a13
b2nd May 00Joachim HeinrichSecond ReleaseAll
c4
th
April. 00Joachim HeinrichFirst ReleaseAll
th
May 01Joachim HeinrichThird Release, i nc l udi ng L180GUI 2.0 and firmware A2All
Copyright Information
=Copyright 2001 MOOG - All rights reserved
The information contained in this document is the property of MOOG GmbH and m ay not be reproduced or transmitted in any
form or by any means, e lectronic, mechanical, photocopying, re cording or otherwise, nor stored in any retrieval system of any
nature without the express written authority of MOOG GmbH.
This manual is periodically revi ewed and revised. T hese instructions have be en written and check ed to the best of our knowledge
and belief. However, M OOG GmbH assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions in this document. Information in this
manual is subject to change without notice and does not repre s ent a commitment on the part the MOOG Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows NT, Windows 95 and Wi ndows 98 are registered tradema rks of Microsoft Corporation.
Critical evaluation of the manual is we lcomed. Your comments will assist us in future product documentation.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 3 of 104
L180 User's Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1DESCRIPTION AND TECHNICAL DATA11
1.1INTRODUCTION11
1.1.1DESCRIPTION12
1.2INSTRUCTI O NS TO THE MANUAL13
1.3T
1.3.1DESIGN STANDARDS14
1.3.2M
1.3.3A
1.3.4G
1.3.5E
1.3.5.1D
1.3.5.2P
1.3.5.3R
1.3.6M
1.3.7D
1.3.8D
ECHNICAL DATA14
ODEL NUMBER SELECTION15
CCESSORIES16
ENERAL DATA17
LECTRICAL DATA18
RIVE RATINGS18
OWER DISSIPATION18
EGENERATION POWER19
1 Description and Technical DataL180 User's Manual
1 DESCRIPTION AND TECHNICAL DATA
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The L180 servo drive is intended to control MOOG brus hless servo motors. These are 3 phas e
motors with 8 or 12 poles (4 or 6 polepairs) equipped w it h a t w o pole resolver.
The L180 servo drive is fully digital. High-performance torque and speed control fulfill all
requirements for fast response and high control accuracy.
Digital control allows comprehensive diagnostics, motor parameters tuning, data and fault
detection, etc... using a PC based Graphical User Interface (GUI).
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 11 of 104
L180 User's Manual1 Description and Technical Data
1.1.1 DESCRIPTION
The features of the L180 servo drive are described below:
Power supply
• Single axis unit incorporating regeneration module minimizing wiring and space
requirements.
• 230V three phase or single phase.
• Option: External filters in power source for CE compliance.
• Drive designed according protective extra low voltage standards (PELV). An
autotransformer is sufficient for the main power input.
Power driver
• Galvanic isolation between control and power electronics.
• IGBT output stage.
• Digital PWM current loop providing low ripple motor currents and high motor
efficiency.
Digital controller
• Full-digital servo drive for brushless motor with resolver.
• Easy software download through RS232 serial link.
• Temperature regulated fan-cooling.
• Multi loop control (torque and speed).
• Sinusoidal current output ensures smooth torque and perf or m ance at low speed.
• 7 segment status indicator for diagnostic display.
User's inputs
• ± 10VDC differential analog input for speed or curr ent command.
• RS232 serial port.
• Limit switches for overrun protection in both dire ct ions.
• Optional external 24VDC power supply to the control and interface boards in case of
main power supply interruption.
User's outputs
• Programmable incremental encoder output simulation with resolution from 1 to 2048
ppr (extrapolation), differ ential RS 422 line driver outputs.
•Programmable monitoring relay to indicate ready, alarm or enable status.
Protections
• Power stage protected against short-circuit and over-temperature.
• Motor thermal protection by I²t limitation and thermistor.
• Detection of resolver fault, motor wiring failure.
PAGE 12 of 104
Rev. c 05/01
1 Description and Technical DataL180 User's Manual
1.2 INSTRUCTIONS TO THE MANUAL
CE-COMPLIANCE
The symbol on the left indicates where a particular application-related safety
or EMC requirement is driven by the need for CE-Compliance of the L180
when installed in the system. Customers who do not need CE-Compliance
on their machinery may choose not to implement these features.
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE
The symbol on the left indicates high voltages which can be extremely
dangerous or lethal if touched and may result in personal injury.
These instructions must be followed.
WARNING
The symbol on the left is used to draw attention to safety instructions
concerning potential damage to the servo drive and motor.
These instructions must be followed.
BEWARE OF HOT PARTS
The symbol on the left indicates hot parts which can be dangerous if
touched and may result in personal injury. These parts must be protected
to prevent contact.
These instructions must be followed.
DELICATE PART
The symbol on the left is used to draw at tention to installation instructions
concerning potential damage to the servo drive and motor. These parts
must be handled with care.
These instructions must be followed.
This user’s manual is written with the intention to supply all necessary information for servo
drive applications. In any case of uncertainty of the drive react ion or m issing inf ormat ion, please
do not hesitate to contact your loca l M OOG applic at ion engineer .
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 13 of 104
L180 User's Manual1 Description and Technical Data
1.3 TECHNICAL DATA
1.3.1 DESIGN STANDARDS
The low voltage circuits of the L180 drive are designed as protective extra low voltage circuits
(PELV) thus an autotransformer can be used for the main line voltage.
Table 1: Drive Design Standards
CodeYearDescription
89/366/EEC; 98/13/EEC
IEC 61800-3
EN 50082-2
IEC 61000-4-2
IEC 61000-4-3
IEC 61000-4-4
IEC 61000-4-5
IEC 61000-4-6
EN 50081-2
EN 50081-2Group 1, Class A, conductive emission requirements (0.15 to 30 MHz)
EN 50081-2Group 1, Class B, radiated emission requirements (30 to 1000 MHz)
EN 50178
73/23/EEC; 93/68/EEC
1998
1996-06
1995-03
1995
1995
1995
1995
1995
1993-08
1997-10
1993-02
EMC Directive
adjustable speed electrical power drive systems EMC product standard
generic immunity standard
electrostatic discharge immunity test
radiated radio-frequency electromagnetic field immunity test
electrical fast transient, burst immunity test
surge iumminity test
iummunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields
generic emiss i o n requirements
electronic equipment for use in power installations
low voltage directive
PAGE 14 of 104
Rev. c 05/01
1 Description and Technical DataL180 User's Manual
1.3.2 MODEL NUMBER SELECTION
The L180 family uses a 12 character coding system to identify the unique attributes of each
model. The coding system is shown Table 2.
Table 2: Model Number Selection
L180-x10x-xx
PRODUCT
CODEDESCRIPTION
L180L180 Series
CURRENT RATING
CODEDESCRIPTION
35/10 Arms
410/20 Arms
515/35 Arms
HARDWARE REVISION
CODEDESCRIPTION
Afirst release
Bsecond release
FIRMWARE
CODEDESCRIPTION
A± 10VDC Firmware
FIRMWARE REVISION
CODEDESCRIPTION
1first release
2second release
Possible drive model numbers are L180-310A-A1, L180-410A-A1, L180-510A-A1, L180-310AA2, L180-410A-A2, L180-510A-A2, L180-310B-A2, L180- 410B- A2 or L180-510B-A2.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 15 of 104
L180 User's Manual1 Description and Technical Data
p
g
g
n
1.3.3 ACCESSORIES
Table 3: Accessories
PartPart NumberLengthMotorDescription
L180 ManualC08476-001--L180 User's Manual, english version
L180GUI
Installation Disk
Visual Indication StickerC08499-001--Sticker which explains in short terms the
Raw Power CableB47890-001available in
note ➼
Raw Power CableB47903-001available in
note ➼
Motor Power ConnectorA63472-001-Gxx2, Gxx3, Gxx4P ower connector for customer
Motor Power ConnectorC08365-001-Gxx2, Gxx3, Gxx4P ower connector for customer
Motor Power ConnectorB47736-001-G4x5Power connec to r for cu sto mer
Motor Power CableC08336-001-01010mGxx2, Gxx3, Gxx4
Motor Power CableB47915-001-01010mG4x5
Serial Port RS232 cableC08475-0015m-Commisioning cable between PC and
Signal CableC08335-003-01010mall motorsPrefabricated signal cable with mating
Drive matin
Raw signal cable
note ➼
Motor matin
L180 connector kit 1C53106-001--Sol d e r cup kit for use with 10 in
L180 connector kit 2C53107-001--Solder cup kit for use with 12 in
L180 connector kit 3C53108-001--Screw terminal kit for use wi th 12 in
note ➼: consult local sales office
power connC08474-001--Mating power connector for all drives.
signal con
C08478-001
C08478-002
C08336-001-02020m
B47915-001-02020m
C08335-003-02020m
B47885-001
C08485-001-all motorsSignal connector for customer
obsolete-L180 Windows based
Graphical User Interface (L180GUI),
Motor parame te r fi le s
7 segment display indication. Supplied
are part.
drive
customary lengths
customary lengths
available in
customary lengths
with each driv e, s
Gxx2, Gxx3, Gxx4Shielded cable for customer
configuration
G4x5Shielded cable for customer
configuration
configuration, smallest version
configuration, easier to assemble
configuration
Prefabricated motor cable with mating
motor connector and ferrule ended leads
Prefabricated motor cable with mating
motor connector and ferrule ended leads
Supplied with each drive, spare part.
all motorsShielded cable for customer
configuration
configuration
clearanc e ca b i net, contains J1, J3 , J4 , J5
mating connector
clearance cabinet, contains J1, J3, J4, J5
mating connector
clearance cabinet, contains J1, J3, J4, J5
mating connector
PAGE 16 of 104
Rev. c 05/01
1 Description and Technical DataL180 User's Manual
y
)
p
1.3.4 GENERAL DATA
Table 4: General Data
DescriptionUnitL180
Backup VoltageVDC24 (20 -28)
Supply Voltage line to line , three and single phaseVAC230 +10% -20%
Supply frequencyHz45 to 65
Operating temperature range° C0 to 60
Operating temperature range at full power (from 50°C, reduce output
current b
Storage temperature range°C-20 to +70
PWM chopper frequencykHz7,5
Differential input referenceV+ 10 to -10
Continuous regeneration powerW300
Output frequency to motorHz0 to 500
Incremental encode r si mulationppr1 to 1024 (2048)
Theoretical max. speed for motor with resolver "speed one"rpm7500
ON-Switching threshold of regene rati on resistorVDC385
OFF-Switching threshold of regeneration resistorVDC380
ON-Trip threshold of DC-BUS overvoltageVDC410
OFF-Trip threshold of DC-BUS ov ervoltageVDC400
OFF-Trip threshold of DC-BUS undervoltageVDC230
ON-Trip threshold of DC-BUS undervoltageVDC220
Baud rate, fixedBd.9600
Transmission Full duplex
Serial Link Format
International Protec ti on IP20
L180 User's Manual1 Description and Technical Data
1.3.5 ELECTRICAL DATA
1.3.5.1 DRIVE RATINGS
Table 5: Drive Power Ratings
3~ main lineUnitL180-310AL180-410AL180-510A
continuous currentArms51015
Apeak71421
maximum currentArms102036
Apeak142850
continuous powerkW246
maximum powerkW4814
Single phase operation causes a power reduction to 1/3 of the power rating above
Conversion formula:
I
I=
rms
peak
VU230=
2
rmsrms
1.3.5.2 POWER DISSIPATION
The power dissipation can be computed with the following formula:
[[[[]
]
]]
P
: total power dissipation in Watt
disp
PIWP++++++++∗∗∗∗====209
brakermsdisp
9: calculation constant in Watt per Arms
I
: continuous current to the motor in Arms
rms
20: power dissipation under no load conditions in Watt
P
: actual regeneration power of the resistor in Wat t
brake
UIP⋅⋅=3
rmsrms
PAGE 18 of 104
Rev. c 05/01
1 Description and Technical DataL180 User's Manual
1.3.5.3 REGENERATION POWER
Table 6: Regeneration Power Rating
Regeneration powerUnitfor all L180 drives
regeneration ResistorΩ39
maximum regeneration powerW3800
continuous regeneration powerW300
maximum ON-time at max. regen powerms60
minimum period at max. ON-times1
Pmax
ON-time
Figure 1: Maximum Regeneration Capability
WARNING
The maximum and continuous regeneration power of t he dr ive is limited. An
external regeneration resistor or DC-BUS terminal is not available. The
regeneration power requirements of the application must meet with the
drive capabilities.
If the application regeneration power is above the maximum drive
regeneration power an overvoltage alarm will occur immediately. If the
application regeneration power is above the continuous drive regeneration
power an overheating alarm will occur after a certain period of time. This
time depends on the continuous regeneration power.
period
t
For calculation of regeneration power for your specific application please get
in contact with your local MOOG applicat ion engineer.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 19 of 104
L180 User's Manual1 Description and Technical Data
1.3.6 MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS
Dimensions are in millimeter (and inches in br ac ket s ) !
)
3
9
.
9
(
2
.
2
5
2
Figure 2: Dimensions front and side
200 (7.88)
38.25 (1.51)
13.25 (0. 52 2)
MOOG
76.5 (3.01)
)
6
.
1
1
(
5
9
2
DRIVE ARRANGEMENT
MOOGMOOGMOOGMOOG
84 (3.31)
10 (0.394)
AIR FLOW
Figure 3: Installation and drill plan
note ➼: 100 mm (3.94 in) top and bottom clearance re qui red!
50 (1.97)
)
4
)
0
4
.
9
1
.
1
9
(
(
5
5
.
.
0
2
8
5
2
2
3 x 5.5 (0.217)
∅
or M5
25 (0.984)
PAGE 20 of 104
Rev. c 05/01
1 Description and Technical DataL180 User's Manual
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1.3.7 DRIVE OVERVIEW
J1 RESOLVER
Terminal for resolver
cable
J2 SERIAL PORT
RS 232 Interface
J5 LOGIC POWER
24 VDC Power Supply
Input,
±
15 VDC Output
TB1 power connector
Terminal for main lines
and motor cable
J3 AXIS SIGNALS
Analog Input
ital Input/Output
Di
Status Rela
J4 ESM OUT
Differential encoder
output signals from
RS422 line driver, A, ,
seven segment displa
for status information
Contact
B, , Z,
BZ
STATUS
A
REGEN ACTIVE
PROTECTIVE EARTH
Screw terminal for PE
and grounding
(screw not visible)
Figure 4: Drive Overview
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 21 of 104
red LED , lights up if
motor rege ne rates
energy to drive
L180 User's Manual1 Description and Technical Data
x
1.3.8 DRIVE NAMEPLATE
Please compare received servo drive model listed on nameplate against ordered model. When
contacting MOOG please provide nameplate inform ation.
Model No.
Serial No.
------------- I n p u t ------------- --- O u t p u t ( M o t o r ) ---
VoltageUN[V
Frequency f [Hz]
Line [Phase]
Protection
Detailed informati on see instruction manual
~]
rms
Made in ITALY
MOOG
MOOG
MOOGMOOG
DC BusUdc[Vdc]
230
Con. CurrentIN[A
50/60
Max. CurrentI
3~/1~
PowerPN[kW]
IP 20
Servo drive
ma
~]
rms
[A
~]
rms
Figure 5: Drive Nameplate
The barcode above the nameplate in 3 of 9 style (also called barcode 39) contains the model
and the serial number segregated by a space bar character.
Performance Data
Con. Currentcontinuous output cur r ent to motor
Max. Currentmaximum output current to motor
Powernominal continuous power to motor
General Data
VoltageLine phase to phase voltage
Frequencyline frequency
LineLine number of phases
Serial No.Serial number
Model No.Model number, see table 2
DC BUSinternal DC BUS voltage
Standards
ProtectionDegree of international protection
CEConformity certificate will be supplied on r eques t
PAGE 22 of 104
Rev. c 05/01
2SAFETY INSTRUCTIONSL180 User's Manual
2 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
WARNING
The components making up the drive system may only be installed and
serviced by qualified personnel. The local regulations for accident
prevention, electronic devices, electric installations and machinery must be
observed.
Unqualified work on the drive components and failure to comply with the warnings contained
in this manual or affixed to the components can be lethal or cause damage t o pr oper t y.
The work permitted within the scope of this manual may consequently only be undertaken by
qualified personnel.
This includes the following people:
•
planning and engineering design personnel familiar with the safety guidelines for
measurement, electronic devices, machinery equipment, electric installations and control
instrumentation,
•
operating personnel who have been instructed with regard to the handling of electronic
devices, machinery equipment, servo drives and who are familiar with the operating
instructions contained in this manual,
•
commissioning and service personnel authorized to start up, ground and mark these
systems in accordance with safety engineering standards. These persons must be qualified
service personnel according to the local regulations.
The design standards offer additional information about the safet y of t he L180 ser v o dr ive.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 23 of 104
L180 User's Manual2SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
2.2 MAIN SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE
The servo drives operate with potentially lethal voltages.
For this reason:
Disconnect the system from the mains supply.
•
Before starting any work on the drive system, it must be disconnected
from the main voltage and secured against inadvertent reconnection by
means of the disconnect switch. Do not remove the plugs for the motor
and mains supply while the L180 servo drive is connected to mains
power.
The servomotor must come to a complete stop.
•
Rotating servomotor can generate potentially lethal volt ages by acting as
generator.
• It is
NOT sufficient to simply disable the drive.
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE
The capacitors in the servo drive may s t ill be c har ged.
For this reason:
Note the discharge time of the capacitors.
•
The servo drive contains capacitors which may be charged up to
410 VDC. Wait at least 5 minutes for the capacitors to discharge after
disconnecting the main voltage.
WARNING
The servo drive is designed for use in cabinets and has an IP 20 rating. A
cabinet is recommended which has an IP rating of at least IP54.
PAGE 24 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
2SAFETY INSTRUCTIONSL180 User's Manual
WARNING
BEWARE OF MECHANICAL HAZARDS!
Servomotors can accelerate highly dynamically. They also have enormous
torque. The following points must therefore be observed when starting the
system.
The danger zone of the motor must be cordoned off.
•
The system must feature a safety guard to prevent personnel from
reaching into or entering the danger zone. If the safety syst em is tripped,
the drive system must be disconnected from the main voltage
immediately.
Motor may accelerate inadvertently
•
The motor may accelerate inadvertently due to wiring faults or errors in
the application software. Appropriate safety precautions must be taken
to ensure that neither personnel nor machine components are
endangered in any way.
Coast stop
•
Any failure of the servo drive leads to a coast stop of the motor.
2.3 INFORMATION ON EMC
CE-COMPLIANCE
The information on EMC provided here contains general recommendations
to assist the machine manufacturer when installing L180 components made
by MOOG in finished products which must conform t o the requirements of
EC Directive 89/336/EEC (EMC Directive). Although MOOG has exercised
utmost care in compiling these recommendations, we cannot accept any
liability whatsoever for claims associated with the user's individual
applications. This also applies with regard to non-performance, noncompliance, faults, misunderstandings and mistaken interpretation.
Responsibility for ensuring that every finished product cont aining these components conforms
to the requirements of the EMC Directive rests entirely with the machine manufacturer of the
finished product. MOOG cannot accept any liability what soever for finished products made by
other manufacturers and containing L180 component s f r om MOOG.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 25 of 104
L180 User's Manual2SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
EMC environment
The L180 components from MOOG are designed for installation in indus trial equipment and for
operation in industrial areas. The L180 components from MOOG have ther efore been test ed in
accordance with the EMC standards, mentioned in the design standards.
Installation of the components
All ground connections between the servo drive cover and the control cabinet must be securely
mounted to guarantee a continuous ground connection. The L180 servo drive is designed for
emission minimization to ensure secure connection between the drive and the baseplate in
conjunction with EMC requirements. The drive has to be connected with prot ect ive eart h on t he
earth stud to ensure proper grounding.
To ensure an optimum EMC shield, the control cabinet should have a continuous ground
connection between all metal panels (frame, side panels, top, baseplate, etc.). A control cabinet
which has been designed to provide an optimum EMC shield can be used for this purpose.
The machine manufacturer must design the system to prevent interference between
subsystems, modules, power supplies, and/or any other component. Furthermore, the complete
system must be designed such that there is no interaction between actual and potential sources
of interference. The machine manufacturer is responsible for taking suitable precautions to
minimize such interference. For example, safe distances must be maintained between
potentially interfering components in addition to the use of proper shielding. The machine
manufacturer is responsible for the design methods used to integrate all system components
together in order to prevent any interference. The machine manufacturer must decide which is
the most efficient method for the complete product .
Where possible, shielded cables with fully shielded connector housings should always be used.
The cable shield must be connected to the connector shields over t he full 360° circumference in
order to ensure a continuous all-round ground connection. All cable connections to the servo
drive must be tightly secured. In particular, all screws in the ground connections of the
connector shields must be securely tightened. To avoid potential interference, power and signal
cables must be routed as far apart as possible in the control cabinet and on the entire finished
product. If power and signal cables must be crossed, t he cables should be crossed perpendicular
to each other to minimize interference. The machine manufacturer of the complete product
must decide which is the most efficient method.
Further details on filtering, grounding and shielding can be f ound in t his m anual.
PAGE 26 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
3SERVOMOTORSL180 User's Manual
3 SERVOMOTORS
A Moog L180 servo drive system consists of a L180 and a Global series servomotor. The Global
series motor nameplate (see Figure 6) lists both the motor model and the motor's electrical
type. The motor electrical type can be used to configure the L180 with the appropriate motor
parameters.
3.1 MOUNTING AND INSTALLATION
3.1.1 MOTOR NAMEPLATE
Please compare received servo motor model listed on nameplate against ordered model. When
contacting MOOG please provide nameplate inform ation.
Figure 6: Motor Nameplate (values merely as example)
General Data
S/N:serial number
Date:production quart er and year
Model:motor model number
Type:electric model, descr iption opt ional br ake
J:rotor inertia
Rtt:terminal to terminal resistance
Ud:bus voltage
Performance Data
:nominal speed (speed at PN)
n
N
:maximum speed
n
max
:nom inal pow er (maximum continuous power)
P
N
:continuous stall torque
M
0
:continuous stall current
I
0
Additional motor data can be found in the motor catalog. Devices without nameplate are not
covered by the manufacturer's warranty and m ust not be put int o operat ion.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 27 of 104
L180 User's Manual3SERVOMOTORS
3.1.2 MOTOR INSTALLATION GUIDELINE
MOOG recommends that hexagon socket head scre ws to DIN 912 8.8 be used to secure the
motor. Assembly is made very much easier by using an Allen key with ball head, particularly in
the cases of motor sizes 2 and 3. The screws used to install these motor sizes must not be more
than 40 mm long.
MOOG motors can become very hot (up to 155°C winding temperature) in operation. Good
heat dissipation must therefore be ensured when installing the motor, i.e. it should be flanged
onto a suitably solid metal part of the machine. Adequat e convection must also be ensured. In
individual cases, the motor must furthermore be protected against contact due to the risk of
burns. Forced cooling (e.g. with fans ) will increase the continuous pow er, while bad convection
may decrease the continuous performance.
Before connecting a coupling to the motor shaft, the shaft must be thoroughly degreased.
When using a degreasing agent, care must be taken to prevent it entering the bearing.
Otherwise the bearings permanent lubrication can no longer be guaranteed. MOOG
recommends the use of a clamp coupling or shrink connection to ensure reliable torque
transmission. An inexpensive and service friendly connection is possible with the slot and key
option (ensure tight slot tolerances).
Impermissibly high axial and radial forces on the shaft can result in motor damage during
installation. The service life of the motor is impaired if the bearing is damaged in any way.
Adjusting the rotor shaft by force can impair the correct functioning of the optional brake to
such an extent that it has little or no braking effect. Excessive pr essure and impact s on the front
end of the shaft and rear housing cover must therefore be avoided under all cir c um st ances.
BEWARE OF HOT PARTS (sticker on servo motor)
In extreme applications, the surface of the servomotor may heat up to more
than 100 °C and can cause skin burns if touched. The servomotor must
therefore be protected to prevent contact.
DELICATE PART (sticker on servo motor)
A hammer must not be used to force the gearing or gearwheel onto the
shaft when installing such parts. The screw thread in the center of the shaft
must be used for this purpose. An extractor supported on the center of the
shaft must be used when dismantling the parts. The permissible axial and
radial forces are in all cases exceeded by the impulses due to hammering.
PAGE 28 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
3SERVOMOTORSL180 User's Manual
3.1.3 BEARING LOAD CAPACITY
Radial load capacity, shown in Figure 7 to Figure 10, are for a B10 life of 20,000 hours. The
load is applied at shaft extension midpoint. Curves are based on minor axial shaft loads. Consult
factory for other loading conditions. Maximum perm issible axial and radial forces for brushless
MOOG servomotors during inst allat ion r efer to Table 7.
note ➼: During installa ti on. Lower loads apply for the rotating m otor, see catalog.
note ➼
note ➼
Motor Series Gxx2
Speed [rpm]
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
G4x2-2xx
Gxx2-4xx
Gxx2-6xx
G4x2-8xx
0
0
100200300400500
Radial Load Capacity [N]
Figure 7: Radial Load Capacity Gxx2
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 29 of 104
L180 User's Manual3SERVOMOTORS
Motor Series Gxx3
Speed [rpm]
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
0100200300400500
Figure 8: Radial Load Capacity Gxx3
Speed [rpm]
12000
G4x3-2xx
Gxx3-4xx
Gxx3-6xx
G4x3-8xx
Radial Load Capacity [N]
Motor Series Gxx4
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
01002003004005006007008009001000
Figure 9: Radial Load Capacity Gxx4
G4x4-2xx
Gxx4-4xx
Gxx4-6xx
G4x4-8xx
Radial Load Capacity [N]
PAGE 30 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
3SERVOMOTORSL180 User's Manual
Motor Series G4x5
Speed [rpm]
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
02004006008001000120014001600
Figure 10: Radial Load Capacity G4x5
G4x5-2xx
G4x5-4xx
G4x5-6xx
G4x5-8xx
Radial Load Capacity [N]
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 31 of 104
L180 User's Manual3SERVOMOTORS
3.1.4 COUPLING
A flexible coupling offers the advantages of economy, allowance for misalignment, and
reduction of backlash. Flexible disc or bellows style couplings are recomme nded. The couplings
are available for both plain shaft as well as for slot and key configurations. The shaft key should
then be a close clearance or light press fit into the coupling key-way. Refer to Figure 11, for
flexible coupling detail.
WARNING
A rigid coupling should not be used. Normal runouts and eccentricities will
result in damage to motor and/or load shaft and bearings.
Load
Shaft
Key
Motor Shaft
Flexible Coupling
Figure 11: Motor Load Coupling
Key
Double Flexible Coupling Detail
PAGE 32 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
3SERVOMOTORSL180 User's Manual
3.1.5 RUNOUT
The reduced runout provided by MOOG motors allows the attachment of various gear heads.
The precision manufacturing of the motor avoids loads caused by misalignments between
motor and gear heads.
Table 8: Shaft Runout
Diameter of the
Maximum Runout Tolerance
Shaft Extension
øU [mm]
to 100.0150.030
over 10 to 180.0180.035
over 18 to 300.0210.040
over 30 to 500.0250.050
to 220.0250.050
over 22 to <400.0300.060
40 to 1000.0400.080
over 100 to 2300.0500.100
over 230 to 4500.0630.125
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 33 of 104
Maximum Concentricity and
Perpendicularity Tolerance
Class R [mm]Class N [mm]
L180 User's Manual3SERVOMOTORS
3.2 TECHNICAL MOTOR DATA
3.2.1 STANDARDS FOR MOOG MOTORS
The brushless MOOG Global series servomot ors have been designed, assembled and tested in
conformity with the following standards:
Table 10: Motor design standards
StandardInternationalEurope
DeutschlandUSA
English
Certified companyISO 9001EN ISO 9001
Quality systems - model for quality
assurance in design / deve lop m en t ,
production, installation and servicing
Machine guidelines (CE Machine
safety directive)
EMC guidelines (CE-EMC direct i ve) 89/336/EWG,
Low voltage guidelines (CE-Low
voltage directive)
Standard for safety of ele c tri c m otorsUL 1004 (1994)
Safety of machinery, electrical
equipment of mach ine s , par t 1:
general requirements
IEC International
Electrotechnical
Commission
ISO 9001EN ISO 9001DIN ISO 9001ISO 9001
89/392/EWG,
91/368/EWG,
93/44/EWG
93/68/EWG,
93/44/EWG
73/23/EWG,
93/68/EWG,
93/44/EWG
IEC 204-1EN 60204-1DIN EN 60204-1
EN CENELEC
Europäisches
Komitee für
Elektrotechnische
Normung
89/392/EWG,
91/368/EWG,
93/44/EWG
89/336/EWG,
93/68/EWG,
93/44/EWG
73/23/EWG,
93/68/EWG,
93/44/EWG
DIN / VDE Deutsche
Industrie Norm /
Verband Deutscher
Elektrotechniker
DIN ISO 9001ISO 9001
89/392/EWG,
91/368/EWG,
93/44/EWG
89/336/EWG,
93/68/EWG,
93/44/EWG
73/23/EWG,
93/68/EWG,
93/44/EWG
VDE 0113-1
NEMA / NEC
National Electric
Code MG.-...
PAGE 34 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
3SERVOMOTORSL180 User's Manual
p
Table 11: Electrical Design Standards
StandardInternationalEurope
English
Rotating electrical machines, Rating
and performance
Rotating electrical machines, Methods
for determing lo sses and efficiency
and performance
Rotating electrical machines,
Classificati on of degrees of protection
rovided by enclosure
Rotating electrical machines, Methods
of cooling (IC-Code)
Rotating electrical machines,
Classifica tion of ty pe s of const ruc tion
and mounting arrangem e nt s (I M
Code)
Rotating electrical machines, Terminal
markings and directions of rotation
Rotating electrical machines, Noise
limits
Insulation coordination for equipment
with low-voltage systems. Part 1:
Principles, requirements and tests
DeutschlandUSA
IEC I
nternational
E
lectrotechnical
C
ommission
IEC 34-1
IEC 2/915/CDV: 1995
IEC 2G/73/FDISEN 60034-2DIN EN 60034-2
IEC 34-5EN 60034-5DIN EN 60034-5
IEC 34-6EN 60034-6DIN EN 60034-6
IEC 34-7EN 60034-7DIN EN 60034-7
IEC 34-8EN 60034-8DIN EN 60034-8
IEC 34-9EN 60034-9DIN EN 60034-9
IEC 664-1VDE 0110-1
EN CENELEC
Europäisches Komitee
für Elektrotechnische
N
ormung
EN 60034-1D I N EN 60034- 1
DIN / VDE D
I
ndustrie Norm /
V
erband Deutscher
E
lektrotechniker
VDE 0530-1
VDE 0530-2
VDE 0530-5
VDE 0530-6
VDE 0530-7
VDE 0530-8
VDE 0530-9
eutsche
NEMA / NEC
Electric Code MG.-...
MG 1-1.65
MG 1-1.25
MG 1-1.26
MG 1-1.25
MG 1-1.26
MG 1-4.03
MG 1-2.61
N/A.
National
Insulation coordina te s f or e qui pm e nt
with low-voltage systems. Part 2:
Partial discharge tests, application
guide
Connectors and plug-a nd- soc k e tdevices, for rate d v o l t ages up to 100 0
V AC, up to 1200 V DC and rated
currents up to 500 A for each pole
IEC 664-2VDE 0110-2
DIN VDE 0627
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 35 of 104
L180 User's Manual3SERVOMOTORS
Table 12: Motor mechanical standards
StandardInternationalEurope
EnglishIEC International
Electrotechnical
Commission
Degrees of protection provided by
enclosure (IP code)
Cylindrical shaft ends for electrical
machines
Mounting flanges for rotati ng
electrical machinery
Dimensions, tolerances and mounting NEMA MG-7
Tolerances of sha f t ext e ns ion run-out
and of mounting flanges for rotat in g
electrical machinery
Mechanical v i bra ti on, ba lance quality
requirements of rigid rot ors,
determination of pe rmi ssible residual
unbalance
Mechanical v i bra ti on, ba lance quality
requirements of rigid rot ors, Ba l a nce
errors
Ball bearings, conr a d typ e , f or
electrical machines, tolerances and
radial clearance
Drive type faste nings without taper
action, parallel keys, keyways, deep
pattern
ISO general purpose metric screw
threads. Part 1 coarse pitch threads in
diameter range 1 mm to 68 mm,
nominal sizes
General tolerances, tolerances for
linear and angula r dim ensions without
individual tole ra nce indications
IEC 529EN 60529DIN EN 60529
IEC 72
ISO/R 775-1969
DIN 42948
IEC 72DIN 42955
ISO 1940-1DIN ISO 1940-1
ISO 1940-2DIN ISO 1940-2
DIN 42966
DIN 6885-1
ISO 724DIN 13-1
ISO 2768-1EN 22768DIN ISO 2768-1
EN CENELEC
Europäisches Komitee
für Elektrotechnische
Normung
DIN 748-1 & 3MG-11...
DeutschlandUSA
DIN / VDE Deutsche
Industrie Norm /
Verband Deutscher
Elektrotechniker
VDE 0470-1
NEMA / NEC National
Electric Code MG.-...
PAGE 36 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
3SERVOMOTORSL180 User's Manual
3.2.2 MOTOR PERFORMANCE DATA
Operating and ambient conditions for G4xx and G33x motor series:
Temperature for Transport-40 °C to 120°C note Ê
and Storage:-25 °C to 120 °C
Degree of Protection:IP 67 with optional shaft seal or gearbox attached note Ë
(DIN VDE 0470-1, EN 60529, IEC 529)
Ambient temperature in Operation: -25 °C to 50 °C
Runout:Class R (DIN 42955-R, IEC72)
Class N (DIN 42955-N, IEC72)
note Ê: G4xx motor series onl y
note Ë: G33x motor series m ating connector must be attached
Legend:
Motor flanged mounted onto a steel pla te 300 x 300 x 12 mm with the maximum permissible temperature rise of the
winding at 100 K over a still air environment (max. 50 °C)
ÁSpeed at which the EMF of the motor is equal to the DC-bus voltage
k =
t
M
N
I
N
² = 8.85x10
-4
lb-in-sec
2
1 kg = 2.2 lb1 kW = 1.341 hp
Â
conversions:
1 Nm = 8.85 lb-in1 kgcm
note Ê
Table 13: Motor Performance Stall Data G400 series
note
G4y2-2xx
G4y2-4xx
G4y2-6xx
G4y2-8xx
G4y3-2xx
G4y3-4xx
G4y3-6xx
G4y3-8xx
G4y4-2xx
G4y4-4xx
G4y4-6xx
G4y4-8xx
G4y4-9xx
G4y5-2xx
G4y5-4xx
G4y5-6xx
G4y5-8xx
note: y = 1 U S versio n ; y = 2 Europe v ersion
The following is the specification data for the G4xx motor brakes. Options are specified in the
motor box-car drawing. A regulated DC power supply is recommended.
Option 1Option 2Option 1Opti on 2Opt i on 1Opt ion 2
G4x4 Series
Brakes
G4x5 Series
Brakes
Figure 38:Current/time and torque/time diagrams
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 45 of 104
L180 User's Manual3SERVOMOTORS
PAGE 46 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
4INSTALLATIONL180 User's Manual
4 INSTALLATION
This chapter on installation refers to L180 servo drives series. The w iring of the L180 servo dr ive
must be carried out according to the schematics in these instructions. Local wiring regulation
must be observed. Special attention should be paid with respect to wiring rules regarding
ground, earth and neutral. The earth wire to t he drive, motor and housing must be as short as
possible and connected to a common earth point.
4.1 WIRING
The following is a general reminder of the cable requirements for the L180 servo drive series
and related equipment.
Cabling and component wiring is critical in obtaining successful operation of the system. Pay
close attention to specified wiring practice, cabling information, earth and shielding
requirements. Improper wiring can result in electrical noise generation and unstable motor
performance.
Size wire in accordance with standard wiring practice and local codes for amperage and wire
length.
Particular care should be taken when layout of a cabinet is designed. Efforts to separate routing
of signal and power wires should be taken. The following guidelines should be taken into
account:
• Separate signal and power cable for low noise emission
• Minimize of radiated interference by using of shielded signal cables
• Signal cable should cross power cable at an angle of 90°. This reduces field coupling which
causes noise.
All electrical supply wires and cables to this equipment must be installed in conduits (cable
routings) which are smooth and free from sharp edges.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 47 of 104
L180 User's Manual4INSTALLATION
g
y
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4.2 CONNECTOR OVERVIEW
J1 RESOLVER
Terminal for resolver
cable
J2 SERIAL PORT
RS 232 Interface
J5 LOGIC POWER
24 VDC Power Supply
Input,
±
15 VDC Output
TB1 power connector
Terminal for main lines
and motor cable
J3 AXIS SIGNALS
Analog Input
ital Input/Output
Di
Status Rela
J4 ESM OUT
Differential encoder
output signals from
RS422 line driver, A, ,
seven segment displa
for status information
Contact
B, , Z,
BZ
STATUS
A
REGEN ACTIVE
PROTECTIVE EARTH
Screw terminal for PE
and grounding
(screw not visible)
Figure 39: Wiring Overview
red LED , lights up if
motor rege ne rates
energy to drive
WARNING
The PE terminal of the drive must be permanently connected to the earth
potential. The cross-section of the protective conductor must be at least
4mm² (AWG 10) copper (Cu).
PAGE 48 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
4INSTALLATIONL180 User's Manual
4.2.1 MOTOR AND POWER CONNECTOR TB1
The servo drive unit can be operated with either a single-phase or three-phase AC voltage.
Table 18: Main line voltage
UnitMinimumRegularMaximum
Mains frequency
Supply Voltage
Hz4550/6065
VAC184230253
WARNING
A three phase automatic circuit breaker must be used for three phase
operation in order to ensure that all phases are tripped at the same time in
the event of a fault! The wire protection must be taken into account. This
depends on the cross-section of the main line wires. Please refer to your
local regulations for detailed information.
Single phase operation
TB1:L1
TB1:L2
In single phase operation, the voltage between live and neutral is 230 VAC.
The phase line should be connected to TB1:L1 and the neutral line to
TB1:L2. The protective earth conductor must also be connected to the earth
stud on the drive.
Three phase operation
TB1:L1
TB1:L2
TB1:L3
The nominal voltage between the servo drive unit terminals must be equal
to 230 VAC. The phase-to-phase voltage of a normal 3-phase 400 VAC
(440 VAC) mains supply must be stepped down to 230 VAC by means of an
auto or isolation transformer connected to terminal TB1. The protective
earth conductor must be connected to the earth stud on the drive.
Transformer
The selection of the transformer size depends on the ambient conditions,
duty cycle and power requirements of the application. Two or more drives
can be connected to one transformer. The transformer must deliver the
maximum current. In any case of uncertainty do not hesitate to contact your
local application engineer.
Additional Parts for the drive system
Additional fuses for transformer and wiring protection have to be installed
according to the local regulations. The transformer protection should be
clarified with the transformer supplier. Contactors are to be used where
necessary. Examples of contactor use include: emergency stop and on/off
circuits. A main power switch may also be necessary because of local
regulations.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 49 of 104
L180 User's Manual4INSTALLATION
L1
L2
L3
S
W
V
U
SEPARATE
CONTACTOR
/
RELAY
24VDC
POWER
SUPPLY
+
E’
L1’
LINE FILTER
SCHAFFNER
L2’
L3’
SHIELD
WWW
VV
U
-
FN 258
black
black
black
white
black
yello w / green
E
L1
L2
L3
3~ 230 VAC
50/60 Hz
3~ 400 VAC/3~440 VAC
W
1
V
4
U
2
+
5
-
6
G4x5
G4x2
G4x3
G4x4
PROTECTIVE EARTH
Customer Supplied
L1
L2
L3
50/60Hz
ELECTROMAGNETIC
BRAKE
NORMALLY CLOSED
MOOG MOTOR
Figure 40: TB1 Wiring
Brake
The brake is released with 24 VDC. This voltage must be provided and
controlled by an auxiliary power supply. The L180 servo drive does not
support any brake control. The brake is designed for static holding
applications where the shaft is held during disabling of the drive. If the brake
is used for dynamic braking several times, it will become worn and the
braking effect will deteriorate. The brake is not designed to replace safety
functions.
Customer supplied parts
MOOG can not accept any warranty of custom er supplied components even
when they are necessary for the operating system.
Maximum Cable length
The maximum cable length from servo drive to motor is 100 m (328 ft).
PAGE 50 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
4INSTALLATIONL180 User's Manual
WARNING
The motor must be wired and tested consistent to this manual.
• Power cable
An incorrect phase sequence can cause the motor to accelerate in an
uncontrolled manner upon enabling the drive.
Sufficient line filter for a single axis application is shown in the table below.
Table 19: EMC Filter
L180-310AL180-410AL180-510A
line filtersFN 258-7FN 258-16FN 258-16
CE-COMPLIANCE
EMC-FILTER
A line filter must be installed between the drive and the main transformer
otherwise CE conformity is not guaranteed. The table above shows
appropriate line filters manufactured by Schaffner, Switzerland. All EMC
measurements were done with these filters. Only one line filter need be
used if more than one drive is connected to the transformer. The current of
the filter has to meet the overall current of the drive arrangement.
VVmotor phase V (B)power output4V
UUmotor phase U (A)power output2U
main line terminal
3~ 230 VAC
power input--
4.2.1.2 ACCESSORY POWER PART
General Cable Specification
Designed for use in cable tracks, as tailing cable and oil environment,
temperature range: -50 °C to 90 °C continuous operation (-58 °F to 194 °F),
150 °C (302 °F) maximum temperature, bending cycles > 1 million, bend
radius for cable chain > 12 x outer diameter
MOOG motors pin number
Gxx2, Gxx3,
Gxx4
G4x5
PAGE 52 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
4INSTALLATIONL180 User's Manual
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g
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Table 21: Accessory parts power connector
PartPart NumberMotor
Drive mating power
connector
Raw Power CableB47890-001
note ➼
Raw Power CableB47903-001G4x5Shielded cable for customer
note ➼
Motor Power ConnectorC08365-001Gxx2, Gxx3, Gxx4Power connector for customer
Motor Power ConnectorB47736-001G4x5Power connector for customer
Motor Power CableC08336-001-xxxGxx2, Gxx3, Gxx4Prefabricated motor cable with
C08474-001a ll drivesMating power connector for all
L1L2L3SWVU
Gxx2, Gxx3, Gxx4
note ➽
Description
VIEW
drives. Supplied with each dr ive,
spare part. T
0.5 - 4 mm², 20 - 12 AWG.
Shielded cable for customer
configuration, 4 x 1.5 mm² power
leads, 2 x 1 mm² brake leads,
configuration, 4 x 2.5 mm² power
leads, 2 x 1 mm² brake leads,
matin
pe Weidmueller STVS
7 SB, cro ss-sectional area
outer shield
outer shield
configuration
configuration
motor connector and
ferrule ended leads,
4 x 1.5 mm² power leads,
2 x 1 mm² brake leads,
outer shield
Motor Power CableB47915-001-xxxG4x5Prefabricated motor cable with
note ➼: consult local sales officenote ➽: xxx length in meter
note ➽
VIEW
motor connector and
matin
ferrule ended leads,
4 x 2.5 mm² power leads,
2 x 1 mm² brake leads,
outer shield
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 53 of 104
L180 User's Manual4INSTALLATION
4.2.2 RESOLVER CONNECTOR J1
Correct wiring of the resolver is necessary for reliable operation of the L180 servo drive. Noncompliance with the instructions in this manual will cause a deterioration of specifiedperformance.
Shield
Connector
housing
DSUB9 MALE
Standard
colors
8
4
3
7
9
5
2
6
green
yellow
grey
pink
blue
red
white
brown
Alternative
colors
black / green
green
black / red
red
black / white
white
black / bl ue
blue
1
2
3
4
7
8
Shield
Connector
housing
5
6
MOTOR SIDE
DRIVE SIDE
Figure 42: Resolver wiring, DSUB 9 male cable to J1
The overall shield must be connected to both the motor and the servo drive. The proper
bonding of shielded cables is imperative for minimizing noise emissions and increasing immunity
levels of the drive system. It should be noted that the contact from the overall shield to servo
drive and motor must be made by using as much contact area as possible. It is recommended to
follow the convention (signal / conductor color) used in this manual.
Table 22: J1 Resolver connector pinout
J1 RESOLVERMOO G mo to rs
pin numberpin namefunctio npin typepin num ber
1do not connectnot connected
2TH.MOT1 NTCNTC motor thermistorinput5
3SIN S2resolver feedback sineinput3
4COS S3resolver feedback cosineinput2
5REFOUT R2resolver reference, negativ eoutput8
6TH.MOT2 NTCNTC motor thermistorinput6
7SIN2V 5 S4resolver feed back sineinput4
8COS2V5 S1resolver feedback cosineinput1
9REFOUT R1resolver reference, positiveoutput7
PAGE 54 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
4INSTALLATIONL180 User's Manual
g
WARNING
The motor must be wired and tested consistent to this manual.
•Signal cable
Incorrect connection of the leads can cause the motor to accelerate in an
uncontrolled manner when the drive is enabled. Any broken wire of the
NTC connection means a loss of the thermal motor protection. The drive
monitors the NTC resistor value and determines if it is above or below 4.2
kΩ. The resistor value is interpreted as motor temperature below or
above 155°C (insulation class F). A secure connection must be ensured.
4.2.2.1 ACCESSORY RESOLVER PARTS
Table 23: Resolver parts
PartPart NumberMotor
Raw signal cableB47885-001all motorsShielded cable for customer
➼
note
Motor mating signal
connector
Signal CableC08335-003-xxxall motorsPrefabr icated signal cable with
note ➼: consult local sales office note ➽: xxx length in meter
C08309-001all motorsSignal connector for customer
note ➽
7.0 mm
Description
configuration, 4 x 2 x 0.25 mm²
leads,stranded wires,
twisted paired, outer shield
configuration
drive and motor connectors.
matin
Mating connector in angular style
with orientation to the top of the
drive, 4 x 2 x 0.25 mm² leads,
stranded wires,
twisted paired, outer shield
General Cable Specification
Designed for use in cable tracks, as tailing cable and oil environment,
temperature range: -50 °C to 90 °C continuous operation (-58 °F to 194 °F),
150 °C (302 °F) maximum temperature, bending cycles > 1 million, bend
radius for cable chain > 12 x outer diameter
Maximum Cable length
The maximum cable length from servo drive to motor is 100 m (328 ft).
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 55 of 104
L180 User's Manual4INSTALLATION
4.2.3 SERIAL PORT CONNECTOR J2
The serial link is used to set or monitor drive parameters stored in non-volatile memory using
the configuration program. The serial link can also be used to perform f irm ware revisions.
DSUB9
FEMALE
RXD 2
TXD 3
GND 5
Shield
Connector
housing
white
brown
yellow
2 RXD
3 TXD
5 GND
Shield
Connector
housing
DSUB9
FEMALE
Figure 43: Serial link wiring, DSUB9 female cable to J2 and PC
Table 24: Wiring
J2 SERIAL PORT
PC
pin numberpin namefunctionpin typepin number
1,4,6,7,8,9do not connect
2RX232receive data lineinput3
3TX232transmit data lineoutput2
5GNDcommon ground5
The serial port is operating in full duplex mode at a fixed baud rate of 9600 bit/ sec. with the
format listed below.
Table 25: Serial Protocol
Start bitData bitParityStop bit
18no1
A ready-to-connect cable is available with the following configuration.
Table 26: Serial Cable
PartPart NumberLength
Serial Port RS232 cableC08475-0015mPrefabricated Commisioning cable
Description
between PC and each drive,
4 x 2 x 0.25 mm² leads,
stranded wires, twisted paired,
outer shield
PAGE 56 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
4INSTALLATIONL180 User's Manual
4.2.4 AXIS SIGNALS CONNECTOR J3
±
10 VDC
variable
Voltage
Source
Host
computer
/
PLC
24VDC
Power
Supply
Input
AUTO/M ANUAL
+
-
Enable Switch
ANALOG INANALOG IN+
GND
Switch
AUTO/M ANUAL
ALARM
ALARM COM
ENABLE COM
GND
2
3
5
7
8
10
12
13
DSUB25 MALE
Figure 44: J3 Axis Signals Wiring, DSUB25 male cable to J3
Table 27: J3 Pin out
J3 Axis Signals
pin
number
pin namefunctionspecificationpin type
1
14
15
16
4
17
18
6
19
20
21
9
22
23
11
24
25
13
GND
GND24V
ENABLE24V
END-SW1
END-SW2
GND
GND
GND
Enable Switch
Standard
Endswitch
Alternative
Endswitch
MINIMUM WIRING
24VDC
Power
Supply
Standard
Endswitch
Alternative
Endswitch
4, 6, 9, 16,
17, 18, 21,
do not connect
22, 23, 24
1, 5, 11, 13,
25
GND
2ANALOG IN - negative differential input command
3ANALOG IN +positive differential input command
7
8, 10
AUTO/
MANUAL
ALARM,
ALARM COM
12ENABLE C OM
general purpose ground for digital input,
output and reference for analog in
digital input for current limitation to the
adjusted value
potetial free n. o. contact for the
adjustable alarm, ready relay
passive enable, connecting to ground via
any contact enables the drive.
max. differential input voltage +- 10 VDC,
differential input impedance 8k
max. differential input voltage +- 10 VDC,
differential input impedance 8k
internal pull-up resistor 4.7 kτ to 5 VDC
24 VDC, 0.5 A, 10VArelay contact
internal pull-up resistor 4.7 kτ=to 5 VDC
14GND 24Vground of the active optocoupled ENABLEpotential free, max. 50 VD C to GND
max. input voltage 30 VDC to GND 24V
15ENABLE 24Vactive optocoupled ENABLE
potential free, max. 50 VDC to GND
active level 20 - 30 VDC / 5kΩ
19END-SW1
20END-SW2
limit switch input affecting the positive
analog command
limit switch input affecting the negative
analog command
internal pull-up resistor 4.7 kτ=to 5 VDC
internal pull-up resistor 4.7 kτ to 5 VDC
ground
τ
τ
analog input
analog input
digital inpu t
digital inpu t
external
ground
input
digital inpu t
digital inpu t
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 57 of 104
L180 User's Manual4INSTALLATION
ANALOG IN
J3:2 ANALOG IN -
J3:3 ANALOG IN +
AUTO/MANUAL
This function has to be wired. Common mode voltage range (CMVR) +/-10V
if common on ANALOG IN. The scaling of the analog input is programmable
in speed mode.
Drives with firmware revision A1 (firmwar e C08500-001) are fixed in current
mode to the maximum drive current, e.g. 10VDC input on a L180-310A
drive corresponds with 10 Arms.
I
motor
V
IN
I
max,
max,
drive
⋅±=
10
VDC
If a motor is used with less than the maximum drive current the available
voltage range of the analog input is reduced, e.g. 15 Arms maximum motor
current leads to an analog input voltage range of ± 7.5 V at a drive with 20
Arms maximum drive current. The drive is not delivering more current than
programmed.
Drives with firmware revision A2 (firmware C08500-002) are scaled to the
maximum motor current (parameter 3) on the analog input.
A positive command leads to a clockwise rotation when viewed from the
shaft side. A negative command leads to a counter-clockwise rotation when
viewed from the shaft side( Definition of sense of rota t ion see Figure 78) .
J3:7 AUTO/MANUAL
GND
Monitoring Relay
J3:8 ALARM
J3:10 ALARM COM
This function is programmable in the L180GUI and need not be wired. The
AUTO/MANUAL mode selection with pin 7 is a protection designed for the
commissioning phase of the drive. An open contact selects the MANUAL
mode.
Drives with firmware revision A1 (firmware C08500- 001) limit s the cur rent of
the drive to the preconfigured value, therefore only limited motor torque is
available. This feature offers no speed limitation.
Drives with firmware revision A2 (firmware C08500-002) limits the current
and speed of the drive to the preconfigured value, therefore only limited
motor torque and speed is available.
A closed contact to ground selects the AUTO mode with full drive capability.
The MANUAL limit values are programmable and could also be set to the
maximum motor curre nt and s peed, thus the AUTO/MANUAL mode selection
is superfluous.
This function is programmable in the L180GUI. The monitoring re lay can be
used to supply drive status information to other devices such as a host
computer, PLC, etc.
PAGE 58 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
4INSTALLATIONL180 User's Manual
Enable Options
J3:12 ENABLE COM
GND
J3:14 GND 24V
J3:15 ENABLE 24V
Endswitch
J3:19 END-SW1
J3:20 END-SW2
GND
Minimum Wiring
Ground
One of the following two cases must be used. The drive can be enabled
either with a 24VDC differential between pins 14 and 15 (optical isolated) or
with a relay contact (switch) on pin 12 to ground (GND). Both options are
connected in OR function, if one of them is activated the drive is enabled.
The power stage is enabled within two sample periods (< 300 µs) after
enable transition.
This function is programmable in the L180GU. Each combination (n. c., n.o.)
of the Endswitch contacts could be used as shown in Figure 44 J3 Axis
Signals Wiring. Close end switch to GND to inhibit or allow motor movement
(dependent upon configuration).
Only the ANALOG IN input and one of the Enable options have to be
connected to operate the drive, other functions are programmable in the
L180 GUI and can be set to values which make wiring unnecessary.
All pin ground’s are connected together with protective earth. The grounds
in Figure 44 J3 axis wiring are interchangeable and connected only to
simplify the drawing layout.
Galvanic isolation
The power module itself is isolated from the cont r ol cir c uit s .
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 59 of 104
L180 User's Manual4INSTALLATION
4.2.5 ENCODER SIMULATION CONNECTOR J4
The Encoder simulation offers differential signals f r om a RS422 line driver which can be used for
positioning purposes. The lines are driven with the internal power supply, thus no external
voltage supply is necessary for the Encoder simulation. The figure below shows suf f icient wiring.
These signals are always present. A 120 Ω= termination on the line receiver (motion controller) is
recommended.
J4 ESM OUT
DSUB15 MA LE
1
GND
A
9
2
GND
B
10
3
11
B
4
GND
12
5
13
6
Z
14
7
Z
15
A
8
Shield
Connect or
housing
Figure 45: Encoder Output, DSUB15 male cable to J4
A
B
Positioning
Controller
/
PLC
A
B
B
Z
Z
A
Shield
Connect or
housing
A
B
Z
clockwise rotation
Z
t
counterclockwis e rotation
Figure 46: Definition of Encoder Signals, viewed from the shaft side
Cable
The maximum cable length is 20m (66 ft). The exact cable length is dependent
on cable routing and system noise. A shielded cable with twisted pair is
recommended to lower the signal distor tion. Twist ing Invert ed and non invert ed
lines improves the robustness against noise sensitivity.
PAGE 60 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
t
4INSTALLATIONL180 User's Manual
Encoder Resolution
The resolution of the Encoder signals is programmable up to 2048 pulses per
revolution (ppr). An extrapolated mode is used between 1025ppr and 2048ppr.
The resolution up to 2048 is only available up to 6000rpm. At programmed
speeds above 6000rpm only 1024ppr is accepted.
Table 28: J4 ESM out pinout
J4 ESM OUT
pin numberpin namefunctionpin type
3,4,5,13,14,15do not connect
1,2,12GNDcommon groundground
6inverted zero markeroutput
7Zzero marker Zoutput
8Aimpulse Aoutput
This voltage supply is optional and not required for the function of the servo
drive. Serial port communication, parameter setting and drive configur ation
can be done with a backup voltage supply present, the main voltage is not
necessary. In this case the drive shows an undervoltage indication on the
seven segment display. The continuous input current is 0.5 Arms. The Input
voltage range is 20-30VDC. An unregulated power supply is recomm ended.
± 15VDC Supply
J5:13 –15V Out
J5:14 GND
J5:15 +15V Out
The ± 15VDC output voltage is only available if 24VDC backup voltage is
applied. This output voltage can be used to generate an input command for
the analog input. The continuous output current is 0.2 Arms. This output is
protected against short circuit.
PAGE 62 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
5 L180 GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
This section of the manual describes the use of L180 Graphical User Interf ace ( L 180GUI) .
5.1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
Minimum PC requirements486 DX/2-66 processor
8MB RAM
6MB free on hard disk
Operating SystemWindows 95, 98 or Window s NT Ver s ion 4. 0 or later
Windows 3.1 or later, with MS-DOS 3.1 or later (consult
factory)
Video requirements640x480 display
A VGA resolution video adapter
5.2 GUI INSTALLATION
Like many Windows applications, this software must be installed by using the SETUP.EXE file, on
the distribution disk. The SETUP can be executed from the file menu, file manager or from the
Windows Explorer. This operation installs all libraries needed and the application icons. The
distribution disk contains the L180GUI and motor parameter files. Please refer to the README
file on the distribution disk for the latest information. The general procedure is as follows:
1. Start Windows.
2. Insert Disk 1 into PC disk drive A.
3. From the START or FILE MENU, choose RUN or double click on the SETUP.EXE in the FILE
MANAGER or EXPLORER.
4. From the START or FILE MENU type A:\SETUP and press ENTER.
5. Follow the instructions on the screen.
A new program group and icons will be created. The group will be added to the program task
bar under Windows 95/98/NT, or will be added as a group icon under Windows 3.1. Remove
the L180GUI distribution disk. The L180GUI can be started by double clicking on the L180GUI
icon. Please note that the full GUI functionality is only available with a serial link to the L180
servo drive.
The L180 GUI is also available for Windows 3.1(1) systems. An installation disk is provided on
request. Please feel free to contact your local MOOG sales engineer, if required. The regular
installation disk supports only Windows 95, 98, NT.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 63 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
5.3 SYSTEM INFORMATION
Before getting started with the L180GUI the following information should be available or
clarified:
1. Electrical model of the motor, displayed on the motor nameplate as Typ
2. Drive Size
3. Configuration of the end switch (End switches wired?)
4. Configuration of AUTO/MANUAL mode (AUTO/M ANUAL wired?)
5. Configuration of the encoder simulation (Encoder Simulation w ire d?)
5.4 USING THE L180GUI
The L180GUI is a handy tool for parameter setting, control loop tuning and obtaining status
drive information. The main window offer s m a ny f eat ur es including usef ul t oolbar buttons.
Double Click on the right corner
Figure 48: Main Window
The right hand corner of the main window shows the servo drive number (e.g. L180-510A-A1) ,
the Firmware version (e.g. C08500 001), the electrical model of the motor (Motor Type) and the
current heatsink temperature in degrees centigrade.
PAGE 64 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
5.4.1 TOOLBAR
ICONDESCRIPTIONSHOTRCUT
DOWNLOAD
Download of parameter file from disk to L180
UPLOAD
Store parameters from L180 onto disk
PARAMETER LIST
Access to the entire parameter list only possible in
privileged mode (password required)
SAVE
Save parameters into drive
RESET
Software drive reset
SCOPE
Scope function
UPGRADE
Firmware upgrade with compare function
ALARM, STATUS
One click activates the alarm window, two clicks activates
the status window
CTRL+R
CTRL+S
CTRL+P
F2
SHIFT+F7
CTRL+O
CTRL+M
CTRL+A
only Alarm
Window
AUTOMATIC COMMAND MODE
Automatic command mode, firmware A1 only accessible in
privileged mode (password required), firmware A2 with
L180GUI 2.0 no password required.
PARAMETER SETTING
CTRL+L
Access to all customer accessible parameters
HELP
F1
Description of the GUI features
DRIVE ENABLE
Software enable if hardware enable is present
DRIVE DISABLE
Software disable
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 65 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
5.4.2 QUICK START
The following section describes a quick start method for the MOOG L180 servo drive. This
allows a quick and easy set up of the L180 motor drive system and permit s motor operation. It
is recommended to be familiar w ith the local safet y regulations, the ins tallation routine and t he
warning notes of the manual.
If the drive is correctly installed according to t he installation sec tion, the L1 80GUI completes t he
drive set up and allows adjustment of all applicat ion related parameters. The L180GUI come s
with parameter files for eac h MOOG motor. Thus a minimum amount of paramet ers must be
set. The major steps are as follows:
1. Disable the drive.
2. Check serial communication, if necessary. The serial l ink configuration is available
in the CONFIGURATION menu (see section 5.4.4).
3. Download of the appropriate parameter file with the DOWNLOAD button (see
section 5.4.5).
4. To set application specific parameters, use the PARAMETER SETTING button (see
section 5.4.6). Drive tuning for your specific application required.
Figure 49: Parameters Setting
In the ADJUST OPTIONS box, pay particular attention t o the end switch (P24), digital/analog
(P27) and external I-limit (P10) parameters. Motor, current and speed loop parameters are
preconfigured and should meet with a wide range of applications.
5. Save all parameters into the drive, using the SAVE button.
6. To save this new application specific file to disk use the UPLOAD button (see
section 5.4.7). Make sure to use a new file name to avoid confusion with the
standard parameter files.
7. Enable the drive
The motor drive system will operat e using the analog command input.
PAGE 66 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
5.4.3 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
The parameters of the L180 servo drive are divided into two groups. Some parameters will
become valid by pressing ENTER, others only by clicking the SAVE button. The parameters are
marked with SAVE and ENTER in the appropriate table.
The L180GUI version 2.0 offers an appropriate featur e to identify the save or ent er stat us of t he
parameter. The SAVE button is blinking if any parameter change is made and two different
warnings occur. If parameters marked for ENTER are changed, the warning in Figure 50
appears every time . If parameters marked for SAVE are changed, the warning in Figure 51
appears once.
Figure 50: Warning for ENTER parametersFigure 51: Warning for SAVE parameters
The parameters are also divided into two groups regarding read and write ability. The
appropriate table will highlight the status of the parameter with r/w for read and write
parameters and r for read only parameters.
WARNING
Because of safety issues, SAVE will only operate when the drive is dis abled.
Different parameter settings can cause uncontrolled behavior of the
servomotor which could lead to mechanical damage or per s onnel injur y .
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 67 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
Input the value directly with the Keyboard
and press ENTER
Use the up and down arrows to increase or
decrease the paramete rs in steps.
Figure 52: GUI dialog box features
Double click on the entry fi eld
opens the Bit Editor
Additional information is included in the help file, it can be accessed either by clicking on the
HELP button or the HELP menu. To obtain help on the active dialog box press key F1.
PAGE 68 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
5.4.4 SERIAL LINK
The L180GUI uses the serial port of a PC to communicate with the L180 servo drive, using the
RS232 serial standards. The L180GUI software and the physical link between the PC and the
L180 servo drive must be configured correctly. The configur ation of the serial link can be done
by selecting the SERIAL LINK menu item in the CONFIGURATION menu.
Figure 53: Setting Serial Port
If the serial port configuration is correct, the communication w ill be established automatically
when the PC and the L180 servo drive are physically connected. If the L180 servo drive is
offline, an indication will appear in the upper right corner. If communica tion is established, the
drive size, firmware version, motor type and the heat sink temperature will be displayed. All
other configuration of the serial port is fixed.
5.4.5 PARAMETER FILE DOWNLOAD
Parameters can be downloaded by using the toolbar button or with the DOWNLOAD item in
the FILE menu. The drive must be disabled to download a parameter file. The window
illustrated in Figure 54 opens and allows a parameter file search. The parameter files are
organized in three different directories which relate to the three different servo drive sizes.
The L180GUI 2.0 is delivered with a new set of motor parameters for appropriate setting of
additional parameters. These can be found in the folder PAR_A2.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 69 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
Figure 54: Parameter Download
The default files (e.g. default3.par) are fact or y set t ings and can be re covere d, if necessar y.
WARNING
Parameter files are motor AND drive specific; separate files have to be used
for each motor/drive combination. In the file name G4L20_04.PAR there
exists the motor type G4L20 (found on the motor nameplate) and the drive
size 04 which represents an L180-410x-xx (found on the drive nameplat e) .
5.4.6 PARAMETER SETTING
Parameter setting can be done by clicking on the PARAMETERS SETTING button or on the
PARAMETERS SETTING item in the UTILITIES menu. The shortcut for this function is CTRL+L.
The PARAMETERS SETTING window opens and application specific parameters can be
adjusted. These must then be saved into the drive.
Current loop
Motor current/torque is regulated. The speed of the motor in current
(torque) mode is monitored. If the motor speed is 20% above the maximum
motor speed an over speed alarm will occur. The over speed failure is
permanently latched and results in a coast stop of the mot or .
Speed loop
Motor speed is regulated. The speed control closure around the current
loop. Proper tuning for your specific application is requir e d.
PAGE 70 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
g
5.4.6.1 ADJUST OPTIONS
The ADJUST OPTIONS dialog box is only available by clicking on the ADJUST OPTIONS button
in the PARAMETERS SETTING window.
27ENTERr,w-0,1Selection of analog command = 1 or digital command = 0
Confi
24SAVEr,w-0...3
28ENTERr,wmV-197...197Programmable AN A LOG IN offset
29ENTERr,w
30SAVEr,w-0...2Programmable monitoring rela y
32ENTERr,wms0...32767Programmable time of the serial communication watchdog
50ENTERr,w
10ENTERr,wArms0...Imax, driveLimitation of the motor current, if selected
13ENTERr,wrpm0...FFFFhLimitation of the motor speed, if selected
rpm/s0. . . 1769418Progra mm able ramp of the analog input in speed mode
A/s0...3394Programmable ramp of the anal og input in current mode
rpm-7578...7577Digital comma nd if drive is in digita l a nd spee d mode
Apeak± Imax, driveDigital command if drive is in digital and current mode
uration of the end switches, 0 = both are normally open,
3 = both are normally closed
The parameter 13 is only accessible with L180GUI 2.0 and firmware A2. If the A1 firmware is in
use the parameter has no meaning and is inaccessible.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 71 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
Digital or Analog Command
J3:2 ANALOG IN -
J3:3 ANALOG IN +
Endswitch
J3:19 END-SW1
J3:20 END-SW2
GND
0 = Digital Command1 = Analog Command
The default value is Analog Command (1).
Digital command :
Digital command (parameter 50) is read to set the command value.
Analog command :
Input voltage ANALOG IN is converted to s et the command value.
End switches 1 and 2 can be configured normally open or normally closed.
End switch 1 affects the clockwise rotation, end switch 2 affects the
counterclockwise rotation when viewed from the shaft side. The default
value is end switches 1 and 2 normally closed (3).
Table 31: End-switch Configuration
0123
end switch 1n. o.
n.c.
end switch 2n. o.
n.c.
✳✳
✳✳
✳✳
✳✳
If a end switch is activated when the L180 is in speed mode, the motor is
brought to a stop by the servo drive, and further m ovement in the direct ion
of that end switch is not allowed. If no ramp is programm ed the s top w ill be
the maximum system deceleration possible, otherwise the motor ramps
down as adjusted.
If the end switch is activated when the L180 is in current mode, then the
torque command will be clamped to zero in that direction. If no ramp is
programmed the current will be clamped in one step to z ero, otherwise the
current ramps down as adjusted.
Torque and speed command in the other direct ion is s till possible.
Analog Command Offset
When analog command is selected, the input offset voltage can be adjusted
with this parameter. The default value is zero (0).
PAGE 72 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
Command Slope
Command ramp generator, when this parameter is zero, no ramp is
performed. When a value different of zero is programmed, the command
edges are limited (for digital and for analog command). The default value is
zero (0).
Speed
Current
Command
Actual Drive
Reaction
Command not
achieved
t
Figure 56: Command Slope
WARNING
The command slope also affects the functionality of the end switches. If a
ramp is programmed, the speed or current will ramp down when an end
switch is activated. This functionality must be reviewed with your
application.
Monitoring Relay
J3:8 ALARM
This parameter adjusts the functionality of the monitoring relay. The default
value is zero (0). Please consult section 6.2.5 for detailed information.
J3:10 ALARM COM
Table 32: Monitoring Relay Configuration
StatusValueDescription
System Ready0
Alarm1The relay contact will be closed only when a fault occu rs
Enabled2The relay contact will be closed when the drive is enabled
Watchdog Software Communication
Watchdog for the serial link. If the drive does not receive any serial data
within the defined time (in ms), software watchdog alarm is set. If the value
is zero (0) watchdog is disabled. The default value is zero (0) .
Digital Command (Speed or Current)
When the drive is set into digital mode this value defines the command
value. The digital command is sent to the drive via the serial link.
The realy contact will be closed after the power up procedure and it will open
if the drive faults
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 73 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
External I-Limit, I-limit for Manual mode, Speed limit in Manual mode
J3:7 AUTO/MANUAL
The L180 provides a reduced power mode for possible user safety
requirements. This mode is called MANUAL mode. When the
GND
AUTO/MANUAL digital input is disconnected the drive is in MANUAL m ode;
when connected to GND the drive is in AUTO mode.
The firmware A1 (C08500-001) provides current limitation only (no speed
limitation) in both speed and current loops. The parameter 10 defines the
maximum current provided of t he dr iv e in M ANUAL m ode. The default value
is 10% of the maximum motor current.
The firmware version A2 (C08500-002) together with L180GUI version 2.0
provides speed and current limitation in speed and current mode. In curre nt
mode the drive will be disabled and display over speed warning b if the
motor speed is 20% above the manual speed limit. In speed mode the drive
will regulate the motor speed and not exceed t he manual speed limit. The
parameter 13 defines the maximum speed provided of the dr ive in MANUAL
mode The default values are 10% of the maximum motor current or speed.
The MANUAL mode limits have no influence on the analog input scaling.
These values can be set to the maximum drive current or speed if not
required, thus wiring of the digital input becomes unnecessar y.
In AUTO mode the drive provides the maximum motor current and speed.
5.4.6.2 ENCODER SIMULATION CONFIGURATION
The Encoder Simulation generates incremental encoder formatted output signals developed
from a resolver position transducer.
Figure 57: Encoder Simulation Configuration
PAGE 74 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
Table 33: Encoder Configuration
AddressSave R / WUnitRangeDescr ipti on
17SAVEr,wppr1...1024 (2048)Encoder resolution in pulses per revolution
18SAVEr,w-0...6Configuration of the zero marker channel and width
19ENTERr,wdeg (°)-180...180Configuration of the zero marker position
34ENTERr,w-0...256Encoder dead window
Encoder Resolution
J4:8 A
J4:9
J4:10 B
J4:11
A
B
The line count of the encoder signals is programmable up to 2048 pulses
per revolution (ppr). This is 8192 in quadrature. An extrapolated mode is
used from 1025ppr to 2048ppr. A resolution up to 2048 is available up to
6000rpm. At programmed speeds above 6000rpm only 1024ppr accepted.
The default value is 1024 ppr.
Encoder Marker Pulse Width
J4:6
J4:7 Z
Z
Configuration of the encoder zero marker channel and width. The default
value is zero (0).
Table 34: Encoder Marker Configuration
ValueDescriptionGated
Encoder Marker Pulse Position
Defines the offset of the zero marker on the encoder simulation output,
with respect to the motor’s resolver zero position, in mechanical motor shaft
degrees. The resolution of the ±180° angle is 15 bit (32767). The default
value is zero (0).
0¼ period of Encoder output channel AA
1½ period of Encoder output channel AA
21 period of Encoder output channel AA
4¼ period of Encoder output channel AB
5½ period of Encoder output channel AB
61 period of Encoder output channel AB
Encoder Dead Window
The encoder simulation may oscillate approx. ± 1 increment because of the
motor position jitter. This oscillation can be s tabilized with t he encoder dead
window. Encoder signals will only be simulated if the resolver position
changes more than the adjusted value, with respect to the resolver
demodulation which is 12 bit (4096). This feature provides st eady encoder
simulation at standstill of the motor. The position error is not cumulative.
The position precision is also reduced and the time delay incr eases with the
width of the dead window. A value of zero disables this function. The
default value is zero(0).
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 75 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
Example of the encoder output signals, with encoder marker pulse width of 5 and the encoder
marker pulse position of 0. The motor is turning clockwise when viewed from the shaft side.
A
B
Z
Figure 58: Encoder Signals
5.4.6.3 SPEED LOOP TUNING
The SPEED TUNING button in the parameter setting window calls up the ADJUST SPEED
LOOP PARAMETERS dialog box.
Figure 59: Adjust Speed Loop Parameters
The motor parameter files are supplied with proportional and integral gains. These
preconfigured parameters should be reviewed f or your par t icular applicat ion.
Table 35: Speed Loop Configuration
AddressSave R / WUnitRangeDescr iption
20ENTERr,wAs/rad1...32767Speed loop proportional gain
21ENTERr,wA/rad0...250Speed loop Integral gain
22ENTERr,wA/rad s0...32767Speed loop differential gain
23SAVEr,wrpm/10V0...32767Velocity scaling of the analog input at 10V
PAGE 76 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
ω
ω
ω
T
PID Speed Control l er
Speed
Command
[rad/s]
Figure 60: Speed Loop Regulator
+
C
Real Speed
[rad/s]
()()()
()
:n
ω
E
()
ω
E
:
∆Sampling time
Speed Loop Proportional Gain
present sample
:1−n
sample one sampling period before
The proportional gain is without any unit and represents the internal
number in decimal format. The actual P-gain can be calculated with the
following expression:
E
-
R
n
KTiKnKi
ωω
EiEpC
Σ
=10
i
−
6
max,
⋅⋅⋅=
+∆⋅⋅+⋅=
peakSpeeddrivep
()(){}
d
]/[1092,4
radsAPIK
i
C
ωω
T
∆
Current
Command
[Apeak]
nn
−−
EE
=
P Speed Loop Proportional Gain
Speed
Speed Loop Integral Gain
The integral gain is without any unit and represents the int ernal number in
decimal format. The actual I-gain can be calculated with the following
expression:
=
I Speed Loop Integral Gain
Speed
The actual integral time can be calculated with the following expression:
K
T =
p
i
K
i
Thus the I-gain adjustment is inversely proportional to the integral time, an
increasing I-gain means a decreasing integral time.
−
2
max,
⋅⋅⋅=
peakSpeeddrivei
]/[1073,3
radAIIK
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 77 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
Speed Loop Differential Gain
The differential gain is without any unit and represents t he internal number
in decimal format. The default value is zero (0). The actual D-gain can be
calculated with the following expression:
−
10
max,
()
peakSpeeddrivep
]/[105,6
sradADIK
⋅⋅⋅⋅=
Speed
=
D Speed Loop Differential Gain
Maximum Speed (for 10V input)
J3:2 ANALOG IN –
This parameter sets the analog input scaling of the drive. The default value is
the theoretical maximum speed of the motor when being driven by the
J3:3 ANALOG IN +
L180. The parameter can be set to any lower value. The over speed alarm is
activated when the instantaneous motor speed value is 20% above the
maximum speed value.
WARNING
Servomotors can accelerate highly dynamically. They also have enormous
torque. The following points must therefore be observed when starting the
system.
•The danger zone around the motor must be cordoned off.
The system must feature a safety guard to prevent personnel from
reaching into or entering the danger zone. If the safety system is
tripped, the drive system must be disconnected from the main voltage
immediately.
• The control parameters determine the dynamic and static
behavior of the servomotor.
Incorrectly set parameters can cause the servomotor to run at an
excessive speed (instable controller settings).
• Mechanical Damage could occur.
Ensure that the application allows the use of this speed and torque
amplitude and length of travel, (period, duty cycle), without damage to
the machine before proceeding with the tuning procedure. If the
mechanical part of the application is not designed for a step response
with full motor torque, the procedure described hereafter could cause
mechanical damage.
PAGE 78 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
The speed loop adjustment procedure is a step response which is monitored w ith the built-in
scope function. The following procedure is recommended:
1. Disable the drive.
2. Set drive into Analog Mode, if necessary.
3. Speed Loop.
Set servo drive into speed mode, default mode.
4. Speed tuning.
Click on the Speed tuning button and set integral and differential gain to 0 and
proportional gain to 500.
5. Scope (see section 5.4.9 Scope).
Click on the SCOPE button and select:
• for Channel 1 instant speed (P 68)
• for Channel 2 instant current (P 67)
• The time scaling depends on the application, but a default value of 16ms/div
meets a wide range of applications.
• The vertical scaling depends on the speed amplitude.
• Select a trigger value for the instantaneous speed and click on
CONTINUOUS recording.
6. Function Generator.
The use of an external function generator on the analog input is recommended with the
firmware A1 (C08500-001). If you would like to use the built-in AUTOMATI C COMMANDMODE (Function generator), please get in contact with your local applicat ion engineer .
The firmware A2 (C08500-002) together with t he L180GUI version 2.0 provides a properly
operating built-in function generator for the opt imization procedure.
The function generator should produce a single-shot square wave step whose duration is
greater than the system acceleration time to the application speed but within the
mechanical constraints of the application itself. The amplitude of the speed step can be
adjusted by the scaling factor in the adjust speed loop par ameter s screen. If the curr ent is in
saturation during the acceleration period the speed amplitude should be reduced.
7. Enable.
Enable the drive and switch the function generator on. The motor will run accor ding to the
analog input.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 79 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
8. Optimize the Speed Loop Proportional Gain (P20).
A typical start value is 500. A step response looks as follows:
currentspeed
maximum
motor
current
timetime
Figure 61: Speed Step, proportional gain
9. Optimize the Speed Loop Integral Gain (P21).
A typical start value is 10. A step response looks as follows:
speed
time
Figure 62: Speed Step, integral gain
10. The speed loop differential gain (P22) remains at zero (0) in most applications.
11. Disable Drive.
12. Save all parameters into the drive, using the SAVE button.
13. To save this new application specific file to disk use the UPLOAD button (see
section 5.4.8). Make sure to use a new file name to avoid confusion with the
standard parameter files.
PAGE 80 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
5.4.6.4 CURRENT LOOP TUNING
There should be no need to adjust the current tuning parameters given the appropriate f ile for
the motor/drive combination has been selected.
WARNING
Improper current loop adjustment can cause motor instability. The servo
motor will act in an uncontrolled manner and mechanical damage can
occur. The current loop parameters are preconfigured and only influenced
by the electrical model of the motor. If you feel the necessity to change the
current loop parameters please get in contact with your local application
engineer.
The CURRENT TUNING button in the parameter setting window calls up the ADJUSTCURRENT LOOP PARAMETERS dialog box.
Figure 63: Adjust Current Loop Parameters
Table 36: Current Loop Configuration
AddressSave R / W UnitRangeDescription
6ENTERr,wV/A1...1000Current loop proportional gain
7ENTERr,wV/As0...100Current loop integral gain
8ENTERr,wVs/A0...32767Current loop differential gain
3SAVEr,wArms0...32767Maximum motor current
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 81 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
T
PID Current Contro ll er
Current
Command
[Apeak]
Figure 64: Current Loop Regulator
i
+
C
Real Current
[Apeak]
i
R
()()()
()
:ni
E
()
E
:
∆Sampling time
Current Loop Proportional Gain
present sample
:1−ni
sample one sampling period before
The proportional gain is without any unit and represents the internal
number in decimal format. The actual P-gain can be calculated with the
following expression:
i
E
-
n
KTiiKniKU
+∆⋅⋅+⋅=
Σ
=10
i
EiEpCM
d
U
()(){}
∆
PWM
CM
Value
nini
−−
EE
T
P
=
p
Current
Current
I
max,
=
K/
P Current Loop Proportional Gain
Current Loop Integral Gain
The integral gain is without any unit and represents the int ernal number in
decimal format. The actual I-gain can be calculated with the following
expression:
7500
K
=
i
I Cur rent Loop Integral Gain
Current
I
=
The actual Integral time can be calculated with the following expression:
K
T =
p
i
K
i
Thus the I-gain adjustment is inversely proportional to the integral time, an
increasing I-gain means a decreasing Integral time.
[]
AV
drive
max,
⋅
drive
I
peak
Current
[]
/
peak
sAV
PAGE 82 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
Current Loop Differential Gain
The differential gain is without any unit and represents t he internal number
in decimal format. The default value is zero (0). The actual D-gain can be
calculated with the following expression:
6
−
I
max,
⋅⋅
drive
D
Current
[]
AVs
peak
K/
=
d
10133
Current
=
D Current Loop Differential Gain
Maximum Motor Current
This parameter defines the maximum current to the servomotor, and is
supplied with each motor parameter file. The default value is the maximum
motor current value on the servomotor nameplate or the maximum current
the L180 can deliver. If motor torque should be reduced in general, this
parameter should be decreased. In general no adjustments are necessar y.
5.4.6.5 MOTOR PARAMETERS
There should be no need to adjust the motor parameters given the appropriate file for the
motor/drive combination has been selected.
WARNING
Improper motor parameter adjustment can cause motor instability or
damage. The servo motor will act in an uncontrolled manner and
mechanical damage can occur. The parameters are preconf igured and only
influenced by the electrical model of the motor. If you feel the necessity to
change these parameters please get in contact with your local application
engineer.
The MOTOR button in the parameter setting window calls up the MOTOR PARAMETERS
dialog box.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 83 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
p
Figure 65: Motor Parameters
Table 37: Motor Configuration
AddressSave R / WUnitRangeDescr ipt i on
0ENTERr,w-1...6
4ENTERr,wArms0...16383Nominal motor current is the continuous stall current of the motor
Pair of motor pole s, MOOG motors are 8 and 12 pole motors, thus
4 and 6
ole pairs.
3ENTERr,wArms0...32767Maximum motor current
23Saver,wrpm/10V-12973...12973Velocity scaling of the analog input for 10V
5Sa ver,wms0...10000Time of I²t motor protection
2Saver,w-0,1Motor thermostat n.o or n.c
Pair of Motor Poles
This parameter defines the number of motor pole pairs, and is supplied with
each motor parameter file. No adjustments are necessary.
Nominal Motor Current
This parameter defines the nominal current to the servomotor, and is
supplied with each motor parameter file. The default value is the nominal
motor current value on the servomotor nameplate or the nominal current
the L180 can deliver. This parameter influences the I²t protection of the
motor. No adjustments are necessary.
Maximum Motor Current
This parameter defines the maximum current to the servomotor, and is
supplied with each Motor parameter file. The default value is the maximum
motor current value on the servomotor nameplate or the maximum current
the L180 can deliver. If motor torque should be reduced in general, this
parameter should be decreased. Typically no adjustments are necessary.
PAGE 84 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
Maximum Speed (for 10V input)
J3:2 ANALOG IN –
This parameter sets the analog input scaling of the drive. The default value is
the theoretical maximum speed of the motor when being driven by the
J3:3 ANALOG IN +
L180. The parameter can be set to any lower value. The over speed alarm is
activated when the instantaneous motor speed value is 20% above the
maximum speed value.
I²t Motor
This parameter defines the calculation time of the I²t protection, and is
supplied with each motor parameter file. The parameter is set to values
which avoid damage to the servomotor or servo drive.
The I²t threshold is calculated by the nominal motor current. The calculation
time influences the calculation of the instantaneous I²t value. The
instantaneous I²t value will be set to zero only by the software r eset of the
drive. Hardware enable will not set the instantaneous I²t value to zero.
When the I²t limit is achieved and the I²t alarm is not latched the drive will
display warning 2 and the motor current is limited to the nominal motor
current. This is the default setting.
When the I²t threshold is achieved and the I²t alarm is latched the drive will
be disabled and the alarm 2 is displayed.
In general no adjustments are necessary.
Motor Thermostat n/o or n/c
This parameter defines the type of thermal switch included in the
servomotor, and is supplied with each Motor parameter file. A normally
open contact can be set with zero (0) and a normally closed contact can be
set with one (1). The default value is zero (0).The motor is supplied with a
thermistor of type NTC 220 kΩ=at 25 degrees C. The drive identifies only if
the resistor value is above or below 4.2 kΩ. No adjustments are necessary.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 85 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
5.4.7 AUTOMATIC COMMAND MODE (FUNCTION GENERATOR)
The firmware A2 together with L180GUI version 2. 0 provides a built-in function generator for
drive commissioning and system tuning. If COMMAND M ODE is chosen in the UTILITY menu
a warning window appears. If YES is chosen the drive is prepared for the AUTOMATICCOMMAND MODE, if NO is chosen the drive operates accor ding to t he analog input .
Figure 66: Warning during automatic command mode start-up
The window in Figure 67 appears if the choice is made on the warning window, doesn’t matter
what was chosen.
Setting of the speed or current amplitude and
timing conditions
Choice of different
operation modes,
single-shot,
pulse train in one
direction,
pulse train which
alternates dir ec t io n
If the drive is enabled the motor runs according to the
automatic command settings, if the drive is disabled the
function generator is initialized and the motor runs according
to the settings with the ne xt enable transition.
Choice of the ramp
feature, enter an
appropriate acceleration
Figure 67: Automatic command mode
PAGE 86 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
If the automatic command mode is quit and the drive was in analog mode previously the
window in Figure 68 prompts to reset the drive in analog m ode.
Figure 68: Warning after quit of the automatic command mode
WARNING
If the drive is reset in analog mode and an analog com mand is applied, the
warning in Figure 69 appears. The window appears if the analog command
is higher than ± 80 mV.
Figure 69: Warning analog command applied
If yes is chosen the motor accelerates and runs according to the analog
command.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 87 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
5.4.8 UPLOAD OF PARAMETER FILES
The parameter file can be saved to disk with the UPLOAD button or the menu item in the FILE
menu. Create an appropriate file and folder if necessar y.
Figure 70: Parameter Upload
WARNING
MOOG standard parameter files are read only files and should not be
overwritten. It is recommended to save your modified parameter set into a
file that has an application specific name.
Figure 71: Notes of parameter files
Enter your notes to the
parameter file. Including the
electrical model of the motor
is recommended.
PAGE 88 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
5.4.9 SCOPE
The scope measures 80 values per channel for its display and will only update after a complete
measurement. Be cautious of unrealistic scaling on measurement channels as this may lead to
erroneous scope traces. A large time s c ale w ill c aus e a gr eat er delay in t he s cope update.
The scope is a convenient tool and operates like a common two channel oscilloscope with
similar features. These features include trigger level and position sett ing, time scaling, channel
selection and vertical scaling with additional measurement by setting cursor location. Operat ion
is possible in single shot or continuous run mode. The sampled traces can be stored and recalled
for comparison of different control loop adjustments. The print feature is a useful tool for
permanent documentation of drive performance.
Select the requ ired
parameter for each
channel and set the
vertical scaling
Figure 72: Scope
Set the trigger level
and position by the
pointer
Double Click at Zero,
segregates the traces
Cursor location is the green bar which can be
located at any point on the trace. Click on
the MEASURES button below to view values
at cursor position.
Plot feature of the scope
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 89 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
5.4.10 FIRMWARE UPGRADE
WARNING
A Firmware Upgrade is only necessary on demand.
If necessary, a firmware upgrade can be perfor med either by clicking on the t oolbar button or
by selecting the menu item UPGRADE O F PROGRAMS in the UTILITIES menu. The procedure
is described in the Figure 73 below. A firmwar e upgrade will not change parameter settings,
but could change their meanings due to the introduction of new functionality.
1. Search for th e appropriate
drive and/or directory which
contains the latest firmware. The
selected HEX file will be displayed
to the left.
3. If you feel that the
firmware transfer failed
or want to compare the
drive firmware with the
selected firmware, click
this button. This is a very
stable procedure and
upgrade failure is
uncommon.
2. Start transfer of the
choosen file, and wait till
the transfer is finished.
Transfer status and finish
indication will be
displayed.
4. Exit the monitor program and
start the normal operation.
Figure 73: Firmware Upgrade
PAGE 90 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
5.4.11 EDIT PARAMETER FILE
The parameter file edit feature is accessible in the FILE menu.
WARNING
Use the edit feature only for entry of additional notes or information. The
parameter values represent the internal values of t he ser vo dr ive without any
unit. Arbitrary adjustments may lead to an uncontrolled servomotor with the
potential of mechanical damage and personal injury.
Declaration of the parameter address
Entire list of
parameters
without any unit,
represent the
internal values in
decimal format
Semicolon indicates Notes and information not transferred to servo drive
Figure 74: Parameter File Editor
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 91 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
5.4.12 PRIVILEGED ACCESS
For drives with firmware A1 (C08500-001) the PRIVILEGED PARAMETERS list and the
AUTOMATIC COMMAND MODE (Function Generator) are only accessible with a password
and intended to be used by application engineers only. The L180GUI version 2.0 when used
together with firmware A2 (C08500-002) the AUTOMATIC COMMAND MODE is accessible
and the PRIVILEGED PARAMETERS remain password protected.
5.4.13 SOFTWARE DRIVE RESET
The drive can be reset by the RESET button or the menu it em RESET DRIVE in the UTILITIES
menu. The shortcut for this function is SHIFT+F7.
5.4.14 SOFTWARE PREFERENCES
The SOFTWARE PREFERENCES dialog box is accessible with its menu item on the
CONFIGURATION menu. The limited parameter set uploads only parameters which are motor
specific. The full list uploads all read/write parameters and important drive informations.
Choice of limited or full parameter set
upload, the full list includes all read/write
parameter’s (parameter 0-63) and additional
information about the drive configuration
(parameter 72-73, 86,87,90-95). The limited
list includes only motor and tuning specific
parameter’s (parameter 0, 2-11, 13, 17-24,
26-30, 32-34, 50)
Default adjustments for scope, parameter list
affects the possible channel selection which
can be monitored on the scope
Figure 75: Preferences
PAGE 92 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEL180 User's Manual
5.4.15 DRIVE AND MOTOR INDICATIONS
The MOTOR STATUS indication is accessible as a menu item of t he VIEW menu. Servo Drive
ALARM and STATUS indication is accessible using the toolbar button or with the menu item
on the VIEW menu. A green zero indicates regular oper ation or digital input not activated. One
click activates the alarm window, two clicks activates the status window.
Figure 76: Drive GUI Indications
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 93 of 104
L180 User's Manual5L180GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
PAGE 94 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
6SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONL180 User's Manual
6 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
6.1 SERVO STOP
WARNING
The L180 drive does not provide an emergency stop feature. This case must
be controlled by higher host computer or PLC. Disabling or disconnecting
the drive from the mains causes a free wheeling motor.
If the motor has to be servo-stopped, use the end switches to accomplish this task. This
principle is illustrated in Figure 77, below .
6
19
20
21
9
22
11
24
25
13
DSUB25 FEMALE
END-SW1
END-SW2
GND
servo stop
end switch 2
end switch 1
DSUB25 FEMALE
6
19
20
21
9
22
11
24
25
13
END-SW1
END-SW2
GND
servo stop
end switch 2
end switch 1
Figure 77: End switch Configuration for servo stop, connector J3
In case of a servo stop the internal command is set to zero or ramped down to zero as
programmed.
WARNING
The command slope also affects the functionality of the servo stop. If a
ramp is programmed, the speed or current will ramp down when a servo
stop is activated. This functionality must be reviewed with your applicat ion.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 95 of 104
L180 User's Manual6SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
6.2 DISPLAY INDICATION
6.2.1 REGULAR INDICATION
The display shows the status of the drive and of the motor in regular oper at ion.
Drive is ready, drive disabledDrive is ready, drive disabled,
motor/resolver in zero position
Drive enabledDrive enabled, motor/resolver in zero
position
The decimal point is « ON » when the
motor turns clockwise, rotation viewed
facing the shaft
Figure 78: Definition of sense of rotation, viewed from the shaft
If the decimal point is on during counterclockwise rotation, check the resolver wiring (see
section 4.2.2).
The decimal point is « OFF » when
the motor turns counterclockwise,
rotation viewed facing the shaft
6.2.2 WARNING INDICATION
Over current, appears within 1 sec
when 120% of maximum drive
current is reached (improper tuning
parameters).
If a warning occurs the drive will keep operating and t he m onit or ing r elay will remain closed.
PAGE 96 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
If I2t is not latched the Warning occurs
and reduces the current to the
continuous motor current, till the
instantaneous I²t value is below the
limit.
6SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONL180 User's Manual
6.2.3 ALARM INDICATION
If two or more alarms occ ur at the same time, only t he alarm with the highest priority will be
shown on the seven segment display. The alarm Indication in decreasing order is as follows, H,
F, E, d, C, b, 9, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2. If one of the following failures occur during operation, the L180
drive will be disabled and the motor will c oas t t o a s top.
I²t
I²t limit achieved, if this failure is
latched.
Motor temperature
Motor temperature is over 155°C, NTC
resistor value is below 4.2 kΩ.
Internal Overtemperature
The internal heatsink temperature is
above 80°C.
Resolver fault
Resolver signals lost, due to broken
wire or disconnection.
Power module fault
The power module fault occurs in any
case of short circuit.
Over-, Undervoltage
The DC-BUS voltage is above or below
the limits.
Over speed
When 120% of maximum
programmed motor speed is
achieved. This failure is latched.
Motor connection
Motor wiring is broken or
disconnected.
Overvoltage
The DC-BUS voltage is above the
limits. The alarm occurs when over-,
undervoltage alarm is unlatched.
Parameter
Insufficient Parameters, wrong
checksum of stored parameter.
Firmware
Firmware is incomplete, only after an
update of the firmware.
Hardware (blinking)
Firmware is incompatible with the
hardware.
Watchdog
Serial communication is out of time.
Occurs only if watchdog time is
adjusted different than 0.
6.2.4 ALARM HANDLING
If an alarm is unlatched and the failure occ urs the monitoring relay will open.
WARNING
The drive will return to operation immediately upon removal the failure
without resetting the drive. Special care must be taken in this situation.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 97 of 104
L180 User's Manual6SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
In speed mode the drive performs a servo stop if I²t, motor overtemperature, internal
overtemperature, or watchdog alarm occur. In all other cases the drive perf orm a coast stop. In
speed mode the internal command is set to zero and if speed is below 20 rpm the drive is
disabled.
In current mode the drive is disabled and the motor performs a coast stop in all cases.
6.2.5 MONITORING RELAY – ENABLE TIMING
The following plots show some detailed information about the timing of the monitoring relay
and the operation of the power module. The status of t he relay is valid 2.5 s after pow er up of
the servo drive.
The drive when used together with the A1 (C08500-001) firmw are behaves like the following
Figure 79 - Figure 80.
Channel 1: drive enable on pin J3:12 – 13,Channel 1: drive enable on pin J3:12 – 13
Channel 2: motor phase currentChannel 2: monitoring relay
In Figure 79 the drive is ready to be enabled and no fault has occurred the power module is set
into operation within 300µs. The time is constant and no time jitter m ust be expect ed.
In Figure 80 a fault has occurred and shows the time requir ed to reset the dr ive and close the
monitoring relay. The time is constant 1.5 s and no time jitter must be expected.
PAGE 98 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
6SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONL180 User's Manual
The drive when used together with the A2 (C08500-002) firmw are behaves like the following
Figure 81 – Figure 82.
Channel 1: drive enable on pin J3:12 – 13,Channel 1: motor phase current
In Figure 81 a fault has occurred and shows the time (500µs to 3ms) required to reset the drive
and close the monitoring relay. The timing is not constant and a time jitter must be expected
from 500µs to 3ms.
In Figure 82 a fault has occurred and shows the time required to set the power module in
operation after closing the monitoring relay. The time is constant 2.5 ms and no time jitter must
be expected.
Rev. c 05/01PAGE 99 of 104
L180 User's Manual6SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
6.3 TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
IndicationCheck, Correcti on
I2t alarm
• I²t time is insufficient or motor is overloaded.
• Resolver wiring is incorrect.
• Motor wiring U(A), V(B), W(C) on term inal TB1 is in incorr e ct or der .
• Motor brake is not released.
Motor temperature alarm
• Motor is overloaded.
• Short circuit on motor temperature sensor or wiring.
• Wrong adjustment of the motor thermostat parameter.
Internal Overtemperature
• Drive is overloaded.
• Drive cooling deficient.
• Continuous regeneration power is to high.
Resolver fault.
• Resolver wiring or connection failure.
• Resolver failure.
Power module fault
• Short circuit between motor phases.
Over-, Undervoltage
• Main supply input voltage L1, L2 and L3 is to low.
• Maximum regeneration power is to high.
Watchdog
• Serial communication is out of time.
• Serial communication is broken.
Over current fault
• Current regulation parameters are deficient.
• Main supply input voltage L1, L2 and L3 is to low.
PAGE 100 of 104 Rev. c 05/01
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