1
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
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The MJ10007 Darlington transistor is designed for high–voltage, high–speed,
power switching in inductive circuits where fall time is critical. It is particularly suited
for line operated switchmode applications such as:
• Switching Regulators
• Inverters
• Solenoid and Relay Drivers
• Motor Controls
• Deflection Circuits
Fast Turn–Off Times
30 ns Inductive Fall Time — 25_C (Typ)
500 ns Inductive Storage Time — 25_C (Typ)
Operating Temperature Range –65 to +200_C
100_C Performance Specified for:
Reversed Biased SOA with Inductive Loads
Switching Times with Inductive Loads
Saturation Voltages
Leakage Currents
Collector–Emitter Voltage
Collector–Emitter Voltage
Collector–Emitter Voltage
Collector Current — Continuous
— Peak (1)
Base Current — Continuous
— Peak (1)
Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25_C
@ TC = 100_C
Derate above 25_C
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8″ from Case for 5 Seconds
_
C
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5.0 ms, Duty Cycle v 10%.
Designer’s and SWITCHMODE are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Order this document
by MJ10007/D
10 AMPERE
NPN SILICON
POWER DARLINGTON
TRANSISTORS
400 VOLTS
150 WATTS
*Motorola Preferred Device
CASE 1–07
TO–204AA
(TO–3)
≈
100≈ 15
REV 2
MJ10007
2
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T
C
= 25_C unless otherwise noted)
Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage (Table 1)
(IC = 250 mA, IB = 0, V
clamp
= Rated V
CEO
)
Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage (Table 1, Figure 12)
(IC = 1 A, V
clamp
= Rated V
CEX
, TC = 100_C)
(IC = 5 A, V
clamp
= Rated V
CEX
, TC = 100_C)
Collector Cutoff Current
(V
CEV
= Rated Value, V
BE(off)
= 1 5 Vdc)
(V
CEV
= Rated Value, V
BE(off)
= 1.5 Vdc, TC = 150_C)
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCE = Rated V
CEV
, RBE = 50 Ω, TC = 100_C)
Emitter Cutoff Current
(VEB = 2 Vdc, IC = 0)
Second Breakdown Collector Current with base forward biased
DC Current Gain
(IC = 2.5 Adc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc)
(IC = 5.0 Adc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc)
Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 5.0 Adc, IB = 250 mAdc)
(IC = 10 Adc, IB = 1.0 Adc)
(IC = 5.0 Adc, IB = 250 mAdc, TC = 100_C)
Base–Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 5.0 Adc, IB = 250 mAdc)
(IC = 5.0 Adc, IB = 250 mAdc, TC = 100_C)
Diode Forward Voltage (1)
(IF = 5.0 Adc)
Small Signal Current Gain
(IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f
test
= 1.0 MHz)
Output Capacitance
(VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f
test
= 100 kHz)
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
IB1 = 250 mA, V
BE(off)
= 5.0 Vdc, tp = 50 µs,
Duty Cycle v 2.0%)
Inductive Load Clamped (Table 1)
C
= 5.0 A(pk), V
clamp
= Rated V
CEX
, IB1 = 250 mA,
(IC = 5.0 A(pk), V
clamp
= Rated V
CEX
, IB1 = 250 mA,
V
BE(off)
= 5.0 Vdc, TC = 100_C)
C
= 5.0 A(pk), V
clamp
= Rated V
CEX
, IB1 = 250 mA,
(IC = 5.0 A(pk), V
clamp
= Rated V
CEX
, IB1 = 250 mA,
V
BE(off)
= 5.0 Vdc, TC = 25_C)
µs
(1) The internal Collector–to–Emitter diode can eliminate the need for an external diode to clamp inductive loads.
(1) Tests have shown that the Forward Recovery Voltage (Vf) of this diode is comparable to that of typical fast recovery rectifiers.
(2) Pulse Test: PW = 300 µs, Duty Cycle v 2%.
(I
(I
(VCC = 250 Vdc, IC = 5.0 A,
MJ10007
3
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
Figure 1. DC Current Gain
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
3
0.2 0.3 1 2 3
100
50
Figure 2. Collector Saturation Region
3.4
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
0.6
10 20 70 100 300 700 1 k
2.6
2.2
1.8
1.4
IC = 0.3 A
TJ = 25°C
10 A
VBE, BASE–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
10
3
10
2
10
1
70
h
FE
, DC CURRENT GAIN
TJ = 150°C
VCE = 5 V
, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( A)I
C
10
0
0 +0.2–0.2
VCE = 250 V
TJ = 125°C
100°C
25°C
30
20
10
7
0.5 0.7 5 7
Figure 3. Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage
2.4
0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
0.4
0.3 0.5 0.7 1 2 5
2
1.6
1.2
0.8
IC/IB = 10
TJ = – 55°C
73
Figure 4. Base-Emitter Voltage
2.8
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
0.8
0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7
2.4
2
1.6
1.2
Figure 5. Collector Cutoff Region
0.1
Figure 6. Output Capacitance
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
40
1 2 20100.2
100
60
TJ = 25°C
C
ob
400
200
80
100 200 1000
25°C
–55°C
200
300
10
5 A2.5 A
30 50020050
VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
10
25°C
150°C
2 5 73 101
25°C
150°C
25°C
TJ = – 55°C
V
BE(sat)
@ IC/IB = 10
V
BE(on)
@ VCE = 5 V
75°C
µ
10
–1
+0.4 +0.8+0.6
5 50
C
ob
, OUTPUT CAPACITANCE (pF)
REVERSE
FORWARD
5
0.1
3
1
V
CE(sat)
, COLLECTOR–EMITTER SATURATION
0.2 0.1
5000.5
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
, COLLECTOR–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
CE
V
, BASE–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
BE
V