MSI 955X Platinum, MS-7158 User Manual

Page 1
955X Platinum Series
MS-7158 (v1.X) ATX Mainboard
G52-M7158X5
i
Page 2
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the measures listed below.
=Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. =Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. =Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
=Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
VOIR LA NOTICE DINSTALLATION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU RESEAU.
Micro-Star International MS-7158
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation
ii
Page 3
Copyright Notice
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document, but no
guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products are under continual improvement and we reserve the right to make changes without notice.
Trademarks
All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. AMD, Athlon64 and Athlon FX are registered trademarks of AMD Corporation.
Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. PS/2 and OS®/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Windows® 98/2000/NT/ XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. NVIDIA, the NVIDIA logo, DualNet, and nForce are registered trademarks or trade­marks of NVIDIA Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc. Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd. AMI® is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc. Kensington and MicroSaver are registered trademarks of the Kensington Technology Group. PCMCIA and CardBus are registered trademarks of the Personal Computer Memory Card International Association.
Revision Revision History Date
V1.0 First release for PCB 1.X July 2005
with Intel 955X & ICH7R
V1.1 Update for PCB 1.X January 2006
with Intel 955X & ICH7R
iii
Page 4
Technical Support
If a problem arises with your system and no solution can be obtained from the users manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor. Alternatively, please try the following help resources for further guidance. Visit the MSI homepage & FAQ site for technical guide, BIOS updates, driver
updates, and other information: http://www.msi.com.tw & http://www.msi.
com.tw/program/service/faq/faq/esc_faq_list.php
Contact our technical staff at: support@msi.com.tw
Safety Instructions
1. Always read the safety instructions carefully.
2. Keep this Users Manual for future reference.
3. Keep this equipment away from humidity.
4. Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
5. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equip­ment from overheating. Do not cover the openings.
6. Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V be­fore connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7. Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place anything over the power cord.
8. Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
10. Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical shock.
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a service personnel:
The power cord or plug is damaged. Liquid has penetrated into the equipment. The equipment has been exposed to moisture. The equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according to
Users Manual.
The equipment has dropped and damaged. The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.
12. Do not leave this equipment in an environment unconditioned, storage temperature above 600 C (1400F), it may damage the equipment.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
iv
Page 5
WEEE Statement
v
Page 6
vi
Page 7
vii
Page 8
CONTENTS
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement..........................................................ii
Copyright Notice..............................................................................................................iii
Revision History..............................................................................................................iii
Technical Support..........................................................................................................iv
Safety Instructions.........................................................................................................iv
WEEE Statement........................................................................................................v
Chapter 1. Getting Started....................................................................................1-1
Mainboard Specifications...................................................................................1-2
Mainboard Layout................................................................................................1-4
Packing Contents............................................................................................1-5
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup..................................................................................2-1
Quick Components Guide...................................................................................2-2
Central Processing Unit: CPU.............................................................................2-3
Introduction to LGA 775 CPU......................................................................2-3
CPU & Cooler Installation.............................................................................2-4
Memory.................................................................................................................2-7
Introduction to DDR2 SDRAM.....................................................................2-7
Memory Module Population Rules...............................................................2-8
Installing DDR2 Modules..............................................................................2-8
Power Supply......................................................................................................2-9
ATX 24-Pin Power Connector: ATX1.........................................................2-9
ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW1/JPWR1...............................................2-9
Back Panel.........................................................................................................2-10
Mouse/Keyboard Connector....................................................................2-10
IEEE 1394 Port............................................................................................2-10
Serial Port Connector.................................................................................2-11
USB Connectors.........................................................................................2-11
LAN (RJ-45) Jack......................................................................................2-12
Audio Port Connectors..............................................................................2-12
Parallel Port Connector: LPT1...................................................................2-13
Connectors........................................................................................................2-14
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1........................................................2-14
Fan Power Connectors: CPUFAN1/SYSFAN1/NBFAN1.........................2-14
Hard Disk Connectors: IDE1, IDE2 & IDE3 (IDE 2 & IDE3 are optional)..2-15
Serial ATA Connectors: SATA1~SATA6...................................................2-16
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1 & JFP2.....................................................2-17
viii
Page 9
CD-In Connector: JCD1.............................................................................2-18
Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1......................................................2-18
FWH/LPC Debugging Pin Header: JLPC1.................................................2-19
Front USB Connectors: JUSB1 & JUSB2.................................................2-19
IEEE 1394 Connectors: J1394_2, J1394_3 (Optional)............................2-20
IrDA Infrared Module Header: JIR1...........................................................2-20
D-Bracket 2 Connector: JLED1.............................................................2-21
Button.................................................................................................................2-24
Clear CMOS Button: SW1..........................................................................2-24
Slots...................................................................................................................2-25
PCI Express Slots (optional).....................................................................2-25
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots......................................2-26
PCI Interrupt Request Routing...................................................................2-26
Chapter 3. BIOS Setup............................................................................................3-1
Entering Setup.....................................................................................................3-2
Selecting the First Boot Device..................................................................3-2
Control Keys................................................................................................3-3
Getting Help..................................................................................................3-3
The Main Menu.....................................................................................................3-4
Standard CMOS Features...................................................................................3-6
Advanced BIOS Features...................................................................................3-8
Advanced Chipset Features............................................................................3-12
Integrated Peripherals.......................................................................................3-13
Power Management Setup...............................................................................3-18
PNP/PCI Configurations.....................................................................................3-21
H/W Monitor........................................................................................................3-23
Cell Menu............................................................................................................3-24
Load Fail-Safe/Optimized Defaults..................................................................3-28
BIOS Setting Password....................................................................................3-29
Chapter 4. Introduction to DigiCell.....................................................................4-1
Main......................................................................................................................4-2
Introduction:.................................................................................................4-2
H/W Diagnostic....................................................................................................4-4
Communication.....................................................................................................4-5
Software Access Point.......................................................................................4-6
Terminology..................................................................................................4-6
Access Point Mode.....................................................................................4-7
WLAN Card Mode........................................................................................4-8
ix
Page 10
Live Update..........................................................................................................4-9
MEGA STICK.......................................................................................................4-10
Basic Function...........................................................................................4-10
Non-Unicode programs supported...........................................................4-12
Core Center (for Pentium 4 CPU).....................................................................4-14
Left-wing: Current system status............................................................4-15
Right-wing: PC hardware status during real time operation.................4-15
Power on Agent.................................................................................................4-16
Power On...................................................................................................4-16
Power Off / Restart...................................................................................4-17
Start With....................................................................................................4-17
Auto Login..................................................................................................4-18
Chapter 5. Introduction to Intel ICH7R SATA RAID..........................................5-1
BIOS Configuration..............................................................................................5-2
Using the Intel Matrix Stroage Manager Option ROM...............................5-2
Installing Software..............................................................................................5-8
Install Driver in Windows XP / 2000..........................................................5-8
Installation of Intel Matrix Stroage Console...............................................5-9
RAID Migration Instructions..............................................................................5-14
Create RAID Volume from Existing Disk...................................................5-15
Chapter 6. Introduction to VIA VT6410 IDE RAID.............................................6-1
Introduction..........................................................................................................6-2
RAID Basics.................................................................................................6-2
RAID 0 (Striping)..........................................................................................6-2
RAID 1 (Mirroring)........................................................................................6-3
RAID 0+1 (Striping/Mirroring)......................................................................6-3
JBOD (Spanning).....................................................................................6-3
BIOS Configuration..............................................................................................6-4
Create Disk Array........................................................................................6-5
Delete Disk Array.........................................................................................6-8
Create and Delete Spare Hard Drive.........................................................6-9
Select Boot Array......................................................................................6-10
View Serial Number of Hard Drive...........................................................6-10
Duplicate Critical RAID 1 Array..................................................................6-11
Rebuild Broken RAID 1/0+1 Array............................................................6-12
Installing Software............................................................................................6-14
Install Driver in Windows XP/2000...........................................................6-14
x
Page 11
Installation of VIA IDE RAID Utility.............................................................6-15
Using VIA RAID Tool..........................................................................................6-18
Chapter 7.Introduction to Realtek ALC882M...................................................7-1
Installing the Realtek HD Audio Driver................................................................7-2
Installation for Windows 2000/XP..............................................................7-2
Software Configuration......................................................................................7-4
Sound Effect................................................................................................7-5
Mixer.............................................................................................................7-8
AudioIO.......................................................................................................7-12
Microphone................................................................................................7-17
Bass Management setting.........................................................................7-18
Dolby...........................................................................................................7-19
3D Audio Demo...........................................................................................7-20
Information..................................................................................................7-21
Using 2-, 4-, 6- & 8- Channel Audio Function.................................................7-22
Chapter 8. Silicon Image SATARAID Introduction...........................................8-1
Introduction........................................................................................... ........8-2
RAID - Redundant Array of Independent Disks........................................8-2
RAID 0 (Striping)..........................................................................................8-2
RAID 1 (Mirroring)........................................................................................8-2
Concatenation..............................................................................................8-2
Creating and Deleting RAID sets with BIOS Utility............................................8-3
Main Menu....................................................................................................8-3
Creating RAID Groups.................................................................................8-5
Creating Spare Drive...................................................................................8-6
Creating Concatenation...............................................................................8-7
Deleting RAID Groups, Spare Drive, and Concatenation.........................8-7
Rebuild RAID 1 Set......................................................................................8-8
Resolving Conflicts......................................................................................8-8
Low Level Formatting................................................................................8-11
Logical Drive Information...........................................................................8-11
Reserved Drive and Setting Size for RAID Set, Spare Drive, or Concatena-
tion..............................................................................................................8-12
Installing the RAID Driver (For bootable RAID array).....................................8-13
Install Driver in Windows XP / 2000.........................................................8-13
xi
Page 12
Getting Started
Chapter 1. Getting Started
Getting Started
Thank you for choosing the 955X Platinum Series (MS-
7158) v1.x ATX mainboard. The 955X Platinum Series mainboard is based on Intel® 955X and Intel® ICH7R chipset for optimal system efficiency. Designed to fit the advanced Intel® Pemtium 4 Extreme
Edition, Pentium 4, Pentium D, Pentium XE and Celeron D
processors in LGA775 processor, the 955X Platinum Series mainboard delivers a high performance and professional desktop platform solution.
1-1
Page 13
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Mainboard Specifications
CPU
Supports LGA-775 for Intel® Pemtium 4 Extreme Edition, Pentium 4, Pentium D and
Pentium XE processors.
Supports Intel 05B and 05A processorsSupports 3/4 pin CPU Fan Pin-Header with Fan Speed Control.Supports FSB 1066/ 800 MHzSupports EIST TechnologySupports Hyper-Threading (HT) TechnologySupports Intel Dual Core Technology to 800 MHz and up
Chipset
Intel® 955X chipset
- Supports FSB 800/ 1066MHz.
- Supports PCI Express x16 graphics interface.
- Supports dual channel DDRII 533/667
Intel® ICH7R chipset
- Hi-Speed USB (USB2.0) controller, 480Mb/sec, up to 8 ports.
- 4 SATAII ports with transfer rate up to 3Gb/s.
- 1 channel Ultra ATA 100 bus Master IDE controller.
- PCI Master v2.3, I/O APIC.
- ACPI 2.0 Compliant.
- Serial ATA RAID 0, RAID 1 and Matrix RAID.
- Integrated AHCI controller.
Main Memory
Supports four unbuffered DIMM of 1.8 Volt DDRII SDRAMSupports up to 8GB memory size.Supports Dual channel DDRII memory architecture.Supports DDRII 533/667 memory interface.
(For the updated supporting memory modules, please visit http://www.msi.com.tw/ program/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_trp_list.php.)
Slots
One PCI Express x16 slot.Two PCI Express x1 slots.Three 32-bit Master PCI Bus slots, includes one orange slot which supports 2
master for MSI special PCI function card (ex. wireless LAN and bluetooth combo card.).
On-Board IDE
Ultra DMA 66/100 IDE controllers integrated in ICH7R.
- Supports PIO, Bus Master operation modes.
- Can connect up to two Ultra ATA drives.
SATAII controller integrated in ICH7R
- Up to 300MB/sec data transfer rate.
- Can connect up to four SATA devices.
- Supports AHCI controller with SATA RAID 0, RAID 1 and Matrix RAID (ICH7R).
1-2
Page 14
Getting Started
Ultra DMA 66/100/133 IDE controllers integrated in VT6410.
- Supports PIO, Bus Master operation modes.
- Can connect up to four Ultra ATA drives.
- Supports RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 0+1 and JBOD. (IDE2, IDE3)
On-Board Peripherals
On-Board Peripherals include:
- 1 floppy port supports 1 FDD with 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88Mbytes
- 1 serial port
- 1 parallel port supports SPP/EPP/ECP mode
- 1 Audio connector (5-in-1), coaxial/ fiber SPDIF out
- 1 D-Bracket 2 pinheader
- 3 IEEE 1394 (Rear *1 / Front *2)
- 8 USB ports (Rear * 4/ Front * 4)
- 2 RJ-45 LAN jack
- 1 IrDA pinheader
Silicon Images SATARAID (optional)
Up to 300MB/sec data transfer rate. RAID 0 or 1 and multiple RAID groups are supported Supports up 2 SATA devices
Dual Gigabit LAN
Supports dual LAN jacks
- 1st PCI Express LAN supports 10/ 100/ 1000 Mb/s Fast Ethernet by Intel PC82573
- 2nd PCI Express LAN supports 10/ 100/ 1000 Mb/s Fasr Ethernet by Boardcom BCM5789.
IEEE 1394 (optional)
Supports two IEEE1394 onboard pinheader. Transfer rate is up to 400 Mbps.Controlled by VIA VT6306 chip.
Audio
High Definition link controller integrated in Intel® ICH7R chip. † Audio codec Realtek ALC882M
- Compliant with Azalia 1.0 Spec.
- Supports Dolby Master Studio.
BIOS
The mainboard BIOS provides Plug & Play BIOS which detects the peripheral
devices and expansion cards of the board automatically.
The mainboard provides a Desktop Management Interface (DMI) function which
records your mainboard specifications.
Mounting and Dimension
ATX Form Factor: 30.4 cm x 24.5 cm9 mounting holes
1-3
Page 15
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
SW1
PCI1
PCI_E2
PCI_E1
PCI_E3
JFP1
JFP2
JLED1
+
BATT
J1394_2
J1394_1
DIMM4DIMM2DIMM3DIMM1SYSFAN1WinbondW83627THFIDE1PWRFAN1FDD1JLPC1ATX1
Top : mouse Bottom: keyboard
Top : Parallel Port Bottom:
COM A 1394 Port SPDIF
Top: LAN Jack Bottom: USB ports
CPUFAN1
Top: LAN Jack Bottom: USB ports
JPW1
Mainboard Layout
NBFAN1
Intel
955X
T:
Line-In
M:
Line-Out
B:
Mic
T:RS-Out M:CS-Out B:SPDIFOut
Boardcom
LAN chip
Intel
PC82573E
JPWR1
BIOS
JCD1
Codec
Intel
ICH7R
JAUD1
PCI2
VIA
VT6306
Silicon Image
chip
VIA
VT6410
PCI3
SATA5
JUSB2
SATA6
JUSB1
955X Platinum Series (MS-7158) v1.x ATX Mainboard
JIR1
SATA3SATA2 SATA4
S A TA 1
IDE2
IDE3
1-4
Page 16
Packing Contents
Getting Started
MSI motherboard
SATA Cable (Optional)
Round Cable of
Floppy Disk
MSI Driver/Utility CD
Power Cable (Optional)
1394 Cable
(Optional)
SATA RAID Driver
Diskette
D-Bracket 2
(Optional)
Round Cable of
IDE Devices
Users Guide
* The pictures are for reference only and may vary from the packing contents of the product you purchased.
Back IO Shield
External SATA 2 Cable
(Optional)
1-5
Page 17
Hardware Setup
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
Hardware Setup
This chapter tells you how to install the CPU, memory modules, and expansion cards, as well as how to setup the jumpers on the mainboard. Also, it provides the instructions on connecting the periph­eral devices, such as the mouse, keyboard, etc.
While doing the installation, be careful in holding the compo­nents and follow the installation procedures.
2-1
Page 18
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Quick Components Guide
Back Panel I/O, p.2-10
JPWR1,
p.2-9
PCI_E x 16,
p.2-25
JCD1, p.2-18
PCI_ E x 1,
JAUD1, p.2-18
p.2-25
JPW1, p.2-9
NBFAN1,
p.2-14
CPU,
p.2-3
CPUFAN1,
p.2-14
SYSFAN1,
p.2-14
DDR DIMMs, p.2-7
PWRFAN1, p.2-14
JLPC1, p.2-19
ATX1, p.2-9
FDD1, p.2-14
IDE1, p.2-15
SW1, p.2-24
JIR1, p.2-20
SATA1~SATA4,
p.2-16
PCI Slots 1~3,
p.2-26
2-2
J1394_1, J1394_2,
p.2-20
SATA5/6
p.2-16
IDE2, IDE3,
p.2-15
JLED1, p.2-21
JFP2, p.2-17 JFP1, p.2-17
JUSB1, JUSB2, p.2-19
Page 19
Hardware Setup
Central Processing Unit: CPU
The mainboard supports Intel® Pemtium 4 Extreme Edition, Pentium 4, Pentium D, and Pentium XE processors. The mainboard uses a CPU socket called LGA775. When you are installing the CPU, make sure to install the cooler to prevent overheating. If you do not have the CPU cooler, contact your dealer to purchase and install them before turning on the computer.
For the latest information about CPU, please visit http://www.msi.com.tw/
program/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_cpu_support.php.
MSI Reminds You...
Overheating
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system, always make sure the cooling fan can work properly to protect the CPU from overheating.
Replacing the CPU
While replacing the CPU, always turn off the ATX power supply or unplug the power supplys power cord from grounded outlet first to ensure the safety of CPU.
Overclocking
This motherboard is designed to support overclocking. However, please make sure your components are able to tolerate such abnormal setting, while doing overclocking. Any attempt to operate beyond product speci­fications is not recommended. We do not guarantee the damages
or risks caused by inadequate operation or beyond product specifications.
Introduction to LGA 775 CPU
The pin-pad side of LGA 775 CPU.
Alignment Key Alignment Key
The surface of LGA 775 CPU. Remember to apply some sili­cone heat transfer compound on it for better heat dispersion.
Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator
Yellow triangle is the Pin 1 indicator
2-3
Page 20
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
CPU & Cooler Installation
When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a cooler at-
tached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not have the cooler, contact
your dealer to purchase and install them before turning on the computer. Meanwhile, do not forget to apply some silicon heat transfer compound on CPU before installing the heat sink/cooler fan for better heat dispersion.
Follow the steps below to install the CPU & cooler correctly. Wrong installation
will cause the damage of your CPU & mainboard.
1.The CPU has a land side cover on the
bottom to protect the CPU contact from damage. Rotate it to make the pin 1 indicator (yellow triangle) in the right­bottom corner.
land side cover
3.Use 2 hands to remove the land side
cover (if any). Please note not to touch the pins.
2.Take out the accompanying CPU Clip and rotate it for the same direction as the CPU (Pin 1 indicator is in the left-bottom corner).
4.Align the two pin 1 indicators (the triangles on the CPU & the CPU Clip), and use the CPU Clip to clip the CPU up, pressing the clips on both sides to the center, as the arrows shown.
MSI Reminds You...
1.Confirm if your CPU cooler is firmly installed before turning on your system.
2.Do not touch the CPU socket pins to avoid damaging.
3. The availability of the CPU land side cover depends on your CPU packing.
2-4
Page 21
Hardware Setup
5.The CPU socket has a plastic cap on it to protect the contact from damage. Before you have installed the CPU, always cover it to protect the socket pin.
7.Lift the load lever up and open the load plate.
6.Remove the cap from lever hinge side (as the arrow shows). The pins of socket reveal.
8.Correctly align the triangle of CPU Clip with the CPU chamfer, and the square on the CPU Clip to the hook of the socket.
9.Use your thumb and the middle fin­gers to push the clips to release the CPU, then press down the CPU with your index finger to allow the whole module to be installed onto the CPU socket.
10.The CPU is installed well on the CPU socket.
2-5
Page 22
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
11.Visually inspect if the CPU is seated well into the socket, then remove the CPU Clip with 2 fingers. Then cover the load plate back to the place.
13. Align the holes on the mainboard with
the cooler. Push down the cooler until its four clips get wedged into the holes of the mainboard.
12. Press down the load lever lightly onto the load plate, and then secure the lever with the hook under reten­tion tab.
14.Press the four hooks down to fasten
the cooler. Then rotate the locking switch (refer to the correct direction marked on it) to lock the hooks.
locking
switch
15.Turn over the mainboard to confirm that the clip-ends are correctly inserted.
MSI Reminds You...
1.Check the information in H/W Monitor in BIOS (Chapter 3) for the CPU temperature.
2. Whenever CPU is not installed, always protect your CPU socket pin with the plastic cap covered (shown in step 5) to avoid damaging.
3. Please note that the mating/unmating durability of the CPU is 20 cycles. Therefore we suggest you do not plug/unplug the CPU too often.
2-6
Note:If you want to uninstall the CPU,
align the 4 points (see Setp 8 for details) again and push the clip to lift up the CPU.
Page 23
Hardware Setup
Memory
The mainboard provides 4 slots for 240-pin DDRII DIMM, which supports the
memory size up to 8 GB.
Since DDR2 modules are not interchangeable with DDR and the DDR2 stand­ard is not backward compatible, you should always install DDR2 memory module in the DDR2 slot (DIMM1~DIMM4). Otherwise, you are not able to boot up your system and your mainboard might be damaged.
For the updated supporting memory modules, please visit http://www.msi. com.tw/program/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_trp_list.php
DIMM1~DIMM4 (from left to right)
Channel A (DIMM1, DIMM2): Green Channel B (DIMM3, DIMM4): Orange
Introduction to DDR2 SDRAM
DDR2 is a new technology of memory module, and its speed is the top limit of current DDR technology. DDR2 uses a 1.8V supply for core and I/O voltage, com­pared to 2.5V for DDR, and requires 28% less power than DDR chips. DDR2 truly is the future of memory, but will require some changes as the technology is not back­wardly compatible and only motherboards specifically designed for DDR2 memory will be able to support these chips.
DDR2 incorporates new features at the chip level that give it better signal integrity, thereby enabling higher clock speeds.
DDR2 modules have 240 pins, versus 184 pins on a DDR module, and the length of DDR2 module is 5.25. DDR2 modules have smaller and tighter spaced pins. The height of DDR2 modules varies, but they will typically be less than 1.3 in height.
Memory Module Population Rules
Install at least one DIMM module on the slots. Each DIMM slot supports up to a maximum size of 1GB. Users can install either single- or double-sided modules to meet their own needs. Please note that each DIMM can work respectively for
single-channel DDR2, while both channels (in different color) populated with same amount of memory size will work as dual-channel DDRII.
2-7
Page 24
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
GREEN
DIMM1 (Ch A) DIMM2 (Ch A) DIMM3 (Ch B) DIMM4 (Ch B) System Density 256MB~2GB 256MB~2GB 512B~4GB
256MB~2GB 256MB~2GB 512MB~4GB
256MB~2GB 256MB~2GB 256MB~2GB 256MB~2GB 1GB~8GB
MSI Reminds You...
-Dual-channel DDR2 works ONLY in the 5 combinations listed in the table shown in the previous page.
-Please select the identical memory modules to install on the dual channel, and DO NOT install three memory modules on three DIMMs, or it may cause some failure.
-Always insert the memory modules into the GREEN slots first, and it is strongly recommended not to insert the memory modules into the ORANGE slots while the GREEN slots are left empty.
-Due to the South Bridge resource deployment, the system density will only be detected up to 7+GB (not full 8GB) when each DIMM is installed with an 2GB memory module.
GREEN
256MB~2GB 256MB~2GB 512MB~4GB
256MB~2GB 256MB~2GB 512MB~4GB
ORANGE
ORANGE
Installing DDR2 Modules
1. The DDR2 DIMM has only one notch on the center of module. The module will only fit in the right orientation.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then push it in until the golden finger on the memory module is deeply inserted in the socket.
3. The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close.
Volt
MSI Reminds You...
You can barely see the golden finger if the module is properly in­serted in the socket.
Notch
2-8
Page 25
Hardware Setup
Power Supply
The mainboard supports ATX power supply for the power system. Before inserting the power supply connector, always make sure that all components are installed properly to ensure that no damage will be caused.
ATX 24-Pin Power Connector: ATX1
This connector allows you to connect an ATX 24-pin power supply. To connect the ATX 24-pin power supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the connector.
Pin Definition
13
ATX1
24
1
12
PIN SIGNAL
1 +3.3V 2 +3.3V 3 GND 4 +5V 5 GND 6 +5V 7 GND 8 PWR OK 9 5VSB 10 +12V 11 +12V 12 NC
PIN SIGNAL
13 +3.3V 14 -12V 15 GND 16 PS-ON# 17 GND 18 GND 19 GND 20 Res 21 +5V 22 +5V 23 +5V 24 GND
ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW1 & JPWR1
These 12V power connectors are used to provide power to the CPU.
4
185
JPW1
MSI Reminds You...
1. These three connectors connect to the ATX power supply and have to work together to ensure stable operation of the mainboard.
2. Power supply of 400 watts (and above) is highly recommended for system stability.
3. ATX 12V power connection should be greater than 18A.
JPW1 Pin Definition
PINSIGNAL
1 GND 2 GND 3 GND 4 GND
PINSIGNAL
5 +12V 6 +12V 7 +12V 8 +12V
4 2 13
JPWR1
JPWR1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL
1 5V 2 GND 3 GND 4 12V
2-9
Page 26
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Back Panel
The back panel provides the following connectors:
Parallel
Mouse
LAN
LAN
L-In
RS-Out
Keyboard
COM Port
1394 Port
SPDIF Out (Coaxial)
USB Ports
L-Out
Mic
CS-Out SPDIF Out (Optical)
Mouse/Keyboard Connector
The mainboard provides a standard PS/2® mouse/keyboard mini DIN connector for attaching a PS/2® mouse/keyboard. You can plug a PS/2® mouse/keyboard directly into this connector. The connector location and pin assignments are as follows:
6
4
2
5
3
1
PS/2 Mouse / Keyboard
(6-pin Female)
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 Mouse/Keyboard Data Mouse/Keyboard data 2 NC No connection 3 GND Ground 4 VCC +5V 5 Mouse/Keyboard Clock Mouse/Keyboard clock 6 NC No connection
Pin Definition
IEEE 1394 Port
There is one 1394 port on the back panel providing the connection for 1394 devices.
2-10
1394 port
Page 27
Hardware Setup
Serial Port Connector
The mainboard offers one 9-pin male DIN connector as the serial port. The port is a 16550A high speed communication port that sends/receives 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial devices directly to the connector.
Pin Definition
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9
9-Pin Male DIN Connector
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 DCD Data Carry Detect 2 SIN Serial In or Receive Data 3 SOUT Serial Out or Transmit Data 4 DTR Data Terminal Ready) 5 GND Ground 6 DSR Data Set Ready 7 RTS Request To Send 8 CTS Clear To Send 9 RI Ring Indicate
USB Connectors
The mainboard provides an OHCI (Open Host Controller Interface) Universal Serial Bus root for attaching USB devices such as keyboard, mouse or other USB­compatible devices. You can plug the USB device directly into the connector.
USB Port Description
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 VCC +5V
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
USB Ports
2 -Data 0 Negative Data Channel 0 3 +Data0 Positive Data Channel 0 4 GND Ground 5 VCC +5V 6 -Data 1 Negative Data Channel 1 7 +Data 1 Positive Data Channel 1 8 GND Ground
2-11
Page 28
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
LAN (RJ-45) Jack
The mainboard provides two standard RJ-45 jacks for connection to Local Area Network (LAN). Giga-bit LAN enables data to be transferred at 1000, 100 or 10Mbps. You can connect a network cable to either LAN jack.
Giga-bit LAN Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 D0P Differential Pair 0+
8 1
RJ-45 Giga-bit LAN Jack
2 D0N Differential Pair 0­ 3 D1P Differential Pair 1+ 4 D2P Differential Pair 2+ 5 D2N Differential Pair 2­ 6 D1N Differential Pair 1­ 7 D3P Differential Pair 3+ 8 D3N Differential Pair 3-
Audio Port Connectors
The left 3 audio jacks are for 2-channel mode for stereo speaker output: Line Out is a connector for Speakers or Headphones. Line In is used for external CD
player, Tape player, or other audio devices. Mic is a connector for microphones.
However, there is an advanced audio application provided by ALC882M to offer support for 7.1-channel+2-channel audio operation.
S/PDIF Out-Coaxial
Line In
Line Out
MIC
Rear Speaker Out
(in 7.1CH / 5.1CH)
Center/Subwoofer
Speaker Out
( in 7.1CH / 5.1CH) S/PDIF Out-Optical
(in 7.1CH / 5.1CH)
2-12
Page 29
Hardware Setup
Parallel Port Connector: LPT1
The mainboard provides a 25-pin female centronic connector as LPT. A parallel port is a standard printer port that supports Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) and Ex­tended Capabilities Parallel Port (ECP) mode.
13 1
25
14
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 STROBE Strobe 2 DATA0 Data0 3 DATA1 Data1 4 DATA2 Data2 5 DATA3 Data3 6 DATA4 Data4 7 DATA5 Data5 8 DATA6 Data6 9 DATA7 Data7 10 ACK# Acknowledge 11 BUSY Busy 12 PE Paper End 13 SELECT Select 14 AUTO FEED# Automatic Feed 15 ERR# Error 16 INIT# Initialize Printer 17 SLIN# Select In 18 GND Ground 19 GND Ground 20 GND Ground 21 GND Ground 22 GND Ground 23 GND Ground 24 GND Ground 25 GND Ground
2-13
Page 30
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Connectors
The mainboard provides connectors to connect to FDD, IDE HDD, case, LAN,
USB Ports and CPU/System FAN.
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1
The mainboard provides a standard floppy disk drive connector that supports
360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88M floppy disk types.
FDD1
Fan Power Connectors: CPUFAN1/SYSFAN1/NBFAN1
The CPUFAN1 (processor fan), SYSFAN1 (system fan) and NBFAN1 (NorthBridge Chipset fan) support system cooling fan with +12V. It supports four/ three-pin head connector. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always take note that the red wire is the positive and should be connected to the +12V, the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a specially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.
SENSOR
MSI Reminds You...
1.Always consult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan.
2.CPUFAN1 supports fan control. CPU fan with 3 or 4 pins are both
3.Please refer to the recommended CPU fans at Intel® official
+12V
CPUFAN1
available. website.
GND
GNDControl
+12V Sensor
SYSFAN1
GND +12V
NC
NBFAN1
2-14
Page 31
Hardware Setup
Hard Disk Connectors: IDE1, IDE2 & IDE3 (IDE 2 & IDE3 are optional)
The mainboard has one 32-bit Ultra DMA 66/100 IDE controller integrated in ICH7R, which supports PIO & Bus Master operation modes and it can connect up to two Ultra ATA drives.
There is also another Ultra DMA IDE controller integrated in the optional VIA 6410 IDE RAID Controller, which supports RAID 0 & RAID 1, and can connect up to four Ultra ATA 133 drives.
IDE2 (yellow)
IDE1 (blue)
IDE3 (yellow)
IDE1 (Primary IDE Connector)
The first hard drive should always be connected to IDE1. IDE1 can connect a Master and a Slave drive. You must configure second hard drive to Slave mode by setting the jumper accordingly.
IDE2/ IDE3 (Secondary and Third IDE Connector) IDE2 & IDE3 can also connect a Master and a Slave devices.
MSI Reminds You...
If you install two hard disks on cable, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper. Refer to the hard disk documentation supplied by hard disk vendors for jumper setting instructions.
2-15
Page 32
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Serial ATA Connectors: SATA1~SATA6
The south bridge chip of this mainboard is ICH7R which supports four serial ATA connectors SATA1~SATA4. Silicon Images SATARAID of this mainboard sup­ports another two serial ATA connectors SATA5/ SATA6 (optional).
SATA1~SATA6 are high-speed Serial ATA interface ports. Each supports se­rial ATA data rates of 300MB/s. Both connectors are fully compliant with Serial ATA
2.0 specifications. Each Serial ATA connector can connect to 1 hard disk device. Please refer to the ICH7R RAID Introduction & Silicon Image RAID Introduction for detail software installation procedures.
1 7
SATA4
SATA3
SATA2 SATA1
SATA6
(optional)
Serial ATA cable
Connect to serial ATA ports
Extend SATA2 Bracket for
Silicon Image SATAII only
(Optional)
(optional)
SATA5
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 GND 2 TXP 3 TXN 4 GND
5 RXN 6 RXP 7 GND
Take out the dust cover and connect to the hard disk devices
Connect to SATA5 & SATA6.
You have to connect the SATA device which has own independent power adapter to whis SATA connector.
MSI Reminds You...
Please do not fold the serial ATA cable in a 90-degree angle, since this might cause the loss of data during transmission.
2-16
Connect to Power Supply.
Page 33
Hardware Setup
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1 & JFP2
The mainboard provides two front panel connectors for electrical connection to the front panel switches and LEDs. JFP1 is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
Power
Speaker
LED
Power Switch
JFP2
2 1
Power LED
8 7
2 1
HDD LED
Reset Switch
10
JFP1
9
JFP1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 HD_LED_P Hard disk LED pull-up 2 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 3 HD_LED_N Hard disk active LED 4 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 5 RST_SW_N Reset Switch low reference pull-down to GND 6 PWR_SW_P Power Switch high reference pull-up 7 RST_SW_P Reset Switch high reference pull-up 8 PWR_SW_N Power Switch low reference pull-down to GND 9 RSVD_DNU Reserved. Do not use.
JFP2 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 GND 2 SPK­3 SLED 4 BUZ+
5 PLED 6 BUZ­7 NC 8 SPK+
2-17
Page 34
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
CD-In Connector: JCD1
The connector is for CD-ROM audio connector.
JCD1
L
GNDR
Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1
The JAUD1 front panel audio connector allows you to connect to the front
panel audio and is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
2 1
10
9
JAUD1
JAUD1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 PORT 1L Analog Port 1 - Left channel 2 GND Ground 3 PORT 1R Analog Port 1 - Right channel 4 PRESENCE# Active low signal - signals BIOS that a High Definition Audio
dongle is connected to the analog header. PRESENCE# = 0
when a High Definition Audio dongle is connected. 5 PORT 2R Analog Port 2 - Right channel 6 SENSE1_RETIRN Jack detection return from front panel JACK1 7 SENSE_SEND Jack detection sense line from the High Definition Audio CODEC
jack detection resistor network 8 KEY Connector Key 9 PORT 2L Analog Port 2 - Left channel 10 SENSE2_RETIRN Jack detection return from front panel JACK2
2-18
Page 35
Hardware Setup
FWH/LPC Debugging Pin Header: JLPC1
The pin header is for internal debugging only.
JLPC1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1
JLPC1
2
14
13
1 LCLK 2 Key (no pin) 3 LRST# 4 VCC3 5 LAD0 6 FID0_LRST 7 LAD1 8 VCC5 9 LAD2 10 Key (no pin) 11 LAD3 12 GND 13 LFRAME# 14 GND
Front USB Connectors: JUSB1 & JUSB2
The mainboard provides two standard USB 2.0 pin headers JUSB1 & JUSB2 . USB 2.0 technology increases data transfer rate up to a maximum throughput of 480Mbps, which is 40 times faster than USB 1.1, and is ideal for connecting high­speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras, MP3 players, printers, modems and the like.
2
1
JUSB1, JUSB2
(USB 2.0)
Connected to JUSB1 or JUSB2
MSI Reminds You...
Note that the pins of VCC and GND must be connected correctly, or itmay cause some damage.
10
9
JUSB1 & JUSB2 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 VCC 2 VCC 3 USB0- 4 USB1­5 USB0+ 6 USB1+ 7 GND 8 GND 9 Key (no pin) 10 USBOC
USB 2.0 Bracket
(optional)
2-19
Page 36
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
IEEE 1394 Connectors: J1394_2, J1394_3 (Optional)
The mainboard provides two 1394 pin headers that allow you to connect IEEE
1394 ports via an external IEEE1394 bracket.
Pin Definition
9
10
J1394_2~J1394_3
Foolproof Design
1
2
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 TPA+ 2 TPA­3 Ground 4 Ground 5 TPB+ 6 TPB­7 Cable power 8 Cable power 9 Key (no pin) 10 Ground
IEEE1394 Bracket (Optional)
IrDA Infrared Module Header: JIR1
The connector allows you to connect to IrDA Infrared module. You must config­ure the setting through the BIOS setup to use the IR function. JIR1 is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
Pin Definition
Pin Signal Pin Signal
21
JIR1
65
2-20
1 NC 2 NC 3 VCC5 4 GND 5 IRTX 6 IRRX
Page 37
Hardware Setup
D-Bracket 2 Connector: JLED1
The mainboard comes with a JLED1 connector for you to connect to D-Bracket
2. D-Bracket 2 is a USB Bracket that support both USB1.1 & 2.0 spec. It integrates four LEDs and allows users to identify system problem through 16 various combina­tions of LED signals.
Pin Definition
Pin Signal
1 DBG1 (high for green color)
JLED1
2
1 9
10
2 DBR1 (high for red color) 3 DBG2 (high for green color) 4 DBR2 (high for red color) 5 DBG3 (high for green color) 6 DBR3 (high for red color) 7 DBG4 (high for green color) 8 DBR4 (high for red color) 9 Key 10 NC
D-Bracket 2
Connected to JLED1
Connected to JUSB1 or JUSB2
(Optional)
LEDs
(the USB pinheader in YELLOW color)
D-Bracket 2 is an external USB bracket integrating four Diagnostic LEDs, which use graphic signal display to help users understand their system. The LEDs provide up to 16 combinations of signals to debug the system. The 4 LEDs can debug all problems that fail the system, such as VGA, RAM or other failures. This special feature is very useful for the overclocking users. These users can use the feature to detect if there are any problems or failures.
D-Bracket 2 supports both USB 1.1 & 2.0 specification.
D-Bracket 2
1 2 3 4
2-21
Page 38
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Red
D-Bracket 2
1 2 3 4
Green
Description
System Power ON The D-LED will hang here if the processor is damaged or not installed properly.
Early Chipset Initialization
Memory Detection Test Testing onboard memory size. The D-LED will hang if the memory module is damaged or not installed properly.
Decompressing BIOS image to RAM for fast booting.
Initializing Keyboard Controller.
2-22
Testing VGA BIOS This will start writing VGA sign-on message to the screen.
Processor Initialization This will show information regarding the processor (like brand name, system bus, etc...)
Testing RTC (Real Time Clock)
Initializing Video Interface This will start detecting CPU clock, checking type of video onboard. Then, detect and initialize the video adapter.
Page 39
D-Bracket 2 Description
BIOS Sign On This will start showing information about logo, proces­sor brand name, etc...
Testing Base and Extended Memory Testing base memory from 240K to 640K and extended memory above 1MB using various patterns.
Assign Resources to all ISA.
Initializing Hard Drive Controller This will initialize IDE drive and controller.
Hardware Setup
Initializing Floppy Drive Controller This will initialize Floppy Drive and controller.
Boot Attempt This will set low stack and boot via INT 19h.
Operating System Booting
2-23
Page 40
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Button
The motherboard provides the following button for you to set the computers function. This section will explain how to change your motherboards function through the use of button.
Clear CMOS Button: SW1
There is a CMOS RAM on board that has a power supply from external battery to keep the system configuration data. With the CMOS RAM, the system can automati­cally boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system configuration, use the SW1 (Clear CMOS Button) to clear data. Press the button in the middle of the connector top side to clear the data.
SW1
2-24
Page 41
Hardware Setup
Slots
The mainboard provides a PCI Express x16 slot, a PCI Express x1 slot and
three 32-bit PCI bus slots.
PCI Express Slots
The PCI Express slots, as a high-bandwidth, low pin count, serial, intercon­nect technology, support Intel highest performance desktop platforms utilizing the Intel Pentium 4 processor with HT Technology.
PCI Express architecture provides a high performance I/O infrastructure for Desktop Platforms with transfer rates starting at 2.5 Giga transfers per second over a PCI Express x1 lane for Gigabit Ethernet, TV Tuners, 1394 controllers, and general purpose I/O. Also, desktop platforms with PCI Express Architecture will be designed to deliver highest performance in video, graphics, multimedia and other sophisticated applications. Moreover, PCI Express architecture provides a high performance graphics infrastructure for Desktop Platforms doubling the capability of existing AGP 8x de­signs with transfer rates of 4.0 GB/s over a PCI Express x16 lane for graphics controllers.
You can insert the expansion cards to meet your needs. When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you unplug the power supply first.
PCI Express x1 slot
PCI Express x16 slot
2-25
Page 42
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots
The PCI slots allow you to insert the expansion cards to meet your needs. When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you unplug the power supply first. Meanwhile, read the documentation for the expansion card to make any necessary hardware or software settings for the expansion card, such as jumpers, switches or BIOS configuration.
PCI Slots
PCI Interrupt Request Routing
The IRQ, acronym of interrupt request line and pronounced I-R-Q, are hard­ware lines over which devices can send interrupt signals to the microprocessor. The PCI IRQ pins are typically connected to the PCI bus INT A# ~ INT D# pins as follows:
Order 1 Order 2 Order 3 Order 4 PCI Slot 1 INT A# INT B# INT C# INT D# PCI Slot 2 INT B# INT C# INT D# INT A# PCI Slot 3 INT C# INT D# INT A# INT B#
2-26
Page 43
BIOS Setup
Chapter 3. BIOS Setup
BIOS Setup
This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup program and allows you to configure the system for optimum use. You may need to run the Setup program when:
² An error message appears on the screen during system boot up, and requests you to run SETUP.
² You want to change the default settings for customized features.
MSI Reminds You...
1. The items under each BIOS category described in this chapter are under continuous update for better system performance. Therefore, the description may be slightly different from the latest BIOS and should be held for reference only.
2. While booting up, the BIOS version is shown in the 1st line ap­pearing after the memory count. It is usually in the format: example: W7158IMS V1.0 060305
where:
1st digit refers to BIOS maker as A=AMI(R); W=AWARD(R) 2nd - 5th digit refers to the model number. 6th digit refers to Intel chipset
7th - 8th digit refers to the customer, MS=all standard customers.
V1.0 refers to the BIOS version. 060305 refers to the date this BIOS is released.
3-1
Page 44
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Entering Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> key to enter Setup.
Press DEL to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.
Selecting the First Boot Device
You are allowed to select the 1st boot device without entering the BIOS setup utility by pressing <F11>. When the same message as listed above appears on the screen, press <F11> to trigger the boot menu. The POST messages might pass by too quickly for you to respond in time. If so, restart the system and press <F11> after around 2 or 3 seconds to activate the boot menu similar to the following.
Select First Boot Device
Floppy : 1st Floppy IDE-0 : IBM-DTLA-307038 CDROM : ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X M
[Up/Dn] Select [RETURN] Boot [ESC] cancel
The boot menu will list all the bootable devices. Select the one you want to boot from by using arrow keys, then press <Enter>. The system will boot from the selected device. The selection will not make changes to the settings in the BIOS setup utility, so next time when you power on the system, it will still use the original first boot device to boot up.
3-2
Page 45
Control Keys
<↑> Move to the previous item <> Move to the next item <> Move to the item in the left hand <→> Move to the item in the right hand <Enter> Select the item <Esc> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a
<+/PU> Increase the numeric value or make changes <-/PD> Decrease the numeric value or make changes <F6> Load Fail-Safe Defaults <F7> Load Optimized Defaults <F10> Save all the CMOS changes and exit
BIOS Setup
submenu
Getting Help
After entering the Setup menu, the first menu you will see is the Main Menu.
Main Menu
The main menu lists the setup functions you can make changes to. You can use the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Sub-Menu
If you find a right pointer symbol (as shown in the right view) appears to the left of certain fields, that means a sub-menu can be launched from this field. A sub-menu contains additional options for a field parameter. You can use arrow keys (↓) to highlight the field and press <Enter> to call up the sub-menu. Then you can use the control keys to enter values and move from field to field within a sub-menu. If you want to return to the main menu, just press <Esc >.
General Help <F1>
The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. You can call up this screen from any menu by simply pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. Press <Esc> to exit the Help screen.
3-3
Page 46
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
The Main Menu
Once you enter Phoenix-Award® BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from the eleven setup functions and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to setup the items of AWARD® special enhanced features.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your sys­tems performance.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PNP/PCI Configurations
This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.
H/W Monitor
This entry shows the status of your CPU, fan, warning for overall system status.
Cell Menu
Use this menu to specify your settings for CPU / DRAM / PCI / PCI Express frequency/ voltage control and overclocking.
3-4
Page 47
BIOS Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Use this menu to load factory default settings into the BIOS for stable system per­formance operations.
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS values for the best system performance, but the system stability may be affected.
BIOS Setting Password
Use this menu to set the password for BIOS.
Save & Exit Setup
Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all changes and exit setup.
3-5
Page 48
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Standard CMOS Features
The items in Standard CMOS Features Menu includes some basic setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
Date
This allows you to set the system to the date that you want (usually the current date). The format is <day><month> <date> <year>.
day Day of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by BIOS. Read-
only.
month The month from Jan. through Dec. date The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric function keys. year The year can be adjusted by users.
Time
This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The time format is <hour> <minute> <second>.
IDE Channel 0/1/2/3/4/5 Master/Slave
Press PgUp/<+> or PgDn/<-> to select [Manual], [None] or [Auto] type. Note that the specifications of your drive must match with the drive table. The hard disk will not work properly if you enter improper information for this category. If your hard disk drive type is not matched or listed, you can use [Manual] to define your own drive type manually. If you select [Manual], related information is asked to be entered to the following items. Enter the information directly from the keyboard. This information should be provided in the documentation from your hard disk vendor or the system manufacturer.
Access Mode The settings are CHS, LBA, Large, Auto. Capacity The formatted size of the storage device. Cylinder Number of cylinders. Head Number of heads. Precomp Write precompensation. Landing Zone Cylinder location of the landing zone. Sector Number of sectors.
3-6
Page 49
BIOS Setup
Drive A
This item allows you to set the type of floppy drive installed. Available options: [None], [360K, 5.25 in.], [1.2M, 5.25 in.], [720K, 3.5 in.], [1.44M, 3.5 in.], [2.88M, 3.5 in.].
Halt On
The setting determines whether the system will stop if an error is detected at boot. Available options are:
[All Errors] The system stops when any error is detected. [No Errors] The system doesnt stop for any detected error. [All, But Keyboard] The system doesnt stop for a keyboard error. [All, But Diskette] The system doesnt stop for a disk error. [All, But Disk/Key] The system doesn’t stop for either a disk or a key-
board error.
System Information
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
Total Memory / BIOS Version / CPU Type / CPU ID/uCode ID / CPU Fre­quency
The items show the CPU type, BIOS version and memory status of your system (read only).
3-7
Page 50
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Advanced BIOS Features
CPU Feature
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
Intel(R) SpeedStep(tm) tech
This field will appear after you installed the 6XX sequence CPU. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Delay Prior to Thermal
When the CPU temperature reaches a factory preset level, a thermal monitoring mechanism will be enabled following the appropriate timing delay specified in this field. With the thermal monitoring enabled, clock modulation controlled by the processors internal thermal sensor is also activated to keep the processor within allowable temperature limit. Setting options: [4 Min], [8 Min], [16 Min], [32 Min].
Thermal Management
When CPUs temperature is higher than the predefined thermal level, the thermal monitoring mechanism will slow down the CPU speed to the percentage speci­fied in the field. Setting options: [Thermal Monitor 1], [Thermal Monitor 2]
TM2 Bus Ratio
Represnets the frequency (bus ratio of the throttled) performance state that will be initiated when the sensor detected higher temperature.
3-8
Page 51
BIOS Setup
TM2 Bus VID
Represnets the voltage (voltage of the throttled) performance state that will be initiated when the sensor detected higher temperature.
Limit CPUID MaxVal
If installing Windows NT series OS with Prescott CPU, you must [Enable] this item function; if you use other OS except Windows NT, you have to [Disable] this item function. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
C1E Function
When The CPU ID>0F40 and is above 533MHz/2.8GHz or 800MHz/3.6GHz, you can set to [Auto] and C1E function will be lowered the CPU power consumption while idle. Setting options: [Auto], [Disabled].
Execute Disable Bit
Excute Bit Support function is designed for memory buffer overflow protection, it can prevent viruses from proliferating. Settings: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Hard Disk Boot Priority
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
In the sub-menu, it shows the hard disks information that was installed in the system, and you can set the hard disk boot priority.
Boot Sequence
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device
The items allow you to set the sequence of boot devices where BIOS attempts to load the disk operating system.
MSI Reminds You...
Available settings for 1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device vary depending on the bootable devices you have installed. For example, if you did not install a floppy drive, the setting Floppy will not show up.
3-9
Page 52
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Boot from Other Device
Setting the option to [Enabled] allows the system to try to boot from other device if the system fails to boot from the 1st/2nd/3rd boot device.
Boot Sector Protection
This item allows you to choose the virus warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write date into this area, BIOS will shows a warning message on screen and alarm beep. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Hyper-Threading Technology
The processor uses Hyper-Threading technology to increase transaction rates and reduces end-user response times. The technology treats the two cores inside the processor as two logical processors that can execute instructions simultaneously. In this way, the system performance is highly improved. If you disable the function, the processor will use only one core to execute the instructions. Settings: [Enabled], [Disabled].
MSI Reminds You...
Enabling the functionality of Hyper-Threading Technology for your com­puter system requires ALL of the following platform Components:
* CPU: An Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor with HT Technology; * Chipset: An Intel® Chipset that supports HT Technology; * BIOS: A BIOS that supports HT Technology and has it
enabled;
* OS: An operating system that supports HT Technology. For more information on Hyper-threading Technology, go to: www.intel.com/info/hyperthreading
Quick Boot
Setting the item to [Enabled] allows the system to boot within 5 seconds since it will skip some check items. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Boot Up NumLock LED
This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting to [On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to [Off] will allow users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad. Setting options: [On], [Off].
APIC Mode
This field is used to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller). Due to compliance with PC2001 design guide, the system is able to run in APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQ resources for the system. Settings: [Enabled], [Disabled].
3-10
Page 53
BIOS Setup
MPS Table Version
This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by your operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your operating system. Setting options: [1.4], [1.1].
Boot to OS/2
This allows you to run the OS/2® operating system with DRAM larger than 64MB. When you choose [No], you cannot run the OS/2® operating system with DRAM larger than 64MB. But it is possible if you choose [Yes]. Setting options: [Yes], [No].
Full Screen LOGO Display
This item enables you to show the company logo on the bootup screen. Settings are:
[Enabled] Shows a still image (logo) on the full screen at boot. [Disabled] Shows the POST messages at boot.
3-11
Page 54
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Advanced Chipset Features
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting [Enabled] allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Video BIOS Cacheable
Selecting [Enabled] allows caching of the video BIOS ROM at C0000h to C7FFFh, resulting in better video performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Memory Hole At 15M-16M
In order to improve performance, certain space in memory can be reserved for ISA peripherals. This memory must be mapped into the memory space below 16MB. When this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. Settings: [Disabled], [Enabled].
DRAM Data Integrity Mode
Set this option according to the type of DRAM installed in your system: error-correct­ing code (ECC) or parity (default). Setting optoins: [ECC], [Non-ECC].
PEG Force X1
The field enables or disables the PEG (PCI Express Graphic) port function. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
3-12
Page 55
BIOS Setup
Integrated Peripherals
USB Controller
Select [Enabled] if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have USB peripherals. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
USB 2.0 Controller
Select [Enabled] if your system contains the USB 2.0 controller. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
USB Keyboard Support
Select [Enabled] if you need to use a USB-interfaced keyboard or storage device in the operating system. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
USB Mouse Support
Select [Enabled] if you need to use a USB-interfaced mouse in the operating system. The settings are: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Azalia / AC97 Audio Selection This item allows you decide to support Azalia Audio or AC97 Audio. Selecting Ena­bled for Azalia, Disabled for AC97. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Onboard VIA6410 RAID Mode (Optional)
This field allows you to enable or disable onboard VIA6410 IDE RAID controller. It appears only when your mainboard supports IDE RAID function. Setting options: [IDE], [RAID], [Disabled].
Onboard VIA6306 (IEEE1394)
This setting controls the onboard VIA 1394 device. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Onboard Sil3132 Mode
This field allows you to select the onboard Sil3132 controller mode. Setting options: [RAID], [SATA].
3-13
Page 56
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Onboard Sil3132 SATA
This field controls the onboard Sil3132 controller. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Onboard BCM LAN
This field controls the onboard BCM LAN controller. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Onboard Intel LAN Control
This setting controls the onboard Intel LAN controller. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
IO Devices Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
Onboard FDC Controller
Select [Enabled] if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install add-on FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select [Disabled] in this field. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
COM Port
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first serial port. Setting options: [3F8/IRQ4], [2E8/IRQ3], [3E8/IRQ4], [2F8/IRQ3], [Disabled], [Auto].
Onboard Parallel Port
There is a built-in parallel port on the on-board Super I/O chipset that provides Standard, ECP, and EPP features. It has the following options: [Disabled] [3BC/IRQ7] Line Printer port 0 [278/IRQ5] Line Printer port 2 [378/IRQ7] Line Printer port 1
Parallel Port Mode
This field selects the operation mode for the onboard parallel port. Setting options: [SPP] Standard Parallel Port [EPP] Enhanced Parallel Port [ECP] Extended Capability Port [ECP + EPP] Extended Capability Port + Enhanced Parallel Port [Normal]
3-14
Page 57
BIOS Setup
EPP Mode Select
The onboard parallel port is EPP Spec. compliant, so after the user chooses the onboard parallel port with the EPP function, the following message will be dis­played on the screen: EPP Mode Select. At this time either [EPP 1.7] spec or [EPP 1.9] spec can be chosen.
ECP Mode Use DMA
The ECP mode has to use the DMA channel, so choose the onboard parallel port with the ECP feature. After selecting it, the following message will appear: ECP Mode Use DMA. At this time, the user can choose between DMA channel [3] or [1].
IDE Devices Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
IDE HDD Block Mode
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode (most new drives do), select [Enabled] for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/ writes per sector the drive can support. Settings: [Enabled], [Disabled].
PCI IDE BusMaster
Set this option to [Enabled] to specify that the IDE controller on the PCI local bus has bus mastering capability. Settings options: [Disabled], [Enabled].
OnChip Primary PCI IDE
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with support for the IDE channel. Choose [Enabled] to activate the channel. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
IDE Primary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In [Auto] mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device. Setting options are: [Auto], [Mode 0], [Mode 1], [Mode 2], [Mode 3], [Mode 4].
3-15
Page 58
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
IDE Primary Master/Slave UDMA
Ultra DMA/33 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA/33, Ultra DMA/66 and Ultra DMA/100, select Auto to enable BIOS support. Setting optons are: [Auto], [Disabled].
SATA Devices Configuration
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
SATA Mode, On-Chip Serial ATA
These 2 items allow you to select the SATA and the ATA/IDE configuration. For the setting options of SATA Mode, select [IDE] if you want to have SATA as IDE function. Select [AHCI] to allow the SATA to have Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) feature, which supports improved serial ATA disk performance with native command queuing & native hot plug. Select [RAID] to use SATA as RAID function. Setting options: [IDE], [AHCI], [RAID]. For the setting options of On-Chip Serial ATA, select [Disabled] if you want to disable all SATA controllers. Select [Combined Mode] or [Enhanced Mode] to use the IDE, S-ATA and P-ATA devices. Select [Auto] to let the system arrange automatically. Select [SATA Only] to let the SATA operate in legacy mode. Refer to the following tables for details.
3-16
On-Chip Serial ATA (Combined) SATA Only [SATA 1/3/2/4] PATA Pri, SATA Sec [IDE1, SATA2/4] SATA Pri, PATA Sec [SATA1/3, IDE1] PATA Only [IDE1]
On-Chip Serial ATA (Enhanced) IDE [IDE1, SATA 1/2/3/4] AHCI [IDE1, SATA 1/2/3/4] RAID [IDE1, SATA 1/2/3/4],
[SATA support RAID 0/ 1/ 5/ 10]
Page 59
BIOS Setup
SATA PORT Speed Settings
This item let you to select the compatible SATA Spec version. Setting options: [Disabled], [Force GEN I], [Force GEN II].
PATA IDE Mode
This item allows you to select the parallel ATA channel. Setting options:[Primary], [Secondary].
SATA Port
This feature allows users to view the SATA port as primary or secondary channel.
3-17
Page 60
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Power Management Setup
MSI Reminds You...
S3-related functions described in this section are available only when your BIOS supports S3 sleep mode.
ACPI Function
This item is to activate the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface) Function. If your operating system is ACPI-aware, such as Windows 2000/ XP, select [Enabled]. Setting options: [Enabled] and [Disabled].
ACPI Standby State
This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your operating system supports ACPI, such as Windows 98SE, Windows ME, Windows 2000 and Windows XP, you can choose to enter the Standby mode in S1(POS) or S3(STR) fashion through the setting of this field. Setting options are: [S1 (POS)] The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state, no system
context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hardware maintains all system context.
[S3 (STR)] The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the information of
system configuration and open applications/files is saved to main memory that remains powered while most other hardware compo nents turn off to save energy. The information stored in memory will be used to restore the system when a wake up event occurs.
Re-Call VGA BIOS from S3
When ACPI Standby State is set to [S3/STR], users can select the options in this field. Selecting [Yes] allows BIOS to call VGABIOS to initialize the VGA card when system wakes up (resumes) from S3 sleep state. The system resume time is short­ened when you disable the function, but system will need an AGP driver to initialize the VGA card. Therefore, if the AGP driver of the card does not support the initializa­tion feature, the display may work abnormally or not function after resuming from S3. Options: [Auto], [Yes], [No].
3-18
Page 61
BIOS Setup
Video Off In Suspend
This option enables the monitor to be turned off during the suspend mode. Setting options: [Yes], [No].
Suspend Time Out (Minute)
If system activity is not detected for the length of time specified in this field, all devices except CPU will be shut off. Settings: [Disabled], [1], [2], [4], [8], [10], [20], [30], [40], [50], [60].
Power Button Function
This feature sets the function of the power button. Settings are: [Power Off] The power button functions as normal power off button. [Suspend] When you press the power button, the computer enters the suspend/
sleep mode, but if the button is pressed for more than four seconds, the computer is turned off.
Wakeup Event Setup
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.
Resume by PCI Device (PME#)
When setting to [Enabled], this setting allows your system to be awakened from the power saving modes through any event on PME (Power Management Event). Setting options: [Disabled], [Enabled].
Resume From S3 by USB
The item allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system from S3 (Suspend to RAM) sleep state. Setting options: [Disabled], [Enabled].
Resume by RTC Alarm
This is used to enable or disable the feature of booting up the system on a scheduled time/date from the S3, S4, and S5 power off state. Setting options: [Disabled], [Enabled].
Date (of Month) Alarm
The field specifies the date for Resume by RTC Alarm. Settings: [0]~[31].
Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm
The field specifies the time for Resume by RTC Alarm . Format is <hour> <minute><second>.
3-19
Page 62
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
POWER ON Function
This controls how the PS/2 mouse or keyboard can power on the system. Settings: [Password], [Hot KEY], [Mouse Left], [Mouse Left], [Mouse Right], [any KEY], [BUTTON ONLY], [Keyboard 98].
KB Power ON Password
If POWER ON Function is set to Password, then you can set a password in the field for the PS/2 keyboard to power on the system.
Hot Key Power ON
If POWER ON Function is set to [Hot KEY], you can assign a hot key combina­tion in the field for the PS/2 keyboard to power on the system. Settings: [Ctrl-F1] through [Ctrl-F12].
Restore on AC Power Loss
This setting specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or interrupt occurs. Available settings are: [Off] Leaves the computer in the power off state. [On] Leaves the computer in the power on state. [Last State] Restores the system to the previous status before power failure or
interrupt occurred.
3-20
Page 63
BIOS Setup
PNP/PCI Configurations
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system and PnP (Plug & Play) feature. PCI, or Peripheral Component Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with its special components. This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.
Init Display First
This setting specifies which VGA card is your primary graphics adapter. Setting options are:
[PCI Ex] The system initializes the PCI Express graphic first. If a PCI Ex-
press graphic card is not available, it will initialize the PCI graphic card.
[PCI Slot] The system initializes the PCI Graphic card first. If a PCI Graphic
card is not available, it will initialize the PCI Express graphic.
Reset Configuration Data
The ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data) NVRAM (Non-volatile Random Ac­cess Memory) is where the BIOS stores resource information for both PNP and non­PNP devices in a bit string format. When the item is set to [Enabled], the system will reset ESCD NVRAM right after the system is booted up and then set the setting of the item back to [Disabled] automatically. Settings: [Disabled], [Enabled].
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
When set to Enabled, multiple VGA devices operating on different buses can handle data from the CPU on each set of palette registers on every video device. Bit 5 of the command register in the PCI device configuration space is the VGA Palette Snoop bit (0 is disabled). For example, if there are two VGA devices in the computer (one PCI and one ISA):
3-21
Page 64
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
VGA Palette Snoop Bit Setting Action
Disabled Data read or written by the CPU is only directed to the PCI
VGA device’s palette registers.
Enabled Data read or written by the CPU is directed to both the PCI
VGA devices palette registers and the ISA VGA device’s palette registers, permitting the palette registers of both VGA devices to be identical.
The setting must be set to Enabled if any ISA bus adapter in the system requires VGA palette snooping.
INT Pin 1~8 Assignment
The items allow you to assign an IRQ line to INT Pin #1~8 separately. Selecting Auto allows BIOS to determine the appropriate IRQ for each INT pin. Setting options: Auto, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15.
**PCI Express relative items** Maximum Payload Size
This item allows you to set the maximum TLP (transaction layer packet) payload size for the PCI Express devices. Setting options: [128], [256], [512], [1024], [2048], [4096].
3-22
Page 65
BIOS Setup
H/W Monitor
This section shows the status of your CPU, fan, overall system status, etc. Monitor function is available only if there is hardware monitoring mechanism onboard.
PC Health Status
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.
System/CPU Temperature, Current System/CPU/Power Fan Speed, Vcore(V), +5 V, +5VSB, +12V, VBAT(V)
These items display the current status of all of the monitored hardware devices/ components such as CPU voltage, temperatures and all fans speeds.
3-23
Page 66
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Cell Menu
The items in Cell Menu includes some important settings of CPU, PCI Express, DRAM and overclocking functions.
MSI Reminds You...
Change these settings only if you are familiar with the chipset.
Current CPU/ FSB Clock
These three items show the current clocks of CPU/ FSB/ DRAM. Read-only.
CPU Ratio Unlock
This field allows you to lock or unlock the CPU Ratio. Setting to Disabled for CPU to lock the ration. Setting options : [Enabled], [Disabled].
Dynamic OverClocking
Dynamic Overclocking Technology is the automatic overclocking function, included in the MSITM’s newly developed CoreCell
TM
Technology. It is designed to detect the load balance of CPU while running programs, and to adjust the best CPU frequency automatically. When the motherboard detects CPU is running programs, it will speed up CPU automatically to make the program run smoothly and faster. When the CPU is temporarily suspending or staying in the low load balance, it will restore the default settings instead. Usually the Dynamic Overclocking Technology will be powered only when users' PC need to run huge amount of data like 3D games or the video process, and the CPU frequency need to be boosted up to enhance the overall performance. Setting options:
[Disabled] Disable Dynamic Overclocking. [Private] 1st level of overclocking, increasing the CPU frequency by 1%. [Sergeant] 2nd level of overclocking, increasing the CPU frequency by 3%. [Captain] 3rd level of overclocking, also the default value of "Load High
Performance Defaults", increasing the CPU frequency by 5%.
[Colonel] 4th level of overclocking, increasing the CPU frequency by 7%.
3-24
Page 67
BIOS Setup
[General] 5th level of overclocking, increasing the CPU frequency by 10%.
MSI Reminds You...
Even though the Dynamic Overclocking Technology is more stable than manual overclocking, basically, it is still risky. We suggest user to make sure that your CPU can afford to overclocking regularly first. If you find the PC appears to be unstable or reboot incidentally, it's better to dis­able the Dynamic Overclocking or to lower the level of overclocking options. By the way, if you need to conduct overclocking manually, you also need to disable the Dynamic OverClocking first.
DOT Event Setting
This setting allows you to set the DOT start point according to system loading condition. Setting options: [Light] CPU Loading < PCI-E Loading
[Middle] CPU Loading = PCI-E Loading [Heavy] CPU Loading > PCI-E Loading
Memory Function Control
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.
DRAM Timing Selectable
Selects whether DRAM timing is controlled by the SPD (Serial Presence Detect) EEPROM on the DRAM module. Setting to [By SPD] enables the following fields automatically to be determined by BIOS based on the configurations on the SPD. Selecting [Manual] allows users to configure following fields manually.
CAS Latency Time
This controls the timing delay (in clock cycles) before SDRAM starts a read command after receiving it. Setting options: [3], [4], [5], [6], [Auto].
DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay
This field allows you to set the number of cycles for a timing delay between the CAS and RAS strobe signals, used when DRAM is written to, read from or refreshed. Fast speed offers faster performance while slow speed offers more stable performance. Setting options: [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [Auto].
3-25
Page 68
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
DRAM RAS# Precharge
This item controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed to precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, refresh may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain data. This item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system. Setting options: [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [Auto].
Precharge Delay (tRAS)
The field specifies the idle cycles before precharging an idle bank. Setting options:[4~15], [Auto] .
FSB & Memory Clock Ratio
These settings control the ratio of FSB Clock and Memory Clock Ratio to enable the CPU & Memory to run at different frequency combinations. Please note that the setting options vary according to the CPU FSB Clock preset. Setting options: [Auto], [1:1], [1:
1.25], [1:1.33], [1:1.66].
Memory Clock Setting
This item shows the memory clock. Read only.
Adjust CPU Ratio
This item allows you to adjust the CPU ratio. Setting range is from [8] to [50].
CPU FSB Frequency
This item allows you to select the CPU Front Side Bus clock frequency (in MHz) and overclock the processor by adjusting the FSB clock to a higher frequency. Setting options: [133]~[450].
PCI-E Frequency
This item allows you to select the PCI-E clock frequency (in MHz) and overclock the processor by adjusting the PCI-E clock to a higher frequency. Setting options: [100]~ [150].
CPU Voltage
The settings are used to adjust the CPU clock multiplier (ratio) and CPU core voltage (Vcore). These settings offer users a tool to overclock the system. Setting options: [Current Voltage], [+12.4mV]~[+400mV].
Memory Voltage
Adjusting the memory voltage can increase the memory speed. Any changes made to this setting may cause a stability issue, so changing the memory voltage for long-term purpose is NOT recommended.
PCI Express Voltage
PCI Express voltage is adjustable in the individual fields, allowing you to increase the performance of your PCI Express card when overclocking, but the stability may be affected.
3-26
Page 69
BIOS Setup
MSI Reminds You...
The settings shown in different color in CPU Voltage, Memory Volt- age and PCI Express Voltage help to verify if your setting is proper for
your system.
Gray: Default setting. Yellow:High performance setting. Red: Not recommended setting and the system may be
unstable.
Changing CPU Voltage, Memory Voltage and PCI Express Volt- age may result in the instability of the system; therefore, it is NOT
recommended to change the default setting for long-term usage.
Auto Detect PCI Clk
This item is used to auto detect the PCI slots. When set to [Enabled], the system will remove (turn off) clocks from empty PCI slots to minimize the electromagnetic inter­ference (EMI). Settings: [Enabled], [Disabled].
Spread Spectrum
When the motherboards clock generator pulses, the extreme values (spikes) of the pulses creates EMI (Electromagnetic Interference). The Spread Spectrum function reduces the EMI generated by modulating the pulses so that the spikes of the pulses are reduced to flatter curves. If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at [Disabled] for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI, select the desired range for EMI reduction. Remember to disable Spread Spectrum function if you are overclocking, because even a slight jitter can introduce a tempo­rary boost in clock speed which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up.
3-27
Page 70
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Load Fail-Safe/Optimized Defaults
The two options on the main menu allow users to restore all of the BIOS settings to the default Fail-Safe or Optimized values. The Optimized Defaults are the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifically for optimal performance of the mainboard. The Fail-Safe Defaults are the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system performance.
When you select Load Fail-Safe Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing Y loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal system performance.
When you select Load Optimized Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing Y loads the default factory settings for optimal system performance.
3-28
Page 71
BIOS Setup
BIOS Setting Password
When you select this function, a message as below will appear on the screen:
Type the password, up to six characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will replace any previously set password from CMOS memory. You will be prompted to confirm the password. Retype the password and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password. To clear a set password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will show up confirming the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup without entering any password. When a password has been set, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration.
3-29
Page 72
Introduction to DigiCell
Chapter 4. Introduction to DigiCell
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
Introduction to DigiCell
DigiCell, the most useful and powerful utility that MSI has spent much research and efforts to develop, helps users to monitor and configure all the integrated peripherals of the system, such as audio program, power management, MP3 files management and communication / 802.11g WLAN settings. Moreover, with this unique utility, you will be able to activate the MSI well-known features, Live Update and Core Center, which makes it easier to update the BIOS/drivers online, and to monitor the system hard­ware status (CPU/Fan temperature and speed) or to overclock the CPU/ memory.
Once you have your DigiCell installed (locate the setup source file in the setup CD accompanying with your mainboard, path: Utility --> MSI Util- ity --> MSI DigiCell), it will have an icon in the system tray, a short cut icon on the desktop, and a short cut path in your Start-up menu. You may double-click on each icon to enable DigiCell.
short-cut icon in the system tray
short-cut path in the start-up menu (path: Start-->Programs-->MSI-->DigiCell)
4-1
Page 73
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
MSI Feature
Main
Before using this utility, it is required to have all the integrated peripherals/cards (LAN card, Wireless LAN card, MegaStick... etc.) and all the necessary drivers (onboard LAN driver, audio driver, CoreCenter, Live Update... etc.) installed correctly.
The icon representing each item will be lit up if it is inserted/installed correctly and properly. Otherwise, the icon will remain gray and user is not able to view the functionality/connection of that item.
Introduction:
Click on each icon appearing above to enter the sub-menu to make further configuration.
MSI
Click on this button to link to MSI website: http://www.msi.com.tw.
Quick Guide
Click on this button and the quick guide of DigiCell will be displayed for you to review.
H/W Diagnostic
In this sub-menu, it provides the information of each DigiCell button for you to
check if the representing peripherals/cards/drivers are correctly installed.
Comm.
In this sub-menu, you can see the configuration details for communication products, including the status, strength, speed and channel of the connec­tion of the Ethernet LAN & Wireless LAN.
Software Access Point
In this sub-menu, you can change your connection mode, and configure the advanced settings for each mode, such as the authentication encryption... etc.
4-2
Page 74
Introduction to DigiCell
Live Update
You can take advantage of Live Update to detect and update BIOS and
drivers online.
Core Center
You can take advantage of Core Center to monitor the health status of your
system and to overclock under Windows OS if your system supports
overclocking function.
MEGA STICK
If you have your MEGA STICK connected to your system, this icon will be lit
up. Click this blue icon to turn DigiCell into a MP3 player, and then you can load
media files from your MEGA STICK or the system, and edit the preferred
playlist.
Audio Speaker Setting
In this sub-menu, you can configure and test the multi-channel audio function,
speakers, sound effect and environment.
Power on Agent
In this sub-menu, you can configure date, time and auto-executed programs
of the power-on, power-off and restarting features.
MSI Reminds You...
Click on back button in every sub-menu and it will bring you back to the main menu.
4-3
Page 75
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
MSI Feature
H/W Diagnostic
In the H/W Diagnostic sub-menu, you can see the information, status and note of each DigiCell. You may double check the connection and installation of the item marked as gray.
You may also click on the Mail to MSI button to send your questions or suggestions to MSIs technical support staff.
4-4
Page 76
Introduction to DigiCell
Communication
In the Communication sub-menu, you can see the status of all the LAN / WLAN / Bluetooth on the screen if the hardware is installed. The first icon indicates the onboard LAN on your system, the second icon indicates the wireless LAN status, and the third one is the information about the bluetooth on your system. Click on each item for details.
This icon indicates the information and connection status of onboard LAN, which is read-only.
The second icon indicates the wireless connection. You may click this icon to configure the advanced settings in the WLAN Card Mode dialogue box (see the image on p.4-8). Please note that it is only available when the Software Access Point is set to WLAN Card Mode .
The third icon indicates the connection using bluetooth devices. If your system is connected to a bluetooth device, the icon will light up.
4-5
Page 77
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
MSI Feature
Software Access Point
In the Software Access Point sub-menu, you can see the communication status on your system and choose the desired software access point mode by clicking on the desired icon. The default settings are configured for your usage. The default soft­ware access point mode is set to WLAN Card Mode. For more advanced security settings and channels switching, click on Setting button to enter its sub-menu.
Terminology
Here are the introduction of WLAN / AP communication terminology.
WEP Key
In the wireless network environment, the administrator can set up password (Network Key) to protect the network from being attacked or unauthorized access. When building the network, you can set up 4 sets of WEP keys, which can be 5 characters (10 hexadecimal digital) or 13 characters (26 hexadecimal digital) and specify one of them to use.
Ad-hoc Mode
An Ad-hoc network is a local area network or other small network, especially one with wireless or temporary plug-in connections, in which some of the network devices are part of the network only for the duration of a communi­cations session. Users in the network can share files, print to a shared printer, and access the Internet with a shared modem. In this kind of network, new devices can be quickly added; however, users can only communicate with other wireless LAN computers that are in this wireless LAN workgroup, and are within range.
Infrastructure Mode
The difference between Infrastructure network and Ad-hoc network is that the former one includes an Access Point. In an Infrastructure network, the Access Point can manage the bandwidth to maximize bandwidth utilization. Additionally, the Access Point enables users on a wireless LAN to access an existing wired network, allowing wireless users to take advantage of the wired networks resources, such as Internet, email, file transfer, and printer sharing. The scale and range of the Infrastructure networking are larger and wider than that of the Ad-hoc networking.
4-6
Page 78
Introduction to DigiCell
Access Point Mode
Click on Setting button of the Access Point Mode and the following screen will display.
IP Sharing
Click on this icon to enable/disable the IP sharing. The default of this setting is disabled.
Disabled. Enabled.
Enabling/disabling IP sharing depends on the different situation. For example:
1.If your family and you are getting on Internet at home with multi computers, and your ISP only provides one IP for you, you may need to enable IP Sharing function in order to use this one IP to get on Internet with multi computers simultaneously.
2.If you are getting on Internet in office, usually the LAN card will automatically get the IP this computer uses. In this case you dont have to enablethis function.
SSID
Means Service Set Identifier, a unique name shared among all points in a wireless network. It must be identical for all points in the network. Then the card will be able to connect to an access point with the same SSID.
Channel
Specifies the operating radio frequency channel in Infrastructure mode, which should be set to an available one (ex: with less traffic to ensure the stable and better connection).
Associated Client List
This option is to display information of stations that are currently associated to your wireless gateway.
Association Control
This option allows you to control which PC can connect to the wireless LAN. If you enable this feature, only PCs with MAC address located in Association Control List can connect to the wireless LAN.
4-7
Page 79
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
MAC Address
MAC stands for Media Access Control. A MAC address is the hardware address of a device connected to a network.
Security
This option allows you to enable/disable the authentication function.
Authentication
Open: Communicates the key across the network. Shared: Devices must have identical WEP settings to communicate.
MSI Feature
WLAN Card Mode
Click on Setting button of the WLAN Card Mode for the WEP status of your APs. If the AP you are selecting (the highlighted one) is not encrypted (Disabled shown in
the Encryption column), the screen will display as below. You can click Connect to make connection to that AP, click Cancel to close this dialogue box, or click Refresh” button to update the available WLAN connections.
If the network you are selecting is encrypted (WEP shown in the Encryption column), the screen will display as below. You need to enter the correct WEP key defined by AP in the specified WEP Key 1~4 fields to make the connection.
4-8
Page 80
Introduction to DigiCell
Live Update
Click on the Live Update icon in the main menu and the Live Update program will be enabled.
The Live Update 3™ is a tool used to detect and update your BIOS/drivers/VGA BIOS/VGA Driver/Utility online so that you dont need to search for the correct BIOS/driver version throughout the whole Web site. To use the function, you need to install the MSI Live Update 3” application. After the installation, the MSI Live Update 3 icon (as shown on the right) will appear on the screen. Double click the MSI Live Update 3 icon, and the following screen will appear:
Several buttons are placed on the left column of the screen. Click the desired button to start the update process.
Live BIOS – Updates the BIOS online. Live Driver – Updates the drivers online. Live VGA BIOS – Updates the VGA BIOS online. Live VGA Driver – Updates the VGA driver online. Live Utility – Updates the utilities online.
If the product you purchased does not support any of the functions listed above, a sorry” message is displayed. For more information on the update instructions, insert the companion CD and refer to the Live Update Guide under the Manual Tab.
4-9
Page 81
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
MSI Feature
MEGA STICK
In the MEGA STICK sub-menu, you can configure the settings of MSI MEGA STICK and the media files (*.m3u, *.mp3, *.wav, *.cda, *.wma) on your system.
Basic Function
Here you can edit your own play list with the buttons “load”, “save”, “delete”,shuttle”, “ repeat” & “print”.
Load To load media files or the playlist of mp3 files (*.m3u) on your system or
on your MEGA STICK.
Save To save a loaded playlist of mp3 files (*.m3u) on your system or on
your MEGA STICK.
Delete Click on the media files in the Play List: field and use Delete” button
to remove the media file from the play list. You may remove multi media files simultaneously by using Ctrl to select multi files.
Shuffle To play the media file in the Play List: in a random order. Repeat To repeat the selected files in the Play List:. Print This button has 2 functions:
1.To print out the details of current play list through your printer with the following information: Song title --- Song length --- Singer name
2.To save the details of current play list and save the file in the plain text file format in the \\Program files\MSI\DigiCell\MyMusic.txt for your reference. The MyMusic.txt file is with the following information: Song title --- Song length --- Singer name
4-10
Page 82
Introduction to DigiCell
There is also a toolbar for you to execute some basic function, like play, stop, pause, previous/next song, song info and volume adjust. There is also a scroll bar on the top for you to forward/rewind.
previous
pause
next
forward/rewind bar
songs informationstop
play
Right-click on the MP3 file and choose Info, a MP3 Info dialogue will pop up to show the information of the file, including the title, artist, album, release year and others. You may also add your own comment in the comment field. Then click Save” to save the changes, click Cancel” to discard the changes, or click Remove” to remove all information.
4-11
Page 83
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
MSI Feature
Non-Unicode programs supported
If you are using an operating system in European languages, and youd like to play the media files in MEGA STICK with East-Asian languages (such as Chinese, Japanese... etc.), it is possible that the file names will display incorrectly. You can install the Supplemental Language Support provided by Microsoft to solve this problem. You need to have your Microsoft Setup CD prepared in the CD­ROM. The system will start to install the necessary components after the settings are configured here. Follow the steps described below.
1.Go to [Control Panel] and choose [Regional and Languages Options].
2.Go to the [Languages] tab and enable the check box of [Install files for East Asian languages]. A dialogue box will pop up to remind you the above selection is chosen.
4-12
Page 84
Introduction to DigiCell
3. Then go to the [Advanced] tab and select the language you want to be
supported (the language of the filename in the MegaStick) from the drop-
down list in the [Language for non-Unicode programs], then click [Apply]. The system will install the necessary components from your Microsoft Setup CD immediately.
4-13
Page 85
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
MSI Feature
Core Center (for Pentium 4 CPU)
Click on the Core Center icon in the main menu and the Core Center program will be enabled.
CoreCenter is just like your PC doctor that can detect, view and adjust the PC hardware and system status during real time operation. In the left side it shows the current system status including the Vcore, 3.3V, +5V and 12V. In the right side it shows the current PC hardware status such as the CPU & system temperatures and all fans speeds.
When you click the red triangles in the left and right sides, two sub-menus will open for users to adjust the thresholds of system to send out the warning messages.
4-14
Page 86
Introduction to DigiCell
Left-wing: Current system status
In the left sub-menu, you can configure the settings of FSB, Vcore, Memory Voltage and AGP Voltage by clicking the radio button next to each item and make it available (the radio button will be lighted as yellow when selected), use the “+” and “-” buttons to adjust, then click OKto apply the changes. Then you can click Save to save the values you just configured. Also you may click Auto to start testing the maximum CPU overclocking value. The CPU FSB will automatically increase the testing value until the PC reboots. Or you may click Default to restore the default values.
Right-wing: PC hardware status during real time operation
In the right sub-menu, you can configure the PC hardware status such as CPU & system temperatures and fan speeds. You may use the scroll bars to adjust each item, then click OK to apply the changes. The values you set for the temperatures are the maximum thresholds for the system warnings, and the value for fan speeds are the minimum thresholds.
4-15
Page 87
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
MSI Feature
Power on Agent
In the Power on Agent sub-menu, you can configure setting of power-on, power­off and restarting status.
In the screen below, you can set the date, time, start-up programs respectively for power-on, power-off and restarting.
Power On
Here are the available settings for Power On function:
Date Use the drop-down list to select the date for power-on. Time Use the arrow keys to select the hour/minute/second for power-on,
power-off and restarting. Then click Apply to save the changes. As you click Apply ”, the following dialogue will appear to show you the next power-on schedule, and the system will start to count down to restart. Click OK to restart the computer right away or click Later to restart your computer later.
MSI Reminds You...
Please note that the new setting will not take effect until you restart your computer.
4-16
Page 88
Introduction to DigiCell
Power Off / Restart
You may configure the time (in the format hh:mm:ss) for the next power-off / restart.
Start With
Use the button +Add to add the start-up pro­grams as DigiCell is activated next time. For example, you may like to have Outlook activated or a speci­fied website linked when you get to the office every morning. Step 1: Click on the Program: field and click >>
button to browse for the path of Out-
look or Internet Explorer. Step 2: Click on OK to apply the setting. Step 3: For specified file or specified website,
you may enter the file name with the com-
plete path or the website link in the Parameters: field.
add the desired start­with program
To activate Outlook as DigiCell is enabled next time
To activate a specified website as DigiCell is enabled next time
Of course you may use the button -Delete to remove the added programs, or you can right-click on the selected program and click Delete.
delete the added program
MSI Reminds You...
You can also enable the Every turn on function, which will enable the specified program(s) and file(s) every time the Digi Cell utility runs.
4-17
Page 89
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
MSI Feature
Auto Login
Since the Power On function allows the system to power on automatically, you may have to enable this Auto Login function in the following situations:
1.If you are using a computer belonging to a domain in office, and you need to enter your user name & password everytime when you boot up your computer.
2.If there are multi users using the same computer and youd like to power on the computer automatically with one specific user.
Enable Auto Login
Enable this setting if you want to use the Auto Login feature. It supports the following operating systems: Win9X, Windows ME, Windows 2000 & Windows XP.
Default User Name
It is only available for Windows 2000 & Windows XP.
--If you are using a computer belonging to a domain in office, please enter your login user name in this field.
--If you are using a computer with multi users (for Windows XP operating system), please enter the user name youd like to auto power-on in this field.
Default Password
It is only available for Windows 2000 & Windows XP.
--If you are using a computer belonging to a domain in office, please enter your login password in this field.
--If you are using a computer with multi-users (for Windows XP operating system), please enter the password for the user name youd like to auto power-on in this field.
4-18
Page 90
Introduction to Intel ICH7R SATA RAID
Chapter 5. Intel ICH6R RAID Introduction
Introduction to Intel
ICH7R SATA RAID
The optional southbridge ICH7R provides a hybrid solution that com­bines four independent SATAII ports for support of up to four Serial ATAII (Serial ATAII RAID) drives.
Serial ATAII (SATAII) is the latest generation of the ATA interface. SATA hard drives deliver blistering transfer speeds up to 300MB/sec. Serial ATA uses long, thin cables, making it easier to connect your drive and improving the airflow inside your PC. The most outstanding features are:
1. Supports 300MB/s transfers with CRC error checking.
2. Supports Hot-plug-n-play feature.
3. Data handling optimizations including tagged command queuing,
elevator seek and packet chain command.
Intel® ICH7R offers RAID level 0 (Striping), RAID level 1 (Mirroring and Duplexing), RAID level 5 (Block Interleaved Distributed Parity), RAID level 10 (A Stripe of Mirrors) and Intel® Martix Storage Technology.
RAID 0 breaks the data into blocks which are written to separate hard drives. Spreading the hard drive I/O load across independent chan­nels greatly improves I/O performance. RAID 1 provides data redundancy by mirroring data between the hard drives and provides enhanced read performance. RAID 5 Provides data striping at the byte level and also stripe error correction information. This results in excellent performance and good fault tolerance. Level 5 is one of the most popular implementations of RAID. RAID 10 Not one of the original RAID levels, multiple RAID 1 mirrors are created, and a RAID 0 stripe is created over these. Intel Matrix RAID Technology is the advanced ability for two RAID volumes to share the combined space of two hard drives being used in unison.
MSI Reminds You...
The maximum number of hard drives for RAID 0, RAID 1 or Matrix mode is 2. The maximum number of hard drives for RAID 10 mode is 4. And the maximum number of hard drives for RAID 5 mode is 3. All the information/volumes listed in your system might differ from the illustrations in this appendix.
5-1
Page 91
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
BIOS Configuration
The Intel Matrix Storage Manager Option ROM should be integrated with the system BIOS on all motherboards with a supported Intel chipset. The Intel Matrix Stroage Manager Option ROM is the Intel RAID implementation and provides BIOS and DOS disk services. Please use <Ctrl> + <I> keys to enter the Intel(R) RAID for Serial ATA status screen, which should appear early in system boot-up, during the POST (Power-On Self Test). Also, you need to enable the RAID function in BIOS (please refer to BIOS items On-Chip Serial ATA <Enhanced> & SATA Mode as <RAID> for details) to create, delete and reset RAID volumes.
Using the Intel Matrix Stroage Manager Option ROM
1. Creating, Deleting and Resetting RAID Volumes:
The Serial ATA RAID volume may be configured using the RAID Configuration utility stored within the Intel RAID Option ROM. During the Power-On Self Test (POST), the following message will appear for a few seconds:
MSI Reminds You...
The Driver Model, Serial #” and Size in the following example might be different from your system.
After the above message shows, press <Ctrl> and <I> keys simultaneously to enter the RAID Configuration Utility.
MSI Reminds You...
The following procedure is only available with a newly-built system or if you are reinstalling your OS. It should not be used to migrate an exist­ing system to RAID.
5-2
Page 92
After pressing the <Ctrl> and <I> keys simultaneously, the following window will appear:
Introduction to Intel ICH7R SATA RAID
(1) Create RAID Volume
1. Select option 1 Create RAID Volume and press <Enter> key. The following screen appears. Then in the Name field, specify a RAID Volume name and then press the <TAB> or <Enter> key to go to the next field.
2. Use the arrow keys to select the RAID level best suited to your usage model in RAID Level.
5-3
Page 93
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
3. In the Disk field, press <Enter> key and the following screen appears. Use
<Space> key to select the disks you want to create for the RAID volume, then click <Enter> key to finish selection.
4. Then select the strip value for the RAID array by using the “ upper arrow” or “down arrow” keys to scroll through the available values, and pressing the <Enter> key to select and advance to the next field. The available values range from 4KB to 128 KB in power of 2 increments. The strip value should be chosen based on the planned drive usage. Here are some typical values: RAID0 – 128KB RAID10 – 128KB RAID5 – 64KB
5. Then select the capacity of the volume in the Capacity field. The default value is the maximum volume capacity of the selected disks.
5-4
Page 94
Introduction to Intel ICH7R SATA RAID
MSI Reminds You...
Since you want to create two volumes (Intel Matrix RAID Technology), this default size (maximum) needs to be reduced. Type in a new size for the first volume. As an example: if you want the first volume to span the first half of the two disks, re-type the size to be half of what is shown by default. The second volume, when created, will automatically span the remainder of two hard drives.
6.Then the following screen appears for you to confirm if you are sure to create the RAID volume. Press <Y> to continue.
7.Then the following screen appears to indicate that the creation is finished.
5-5
Page 95
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
(2) Delete RAID Volume
Here you can delete the RAID volume, but please be noted that all data on RAID
drives will be lost.
MSI Reminds You...
If your system currently boots to RAID and you delete the RAID volume in the Intel RAID Option ROM, your system will become unbootable.
Select option 2 Delete RAID Volume from the main menu window and press <Enter> key to select a RAID volume for deletion. Then press <Delete> key to delete the selected RAID volume. The following screen appears.
Press <Y> key to accept the volume deletion.
5-6
Page 96
Introduction to Intel ICH7R SATA RAID
(3) Reset Disks to Non-RAID
Select option 3 Reset Disks to Non-RAID and press <Enter> to delete the RAID volume and remove any RAID structures from the drives. The following screen appears:
Press <Y> key to accept the selection.
MSI Reminds You...
1. You will lose all data on the RAID drives and any internal RAID structures when you perform this operation.
2. Possible reasons to Reset Disks to Non-RAID could include issues such as incompatible RAID configurations or a failed volume or failed disk.
5-7
Page 97
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
Installing Software
Install Driver in Windows XP / 2000
New Windows XP / 2000 Installation
The following details the installation of the drivers while installing Windows XP /
2000.
1. Start the installation: Boot from the CD-ROM. Press F6 when the message "Press F6 if you need to install third party SCSI or RAID driver" appears.
2. When the Windows XP Setup window is generated, press S to specify an Additional Device(s).
3. Insert the driver diskette Intel IAA RAID XP Driver For ICH7R into drive A: and press <Enter>.
4. Choose the driver Intel(R) 82801GU SATA RAID Controller from the drop­down list that appears on Windows XP Setup screen, and press the <Enter> key.
5. Press <Enter> to continue with installation or if you need to specify any additional devices to be installed, do so at this time. Once all devices are specified, press <Enter> to continue with installation.
6. From the Windows XP/2000 Setup screen, press the <Enter> key. Setup will now load all device files and then continue the Windows XP/2000 installation.
Existing Windows XP/2000 Driver Installation
1. Insert the MSI CD into the CD-ROM drive.
2. The CD will auto-run and the setup screen will appear.
3. Under the Driver tab, click on Intel IAA RAID Edition.
4. The drivers will be automatically installed.
Confirming Windows XP/2000 Driver Installation
1. From Windows XP/2000, open the Control Panel from My Computer fol­lowed by the System icon.
2. Choose the Hardware tab, then click the Device Manager tab.
3. Click the "+" in front of the SCSI and RAID Controllers hardware type. The driver Intel(R) NH82801GU SATAII RAID Controller should appear.
5-8
Page 98
Introduction to Intel ICH7R SATA RAID
Installation of Intel Matrix Stroage Console
The Intel Application Accelerator RAID Edition driver may be used to operate the hard drive from which the system is booting or a hard drive that contains impor­tant data. For this reason, you cannot remove or un-install this driver from the system after installation; however, you will have the ability to un-install all other non-driver
components.
Insert the MSI CD and click on the Intel IAA RAID Edition to install the software.
Click on this item
5-9
Page 99
MS-7158 ATX Mainboard
The InstallShield Wizard will begin automatically for installation showed as
following:
Click on the Next button to proceed the installation in the welcoming window.
5-10
Page 100
Introduction to Intel ICH7R SATA RAID
The window shows the components to be installed. Click Next button to continue.
After reading the license agreement in the following window, click Yes button to
continue.
5-11
Loading...