Motorola VT2142 User Manual

User Guide
VT2142 Voice Gateway
Overview Installation Troubleshooting Contact FAQ Glossary License
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
Your Internet Telephone Service and Emergency Medical Services (EMS)
Vonage provides access to public emergency call services to all customers. The details vary depending on the country in which you subscribe to Vonage Internet telephone service:
Country Refer To
Canada Your Internet Telephone Service and 911 in Canada (see page iii) United Kingdom Your Internet Telephone Service and 999 in the United Kingdom (see page iv) United States of America Your Internet Telephone Service and 911 in the United States (see page v)
VT2142 Voice Gateway User Guide ii
Overview Installation Troubleshooting Contact FAQ Glossary License
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
Your Internet Telephone Service and 911 in Canada
Vonage Canada offers a form of 9-1-1 service (9-1-1 Dialing) that is similar to traditional 9-1-1 (911) service but has some important differences and limitations when compared with enhanced 9-1-1 service (E911) available in most locations in conjunction with traditional telephone service. With both traditional 9-1-1 and E911 service, your call is sent directly to the nearest emergency response centre. In addition, with E911 service, your call back number and address are visible to the emergency response centre call–taker. With Vonage's 9-1-1 service, your call is sent to a national emergency call centre. The call centre operator will confirm your location information and then transfer your 9-1-1 call to the emergency response centre nearest your location. You should be prepared to confirm your address and call-back number with the operator. Do not hang up unless told directly to do so and if disconnected, you should dial 9-1-1 again.
You should ensure your location information, when registered with Vonage Canada, is kept current at all times. In case you are not able to speak during the 911 call, the call taker would dispatch emergency response vehicles to your last registered address. Remember that you need to update your 9-1-1 Dialing information if you move your device to a different location and/or if you add a new line to your account.
Your 9-1-1 Dialing service is activated when you subscribe to Vonage Canada service.
Caution!
IMPORTANT: When using this VT2142 voice gateway, you CANNOT make any calls, including an
emergency call, and E911 location services WILL NOT be available, under the following circumstances:
Your broadband Internet Service Provider (ISP) connection goes down, is lost, or otherwise fails
You lose electrical power
Your broadband, ISP, or Vonage service is suspended or terminated
You should inform any household residents, guests and other persons who may be present at the physical location where you utilize the Vonage Canada service, of the important differences in and limitations of VoIP 9-1-1 Dialing service as compared with E911 service, as set out above.
We limit our liability to you in respect of our 911 Dialing service as we do not have any control over whether, or the manner in which, calls using our 911 Dialing service are answered or addressed by any local emergency response centre and we rely on third parties to assist us in routing 911 Dialing calls to local emergency response centres and to a national emergency calling centre. Prior to subscribing to Vonage Canada service, you must review the full text of applicable limitations of liability set out in the Terms of Service available at
http://www.vonage.ca/features_terms_service.php.
Note: Vonage, not Motorola, is responsible for the provision of VoIP telephony services through this equipment. Motorola shall not be liable for, and expressly disclaims, any direct or indirect liabilities, damages, losses, claims, demands, actions, causes of action, risks or harms arising from or related to the services provided through this equipment.
For more information about 911 and Vonage Internet Phone Service, go to http://www.vonage.ca/911.
VT2142 Voice Gateway User Guide iii
Overview Installation Troubleshooting Contact FAQ Glossary License
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
Yo ur Internet Telephone Service and 999 in the United Kingdom
Vonage provides access to public emergency call services to all customers. When you dial 999, your call is routed
from the Vonage network to national emergency operators who will handle your call.
Caution!
IMPORTANT: When using this VT2142 voice gateway, you CANNOT make any calls, including an
emergency call, and 999 location services WILL NOT be available, under the following circumstances:
Your broadband Internet Service Provider (ISP) connection goes down, is lost, or otherwise fails
You lose electrical power
Your broadband, ISP, or Vonage service is suspended or terminated
When using this voice gateway, you may be able to make an emergency call to an operator, but E999 location services may not be available, under the following circumstances:
You have changed the physical address of your voice gateway, and you did not update or otherwise advise
Vonage of this change.
You are using a non-U.K. telephone number.
There are delays in making your location information available in or through the local automatic location
information database.
Note: Vonage, not Motorola, is responsible for the provision of VoIP telephone services through this equipment. Motorola shall not be liable for, and expressly disclaims, any direct or indirect liabilities, damages, losses, claims, demands, actions, causes of action, risks or harms arising from or related to the services provided through this equipment.
To learn more about 999 and Vonage Internet Phone Service, go to
http://www.vonage.co.uk/features.php?feature=911.
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Overview Installation Troubleshooting Contact FAQ Glossary License
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
Your Internet Telephone Service and 911 in the United States
Caution!
IMPORTANT: When using this VT2142 voice gateway, you CANNOT make any calls, including an
emergency call, and E911 location services WILL NOT be available, under the following circumstances:
Your broadband Internet Service Provider (ISP) connection goes down, is lost, or otherwise fails
You lose electrical power
Your broadband, ISP, or Vonage service is suspended or terminated
When using this voice gateway, you may be able to make an emergency call to an operator, but E911 location services may not be available, under the following circumstances:
You have changed the physical address of your voice gateway, and you did not update or otherwise advise
Vonage of this change.
You are using a non-U.S. telephone number.
There are delays in making your location information available in or through the local automatic location
information database.
Note: Vonage, not Motorola, is responsible for the provision of VoIP telephone services through this equipment. Motorola shall not be liable for, and expressly disclaims, any direct or indirect liabilities, damages, losses, claims, demands, actions, causes of action, risks or harms arising from or related to the services provided through this equipment.
For more information about 911 and Vonage Internet Phone Service, go to http://www.vonage.com/911.
VT2142 Voice Gateway User Guide v
Overview Installation Troubleshooting Contact FAQ Glossary License
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
Important Safety Information
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS PRODUCT TO RAIN OR
MOISTURE. THE UNIT MUST NOT BE EXPOSED TO DRIPPING OR SPLASHING. DO NOT PLACE OBJECTS FILLED WITH LIQUIDS, SUCH AS VASES, ON THE UNIT.
CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, THIS EQUIPMENT MAY REQUIRE A GROUNDING
CONDUCTOR IN THE LINE CORD. CONNECT THE UNIT TO A GROUNDING TYPE AC WALL OUTLET USING THE POWER CORD SUPPLIED WITH THE UNIT.
CAUTION: THIS PRODUCT WAS QUALIFIED UNDER TEST CONDITIONS THAT INCLUDED THE USE OF
THE SUPPLIED CABLES BETWEEN SYSTEMS COMPONENTS. TO ENSURE REGULATORY AND SAFETY COMPLIANCE, USE ONLY THE PROVIDED POWER AND INTERFACE CABLES AND INSTALL THEM PROPERLY.
CAUTION: DIFFERENT TYPES OF CORD SETS MAY BE USED FOR CONNECTIONS TO THE MAIN SUPPLY
CIRCUIT. USE ONLY A MAIN LINE CORD THAT COMPLIES WITH ALL APPLICABLE PRODUCT SAFETY REQUIREMENTS OF THE COUNTRY OF USE.
CAUTION: INSTALLATION OF THIS PRODUCT MUST BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH NATIONAL WIRING
CODES AND CONFORM TO LOCAL REGULATIONS.
CAUTION: DO NOT OPEN THE UNIT. DO NOT PERFORM ANY SERVICING OTHER THAN THAT CONTAINED
IN THE INSTALLATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING INSTRUCTIONS. REFER ALL SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
CAUTION: CHANGES AND MODIFICATIONS NOT EXPRESSLY APPROVED BY MOTOROLA FOR
COMPLIANCE COULD VOID USER’S AUTHORITY TO OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS — When using your telephone equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and injury to persons, including the following:
Read all of the instructions listed here and/or in the user manual before you operate this equipment. Give
particular attention to all safety precautions. Retain the instructions for future reference.
This device must be installed and used in strict accordance with manufacturer’s instructions as described in
the user documentation that comes with the product.
Comply with all warning and caution statements in the instructions. Observe all warning and caution symbols
that are affixed to this equipment.
Comply with all instructions that accompany this equipment.
Do not overload outlets or extension cords, as this can result in a risk of fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC
outlets, extension cords, frayed power cords, damaged or cracked wire insulation, and broken plugs are dangerous. They may result in a shock or fire hazard.
Route power supply cords so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or
against them. Pay particular attention to cords where they are attached to plugs and convenience receptacles, and examine the point where they exit from the product.
Place this equipment in a location that is close enough to an electrical outlet to accommodate the length of
the power cord.
Place unit to allow for easy access when disconnecting the power cord of the device from the AC wall outlet.
Do not connect the plug into an extension cord, receptacle, or other outlet unless the plug can be fully
inserted with no part of the blades exposed.
Place this equipment on a stable surface.
It is recommended that the customer install an AC surge protector in the AC outlet to which this device is
connected. This is to avoid damaging the equipment by local lightning strikes and other electrical surges.
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Overview Installation Troubleshooting Contact FAQ Glossary License
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
Do not cover the device, or block the airflow to the device with any other objects. Keep the device away from
excessive heat and humidity and keep the device free from vibration and dust.
Wipe the unit with a clean, dry cloth. Never use cleaning fluid or similar chemicals. Do not spray cleaners
directly on the unit or use forced air to remove dust.
Operate this product only from the type of power source indicated on the product’s marking label. If you are
not sure of the type of power supplied to your home, consult your dealer or local power company.
Do not use this product near water for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a
wet basement or near a swimming pool.
Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of
electric shock from lightning.
Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may
explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger (e.g., 24 AWG) UL Listed or CSA
Certified Telecommunication Line Cord.
Disconnect TNV circuit connector(s) before disconnecting power.
Disconnect TNV circuit connector before removing cover.
Upon completion of any service or repairs to this product, ask the service technician to perform safety checks
to determine that the product is in safe operating condition.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
FCC Compliance Class B Digital Device
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modification not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Canada - Industry Canada (IC)
This Class B digital device complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
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Overview Installation Troubleshooting Contact FAQ Glossary License
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
Caring for the Environment by Recycling
When you see this symbol on a Motorola product, do not dispose of the product with residential or commercial waste.
Recycling your Motorola Equipment
Please do not dispose of this product with your residential or commercial waste. Some countries or regions, such as the European Union, have set up systems to collect and recycle electrical and electronic waste items. Contact your local authorities for information about practices established for your region. If collection systems are not available, call Motorola Customer Service for assistance.
Regulatory, Safety, Software License, and Warranty Information Card
This product is provided with a separate Regulatory , Saf e ty, Software License, and Warranty Information card.
THIS PRODUCT IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH ONE OR MORE OF THE STANDARDS LISTED ON THE
REGULATORY, SAFETY, SOFTWARE LICENSE, AND WARRANTY INFORMATION CARD. NOT ALL
STANDARDS APPLY TO ALL MODELS.
NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND ARE PROVIDED BY MOTOROLA WITH RESPECT TO THIS PRODUCT,
EXCEPT AS STATED ON THE REGULATORY, SAFETY, SOFTWARE LICENSE, AND WARRANTY INFORMATION CARD. MOTOROLA’S WARRANTIES DO NOT APPLY TO PRODUCT THAT HAS BEEN
REFURBISHED, RECONDITIONED, OR REISSUED BY YOUR SERVICE PROVIDER.
Copyright © 2006 by Motorola, Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as translation, transformation or adaptation) without written permission from Motorola, Inc.
Motorola reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of Motorola to provide notification of such revision or change. Motorola provides this guide without warranty of any kind, either implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Motorola may make improvements or changes in the product(s) described in this manual at any time.
MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. Vonage, The Broadband Phone Company, and Vonage Digital Voice are registered service marks owned and used under license from Vonage Marketing, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Vonage Holdings Corp. Microsoft, Windows, and Windows ME are either trademarks or registered trademarks other countries. Microsoft Windows screen shots are used by permission of Microsoft Corporation. Computer, Inc. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Adobe and Reader are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems, Incorporated in the United States and other countries. Netscape and Navigator are registered trademarks of registered trademark of the Open Group in the United States and other countries. Firefox is a registered trademark of the Mozilla Foundation. DOCSIS is a registered trademark of Cable Television Laboratories, Inc. All other owners.
VT2142 Voice Gateway User Guide viii
product or service names are the property of their respective
of
Microsoft Corporation in the U.S and/or
Macintosh is a registered trademark
Netscape Communications Corporation
of Apple
. UNIX is a
Overview Installation Troubleshooting Contact FAQ Glossary License
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP

Contents

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Before You Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Gather Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Connect the VT2142 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Installation With an Existing Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Installation With a Standard Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Connecting Your Telephone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Basic Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Logging In to the VT2142 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Configuration Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Exporting the VT2142 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Importing the Saved Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Restarting the VT2142 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Logging Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
WAN Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
WAN Setup for PPPoE (DSL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
WAN Setup for a Static IP Address (Cable Modem) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
WAN Setup for DHCP (Cable Modem) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
LAN Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Advanced Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
ADVANCED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
UPnP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
IP QoS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
IP QoS Traffic Rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Port Forwarding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Custom Port Forwarding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
DMZ Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
IP Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Custom IP Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
LAN Clients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Web Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Dynamic DNS Client . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Static Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Dynamic Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Remote Web Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Remote SSH Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
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Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Restore Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Import/Export Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Remote Log – Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
User Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Ping Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
STATUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Network Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Connection Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
DDNS Update Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
DHCP Clients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Product Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
System Log – Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Configuring TCP/IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Configuring TCP/IP in Windows 98 or Windows Me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Configuring TCP/IP in Windows 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Configuring TCP/IP in Windows XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Verifying the IP Address in Windows 98 or Windows Me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Verifying the IP Address in Windows 2000 or Windows XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Resetting All of Your Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
Contact Us. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Frequently Asked Questions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Software License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
VT2142 Voice Gateway User Guide x
Overview Installation Troubleshooting Contact FAQ Glossary License
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP

Overview

The VT2142 Voice Gateway enables up to two standard analog telephones to use digital telephone services over a broadband Internet connection. The broadband connection can be any high-speed data service through either:
A cable modem connected to coaxial cable from a cable television company
A DSL (digital subscriber line) modem connected to telephone wiring from a telephone company
The VT2142 provides an Ethernet port and a built-in router for a home or small office local area network (LAN). You can connect one computer directly to the VT2142.
By adding hubs or other routers, you can expand your network up to the recommended maximum of 16 connected devices. The computers on the VT2142 network must:
Have a 10Base-T or 10/100Base-T Ethernet adapter
Be running Microsoft
®
Windows®, Macintosh® OS, Linux®, or UNIX
®

Features

The VT2142 Voice Gateway provides:
Up to two lines of robust, full-featured telephone and fax service
Voice-over-data prioritization so you can speak on the phone while using the Internet with no reduction in
voice quality
VPN passthrough support for remote access to enterprise applications
Portability to plug into any cable or DSL broadband connection (see “Your Internet Telephone Service and
Emergency Medical Services (EMS)” on page ii for important information if you move your voice gateway to
another location)
Plug-and-play installation
Compact, low-profile design
Easy Web-based configuration (see “Basic Configuration” on page 12)
Support for features such as caller ID, call waiting, three-way calling, and call forwarding
Firewall to help protect your network against external attacks
If you connect the VT2142 directly to your cable or DSL modem, it can prioritize voice calls over data traffic to help ensure high-quality phone service.
VT2142 Voice Gateway User Guide 1
Overview Installation Troubleshooting Contact FAQ Glossary License

Front Panel

The front panel provides the following lights:
Light Description
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
Phone 1, 2
Internet Indicates the Internet connection speed:
Ethernet Indicates the speed of the Ethernet connection:
Power If it is ever red — blinking or solid — restart the voice gateway (see “Restarting the VT2142” on
Indicates the status of phone line one and optional line two, respectively:
Solid green — The phone for that line is on hook, registered with Vonage, and ready for use.
Blinking green — The phone for that line is ringing or off hook.
Blinking orange — You have voice mail.
Both blinking rapidly in unison with the Power light — The voice gateway is downloading a firmware
upgrade from Vonage. Please do n ot unplug o r disconnect y our voice gat eway while it is downloading
firmware.
Off — The phone line is not registered for Vonage service. You cannot use it for phone calls.
Solid green — 100Base-T
Solid yellow — 10Base-T
Flashes when there is activity on the Internet connection.
Solid green — 100Base-T
Solid yellow — 10Base-T
Flashes when there is activity on the Ethernet connection.
page 14).
During a normal start-up, it lights in the following sequence:
Blinking once — You have turned the voice gateway on by plugging it in to AC power.
Blinking twice — The voice gateway is retrieving its IP address.
Blinking three times — The voice gateway is downloading its configuration file from Vonage.
Blinking four times — The voice gateway is connecting to the Vonage server.
(Optional) Blinking rapidly in unison with the Phone 1 and 2 lights — The voice gateway is
downloading a firmware upgrade from Vonage. Please do not unplug or disconnect your voice
gateway while it is downloading firmware.
Solid green — The voice gateway has successfully registered with Vonage. If a firmware upgrade was
needed, it has been successfully completed.
W
VT2142 Voice Gateway User Guide 2
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Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP

Rear Panel

The rear panel provides the following ports:
12 3 4 5
Key Item Description
1Power Connector for a 12 V adapter that you plug into an AC power outlet 2 Reset Press to restart the VT2142; you can also restart your voice gateway using its graphical user
interface (GUI) as described in “Restarting the VT2142” on page 14
3EthernetYellow Ethernet port 4InternetBlue Ethernet port to your cable or DSL modem 5 Phone
1and2
Green ports for phones one and two (optional). If you subscribe to only one phone line from Vonage, you must connect your phone to the Phone 1 port.
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Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP

Installation

To install your VT2142, you need to:
Review “Before You Begin” on page 4 and “Precautions” on page 5
Gather Information (see page 5)
Connect the VT2142 (see page 5)

Before You Begin

Before you begin installation, check that you received the following items with your VT2142:
Item Description
AC adapter Connects the VT2142 to an AC electrical outlet (the plug shown is for the United
States or Canada; yours may look different)
Ethernet cables Blue cable connects the Internet port on your VT2142 to your cable or DSL modem
Yellow cable connects the Ethernet port on your VT2142 to a computer or other network device
Vertical mounting stand Provides vertical mounting on a desktop or other flat surface to use less space
VT2142 Voice Gateway Quick Start Guide
Tel ephone Jack Adapter
In addition to your VT2142 voice gateway, you also need:
(UK only)
Provides instructions to quickly set up and configure your voice gateway
Converts a British BT431 telephone cord to RJ-11 to connect to the voice gateway
An established DSL or cable Internet connection
One or two touch-tone telephones
One or more computers with these minimum requirements:
— Pentium-class processor or faster — 16 MB of memory — 10 MB of hard disk space available — Windows
If you purchased your VT2142 voice gateway from a retail location, you must first activate your Vonage® Phone Service. You will need to provide the WAN MAC ID on the bottom of the VT2142.
®
98, Windows 98 SE, Windows Me®, Windows XP
In Canada, visit www.vonage.ca/activate
In the United Kingdom, visit www.vonage.co.uk/activate
In the United States, visit www.vonage.com/activate
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Precautions

Postpone installation until there is no risk of thunderstorm or lightning activity in the area.
To prevent overheating the voice gateway, do not block the ventilation holes on the unit.
Do not open the voice gateway. Refer all service to Vonage.
Caution!
This product is for indoor use only. Do not route the Ethernet or telephone cables outside the building.
Exposure of the cables to lightning could cause a safety hazard and damage the product.
Caution!
We recommend powering your voice gateway through a surge protector or uninterrupti ble power supply (UPS).

Gather Information

You may need to obtain the following information about your high-speed Internet connection:
For a DSL connection only, your user name and password
For a cable modem connection using static IP addresses only, your IP address, subnet mask, default
gateway, and DNS server IP address or addresses
If you already have a router, we recommend printing its configuration screens to use for reference during Basic
Configuration.

Connect the VT2142

If you already have a router, use instructions A: Installation With an Existing Router (see page 6).
If you have more than one computer connected to a single Internet connection, you have a router.
If your cable or DSL modem has a built-in router with multiple computers connected, you should also use
instructions A.
Some cable data and DSL providers supply modems containing a router. If your modem has multiple Ethernet ports, it probably contains a router. If you are not sure, call your cable or DSL provider and ask them whether your modem contains a router.
If you have a standard cable or DSL modem with just one computer connected, use instructions B: Installation
With a Standard Modem (see page 8).
You can place the VT2142 on a flat surface horizontally or vertically. For vertical installation, insert the voice gateway into the supplied base stand. The voice gateway slides snugly into a notch in the stand to keep it stable.
VT2142 Voice Gateway User Guide 5
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Installation With an Existing Router

A
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
+
-
Reset
Power
LAN WAN4321
Internet
Cable or DSL modem
Existing router
To A C power
Optional phone or fax machine
Computer to configure
the VT2142
You must connect a
phone to the
Phone 1 port
for a second line from Vonage
1 Unplug your cable or DSL modem power cord or adapter. 2 Unplug your router power cord or adapter. Please leave your modem and router connected to the cable or
phone line that provides your Internet connection.
3 Disconnect one computer from your router. 4 Connect one end of the blue Ethernet cable to an Ethernet port on your router. 5 Connect the other end of the blue Ethernet cable to the blue Ethernet port labelled Internet on the rear panel
of your voice gateway.
6 Connect one end of the yellow Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port on your voice gateway. 7 Connect the other end of the yellow Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port on the computer you disconnected in
step 3.
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Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
8 Plug your cable or DSL modem power cord or adapter into an AC power outlet. Refer to the instructions
provided with the modem.
IMPORTANT: Before you continue, be sure to allow enough time for your modem to complete
its start-up process. Refer to the information provided by the modem manufacturer. For example, startup for a Motorola SURFboard cable modem is complete when its Power, Receive, Send, and Online lights are on and no longer flashing.
9 Plug your router power cord or adapter into an AC power outlet. Be sure to allow enough time for your router
to complete its start-up process. Refer to the instructions provided with the router.
10 Connect the power adapter supplied with your voice gateway to the Power connector on its rear panel. 11 Plug the other end into an AC power outlet.
This turns on your voice gateway. The VT2142 does not have an On/Off power switch. The Power light on the front panel performs a series of blinks as described in “Front Panel” on page 2. You should not unplug your
voice gateway when it is not in use.
IMPORTANT: Before you continue, be sure to allow enough time for your voice gateway to
complete its start-up process. VT2142 startup is complete when the Power light on its front panel lights solid green. This usually takes a few minutes.
We recommend plugging the VT2142 power adapter into an electrical outlet that is grounded and equipped with a surge protector or UPS.
12 Turn on your computer. The Ethernet light on the VT2142 front panel should light.
IMPORTANT: Before you continue, be sure the VT2142 Power, Ethernet, and Internet lights
are all on.
13 On your computer, open a Web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator
Mozilla Firefox
®
.
14 Check your Internet connection by visiting any website.
If your Internet connection does not work, see “Troubleshooting” on page 64.
If your Internet connection works, go to C “Connecting Your Telephone” on page 11.
®
, or
VT2142 Voice Gateway User Guide 7
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Installation With a Standard Modem

B
To A C power
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
Internet
Cable or DSL modem
You must connect a phone
to the Phone 1 port
Optional phone or fax machine for a second line from Vonage
1 Shut down your computer properly. Follow the instructions provided with the computer. 2 Unplug your cable or DSL modem power cord or adapter. 3 Disconnect any cables connecting your computer to the modem. Please leave your modem connected to
the cable or phone line that provides your Internet connection.
Hint: Your modem should remain off for about 10 minutes to “clear its memory” so it can recognize the VT2142 when you turn it back on. You can continue with the installation during this time.
4 Connect one end of the blue Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port on your modem. 5 Connect the other end of the blue Ethernet cable to the blue Ethernet port labeled Internet on the rear panel
of your voice gateway.
6 Connect one end of the yellow Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port on your voice gateway. 7 Connect the other end of the yellow Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port on your computer.
Note: If your high-speed Internet connection was through USB and your computer does not have an Ethernet adapter, see “Troubleshooting” on page 64 for information.
8 Plug your cable or DSL modem power cord or adapter into an AC power outlet. Refer to the instructions
provided with the modem.
IMPORTANT: Before you continue, be sure to allow enough time for your modem to complete
its start-up process. Refer to the information provided by the modem manufacturer. For example, startup for a Motorola SURFboard cable modem is complete when its Power, Receive, Send, and Online lights are on and no longer flashing.
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Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
9 Connect the power adapter supplied with your voice gateway to the Power port on its rear panel. 10 Plug the other end into an AC power outlet.
This turns on your voice gateway. The VT2142 does not have an On/Off power switch. The Power light on the front panel performs a series of blinks as described in “Front Panel” on page 2. You should not unplug your
voice gateway when it is not in use.
IMPORTANT: Before you continue, be sure to allow enough time for your voice gateway to
complete its start-up process. VT2142 startup is complete when the Power light on its front panel lights solid green. This usually takes a few minutes.
We recommend plugging the VT2142 power adapter into an electrical outlet that is grounded and equipped with a surge protector or UPS.
11 Turn on your computer. The Ethernet light on the VT2142 front panel should light.
IMPORTANT: Before you continue, be sure the VT2142 Power, Ethernet, and Internet lights
are all on.
12 On your computer, open a Web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator
Mozilla Firefox
®
.
®
13 Check your Internet connection by visiting any website.
If your Internet connection does not work, continue with step 14.
If your Internet connection works, go to C “Connecting Your Telephone” on page 11.
14 Depending on whether your high-speed Internet service is cable or DSL, do one of the following:
Cable modem users:
First, as mentioned in step 3, be sure your cable modem remained off for at least 10 minutes before you turned it back on.
If leaving the cable modem unplugged for at least 10 minutes does not correct your problem, you may need to register your VT2142 with your cable provider. Please contact them to update your information. You need to
provide them with the WAN MAC ID on the bottom of the VT2142.
When your Internet connection works, go to C “Connecting Your Telephone” on page 11.
, or
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Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
DSL modem users:
You may need to configure PPPoE to work with your VT2142:
On a computer connected to one of the VT2142 Ethernet ports, open a Web browser.
In the Address field, type http://192.168.15.1 and press ENTER.
In the Username and Password fields, type router and click Log In. The HOME page is displayed.
Click SETUP followed by WAN Configuration. From the Type drop-down list, choose PPPoE:
Type the Username and Password you normally use to log in to your DSL service.
In the Keep Alive field, type 0 to ensure that your DSL link is always active.
Click Connect to start your Internet connection.
Click Save. Go back to step 13 to test your Internet connection.
For details and more screen shots, see “Logging In to the VT2142” on page 12 and “WAN Setup for
PPPoE (DSL)” on page 16.
When your Internet connection works, go to C “Connecting Your Telephone” on page 11.
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Connecting Your Telephone

C
1 In the United Kingdom, connect your BT telephone cord to the Telephone Jack Adapter. Connect the adapter
to the green Phone 1 port on the VT2142. In the United States or Canada, connect a telephone cord to the green Phone 1 port on the VT2142.
If you only subscribed to one phone line from Vonage, you must connect your phone to the Phone 1 port.
2 If you subscribed to a second phone or fax line from Vonage, connect a telephone or fax machine to the
Phone 2 port.
3 Check for a dial tone. If you hear a recording instructing you to connect your phone to the Phone 1 port,
please do so. If you hear neither this message nor a dial tone, refer to “Troubleshooting” on page 64.
4 If you hear a dial tone:
In Canada, you are ready to send and receive calls.
In the United Kingdom, call 0207 993 8973 to complete your installation.
In the United States, call 1-800-342-1791 to complete your installation.
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Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP

Basic Configuration

The VT2142 provides a graphical user interface (GUI) to configure Ethernet, router, DHCP, and security settings. It is much easier to configure your local area network (LAN) using a VT2142 than with traditional networking
equipment. For basic operation, most default settings require no modification.
The following sections describe:
Logging In to the VT2142 (see page 12)
Configuration Overview (see page 13)
Restarting the VT2142 (see page 14)
Logging Out (see page 14)
WAN Configuration (see page 15)
LAN Configuration (see page 20)
If DHCP is enabled on all of the computers on your network (LAN), you do not need to change any of the default LAN settings. Unless you have sufficient networking knowledge, we recommend not changing any LAN settings.
For information about advanced configuration, see “Advanced Configuration” on page 22.

Logging In to the VT2142

1 On a computer connected to the VT2142, open a Web browser. 2 In the Address or Location field, type http://192.168.15.1 and press ENTER to display the Log In page. 3 In the Username field, type router. 4 In the Password field, type the password (the default is “router”). 5 Click Log In to display the HOME page:
If you have difficulty logging in, see “Troubleshooting” on page 64.
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Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP

Configuration Overview

The main menu at the top provides:
Item Click To
HOME Display the home page SETUP Perform WAN Configuration or LAN Configuration
ADVANCED Enable/configure UPnP, IP QoS, Web filters, multicast, routing, remote Web access, SSH access, port
forwarding, IP filters, and other functionality
TOOLS Restore, import, export, update, or save the configuration, specify log messages, change the password,
determine whether a computer can be reached over the network, or restart the VT2142
STATUS Display network statistical information
HELP Log Out Log out of the VT2142
The following buttons appear at the bottom right on each configuration page:
Display links to information about the Firewall, LAN Clients, PPPoE Connection, UPnP, IP QoS, and RIP
Item Click To
Save Save your changes. If you restart your voice gateway without saving your changes, all of your changes
are lost. After it restarts, the voice gateway uses its last saved configuration.
Cancel Clear your changes on the current page and return to the main menu. After you click Save, cancel does
not clear your changes.

Exporting the VT2142 Configuration

Before making changes, we recommend exporting the current configuration to use as a “backup.”
To export the VT2142 configuration:
1 Click Tools. 2 Click Import/Export Configuration to display the Import/Export Configuration page. 3 Click Export. The VT2142 configuration is saved a file called config.bin on your computer hard drive.

Importing the Saved Configuration

If you have exported the configuration, you can import the saved configuration to return the voice gateway to its state when you exported the configuration.
To import a saved configuration from your computer to the VT2142:
1 Click Tools. 2 Click Import/Export Configuration to display the Import/Export Configuration page. 3 Type the path and filename or click Browse to select the desired configuration file. 4 Click Import. The update status appears at the bottom of the window. When the update is finished, the voice
gateway restarts. You will need to log in again.
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Restarting the VT2142

1 Click TOOLS. 2 Click Restart on the menu at left:
Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP
3 Click the Restart button.
If the VT2142 Power light is red after you restart the VT2142, refer to “Troubleshooting” on page 64.

Logging Out

1 On the main menu, click Log Out. The text Are you sure you want to Log Out? is displayed. 2 Click Log Out. The VT2142 login screen appears.
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Configuration: Basic Advanced TCP/IP

WAN Configuration

1 Log in to the VT2142 (see “Logging In to the VT2142” on page 12). 2 Click SETUP. 3 Click WAN Configuration. 4 From the Type drop-down list, choose one of:
PPPoE PPPoE is used with all DSL modems See “WAN Setup for PPPoE (DSL)” on
page 1
6
Static For some cable modems, the cable company assigns the
cable modem a static (unchanging) IP address. You must provide the IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and one to three domain name server (DNS) addresses.
DHCP Most cable modems have a dynamic IP addre ss assig ned
by the cable company DHCP server. Typically no additional configuration is needed for the VT2142.
See “WAN Setup for a Static IP Address
(Cable Modem)”
on page 17
See “WAN Setup for a Static IP Address
(Cable Modem)”
on page 19
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