1 Press Scan to start a scan. If no activity exists, the
Activating Scan
Rotate the Vol (Volume) knob clockwise.
BASIC OPERATION
Turning the Radio On and Off
XTL™ 5000 Digital
®
Mobile Radio with W4
ASTRO
blinks.
1 Hold Scan until a tone sounds and the scan i ndicat or
Private-Line, press Mon or remove the microphone
from the hang-up clip to defeat the coded squelch.
PAGE
Page
or
program.
2 Turn the Mode knob to select the mode you want to
hang-up clip to return to coded-squelch operation.
3 Press Mon again, or replace the microphone on the
Emer
or
SECURE
add or remove the displayed mode from the scan list.
3 Press the Sel button as indicated in the table below to
5 Turn Mode knob to select squelch level.
4 To adjust squelch level, hold Mon until a tone sounds.
CALLDIRECT
SCANSELECTMONITOR
PHONE
EMERGENCY
4 Repeat the previous steps to continue ed itin g the list.
5 Press Home or Scan to exit.
6 Press Home.
Volume
Dir Mon
Mode
Call SelScan
Phon
H/L
Home
OME
ORN/
GHTS
shows the active mode name. The PRI and NPRI
indicators show priority.
2 Press Scan again to stop scanning.
Programming a Scan List
counterclockwise to decrease volume as desired.
2 On conventional modes with Private-Line or Digital
1 Turn the Vol knob clockwise to increase volume or
Setting the Volume and Squelch
Control Head
Quick Reference Card
Changing Modes
XMIT
Dim
Press SelModeIndicator
BUSY
One timeNon-PriorityNPRI lit
Turn the Mode knob to select the desired mode
Pwr
Mic
Two timesSecond PriorityPRI lit
Three timesFirst PriorityPRI blinks
Four timesDelete from ListNo indicator
OR
Press Home to access the preprogrammed Home
mode.
VOLUME KNOB
POWER ON/OFF/
KNOB
MODE
DIRECT
INDICATOR
PRIORITY/
INDICATORS
NON-PRIORITY
Selecting Scan Mode Priority
Transmitting
1 Press the Sel button as indicated in the table above
1 Press and hold the microphone PTT button.
to designate up to two modes as priorities.
2 Press Home or Scan to end scan list selection.
tones sound (or a talk-permit tone or ID sidetone
sounds), speak into the microphone in a normal voice.
transmission.
2 When the transmit light comes on solid and no alert
3 State your FCC call sign at the beginning of each
Transmitting (Conventional Modes)
1 Press Dir (Direct). The Dir indicator lights.
2 Press Dir again to return to repeater operation.
identify yourself and proceed with your call.ORIf the called unit does not respond, press Sel or the
2 If the receiving unit answers, press the PTT button to
above) is displayed, the radio has
priority voice-channel access.
Four tones sound and PAGE RCV flashes on the
display. The tone and display repeat every five
PTT button again to leave a Call Alert p age message
and your ID.
A single tone followed by four tones sounds if the
called unit acknowledges the page.
Initiating a Call Alert Page
Press the PTT button and talk.
After completing the call, press and
hold the emergency actuator until a
tone sounds to return to normal
operation.
Conversation to select a unit ID.
to the displayed ID,
OR
To send a Call Alert page following an Enhanced
Private Conversation attempt, follow the instructions
for sending a direct-entry Enhanced Private
Conversation call.
1 Press the Page button.
2 Follow the instructions for initiating a Private
3 Press Sel or the PTT button to send a Call Alert page
Answering a Call Alert Page
seconds.
1 Press the PTT button,
OR
Initiate an Enhanced Private Conversati on call to the
caller.
Alarm and Call After ACK RCVD (see Non-Silent Alarm
Alarm TypeIndications/Actions
Press the emergency actuator (Emer button,
Sending an Emergency Alarm or Call
footswitch, hidden pushbutton) to begin an
emergency transmission.
Sending a Direct-Entry Keyboard Status
Transmission
Press the PTT button, or press and
hold the emergency button to stop the
Press the appropriate Sts # button you wish to send.
emergency condition and unmute the
The associated indicator blinks until an
radio.
acknowledgment is received, then it lights steadily.
A tone sounds and the display
alternates between EMERGNCY and the
Call (Trunked
Modes only)
and the display changes to PLS WAIT, followed by
telephone-type ringing if the receiving unit is in
service.
1 Press Sel or the PTT button. A single tone sounds
Sending a Direct-Entry Enhanced Private
Conversation Call
After completing the call, press and
hold the emergency actuator until a
tone sounds to return to normal
zone/channel.
Press the PTT button and talk.
operation.
status or first status name.
1 Press Sts. The display shows the last acknowledged
Sending a Status Transmission
For conventional modes, a silent or non-silent
emergency alarm data transmission is sent.
For trunked modes, emergency call (priority access
to a voice channel), silent or non-silent emergency
alarm, or emergency alarm and call is entered.
Depending on your radio's programming, one of the
emergency sequences described in the table below
occur.
2 Rotate Mode to select other statuses.
Alarm TypeIndications/Actions
flashes the selected status/message name until the
dispatcher acknowledges, at which time alert tones
sound and the display shows ACK RCVD. The radio
then returns to normal operation.
3 Press Sel to send the transmission. The display
alternates between EMERGNCY and the
zone/channel. When acknowledged,
four more tones sound and the display
shows ACK RCVD, then the radio
returns to normal operation.
changes take place during the alarm.
Non-SilentA tone sounds and the display
SilentThe audio is muted and no display
activity on it, or selected trunked
system is currently busy. Wait for
mobile) operation.
Display shows a mode in the scan
list with the indicated priority level.
callback.
Sel to continue the dialing.
Enhanced Private Conversation or
Call Alert Page feature is not in
service, or emergency alarm or
status/message transmission is
not acknowledged by dispatcher.
Unit being called with Enhanced
Private Conversation or Call Alert
Page does not respond, but is
operational.
Radio is in emergency alarm or call
state.
A mode incapable of emergency
transmission has been selected.
trunking system.
Display/LightMeaning
BUSY light onDisplayed conventional mode has
DISPLAY AND LIGHT INDICATORS
1 Press and hold the D button until a tone sounds.
Selecting a Key Index
3 Press Sel to enter the Index Selection Menu.
2 Turn the Mode knob to scroll to INDX SEL.
PRI, NPRI
indicators lit
XMIT light onIndicates you are transmitting.
Dir indicator litRadio is in direct (mobile-to-
5 Press Sel to select index.
4 Turn the Mode knob to select desired index.
P displayedTelephone dialing pause. Press
NO ACK displayedUnit being called with the
6 Press Home or the PTT button to quit.
1 Press and hold the D button until a tone sounds.
Erasing an Encryption Key
2 Turn the Mode knob to scroll to ERASE KY.
NO ANSWR
displayed
3 Press Sel to enter the Key Erase Menu.
4 Turn the Mode knob to select desired index.
EMERGNCY
displayed
NO EMERG
displayed
OUT RNG displayed Radio is out of range of the
5 Press Sel to select index.
6 Press Home or the PTT button to quit.
Selecting a Zone/Mode (Optional)
button to scroll to the desired zone.
2 Turn the Mode knob to select the mode.
1 Press the Zone Up !button or Zone Down "
Press the Home button.
Selecting a Home Zone/Home Mode
Selecting Secure Mode
Press and release the D button. The D indicator light s
up.
1 Press and hold the D button until a tone sounds.
2 Turn the Mode knob to scroll to KEY SEL.
3 Press Sel to enter the Key Selection Menu.
5 Press Sel to select key.
4 Turn the Mode knob to select desired key.
Selecting an Encryption Key
6 Press Home or the PTT button to quit.
Channel is available
for previously
requested
transmission.
System is accepting
your transmission.
Out of trunked radio
system range or
system is out of
service.
Present transmission
will soon be disabled.
You have entered a
mode where normal
system traffic will be
missed, or you
attempted something
that is not allowed.
(See examples
below.)
controller failure. The
radio reverts from
trunked operation to
operation similar to a
conventional
repeater.
Others may share
the channel.
Automatic Call
Back or Talk
Permit
Type of ToneNameExplanation
3 Short High-
Tones (after
Feature button
pressed is not valid
Invalid Key
Alert
requesting a
in selected mode, or
ALERT TONES (Continued)
busy channel)
a Call Alert or
upon pressing
emergency alarm
Talk Prohibit/
Out-of-Range
or Time-Out
Timer or Illegal
Mode
the PTT button)
Low-Pitched
Tone (upon
pressing the
PTT button
during Transmit)
(Operation
Error)
was not
acknowledged.
Central controller
has received request
for Call Alert or
emergency alarm
transmission.
You pressed a valid
key.
Dispatcher is
acknowledging your
emergency
Central
Acknowledge
or Valid Key
Dispatcher or
Mobile Unit
Acknowledge
FailsoftSystem central
High-Pitched
transmission. Mobile
unit has received
your Call Alert.
The above two
Tone every 10
acknowledge tones,
seconds in
unmuted receive
heard in tandem.
condition
You have an
incoming call. Press
Call, then the PTT
button, then talk.
Private
Conversation
Call Alert Page Call Alert page has
Examples: Not exiting phone mode after a call (radio
cannot receive fleet or subfleet calls), transmitting in
been received.
receive-only conventional mode, trying to select a dyna mic
System BusyAll system radio
mode when no dynamic ID assignment has been made.
channels in use.
Release the PTT
button, and wait for
callback.
Type of ToneNameExplanation
1 Low-Pitched
ALERT TONES
Tone
1 High-Pitched
Tone
4 High-Pitched
Tones
5 High-Pitched
Tones
2 High-Pitched
Tones
4 High-Pitched
Tones every 6
seconds
Phone-Type
Busy T one
(when pressing
the PTT button)
display shows your selected mode. When a scanned
channel or talkgroup becomes active, the display
shows the active mode name. The PRI and NPRI
indicators show priority.
1 Press Dir (Direct). The Dir indicator lights.
2 Press Dir again to return to repeater operation.
Transmitting (Conventional Modes)
BASIC OPERATION
Turning the Radio On and Off
XTL™ 5000 Digital
®
Mobile Radios with W5
ASTRO
1 Press Scan to start a scan. If no activity exists, the
Activating Scan
Press the PWR button once.
1 Hold the Vol rocker switch down to increase or
Setting the Volume and Squelch
Control Head
Quick Reference Card
decrease volume as desired, then release.
Private-Line, press Mon or remove the microphone
The display shows volume levels from 0 to 15.
2 On conventional modes with Private-Line or Digital
2 Press Scan again to stop scanning.
Page
PAGE
from the hang-up clip to defeat the coded squelch.
or
SECURE
3 Press Mon again, or replace the microphone on the
or
1 Hold Scan until a tone sounds and the scan i ndicat or
Programming a Scan List
hang-up clip to return to coded-squelch operation.
4 To adjust squelch level, hold Mon until a tone sounds.
SELECT
SCAN
Emer
EMERGENCY
POWER
blinks.
5 Press the Mode rocker switch to select squelch level.
CALL
PHONE
MODE
ON/OFF
want to program.
add or remove the displayed mode from the scan list.
2 Press the Mode rocker switch to select the mode you
3 Press the Sel button as indicated in the table below to
4 Repeat the previous steps to continue ed itin g the list.
5 Press HOME or Scan to exit.
Press the Mode rocker switch to select the desired
mode
6 Press HOME.
Changing Modes
H/L Mon Dir
XMIT
BUSY
Call Sel
Scan
Phon
DIM
HOME
Vol
Mode
PWR
Mic
Press SelModeIndicator
OR
DIRECT
MONITOR
HORN/
LIGHTS
DIRECT
INDICATOR
PRIORITY/
HOME
VOLUME
One timeNon-PriorityNPRI lit
Two timesSecond PriorityPRI lit
Three timesFirst PriorityPRI blinks
Press HOME to access the preprogrammed Home
mode.
INDICATORS
NON-PRIORITY
Four timesDelete from ListNo indicator
1 Press and hold the microphone PTT button.
Transmittingt
Selecting Scan Mode Priority
2 When the transmit light comes on solid and no alert
tones sound (or a talk-permit tone or ID sidetone
1 Press the Sel button as indicated in the table above
sounds), speak into the microphone in a normal voice.
to designate up to two modes as priorities.
2 Press HOME or Scan to end scan list selection.
transmission.
3 State your FCC call sign at the beginning of each
identify yourself and proceed with your call.ORIf the called unit does not respond, press Sel or the
2 If the receiving unit answers, press the PTT button to
Non-Silent Alarm above), the radio has
priority voice-channel access.
Four tones sound and PAGE RCV flashes on the
display. The tone and display repeat every five
PTT button again to leave a Call Alert p age message
and your ID.
A single tone followed by four tones sounds if the
called unit acknowledges the page.
Initiating a Call Alert Page
Press the PTT button and talk.
After completing the call, press and
hold the emergency actuator until a
tone sounds to return to normal
operation.
Conversation to select a unit ID.
to the displayed ID,
OR
To send a Call Alert page following an Enhanced
Private Conversation attempt, follow the instructions
for sending a direct-entry Enhanced Private
Conversation call.
1 Press the Page button.
2 Follow the instructions for initiating a Private
3 Press Sel or the PTT button to send a Call Alert page
Answering a Call Alert Page
seconds.
1 Press the PTT button,
OR
Initiate an Enhanced Private Conversati on call to the
caller.
Alarm and Call After the display shows ACK RCVD (see
Alarm TypeIndications/Actions
Press the emergency actuator (Emer button,
Sending an Emergency Alarm or Call
footswitch, hidden pushbutton) to begin an emergency
transmission.
status or the first status name.
statuses.
1 Press Sts. The display shows the last acknowledged
2 Press the Mode rocker switch to select other
Alarm TypeIndications/Actions
EMERGNCY. When acknowledged, four
Non-SilentA tone sounds and the display flashes
3 Press Sel to send the transmission. The display
more tones sound and the display
Sending a Status Transmission
For conventional modes, a silent or non-silent
emergency alarm data transmission is sent.
For trunked modes, emergency call (priority access to
a voice channel), silent or non-silent emergency
alarm, or emergency alarm and call is entered.
Depending on your radio's programming, one of the
emergency sequences described in the table below
occur.
flashes the selected status name until the dispatcher
shows ACK RCVD, then the radio
acknowledges, at which time alert tones sound and
the display shows ACK RCVD. The radio then returns
returns to normal operation.
SilentThe audio is muted and no display
to normal operation.
changes take place during the alarm.
Press the PTT button, or press and
Sending a Direct-Entry Keyboard Status
hold the emergency button to stop the
Transmission
emergency condition and unmute the
radio.
Press the appropriate Sts # button that you wish to
send. The associated indicator blinks until an
acknowledgment is received, then it lights steadily.
A tone sounds and the display flashes
EMERGNCY.
Press the PTT button and talk.
Call (Trunked
Modes only)
1 Press Sel or the PTT button. A single tone sounds
Sending a Direct-Entry Enhanced Private
Conversation Call
After completing the call, press and
hold the emergency actuator until a
tone sounds to return to normal
operation.
and the display changes to PLS WAIT, followed by
telephone-type ringing if the receiving unit is in
service.
DISPLAY AND LIGHT INDICATORS
display has activity on it, or
selected trunked system is
currently busy. Wait for callback.
Display/LightMeaning
BUSY light onThe conventional mode in the
mobile) operation.
The display shows the mode in the
scan list with the indicated priority
level.
Sel to continue the dialing.
Enhanced Private Conversation or
Call Alert Page feature is not in
service, or emergency alarm or
status/message transmission is
not acknowledged by dispatcher .
Unit being called with Enhanced
Private Conversation or Call Alert
Page does not respond, but is
operational.
Radio is in emergency alarm or
call state.
A mode incapable of emergency
transmission has been selected.
trunking system.
XMIT light onIndicates you are transmitting.
Dir indicator litRadio is in direct (mobile-to-
PRI, NPRI
indicators lit
P displayedTelephone dialing pause. Press
NO ACK displayedUnit being called with the
NO ANSWR
displayed
EMERGNCY
displayed
NO EMERG
displayed
OUT RNG displayed Radio is out of range of the
Selecting a Key Index
Selecting a Zone/Mode (Optional)
index.
1 Press and hold the D button until a tone sounds.
3 Press Sel to enter the Index Selection Menu.
2 Press the Mode rocker switch to scroll to INDX SEL.
button to scroll to the desired zone.
2 Press the Mode rocker switch to select the mode.
1 Press the Zone Up ! button or Zone Down "
4 Press the Mode rocker switch to select the desired
5 Press Sel to select the index.
6 Press HOME or the PTT button to quit.
Press the HOME button.
Selecting a Home Zone/Home Mode
Selecting Secure Mode
1 Press and hold the D button until a tone sounds.
Erasing an Encryption Key
Press and release the D button. The D indicator lights
2 Press the Mode rocker switch to scroll to ERASE KY.
up.
Selecting an Encryption Key
index.
3 Press Sel to enter the Key Erase Menu.
4 Press the Mode rocker switch to select the desired
1 Press and hold the D button until a tone sounds.
2 Press the Mode rocker switch to scroll to KEY SEL.
5 Press Sel to select the index.
3 Press Sel to enter the Key Selection Menu.
4 Press the Mode rocker switch to select the desired
6 Press HOME or the PTT button to quit.
key.
5 Press Sel to select the key.
6 Press HOME or the PTT button to quit.
Channel is available
for previously
requested
transmission.
System is accepting
your transmission.
Out of trunked radio
system range or
system is out of
service.
Present transmission
will soon be disabled.
You have entered a
mode where normal
system traffic will be
missed, or you
attempted something
that is not allowed.
(See examples
below.)
controller failure. The
radio reverts from
trunked operation to
operation similar to a
conventional
repeater.
Others may share
the channel.
Automatic Call
Back or Talk
Permit
Type of ToneNameExplanation
3 Short High-
Tones (after
Feature button
pressed is not valid
Invalid Key
Alert
requesting a
in selected mode, or
ALERT TONES (Continued)
busy channel)
a Call Alert or
upon pressing
emergency alarm
Talk Prohibit/
Out-of-Range
or Time-Out
Timer or Illegal
Mode
the PTT button)
Low-Pitched
Tone (upon
pressing the
PTT button
during Transmit)
(Operation
Error)
was not
acknowledged.
Central controller
has received request
for Call Alert or
emergency alarm
transmission.
You pressed a valid
key.
Dispatcher is
acknowledging your
emergency
Central
Acknowledge
or Valid Key
Dispatcher or
Mobile Unit
Acknowledge
FailsoftSystem central
High-Pitched
transmission. Mobile
unit has received
your Call Alert.
The above two
Tone every 10
acknowledge tones,
seconds in
unmuted receive
heard in tandem.
condition
You have an
incoming call. Press
Call, then the PTT
button, then talk.
Private
Conversation
Call Alert Page Call Alert page has
Examples: Not exiting phone mode after a call (radio
cannot receive fleet or subfleet calls), transmitting in
been received.
receive-only conventional mode, trying to select a dyna mic
System BusyAll system radio
mode when no dynamic ID assignment has been made.
channels in use.
Release the PTT
button, and wait for
callback.
Type of ToneNameExplanation
1 Low-Pitched
ALERT TONES
Tone
1 High-Pitched
Tone
4 High-Pitched
Tones
5 High-Pitched
Tones
2 High-Pitched
Tones
4 High-Pitched
Tones every 6
seconds
Phone-Type
Busy T one
(when pressing
the PTT button)
W4 and W5 Control Heads Foldout Page
L
W4 Control Head
HOME
HORN/
IGHTS
PAGE
or
SECURE
or
EMERGENCY
Home
H/L
Dim
Mic
SECURE
EMERGENCY
POWER
ON/OFF
MODE
Page
Emer
SCANSELECTMONITOR
PHONE
Phon
CALLDIRECT
CallSelScan
PRIORITY/
NON-PRIORITY
INDICATORS
INDICATOR
W5 Control Head
PAGE
or
Page
or
Emer
SCAN
PHONE
DIRECT
CALL
XMIT
BUSY
SELECT
Mode
MODE
KNOB
DirMon
Volume
Pwr
POWER ON/OFF/
VOLUME KNOB
PWR
Mode
Vol
DIM
Mic
HOME
HOME
VOLUME
Phon
PRIORITY/
Scan
CallSel
DIRECT
INDICATOR
XMIT
BUSY
HORN/
LIGHTS
H/LMonDir
DIRECT
MONITOR
NON-PRIORITY
INDICATORS
ii
ASTRO® XTL™ 5000
Digital Mobile Radio
with
W4, W5, W7, and W9
Control Heads
User’s Guide
68P81096C68-B
ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio with W4, W5, W7, and W9iii
Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance
C
n
Before using this product, read the operating instructions for safe
!
usage contained in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet
a u t i o
enclosed with your radio.
ATTENTION!
This radio is restricted to occupational use only to satisfy FCC RF energy
exposure requirements. Before using this product, read the RF energy
awareness information and operating instructions in the Product Safety and RF
Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio (Motorola Publication part number
68P81095C99) to ensure compliance with RF energy exposure limits.
Computer Software Copyrights
The Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola
computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the
United States and other countries preserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for
copyrighted computer programs, including, but not limited to, the exclusive right to copy
or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any
copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described
in this manual may not be copied, reproduced, modified, reverse-engineered, or
distributed in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola.
Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either
directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights,
patents or patent applications of Motorola, except for the normal non-exclusive license
to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
Documentation Copyrights
No duplication or distribution of this document or any portion thereof shall take place
without the express written permission of Motorola. No part of this manual may be
reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, for any purpose without the express written permission of Motorola.
Disclaimer
The information in this document is carefully examined, and is believed to be entirely
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Motorola
reserves the right to make changes to any products herein to improve readability,
function, or design. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out of the
applications or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does it cover any
license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others.
Throughout the text in this publication, you will notice the use of WARNINGS,
CAUTIONS, and Notes. These notations are used to emphasize that safety
hazards exist, and care that must be taken or observed.
WARNING
!
CAUTION
!
Note:Note: An operational procedure, practice, or other condition,
The following special notations identify certain items:
ExampleDescription
Light button or
PHONE
WARNING: An operational procedure, practice, or other
condition, which might result in injury or death if not carefully
observed.
CAUTION: An operational procedure, practice, or other
condition, which might result in damage to the equipment if not
carefully observed.
which is essential to emphasize.
>
Buttons and keys are shown in bold print or as a key
symbol.
Menu items (softkeys) are similar to the way they
appear on the radio’s display.
ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio with W4, W5, W7, and W9v
Notes
vi
Contents
W4 and W5 Control Heads Foldout Page . . . . . . . . . . ii
Computer Software Copyrights ........................................................ iv
Documentation Copyrights ............................................................... iv
Disclaimer ........................................................................................ iv
Notations Used in This Manual .........................................................v
W7 and W9 Control Heads Foldout Page. . . . . . . . 113
x
Introduction
Using Your Radio: The Basics
This chapter gives you the basic knowledge you need in order to use
your radio. The following topics are covered:
• Getting Started (page 2)
• Identifying Your Radio (page 4)
• Operating Your Control Head (page 5)
• Turning On the Radio (page 5)
• Setting the Volume (page 6)
• Adjusting the Display Brightness (page 6)
• Display Status (page 8)
• Feature Control (page 8)
• Alert Tones (page 8)
ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio with W4, W5, W7, and W91
Introduction
Getting Started
The ASTRO® XTL™ 5000 Digital Mobile Radio is among the most
sophisticated two-way radios available. It can operate in the following
frequency ranges:
VHFUHF700/800 MHz
136-174 MHz380-470 MHz762-776 MHz
794-806 MHz
806-825 MHz
851-870 MHz
These channels provide maximum communications capability under
varying operating conditions.
One of the newest in a long line of quality Motorola products, the
ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio provides improved voice
quality across more of your coverage area. The digital process called
embedded signaling intermixes system signaling information with
digital voice, resulting in improved system reliability and the capability
of supporting a multitude of advanced features . Such features ad d up
to better, more cost- effective two-way radio communications.
ASTRO digital technology is also helping to provide the solution to
improved spectral efficiency requiring only half as much bandwidth
per channel (12.5kHz) compared to analog technology (25/30kHz).
The net benefit to you is fewer users per channel or more users per
system.
The ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile radio can include an optional
RS-232 data port to interface with external devices, such as certain
fax machines and laptop computers. ASTRO XTL 5000 Digit al Mobile
voice radios and data terminals can access the same channel without
interfering with each other.
2
Introduction
Note: In this manual—
Analog mode refers to a mode that uses traditional, non-ASTRO-
digital signaling.
ASTRO mode refers to a mode that uses ASTRO digital signaling.
Your ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio utilizes Motorola’s
revolutionary FLASHport™ technology. This allows your radio’s
capabilities to be flexible, because FLASHport makes it possible to
add software that drives these capabilities both at the time of
purchase and later on. Similar to how a computer can be loaded with
different software, your radio’s features and capabilities can be
upgraded with software.
FLASHport allows you to add software to your radio as your needs
change and as technology advances, making your radio investment
go further.
FLASHport is the future of radio communications, and it’ s yet another
example of Motorola’s commitment to your satisfaction.
ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio with W4, W5, W7, and W93
Introduction
Identifying Your Radio
The ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio’s capabilities, and the
operation of its features, differ depending on which control head is
ordered. Keep the foldout pages open for reference as you read this
manual. Your radio has one of the following control heads:
W4 Control Head
The W4 has rotary Mode and Volume knobs and a limited set of
control buttons, eight-digit display, and no 12-button keypad (page ii).
W5 Control Head
The W5 features a limited set of control buttons, eight-digit display,
and no 12-button keypad (page ii).
W7 Control Head
The W7 has the same keys and display as the W5 control head, plus
a 12-button keypad (page 113).
W9 Control Head
The W9 has the identical keys and keypad as the W7 control head,
but features an 11-digit display (page 113).
4
Introduction
Operating Your Control Head
Y o ur advanced control head is designed for ease of use and flexibility
of feature control. Before operating the radio, familiarize yourself with
the various controls, indicators, and alert tones. Refer to the foldout
diagrams in the front and back of this manual for your particular
control head.
Turning On the Radio
Basic operation is the same for all radio control heads. Control heads
with additional features are noted.
Do one of the following:
•W4 Control Heads: Rotate the Volume knob clockwise.
•W5 and W7 Control Heads: Press the power button in the
upper left corner of the control unit.
•W9 Control Heads: Slide the power switch on the bottom of
the control unit to the left.
The display and graphics illuminate, indicating that the radio is
on.
When the ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio is turned on,
the display shows XTL 5000.
The radio then performs a self check.
Note: If FL##/## (W4,W5,W7) or FAIL ##/## (W9) appears in the
display, the radio will not function until the condition has
been corrected.
If ER##/## (W4,W5,W7) or ERROR ##/## (W9) appears,
some non-critical data has been changed. If either of these
displays appear, if the display goes blank, or if the unit
appears to be locked up, refer to the “Troubleshooting”
section.
ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio with W4, W5, W7, and W95
Setting the Volume
Choose one of the following:
•W4 Control Head: Rotate the Volume knob clockwise to
increase the volume and counterclockwise to decrease the
volume.
W5, W7, and W9 Control Heads: Press and hold the Vol
rocker switch.
A volume indication
(0-15) appears on the display. For example,
VOL 10 (W5, W7) or VOLUME 10 (W9).
Hold the button until the sound level increases (or
decreases) to the desired level.
Adjusting the Display Brightness
Press the dimmer button (Dim on W4, or DIM on W5, W7, and
W9) to change the display brightness to one of four levels:
Introduction
•Off to high
•High to medium
•Medium to low
•Low to off.
In Off, both the display and backlight are off (used for
surveillance operations).
6
Introduction
Trunked Modes or Conventional Channels
Depending on how your radio is programmed, you can select
conventional channels or trunked talkgroup. Conventional channels
consist of a transmit and receive frequency pair, an associated
squelch code pair, and a time-out timer value. See “Conventional
Radio Features” on page 57.
Trunked modes consist of the system/announcement group/talkgroup
combination and a time-out timer value. See “T r unking Op er ation” o n
page 73.
Field Programming
Other radio features may be slaved to the selected mode by field
programming. This mode slaving means that the radio is
preprogrammed to automatically give you the proper operation for
each mode you select.
You may use the control head to program your own mode names.
The names you assign are clearly shown in the alphanumeric display.
You can see all the key operating information, including the mode
selected or being scanned, and the on/off status of various features.
The operating conditions are shown either by the display or by visual/
audio indicators, or by both.
ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio with W4, W5, W7, and W97
Introduction
Display Status
The control head display indicates your selected mode, or the
currently active receive mode when scan is on.
Feature Control
You can turn the various radio features on or off, change modes, and
adjust the volume.
To exit a feature, such as phone, press the HOME button or the
feature button (for example, Phon).
Alert Tones
Tone TypeNameDescription
Two highpitched tones
Four highpitched tones
every six
seconds
Single, highpitched tone
Four highpitched tones
Private
Conversation™
Call AlertIndicate that a Call Alert page has been
Central
Acknowledge
Mobile Unit
Acknowledge
Indicate that a private call has been
received.
received.
Indicates that a Call Alert, emergency
alarm, reprogram request, or status/
message transmission has been
received by the system’s central
controller.
Indicate that a Call Alert page has been
received by the intended unit, or the
emergency alarm, reprogram request, or
status/message transmission has been
acknowledged by the intended
dispatcher.
8
Tone TypeNameDescription
Introduction
Sound similar
to a telephone
busy signal
A series of
three short,
high-pitched
tones
A series of
three short,
high-pitched
tones (same
as automatic
call back)
Continuous,
low-pitched
tone
Single, highpitched tone
every ten
seconds
System BusyIndicates, when you press the
microphone push-to-talk (PTT) button,
that you cannot transmit because all
system radio channels are in use.
Release the PTT button and wait for call
back.
Automatic Call
Back
Talk Permit
(optional)
Talk-Prohibit/
Out-of-Range
FailsoftIn an unmuted receive condition,
Indicate that a channel is now available
for your previously requested
transmission.
Indicate, when you press the
microphone PTT button, that the system
is accepting your transmission.
Indicates, when you press the
microphone PTT button, that either you
are out of the range of the trunked radio
system, or the system is out of service,
or the channel is busy with the Smart
PTT feature enable d.
indicates a trunked system central
controller failure. The radio reverts from
trunked operation to a system similar to
conventional radio repeater operation.
Other system users can be heard
sharing the channel.
ASTRO XTL 5000 Digital Mobile Radio with W4, W5, W7, and W99
Tone TypeNameDescription
Introduction
Continuous,
low-pitched
tone
Brief toneVolume-Set
Brief lowpitched tone
Single, short,
high-pitched
tone
Illegal ModeIndicates that you have entered a mode
Tone
Time-Out Timer
Warning
Valid KeyIndicates that you pressed a valid key, or
where normal system traffic will be
missed, or you are attempting something
which is not permitted. Examples
include: forgetting to exit the telephone
interconnect mode after a call ends (fleet
and subfleet calls cannot be received),
attempting to transmit on a receive-only
conventional mode, attempting to select
a dynamic mode where no dynamic ID
assignment has been made.
Indicate the volume level when you
press the Vol rocker switch on a quiet
channel (W5, W7, and W9 control heads
only).
Indicates that your present transmission
will soon be disabled.
you entered a feature configuration
state, or you are receiving or
transmitting in the clear mode on secure
models (with TX Clear Alert Tones
enabled).
Single, lowpitched tone
Unique
chirping
sound
10
Invalid KeyIndicates that you tried to make an
invalid key press, or that an emergency
alarm, reprogram request, or status/
message was not acknowledged.
Dynamic
Reprogramming
Indicates that a dynamic ID is assigned.
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