Mountfield 2105M, 2125H, 2125M, 2135H User Manual

INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
2105M - 2125H
8211-0061-81
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
MODE D’EMPLOI
GEBRUIKSAANWIJZING
EN.....5
NL .. 30
2
S
E
F
G
E
G
K, L
J
A
B
1
2
4
3
5
3
MON
P
Q
P
U T
Q
R
0
1
6
8
10
7
9
11
4
K
L
R
R
S
N
M
O
12
14
16
13
15
17
5
ENGLISH
EN
1 GENERAL
This symbol indicates WARNING. Per­sonal injury and/or damage to property may result if the instructions are not followed carefully.
You must read these instructions for use carefully, before starting up the ma­chine.
1.1 SYMBOLS
The following symbols appear on the machine. They are there to remind you of the care and atten­tion required in use. This is what the symbols mean:
Warning! Read the instruction Manual and the safe­ty Manual before using the machine.
Warning! Watch out for discarded objects. Keep on­lookers away.
Warning! Always wear hearing protectors.
Warning! This machine is not designed to be driven on public roads. Warning! The machine, equipped with original ac­cessories, may not be driven on slopes greater than 10º in any direction. Warning! Risk of burn injuries. Do not touch the si­lencer.
This machine is available in two versions.
• Manual transmission, designated 2105M.
• Hydrostatic transmission, designated 2125H.
1.2 References
The figures in these instructions for use are numbered 1, 2, 3, etc. Components shown in the figures are marked A, B, C, etc. A reference to component C in figure 2 is written “2:C”.
2 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 GENERAL
• Please read through these instructions carefully. Learn all the controls and the correct use of the machine.
• Before use, all drivers must apply for and receive practical training in the operation of the machine. Particular emphasis should be placed on the fact that:
a. The use of ride-on lawnmowers requires care and concentration.
b. On slopes, it is not possible to control a sliding ride-on lawnmower by braking. The main reasons for losing control are insufficient traction, excessively high speed, insufficient braking, the machine not being suited to the task, lack of attention to the surface or incorrect use as a towing vehicle.
• Never let children or anyone who is not familiar with these instructions to use the machine. Local regulations may impose restrictions as regards the age of the driver.
• Never use the machine if others, particularly children or animals, are in the vicinity.
• Remember that the driver is responsible for accidents that happen to other people or their property.
• Do not let children or other passengers to ride with you on the machine. They might fall off and be seriously injured, or they might prevent the machine being driven safely.
• Do not use the machine if you are under the influence of alcohol, drugs or medication. Neither should you use it when you are tired or feeling unwell.
2.2 PREPARATIONS
• Wear strong shoes and long trousers when using the machine. Do not operate it barefoot or wearing sandals.
• Wear appropriate clothing when using the machine. Do not wear loose, hanging clothes, jewellery, scarves, ties, etc., which can get caught in rotating parts. Tie up long hair.
• Carefully check the area that is to be cut/cleared of snow. Remove all loose stones, sticks, steel wire and other foreign objects which the machine could throw out.
• Warning – Petrol is highly inflammable. a. Always store petrol in containers that are
made especially for this purpose. b. Only fill or top up with petrol outdoors, and
never smoke when filling or topping up. c. Fill with petrol before starting the motor.
Never remove the filler cap or fill with petrol while the engine is running or still warm.
6
ENGLISH
EN
d. If petrol is spilt, do not try to start the engine but instead move the machine away from the place where the spillage occurred and avoid any possible causes of sparks until the petrol fumes have evaporated.
e. Do not forget to screw the cap on the petrol tank and the storage container after filling.
• Replace faulty silencers.
• Before use, always check that blades and mounting devices are not worn or damaged. Replace worn or damage parts as a set so that the correct balance is maintained.
• The battery (on electrically started machines) gives off explosive gases. Keep sparks, flames and cigarettes away. Ensure there is sufficient ventilation during charging.
• The battery contains toxic material. Do not damage the battery casing. If the casing is damaged, avoid contact with the content of the battery.
• Do not throw out old, defective batteries with the rubbish. Contact the local authorities for correct waste Management.
• Do not short circuit the battery. Sparks occur which can result in fire.
2.3 DRIVING
• Start the engine according to the instructions in the user guide. Keep your feet away from the blades.
• Do not run the engine in confined areas where hazardous carbon monoxide gases can collect.
• Only use the machine in daylight or where there is good lighting.
• Always use hearing protectors.
• Take care when approaching obstacles which obscure your vision.
• Always keep children away from the machine’s working area. Get another adult to keep the children under supervision.
• Take care when reversing. Look behind you both before and during reversing to check for any obstacles. Look out for small children.
• Disengage the blade(s) and the connection before starting the engine.
• Never have your hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Watch out for the blades. Do not stand right in front of the discharge opening.
• Avoid using the machine on wet lawns.
• Be careful when driving on slopes. No sudden starting or stopping when moving up or down a slope.
• Release the clutch pedal slowly. Always drive with the gear engaged, and do not disengage when driving down slopes.
• Never cut across a slope. Move from the top down, and from the bottom to the top.
• Use low acceleration when engaging the drive, especially in long grass. Reduce the speed on slopes and when making sharp turns to prevent the machine from tipping over or you losing control of the machine.
• Watch out for holes in the ground and other hidden dangers.
• Do not drive too near ditches or high edges. The machine can turn over if a wheel drives over the edge or the edge breaks.
• Take care when towing and when using heavy equipment.
a. Only use an approved towing device. b. Limit the load so that it can be controlled
safely. c. Do not make any sudden turns. Take care
when reversing. d. Use wheel weights or front weight when
recommended in the user instructions.
• Look out for traffic at crossings or when driving near roads.
• Stop the blade(s) when crossing a surface other than grass during mowing.
• When using any of the accessories, never direct the discharge at somebody standing beside it, and do not allow anyone to stand near the machine when it is running.
• Never operate the machine with insufficient protection or without the safety devices in place.
• Existing safety devices may not be disconnected or disengaged. Check that the safety devices work each time before using the machine.
• Do not alter the engine’s regulator setting and do not race the engine. The danger of personal injury increases when the engine is run at high revs.
• Do not touch engine components which become warm during use. Risk of burn injuries.
• Do not leave the driving seat without: a. Disengaging the power take-off and lowering
the accessories. b. Putting the gear in neutral and activating the
parking brake. c. Stopping the engine and removing the key.
• Only use accessories that are approved by the machine’s Manufacturer.
7
ENGLISH
EN
• The machine may not be used without accessories/tools being installed in the machine’s tool mounts. Driving without accessories can have a negative effect on the stability of the machine.
• Take care when using grass collectors and other accessories. These can alter the machine’s stability. Particularly on slopes.
• Disengage the drive to the accessories, shut off the engine and disconnect the spark plug cable or remove the starter key:
a. To remove sticks and rubbish or when the discharge has become clogged.
b. To check, clean or service the machine. c. To check whether damage has occurred and to carry out any repairs before starting and using the machine again after a collision with a foreign object. d. To check the machine if it begins to vibrate excessively. (Check immediately).
• Disengage the drive to accessories during transport or when the machine is not in use.
• Shut off the engine and disconnect the drive to the accessories:
a. Before filling with petrol. b. Before removing the grass collector. c. Before adjusting the height setting, assuming this cannot be done from the driver’s position.
• Reduce the acceleration when the engine is to be stopped, and if the engine is equipped with a fuel shut-off valve, this should be switched off when the work is finished.
• Take care with multiple blade decks as one rotating blade can cause other blades to rotate.
• The machine, equipped with original accessories, must not be driven in any direction on slopes with a gradient greater than 10º.
• The cutting deck’s original blade(s) may not be replaced with non-original devices intended for e.g. moss scarification. If such devices are used, the guarantee will cease to be valid. There is also a risk of serious injury or damage to people or property.
• Take care when unloading and loading the machine onto a trailer or lorry.
2.4 MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
• Tighten all nuts and screws so that the machine is in safe working condition.
• At regular intervals check that the cutting deck’s blade screw(s) are properly tightened.
• Regularly check the operation of the brakes. It is important to maintain and repair the brakes if necessary.
• Never store the machine with petrol in the tank in buildings where the fumes can come into contact with open flames or sparks.
• Allow the engine to cool before placing the machine in a store.
• To reduce the risk of fire, keep the engine, silencer, battery and petrol tank free from grass, leaves and surplus oil.
• Check frequently whether there is any wear or damage to the grass collector.
• For the sake of safety, replace worn or damaged parts.
• Always use genuine spare parts. Non-genuine spare parts can entail a risk of injury, even if they fit the machine.
• Replace damaged warning and instruction stickers.
• If there is no mechanical lock for the transport position, the cutting deck must be lowered when parked, stored or when the machine is left unsupervised.
• If the petrol tank is to be emptied, this must take place outdoors.
• Store the machine so that children cannot get to it.
2.5 STORAGE
Empty the petrol tank. Start the engine and let it run until it stops. Replace the oil while the engine is still warm. Unscrew the spark plug and pour a tablespoonful of oil into the cylinder. Rotate the engine a few turns to that the oil is distributed in the cylinder. Install the spark plug. Clean the entire machine. It is particularly important to clean under the cutting deck. Touch up paint damage to prevent rust. Store the machine indoors in a dry place. Machines with an electric starter: Remove the battery. Store it well charged in a cool place (between 0°C and +15°C). At the correct storage temperature, the battery should be maintenance-charged every four months.
The battery acid is extremely corrosive and can cause injuries and damage to skin and clothing. Always use rubber gloves and glasses (goggles) to protect your eyes. Avoid inhaling any acid vapour.
Do not incline the battery too much so that the battery acid can run out onto hands or clothing. If this should happen, rinse with plenty of water.
8
ENGLISH
EN
3 ASSEMBLY
To avoid injury and damage to people and property, do not use the machine until all the measures under “ASSEM­BLY” have been carried out.
3.1 Assembly components
Components that are to be used at assembly are in­cluded in the delivery. See fig. 1.
Supplied in bag:
Pos No. Designation Dimension A 1 Towing plate B 2 Screw with flange 8 x 20 C 2 Screw for battery D 2 Nut for battery E 4 Washer 8.4 x 24 x 2.0 F 2 Shoulder washer G 4 Screw 8 x 20 I 2 Ignition key J 1 Tension pin 6 x 36 K 1 Shim washer 16 x 38 x 0.5 L 1 Shim washer 16 x 38 x 1.0 P 2 Screw M10 x 35 Q2 Nut M10
Supplied installed on the front axles:
Pos No. Designation M2 Circlip N 2 Washer with internal lug
Secured to the implement lifter:
Pos No. Designation O 2 Deck mount
3.2 ENGINE CASING
To fill with fuel and to inspect and maintain the en­gine and battery, open the engine casing.
The engine must not be running when the casing is opened.
3.2.1 Opening
1. Ensure that the control arms are in their forward positions.
2. Raise the seat lock (2:S) and fold the seat for­wards.
3. Grasp the front edge of the engine casing and fold up the casing (fig. 3).
3.2.2 Closing
Grasp the front edge of the engine casing and fold down the casing (fig. 3).
The machine may not be operated un­less the engine casing is folded down. Risk of burns and crushing injuries.
3.3 Battery
See “8.8 Battery”.
3.4 Seat
Release the catch (2:S) and fold up the seat brack­et.
Install the mounting in the rear (upper) holes as follows:
1. Install the shoulder washers (2:F) on the screws (2:G).
2. Insert the screws through the slots in the brack­et. Place a washer (2:I) between the seat and the bracket.
3. Tighten the screws in the seat. Tightening torque: 9±1.7 Nm.
If the screws are tightened more than 9±1.7 Nm, the seat will be damaged.
4. Check that the seat moves easily in the slots in the bracket.
Install the mounting in the front (lower) holes as follows:
1. Install the screw knobs (2:H) on the screws (2:G).
2. Install a washer (2:I) on each screw.
3. Insert the screws through the slots in the bracket and tighten by hand in the seat.
4. Fold the seat down and place it in the desired position.
5. Tighten the screw knobs (2:H) by hand.
The screw knobs (2:H) and the seat will be damaged if tools are used.
The seat can be folded. If the machine is parked outside when it is raining, fold the seat forward to protect the seat cushion from getting wet.
The seat is locked. To fold the seat up or down, re­lease the catch (2:S).
3.5 Steering wheel
In order to minimise the axial play in the steering column, the shim washers (4:D) and/or (4:E) must be installed on the steering column between the steering column jacket and the bracket as follows.
1. Install the steering column jacket on the steer­ing column and secure by knocking in the cotter pin (4:C) approximately 1/3 of its length.
2. Pull the steering column jacket and the steering column up.
3. From the outside, check whether no washers, the 0.5 mm washer, the 1.0 mm washer or both washers can be inserted into the gap. The wash­er/washers must not be forced in, as there must be a little axial play.
9
ENGLISH
EN
4. Pull out the cotter pin and disMantle the steer­ing wheel jacket.
5. Install the washer/washers in accordance with point 3 above.
6. Install the steering column jacket on the steer­ing column and secure by knocking in the cotter pin fully. Use a counterhold.
3.6 TOWING HITCH
Screw the towing hitch (5:A) into the two holes on the underside of the rear axle using screws 5:B). Tighten the screws properly.
Tightening torque: 22 Nm.
3.7 Deck mount
This only describes installation on the right-hand axle. The same procedure must be carried out on the left-hand axle.
1. Remove the circlip (17:M) and the outer washer (17:N).
2. Install the deck mount (17:O).
The washer (17:N) with an inner lug must always be placed against the cir­clip. Otherwise there is a risk of the cir­clip coming loose.
3. Install the outer washer (17:N) and the circlip (17:M).
4. Lubricate the deck mount’s lubricating cup us­ing a grease gun until grease penetrates along side the axle.
The screws (1:P) and the nuts (1:Q) must be used to install the work tool in the deck arms (17:O).
3.8 TYRE PRESSURE
Check the air pressure in the tyres. Correct air pressure:
Front: 0.4 bar (6 psi) Rear: 1.2 bar (17 psi)
3.9 ACCESSORIES
For the installation of accessories, see separate in­stallation guide supplied with each accessory.
Note: The cutting deck is regarded as an accessory here.
4 DESCRIPTION
4.1 Drive
The machine has front-wheel drive. Front-mounted implements are powered via drive
belts.
4.2 Steering
The machine has rear-wheel steering. The rear­wheel steering means that the machine can easily turn around trees and other obstacles. Steering is controlled via a wire or wire-chain.
4.3 Safety system
The machine is equipped with an electrical safety system. The safety system interrupts certain activ­ities that can entail a danger of incorrect manoeu­vres. For example, the engine cannot be started if the clutch-parking brake pedal is depressed.
The operation of the safety system must always be checked every time before use.
4.4 Controls
4.4.1 Implement lifter (6:P)
To switch between working position and transport position:
1. Depress the pedal fully.
2. Release the pedal slowly.
4.4.2 SERVICE BRAKE/CLUTCH (6:M) (2105M)
A pedal that combines both service brake and clutch. There are 3 positions:
1. Pedal released – forward drive engaged. The machine will move if a gear is engaged. Service brake not activated.
2. Pedal depressed halfway – forward drive disengaged, gear shifting can be performed. Service brake not activated.
3. Pedal fully depressed – forward drive disengaged. Service brake fully activated.
NOTE! You must never regulate the operating speed by slipping the clutch. Use a suitable gear instead, so that the right speed is obtained.
10
ENGLISH
EN
4.4.3 Clutch-parking brake (6:M) (2125H)
The pedal (6:M) has the follow­ing three positions:
Released. The clutch is not activated. The park-
ing brake is not activated.
Depressed halfway. Forward drive disengaged.
The parking brake is not activated.
Fully depressed. Forward drive disengaged.
The parking brake is fully activated but not locked. This position is also used as emergency brake.
4.4.4 Inhibitor, parking brake (6:N)
The inhibitor locks the (6:M) pedal in the depressed position. This function is used to lock the machine on slopes, during transport, etc.
The parking brake must always be re­leased during operation.
Locking:
1. Depress the pedal (6:M) fully.
2. Move the inhibitor (6:N) up.
3. Release the pedal (6:M).
4. Release the inhibitor (6:N).
Unlocking:
Press and release the “clutch-brake” (6:M) pedal.
4.4.5 Driving-service brake (6:O) (2125H)
If the machine does not brake as expect­ed when the pedal is released, the left pedal (6:M) should be used as an emer­gency brake.
The pedal (6:O) determines the gearing ratio be­tween the engine and the drive wheels (= the speed). When the pedal is released, the service brake is activated.
1. Press the pedal forward – the machine moves forward.
2. No load on the pedal – the ma-
chine is stationary.
3. Press the pedal backward –
the machine reverses.
4. Reduce the pressure on the
pedal – the machine brakes.
4.4.6 THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL (7:T)
A control for setting the engine speed and to choke the engine when starting from cold.
If the engine runs unevenly there is a risk that the control is too far forward so that the choke is activated. This damages the engine, increases fuel consumption and is harmful to the environment.
1. Choke – for starting a cold engine. The choke is located in the top of the groove. Avoid operating the machine in this position, taking care to move the control to full throttle (see below) when the engine is warm.
Do not operate in this position when the engine is warm.
2. Full throttle – when the machine is in operation, full throttle should always be used.
3. Idling.
4.4.7 IGNITION LOCK (7:U)
Ignition lock used for starting/stopping the engine. Four positions:
1. Stop position – the engine is short­circuited. The key can be removed.
2/3. Operating position.
4. Start position – the electric start motor is activated when the key is turned to the spring-loaded start position. Once the engine has started, let the key return to operating position 2/3.
4.4.8 GEAR LEVER (7:R) (2105M)
A lever for selecting one of the five forward gears in the gearbox (1-2-3-4-5), neutral (N) or reverse (R).
The clutch pedal must be kept pressed in when changing gear.
NOTE! You must make sure the machine is quite stationary before changing from reverse to forward gear or vice versa. If a gear does not engage immediately, release the clutch pedal and then press it in once again. Engage the gear once again. Never force a gear in.
11
ENGLISH
EN
4.4.9 POWER TAKE-OFF (7:Q)
The power take-off must never be engaged when the front-mounted implement is in transport position. This will destroy the belt transmission.
A lever for engaging and disengaging the power take-off for operating the cutting deck. Two positions:
1.Forward position – power take-off disengaged.
2. Backward position – power take-off engaged.
4.4.10CLUTCH RELEASE LEVER (fig. 8) (2125H)
A lever for disengaging the variable transmission. Enables the machine to be moved by hand without the help of the engine.
The disengagement lever must never be between the outer and inner positions. This overheats and damages the transmission.
Two positions:
1. Lever pressed in – transmission engaged for normal operation.
2. Lever pulled out – transmission disengaged. The machine can be moved by hand.
The machine may not be towed over long distances or at high speeds. The transmission could be damaged.
5 AREAS OF USE
The machine may only be used for the following tasks using the genuine GGP accessories stated.
Mowing:
With cutting deck 85 Combi. The maximum vertical load on the towing hitch
must not exceed 100 N. The maximum over-run load on the towing hitch
from towed accessories must not exceed 500 N. NOTE! Before using a trailer – contact your
insurance company. NOTE! This machine is not intended to be driven
on public roads.
6 STARTING AND OPERATION
The machine may not be operated unless the engine casing is folded down. Risk of burns and crushing injuries.
6.1 FILLING THE FUEL TANK
See fig. 9. Open the engine casing as above. Unscrew the filler cap and fill with clean, lead-free petrol. You must never use 2-stroke petrol mixed with oil.
NOTE! Bear in mind that ordinary lead-free petrol is a perishable; do not purchase more petrol than can be used within thirty days.
Environmental petrol can be used, i.e. alkylate petrol. This type of petrol has a composition that is less harmful for people and nature.
Petrol is highly inflammable. Always store fuel in containers that are made especially for this purpose.
Only fill or top up with petrol outdoors, and never smoke when filling or topping up. Fill up with fuel before starting the engine. Never remove the filler cap or fill with petrol while the engine is running or still warm.
Never completely fill the petrol tank. Leave an empty space (= at least 2-3 cm at the top of the tank) to allow the petrol to expand when it warms up without overflowing.
6.2 CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
On delivery, the crankcase is filled with SAE 10W­30 oil.
Check the oil level every time before using to ensure it is correct. The machine should be standing on level ground.
Wipe clean around the oil dipstick. Unscrew and pull it up. Wipe off the dipstick. Slide it down completely and
tighten it.
Then unscrew it and pull it up again. Read off the oil level. Top up with oil to the “FULL” mark, if the level comes below it (fig. 10).
The oil level must never exceed the “FULL” mark. This results in the engine overheating. If the oil level exceeds the “FULL” mark, the oil must be drained until the correct level is achieved.
12
ENGLISH
EN
6.3 Safety checks
Check that the results of the safety checks below are achieved when testing the machine in question.
The safety checks must always be car­ried out every time before use.
If any of the results below is not achieved, the machine must not be used! Take the machine to a service workshop for repair.
6.3.1 General safety check
6.3.2 Electrical safety check
The operation of the safety system should always be checked every time before use.
6.4 Starting the engine
1. Open the fuel cock (fig. 11).
2. Make sure that the spark plug cable is properly in place.
3. Check to make sure that the power take-off is disengaged.
4a. 2105M: Put the gear lever in neutral.
4b. 2125H: Do not keep your foot on the drive ped-
al.
5. Starting cold engine – put the throttle control in the choke position. Starting warm engine – put the throttle control at full throttle (approx. 1 cm behind the choke position).
6. Depress the brake pedal fully.
7. Turn the ignition key and start the engine.
8. Once the engine has started, move the throttle control gradually to full throttle if the choke has been used.
9. When starting from cold, do not make the ma­chine work under load immediately, but let the engine run for a few minutes first. This will al­low the oil to warm up.
When in use, always operate the engine at full throttle.
6.5 Operating tips
Always check that there is the correct volume of oil in the engine. This is particularly important when operating on slopes. See 7.3.
Be careful when driving on slopes. No sudden starting or stopping when driv­ing up or down a slope. Never drive across a slope. Move from the top down or from the bottom to the top.
The machine may not be driven on slopes greater than 10º in any direction.
Reduce the speed on slopes and when making sharp turns in order to retain control and reduce the risk of tipping over.
Do not turn the steering wheel to full lock when driving in top gear and at full throttle. The machine can easily topple over.
Keep hands and fingers well away from articulated steering joint and seat bracket. Risk of crushing injuries. Nev­er drive with the engine casing open.
Never drive with the deck connected in the transport position. This will damage the deck’s drive belt.
Never drive with the deck connected in the transport position. This will damage the deck’s drive belt.
6.6 Stop
Disengage the power take-off. Apply the parking brake.
Allow the engine to idle 1-2 mins. Stop the engine by turning off the ignition key.
Shut off the petrol cock. This is particularly impor­tant if the machine is to be transported on a trailer for example.
Object Result
Fuel lines and connec­tions.
No leaks.
Electrical cables. All insulation intact.
No mechanical damage.
Exhaust system. No leaks at connections.
All screws tightened.
HST; Drive the machine forwards/ backwards and release the driving-service brake pedal.
The machine will stop.
Test driving No abnormal vibrations.
No abnormal sound.
Status Action Result
The clutch-brake pedal is not depressed. The power take-off is not activated.
Try to start. The engine
will not start.
The clutch-brake pedal is depressed. The power take-off is activated.
Try to start. The engine
will not start.
Engine running. The power take-off is activated.
The driver gets up from the seat.
The power take-off will be disen­gaged.
Engine running. Remove fuse 10 A.The engine
will stop.
13
ENGLISH
EN
If the machine is left unattended, re­move the spark plug cable(s) from the spark plug(s). Also remove the starter key
The engine may be very warm immedi­ately after it is shut off. Do not touch the silencer, cylinder or cooling fins. This can cause burn injuries.
6.7 Cleaning
To reduce the risk of fire, keep the en­gine, silencer, battery and fuel tank free from grass, leaves and oil.
To reduce the risk of fire, regularly check the machine for oil and/or fuel leakage.
Clean the machine after each use. The following instructions apply for cleaning:
• When washing the machine with water under high pressure, do not point the jet directly at axle seals, electrical components or hydraulic valves.
• Do not spray water directly at the engine.
• Clean the engine with a brush and/or com­pressed air.
• Clean the engine’s cooling air intake
7 MAINTENANCE
7.1 SERVICE PROGRAM
In order to keep the machine in good condition, as regards reliability and operational safety as well as from an environmental perspective, GGP’s service program should be followed.
We recommend that all service work is carried out by an authorised workshop. This guarantees that the work is performed by trained personnel and with genuine spare parts.
7.2 PREPARATIONS
Unless otherwise stated, all service and maintenance must be carried out on a stationary machine when the engine is not running.
Prevent the machine from rolling by always applying the parking brake.
Prevent unintentional starting of the motor by disengaging the drive, shutting off the engine and disconnecting the spark plug cable or removing the starter key.
7.3 Engine oil
Change engine oil for the first time after 5 hours of operation, and subsequently after every 50 hours of operation or once a season.
Change the oil more often (after 25 hours of oper­ation or at least once a season) if the engine has to operate under demanding conditions or if the am­bient temperature is high. Use oil according to the table below.
Use oil without any additives.
Do not fill with too much oil. This can cause the engine to overheat.
Change oil when the engine is warm.
The engine oil may be very hot if it is drained off directly after the engine is shut off. Therefore allow the engine to cool a few minutes before draining the oil.
1. Unscrew the oil drain plug (fig. 12).
2. Collect the oil in a collection vessel. Then take the oil to a recycling station. Do not spill any oil on the drive belts.
3. Screw in the oil drain plug.
4. Remove the dipstick and fill up with new oil. Oil quantity: 1.4 l
5. After filling up the oil, start the engine and idle for 30 seconds.
6. Check to see if there is any oil leakage.
7. Stop the engine. Wait for 30 seconds and then check the oil level in accordance with 7.3.
7.4 Fuel filter (10:Q)
Replace the fuel filter every season. Check for fuel leaks once the new filter has been installed.
7.5 Belt transmissions
After 5 hours of operation, check that all the belts are intact and undamaged.
7.6 Steering
The steering must be checked/adjusted after 5 hours of operation and thereafter every 25 hours of operation.
7.6.1 Checks
Briefly turn the steering wheel back and forth. There must be no mechanical clearance in the steering.
Oil SAE 10W-30 Service class SJ or higher
14
ENGLISH
EN
7.6.2 Adjustment
Tension the steering cables by tightening up the nut (16:R). Important! The screws in the ends of the cable should be held firmly during adjustment so that the cable is not twisted. Using an adjustable wrench or similar, grasp the key handle on the screws in the ends of the cable.
Adjust the steering cables until all play is removed. Do not tension the steering cables too hard. Other-
wise the steering will be heavy and wear and tear on the cables will increase.
7.7 Battery
Never overcharge the battery. Over­charging can damage the battery.
Do not short-circuit the battery’s termi­nals. Sparks occur which can result in fire. Do not wear metal jewellery which can come into contact with the battery terminals.
In the event of damage to the battery casing, cover, terminals or interference to the strip covering the valves, the bat­tery should be replaced.
The battery is a valve-regulated battery with 12 V nominal voltage. The battery fluid does not need to and cannot be checked or topped up. The only maintenance that is required is charging, for exam­ple after extended storage.
The battery must be fully charged be­fore being used for the first time. The battery must always be stored fully charged. If the battery is stored while discharged, serious damage will occur.
7.7.1 Charging with the engine
The battery can be charged using the engine’s gen­erator as follows:
1. Install the battery in the machine as shown be­low.
2. Place the machine outdoors or install an extrac­tion device for the exhaust fumes.
3. Start the engine according to the instructions in the user guide.
4. Allow the engine to run continuously for 45 minutes.
5. Stop the engine. The battery will now be fully charged.
7.7.2 Charging using battery charger
When charging using a battery charger, a battery charger with constant voltage must be used.
Contact your dealer to purchase a battery charger with constant voltage.
The battery can be damaged if a standard type battery charger is used.
7.7.3 Removal/Installation
The battery is placed under the engine casing. See fig. 14. During removal/installation of the battery, the following applies regarding connection of the cables:
• During removal. First disconnect the black ca­ble from the battery’s negative terminal (-). Then disconnect the red cable from the battery’s positive terminal (-).
• During installation. First connect the red cable to the battery’s positive terminal (+). Then con­nect the black cable to the battery’s negative ter­minal (-).
If the cables are disconnected/connect­ed in the wrong order, there is a risk of a short-circuit and damage to the bat­tery.
If the cables are interchanged, the gen­erator and the battery will be damaged.
Tighten the cables securely. Loose ca­bles can cause a fire.
The engine must never be driven with the battery disconnected. There is a risk of serious damage to the generator and the electrical system.
7.7.4 Cleaning
If the battery terminals are coated with oxide, they should be cleaned. Clean the battery terminals with a wire brush and lubricate them with terminal grease.
7.8 Air filter
The pre-filter (foam filter) must be cleaned/re­placed after 25 hours of operation.
The air filter (paper filter) must be cleaned/re­placed after 100 hours of operation.
NOTE! The filters should be cleaned/replaced more often if the machine operates on dusty ground.
Remove/install the air filters as follows.
1. Clean carefully around the air filter cover.
2. Dismantle the air filter cover (13:R) by remov­ing the two clamps.
3. Dismantle the filter assembly (13:S). The pre­filter is placed over the air filter. Make sure that no dirt gets into the carburettor. Clean the air fil­ter housing.
4. Clean the paper filter by tapping it gently against a flat surface. If the filter is very dirty, replace it.
5. Clean the pre-filter. If the filter is very dirty, re­place it.
6. Assemble in the reverse order.
Loading...
+ 30 hidden pages