No part of this publication may be reproduced or used in any form, or by any electrical or mechanical means,
without permission in writing from Motorola. This includes electronic or mechanical means, such as
photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems. The material in this manual is subject to
change without notice.
The software is provided strictly on an “as is” basis. All software, including firmware, furnished to the user is on
a licensed basis. Motorola grants to the user a non-transferable and non-exclusive license to use each
software or firmware program delivered hereunder (licensed program). Except as noted below, such license
may not be assigned, sublicensed, or otherwise transferred by the user without prior written consent of
Motorola. No right to copy a licensed program in whole or in part is granted, except as permitted under
copyright law. The user shall not modify, merge, or incorporate any form or portion of a licensed program with
other program material, create a derivative work from a licensed program, or use a licensed program in a
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the licensed programs delivered hereunder, and to include the same on any authorized copies it makes, in
whole or in part. The user agrees not to decompile, disassemble, decode, or reverse engineer any licensed
program delivered to the user or any portion thereof.
Motorola reserves the right to make changes to any software or product to improve reliability, function, or
design.
Motorola does not assume any product liability arising out of, or in connection with, the application or use of
any product, circuit, or application described herein.
No license is granted, either expressly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise under any Motorola, Inc.,
intellectual property rights. An implied license only exists for equipment, circuits, and subsystems contained in
Motorola products.
MOTOROLA, MOTO, MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS and the Stylized M Logo are trademarks or registered
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property of their respective owners.
Motorola Solutions, Inc.
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http://www.motorolasolutions.com
Warranty
For the complete Motorola hardware product warranty statement, go to:
http://www.motorolasolutions.com/warranty.
Revision History
Changes to the original manual are listed below:
ChangeDateDescription
-01 Rev A1/2014Initial release
iii
ivFX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
TABLE OF CONTENTS
About This Guide
Introduction .................................................................................................................... ix
Configurations.......................................................................................................... ix
Chapter Descriptions ..................................................................................................... x
Notational Conventions.................................................................................................. xi
Related Documents and Software ................................................................................. xi
Service Information........................................................................................................ xii
This Integrator Guide provides information about installing, configuring, and using the FX7500 RFID readers and is
intended for use by professional installers and system integrators. The FX7500 readers provide real time,
seamless tag processing for EPC Class1 Gen2 compliant tags.
NOTEScreens and windows pictured in this guide are samples and may differ from actual screens.
Configurations
This guide includes the following FX7500 RFID reader configurations:
•
FX7500-42320A50-US: 4-Port FCC
•
FX7500-22320A50-US: 2-Port FCC
•
FX7500-42325A50-WR: 4-Port Worldwide
•
FX7500-22325A50-WR: 2-Port Worldwide
xFX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
Chapter Descriptions
Topics covered in this guide are as follows:
•
Chapter 1, Quick Start provides a Quick Start tag reading demonstration.
•
Chapter 2, Getting Started provides an overview of RFID technology/components and a description of
the FX7500 reader and features.
•
Chapter 3, Installation and Communication provides information on installing and setting up the FX7500
readers.
•
Chapter 4, Administrator Console describes how to connect to the reader and how to use the web-based
Administrator Console to configure and manage FX7500 readers.
Appendix A, Technical Specifications includes the technical specifications for the reader.
•
Appendix B, Static IP Configuration describes three methods of setting the static IP address on an
FX7500 RFID Reader.
•
Appendix C, RF Air Link Configuration describes how to select air link configuration from a set of
available air link profiles.
•
Appendix D, Connecting Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Dongles describes how to connect to a wireless network
using a USB Wi-Fi dongle on the FX7500, and how to connect to a peer device over Bluetooth using a
USB Bluetooth dongle.
•
Appendix E, Copying Files To and From the Reader describes the SCP, FTP, and FTPS protocols for
copying files.
•
Appendix F, Data Protection describes how the FX7500 protects RFID data in transition.
Notational Conventions
The followingconventions are used in this document:
•
“RFID reader” or “reader” refers to the Motorola FX7500 RFID readers.
•
Italics are used to highlight the following:
• Chapters and sections in this and related documents
• Dialog box, window, links, software names, and screen names
• Drop-down list, columns and list box names
• Check box and radio button names
• Icons on a screen
•
Bold text is used to highlight the following:
• Dialog box, window and screen names
• Drop-down list and list box names
• Check box and radio button names
• Icons on a screen
• Key names on a keypad
• Button names on a screen
About This Guidexi
•
Bullets (•) indicate:
• Action items
• Lists of alternatives
• Lists of required steps that are not necessarily sequential.
•
Sequential lists (e.g., those that describe step-by-step procedures) appear as numbered lists.
Related Documents and Software
The following documents provide more information about the reader.
•
FX7500 RFID Reader Quick Start Guide, p/n MN000070A01
•
FX Series Reader Software Interface Control Guide, p/n 72E-131718-xx. Describes Low Level Reader
Protocol (LLRP) and Reader Management (RM) extensions for the FX7500 reader.
•
RFID Demo Applications User Guide, p/n 72E-160038-01. Provides instructions for using sample
applications which demonstrate how to use Motorola RFID readers.
•
FX7500 Embedded SDK Installation Guide. Provides instructions for installing the embedded SDK for C
and Java.
•
FX7500 Embedded SDK Sample Application Guide. Explains how to use the embedded sample
application with an integrated development environment.
•
FX7500 Embedded SDK Programmers Guide. Provides instructions for creating new embedded
applications.
•
RFID3 API
•
EPCglobal Low Level Reader Protocol (LLRP) Standard
For the latest version of these guides and software, visit: http://www.motorolasolutions.com/support.
xiiFX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
Service Information
If you have a problem using the equipment, contact your facility's technical or systems support. If there is a
problem with the equipment, they will contact the Motorola Solutions Global Customer Support Center at:
http://www.motorolasolutions.com/support.
When contacting Motorola Solutions support, please have the following information available:
•
Serial number of the unit
•
Model number or product name
•
Software type and version number.
Motorola responds to calls by e-mail, telephone or fax within the time limits set forth in support agreements.
If your problem cannot be solved by Motorola Solutions support, you may need to return your equipment for
servicing and will be given specific directions. Motorola is not responsible for any damages incurred during
shipment if the approved shipping container is not used. Shipping the units improperly can possibly void the
warranty.
If you purchased your business product from a Motorola Solutions business partner, contact that business
partner for support.
CHAPTER 1 QUICK START
Introduction
This chapter provides a Quick Start setup demonstration.
Quick Start Demonstration
The Quick Start demonstration offers a simple, temporary way to quickly set up the reader and read tags. The
demonstration includes:
•
Step 1, Setup on page 1-1
•
Step 2, Connecting to the Reader on page 1-2
•
Step 3, First Time / Start-Up Login on page 1-3
•
Step 4, Set Region on page 1-4
•
Step 5, Read Tags on page 1-6
Step 1, Setup
For information on complete component kits available from Motorola, see Appendix A, Technical
Specifications.
1.Unpack the reader. See Unpacking the Reader on page 3-1.
2.Set up the reader and tags on a desktop.
3.Connect the antenna to antenna Port 1. See Figure 1-1.
4.Connect the Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port. See Figure 1-1.
Connecting the reader to a subnet that supports DHCP is recommended. This Quick Start procedure is not
guaranteed to work if DHCP is disabled in the reader and if the reader is connected directly to a PC.
5.Connect the AC power supply to a power outlet and connect to the power port. See Figure 1-1.
NOTE This step is not required for networks supporting Power-over-Ethernet (POE).
1 - 2FX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
Antenna Ports (Four Ports, Reverse TNC)
USB-B
Client
Power
GPIO
10/100BaseT
Ethernet (with POE)
Reset
USB-A
Host
6.Wait for the green power LED to stay lit. See System Start-up/Boot LED Sequence on page 3-11 for
boot-up details.
Port 1Port 2Port 3Port 4GPIO24 VDC
Figure 1-1
FX7500 RFID Reader Rear Panel Connections
Step 2, Connecting to the Reader
To connect via host name:
1.Open a browser. Recommended browsers are IE10 (disabling Compatibility View is recommended),
Chrome v29, and FireFox 24.
2.Enter the host name, printed on the host name label on the reader, in the browser
(e.g., http://fx7500cd3b0d) and press
NOTE Connect the reader to a network that supports host name registration and lookup to ensure the network
can access the reader using the host name. For instance, some networks can register hostnames
through DHCP. When first connecting to the reader, it is recommended to keep DHCP enabled in both the
PC and in the reader, although it is not guaranteed that hostname will work all the time. Use the host
name printed on the reader label, or construct it using the reader MAC address on the bottom of the
reader. The host name is a string with the prefix FX7500, followed by the last three MAC address octets.
For example, for a MAC address of 00:15:70:CD:3B:0D, use the prefix FX7500, followed by CD, 3B, and
0D, to create the host name FX7500CD3B0D. Enter http://FX7500CD3B0D in the browser address bar
to access the reader.
To connect using the USB port for network connection, see Motorola USB RNDIS Driver on page 3-6. The
default USB RNDIS IP address for the reader is 169.254.10.1
Enter. The User Login window appears and the reader is ready.
Quick Start1 - 3
Step 3, First Time / Start-Up Login
When starting the reader for the first time:
1.In the User Login window, enter admin in the User Name: field and enter change in the Password: field.
Figure 1-2
2.Click Login. The Region Configuration window appears.
User Login Window
NOTE If you forget the user ID and/or password, see Reset to Factory Defaults LED Sequence on page 3-11 to
reset the reader to factory defaults, and then select admin for the user name and enter change in the
password field to regain access.
NOTE The Region Configuration window does not appear for US reader configurations. For these models, the
Administrator Console main window appears.
See
Figure 4-1 on page 4-2
.
1 - 4FX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
Step 4, Set Region
Set the region of operation. Setting the unit to a different region is illegal.
NOTE Region configuration is not available for readers configured to operate in the United States region (under
FCC rules). In this case, skip this step.
1.In the Configure Region Settings window, select the region from the drop-down menu.
Figure 1-3
2.Select the Communication Standard, if applicable.
3.Select Frequency Hopping, if applicable.
4.Select the appropriate channel(s), if applicable.
5.Select the I understand check box.
Selecting the Region
Quick Start1 - 5
6.Select Set Propertiesto complete the region selection. The Operation Successful window appears.
Figure 1-4
7.Select Commit/Discard.
Figure 1-5
Region Configuration, Operation Successful Window
Commit/Discard Window
8.Click Commit to save the new region configuration and apply these changes to the reader configuration
file, or click
Successful
Discard to discard the region configuration changes. When the commit completes, the Commit
window appears.
1 - 6FX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
Step 5, Read Tags
Select Read Tags to view the Reader Operation window.
NOTE Enable Java JRE support on the browser for this page to function properly.
NOTE For security reasons browsers may block the Read Tags page. Look for a pop window that can be hidden
behind the browser or at the bottom of the screen (the taskbar in Windows) and allow the applet to run.
NOTE With older browsers, when upgrading/downgrading the FX7500, close the browser and re-open it to clear
the old version of files cached. If the java cache for applets is on, clear the cached applet before starting
the browser to use the Read Tags page.
Figure 1-6
•
•
•
The list of tags appears in a table with the following attributes for each tag:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Read Tags Window
Click Start Inventory to initiate an on-demand scan on the connected antennas that are enabled.
Click Stop Inventory to stop the inventory operation.
Select the Clear Tag List check box to clear the current tag list.
EPC Id: Unique tag EPC ID.
TagSeen Count: Number of times the tag is identified on the specific antenna.
RSSI: Received Signal Strength Indication.
Antenna Id: Antenna ID on which the tag is seen.
FirstSeen time stamp: UTC time (in microseconds) when the tag was first seen.
LastSeen time stamp: UTC time (in microseconds) when the tag was last seen.
CHAPTER 2 GETTING STARTED
Reader and Antenna
Host Computer
Physical/Network
Connection
RF Wave and
Response
Ta gs
Introduction
This chapter provides an overview of RFID technology and components, and describes the FX7500 reader and
its features.
RFID Technology Overview
RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is an advanced automatic identification (Auto ID) technology that uses
radio frequency signals to identify tagged items. An RFID tag contains a circuit that can store data. This data
may be pre-encoded or can be encoded in the field. The tags come in a variety of shapes and sizes.
A typical RFID system consists of transponders (called tags), readers, and antennas. To read a tag the reader
sends out radio frequency waves (using attached antennas). This RF field powers and charges the tags, which
are tuned to receive radio waves. The tags use this power to modulate the carrier signal. The reader interprets
the modulated signal and converts the data to a format for computer storage. The computer application
translates the data into an understandable format.
Figure 2-1
RFID System Elements
2 - 2FX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
RFID Components
Motorola RFID solutions offer low cost, long read range, and a high read rate. These features provide real time,
end-to-end visibility of products and assets in the factory, distribution center, retail outlet, or other facility. A
typical Motorola RFID system consists of the following components:
•
Silicon based RFID tags that attach to retail products, vehicles, trailers, containers, pallets, boxes, etc.
•
Different antenna types to support applications such as dock door (area antennas) and conveyor.
•
Readers power and communicate with the tags for data capture and provide host connectivity for data
migration.
Tags
Tags contain embedded chips that store unique information. Available in various shapes and sizes, tags, often
called
transponders, receive and respond to data requests. Tags require power to send data, and are available
with two power options:
•
Active Tags: typically powered by light-weight batteries and have limited life.
•
Passive Tags: the RFID reader generates an RF field that powers the tag. Passive tags are much lighter,
less expensive, and have a much longer life than active tags.
Antennas
Antennas transmit and receive radio frequency signals. A read point is the RF range of an antenna.
Readers
Readers communicate with the tags and can transfer the data to a host computer. Readers also provide
features such as filtering and tag writing. FX7500 readers read Gen2 (dense reader mode) RFID tags.
FX7500 RFID Readers
The Motorola FX7500 RFID readers are intelligent, C1G2 UHF RFID readers with RFID read performance that
provides real-time, seamless EPC-compliant tags processing. FX7500 RFID readers are designed for indoor
inventory management and asset tracking applications in large scale deployments. The readers can host
FX7500 RFID readers are based on Motorola's strategic FX7500 reader platform and are easy to use, deploy,
and manage. The readers offer a variety of options for connecting to corporate networks using Ethernet or
USB connections. Features include:
•
ISO 18000-6C standard (EPC Class 1 Gen 2)
•
Dense reader mode capability
•
Enterprise-class performance
•
Application-specific setup for ease of installation
•
Power over Ethernet (POE) to eliminate the need for a power drop
•
SSL/SSH based security for secure data transmission
Getting Started2 - 3
•
Linux operating system
•
Support for custom or third-party applications
•
Feature set for event and tag management
•
Support for NXP custom commands over LLRP
•
Radio mode support via LLRP v1.0.1
Figure 2-2
FX RFID Reader
2 - 4FX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
PWR ACTV STAT
APP
Antenna Ports (Reverse TNC)
LEDs
Rear Panel
The reader provides a wide range of features that enable implementation of complete, high-performance,
intelligent RFID solutions.
FX7500 RFID reader configurations include either two or four
are used only with monostatic antennas.
Versions and Kits
FX7500 RFID readers are available in a 2-port or 4-port version, individually (reader and mounting bracket) or
in a kit that includes the reader, mounting bracket, an antenna, and a power supply. For detailed kit information,
see FX7500 Kits on page A-1.
WARNING! For Mounting in Environmental Air Handling Space (EAHS): Do not install the Mounting
FX7500 RFID Reader
monostatic
Bracket, Antenna, Cables, PSU, and PoE (Power Injector) in the EAHS unless they are suitable
for use in EAHS per UL 2043.
antenna ports. The monostatic ports
Figure 2-3
FX7500 RFID Reader
Getting Started2 - 5
Port 1Port 2Port 3Port 4GPIO24 VDC
Antenna Ports (Four Ports, Reverse TNC)
USB-B
Client
Power
GPIO
10/100BaseT
Ethernet (with POE)
Reset
USB-A
Host
Figure 2-4
FX7500 RFID Reader Rear Panel Connections
CAUTION Use only parts provided with the FX7500 RFID readers, or Motorola approved/recommended parts.
Substituting other cables or parts can degrade system performance, damage the reader, and/or void
the warranty.
FX7500 RFID Reader Rear Panel
Table 2-1
Antenna Ports
(Reverse TNC)
ResetTo reset the reader insert a paper clip into the reset hole, press and hold the reset button for
GPIOSee
USB ClientThe USB client port supports (by default) a network mode of operation. This enables a
Rear Panel Descriptions
PortDescription
Two port version: Connect up to two antennas.
Four port version: Connect up to four antennas.
See
Table A-1 on page A-2
US/Canada and EU. See
for the maximum antenna gains and RF output powers for both
Connecting Antennas on page 3-4
not more than 2 seconds. This resets the reader, but retains the user ID and password.
GPIO Interface Connection on page 3-9
for more information.
secondary network interface as a virtual adapter over USB.
Advanced users can create a custom communication protocol on the USB port.
Connection on page 3-6
for connection information.
for connection information.
See
USB
USB HostUse the USB host port to connect USB devices such as WiFi / Bluetooth over USB dongles
and flash memory drives.
10/100BaseT
Ethernet
Insert a standard RJ45 Ethernet cable to connect to an Ethernet network with or without
POE capability, or to a local computer. See
Ethernet Connection on page 3-5
connection information.
PowerDC connector connects to a Motorola approved power supply AC adapter (varies depending
on the country). Maximum power 24 VDC, 1.2 A. See
for connection information.
for
Powering the Reader on page 3-10
2 - 6FX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
PWR ACT V STAT
APP
FX7500 RFID Readers LEDs
The reader LEDs indicate reader status as described in Table 2-2. For the LED boot up sequence see System
Start-up/Boot LED Sequence on page 3-11.
Figure 2-5
Table 2-2
FX7500 RFID Readers LEDs
LED Indications
LEDFunctionColor/StatusDescription
PWRPowerOff
Amber Solid
Red Flashing
Amber Solid
Green Solid
ACTVActivityOff
Amber Flashing
Green Flashing
STATStatusOff
Red Solid
Red Flashing
Green Flashing
Reader is powered off
Booting
Firmware upgrade
Application initialization after booting
Reader is powered on and operational
No RF operations
On for 500 mSec indicates another tag operation
On for 500 mSec indicates a tag is inventoried or read
No errors or GPIO events
Firmware update failure
On for 500 mSec indicates an error in RF operation
On for 500 mSec indicates a GPI event
APPApplicationGreen/Red/AmberControlled through RM
FX7500 RFID Reader Features
Configuration and Upgrading
Use the Administrator Console to reconfigure the reader. See Chapter 4, Administrator Console. The reader
can also accept new firmware and configuration updates.
Tag Management
The Administrator Console provides the Read tags feature. See Read Tags on page 4-31. Use client
applications based on Motorola EMDK (Enterprise Mobility Development Kit) such as Power Session, or LLRP
(EPCGlobal Low Level Reader Protocol) for additional tag management operations such as
Filtering, Event Management and Kill.
Device Management
Quick Backup and Recovery
Use a web browser to back up and restore reader configuration by downloading the configuration XML file. Use
the
Administrator Console to download the file to the reader.
Getting Started2 - 7
Write, Lock,
SNMP Integration
The reader can send real time notification of specific events and failures to an SNMP server.
Logging
The reader keeps a log of all system-related activities for security and troubleshooting. The log includes
time-stamped system activities such as login attempts and hardware failures. Use the log to pinpoint problems,
to facilitate quick resolution, and to identify administrators who may require additional training to prevent future
problems. See System Log on page 4-51.
Connection Options
The FX7500 provides flexibility for connecting to networks through an Ethernet connection or the USB client
port. The reader’s primary network interface is Ethernet. The Ethernet interface accesses each reader from
anywhere on the network using the unique host name or IP address.
Additionally, the USB client port supports (by default) a
network interface as a virtual adapter over USB. The interfaces co-exist and if the Ethernet connection fails,
the application can switch to USB using a specific IP and can control the reader.
See Communications Connections on page 3-5. To use the USB port for network connection, see Motorola
USB RNDIS Driver on page 3-6.
Network mode of operation. This enables a secondary
2 - 8FX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION AND
COMMUNICATION
Introduction
This chapter includes the following FX7500 RFID reader installation and communication procedures:
•
Unpacking the Reader on page 3-1
•
Mounting and Removing the Reader on page 3-2
• Mounting Tips on page 3-2
• Mounting Using the Mounting Plate on page 3-2
• Direct Mounting (Without the Mounting Plate) on page 3-3
•
Connecting Antennas on page 3-4
•
Communications Connections on page 3-5
• Ethernet Connection on page 3-5
• USB Connection on page 3-6
• GPIO Interface Connection on page 3-9
•
Powering the Reader on page 3-10
• Powering the Reader via AC Power Supply on page 3-10
• Powering the Reader via Power-over-Ethernet (POE) on page 3-10
•
System Start-up/Boot LED Sequence on page 3-11
CAUTION FX7500 RFID readers must be professionally installed.
WARNING! For Mounting in Environmental Air Handling Space (EAHS): Any cables used to interconnect
to other equipment must be suitable for use in EAHS as per UL2043.
Unpacking the Reader
Remove the reader from the shipping container and inspect it for damage. Keep the shipping container, it is the
approved shipping container and should be used if the reader needs to be returned for servicing.
3 - 2FX7500 RFID Reader Integrator Guide
Mounting and Removing the Reader
WARNING! When installing the antenna ensure a minimum separation distance of 9.1 in (23 cm)
between the antennas and all persons.
Mounting Tips
Mount the reader in any orientation. Consider the following before selecting a location for the FX7500 reader:
•
Mount the reader indoors, in operating range and out of direct sunlight, high moisture, and/or extreme
temperatures.
•
Mount the reader in an area free from electromagnetic interference. Sources of interference include
generators, pumps, converters, non-interruptible power supplies, AC switching relays, light dimmers, and
computer CRT terminals.
•
Mount the reader within 15 feet of the antennas.
•
Ensure that power can reach the reader.
•
The recommended minimum horizontal mounting surface width is 7 1/2 inches. However, the unit can
mount on surfaces as narrow as 6 inches (in locations where unit overhang is not an issue). For vertical
mounting the unit can mount on a surface as small as 6 inches by 6 inches.
•
Mount the reader onto a permanent fixture, such as a wall or a shelf, where it is not disturbed, bumped,
or damaged. The recommended minimum clearance on all sides of the reader is five inches.
•
Use a level for precise vertical or horizontal mounting.
Mounting Using the Mounting Plate
WARNING! For Mounting in Environmental Air Handling Space (EAHS): Do not install the Mounting
Bracket in the EAHS.
1.Position the mounting plate on a flat surface (wall or shelf). Position the release tab on the top. See Figure
3-1.
2.Mark the hole locations using the mounting plate as a guide. See Figure 3-1. Remove the mounting plate
and drill holes (appropriate for the surface material) at the marked locations.
NOTE For wood surfaces, drill two 1/8" diameter by 7/8" deep holes. For drywall/masonry surfaces, drill two
3/16" diameter by 7/8" deep (min) holes and install using the provided anchors.
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