Motorola MC7824CT, MC7824ACT, MC7815CT, MC7824ACD2T, MC7815ACT Datasheet

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Order this document by MC7800/D
12 V
5.0 V
15 V
6.0 V
8.0 V
18 V
24 V
12 V
Insertion Mount
T
40° to +125°C
Insertion Mount

     
These voltage regulators are monolithic integrated circuits designed as fixed–voltage regulators for a wide variety of applications including local, on–card regulation. These regulators employ internal current limiting, thermal shutdown, and safe–area compensation. With adequate heatsinking they can deliver output currents in excess of 1.0 A. Although designed primarily as a fixed voltage regulator, these devices can be used with external components to obtain adjustable voltages and currents.
Output Current in Excess of 1.0 A
No External Components Required
Internal Thermal Overload Protection
Internal Short Circuit Current Limiting
Output Transistor Safe–Area Compensation
Output Voltage Of fered in 2% and 4% Tolerance
Available in Surface Mount D
Packages
Previous Commercial Temperature Range has been Extended to a
Junction Temperature Range of –40°C to +125°C
DEVICE TYPE/NOMINAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
MC7805AC LM340AT–5 MC7805C LM340T–5 MC7806AC MC7806C MC7808AC MC7808C MC7809C MC7812AC LM340A T–12
2
P AK and Standard 3–Lead Transistor
MC7812C LM340T–12 MC7815AC LM340AT–15 MC7815C LM340T–15 MC7818AC MC7818C
9.0 V MC7824AC MC7824C
 
THREE–TERMINAL
POSITIVE FIXED
VOLTAGE REGULATORS
SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
T SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 221A
Heatsink surface
connected to Pin 2.
1
2
3
Pin 1. Input
2. Ground
3. Output
D2T SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
(D2PAK)
Heatsink surface (shown as terminal 4 in
case outline drawing) is connected to Pin 2.
STANDARD APPLICATION
Input
0.33
Cin*
µ
F
MC78XX
2
1
3
Output
CO**
ORDERING INFORMATION
Output Voltage
Device
MC78XXACT LM340AT–XX MC78XXACD2T MC78XXCT LM340T–XX MC78XXCD2T Surface Mount
XX indicates nominal voltage.
Tolerance
2%
4%
Operating
Temperature Range
J
= –
°
°
Package
Surface Mount
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
A common ground is required between the input and the output voltages. The input voltage must remain typically 2.0 V above the output voltage even during the low point on the input ripple voltage.
XX,
These two digits of the type number indicate nominal voltage.
*
Cin is required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from power supply filter.
CO is not needed for stability; however,
**
it does improve transient response. Values of less than 0.1 µF could cause instability.
Motorola, Inc. 1997 Rev 5
1
MC7800, MC7800A, LM340, LM340A Series
MAXIMUM RATINGS (T
= 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
A
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Input Voltage (5.0 – 18 V) V
I
Input Voltage (24 V) 40
Power Dissipation Case 221A
TA = 25°C P Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Ambient R Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Case R
θJA θJC
Internally Limited W
D
Case 936 (D2PAK)
TA = 25°C P Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Ambient R
Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Case R Storage Junction Temperature Range T Operating Junction Temperature T
NOTE: ESD data available upon request.
θJA θJA
stg
Internally Limited W
D
See Figure 13 °C/W
–65 to +150 °C
J
Representative Schematic Diagram
R18 100 k
D1 Zener
Q7 QNPN
R17
9.0 k
R1
10.66 k
R2
1.56 k
Q8 QNPN
LAT Q17
Q6 QNPN
Q9
QNPN 2
Q14
QNPN
Q5 QNPN 2
R6
1.0 k
MC7800
R11 15 k
R5
4.5 k
C2
3.0 P
Q13 QNPN
R24 50
LAT 3 A Q18
Q1
QNPN 6
R7 14 kR31.8 kR85.0 k
Q10
QNPN
Q15
QNPN
Q2 QNPN 4
C3
R22 100
R20 17500
N+
Q4
QNPN
Q16
Diode
35 Vdc
65 °C/W
5.0 °C/W
5.0 °C/W
+150 °C
Q19 QNPN
1.0 P
Q12
QNPN
R16
3340–(3316ACT)
600
R9
3.0 k SUB
C1 30 P
Q3 QNPN
Q11 2
R21
600
D2 Zener
R19
27.5 k
R10
R14
1.0 k
R12
3.0 k R25
6.0 k
R26
3.0 k
R13 11660
R15 680
Q20 QNPN
R23
0.2
V
R29
9.0 k R28
9.0 k
R27
9.0 k
in
V
out
5.01
R30 18 k
Sense
This device contains 22 active transistors.
2
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
MC7800, MC7800A, LM340, LM340A Series
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) V Output Voltage (5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PD 15 W) V
7.0 Vdc Vin 20 Vdc 4.75 5.0 5.25
8.0 Vdc Vin 20 Vdc
Line Regulation (Note 2) Reg
7.5 Vdc Vin 20 Vdc, 1.0 A 0.5 20
8.0 Vdc Vin 12 Vdc 0.8 10
Load Regulation (Note 2) Reg
5.0 mA IO 1.0 A 1.3 25
5.0 mA IO 1.5 A (TA = 25°C) - 1.3 25 Quiescent Current I Quiescent Current Change I
7.0 Vdc Vin 25 Vdc 0.3 1.0
5.0 mA IO 1.0 A (TA = 25°C) 0.08 0.8 Ripple Rejection RR 62 83 dB
8.0 Vdc Vin 18 Vdc, f = 120 Hz Dropout Voltage (IO = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C) VI – V Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C) V
10 Hz f 100 kHz Output Resistance f = 1.0 kHz r Short Circuit Current Limit (TA = 25°C) I
Vin = 35 Vdc Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) I Average Temperature Coef ficient of Output Voltage TCV
= 10 V, IO = 500 mA, TJ = T
in
low
to T
[Note 1], unless otherwise noted.)
high
MC7805C/LM340T–5
O O
line
load
B
B
O
n
O
SC
max
O
4.8 5.0 5.2 Vdc
3.2 6.5 mA
2.0 Vdc – 10 µV/V
0.9 m 0.6 A
2.2 A – –0.3 mV/°C
Vdc
mV
mV
mA
O
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) V Output Voltage (5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PD 15 W) V
7.5 Vdc Vin 20 Vdc
Line Regulation (Note 2) Reg
7.5 Vdc Vin 25 Vdc, IO = 500 mA 0.5 10
8.0 Vdc Vin 12 Vdc, IO = 1.0 A 0.8 12
8.0 Vdc Vin 12 Vdc, IO = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C 1.3 4.0
7.3 Vdc Vin 20 Vdc, IO = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C 4.5 10
Load Regulation (Note 2) Reg
5.0 mA IO 1.5 A, TJ = 25°C 1.3 25
5.0 mA IO 1.0 A 0.8 25
250 mA IO 750 mA 0.53 15 Quiescent Current I Quiescent Current Change I
8.0 Vdc Vin 25 Vdc, IO = 500 mA 0.3 0.8
7.5 Vdc Vin 20 Vdc, TJ = 25°C 0.8
5.0 mA IO 1.0 A 0.08 0.5
Ripple Rejection RR 68 83 dB
8.0 Vdc Vin 18 Vdc, f = 120 Hz, IO = 500 mA
Dropout Voltage (IO = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C) VI – V
NOTES: 1. T
= –40°C for MC78XXAC, C, LM340AT–XX, LM340T–XX T
low
2.Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used.
= 10 V, IO = 1.0 A, TJ = T
in
to T
low
= +125°C for MC78XXAC, C, LM340AT–XX, LM340T–XX
high
[Note 1], unless otherwise noted.)
high
MC7805AC/LM340AT–5
O O
line
load
B
B
O
4.9 5.0 5.1 Vdc
4.8 5.0 5.2 Vdc
3.2 6.0 mA
2.0 Vdc
mV
mV
mA
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
3
MC7800, MC7800A, LM340, LM340A Series
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(Vin = 10 V, IO = 1.0 A, TJ = T
low
to T
[Note 1], unless otherwise noted.)
high
MC7805AC/LM340AT–5
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C) V
n
10 µV/V
10 Hz f 100 kHz Output Resistance (f = 1.0 kHz) r Short Circuit Current Limit (TA = 25°C) I
O
SC
0.9 m 0.2 A
Vin = 35 Vdc Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) I Average Temperature Coef ficient of Output Voltage TCV
NOTES: 1. T
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
= –40°C for MC78XXAC, C, LM340AT–XX, LM340T–XX T
low
2.Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used.
= 11 V, IO = 500 mA, TJ = T
in
high
max
O
= +125°C for MC78XXAC, C, LM340AT–XX, LM340T–XX
low
to T
[Note 1], unless otherwise noted.)
high
2.2 A – –0.3 mV/°C
MC7806C
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) V Output Voltage (5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PD 15 W) V
O O
5.75 6.0 6.25 Vdc
8.0 Vdc Vin 21 Vdc 5.7 6.0 6.3
9.0 Vdc Vin 21 Vdc
Line Regulation, TJ = 25°C (Note 2) Reg
line
8.0 Vdc Vin 25 Vdc 0.5 24
9.0 Vdc Vin 13 Vdc 0.8 12
Load Regulation, TJ = 25°C (Note 2) Reg
load
1.3 30 mV
5.0 mA IO 1.5 A Quiescent Current (TJ = 25°C) I Quiescent Current Change I
B
B
3.3 8.0 mA
8.0 Vdc Vin 25 Vdc 0.3 1.3
5.0 mA IO 1.0 A 0.08 0.5 Ripple Rejection RR 58 65 dB
9.0 Vdc Vin 19 Vdc, f = 120 Hz Dropout Voltage (IO = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C) VI – V Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C) V
O
n
2.0 Vdc – 10 µV/V
10 Hz f 100 kHz Output Resistance f = 1.0 kHz r Short Circuit Current Limit (TA = 25°C) I
O
SC
0.9 m 0.2 A
Vin = 35 Vdc Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) I Average Temperature Coef ficient of Output Voltage TCV
NOTES: 1. T
= –40°C for MC78XXAC, C T
low
2.Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately . Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used.
= +125°C for MC78XXAC, C
high
max
O
2.2 A – –0.3 mV/°C
O
Vdc
mV
mA
O
4
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
MC7800, MC7800A, LM340, LM340A Series
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) V Output Voltage (5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PD 15 W) V
8.6 Vdc Vin 21 Vdc
Line Regulation (Note 2) Reg
8.6 Vdc Vin 25 Vdc, IO = 500 mA 5.0 12
9.0 Vdc Vin 13 Vdc, IO = 1.0 A 1.4 15
Load Regulation (Note 2) Reg
5.0 mA IO 1.5 A, TJ = 25°C 1.3 25
5.0 mA IO 1.0 A 0.9 25
250 mA IO 750 mA 0.2 15 Quiescent Current I Quiescent Current Change I
9.0 Vdc Vin 25 Vdc, IO = 500 mA 0.8
9.0 Vdc Vin 21 Vdc, IO = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C 0.8
5.0 mA IO 1.0 A 0.5
Ripple Rejection RR 58 65 dB
9.0 Vdc Vin 19 Vdc, f = 120 Hz, IO = 500 mA Dropout Voltage (IO = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C) VI – V Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C) V
10 Hz f 100 kHz Output Resistance (f = 1.0 kHz) r Short Circuit Current Limit (TA = 25°C) I
Vin = 35 Vdc Peak Output Current (TJ = 25°C) I Average Temperature Coef ficient of Output Voltage TCV
= 11 V, IO = 1.0 A, TJ = T
in
low
to T
[Note 1], unless otherwise noted.)
high
MC7806AC
O O
line
load
B
B
O
n
O
SC
max
O
5.88 6.0 6.12 Vdc
5.76 6.0 6.24 Vdc
3.3 6.0 mA
2.0 Vdc – 10 µV/V
0.9 m 0.2 A
2.2 A – –0.3 mV/°C
mV
mV
mA
O
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage (TJ = 25°C) V Output Voltage (5.0 mA IO 1.0 A, PD 15 W) V
10.5 Vdc Vin 23 Vdc
Line Regulation, TJ = 25°C, (Note 2) Reg
10.5 Vdc Vin 25 Vdc 6.0 32
11 Vdc Vin 17 Vdc 1.7 16 Load Regulation, TJ = 25°C (Note 2) Reg
5.0 mA IO 1.5 A Quiescent Current I Quiescent Current Change I
10.5 Vdc Vin 25 Vdc 1.0
5.0 mA IO 1.0 A 0.5 Ripple Rejection RR 56 62 dB
11.5 Vdc Vin 18 Vdc, f = 120 Hz Dropout Voltage (IO = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C) VI – V Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25°C) V
10 Hz f 100 kHz
NOTES: 1. T
= –40°C for MC78XXAC, C T
low
2.Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately . Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used.
= 14 V, IO = 500 mA, TJ = T
in
= +125°C for MC78XXAC, C
high
low
to T
[Note 1], unless otherwise noted.)
high
MC7808C
O O
line
load
B
B
O
n
7.7 8.0 8.3 Vdc
7.6 8.0 8.4 Vdc
1.4 35 mV
3.3 8.0 mA
2.0 Vdc – 10 µV/V
mV
mA
O
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
5
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