MSI MS-6380, K7T266 Pro2 User Manual

Page 1
i
Version 2.1
G52-MA00434
MS-6380 ATX Mainboard
MSI
MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL
K7T266 Pro2 Series
Page 2
ii
Manual Rev: 2.1 Release Date: October 2001
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equip­ment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor­dance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party respon­sible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
VOIR LA NOTICE D’INSTALLA TION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU RESEAU.
Micro-Star International MS-6380
T ested to comply with FCC Standard
For Home or Office Use
Page 3
iii
Edition
October 2001
Copyright Notice
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO­STAR INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation
of this document, but no guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products are under continual improvement and we re­serve the right to make changes without notice.
Trademarks
All trademarks used in this manual are the property of their respective owners.
AMD, Athlon and Duron are registered trademarks of AMD Corporation. PS/2 and OS/2 are registered trademarks of IBM Corporation. Windows 98/2000/ME and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft. Netware is a registered trademark of Novell. AMI is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.
Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
2 .1 Modify PCB layouts October 2001
Add USB2.0 note in chapter 2
Page 4
iv
1. Always read the safety instructions carefully. 2 . Keep this User’ s Manual for future reference. 3 . Keep this equipment away from humidity. 4 . Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
5. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equipment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
6 . Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V
before connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7. Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place anything over the power cord.
8. Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
1 0 . Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electri-
cal shock.
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a service personnel:
z The power cord or plug is damaged z Liquid has penetrated into the equipment z The equipment has been exposed to moisture z The equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according
to User’s Manual.
z The equipment has dropped and damaged z If the equipment has obvious sign of breakage
12. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDITIONED, STORAGE TEMPERA TURE ABOVE 600 C (1400F), IT MA Y DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT .
Safety Instructions
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Page 5
v
CONTENTS
Chapter 1. Introduction ............................................................................ 1-1
Mainboard Specification ......................................................................1-2
Mainboard Layout ...............................................................................1-4
Quick Components Guide ....................................................................1-8
Key Features ........................................................................................1-9
MSI Special Features ......................................................................... 1-10
PC Alert™ III ............................................................................... 1-10
Fuzzy Logic™ III ......................................................................... 1-12
D-LED™ (Optional) & D-Bracket™............................................. 1-13
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup ...................................................................... 2-1
Central Processing Unit: CPU ..............................................................2-2
CPU Installation Procedures .........................................................2-2
CPU Core Speed Derivation Procedure ......................................... 2-4
CPU Clock Frequency Selection through BIOS.............................2-4
Memory................................................................................................2-5
Introduction to DDR SDRAM.......................................................2-5
DIMM Modules Combination.......................................................2-6
Installing DIMM Modules ............................................................ 2-6
Power Supply ....................................................................................... 2-7
ATX 20-Pin Power Supply ............................................................. 2-7
Back Panel ............................................................................................2-8
Mouse Connector ......................................................................... 2-8
Keyboard Connector ..................................................................... 2-9
USB Connectors ............................................................................ 2-9
Parallel Port Connector ................................................................ 2-10
Serial Port Connectors: COM A & COM B..................................2-11
Joystick/Midi Connectors ........................................................... 2-11
Audio Port Connectors ............................................................... 2-11
Connectors......................................................................................... 2-12
Page 6
vi
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1...........................................2-12
Hard Disk Connectors: IDE1 & IDE2 ........................................... 2-13
IDE RAID Connectors: IDE3 & IDE4 (K7T266 Pro2-R, K7T266 Pro2-
RU) .............................................................................................. 2-14
Case Connector: JFP1.................................................................. 2-15
Power Saving LED Connector: JGL1 ........................................... 2-17
Wake On LAN Connector: JWOL1.............................................. 2-18
Wake On Ring Connector: JMDM1 ............................................. 2-18
IrDA Infrared Module Connector: J7...........................................2-19
IDE RAID HDD LED Connector: J6 (K7T266 Pro2-R, K7T266 Pro2-
RU) .............................................................................................. 2-19
Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: J3...................................... 2-20
CD-In/Aux Line-In/Modem-In Connector: JCD/JAUX/JMDM ... 2-21
Fan Power Connectors: CF AN1/SF AN1/PSFAN1 ....................... 2-22
Front USB Connectors: JUSB1, JUSB2 & JUSB3 ........................ 2-23
D-Bracket™ Connector: J4 .......................................................... 2-26
Jumpers .............................................................................................. 2-27
Clear CMOS Jumper: JBA T1........................................................ 2-27
Keyboard W ake-up Jumper: JKBV1 ............................................ 2-28
Front USB W ake-up Jumper: J12 ................................................. 2-29
Slots ................................................................................................... 2-30
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) Slot......................................... 2-30
PCI Slots...................................................................................... 2-30
CNR (Communication Network Riser) ......................................... 2-30
PCI Interrupt Request Routing .................................................... 2-31
Chapter 3. AMI® BIOS Setup.................................................................. 3-1
Entering Setup......................................................................................3-2
Selecting the First Boot Device ............................................................ 3-2
Control Keys ........................................................................................ 3-3
Getting Help .........................................................................................3-3
Page 7
vii
The Main Menu ................................................................................... 3-4
Standard CMOS Features ....................................................................3-6
Advanced BIOS Features ....................................................................3-8
Advanced Chipset Features...............................................................3-12
Power Management Setup ................................................................. 3-17
PNP/PCI Configurations..................................................................... 3-21
Integrated Peripherals ........................................................................ 3-23
Hardware Monitor Setup.................................................................... 3-27
High Performance/BIOS Setup Defaults............................................. 3-29
Supervisor/User Password................................................................. 3-31
IDE HDD AUTO Detection ................................................................ 3-33
Save & Exit Setup............................................................................... 3-34
Exit Without Saving ........................................................................... 3-35
Chapter 4. Installing Drivers................................................................... 4-1
Driver Installation for Windows® 98SE ............................................... 4-2
Driver Installation for Windows® 2 000................................................4 -3
Driver Installation for Windows® M E ................................................. 4-4
Driver Installation for Windows® NT4.0 ............................................. 4-5
Appendix. MSI Smart Key .........................................................................A-1
Installing MSI Smart Key ....................................................................A-2
Using MSI Smart Key .........................................................................A-3
Glossary ....................................................................................................G-1
Page 8
Introduction
1-1
Chapter 1. Introduction
The K7T266 Pro2 (MS-6380 v2.X) series ATX mainboards are high-
performance computer mainboards based on VIA® Apollo KT266A
(VT8366A & VT8233) chipset and designed for the AMD® Athlon™, Athlon XP or Duron™ (PGA) processor for inexpensive business/personal
desktop markets.
Four models are available for K7T266 Pro2 series motherboards.
They are K7T266 Pro2, K7T266 Pro2-R, K7T266 Pro2-U and K7T266 Pro2-RU. K7T266 Pro2 is the standard version. In addition to standard features, K7T266 Pro2-R adds support for IDE RAID function, while K7T266 Pro2-U does not support IDE RAID function, but comes with support for the newest high-bandwidth USB 2.0 technology. The model, K7T266 Pro2-RU, not only supports USB 2.0 function but also integrates IDE RAID technol­ogy on the board.
These models provide rich flexibility in meeting consumers’ diverse
needs for VIA® Apollo KT266A-based motherboards.
This chapter includes the following topics:
Mainboard Specification 1 -2 Mainboard Layout 1-4 Quick Components Guide 1 - 8 Key Features 1-9 MSI Special Features 1-10
1
Introduction
Page 9
Chapter 1
1-2
CPU
z Supports Socket A (Socket-462) for AMD® Athlon™/Athlon™ XP /
Duron™ processor
z Supports 800MHz up to 1800+ MHz processor
Chipset
z VIA® VT8366A chipset (552 BGA)
- FSB @200/266MHz
- AGP 4X and PCI Advanced high performance memory controller
z VIA® VT8233 chipset (376 BGA)
- High Bandwidth V-link Client controller
- Integrated Faster Ethernet LPC
- Integrated Hardware Sound Blaster/Direct Sound AC97 audio
- Ultra DMA 33/66/100 master mode PCI EIDE controller
- ACPI
Clock Generator
z 100/133MHz clocks are supported.
Main Memory
z Supports six memory banks using three 184-pin DDR DIMMs z Supports a maximum memory size up to 3GB z Supports 2.5v DDR SDRAM DIMM
Slots
z One AGP slot
- AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) specification compliant
- Supports AGP 2.0 1x/2x/4x
z One CNR (Communication Network Riser) slot z Five 32-bit Master PCI Bus slots z Supports 3.3V/5V PCI bus Interface
On-Board IDE
z An IDE controller on the VIA® VT8233 chipset provides IDE HDD/CD-
ROM with PIO, Bus Master and Ultra DMA 33/66/100 operation modes
z Can connect up to 4 IDE devices
Mainboard Specification
Page 10
Introduction
1-3
Promise 20265R On-Board (K7T266 Pro2-R, K7T266 Pro2-RU)
z Supports IDE RAID 0 or 1 z The two IDE RAID connectors support hard disk drives only
Note: Only two hard disk drives will adopt RAID function.
USB Interface
z K7T266 Pro2-U, K7T266 Pro2-RU: 4 USB 2.0 ports, 4 USB 1.1 ports z K7T266 Pro2, K7T266 Pro2-R: 6 USB 1.1 ports
Audio
z Chip integrated (2 channel S/W audio)
- Direct Sound AC97 Audio
On-Board Peripherals
z On-Board Peripherals include:
- 1 floppy port supports 2 FDD with 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and
2.88Mbytes
- 2 serial ports (COMA + COMB)
- 1 parallel port supporting SPP/EPP/ECP mode
- 1 IrDA connector for SIR/ASKIR/HPSIR
- 1 Audio/Game port
- 1 D-Bracket™ header
BIOS
z The mainboard BIOS provides “Plug & Play” BIOS which detects the
peripheral devices and expansion cards of the board automatically.
z The mainboard provides a Desktop Management Interface (DMI) func-
tion which records your mainboard specifications.
Special Feature
z MSI Smart Key (OPTIONAL)
Dimension
z A TX Form Factor (30.4 cm X 23.5 cm)
Mounting
z 6 mounting holes
Page 11
Chapter 1
1-4
Mainboard Layout
K7T266 Pro2 A TX Mainboard
(MS-6380 v2.X)
BATT
+
VT8233
VT8366A
D
D
R
1
D
D
R
2
D
D
R
3
J3
A
T
X
P
o
w
e
r
S
u
p
p
l
y
JFP1
J
7
J
M
D
M
1
SOCKET 462
BIOS
PCI Slot 5
PCI Slot 4
PCI Slot 3
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 1
I
D
E
1
I
D
E
2
CNR
JBAT1
USB ports
Top : Parallel Port Bottom:
COM A COM B
JKBV1
Top : mouse Bottom: keyboard
JMDM
CFAN1
PSFAN1
SFAN1
Winbond
W83627HF-AW
Codec
JCD
JAUX
Top : Game port
Bottom: Line-Out Line-In Mic
F
D
D
1
AGP Slot
J4
J12
JUSB3
JUSB2
JGL1
J
W
O
L
1
Page 12
Introduction
1-5
K7T266 Pro2-R A TX Mainboard
(MS-6380 v2.X)
BATT
+
VT8233
VT8366A
D
D
R
1
D
D
R
2
D
D
R
3
J3
A
T
X
P
o
w
e
r
S
u
p
p
l
y
JFP1
J7
JMDM1
SOCKET 462
BIOS
PCI Slot 5
PCI Slot 4
PCI Slot 3
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 1
I
D
E
1
I
D
E
2
CNR
JBAT1
USB ports
Top : Pa ralle l Port Bottom:
COM A COM B
JKBV1
Top : mouse Bottom: keyboard
JMDM
CFAN1
PSFAN1
SFAN1
Winbond
W83627HF-AW
Codec
JCD
JAUX
Top : Game port
Bottom: Line-Out Line-In Mic
F
D
D
1
AGP Slot
J4
J12
IDE 4
IDE 3
PROMISE
20265R
J6
JUSB3
JUSB2
JGL1
JWOL1
Page 13
Chapter 1
1-6
K7T266 Pro2-U A TX Mainboard
(MS-6380 v2.X)
BATT
+
VT8233
VT8366A
D
D
R
1
D
D
R
2
D
D
R
3
J3
A
T
X
P
o
w
e
r
S
u
p
p
l
y
JFP1
JGL1
J
7
J
M
D
M
1
SOCKET 462
BIOS
PCI Slot 5
PCI Slot 4
PCI Slot 3
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 1
I
D
E
1
I
D
E
2
CNR
JBAT1
USB ports
Top : Parallel Port Bottom:
COM A COM B
JKBV1
Top : mouse Bottom: keyboard
JMDM
CFAN1
PSFAN1
SFAN1
Winbond
W83627HF-AW
Codec
JCD
JAUX
Top : Game port
Bottom: Line-Out Line-In Mic
F
D
D
1
AGP Slot
J4
J12
JUSB3
JUSB1
JUSB2
NEC
USB2.0
Host
Controller
J
W
O
L
1
Page 14
Introduction
1-7
K7T266 Pro2-RU ATX Mainboard
(MS-6380 v2.X)
BATT
+
VT8233
NEC
USB2.0
Host
Controller
VT8366A
D
D
R
1
D
D
R
2
D
D
R
3
JUSB3
JUSB1
JUSB2
J3
A
T
X
P
o
w
e
r
S
u
p
p
l
y
JFP1
J7
JMDM1
SOCKET 462
BIOS
PCI Slot 5
PCI Slot 4
PCI Slot 3
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 1
I
D
E
1
I
D
E
2
CNR
JBAT1
USB ports
Top : Pa ralle l Port Bottom:
COM A COM B
JKBV1
Top : mouse Bottom: keyboard
JMDM
CFAN1
PSFAN1
SFAN1
Winbond
W83627HF-AW
Codec
JCD
JAUX
Top : Game port
Bottom: Line-Out Line-In Mic
F
D
D
1
D-LED
AGP Slot
J12
J4
IDE 4
IDE 3
PROMISE
20265R
J6
JGL1
JWOL1
Page 15
Chapter 1
1-8
Quick Components Guide
Component Function Reference
DDR1~3 Installing DDR SDRAM modu les See p. 2-5~2-6 Socket 462 Installing CPU See p. 2-2~2-4 CFAN1 Connecting to CPUFAN See p. 2-22 SFAN1 Connecting to SYSTEM FAN See p. 2-22 PSFAN1 Connecting to Power Supply FAN See p. 2-22 ATX Power Supply Installing power supply See p. 2-7 IDE1 & IDE2 Connecting to IDE hard disk drive See p.2-13 IDE3 & IDE4 Connecting to IDE RAID HDD See p.2-14 FDD1 Connecting to floppy disk drive See p.2-12 JUSB1~3 Connecting to USB interfaces See p. 2-23~2-25 PCI Slot 1~5 Installing expansion cards See p. 2-30 AGP Slot Installing AGP cards See p. 2-30 CNR Slot Installing expansion cards See p. 2-30 JMDM1 Connecting to modem module See p. 2-18 JWOL1 Connecting to LAN card See p. 2-18 JBAT1 Clearing CMOS data See p. 2-27 JFP1 Connecting to case See p. 2-15 JGL1 Connecting to power saving LED See p. 2-17 J7 Connecting to IR module See p. 2-19 J3 Connecting to chassis intrusion switch See p. 2-20 J4 Connecting to D-Bracket™ See p. 2-26 J6 Connecting to IDE RAID HDD LED See p. 2-19 JKBV1 Enabling PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse/
Rear USB
wake up function
See p. 2-28
J12 Enabling
Front USB
device wake up
function
See p. 2-29
Page 16
Introduction
1-9
z ATX Form Factor z CPU: Socket A for AMD
®
Duron™/Athlon™/Athlon XP processor
z Memory: 3 PC1600/PC2100 DDR DIMMs z Slot: 1 AGP slot, 1 CNR slot, 5 PCI slots z K7T266 Pro2 & K7T266 Pro2-R I/O: 2 serial ports. 1 parallel port, 6
USB 1.1 ports, 1 floppy port, 1 IrDA connector, 3 Audio/1 Game port
z K7T266 Pro2-U & K7T266 Pro2-RU I/O: 2 serial ports. 1 parallel port,
4 USB 1.1 & 4 USB 2.0 ports, 1 floppy port, 1 IrDA connector, 3 Audio/ 1 Game port
z 2 IDE RAID connectors (K7T266 Pro2-R, K7T266 Pro2-RU) z Fuzzy Logic™ III overclocking utility z D-LED™ -- 4 LEDs embedded in the mainboard (OPTIONAL) z PC Alert™ III system hardware monitor z Audio: 2 Channel S/W audio integrated z PCI 2.2 LAN Wake up Function z Modem (External/Internal) Ring Wake up Function z Supports D-Brackt™ z MSI Smart Key (OPTIONAL)
Key Features
Page 17
Chapter 1
1-10
PC Alert™ III
The PC AlertTM III is a utility you can find in the CD-ROM disk. The utility is just like your PC doctor that can detect the following PC hardware status during real time operation: * monitor CPU & system temperatures * monitor fan speed(s) * monitor system voltage * monitor chassis intrusion If one of the items listed above is abnormal, the program main screen will be immediately shown on the screen, with the abnormal item highlighted in red. This screen will continue to be shown,until user disables the warning.
MSI Special Features
Note: Items shown on PC Alert III vary depending on your system’s status.
Page 18
Introduction
1-11
Features:
z Network Management
- Monitoring & remote control
z Basic System Utilities
- Scandisk & Defragment to maintain your HDD
z 3D Graphics Design
- Enables a more friendly user interface
z Sofware Utilities
- SoftCooler Optimized Cooling
Page 19
Chapter 1
1-12
Fuzzy Logic™ III
The Fuzzy Logic™ III utility allows users to overclock the CPU FSB (Front Side Bus) frequency in the Windows environment. Select the CPU frequency you prefer and click Go to apply the frequency or click Save allowing the system to run at the specified frequency each time when the system is powered on.
Features:
z Displays Current System Status
- CPU Fan
- CPU T emp.
- Vcore
- Vio
- Memory Clock
- CPU Clock
- AGP Clock
- PCI Clock
z Adjusts CPU FSB Frequency
Page 20
Introduction
1-13
D-LED™ (Optional) & D-Bracket™
Red
Green
The D-LED™ uses graphic signal display to help users understand their system. Four LEDs embedded in the mainboard provide up to 16 combinations of signals to debug the system. The 4 LEDs can debug all problems that fail the system, such as VGA, RAM or other failures. This special feature is very useful for the overclocking users. These users can use the feature to detect if there are any problems or failures.
The D-Bracket™, which integrates four Diagnostic LEDs, is optional. The definitions of the D-Bracket™ LED signals are the same as D-LED™.
1 2 3
4
Diagnostic LED
D-LED D-Bracket Description
System Power ON
- The D-LED will hang here if the processor is damaged or not installed properly.
Early Chipset Initialization
Memory Detection Test
- Testing onboard memory size. The D-LED will hang if the memory module is damaged or not installed properly.
Decompressing BIOS image to RAM for fast booting.
Initializing Keyboard Controller.
Testing VGA BIOS
- This will start writing VGA sign-on message to the screen.
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
Page 21
Chapter 1
1-14
D-LED D-Bracket Description
Processor Initialization
- This will show information regarding the processor (like brand name, syste m bus, etc…)
Testing RTC (Real Time Clock)
Initializing Video Interface
- This will start detecting CPU clock, checking type of video onboard. Then, detect and initialize the video adapter.
BIOS Sign On
- This will start showing information about logo, processor brand name, etc….
Testing Base and Extended Memory
- Testing base memory from 240K to 640K and extended memory above 1MB using various patterns.
Assign Resources to all ISA.
Initializing Hard Drive Controller
- This will initialize IDE drive and controller.
Initializing Floppy Drive Controller
- This will initializing Floppy Drive and controller.
Boot Attempt
- This will set low stack and boot via INT 19h.
Operating System Booting
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
Page 22
Hardware Setup
2-1
Hardware Setup
This chapter provides you with the information about hardware setup procedures. While doing the installation, be careful in holding the compo­nents and follow the installation procedures. For some components, if you install in the wrong orientation, the components will not work properly.
Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. Static electricity may damage the components.
This chapter contains the following topics:
Central Processing Unit (CPU) 2 - 2 Memory 2 -5 Power Supply 2 - 7 Back Panel 2 -8 Connectors 2-12 Jumpers 2-27 Slots 2-30
2
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
Page 23
Chapter 2
2-2
1. Pull the lever sideways away
from the socket. Then, raise the lever up to a 90-degree angle.
3. Hold the CPU firmly, and
then press the lever down to complete the installation.
Central Processing Unit: CPU
CPU Installation Procedures
2. Look for the cut edge. The
cut edge should point towards the lever pivot. The CPU will only fit in the correct orientation.
The mainboard supports AMD® AthlonTM, Athlon XP and Duron
TM
processors. It uses a CPU socket called Socket A for easy CPU installation.
Make sure the CPU has a Heat Sink and a cooling fan attached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not find the Heat Sink and cooling fan,
contact your dealer to purchase and install them before turning on the computer.
Open Lever
Cut edge
Sliding
Plate
Close Lever
Page 24
Hardware Setup
2-3
As processor technology pushes to faster speeds and higher performance, thermal management becomes increasingly crucial when building computer systems. Maintaining the proper thermal environment is key to reliable operation. As such, the processor must be maintained in the specified thermal requirements. AMD recommends the use of high performance thermal inter­face material.
AMD Athlon™/Duron™ processor with a speed of 600MHz and above re­quires LARGER heatsink and fan. You also need to add thermal grease be­tween the CPU and heatsink to improve heat dissipation. Then, make sure that the CPU and heatsink are securely fastened and in good contact with each other. These are needed to prevent damaging the processor and ensuring reliable operation.
You can visit AMD’s web site for more information on proper cooling: http://
www.amd.com/products/cpg/athlon/pdf/cooling_guide.pdf
WARNING! Thermal Issue for CPU
Page 25
Chapter 2
2-4
CPU Core Speed Derivation Procedure
If CPU Clock = 100MHz
Core/Bus ratio = 7
then CPU core speed = Host Clock x Core/Bus ratio
= 100MHz x 7 = 700MHz
CPU Clock Frequency Selection through BIOS
To set the clock frequency of the CPU installed on the motherboard,
refer to Hardware Monitor Setup of BIOS on page 3-27.
The default hardware configuration for CPU Clock Frequency is set at 100MHz. Therefore, to use a 133MHz CPU and have it run at 133MHz, you need to adjust the CPU clock up to 133MHz by changing the CPU clock in the BIOS Setup utility.
Replacing CPU
While replacing the CPU, always turn off the ATX power supply or unplug the power cable of the ATX power supply from grounded outlet first to ensure the safety of CPU.
Overclocking
This motherboard is designed to support overclocking. However, please make sure your components are able to tolerate such abnormal setting, while doing overclocking. Any attempt to operate beyond prod­uct specifications is not recommended. We do not
guarantee the damages or risks caused by inadequate operation or beyond product specifications.
WARNING!
Page 26
Hardware Setup
2-5
The mainboard provides 3 sockets for 184-pin unbuffered DDR DIMM (Double In-Line Memory Module) modules and supports a maximum memory size of 3GB.
Memory
DDR DIMM Slots
(DDR 1~3)
Introduction to DDR SDRAM
You can install PC1600/PC2100 DDR SDRAM modules on the DDR
DIMM slots (DDR 1~3).
DDR (Double Data Rate) SDRAM is similar to conventional SDRAM, but doubles the rate by transfering data twice per cycle. It transfers data on both the rising and falling edges of the clock. Conventional SDRAM only uses the rising edge of the clock to transfer data. Therefore, conventional SDRAM is called SDR (Single Data Rate) SDRAM.
DDR SDRAM uses 2.5 volts as opposed to 3.3 volts used in SDR SDRAM, and requires 184-pin DIMM modules rather than 168-pin DIMM modules used by SDR SDRAM. DDR SDRAM is also known as SDRAM-II, DDR DRAM and DSDRAM (Double-Speed DRAM).
T wo types of DDR are available at the time of writing: PC1600 & PC2100. PC1600 DDR SDRAM running at 100MHz will produce about 1.6GB/s memory bandwidth. PC2100 running at 133MHz will produce 2.1GB/s memory bandwidth. High memory bandwidth makes DDR an ideal solution for high performance PC, workstations and servers.
Page 27
Chapter 2
2-6
1. The DDR DIMM has only one notch on the center of module. The
module will only fit in the right orientation.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM slot.
Then push it in.
3. The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically
close.
Volt
DIMM Modules Combination
At least one DIMM module should be installed on the motherboard. Memory modules can be installed on the slots in any order. The single-/ double-sided memory modules that each DIMM slot supports are listed as below:
DDR 1 DDR 2 DDR 3
S/D S/D S/D
S (Single Side): 64MB ~ 512MB D (Double Side): 128MB ~ 1GB
Front Side
Rear Side
Installing DIMM Modules
Page 28
Hardware Setup
2-7
Power Supply
ATX 20-Pin Power Supply
This connector allows you to connect to an ATX power supply. To connect to the ATX power supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the connector.
ATX
Power Connector
The mainboard supports ATX power supply for the power system. Before inserting the power supply connector, always make sure that all compo­nents are installed properly to ensure that no damage will be caused.
10
1
20
11
PIN SIGNAL
11 3.3V 12 -12V 13 GND 14 PS_ON 15 GND 16 GND 17 GND 18 -5V 19 5 V 20 5 V
PIN SIGNAL
1 3.3V 2 3.3V 3 GND 45V 5 GND 65V 7 GND 8 PW_OK 9 5V_SB 10 12V
Page 29
Chapter 2
2-8
The Back Panel provides the following connectors:
Mouse
Keyboard USB
Parallel
COM A COM B L-out L-in
Mouse Connector
The mainboard provides a standard PS/2® mouse mini DIN connector for attaching a PS/2® mouse. You can plug a PS/2® mouse directly into this connector.
Back Panel
MIC
Midi/Joystick
PS/2 Mouse (6-pin Female)
2
1
3
4
5
6
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 Mouse DATA Mouse DATA 2 NC No connection 3 GND Ground 4 VCC +5V 5 Mouse Clock Mouse clock 6 NC No connection
Pin Definition
Page 30
Hardware Setup
2-9
Keyboard Connector
The mainboard provides a standard PS/2® keyboard mini DIN connec­tor for attaching a PS/2® keyboard. You can plug a PS/2® keyboard directly into this connector.
USB Connectors
The mainboard provides a UHCI (Universal Host Controller Interface) Universal Serial Bus root for attaching USB devices such as keyboard, mouse or other USB-compatible devices. You can plug the USB device directly into ths connector.
21
34
5
6
PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin Female)
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 Keyboard DATA Keyboard DATA 2 NC No connection 3 GND Ground 4 VCC +5V 5 Keyboard Clock Keyboard clock 6 NC No connection
Pin Definition
USB Ports
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 VCC +5V 2 -Data 0 Negative Data Channel 0 3 +Data0 Positive Data Channel 0 4 GND Ground 5 VCC +5V 6 -Data 1 Negative Data Channel 1 7 +Data 1 Positive Data Channel 1 8 GND Ground
USB Port Description
Page 31
Chapter 2
2-10
Parallel Port Connector
The mainboard provides a 25-pin female centronic connector for LPT. A parallel port is a standard printer port that supports Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) and Extended Capabilities Parallel Port (ECP) mode.
13
1
1425
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 STROBE Strobe 2 DATA0 Data0 3 DATA1 Data1 4 DATA2 Data2 5 DATA3 Data3 6 DATA4 Data4 7 DATA5 Data5 8 DATA6 Data6 9 DATA7 Data7 10 ACK# Acknowledge 11 BUSY Busy 12 PE Paper End 13 SELECT Select 14 AUTO FEED# Automatic Feed 15 ERR# Error 16 INIT# Initialize Printer 17 SLIN# Select In 18 GND Ground 19 GND Ground 20 GND Ground 21 GND Ground 22 GND Ground 23 GND Ground 24 GND Ground 25 GND Ground
Pin Definition
Page 32
Hardware Setup
2-11
Serial Port Connectors: COM A & COM B
The mainboard has two 9-pin male DIN connectors for serial port COM A and COM B. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial devices.
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 DCD Data Carry Detect 2 SIN Serial In or Receive Data 3 SOUT Serial Out or Transmit Data 4 DTR Data T erminal Ready) 5 GND Ground 6 DSR Data Set Ready 7 RTS Request T o Send 8 CTS Clear T o Send 9 RI Ring Indicate
9-Pin Male DIN Connectors
Pin Definition
Joystick/Midi Connectors
You can connect a joystick or game pad to this connector.
Audio Port Connectors
Line Out is to connect speakers or headphones. Line In is a connector for external CD player, Tape player or other audio devices. Mic is used to connect to a microphone.
Line Out
Line In MI C
Page 33
Chapter 2
2-12
FDD1
1
2
33
34
The mainboard provides connectors to connect to FDD, IDE HDD, case, modem, USB Ports, IR module and CPU/Power supply/System F AN.
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1
The mainboard provides a standard floppy disk drive connector that supports 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88M floppy disk types.
Connectors
Page 34
Hardware Setup
2-13
Hard Disk Connectors: IDE1 & IDE2
The mainboard uses an IDE controller on the VIA® VT8233 chipset that provides PIO mode 0-4, Bus Master, and Ultra DMA 33/66/100 modes. It has two HDD connectors IDE1 (Primary) and IDE2 (Secondary). Y ou can connect up to four hard disk drives, CD-ROM or 120MB Floppy to IDE1 and IDE2.
IDE1 (Primary IDE Connector)
- The first hard disk drive should always be connected to IDE1. You can connect a Master and a Slave drive to IDE1. IDE2 (Secondary IDE Connector)
- You can connect a Master and a Slave drive to IDE2.
Primary IDE Connector
1
Secondary IDE Connector
2
40 39
1
2
40 39
TIP
If you install two hard disks on cable, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper. Refer to the hard disk documentation supplied by hard disk vendors for jumper setting instructions.
Page 35
Chapter 2
2-14
IDE RAID Connectors: IDE3 & IDE4 (K7T266 Pro2-R, K7T266 Pro2-RU)
The mainboard offers a low-cost RAID (Redundant Array of Indepen­dent Disks) solution by integrating two IDE RAID connectors that support PIO mode 0-4, Bus Master, and Ultra DMA 33/66/100 modes. The IDE RAID connectors allow you to connect Ultra ATA/DMA hard disks and use RAID technology for high performance, data security and fault tolerance. The con­nectors support RAID 0 (striping) or RAID 1 (mirroring).
IDE RAID Connectors
- You can connect a Master and a Slave drive to each IDE RAID connector.
- The two connectors support hard disk drives only.
- For more information on IDE RAID, please refer to IDE RAID Manual. (Please note RAID function will apply to only two of the installed hard disk drives, and usually they are Master drives.)
1
2
39
40
1
2
39
40
IDE3
IDE4
TIP
If you install two hard disks on cable, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper. Refer to the hard disk documentation supplied by hard disk vendors for jumper setting instructions.
Page 36
Hardware Setup
2-15
Case Connector: JFP1
The case connector block JFP1 allows you to connect to the Power Switch, Reset Switch, Keylock, Speaker, Power LED, and HDD LED on the case.
Power Switch
Connect to a 2-pin push button switch.
Reset Switch
Reset switch is used to reboot the system rather than turning the power ON/ OFF. Avoid rebooting while the HDD is working. You can connect the Reset switch from the system case to this pin.
Power LED
The Power LED is lit while the system power is on. Connect the Power LED from the system case to this pin.
Speaker
Speaker from the system case is connected to this pin. If on-board Buzzer is available, then: Always short pin 14-15 to enable on-board Buzzer
JFP1
Power Switch
Power LED
+
Reset Switch
HDD LED
+
Speaker
Buzzer
(short pin)
14
15
Keylock
Page 37
Chapter 2
2-16
HDD LED
HDD LED shows the activity of a hard disk drive connected to the IDE1 or IDE2 connector . Avoid turning the power off while the HDD is working. You can connect the HDD LED from the system case to this pin.
Keylock
Keylock allows you to disable the keyboard for security purpose. You can connect the keylock to this pin.
Page 38
Hardware Setup
2-17
Power Saving LED Connector: JGL1
JGL1 is connected to a power saving LED. There are three types of LED that you can use: 3-pin/2-pin dual color or 2-pin single color LED. If connected to a dual color LED, the LED light is green when system in turned on, and turns to orange color while entering the suspend/sleep state. For the single color LED, the LED is lit when system is on, and blinks during the suspend/sleep state.
Green: Full-on Mode Dual Color Orange: Sleep Mode
3-Pin LED 2-Pin LED
1
3
Green Color
Orange Color
1
3
Green Color
Orange Color
JGL1
1
PLED1
Suspend LED
GND
Page 39
Chapter 2
2-18
JMDM1
Wake On Ring Connector: JMDM1
This connector allows you to connect to a modem card with Wake On Ring function. The connector will power up the system when a signal is received through the modem card.
NC
MDM_WAKEUP
NC
5VSB
1
GND
Note: Modem wake-up signal is active “low”.
Wake On LAN Connector: JWOL1
This connector allows you to connect to a LAN card with Wake On LAN function. You can wake up the computer via remote control through a local area network.
JWOL1
5VSB GND MP_WAKEUP
1
Page 40
Hardware Setup
2-19
IrDA Infrared Module Connector: J7
This connector allows you to connect to an IrDA Infrared module. You must configure the setting through the BIOS setup to use the IR function.
J7
1
IDE RAID HDD LED Connector: J6 (K7T266 Pro2-R, K7T266 Pro2-RU)
The connector is used to connect to a HDD LED for showing the activ­ity of any hard disk drive attached to IDE3 or IDE4.
1 VCC 2NC 3 IRRX 4 GND 5 IRTX
Pin Signal
J6
Page 41
Chapter 2
2-20
Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: J3
This connector is connected to a 2-pin chassis switch. If the chassis is opened, the switch will be short. The system will record this status and show a warning message on the screen. To clear the warning, you must enter the BIOS utility and clear the record.
J3
Page 42
Hardware Setup
2-21
CD-In/Aux Line-In/Modem-In Connector: JCD/JAUX/JMDM
JCD connector is for CD-ROM audio connector.
JAUX connector is for DVD add-on card with Line-in connector.
JMDM connector is for modem with internal audio connector.
JCD
GND
L
R
JAUX
GND
L
R
JMDM
GND
Phone_In
Mono_Out
Note:
Mono_Out is connected to the Modem speaker-out connector. Phone_In is connected to the Modem Microphone-In connector.
Page 43
Chapter 2
2-22
Fan Power Connectors: CF AN1/SFAN1/PSFAN1
The CFAN1 (processor fan), SFAN1 (system fan) and PSFAN1 (power supply fan) support system cooling fan with +12V. It supports three­pin head connector. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always take note that the red wire is the positive and should be connected to the +12V, the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a specially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.
SENSOR
+12V
GND
CF AN1
SENSOR
+12V
GND
SF AN1
SENSOR
+12V
GND
PSF AN1
Note:
1. Always consult the vendor for proper CPU cooling fan.
2. CPU Fan supports the fan control. You can install the PC Alert
utility that will automatically control the CPU Fan speed according to the actual CPU temperature.
Page 44
Hardware Setup
2-23
Front USB Connectors: JUSB1, JUSB2 & JUSB3
Depending on the model you have purchased, your mainboard could provide TWO or THREE USB (Universal Serial Bus) pin headers, that allow you to connect optional USB ports for front panel.
Two USB Connectors: JUSB2 & JUSB3 (K7T266 Pro2, K7T266 Pro2-R)
If your mainboard comes with two USB pin headers, these headers are compatible with USB 1.1 specification. Therefore, the mainboard can offer six USB 1.1 ports.
Pin Description Pin Description
1 VCC 2 GND 3 USB0- 4 GND 5 USB0+ 6 USB1+ 7 GND 8 USB1­9 GND 10 VCC
JUSB2/3 Pin Definition
1
9
2
10
JUSB2
(USB 1.1)
1
9
2
10
JUSB3
(USB 1.1)
Page 45
Chapter 2
2-24
THREE USB Connectors: JUSB1, JUSB2 & JUSB3 (K7T266 Pro2-U, K7T266 Pro2-RU)
If your mainboard comes with three USB pin headers along with the NEC USB 2.0 controller, two of the headers comply with high-speed USB 2.0 specification and one is compliant to USB 1.1 specification.
USB 2.0 technology increases data transfer rate up to a maximum throughput of 480Mbps, which is 40 times faster than USB 1.1, and is ideal for connecting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras, MP3 players, printers, modems and the like. It is not recommended to connect low-speed USB legacy keyboard and mouse to the USB 2.0 ports. You should connect the USB legacy devices to the USB rear ports.
The mainboard can offer four USB 1.1 ports and four USB 2.0 ports.
Pin Description Pin Description
1 VCC 2 GND 3 USB0- 4 GND 5 USB0+ 6 USB1+ 7 GND 8 USB1­9 GND 10 VCC
JUSB1/2/3 Pin Definition
1
9
2
10
JUSB1
(USB 2.0)
1
9
2
10
JUSB3
(USB 2.0)
1
9
2
10
JUSB2
(USB 1.1)
Page 46
Hardware Setup
2-25
To Attach the Optional USB 2.0 Ports:
1. Take out the USB 2.0 bracket
2. Locate the JUSB1 and JUSB3 pin headers on the motherboard.
3. Connect the USB cables from USB 2.0 bracket to the JUSB1 and JUSB 3
connectors separately.
4. Place the USB 2.0 Bracket into the appropriate slot of the system case.
USB 2.0 Bracket
Connected to JUSB1 & JUSB3 Separately
Note: The USB 2.0 controller is backwards compatible with USB 1.1 spec. To use the USB 2.0 ports, you still need to install USB 2.0 driver, which is supplied by Microsoft for Windows® 2000 and XP. If you have any problems regarding USB 2.0 driver, please visit Microsoft website for more information.
Page 47
Chapter 2
2-26
D-Bracket™ Connector: J4
The motherboard comes with J4 connector and you can connect a D­Bracket™ to J4. D-Bracket™ is a USB bracket integrating four LEDs whose functions are similar to D-LED™ and allows users to identify system problem through 16 various combinations of LED signals. For definitions of 16 signal combinations, refer to page 1-13 D-LED™ & D-Bracket™.
J4
19
2
10
Connected to J4
Connected to USB
pin header
Page 48
Hardware Setup
2-27
JBAT1
Clear CMOS Jumper: JBAT1
There is a CMOS RAM on board that has a power supply from external battery to keep the data of system configuration. With the CMOS RAM, the system can automatically boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system configuration, use the JBAT1 (Clear CMOS Jumper ) to clear data. Follow the instructions below to clear the data:
Jumpers
1
The motherboard provides the following jumpers for you to set the computer’s function. This section will explain how to change your motherboard’s function through the use of jumpers.
Keep Data
3
1
3
1
Clear Data
You can clear CMOS by shorting 2-3 pin while the system is off. Then return to 1-2 pin position. Avoid clearing the CMOS while the system is on; it will damage the mainboard.
WARNING!
Page 49
Chapter 2
2-28
Keyboard Wake-up Jumper: JKBV1
The JKBV1 jumper is used to set PS/2 keyboard/mouse and Rear USB wake-up function. To use the function, you should also go to BIOS to enable the PS/2 keyboard/mouse & USB wake-up (power on) function.
JKBV1
1
VCC 5V --
Disable Keyboard
Power On Function
5V StandBy (Default)--
Enable Keyboard
Power On Function
3
1
3
1
Note: To be able to use this function, you need a power supply that provides enough power for this feature. (Power supply with 750mA 5V Stand-by)
Page 50
Hardware Setup
2-29
Front USB Wake-up Jumper: J12
The J12 jumper is used to set Front USB device wake-up function. To
use the function, you should also go to BIOS to enable the USB wake-up (power on) function.
J12
1
VCC 5V --
Disable Front USB
Wake Up Function
5V StandBy (Default)--
Enable Front USB Wake Up Function
1
3
1
3
Note: To be able to use this function, you need a power supply that provides enough power for this feature. (Power supply with 750mA 5V Stand-by)
Page 51
Chapter 2
2-30
PCI Slots
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) Slot
The AGP slot allows you to insert the AGP graphics card. AGP is an interface specification designed for the throughput demands of 3D graphics. It introduces a 66MHz, 32-bit channel for the graphics controller to directly access main memory and provides three levels of throughputs: 1x (266Mbps), 2x (533Mbps) and 4x (1.07Gbps).
PCI Slots
Five PCI slots allow you to insert the expansion cards to meet your needs. When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you unplug the power supply first. Meanwhile, read the documentation for the expansion card to make any necessary hardware or software settings for the expansion card, such as jumpers, switches or BIOS configuration.
CNR (Communication Network Riser)
The CNR specification is an open industry-standard specification that defines a hardware scalable Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) main­board riser board and interface, which supports audio and modem only.
Slots
AGP Slot
CNR Slot
The motherboard provides one AGP slot, five 32-bit Master PCI slots, and one CNR slot.
Page 52
Hardware Setup
2-31
Order 1 Order 2 Order 3 Order 4 AGP INT A# INT B#
PCI Slot 1 INT A# INT B# INT C# INT D# PCI Slot 2 INT B# INT C# INT D# INT A# PCI Slot 3 INT C# INT D# INT A# INT B# PCI Slot 4 INT D# INT A# INT B# INT C# PCI Slot 5 INT A# INT B# INT C# INT D# NEC USB 2.0 INT A# INT B# INT C# Promise ATA 100 INT B#
The mainboard supports PCI Slot 1~5 Bus Master.
PCI Interrupt Request Routing
The IRQ, abbreviation of interrupt request line and pronounced I-R-Q, are hardware lines over which devices can send interrupt signals to the microprocessor . To install a PCI expansion card on a PCI shared slot, you
must make sure the card’s driver supports “IRQ shared” function or there is no need to assign an IRQ to the device.
The “AGP/PCI/USB/Promise A T A100” IRQ pins are typically connected to the PCI bus INTA#-INTD# pins as follows:
Page 53
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-1
Chapter 3. AMI
®
BIOS Setup
3
AMI® BIOS Setup
The mainboard uses AMI® BIOS ROM that provides a Setup utility for users to modify the basic system configuration. The information is stored in a battery-backed CMOS RAM so it retains the Setup information when the power is turned off.
The chapter contains the following topics:
Entering Setup 3 -2 Selecting the First Boot Device 3 -2 Control Keys 3 -3 Getting Help 3 - 3 The Main Menu 3-4 Standard CMOS Features 3-6 Advanced BIOS Features 3-8 Advanced Chipset Features 3-12 Power Management Setup 3-17 PNP/PCI Configurations 3-21 Integrated Peripherals 3-23 Hardware Monitor Setup 3-27 High Performance/BIOS Setup Defaults 3-29 Supervisor/User Password 3-31 IDE HDD Auto Detection 3-33 Save & Exit Setup 3-34 Exit without Saving 3-35
Page 54
Chapter 3
3-2
Entering Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> key to enter Setup.
DEL:Setup F11:Boot Menu F12:Network boot TAB:Logo
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.
Selecting the First Boot Device
Select First Boot Device
Floppy : 1st Floppy IDE-0 : IBM-DTLA-307038 CDROM : ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X M
[Up/Dn] Select [RETURN] Boot [ESC] cancel
You are allowed to select the 1st boot device without entering the BIOS setup utility by pressing <F11>. When the same message as listed above appears on the screen, press <F11> to trigger the boot menu.
The POST messages might pass by too quickly for you to respond in time. If so, restart the system and press <F11> after around 2 or 3 seconds to activate the boot menu similar to the following.
The boot menu will list all the bootable devices. Select the one you want to boot from by using arrow keys and then pressing <Enter>. The system will boot from the selected device. The selection will not make changes to the settings in the BIOS setup utility, so next time when you power on the system, it will still use the original first boot device to boot up.
Page 55
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-3
Getting Help
After entering the Setup utility, the first screen you see is the Main Menu.
Main Menu
The main menu displays the setup categories the BIOS supplies. You can use the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description for the selected setup category is displayed on the bottom of the screen.
Default Settings
The BIOS setup program contains two kinds of default settings: the BIOS Setup and High Performance defaults. BIOS Setup defaults provide stable performance settings for all devices and the system, while High Performance defaults provide the best system performance but may affect the system stability.
Control Keys
<>
Move to the previous item
<>
Move to the next item
<←>
Move to the item in the left hand
<>
Move to the item in the right hand <Enter> Select the item <Esc> Jumps to the E xit menu or ret u rns t o the mai n menu fr om a su bmen u <+/PU> Increase the numeric value or make changes <-/PD> Decrease the numeric value or make changes <F5> Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only for Option Page
Setup Menu <F6> Load High Performance defaults, only for Option Page Setup Menu <F7> Load BIOS Setup defaults <F10> Save all the CMOS changes and exit
Page 56
Chapter 3
3-4
Once you enter AMIBIOS SIMPLE SETUP UTILITY, the Main Menu will appear on the screen. The Main Menu displays twelve configurable functions and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to move among the items and press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu.
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to setup the items of AMI® special enhanced features.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system’s performance.
The Main Menu
Page 57
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-5
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PNP/PCI Configurations
This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Hardware Monitor Setup
This entry shows your PC’s current status, and allows you to adjust CPU clock, core voltage, ratio and DDR voltage.
High Performance Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS values for the best system performance, but the system stability may be affected.
BIOS Setup Defaults
Use this menu to load factory default settings into the BIOS for stable system performance operations.
Supervisor Password
Use this menu to set Supervisor Password.
User Password
Use this menu to set User Password.
Save & Exit Setup
Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all changes and exit setup.
Page 58
Chapter 3
3-6
Date
This allows you to set the system to the date that you want (usually the current date). The format is <day><month> <date> <year>.
day Day of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by
BIOS. Read-only.
month The month from Jan. through Dec. date The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric
function keys.
year The year can be adjusted by users.
Time
This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The time format is <hour> <minute> <second>.
Standard CMOS Features
The items inside ST ANDARD CMOS SETUP menu are divided into 9 categories. Each category includes none, one or more setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item you want to modify and use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to switch to the value you prefer.
Page 59
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-7
Pri Master/Pri Slave/Sec Master/Sec Slave
Press PgUp/<+> or PgDn/<-> to select the hard disk drive type. The specification of hard disk drive will show up on the right hand according to your selection.
TYPE Type of the device. SIZE Capacity of the device. CY LS Number of cylinders. HEAD Number of heads. PRECOMP Write precompensation. LANDZ Cylinder location of Landing zone. SECTOR Number of sectors. MODE Access mode.
Floppy Drive A:/B:
This item allows you to set the type of floppy drives installed. Available options: Not Installed, 360 KB 5¼, 1.2 MB 5¼, 720 KB 3½, 1.44 MB 3½ and 2.88 MB 3½.
Boot Sector Virus Protection
The item is to set the V irus Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. When Enabled, BIOS will issue a virus warning message and beep if a write to the boot sector or the partition table of the HDD is attempted. Setting options: Disabled and Enabled.
Note: This feature only protects the boot sector, not the whole hard disk.
Page 60
Chapter 3
3-8
Advanced BIOS Features
Quick Boot
Setting the item to Enabled allows the system to boot within 5 seconds since it will skip some check items. Available options: Enabled and Disabled.
Full Screen Logo Show
This item enables you to show the company logo on the bootup screen. Settings are:
Disabled Shows the POST messages at boot. Enabled Shows a still image (logo) on the full screen at boot.
1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device
The items allow you to set the sequence of boot devices where AMIBIOS attempts to load the operating system. The settings are:
IDE-0 The system will boot from the first HDD. IDE-1 The system will boot from the second HDD. IDE-2 The system will boot from the third HDD. IDE-3 The system will boot from the fourth HDD. Floppy The system will boot from floppy drive.
Page 61
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-9
ARMD-FDD The system will boot from any ARMD device, such
as LS-120 or ZIP drive, that functions as a floppy drive.
ARMD-HDD The system will boot from ARMD device, such as
MO or ZIP drive, that functions as hard disk drive.
CDROM The system will boot from the CD-ROM. SCSI The system will boot from the SCSI. NETWORK The system will boot from the Network drive. BBS-0 The system will boot from the first BBS (BIOS Boot
Specification) compliant device.
BBS-1 The system will boot from the second BBS (BIOS
Boot Specification) compliant device.
BBS-2 The system will boot from the third BBS (BIOS
Boot Specification) compliant device.
BBS-3 The system will boot from the fourth BBS (BIOS
Boot Specification) compliant device.
Disabled Disable this sequence.
T ry Other Boot Devices
Setting the option to Yes allows the system to try to boot from other devices if the system fails to boot from the 1st/2nd/3rd boot device.
S.M.A.R.T. for Hard Disks
This allows you to activate the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring Analysis & Reporting T echnology) capability for the hard disks. S.M.A.R.T is a utility that monitors your disk status to predict hard disk failure. This gives you an opportunity to move data from a hard disk that is going to fail to a safe place before the hard disk becomes offline. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
BootUp Num-Lock
This item is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting to On will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to Off will allow end users to use the arrow keys on the numeric
Note: Available settings for “1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device” vary depend­ing on the bootable devices you have installed. For example, if you did not install a floppy drive, the setting “Floppy” does not show up.
Page 62
Chapter 3
3-10
keypad. Setting options: On and Off.
Floppy Drive Swap
Setting to Enabled will swap floppy drives A: and B:.
Floppy Drive Seek
This setting causes the BIOS to search for floppy disk drives at boot time. When enabled, the BIOS will activate the floppy disk drives during the boot process: the drive activity light will come on and the head will move back and forth once. First A: will be done and then B: if it exists. Settings: Disabled and Enabled.
Primary Display
This configures the primary display subsystem in the computer. Available options: Mono (monochrome), CGA40x25, CGA80x25, VGA/EGA and Absent.
Password Check
This specifies the type of AMIBIOS password protection that is implemented. Setting options are described below.
Boot T o OS/2
This allows you to run the OS/2® operating system with DRAM larger than 64MB. When you choose No, you cannot run the OS/2® operating system with DRAM larger than 64MB. But it is possible if you choose Yes.
Internal Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM (system memory). When the CPU requests data, the system trans­fers the requested data from the main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU. The setting enables/disables the internal cache
Option Description
Setup The password prompt appears only when end users try to
run Setup.
Always A password prompt appears every time when the com-
puter is powered on or when end users try to run Setup.
Page 63
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-11
Option Description
Disabled The specified ROM is not copied to RAM. Enabled The contents of specified ROM are copied to RAM
for faster system performance.
Cached The contents of specified ROM are not only copied
to RAM, the contents of the ROM area can be writ­ten to and read from cache memory.
(also known as L1 or level 1 cache). Setting to Enabled will speed up the system performance.
System BIOS Cacheable
AMIBIOS always copies the system BIOS from ROM to RAM for faster execution. Selecting Enabled allows the contents of F0000h RAM memory segment to be written to and read from cache memory. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
C000, 32k Shadow
This item specifies how the contents of the adapter ROM named in the item are handled. Settings are described below:
APIC Function
This field is used to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller). Due to compliance to PC2001 design guide, the system is able to run in APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQs resources for the system. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
MPS T able V ersion
This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by your operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your operating system. Settings: 1.4 and 1.1.
Page 64
Chapter 3
3-12
Advanced Chipset Features
Configure SDRAM Timing by
Selects whether DRAM timing is controlled by the SPD (Serial Presence Detect) EEPROM on the DRAM module. Setting to SPD enables CAS# Latency, Row Precharge Time, RAS Pulse W idth, RAS to CAS Delay and Bank Interleave automatically to be determined by BIOS based on the configurations on the SPD. Selecting User allows user to configure these fields manually.
SDRAM Frequency
Use this item to configure the clock frequency of the installed SDRAM. Settings are:
HCLK The DRAM clock will be equal to the Host Clock. HCLK+33 The DRAM clock will be equal to the Host Clock plus
33MHz. For example, if the Host Clock is 100MHz, the DRAM clock will be 133MHz.
HCLK-33 The DRAM clock will be equal to the Host Clock minus
33MHz. For example, if the Host Clock is 133MHz, the
Note: Change these settings only if you are familiar with the chipset.
Page 65
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-13
DRAM clock will be 100MH
SPD SPD will set the clock frequency by reading the
contents of the SPD device.
When the installed CPU is 100MHz, this field has three setting options: HCLK, HCLK+33 and SPD. When the installed one is 133MHz, the three setting options will become HCLK, HCLK-33 and SPD.
CAS# Latency
This controls the timing delay (in clock cycles) before SDRAM starts a read command after receiving it. Settings: 2 and 3. 2 increases the system performance while 3 gives more stable performance.
Row Precharge Time
This setting controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed to precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, refresh may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain data. This item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system. Settings: 2T and 3T.
RAS Pulse Width
This setting allows you to select the number of clock cycles allotted for the RAS pulse width, according to DRAM specifications. The less the clock
cycles, the faster the DRAM performance. Settings: 6T and 5T.
RAS to CAS Delay
When DRAM is refreshed, both rows and columns are addressed separately. This setup item allows you to determine the timing of the transition from RAS (row address strobe) to CAS (column address strobe). The less the clock cycles, the faster the DRAM performance. Settings: 3T
and 2T.
Bank Interleave
This field selects 2-bank or 4-bank interleave for the installed SDRAM. Disable the function if 16MB SDRAM is installed. Settings: Disabled, 2-
Page 66
Chapter 3
3-14
Way and 4-Way.
Burst Length
This setting allows you to set the size of Burst-Length for DRAM. Bursting feature is a technigue that DRAM itself predicts the address of the next memory location to be accessed after the first address is accessed. To use the feature, you need to define the burst length, which is the actual length of burst plus the starting address and allows internal address counter to properly generate the next memory location. The bigger the size, the faster the DRAM performance. Settings: 4 QW and 8 QW.
SDRAM 1T Command
This item controls the SDRAM command rate. Selecting Enabled allows SDRAM signal controller to run at 1T (T=clock cycles) rate. Selecting
Disabled makes SDRAM signal controller run at 2T rate. 1T is faster than 2T.
Fast Command
This item controls the internal timing of CPU. Selecting Enabled allows CPU to handle data/instructions at a faster speed.
AGP Mode
The item sets an appropriate mode for the installed AGP card. Settngs are 1x, 2x, 4x and Auto. Select 4x only if your AGP card can support it.
AGP Comp. Driving
This filed is used to adjust the AGP driving force. Selecting Manual allows you to select an AGP driving force in Manual AGP Comp. Driving. It is strongly suggested to select Auto to avoid causing any system error.
Manual AGP Comp. Driving
This item specifies an AGP driving force.
AGP Fast Write
The field enables or disables the AGP Fast Write feature. The Fast Write technology allows CPU to write directly to the graphics card without
Page 67
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-15
passing anything through the system memory and improves the AGP 4X speed. Select Enabled only when the installed AGP card supports the function.
AGP Aperture Size
The field selects the size of the Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) aperture. Aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated for graphics memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are forwarded to the AGP without any translation. Settings: 4MB, 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB and 256MB.
AGP Master 1 W/S Write
The field allows users to insert one wait state into the AGP master write cycle. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
AGP Master 1 W/S Read
The field allows users to insert one wait state into the AGP master read cycle. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
AGP Read Synchronization
The field allows you to enable or disable the AGP Read Synchronization feature. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
Search for MDA Resources
MDA stands for Mono Display Adapter. Select Yes only when you install and use mono display adapter card.
PCI Delay T ransaction
The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to support delayed transactions cycles. Select Enabled to support compliance with PCI specification version 2.1. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
BIOS Protection
This function protects the BIOS from accidental corruption by unauthorized users or computer viruses. When enabled, the BIOS’ data cannot be changed when attempting to update the BIOS with a Flash utility . To successfully update the BIOS, you’ll need to disable this Flash BIOS
Page 68
Chapter 3
3-16
Protection function. You should enable this function at all times. The only time when you need to disable it is when you want to update the BIOS. After updating the BIOS, you should immediately re-enable it to protect it against viruses. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
Page 69
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-17
Power Management Setup
IPCA Function
This item is to activate the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface) function. If your operating system is ACPI-aware, such as Windows 98SE/2000/ME, select Yes. Available options: Yes and No.
ACPI Standby State
This item specifies the power saving mode for ACPI function. If your operating system supports ACPI, such as Windows 98SE, Windows ME and Windows 2000, you can choose to enter the Standby mode in S1(POS) or S3 (STR) fashion through the setting of this field. Options are:
S1/POS The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state,
no system context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hard­ware maintains all system context.
S3/STR The S3 sleep mode is a power-down state in which
power is supplied only to essential components such as main memory and wake-capable devices and all system context is saved to main memory. The informa­tion stored in memory will be used to restore the PC to
Page 70
Chapter 3
3-18
the previous state when an “wake up” event occurs.
Call VGA at S3 Resuming
Selecting Enabled will make BIOS call VGA BIOS to initialize the VGA card when system wakes up (resume) from S3 state. The system resume time is shortened if you disable the function, but system will need AGP driver to initialize the card. Therefore, if the AGP driver of the VGA card does not support the initialization feature, the display may work abnormally or not function after resuming from S3.
USB Wakeup Fr om S3
This item allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system from S3 (Suspend to RAM) sleep state. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
Power Management/APM
Setting to Enabled will activate the Advanced Power Management (APM) features to enhance power saving modes. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
Power/Sleep LED
This item configures how the system uses power LED on the case to indicate the sleep state. Available options are:
Single LED The power LED blinks to indicate the sleep state
without changing its color.
Dual LED The power LED changes its color to indicate the sleep
state.
Display Activity/IRQ3/IRQ4/IRQ5/IRQ7/IRQ9/IRQ10/IRQ11/IRQ13/ IRQ14/IRQ15
These items specify if the BIOS will monitor the activity of the specified hardware peripheral or component. If set to Monitor, any activity detected on the specified hardware peripheral or component will wake up the system or prevent the system from entering the power saving modes. Settings: Monitor and Ignore.
Note: IRQ (Interrup Request) lines are system resources allocated to I/O devices. When an I/O device needs to gain attention of the operating system, it singals this by causing an IRQ to occur. After
Page 71
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-19
CPU Critical T emperature
This item is used to specify a thermal limit for CPU. If CPU temperature reaches the specified limit, the system will issue a warning to prevent the CPU overheat problem. Settings: Disabled, 70°C/158°, 75°C/167°F, 80°C/ 176°F, 85°C/185°F, 90°C/194°F and 95°C/203°F.
Power Button Function
This feature sets the function of the power button. Settings are:
On/Off The power button functions as normal on/off button. Suspend When you press the power button, the computer
enters the suspend/sleep mode, but if the button is pressed for more than four seconds, the computer is turned off.
After AC Power Loss
This item specifies whether you system will reboot after a power failure or interrupt occurs. Available options are:
Power Off Leaves the computer in the power off state. Power On Reboots the computer. Last State Restores the system to the previous status before the
power failure or interrupt occurred.
Wake Up On Ring/LAN
When setting to Enabled, the features allow your system to be awakened from the power saving modes through an incoming call from the modem or any incoming signal received via the LAN. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
Wake Up On PME
When setting to Enabled, the feature allows your system to be awakened from the power saving modes through any event on PME (Power Manage­ment Event). Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
Note: You need to install a modem/LAN card supporting power on function for Wake Up On Ring/LAN function.
receiving the signal, when the operating system is ready, the system will interrupt itself and perform the service required by the I/O device.
Page 72
Chapter 3
3-20
Note: If you change these settings, you must reboot the system until it enters the operating system and then power off the system. By doing so, the changed settings will come into effect next time when you power on the system.
Resume By Alarm
This is used to enable or disable the feature of booting up the system on a scheduled time/date from the soft off (S5) state. Settings: Enabled and Disabled.
Alarm Date/Hour/Minute/Second
If Resume By Alarm is set to Enabled, the system will automatically resume (boot up) on a specific date/hour/minute/second specified in these fields. Available settings for each item are:
Alarm Date 01 ~ 31, Every Day Alarm Hour 00 ~ 23 Alarm Minute 00 ~ 59 Alarm Second 00 ~ 59
Page 73
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-21
PNP/PCI Configurations
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system and PnP (Plug & Play) feature. PCI, or Personal Computer Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with its special components. This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experi­enced users should make any changes to the default settings.
Plug and Play A ware O/S
When set to YES, BIOS will only initialize the PnP cards used for booting (VGA, IDE, SCSI). The rest of the cards will be initialized by the PnP operat­ing system like Windows® 98, 2000 or ME. When set to NO, BIOS will initialize all the PnP cards. Select Yes if the operating system is Plug & Play aware.
Clear NVRAM
The ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data) NVRAM (Non-volatile Random Access Memory) is where the BIOS stores resource information for both PNP and non-PNP devices in a bit string format. When the item is set to Yes, the system will reset ESCD NVRAM right after the system is booted up and then set the setting of the item back to No automatically.
Page 74
Chapter 3
3-22
PCI Latency Timer
This item controls how long each PCI device can hold the bus before another takes over. When set to higher values, every PCI device can conduct transactions for a longer time and thus improve the effective PCI bandwidth. For better PCI performance, you should set the item to higher values. Settings range from 32 to 248 at a 32 increment.
Primary Graphics Adapter
This item specifies which VGA card is your primary graphics adapter. Settings: AGP and PCI.
PCI Slot1/5 IRQ, PCI Slot2 IRQ, PCI Slot3 IRQ, PCI Slot4 IRQ
This item specifies the IRQ line for each PCI slot. Settings: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11 and Auto. Selecting Auto allows BIOS to automatically determine the IRQ
line for each PCI slot.
DMA Channel 0/1/3/5/6/7
These items specify the bus that the system DMA (Direct Memory Access) channel is used.
The settings determine if AMIBIOS should remove a DMA from the avail­able DMAs passed to devices that are configurable by the system BIOS. The available DMA pool is determined by reading the ESCD NVRAM. If more DMAs must be removed from the pool, the end user can reserve the DMA by assigning an ISA/EISA setting to it.
IRQ 3/4/5/7/9/10/11/14/15
These items specify the bus where the specified IRQ line is used.
The settings determine if AMIBIOS should remove an IRQ from the pool of available IRQs passed to devices that are configurable by the system BIOS. The available IRQ pool is determined by reading the ESCD NVRAM. If more IRQs must be removed from the IRQ pool, the end user can use these settings to reserve the IRQ by assigning an ISA/EISA setting to it. Onboard I/O is configured by AMIBIOS. All IRQs used by onboard I/O are configured as PCI/PnP. If all IRQs are set to ISA/EISA, and IRQ 14/15 are allocated to the onboard PCI IDE, IRQ 9 will still be available for PCI and PnP devices. Available settings: ISA/EISA and PCI/PnP.
Page 75
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-23
FDC Function
This is used to enable or disable the onboard Floppy controller.
Serial Port1/2
These items specify the base I/O port addresses of the onboard Serial Port 1 (COM A)/Serial Port 2 (COM B). Selecting Auto allows AMIBIOS to automatically determine the correct base I/O port address. Settings: Auto, 3F8/COM1, 2F8/COM2, 3E8/COM3, 2E8/COM4 and Disabled.
Serial Port2 Mode
This item sets the operation mode for Serial Port 2. Settings: Normal,
1.6uS, 3/16 Baud and ASKIR (the last three operation modes are setting
Integrated Peripherals
Option Description
Auto BIOS will automatically determine whether to enable the
onboard Floppy controller or not.
Enabled Enables the onboard Floppy controller. Disabled Disables the onboard Floppy controller.
Page 76
Chapter 3
3-24
options for IR function).
IR Duplex Mode
This field specifies a duplex value for the IR device connected to COM B. Full-Duplex mode permits simultaneous two-direction transmission. Half­Duplex mode permits transmission in one direction only at a time. Settings: Half Duplex and Full Duplex.
IR Pin Select
Set to IRRX/IRTX when using an internal IR module connected to the IR (J7) connector. Set to SINB/SOUTB. when connecting an IR adapter to COM B.
Parallel Port
This field specifies the base I/O port address of the onboard parallel port. Selecting Auto allows AMIBIOS to automatically determine the correct base I/O port address. Settings: Auto, 378, 278, 3BC and Disabled.
Port Mode
This item selects the operation mode for the onboard parallel port: ECP, Normal, Bi-Dir or EPP.
EPP V ersion
The item selects the EPP version used by the parallel port if the port is set to EPP mode. Settings: 1.7 and 1.9.
IRQ
When Parallel Port is set to Auto, the item shows Auto indicating that BIOS determines the IRQ for the parallel port automatically.
DMA Channel
This feature needs to be configured only when Port Mode is set to the ECP mode. When Parallel Port is set to Auto, the field will show Auto indicating that BIOS automatically determines the DMA channel for the parallel port.
OnBoard Midi Port
The field specifies the base I/O port address of the onboard Midi Port. Settings: Disabled, 330, 300, 310 and 320.
Page 77
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-25
Midi IRQ Select
The item is used to select the IRQ line for onboard Midi port.
OnBoard Game Port
This item is used to specify the address for the onboard Game Port.
Keyboard PowerOn Function
This controls how and whether the PS/2 keyboard is able to power on the system. If you choose Specific Key, the power button on the case will not function anymore and you must type the password to power on the system. Settings: Disabled, PowerKey, Any Key and Specific Key.
Specific Key for PowerOn
This item allows you to specify a password for powering on the system when the Keyboard PowerOn Function is set to Specific Key.
Mouse PowerOn Function
This controls how and whether the PS/2 mouse is able to power on the system. Settings: Disabled, Left-button and Right-button. No matter which button is selected, you need to DOUBLE CLICK on the button to wake up the system.
OnBoard IDE
This allows you to enable or disable on-chip IDE controller. Settings: Disabled, Primary, Secondary and Both.
OnBoard RAID (Optional)
This allows you to enable or disable onboard IDE RAID controller. The field is optional. It appears only when your mainboard supports IDE RAID function. Settings: Disabled and Enabled.
AC’97 Audio
This item is used to enable or disable the AC’97 (Audio Codec’97) feature. Selecting Auto allows the mainboard to detect whether an audio device is used. If an audio device is detected, the onboard AC’97 controller will be
Page 78
Chapter 3
3-26
enabled; if not, the controller is disabled. Disable the function if you want to use other controller cards to connect an audio device. Settings: Disabled and Enabled.
MC’97 Modem
This item is used to enable or disable the MC’97 (Modem Codec’97) feature. Selecting Auto allows the mainboard to detect whether a modem is used. If a modem is detected, the onboard MC’97 controller will be enabled; if not, the controller is disabled. Disable the controller if you want to use other controller cards to connect modems. Settings: Auto, Disabled and Enabled.
USB Controller
This is used to enable or disable the USB ports. Settings: All USB Port, Disabled, USB 1, USB 2, USB 1&2, USB 3, USB 1&3 and USB 2&3.
USB Legacy Support
Set to All Device if your need to use any USB device in the operating system that does not support or have any USB driver installed, such as DOS and SCO Unix. Set to No Mice only if your want to use any USB device other than the USB mouse.
Port 64/60 Emulation
This field allows you to enable or disable the USB Port 64/60 Emulation function. When the function is enabled, the USB keyboard is allowed to type some special combination keys.
Page 79
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-27
Spread Spectrum
When the motherboard clock generator pulses, the extreme values (spikes) of the pulses creates EMI (Electromagnetic Interference). The Spread Spectrum function reduces the EMI generated by modulating the pulses so that the spikes of the pulses are reduced to flatter curves. If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at Disabled for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI, setting to En- abled for EMI reduction. Remember to disable Spread Spectrum if you are overclocking because even a 0.25% jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clockspeed of 25MHz (with a 1GHz CPU) which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up.
CPU FSB Clock
This item allows you to select the CPU Front Side Bus clock frequency. Settings are 100MHz and 133MHz. If you install the 133MHz CPU, you should change the setting to 133MHz in the field; otherwise, the CPU will run at the default hardware configuration 100MHz.
Hardware Monitor Setup
This section describes how to set the Chassis Intrusion feature, CPU FSB frequency, monitor the current hardware status including CPU/system temperatures, CPU/System Fan speeds, Vcore etc. Monitor function is available only if there is hardware monitoring mechanism onboard.
Page 80
Chapter 3
3-28
CPU FSB/PCI Overclocking
This item is used to set the combination of CPU FSB (Front Side Bus) and PCI bus frequency (MHz). Selecting By H/W will enable the CPU FSB to follow the hardware configuration. If the installed CPU is 100MHz, you are allowed to adjust the clock frequency from 100 to 120MHz. If the installed one is 133MHz, you are allowed to bring its frequency down to 100~131MHz or adjust it up to 133~164MHz. The item makes overclocking possible.
CPU Ratio/Vcore (V)
The items are used to adjust the CPU clock multiplier (ratio) and CPU core voltage (Vcore). The items make overclocking possible.
DDR V oltage (V)
The item is to adjust the DDR voltage to increase the DDR rate. Modifying the setting may lead to unstable system, so changing the DDR Vcore for
long-term use is not recommended.
Chassis Intrusion
The field enables or disables the feature of recording the chassis intrusion status and issuing a warning message if the chassis was opened. To clear the warning message, set the field to Reset. The setting of the field will automatically return to Enabled later. Settings: Enabled, Reset and Disabled.
CPU T emperature/System T emperature/CPU Fan Speed/System Fan Speed/ Power Fan Speed/Vcore/Vtt/Vio/+5.000V/+12.000V/-12.000V/-5.000V/Bat­tery/+5V SB
These items display the current status of all of the monitored hardware devices/components such as system voltages, temperatures and fan speeds.
Note: Changing CPU FSB frequency could result in unstable system; therefore, it is not recommended to change the default setting for long-term purpose.
Note: Changing CPU Ratio/Vcore could result in unstable system; therefore, it is not recommended to change the default setting for long-term purpose.
Page 81
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-29
High Performance/BIOS Setup Defaults
The two options on the main menu allow users to restore all of the BIOS settings to High Performance defaults or BIOS Setup defaults. The High Performance Defaults are the default values set by the mainboard manufac­turer for the best system performance but probably will cause a stability issue. The BIOS Setup Defaults are the default values also set by the mainboard manufacturer for stable performance of the mainboard.
When you select High Performance Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing ‘Y’ loads the default BIOS values that enable the best system performance but may lead to a stability issue.
The option is for power or overclocking users only. Use of high performance defaults will tighten most timings to increase the system performance. Therefore, a high-end system configu­ration is a must, which means you need high-quality VGA adapter, RAM and so on. We don’t recommend that users
should apply the high performance defaults in their regular systems. Otherwise, the system may become unstable or even
crash. If the system crashes or hangs after enabling the feature, please CLEAR CMOS DATA to resolve the pr oblem. For mor e information, refer to “Clear CMOS Jumper:JBAT1” on page 2-29.
WARNING!
Page 82
Chapter 3
3-30
When you select BIOS Setup Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing ‘Y’ loads the default values that are factory settings for stable system performance.
Page 83
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-31
Supervisor/User Password
When you select this function, a message as below will appear on the screen:
Type the password, up to six characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will replace any previously set password from CMOS memory. You will be prompted to confirm the password. Retype the password and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.
T o clear a set password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will show up confirming the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup without entering any password.
When a password has been set, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration.
Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also have AMIBIOS to request a password each time the system is booted. This would prevent unau­thorized use of your computer. The setting to determine when the password
Page 84
Chapter 3
3-32
prompt is required is the PASSWORD CHECK option of the ADVANCED BIOS FEATURES menu. If the P ASSWORD CHECK option is set to Always, the password is required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to Setup, password prompt only occurs when you try to enter Setup.
About Supervisor Password & User Password:
Supervisor password: Can enter and change the settings of
the setup menu.
User password: Can only enter but do not have the right
to change the settings of the setup menu.
Page 85
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-33
IDE HDD AUTO Detection
You can use this utility to AUTOMATICALLY detect the characteristics of most hard drives.
Page 86
Chapter 3
3-34
Save & Exit Setup
When you want to quit the Setup menu, you can select this option to save the changes and quit. A message as below will appear on the screen.
Typing Y will allow you to quit the Setup Utility and save the user setup changes to R TC CMOS.
Typing N will return to the Setup Utility.
Page 87
AMI® BIOS Setup
3-35
Exit Without Saving
When you want to quit the Setup menu, you can select this option to abandon the changes. A message as below will appear on the screen.
Typing Y will allow you to quit the Setup Utility without saving any changes to RTC CMOS.
Typing N will return to the Setup Utility.
Page 88
Installing Drivers
4-1
Chapter 4. Installing Drivers
Installing Drivers
The chapter describes how to install the VIA® chipset and ALC201A
sound drivers in different Windows® operating systems. When you do the installation, you should always install VIA® chipset driver prior to sound drivers.
This chapter includes the following topics:
Driver Installation for Windows® 98SE 4 -2 Driver Installation for Windows® 2000 4- 3 Driver Installation for Windows® ME 4-4 Driver Installation for Windows® NT4.0 4-5
4
Page 89
Chapter 4
4-2
Driver Installation for Windows® 98SE
Installing VIA® Chipset Driver
1. Insert the supplied CD disk into the CD-ROM drive.
2. The CD will auto-run and the setup screen will appear.
3. Click on Via Chipset Drivers and follow the on-screen instructions
to complete the installation.
4. Restart the system for the new chipset driver.
Installing Sound Drivers
1. Make sure the supplied CD disk is in the CD-ROM drive.
2. Go to My Computer and double click the CD-ROM icon. The setup
screen will appear again.
3. Click on A vance Sound Drivers and follow the on-screen instructions
to complete the installation.
4. Restart the system.
Page 90
Installing Drivers
4-3
Driver Installation for Windows® 2000
Installing VIA® Chipset Driver
1. Insert the supplied CD disk into the CD-ROM drive.
2. The CD will auto-run and the setup screen will appear.
3. Click on Via Chipset Drivers and follow the on-screen instructions
to complete the installation.
4. Restart the system for the new chipset driver.
Installing Sound Drivers
1. Make sure the supplied CD disk is in the CD-ROM drive.
2. Go to My Computer and double click the CD-ROM icon. The setup
screen will appear again.
3. Click on A vance Sound Drivers and follow the on-screen instructions
to complete the installation.
4. Restart the system.
Note: Before installation of VIA chipset driver, you should install Win­dows 2000 Service Pack2 or the latest version.
One Touch Setup:
In Windows 2000, you may see the One Touch Setup button appear on the setup screen. Choosing the button will help you to install more than one driver into the system without going through the installation process step by step and save a lot of time accordingly. After clicking on One Touch Setup, a window will show up indicating what drivers will be installed. Install other drivers not included by One Touch Setup manually if any.
Page 91
Chapter 4
4-4
Driver Installation for Windows® ME
Installing VIA® Chipset Driver
1. Insert the supplied CD disk into the CD-ROM drive.
2. The CD will auto-run and the setup screen will appear.
3. Click on Via Chipset Drivers follow the on-screen instructions to
complete the installation.
4. Restart the system for the new chipset driver.
Installing Sound Drivers
1. Make sure the supplied CD disk is in the CD-ROM drive.
2. Go to My Computer and double click the CD-ROM icon. The setup
screen will appear again.
3. Click on A vance Sound Drivers and follow the on-screen instructions
to complete the installation.
4. Restart the system.
One Touch Setup:
In Windows ME, you may see the One Touch Setup button appear on the setup screen. Choosing the button will help you to install more than one driver into the system without going through the installation process step by step and save a lot of time accordingly. After clicking on One Touch Setup, a window will show up indicating what drivers will be installed. Install other drivers not included by One Touch Setup manually if any.
Page 92
Installing Drivers
4-5
Installing VIA® Chipset Driver
1. Insert the provided CD disk into the CD-ROM drive.
2. The CD will auto-run and the setup screen will appear.
3. Click on Via Chipset Drivers follow the on-screen instructions to
complete the installation.
4. Restart the system for the new chipset driver.
Installing Sound Driver
1. Make sure the supplied CD disk is in the CD-ROM drive.
2. Go to My Computer and double click the CD-ROM icon. The setup
screen will appear again.
3. Click on A vance Sound Drivers and follow the on-screen instructions
to complete the installation.
4. Restart the system.
Driver Installation for Windows® NT4.0
Note: Install Windows® NT4.0 Service Pack 6 or above before install- ing the VIA drivers into Windows® NT.
Note: If you find out that you cannot install the sound driver success­fully in Windows NT4.0, go to “Advanced BIOS Features” in the BIOS setup utility and set “MPS Table Version” to 1.1.
Page 93
MSI Smart Key
A-1
Appendix A. MSI Smart Key
MSI Smart Key
If security is important to you, the MSI Smart Key is the best solution to
prevent your data in the computer from being accessed by unauthorized people.
In the public workspace, the passwords (BIOS password, system password, etc.) are not enough to keep your privacy. Do you believe that a hacker can easily enter your computer and monitor your confidential data? It happens everyday, everywhere; you just do not know... A password only stops them at the first gate. If this protection is broken, what else can you rely on?
The MSI Smart Key is a hardware device that provides you the com­plete and perfect protection on your system. Once the key is installed and setup, any unauthorized user absolutely can not access and use your computer without the key. The computer needs the key to boot up, and the operating system needs the key to work normally. Furthermore, if you have to leave your desktop for a while, you can simply unplug the key to keep your system in a safest status.
The section includes the following topics:
Installing MSI Smart Key A-2 Using MSI Smart Key A-3
A
Page 94
Appendix A
A-2
Installing MSI Smart Key
Installation
Simply follow the few steps below, you can install the Smart Key into your computer very easily.
1. Turn off the computer.
2. Locate the USB port on your computer.
3. Connect the cable to the USB port, and then plug the Smart Key
into the connector properly.
4. Turn on the computer, and now you can implement this power-
ful feature.
Note: After you have installed the Smart Key into your computer, the
BIOS will detect it when the system boots up, and you have to enabled/
disabled this function. Furthermore, you should install the dedicated
software application in the operating system, which is provided by MSI,
to obtain the overall protection on your system. The following sections
will provide the detailed instructions for the BIOS setup and software
installation.
System Requirements
Before you use the MSI Smart Key, please check the hardware, soft­ware and operating system requirements first.
Operating System Windows 98/ME/2000/XP
Connector USB port
Disk Space At least 2 MB to install the
software application
Page 95
MSI Smart Key
A-3
Using MSI Smart Key
BIOS Setup
When the Smart Key is inserted into your computer, the BIOS will de­tect it automatically. You can enable or disable the Smart Key through the BIOS setting. Please note that it needs a personalized password to ex- ecute any kind of Smart Key setting; so, keep the password firmly in mind. If, unfortunately, the Smart Key is lost or the password is missed, you can not enter the operating system successfully. At this time, contact your local dealer for further service.
Enable/Disable the Smart Key
The first time installation
1. Insert the Smart Key into the computer and turn on the power.
2. Press <F7> during system boot up.
3. The message as below appears on the screen asking you to
enable or disable the key:
Please input your password and press “Enter”
password:
Welcome to MSI Smart Key, please press “Y” to begin,
press “N” to exit
Type <Y> to enable it; type <N> to disable it and bypass the BIOS to enter the operating system. When you type <Y>, it shows the following message:
Page 96
Appendix A
A-4
4. Type the password, up to 8 characters, and press <Enter>, it will
show the following message to ask you to confirm the password:
5. After the password is confirmed, the system will generate a set
of random ID, and record this ID into the BIOS ROM and the memory chip on the key; it will show the following message when the Smart Key is enabled successfully:
Type the password again and press <Enter>.
Please input your password and press “Enter”
Confirm your password:
Processing .....
You have enabled the Smart Key Successfully
Then, you can enter the operating system and start to work.
Note:
1. You should firmly remember the password you set; if the Smart Key is
lost, you can get a new key from MSI, and turn on the computer with the original password.
2. To avoid the password from being forgotten, we provide the table
below for you to keep note in this guide. Please write down the pass­word and keep the guide properly.
Page 97
MSI Smart Key
A-5
Enable/disable Smart Key function
1. Turn on the computer with the Smart Key installed.
2. Press <F7> during system boot up.
3. The message as below appears on the screen asking you to
enable or disable the key:
If you want to disable MSI Smart Key, please press “Y”, or press “N” to exit
Type <Y> to disable it; type <N> to keep the function enabled and enter the operating system. When you type <Y>, it shows the following message:
Processing .....
You have disabled the Smart Key Successfully
Then, you can enter the operating system and start to work.
Page 98
Appendix A
A-6
Boot up with no key /wrong key/new key installed
Once the MSI Smart Key is enabled, always keep the key inserted in the computer. If the key is unplugged, other users can not access the computer. The message as below appears during the system booting up:
If the user remembers the original password, typing in the password will allow the user to enter the operating system, and the system BIOS will copy the original password data into the wrong key/new key. Otherwise, the system will halt after entering the wrong password for three times.
No MSI Smart Key is Present Please plug in your MSI Smart Key
or contact your local distributor for details
The user has to find and re-plug the original key into the computer to continue booting up the system. If the wrong key or a new key* is inserted, it will show the message as below on the screen:
Please input your password and press “Enter”
password:
MSI Smart Key password is wrong
* If, unfortunately, your Smart Key is lost , you have to purchase a new key from MSI as a replacement.
Page 99
MSI Smart Key
A-7
Software Setup
When the Smart Key is inserted into your computer and the software application is installed in the operating system, it will serve as a safeguard for your system. When the key is unplugged, the operating system will enter protection status immediately and the mouse and keyboard will be locked; when the key is inserted again, the operating system will resume from the protected mode.
Installation
1. Install the Smart Key into the computer and turn on the power
to enter the operating system successfully.
2. Insert the CD-ROM provided and the setup program will
execute automatically. The welcome screen will appear as below:
3. Press [ Next > ] to start the installation.
Page 100
Appendix A
A-8
5. Choose the folder to install the software in your computer;
simply press [ Next > ] to install it in the default folder.
6. When the installation is completed, restart the computer as
instructed.
4. When the Software License Agreement window appears on the
screen, press [ Yes ] to continue.
Default folder
Click here
Loading...