Motorola XTS1500 1.5 instruction manual

ASTRO® XTS™ 1500 Digital Portable Radio, Model 1.5 Quick Reference Card
Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance
Before using this product, read the operating instructions for safe usage contained in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio.
This radio is restricted to occupational use only to satisfy FCC RF energy exposure requirements. Before using this product, read the RF energy awareness information and operating instructions in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio (Motorola Publication part number 6881095C98) to ensure compliance with RF energy exposure limits .
3-Position Rotary Switch _ _ _ _ _ _
On/Off/ Volume Knob
Top Side Button _ _ _ _ _ _ _
PTT Button
Side Button 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Side Button 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Write your radio’s programmed features on the dashed lines.
ATT ENTI ON!
Channel Select Knob
Top Button _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Speaker/Mic
Display
Radio On/Off
1 On – On/Off/Volume knob clockwise.
2 Off – On/Off/Volume knob counterclockwise.
Zones/Channels
1 Zone – Move Zone switch to desired zone.
2 Channel – Turn Channel Selector knob to
desired channel.
Receive/Transmit
1 Radio on and select zone/channel.
2 Listen for a transmission.
OR Press and hold Volume Set button. Release Volume Set button. OR
Press Monitor button and listen for activity.
3 Adjust volume, if necessary.
4 Press and hold PTT to transmit; release to
listen.
Send an Emergency Alarm
1 Radio on and press Emergency button. You
see red LED; you hear short, medium-pitched tone.
2 Display shows .
EMERGENCY
3 When acknowledgment is received, you hear
four tones; alarm ends; radio exits emergency.
Send an Emergency Call
1 Radio on and press Emergency button. A
short, medium-pitched tone sounds.
2 Press and hold PTT. Announce your
emergency into the microphone.
3 Release PTT to end call.
4 Press and hold Emergency button for one
second to exit.
Answer a Phone Call
1 Phone-like ringing, LED blinks GREEN,
PHONE CALL and m are displayed.
2Press Call Response button.
3Press PTT button to talk; release to listen.
4Press Call Response button again to hang
up.
Display Status Symbols
Call Received. Receiving an individual
m
call.
View Mode. The radio is in the view mode.
p
Received Signal Strength Indication
s
Received signal strength for the
(RSSI). current site (trunking only). The more stripes in the symbol, the stronger the signal.
Battery.
b
Conventional = Blinks when the battery is low.
Smart = The number of bars (0-3) shown indicates the charge remaining in your battery.
Note: Smart battery will be available at a
future date.
r Talkaround. You are talking directly to
another radio or through a repeater.
On = direct Off = repeater
Monitor (Carrier Squelch). This channel
C
is being monitored.
Scan. The radio is scanning a scan list.
T
ASTRO
®
XTS Model 1.5 User Guide
TM
1500
m
ASTRO® XTS™ 1500
Digital Portable Radio
Model 1.5
User Guide
6871198L01-B
MOTOROLA, the Stylized M Logo, ASTRO, and CommPort are registered in
the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office. All other product or service names are
the property of their respective owners.
P25 radios contain technology patented by Digital Voice Systems, Inc.
© Motorola, Inc. 2007. All Rights Reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. 07/07.
Motorola, Inc.
1301 E. Algonquin Rd.
Schaumburg, IL 60196-1078 U.S.A.
i
This declaration is applicable to your radio only if your radio is labeled with the FCC logo shown below.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Per FCC CFR 47 Part 2 Section 2.1077(a)
Responsible Party Name: Motorola, Inc.
Address: 8000 West Sunrise Boulevard Plantation, FL 33322 USA Phone Number: 1-888-567-7347
Hereby declares that the product:
Model Name: XTS 1500
conforms to the following regulations:
FCC Part 15, subpart B, section 15.107(a), 15.107(d) and section 15.109(a)
Class B Digital Device
As a personal computer peripheral, this device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. this device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
ii

Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance

Before using this product, read the operating instructions for safe usage contained in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio.
ATTE N TION!
This radio is restricted to occupational use only to satisfy FCC RF energy exposure requirements. Before using this product, read the RF energy awareness information and operating instructions in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio (Motorola Publication part number 6881095C98) to ensure compliance with RF energy exposure limits.
For a list of Motorola-approved antennas, batteries, and other accessories, visit the following web site which lists approved accessories: http://www.motorola.com/governmentandenterprise/

Computer Software Copyrights

The Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including, but not limited to, the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described in this manual may not be copied, reproduced, modified, reverse­engineered, or distributed in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola, except for the normal non-exclusive license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
iii

Documentation Copyrights

No duplication or distribution of this document or any portion thereof shall take place without the express written permission of Motorola. No part of this manual may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose without the express written permission of Motorola.

Disclaimer

The information in this document is carefully examined, and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Motorola reserves the right to make changes to any products herein to improve readability, function, or design. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out of the applications or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does it cover any license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others.
iv

Contents

Declaration of Conformity .................................................................. ii
Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance .................................iii
Computer Software Copyrights .........................................................iii
Documentation Copyrights ............................................................... iv
Disclaimer ........................................................................................ iv
General Radio Operation .............................................. 1
Notations Used in This Manual ......................................................... 1
XTS 1500 Model 1.5 Radio ............................................................... 2
Physical Features of the XTS 1500 Model 1.5 Radio ....................... 3
Programmable Features ................................................................... 4
Display .............................................................................................. 5
Backlight ........................................................................................... 5
Status Symbols ................................................................................. 6
Light Emitting Diode (LED) Indicators ............................................... 7
Alert Tones ........................................................................................ 7
Standard Accessories ..................................................................... 10
Battery ...................................................................................... 10
Antenna .................................................................................... 13
Belt Clip .................................................................................... 14
Universal Connector Cover ............................................................. 15
Remove the Connector Cover .................................................. 15
Attach the Connector Cover ..................................................... 15
Remote Speaker Microphone Adapter ............................................ 16
Remove the Adapter ................................................................. 16
Attach the Adapter .................................................................... 16
Radio On and Off ............................................................................ 17
Turn the Radio On .................................................................... 17
Turn the Radio Off .................................................................... 17
Zones and Channels ....................................................................... 18
Select a Zone .......................................................................... 18
Select a Channel ..................................................................... 18
Receive / Transmit .......................................................................... 19
Without Using the Volume Set and Monitor Buttons ................ 19
Use the Preprogrammed Volume Set Button ........................... 20
Use the Preprogrammed Monitor Button .................................. 21
Conventional Mode Operation ........................................................ 22
Common Radio Features............................................ 23
Conventional Squelch Options ........................................................ 23
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5
Contents
Analog Squelch .........................................................................23
PL Defeat .........................................................................................23
Time-Out Timer ................................................................................24
Emergency ......................................................................................25
Send an Emergency Alarm .......................................................25
Send an Emergency Call ..........................................................26
Scan ................................................................................................28
Turn Scan On and Off ...............................................................28
View a Scan List .......................................................................28
Scan List Empty ........................................................................28
Delete a Nuisance Channel ......................................................29
Conventional Scan Only ...........................................................30
Telephone Calls (Trunking Only) .....................................................31
Answer a Phone Call ................................................................31
Private Calls (Trunking Only) ...........................................................32
Answer a Private Call ................................................................32
Call Alert Paging ..............................................................................33
Answer a Call Alert Page ..........................................................33
Repeater or Direct Operation ..........................................................34
Select Repeater or Direct Operation ........................................34
Special Radio Features ............................................... 35
PTT ID .............................................................................................35
Transmit ....................................................................................35
Trunking System Controls ...............................................................35
Failsoft ......................................................................................35
Out-of-Range ............................................................................36
Site Lock ...................................................................................36
Site View and Change ..............................................................37
Helpful Tips .................................................................. 38
Radio Care ......................................................................................38
Cleaning ....................................................................................38
Handling ....................................................................................38
Service .............................................................................................39
Battery .............................................................................................39
Battery Life ................................................................................39
Charging the Battery .................................................................40
Battery Recycling and Disposal .......................................................41
Antenna ...........................................................................................42
Contents
Radio Operating Frequencies ................................................... 42
Accessories ................................................................. 43
Antennas ......................................................................................... 43
Batteries .......................................................................................... 43
Carry Accessories ........................................................................... 44
Belt Clips .................................................................................. 44
Body-Worn ................................................................................ 44
Chargers ......................................................................................... 44
Enhanced and Multi-Unit Line Cords ........................................ 45
Microphones, Remote Speaker ....................................................... 45
Surveillance Accessories .......................................................... 46
Adapters and Adapter Cable .................................................... 46
CommPort
Earpieces .................................................................................. 47
Headsets and Headset Accessories ......................................... 48
Radio Interface Modules for Ear Microphones ......................... 48
Switches .......................................................................................... 48
®
Integrated Microphone/Receivers ........................ 46
Appendix: Maritime Radio Use in the VHF Frequency
Range ........................................................................... 49
Special Channel Assignments ......................................................... 49
Emergency Channel ................................................................. 49
Non-Commercial Call Channel ................................................. 50
Operating Frequency Requirements ............................................... 50
Glossary....................................................................... 53
Commercial Warranty ................................................. 57
Limited Warranty ........................................................................... 57
Index............................................................................. 63
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5
Contents
Notes

General Radio Operation

Notations Used in This Manual

You will notice the use of WARNING, CAUTION, and Note notations
throughout this manual. These notations are used to emphasize that
safety hazards exist and that care must be taken or observed.
An operational procedure, practice, condition, etc. exists which may result in injury or death if not carefully observed.
An operational procedure, practice, condition, etc. exists which may result in damage to the equipment if not carefully observed.
Note: An operational procedure, practice, or condition, etc. which is
essential to emphasize.
The following special notations identify certain items:
Example Description
Top button Buttons are shown in bold print.
Information appearing in the
SELF TEST
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 1
radio’s display is shown using the special display font.
General Radio Operation

XTS 1500 Model 1.5 Radio

6
7
1
8
9
10
11
12
13
2
3
4
5
15
14
2
General Radio Operation

Physical Features of the XTS 1500 Model 1.5 Radio

Item Page Item Page
1 Antenna
2Top Button
(programmable)
3 Light Emitting Diode
(LED) 7
4 Speaker 11 Push-to-Talk
5 Universal Connector
6 Channel Selector
Knob (programmable)
7 3-Position Concentric
Switch (programmable)
8 On/Off/Volume
13
15
Control Knob
9 Microphone
10 Top Side (Select)
Button (programmable)
(PTT) Button
12 Side Button 1
(programmable)
13 Side Button 2
(programmable)
14 Battery
15 Display 5
17
45
10
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 3
General Radio Operation

Programmable Features

The programmable controls on your radio can be programmed by a qualified technician to operate certain software-activated features. The features that can be assigned to these controls, and the page numbers where these features can be found, are listed below.
Table 1: Programmable Features
Feature Page Feature Page
Call Response 33 Phone 31
Channel Selection 18 PL Defeat 23
Conventional Squelch Options
Dynamic Priority 30 Scan On/Off 28
Emergency 25 Site Lock/Unlock 36
Light 5 Site Search 37
Monitor 21 Volume Set 20
Nuisance Delete 29 Zone Selection 18
As an additional guide, please use the empty spaces provided in your Quick Reference Card to indicate the features that are programmed to the various controls for your radio. Additionally, in this manual, all reference to a programmed control is made with reference to the actual feature (for example, the Volume Set button).
Any references in this manual to controls that are “preprogrammed” means that a qualified radio technician must use the radio’s programming software to assign a feature to a control.
23 Repeater/Direct 34
4
General Radio Operation

Display

This figure is typical of what you see on your radio. The 64 x 96 pixel
liquid crystal display (LCD) shows radio status, text, and menu
entries.

Backlight

If poor light conditions make the display difficult to read, turn on the
radio’s backlight by pressing the Light button.
The light will remain on for a preprogrammed time before it turns off
automatically, or you can turn it off immediately by pressing the Light
button again.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 5
General Radio Operation

Status Symbols

The top two rows in the display contain symbols indicating the radio’s status.
Table 2: Status Symbols
Symbol Indication Page
m
p
s
b
r
Call Received. Blinks when an Individual Call is received.
View Mode. View a list. 28
Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI).
The received signal strength for the current site. Trunked only. The more stripes in the symbol, the stronger the received signal.
Battery.
Conventional = Blinks when the battery is low.
Smart = The number of bars (0-3) shown indicates the charge remaining in your battery. Blinks when battery level reaches 10% or less.
Note: Smart battery will be available at a future
date.
Talkaround.
On = Talking directly to another radio, not through a repeater. Conventional operation only.
Off = Talking through a repeater.
31
37
10
34
C
T
6
Monitor (Carrier Squelch). The selected channel is being monitored. Conventional operation only.
Scan. The radio is scanning a scan list. 28
21
General Radio Operation

Light Emitting Diode (LED) Indicators

Table 3: LED Indicators
This LED Color: Indicates:
RED (Non-blinking) Transmitting
Channel Busy
RED (Blinking)
GREEN (Blinking) Receiving Individual Call
OR
Low Battery (lights while transmitting)

Alert Tones

Your radio uses alert tones to inform you of radio conditions.
Table 4: Alert Tones
You hear: Tone Name Heard:
Invalid Key-Press
Short,
Low-Pitched
Tone
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 7
Radio Self-Test Failed
Reject
Time-Out Timer Warning
when the wrong key is pressed.
when the radio fails the power­up self test.
when an unauthorized request is made.
four seconds before time out.
General Radio Operation
Table 4: Alert Tones (Continued)
You hear: Tone Name Heard:
Long, Low-Pitched Tone
A Group of Low-Pitched Tones (Busy Tone)
No ACK Received
Time-Out Timer Timed Out
Talk Prohibit/ PTT Inhibit
when the radio does not receive an acknowledgment.
after time out.
when the PTT button is pressed, and transmissions are prevented.
when the PTT button is
Out-of-Range
pressed, but the radio is out of range of the system.
Invalid Mode
Individual Call Warning Tone
when the radio is set to an unprogrammed channel.
when the radio is in Individual Call without any activity for more than 6 seconds.
Busy when the system is busy.
Valid Key-Press
when the correct key is pressed.
Short,
Medium-
Pitched Tone
8
Radio Self-Test Pass
Priority Channel Received
Emergency Alarm Entry
Central Echo
when the radio passes its power-up self-test.
when activity on a priority channel is received.
when entering the emergency state.
when the central controller has received a request from a radio.
General Radio Operation
Table 4: Alert Tones (Continued)
You hear: Tone Name Heard:
Long, Medium­Pitched Tone
A Group of Medium­Pitched Tones
A Group Of Low Pitched Tones followed by a Group of High Pitched Tines
Volume Set
Emergency Exit
Failsoft when the trunking system fails.
Automatic Call Back
Talk Permit
Console Acknowledge
Received Individual Call
Scan Alert On when the Scan feature is
when volume changed on a quiet channel.
upon exiting the emergency state.
when the voice channel is available from the previous request.
(when pressing the PTT button) verifies the system is accepting transmissions.
when a status, emergency alarm, or reprogram request acknowledgment is received.
when a Call Alert, or Private Conversation Call is received.
activated through the pre-programmed button or 3-Position Rotary Switch.
A Group of High Pitched Times followed by a Group of Low Pitched Tones
Short, High­Pitched Tone (Chirp)
Ringing Phone Call Received
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 9
Scan Alert Off when the Scan feature is
deactivated through the pre-programmed button or 3-Position Rotary Switch.
Low-Battery Chirp
when the battery is below the preset threshold value.
when a landline phone call is received.
General Radio Operation

Standard Accessories

Battery

To avoid a possible explosion:
DO NOT replace the battery in any area labeled “hazardous atmosphere”.
DO NOT discard batteries in a fire.
Charge the Battery
The Motorola approved battery shipped with your radio is uncharged. Prior to using a new battery, charge it for a minimum of 16 hours to ensure optimum capacity and performance.
For a list of Motorola approved batteries available for use with your XTS 1500 radio, see “Batteries” on page 43.
Note: When charging a battery attached to a radio, turn the radio off
to ensure a full charge.
Battery Charger
To charge the battery, place the battery, with or without radio, in a Motorola-approved charger. The charger’s LED indicates the charging progress; see your charger’s user guide. For a list of chargers, see “Chargers” on page 44.
10
Attach the Battery
1 With the radio off, fit the
three extensions at the bottom of the battery into the bottom slots on the radio.
2 Press both sides at the top of
the battery against the radio until both latches click into place.
Remove the Battery
1 With the radio off, slide down
the latches on the sides of the battery.
General Radio Operation
2 Pull the top of the battery
away from the radio.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 11
General Radio Operation
Smart Battery Condition
Once this feature becomes available, it will let you view the condition of your Smart Battery.
1 Press the Smart Battery
button.
CAPACITY 70%
INIT 10/01
EST CHGS 11
Note: If a Smart Battery is not
powering your radio:
SMART BATT
DATA NOT
AVAILABLE
2 Press the Smart Battery button again to exit.
12
General Radio Operation

Antenna

For information regarding other available antennas, see page 43.
Attach the Antenna
With the radio off, turn the antenna clockwise to attach it.
Remove the Antenna
With the radio off, turn the antenna counterclockwise to remove it.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 13
General Radio Operation

Belt Clip

Attach the Belt Clip
1 Align the grooves of the belt
clip with those of the battery.
2 Press the belt clip downward
until you clear a “click.”
Remove the Belt Clip
1 Use a flat-bladed screwdriver
to press the belt clip tab away from the battery.
2 Slide the belt clip upward to
remove it.
14
General Radio Operation

Universal Connector Cover

The universal connector cover is located on the antenna side of the radio. It is used to connect certain accessories to the radio.
Note: To prevent damage to the connector, shield it with the
connector cover when not in use.

Remove the Connector Cover

1 Insert a flat-bladed
screwdriver into the area between the bottom of the cover and the slot below the connector.
2 Hold the top of the cover with
your thumb while you pry the bottom of the cover away from the radio with the screwdriver.

Attach the Connector Cover

1 Insert the hooked end of the
cover into the top of the connector. Press downward on the cover’s top to seat it into the slot.
2 Press the cover’s lower tab
below the connector until it snaps in place.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 15
General Radio Operation

Remote Speaker Microphone Adapter

The Remote Speaker Microphone (RSM) adapter is located on the back of the radio, just above the battery. It must be used to connect the RSM accessories (see page 45) to the radio. If the RSM is not used, the adapter should be removed.

Remove the Adapter

Lift the larger side (below the antenna port) of the adapter away from the radio using your finger.
If you cannot easily remove the adapter with your finger, use a small, flat blade screwdriver to pry the larger end side of the adapter away from the radio.

Attach the Adapter

1 With the Motorola side of the
adapter facing out, snap the smaller end of the adapter into place in the shroud indent, below the On/Off
Volume Control Knob.
2 Snap the larger end of the
adapter into place in the shroud indent, below the antenna port.
16

Radio On and Off

Turn the Radio On

Turn the On/Off/Volume Control knob clockwise.
If the power-up test is successful, you will briefly see SELF TEST and then the home display.
If the power-up test is unsuccessful, you will see ERROR XX/YY. (XX/YY is an alphanumeric code.) Turn off the radio, check the battery, and turn the radio on again. If the radio continues to fail the power-up test, record the ERROR XX/YY code and contact a qualified service technician.
General Radio Operation
SELF TEST
ERROR XX/YY

Turn the Radio Off

Turn the On/Off/Volume Control knob
counterclockwise until it clicks.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 17
General Radio Operation

Zones and Channels

A zone is a grouping of channels. A channel is a group of radio characteristics, such as transmit/receive frequency pairs.
Before you use your radio to receive or send messages, you should select the zone.

Select a Zone

1 If a control on your radio has
been preprogrammed as the
Zone Switch, move the Zone Switch to the position
for the zone you want.
FIRE DISP NW
Note: If the zone you selected
is unprogrammed, repeat this step.

Select a Channel

1 After you selected the zone
you want, turn the preprogrammed Channel Selector knob to the desired channel.
2 If the channel you selected is
unprogrammed, select a different channel.
Long, medium-pitched tone
UNPROGRAMMED
Long, medium-pitched tone
UNPROGRAMMED
18
General Radio Operation

Receive / Transmit

Radio users who switch from analog to digital radios often assume that the lack of static on a digital channel is an indication that the radio is not working properly. This is not the case. Digital technology quiets the transmission by removing the “noise” from the signal and allowing only the clear voice or data information to be heard.
This section emphasizes the importance of knowing how to monitor a channel for traffic before keying-up to send a transmission.

Without Using the Volume Set and Monitor Buttons

1 Turn the radio on and select
the desired zone and channel.
2 Listen for a transmission.
3 Adjust the Volume Control
knob if necessary.
4 Press and hold the PTT
button to transmit. The LED lights RED while transmitting.
5 Release the PTT button to
receive (listen).
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 19
General Radio Operation

Use the Preprogrammed Volume Set Button

1 Turn the radio on and select
the desired zone and channel. See Turn t h e
Radio On, page 17 and Zones and Channels, page
18.
2 Press and hold the Volume
Set button to hear the
volume set tone.
3 Release the Volume Se t
button.
4 Adjust the Volume Control
Knob if necessary.
5 Press and hold the PTT
button to transmit. LED lights RED while transmitting.
6 Release the PTT button to
receive (listen).
20
General Radio Operation

Use the Preprogrammed Monitor Button

1 Turn the radio on and select
the desired zone and channel.
2 Press the Monitor button and
listen for activity. (See the following Conventional
Mode Operation.)
3 Adjust the Volume Control
knob if necessary.
4 Press and hold the PTT
button to transmit. The LED lights RED while transmitting.
C
5 Release the PTT button to
receive (listen).
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 21
General Radio Operation

Conventional Mode Operation

Your radio may be programmed to receive Private-Line® (PL) calls.
1 Momentarily press the
Monitor button to listen for
activity.
2 Press and hold the Monitor
button to set continuous monitor operation. (The duration of the button press is programmable.)
3 Press the Monitor button
again, or the PTT button, to return to the original squelch setting.
Note: If you try to transmit on a
receive-only channel, you will hear an invalid tone until you release the PTT button.
C
22

Common Radio Features

Conventional Squelch Options

Analog Squelch

Tone Private Line (PL), Digital Private-Line (DPL), and carrier squelch can be available (preprogrammed) per channel.
When in: This condition occurs:
Carrier squelch (
PL, DPL The radio responds only to your messages.
C)
You hear all traffic on a channel.

PL Defeat

With this feature, you can override any coded squelch (DPL, PL, or network ID) that might be programmed to a channel.
Place the preprogrammed
PL Defeat switch in the PL Defeat position. You can
now hear any activity on the channel. The radio is muted if no activity is present.
When this feature is active, the Carrier Squelch status
indicator ( displayed.
C) will be
C
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 23
Common Radio Features

Time-Out Timer

The time-out timer turns off your radio’s transmitter. The timer is set for 60 seconds at the factory, but it can be programmed from 0 to 7.75 minutes (465 seconds) by a qualified radio technician.
1 Hold down the PTT longer
than the programmed time. You will hear a short, low­pitched warning tone, the transmission is cut-off, and the LED will go out until you release the PTT.
2 Release the PTT button. LED re-lights
3 Press the PTT to re-transmit.
Time-out timer restarts.
Short warning tone
Transmission is cut-off
LED goes out
•Timer resets
Timer restarts
•RED LED
24
Common Radio Features

Emergency

If the top (orange) button is programmed to send an emergency signal, then this signal overrides any other communication over the selected channel.
Your radio can be programmed for the following:
• Emergency Alarm
• Emergency Alarm with Emergency Call
• Emergency Call
Consult a qualified radio technician for emergency programming of your radio.

Send an Emergency Alarm

An Emergency Alarm will send a data transmission to the dispatcher, identifying the radio sending the emergency.
1 With your radio turned on,
press the Emergency button. The current zone/ channel is displayed alternately with EMERGENCY, the LED lights RED, and a tone sounds.
If the selected channel does not support emergency, the display shows NO EMERGENCY. Select a channel that does show EMERGENCY.
Note: To exit emergency at any time, press and hold the
Emergency button for about a second.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 25
•RED LED
Short medium-pitched tone
EMERGENCY
NO EMERGENCY
Common Radio Features
2 When you receive the
dispatcher’s acknowledgment, you see ACK RECEIVED, four tones sound, the alarm ends, and the radio exits the emergency mode.
If no acknowledgement is received, you see NO ACKNOWLDG, the alarm ends, and the radio exits the emergency mode.
Note: For Emergency Alarm with Emergency Call: The radio
enters the Emergency Call state either after it receives the dispatcher’s acknowledgment, or if you press the PTT button while in Emergency Alarm. Go to step 2 below: “Send an Emergency Call.”
Four tones
Alarm ends
Radio exits emergency
ACK RECEIVED
NO ACKNOWLDG

Send an Emergency Call

An Emergency Call will send a type of dispatch giving your radio priority access to channels.
1 With your radio turned on,
press the Emergency button. The current zone/ channel is displayed alternately with EMERGENCY, and a short, medium-pitched tone sounds.
Note: To exit emergency at any time, press and hold the
Emergency button for about a second.
2 Press and hold the PTT
button and announce your emergency into the microphone.
26
•Short tone
EMERGENCY
Common Radio Features
3 Release the PTT button to
end the transmission and wait for a response from the dispatcher.
4 Press and hold the
Emergency button for about
a second to exit emergency.
The radio operates in the normal dispatch manner while in Emergency Call, except, if enabled, it will return to one of the following:
Using this operation: Means you will talk:
1 Tactical/Non-
Revert
on the channel you selected before you entered the emergency state.
2 Non-Tactical/
Revert
on a preprogrammed emergency channel. The emergency alarm is sent to this same channel.
Note: For ALL Emergency signals:
• You can change channels while in Emergency operation if the new channel is also programmed for Emergency. The emergency alarm or call continues on the new channel.
• If the new channel is NOT programmed for Emergency, an invalid tone sounds until you exit the Emergency state or change to a channel programmed for emergency.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 27
Common Radio Features

Scan

The scan feature allows you to monitor traffic on different channels by scanning a preprogrammed list of channels. The list must be preprogrammed by a qualified technician.

Turn Scan On and Off

Place the Scan On/Off switch in the On or Off position. The current scan state is displayed. When scan is on, the scan status
symbol (
T) is displayed.

View a Scan List

1 Press and hold the
preprogrammed Scan button.
2 Turn the Channel Knob to
scroll through the list.
Z1 CHAN
T p
3 Move the Zone Select
switch to the desired zone.
4 Press and release the
preprogrammed Scan button when finished.

Scan List Empty

If the scan list has no members, EMPTY LIST is displayed.
EMPTY LIST can be changed by turning scan off, or a qualified technician adds members to the scan list.
28
EMPTY LIST
Common Radio Features

Delete a Nuisance Channel

When the radio scans to a channel that you do not wish to hear (nuisance channel), you can temporarily delete the channel from the scan list.
1 When the radio is locked
onto the channel to be deleted, press the preprogrammed Nuisance Delete button.
Repeat this step to delete more channels.
Note: You cannot delete priority
channels or the designated transmit channel.
2 The radio continues
scanning the remaining channels in the list. To resume scanning the deleted channel, change channels or turn scan off and then back on again.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 29
Common Radio Features

Conventional Scan Only

Make a Dynamic Priority Change
While the radio is scanning, the dynamic priority change feature lets you temporarily change any channel in a scan list (except the priority­one channel) to the priority-two channel. The replaced priority-two channel becomes a non-priority channel. This change remains in effect until scan is turned off, then scanning reverts back to the preprogrammed state.
1 When the radio is locked
onto the channel to be designated as priority-two, press the preprogrammed
Dynamic Priority button.
Note: The priority-one channel
cannot be changed to priority-two.
2 The radio continues
scanning the remaining channels in the list. To resume scanning the preprogrammed priority-two channel, you must leave and re-enter scan operation.
30
Common Radio Features

Telephone Calls (Trunking Only)

Use your radio to receive standard phone calls. A landline phone can be used to call a radio.

Answer a Phone Call

1 When a phone call is
received, you hear a telephone-type ringing, the LED blinks GREEN, the
call-received symbol ( blinks, and PHONE CALL is displayed.
2 Press the Call Response
button within 20 seconds after the call indicators begin.
3 Press and hold the PTT
button to talk; release it to listen.
m)
PHONE CALL
Telephone ringing
Blinking GREEN LED
m
4 Press the Call Response
button again to hang up and return to the home display.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 31
Common Radio Features

Private Calls (Trunking Only)

These one-to-one calls between two radios are not heard by others in the current talkgroup. The calling radio automatically verifies that the receiving radio is active on the system and that it can display the caller’s ID.

Answer a Private Call

1 When a private call is
received, you hear two alert tones, the LED blinks GREEN, the call-received
symbol ( RECEIVD is displayed.
2 Press the Call Response
button within 20 seconds.
If the caller’s name is in the call list, it will be displayed.
OR
If the name is not in the call list, the caller’s ID number is displayed.
3 Press and hold the PTT
button to talk; release it to listen.
4 Press the Call Response
button again to hang up.
m) blinks, and CALL
m
CALL RECEIVD
•Two tones
Blinking GREEN LED
32

Call Alert Paging

Call Alert allows your radio to work like a pager.

Answer a Call Alert Page

1 When a Call Alert Page is
received, you hear four repeating alert tones, the LED blinks GREEN, the
call-received symbol ( blinks, and PAGE RECEIVED is displayed.
2 Press and hold the PTT
button to talk, release it to listen.
m)
PAGE RECEIVD
Four repeating alert tones
Blinking GREEN LED
Common Radio Features
m
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 33
Common Radio Features

Repeater or Direct Operation

Also known as TALKAROUND operation, DIRECT lets you bypass the repeater and connect directly to another radio. The transmit and receive frequencies are the same.
REPEATER operation increases the radio’s range by connecting with other radios through a repeater. Transmit and receive frequencies are different.

Select Repeater or Direct Operation

Place the preprogrammed Repeater/Direct switch in
Repeater or Direct position. indicates direct mode.
r
r
34

Special Radio Features

PTT ID

Transmit

Your radio’s ID number is automatically sent every time the PTT button is pressed. This is a per-channel feature. For digital voice transmissions, your radio’s ID is sent continuously during the voice message.

Trunking System Controls

Failsoft

The failsoft system ensures continuous radio communications during a trunked system failure. If a trunking system fails completely, the radio goes into failsoft operation, and automatically switches to its failsoft channel.
During failsoft operation:
Your radio transmits and receives in conventional operation on a predetermined frequency.
FAILSOFT
Your radio’s ID
You hear a medium-pitched tone every 10 seconds.
When the trunking system returns to normal operation, your radio automatically leaves failsoft operation and returns to trunked operation.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 35
Medium-pitched tone
Special Radio Features

Out-of-Range

If you go out of the range of the system, and can no longer lock onto a control channel:
The display shows OUT OF RANGE and the currently selected zone/ channel combination, and/or you hear a low-pitched tone.
Your radio remains in this out-of­range condition until it locks onto a control channel, or it locks onto a failsoft channel, or it is turned off.
Your radio’s IDOUT OF RANGE
AND/OR
Low-pitched tone
Locks onto a control channel, or
Locks onto a failsoft channel, or
Turned off.

Site Lock

This feature allows your radio to lock onto a specific site and not roam among wide-area talkgroup sites. This feature should be used with caution, since it inhibits roaming to another site in a wide-area
system.
1 Press the Site Lock/Unlock
button.
The current lock state is momentarily displayed.
SITE LOCKED
OR
SITE UNLOCKED
2 Press and hold the Site Lock/
Unlock button until you see the
desired lock state.
36
SITE LOCKED
OR
SITE UNLOCKED

Site View and Change

View the Current Site
Momentarily press the preprogrammed Site Search button.
Special Radio Features
The display shows either the number of the current site and its corresponding Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) symbol
(
s). (See Table 2 on
page 6.
OR
If the radio is scanning for a new site, the display momentarily shows SCANING SITE.
Change the Current Site
Press and hold down the preprogrammed Site Search button to manually force the change to a new site.
You hear a tone, and the display shows SCANING SITE while the radio scans for a new site.
The radio returns to the home display when it finds a new site.
s
SITE 2
SCANING SITE
•Tone
SCANING SITE
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 37

Helpful Tips

Radio Care

Cleaning

To clean the external surfaces of your radio:
1 Combine one teaspoon of mild dishwashing detergent to one
gallon of water (0.5% solution).
2 Apply the solution sparingly with a stiff, non-metallic, short-
bristled brush, making sure excess detergent does not get entrapped near the connectors, controls or crevices. Dry the radio thoroughly with a soft, lint-free cloth.
3 Clean battery contacts with a lint-free cloth to remove dirt or
grease.
Do not use solvents to clean your radio. Spirits may permanently damage the radio housing.
Do not submerge the radio in the detergent solution.

Handling

Do not pound, drop, or throw the radio. Never carry the radio by the antenna.
Avoid subjecting the radio to an excess of liquids.
Avoid subjecting the radio to corrosives, solvents or spirits.
Do not disassemble the radio.
Keep the accessory-connector cover in place until ready to use the connector. Replace the cover immediately once the accessory has been disconnected.
38 ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5
Helpful Tips

Service

Proper repair and maintenance procedures will assure efficient operation and long life for this product. A Motorola maintenance agreement will provide expert service to keep this and all other communication equipment in perfect operating condition. A nationwide service organization is provided by Motorola to support maintenance services. Through its maintenance and installation program, Motorola makes available the finest service to those desiring reliable, continuous communications on a contract basis. For a contract service agreement, please contact your nearest Motorola service or sales representative, or an authorized Motorola dealer.
Express Service Plus (ESP) is an optional extended service coverage plan, which provides for the repair of this product for a period of three years from the date of shipment from the factory, or the date of delivery if purchased from an authorized Motorola two-way radio dealer. For more information about ESP, contact the Motorola Radio Support Center, 2204 Galvin Drive, Elgin, IL 60123, 1-800-227-6772.

Battery

Battery Life

Battery life is determined by several factors. Among the more critical are the regular overcharge of batteries and the average depth of discharge with each cycle. Typically, the greater the overcharge and the deeper the average discharge, the fewer cycles a battery will last. For example, a battery which is overcharged and discharges 100% several times a day, will last fewer cycles than a battery that receives less of an overcharge and is discharged to 50% per day. Further, a battery which receives minimal overcharging and averages only 25% discharge, will last even longer.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 39
Helpful Tips

Charging the Battery

Motorola batteries are designed specifically to be used with a Motorola charger and vice-versa. Charging in non-Motorola equipment may lead to battery damage and void the battery warranty. Motorola-authorized battery chargers may not charge batteries other than the ones listed on page 43.
The battery should be at about 77°F (25°C) (room temperature), whenever possible. Charging a cold battery (below 50° F [10°C]) may result in leakage of electrolyte and ultimately in failure of the battery. Charging a hot battery (above 95°F [35°C]) results in reduced discharge capacity, affecting the performance of the radio. Motorola rapid-rate battery chargers contain a temperature-sensing circuit to ensure that batteries are charged within the temperature limits stated above.
Battery Charge Status
Your radio can indicate your battery’s charge status by the following:
LED and Sounds
you can see the LED flash red when the PTT Button is pressed indicating low battery.
you hear a low-battery “chirp” (short, high-pitched tone)
Conventional Fuel Gauge Symbol
A blinking fuel gauge symbol ( battery voltage drops to low level. In this case, replace the battery with a fully charged one.
Smart Fuel Gauge Symbol
Note: Smart battery will be available at a future date.
Consult the Smart Battery manual. All conditions must be met for a battery to be classified as a “Smart Battery.” When your radio has a Smart Battery installed, the fuel gauge symbol is always displayed.
40
b) is displayed only when the
Gauge shows: If the battery’s charge is:
Helpful Tips
b j k l
Replace the battery with a fully charged one when the fuel gauge shows the lowest level.
10% or less (at 10%, the gauge begins blinking)
71% to 100% full
41% to 70%
11% to 40%

Battery Recycling and Disposal

Nickel-cadmium (NiCd) rechargeable batteries can be recycled. However, recycling facilities may not be available in all areas. Under various U.S. state laws and the laws of several other countries, NiCd batteries must be recycled and cannot be disposed of in landfills or incinerators. Contact your local waste management agency for specific requirements and information in your area.
Motorola fully endorses and encourages the recycling of NiCd batteries. In the U.S. and Canada, Motorola participates in the nationwide Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corporation (RBRC) program for NiCd battery collection and recycling. Many retailers and dealers participate in this program.
For the location of the drop-off facility closest to you, access RBRC's Internet web site at www.rbrc.com or call 1-800-8-BATTERY. This internet site and telephone number also provide other useful information concerning recycling options for consumers, businesses, and governmental agencies.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 41
Helpful Tips

Antenna

Radio Operating Frequencies

Before installing the antenna, make sure it matches your radio’s operating frequency. Antennas are frequency sensitive and are color coded according to their frequency range. The color code indicator is located in the center of the antenna’s base.
The following antenna types are compatible with your radio:
color
Approx.
Antenna Type
VHF whip, wideband 8 203 RED 136–174 NAD6563 VHF helical 7.6 193 YELLOW 136–150.8 NAD6566 VHF helical 7 178 BLACK 150.8–162 NAD6567 VHF helical 6.5 165 BLUE 162–174 NAD6568 UHF helical 3.3 83 RED 380–435 NAE6546 UHF helical 3.1 78 GREEN 435–470 NAE6547 UHF helical 2.8 71 BLACK 470–520 NAE6548 UHF whip,
wideband 800 MHz whip,
halfwave 900 MHz whip,
halfwave 800 MHz dipole 8 200 RED 806–870 NAF5039 900 MHz dipole 8 201 BLUE 896–941 NAF5040 800/900 MHz
stubby, quarterwave 700/800 MHz whip 7 17 GREEN 764–870 NAF5080
Length
in. mm.
5.2 133 GRAY 380–520 NAE6549
7 178 RED 806–870 NAF5037
6.7 169 BLUE 896–941 NAF5038
3.4 85 WHITE 806–941 NAF5042
Insulato
r Color
Code
Frequenc
y Range
(MHz)
Antenna
Kit No.
42

Accessories

Motorola provides the following approved accessories to improve the productivity of your XTS 1500 portable two-way radio.
For a list of Motorola-approved antennas, batteries, and other accessories, visit the following web site which lists approved accessories:
http://www.motorola.com/governmentandenterprise/

Antennas

NAD6563 VHF whip (136–174 MHz)
NAD6566 VHF (136–150.8 MHz)
NAD6567 VHF (150.8–162 MHz)
NAD6568 VHF (162–174 MHz)
NAE6546 UHF (380–435 MHz)
NAE6547 UHF (435–470 MHz)
NAE6548 UHF (470–520 MHz)
NAE6549 UHF whip (380–520 MHz)
NAF5037 800 MHz whip, halfwave (806–870 MHz)
NAF5038 900 MHz whip, halfwave (896–941 MHz)
NAF5039 800 MHz dipole (806–870 MHz)
NAF5040 900 MHz dipole (896–941 MHz)
NAF5042 800/900 MHz stubby, quarterwave (806–941 MHz)
NAF5080 700/800 MHz whip (762–870 MHz)

Batteries

*NNTN6263 NiMH ultra-high-capacity, Immersible, IMPRES™
NTN9815 NiCd high-capacity
NTN9816 NiCd high-capacity, Factory Mutual Intrinsically Safe
*NTN9857 NiMH ultra-high-capacity, Factory Mutual
Intrinsically Safe, IMPRES™
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 43
Accessories
*NTN9858 NiMH ultra-high-capacity, IMPRES™
* Batteries include an over-discharge protection circuit (similar to those in Li-Ion
batteries) to extend life of batteries by preventing excessive battery discharge during
customer use. Motorola strongly recommends charging these batteries with
TM
Motorola-approved IMPRES
IMPRES
TM
desktop charger software.
desktop charges programmed with version 3.4 of the

Carry Accessories

Belt Clips

HLN6853 Belt clip, 2 1/4 inch

Body-Worn

NNTN4115 Carrying case, leather with 3-in. swivel belt loop and
T-strap
NNTN4116 Carrying case, leather with 2.5-in. swivel belt loop
and T-strap
NNTN4117 Carrying case, leather with 3-in. belt loop and T-strap
NLN6349 Shoulder strap for carrying radio
NTN5243 Shoulder strap for carrying radio
TDN9675 Wrist strap for carrying radio

Chargers

NLN7967 Wall-mount kit for multi-unit charger
NLN7968 Rack-mount kit for multi-unit charger
NTN1168 Single-unit dual rate, rapid charger 120V
NTN1169 Single-unit dual rate, rapid charger 220V (2-prong
Euro plug)
44
Accessories
NTN1170 Single-unit dual rate, rapid charger 240V (3-prong UK
plug)
NTN1177 Multi-unit, dual rate, rapid charger 110V
NTN1178 Multi-unit, dual rate, rapid charger 240V (3-prong UK
plug)
NTN1179 Multi-unit, rapid charger 240V (UK 13 MAP Plug)
NTN1667 Tri-chemistry, 110V
NTN1668 Tri-Chemistry, 220V Single Unit Charger (2 Prong
Euro Plug)
NTN1669 Tri-chemistry, 230V
NTN1873 IMPRES™ rapid charger 110V single-unit
NTN1874 IMPRES™ rapid charger 220V single-unit
NTN1875 IMPRES™ rapid charger 240V single-unit
NTN4796 Multi-unit, tri-chemistry, rapid rate, 110V
NTN7209 Single-unit dual rate, rapid charger w/o cord
RLN4884 Single-unit Travel Charger

Enhanced and Multi-Unit Line Cords

NTN7373 110V interchangeable line
NTN7374 220V interchangeable line (2-prong Euro plug)
NTN7375 240V interchangeable line (3-prong UK plug)

Microphones, Remote Speaker

NMN6191 Remote speaker mic, noise-canceling (includes 6.0-ft.
coiled cord assembly, 3.5-mm earjack, swivel clip, quick disconnect)
NMN6193 Remote speaker mic
NNTN4285 Remote speaker mic adapter
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 45
Accessories
ZMN6031 Speaker mic, 3-piece
ZMN6032 Speaker mic, 2-piece
ZMN6038 Speaker mic, 2-piece, extra loud
ZMN6039 Speaker mic, 3-piece, extra loud
*RMN5074 18 inch Public Safety Microphone
*RMN5073 24 inch Public Safety Microphone
*RMN5072 30 inch Public Safety Microphone
Note: Accessories *RMN5074, *RMN5073 and *RMN5072 are not
to be used with VHF band radios. For 900MHz band radios, use these accessories only with antenna NAF5042.

Surveillance Accessories

Adapters and Adapter Cable

BDN6673 Headset adapter cable (for use with BDN6635 and
BDN6645)
BDN6676 Adapter
NTN8613 Surveillance accessory adapter

CommPort® Integrated Microphone/Receivers

NTN1624 CommPort with palm PTT
NTN1625 CommPort ear mic with PTT for noise levels up to
100 dB (requires BDN6676 adapter)
NTN1663 CommPort ear mic with ring PTT for noise levels up
to 100 dB (requires BDN6676 adapter)
NTN1736 CommPort ear mic with snap-on side PTT for noise
levels up to 100 dB (requires BDN6676 adapter)
46
Accessories

Earpieces

BDN6641 Ear mic, high noise level up to 105 dB, grey (must
order BDN6671 interface module)
BDN6664 Earpiece with standard earphone, beige
BDN6665 Earpiece with extra-loud earphone (exceeds OSHA
limits), beige
BDN6666 Earpiece with volume control, beige
BDN6667 Earpiece, mic and PTT combined, beige
BDN6668 Earpiece, mic and PTT separate, beige
BDN6669 Earpiece, mic and PTT combined, with extra-loud
earphone (exceeds OSHA limits), beige
BDN6670 Earpiece, mic and PTT separate with extra-loud
earphone (exceeds OSHA limits), beige
BDN6677 Ear mic, standard, noise up to 95 dB (must order
BDN6671 interface module), black
BDN6678 Ear mic, standard, noise up to 95 dB (must order
BDN6671 interface module), beige
BDN6719 Earpad, with 3.5mm threaded plug
BDN6726 Earpiece with standard earphone, black
BDN6727 Earpiece with extra-loud earphone (exceeds OSHA
limits), black
BDN6728 Earpiece with volume control, black
BDN6729 Earpiece, mic and PTT combined, black
BDN6730 Earpiece, mic and PTT separate, black
BDN6731 Earpiece, mic and PTT combined, with extra-loud
earphone (exceeds OSHA limits), black
BDN6732 Earpiece, mic and PTT separate, with extra-loud
earphone (exceeds OSHA limits), black
BDN6780 Earbud, single with mic and PTT combined, beige
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 47
Accessories
BDN6781 Earbud, single, receive only, black

Headsets and Headset Accessories

BDN6635 Heavy-duty VOX headset with noise-canceling boom
mic (requires BDN6673 adapter)
BDN6636 Heavy-duty VOX headset with throat mic (requires
BDN6673)
BDN6645 Noise-canceling boom mic headset with PTT on
earcup
NMN1020 Safety helmet headset (requires BDN6676 adapter)
NMN6245 Light-weight headset
NMN6246 Ultralite headset with boom mic
NMN6258 Over-the-head headset with in-line PTT
NMN6259 Medium-weight, dual headset with NC mic
RMN4049 “TEMCO” temple transducer

Radio Interface Modules for Ear Microphones

BDN6671 Push-to-talk (PTT) and voice-activated (VOX)
interface module (for use with BDN6641, BDN6677 and BDN6678)
BDN6708 PTT interface module (for use with BDN6641,
BDN6677 and BDN6678)

Switches

0180300E83 Remote PTT body switch
NTN7660 Tilt / Man down switch
48

Appendix: Maritime Radio Use in the VHF Frequency Range

Special Channel Assignments

Emergency Channel

If you are in imminent and grave danger at sea and require emergency assistance, use VHF Channel 16 to send a distress call to nearby vessels and the United States Coast Guard. Transmit the following information, in this order:
1 “M AYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYD AY.”
2 “THIS IS _____________________, CALL SIGN __________.”
State the name of the vessel in distress 3 times, followed by the call sign or other identification of the vessel, stated 3 times.
3 Repeat “MAYDAY” and the name of the vessel.
4 “WE ARE LOCATED AT _______________________.”
State the position of the vessel in distress, using any information that will help responders to locate you, e.g.:
• latitude and longitude
• bearing (state whether you are using true or magnetic north)
• distance to a well-known landmark
• vessel course, speed or destination
5 State the nature of the distress.
6 Specify what kind of assistance you need.
7 State the number of persons on board and the number needing
medical attention, if any.
8 Mention any other information that would be helpful to
responders, such as type of vessel, vessel length and/or tonnage, hull color, etc.
9 “OVER.”
10 Wait for a response.
11 If you do not receive an immediate response, remain by the radio
and repeat the transmission at intervals until you receive a response. Be prepared to follow any instructions given to you.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 49
Appendix: Maritime Radio Use in the VHF Frequency Range

Non-Commercial Call Channel

For non-commercial transmissions, such as fishing reports, rendezvous arrangements, repair scheduling, or berthing information, use VHF Channel 9.

Operating Frequency Requirements

A radio designated for shipboard use must comply with Federal Communications Commission Rule Part 80 as follows:
on ships subject to Part II of Title III of the Communications Act, the radio must be capable of operating on the 156.800 MHz frequency
on ships subject to the Safety Convention, the radio must be capable of operating:
in the simplex mode on the ship station transmitting
frequencies specified in the 156.025–157.425 MHz frequency band, and
in the semiduplex mode on the two frequency channels
specified in the table below.
Note: Simplex channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82, and 83 cannot be
lawfully used by the general public in US waters.
Additional information about operating requirements in the Maritime Services can be obtained from the full text of FCC Rule Part 80 and from the US Coast Guard.
Table A-1: VHF Marine Channel List
Channel
Number
50
Tra nsm it Receive
1 156.050 160.650
2 156.100 160.700
* 156.150 160.750
4 156.200 160.800
5 156.250 160.850
6 156.300
7 156.350 160.950
Frequency (MHz)
Appendix: Maritime Radio Use in the VHF Frequency Range
Table A-1: VHF Marine Channel List (Continued)
Channel
Number
8 156.400
9 156.450 156.450
10 156.500 156.500
11 156.550 156.550
12 156.600 156.600
13** 156.650 156.650
14 156.700 156.700
15** 156.750 156.750
16 156.800 156.800
17** 156.850 156.850
18 156.900 161.500
19 156.950 161.550
20 157.000 161.600
* 157.050 161.650
22 157.100 161.700
* 157.150 161.750
24 157.200 161.800
25 157.250 161.850
26 157.300 161.900
27 157.350 161.950
28 157.400 162.000
60 156.025 160.625
* 156.075 160.675
62 156.125 160.725
63 156.175 160.775
* 156.225 160.825
65 156.275 160.875
66 156.325 160.925
Tra nsm it Receive
Frequency (MHz)
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 51
Appendix: Maritime Radio Use in the VHF Frequency Range
Table A-1: VHF Marine Channel List (Continued)
Channel
Number
67** 156.375 156.375
68 156.425 156.425
69 156.475 156.475
71 156.575 156.575
72 156.625
73 156.675 156.675
74 156.725 156.725
75 *** ***
76 *** ***
77** 156.875
78 156.925 161.525
79 156.975 161.575
80 157.025 161.625
* 157.075 161.675
* 157.125 161.725
* 157.175 161.775
84 157.225 161.825
85 157.275 161.875
86 157.325 161.925
87 157.375 161.975
88 157.425 162.025
* Simplex channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82, and 83 cannot be
lawfully used by the general public in US waters.
** Low power (1 W) only *** Guard band
Note: A – in the Receive column indicates that the channel is transmit
only.
Tra nsm it Receive
Frequency (MHz)
52

Glossary

This is a list of specialized terms used in this manual.
ACK Acknowledgment of communication.
Active Channel A channel that has traffic on it.
Analog Signal An RF signal that has a continuous nature
rather than a pulsed or discrete nature.
ASTRO 25 Trunking Motorola standard for wireless digital trunked
communications.
ASTRO Conventional
Call Alert A page received by your radio, along with an
Carrier Squelch Feature that responds to the presence of an
Central Controller A software controlled, computer-driven device
Channel A group of characteristics such as transmit/
Control Channel In a trunking system, one of the channels that
Motorola standard for wireless analog or digital conventional communications.
audible tone.
RF carrier by opening or unmuting (turning on) a receiver's audio circuit. A squelch circuit silences the radio when no signal is being received so that the user does not have to listen to noise.
that receives and generates data for the trunked radios assigned to it. It monitors and directs the operations of the trunked repeaters.
receive frequency pairs, radio parameters, and encryption encoding.
is used to provide a continuous, two-way/data communications path between the central controller and all radios on the system.
Conventional Typically refers to radio-to-radio
communications, sometimes through a repeater. (See Trunking.)
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 53
Glossary
Digital Private Line (DPL)
A type of coded squelch using data bursts. Similar to PL except a digital code is used instead of a tone.
Digital Signal An RF signal that has a pulsed, or discrete
nature, rather than a continuous nature.
Dispatcher An individual who has radio system
management duties.
Dynamic Regrouping
A feature that allows the dispatcher to temporarily reassign selected radios to a single special channel so they can communicate with each other.
Failsoft A feature that allows communications to take
place even though the central controller has failed. Each trunked repeater in the system will transmit a data word informing every radio that the system has gone into failsoft.
FCC Federal Communications Commission.
Hang Up Disconnect.
Home Display The first display information after the radio
completes its self test.
LCD Liquid Crystal Display.
LED Light-emitting diode.
Monitor Check channel activity by pressing the
Monitor button. If the channel is clear, you will hear static. If the channel is in use, you will hear conversation. It also serves as a way to check the volume level of the radio, as the radio will “open the squelch” when pressing the monitor button.
54
Glossary
Network Access Code
Network Access Code (NAC) operates on digital channels to reduce voice channel interference between adjacent systems and sites.
NiCd Nickel Cadmium.
NiMH Nickel Metal Hydride.
Non-Tactical/Revert The user will talk on a preprogrammed
emergency channel. The emergency alarm is sent on this same channel.
Page A one-way alert, with audio and/or display
messages.
Personality A set of unique features specific to a radio.
Preprogrammed A feature that has been assigned in advance
by a qualified technician.
Private (Conversation) Call
Allows you to respond to a private conversation call from another radio user in the group.
Private Line (PL) A sub-audible tone that is transmitted such
that only receivers decoding this tone will hear the message.
Programmable A radio control that can have a radio feature
assigned to it.
PTT Push-To-Talk – the PTT button engages the
transmitter and puts the radio in transmit (send) operation when pressed.
Radio Frequency (RF)
The part of the general frequency spectrum between the audio and infrared light regions (about 10 kHz to10,000,000 MHz).
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 55
Glossary
Repeater A conventional radio feature, where you talk
through a receive/transmit facility (repeater), that re-transmits received signals in order to improve communications range and coverage.
Selective Switch Any digital P25 traffic having the correct
Network Access Code and the correct talkgroup.
Squelch Special electronic circuitry added to the
receiver of a radio that reduces, or squelches, unwanted signals before they are heard in the speaker.
Standby An operating condition whereby the radio’s
speaker is muted but still continues to receive data.
Tactical/Non-Revert The user will talk on the channel that was
selected before the radio entered the emergency state.
Talkaround Bypass a repeater and talk directly to another
unit for easy local unit-to-unit communications.
Talkgroup An organization of radio users who
communicate with each other.
Trunking The automatic sharing of communications
paths between a large number of users. (See Conventional.)
Zone A grouping of channels.
56

Commercial Warranty

Limited Warranty

MOTOROLA COMMUNICATION PRODUCTS
I. WHAT THIS WARRANTY COVERS AND FOR HOW LONG:
MOTOROLA INC. (“MOTOROLA”) warrants the MOTOROLA manufactured Communication Products listed below (“Product”) against defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of time from the date of purchase as scheduled below:
ASTRO XTS 1500 Portable Units One (1) Year
Product Accessories One (1) Year
Motorola, at its option, will at no charge either repair the Product (with new or reconditioned parts), replace it (with a new or reconditioned Product), or refund the purchase price of the Product during the warranty period provided it is returned in accordance with the terms of this warranty. Replaced parts or boards are warranted for the balance of the original applicable warranty period. All replaced parts of Product shall become the property of MOTOROLA.
This express limited warranty is extended by MOTOROLA to the original end user purchaser only and is not assignable or transferable to any other party. This is the complete warranty for the Product manufactured by MOTOROLA. MOTOROLA assumes no obligations or liability for additions or modifications to this warranty unless made in writing and signed by an officer of MOTOROLA. Unless made in a separate agreement between MOTOROLA and the original end user purchaser, MOTOROLA does not warrant the installation, maintenance or service of the Product.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 57
Commercial Warranty
MOTOROLA cannot be responsible in any way for any ancillary equipment not furnished by MOTOROLA which is attached to or used in connection with the Product, or for operation of the Product with any ancillary equipment, and all such equipment is expressly excluded from this warranty. Because each system which may use the Product is unique, MOTOROLA disclaims liability for range, coverage, or operation of the system as a whole under this warranty.
II. GENERAL PROVISIONS:
This warranty sets forth the full extent of MOTOROLA'S responsibilities regarding the Product. Repair, replacement or refund of the purchase price, at MOTOROLA’s option, is the exclusive remedy. THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES. IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES IN EXCESS OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT, FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF TIME, INCONVENIENCE, COMMERCIAL LOSS, LOST PROFITS OR SAVINGS OR OTHER INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE SUCH PRODUCT, TO THE FULL EXTENT SUCH MAY BE DISCLAIMED BY LAW.
III. STATE LAW RIGHTS:
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LIMITATION ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY.
This warranty gives specific legal rights, and there may be other rights which may vary from state to state.
58
Commercial Warranty
IV. HOW TO GET WARRANTY SERVICE:
You must provide proof of purchase (bearing the date of purchase and Product item serial number) in order to receive warranty service and, also, deliver or send the Product item, transportation and insurance prepaid, to an authorized warranty service location. Warranty service will be provided by Motorola through one of its authorized warranty service locations. If you first contact the company which sold you the Product, it can facilitate your obtaining warranty service. You can also call Motorola at 1-888-567-7347 US/Canada.
V. WHAT THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER:
A) Defects or damage resulting from use of the Product in other
than its normal and customary manner.
B) Defects or damage from misuse, accident, water, or neglect.
C) Defects or damage from improper testing, operation,
maintenance, installation, alteration, modification, or adjustment.
D) Breakage or damage to antennas unless caused directly by
defects in material workmanship.
E) A Product subjected to unauthorized Product modifications,
disassemblies or repairs (including, without limitation, the addition to the Product of non-Motorola supplied equipment) which adversely affect performance of the Product or interfere with Motorola's normal warranty inspection and testing of the Product to verify any warranty claim.
F) Product which has had the serial number removed or made
illegible.
G) Rechargeable batteries if:
• any of the seals on the battery enclosure of cells are broken or show evidence of tampering.
• the damage or defect is caused by charging or using the battery in equipment or service other than the Product for which it is specified.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 59
Commercial Warranty
H) Freight costs to the repair depot.
I) A Product which, due to illegal or unauthorized alteration of
the software/firmware in the Product, does not function in accordance with MOTOROLA’s published specifications or the FCC type acceptance labeling in effect for the Product at the time the Product was initially distributed from MOTOROLA.
J) Scratches or other cosmetic damage to Product surfaces that
does not affect the operation of the Product.
K) Normal and customary wear and tear.
VI. PATENT AND SOFTWARE PROVISIONS:
MOTOROLA will defend, at its own expense, any suit brought against the end user purchaser to the extent that it is based on a claim that the Product or parts infringe a United States patent, and MOTOROLA will pay those costs and damages finally awarded against the end user purchaser in any such suit which are attributable to any such claim, but such defense and payments are conditioned on the following:
A) that MOTOROLA will be notified promptly in writing by such
purchaser of any notice of such claim;
B) that MOTOROLA will have sole control of the defense of such
suit and all negotiations for its settlement or compromise; and
C) should the Product or parts become, or in MOTOROLA’s
opinion be likely to become, the subject of a claim of infringement of a United States patent, that such purchaser will permit MOTOROLA, at its option and expense, either to procure for such purchaser the right to continue using the Product or parts or to replace or modify the same so that it becomes non-infringing or to grant such purchaser a credit for the Product or parts as depreciated and accept its return. The depreciation will be an equal amount per year over the
60
Commercial Warranty
lifetime of the Product or parts as established by MOTOROLA.
MOTOROLA will have no liability with respect to any claim of patent infringement which is based upon the combination of the Product or parts furnished hereunder with software, apparatus or devices not furnished by MOTOROLA, nor will MOTOROLA have any liability for the use of ancillary equipment or software not furnished by MOTOROLA which is attached to or used in connection with the Product. The foregoing states the entire liability of MOTOROLA with respect to infringement of patents by the Product or any parts thereof.
Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for MOTOROLA certain exclusive rights for copyrighted MOTOROLA software such as the exclusive rights to reproduce in copies and distribute copies of such Motorola software. MOTOROLA software may be used in only the Product in which the software was originally embodied and such software in such Product may not be replaced, copied, distributed, modified in any way, or used to produce any derivative thereof. No other use including, without limitation, alteration, modification, reproduction, distribution, or reverse engineering of such MOTOROLA software or exercise of rights in such MOTOROLA software is permitted. No license is granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise under MOTOROLA patent rights or copyrights.
VII. GOVERNING LAW:
This Warranty is governed by the laws of the State of Illinois, USA.
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 61
Commercial Warranty
Notes
62

Index

A
accessories
antennas .................................43
batteries ..................................43
belt clips ..................................44
body-worn ...............................44
carry accessories ....................44
chargers ..................................44
Commport integrated microphone/
receivers ................................46
earpieces .................................47
headsets ..................................48
microphones, remote speaker .45
radio interface modules ...........48
switches ..................................48
alert tones .....................................7
analog squelch ............................23
answer a phone call ....................31
answer a private call ...................32
antenna
attach the antenna ..................13
remove the antenna ................13
antennas .....................................43
B
batteries ......................................43
battery
attach the battery ....................11
charging the battery ................10
remove the battery ..................11
smart battery condition ............ 12
belt clip
attach the belt clip ...................14
remove the belt clip .................14
C
carry accessories
belt clips ..................................44
body-worn ...............................44
channel
select a channel ......................18
chargers ......................................44
enhanced and multi-unit line cords
45
conventional mode operation ..... 22
D
display .......................................... 5
display status symbols .................. 6
E
emergency
send an emergency call .......... 26
F
failsoft ......................................... 35
G
glossary ...................................... 53
L
LED indicators .............................. 7
list
scan list empty ........................ 28
view a list ................................ 28
M
microphones, remote speaker .... 45
monitor button ............................21
N
notations used in this manual ....... 1
O
out-of-range ................................36
P
physical features of the radio ........ 3
PL defeat .................................... 23
programmable features ................ 4
PTT ID ........................................ 35
ASTRO XTS 1500 Model 1.5 63
Index
R
radio ID number ..........................35
receive / transmit
use the preprogrammed monitor
button .....................................21
use the preprogrammed volume
set button ...............................20
without using the volume set and
monitor buttons ......................19
remote speaker microphone adapter
16
attach the adapter ...................16
remove the adpater .................16
repeater or direct operation .........34
repeater/direct switch ..................34
S
scan
delete a nuisance channel .......29
turn scan on and off .................28
scan (conventional only)
make a dynamic priority change ..
30
scan list empty ............................28
select a channel ..........................18
send an emergency alarm ...........25
site change ..................................37
site lock .......................................36
site trunking
change the current site ............37
smart battery condition ................12
surveillance accessories .............46
Commport integrated microphone/
receivers ................................46
earpieces .................................47
headsets and headset accessories
................................................48
radio interface modules for ear
microphones ..........................48
switches ......................................48
T
time-out timer ..............................24
Trunking System Controls ..........35
turn the radio off .........................17
turn the radio on .........................17
U
universal connector cover
attach the connector cover ...... 15
remove the connector cover .... 15
V
view a list ....................................28
volume set button .......................20
W
warranty ......................................57
Z
zone
zone select ..............................18
64
Motorola, Inc. 1301 E. Algonquin Rd. Schaumburg, IL60196-1078, USA.
MOTOROLA, the Stylized M Logo, ASTRO, and SmartZone are registered in the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Motorola, Inc. 2007. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
*6871198L01*
6871198L01-B
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