiving device can handle all of the
incoming data. This is particularly important where the sending device is
capable of sending data much faster than the receiving device can receive it.
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BIOS SetupMS-98L2
Chipset
► Primary Display
This setting specifies which is your primary graphics adapter.
► DVMT Total Gfx Mem
This setting specifies the memory size for DVMT.
► Primary IGFX Boot Display
Use the field to select the type of device you want to use as the display(s)
of the system.
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Power
► Restore AC Power Loss
This setting specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or
interrupt occurs. Available settings are:
[Power Off]Leaves the computer in the power off state.
[Power On]Leaves the computer in the power on state.
[Last State] Restores the system to the previous status
before power failure or interrupt occurred.
► Deep Sleep Mode
The setting enables/disables the Deep S5 power saving mode. S5 is almost
the same as G3 Mechanical O, except that the PSU still supplies power, at
a minimum, to the power button to allow return to S0. A full reboot is required.
No previous content is retained. Other components may remain powered so the
computer can “wake” on input from the keyboard, clock, modem, LAN, or USB
device.
** Advanced Resume Events Control **
► OnChip GbE/USB
The item allows the activity of the OnChip GbE/USB device to wake up the system
from S3/S4 sleep state.
► PCIE PME/Ring
This field specifies whether the system will be awakened from power saving
modes when activity or input signal of onboard PCIE PME/Ring is detected.
► RTC
When [Enabled], your can set the date and time at which the RTC (real-time clock)
alarm awakens the system from suspend mode.
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BIOS SetupMS-98L2
Save & Exit
► Save Changes and Reset
Save changes to CMOS and reset the system.
► Discard Changes and Exit
Abandon all changes and exit the Setup Utility.
► Discard Changes
Abandon all changes.
► Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the default values set by the motherboard manufacturer
specifically for optimal performance of the motherboard.
► Save as User Defaults
Save changes as the user’s default profile.
► Restore User Defaults
Restore the user’s default profile.
► Launch EFI Shell from filesystem device
This setting helps to launch the EFI Shell application from one of the available file
system devices.
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Appendix
GPIO WDT Programming
This appendix provides code examples based on C programming
language for customer interest. Inportb, Outportb, Inportl and Out-portl are basic functions used for access IO ports and defined as
following.
Inportb: Read a single 8-bit I/O port.
Outportb: Write a single byte to an 8-bit port.
Inportl: Reads a single 32-bit I/O port.
Outportl: Write a single long to a 32-bit port.
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AppendixMS-98L2
General Purposed IO – GPIO/DIO
The GPIO port configuration addresses are listed in the following table:
NameIO PortIO addressNameIO PortIO address
N_GPI00x12Bit 0N_GPO00x21Bit 0
N_GPI10x12Bit 1N_GPO10x21Bit 1
N_GPI20x12Bit 2N_GPO20x21Bit 2
N_GPI30x42Bit 3N_GPO30x21Bit 3
N_GPI40x12Bit 4N_GPO40x21Bit 4
N_GPI50x12Bit 5N_GPO50x21Bit 5
N_GPI60x12Bit 6N_GPO60x21Bit 6
N_GPI70x12Bit 7N_GPO70x21Bit 7
Note
GPIO should be accessed through controller device 0x6E on SMBus.
Set output value of GPO
1. Read the value from GPO port.
2. Set the value of GPO address.
3. Write the value back to GPO port.
Example: Set N_GPO0 output “high”
val =SMBus_ReadByte (0x6E, 0x21); // Read value from N_GPO0 port through SMBus.
val = val | (1<<0); // Set N_GPO0 address (bit 0) to 1 (output “high”).
SMBus_WriteByte (0x6E, 0x21, val); // Write back to N_GPO0 port through SMBus.
Example: Set N_GPO1 output “low”
val = SMBus_ReadByte (0x6E, 0x21); // Read value from N_GPO1 port through SMBus.
val = val & (~(1<<1)); // Set N_GPO1 address (bit 1) to 0 (output “low”).
SMBus_WriteByte (0x6E, 0x21, val); // Write back to N_GPO1 port through SMBus.
Read input value from GPI:
1. Read the value from GPI port.
2. Get the value of GPI address.
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Example: Get N_GPI2 input value.
val = SMBus_ReadByte (0x6E, 0x12); // Read value from N_GPI2 port through SMBus.
val = val & (1<<2); // Read N_GPI2 address (bit 2).
if (val) printf (“Input of N_GPI2 is High”);
else printf (“Input of N_GPI2 is Low”);
Example: Get N_GPI6 input value.
val = SMBus_ReadByte (0x6E, 0x12); // Read value from N_GPI6 port through SMBus.
val = val & (1<<6); // Read N_GPI6 address (bit 6).
if (val) printf (“Input of N_GPI6 is High”);
else printf (“Input of N_GPI6 is Low”);
Watchdog Timer – WDT
The base address (WDT_BASE) of WDT configuration registers is 0xA10.
Set WDT Time Unit
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05); // Read current WDT setting
val = val | 0x08; // minute mode. val = val & 0xF7 if second mode
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05, val); // Write back WDT setting
Set WDT Time
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x06, Time); // Write WDT time, value 1 to 255.
Enable WDT
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x0A); // Read current WDT_PME setting
val = val | 0x01; // Enable WDT OUT: WDOUT_EN (bit 0) set to 1.
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x0A, val); // Write back WDT setting.
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05); // Read current WDT setting
val = val | 0x20; // Enable WDT by set WD_EN (bit 5) to 1.
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05, val); // Write back WDT setting.
Disable WDT
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05); // Read current WDT setting
val = val & 0xDF; // Disable WDT by set WD_EN (bit 5) to 0.
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05, val); // Write back WDT setting.
Check WDT Reset Flag
If the system has been reset by WDT function, this flag will set to 1.
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05); // Read current WDT setting.
val = val & 0x40; // Check WDTMOUT_STS (bit 6).
if (val) printf (“timeout event occurred”);
else printf (“timeout event not occurred”);
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AppendixMS-98L2
Clear WDT Reset Flag
val = Inportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05); // Read current WDT setting
val = val | 0x40; // Set 1 to WDTMOUT_STS (bit 6);
Outportb (WDT_BASE + 0x05, val); // Write back WDT setting
SMBus Access
The base address of SMBus must be known before access. The relevant bus and
device information are as following.
#define IO_SC 0xCF8
#define IO_DA 0xCFC
#define PCIBASEADDRESS 0x80000000
#define PCI_BUS_NUM 0
#define PCI_DEV_NUM 31
#define PCI_FUN_NUM 4
Get SMBus Base Address
int SMBUS_BASE;
int DATA_ADDR = PCIBASEADDRESS + (PCI_BUS_NUM<<16) +