Mitsubishi Electronics SW1DNC-GXW2-E User Manual

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

(Always read these instructions before using this product.)
Before using this product, thoroughly read this manual and the relevant manuals introduced in this manual and pay careful attention to safety and handle the products properly. The precautions given in this manual are concerned with this product. For the safety precautions of the programmable controller system, refer to the User’s Manual for the CPU module.
In this manual, the safety precautions are ranked as " WARNING" and " CAUTION".
WARNING
CAUTION
Note that the CAUTION level may lead to serious consequences according to the circumstances. Always follow the precautions of both levels because they are important for personal safety.
Please save this manual to make it accessible when required and always forward it to the end user.
Indicates that incorrect handling may cause hazardous conditions, resulting in death or severe injury.
Indicates that incorrect handling may cause hazardous conditions, resulting in minor or moderate injury or property damage.
[Design Instructions]
WARNING
When data change, program change, or status control is performed from a personal computer to a running programmable controller, create an interlock circuit outside the programmable controller to ensure that the whole system always operates safely. Furthermore, for the online operations performed from a personal computer to a programmable controller CPU, the corrective actions against a communication error due to such as a cable connection fault should be predetermined as a system.
[Startup and Maintenance Instructions]
CAUTION
The online operations performed from a personal computer to a running programmable controller CPU (Program change when a programmable controller CPU is RUN, operating status changes such as forced input/output operation and RUN-STOP switching, and remote control operation) must be executed after the manual has been carefully read and the safety has been ensured. When changing a program while a programmable controller CPU is RUN, it may cause a program corruption in some operating conditions. Fully understand the precautions described in GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common) before use.
The positioning test functions of OPR, JOG, inching or positioning data for QD75/LD75 positioning module must be executed with the programmable controller set to STOP after the manual has been carefully read and the safety has been ensured. Specially when executing the function on the network system, ensure the safety thoroughly since the machinery whose operation cannot be checked by an operator may be activated. The operation failure may cause the injury or machine damage.
A - 1

CONDITIONS OF USE FOR THE PRODUCT

(1) Mitsubishi programmable controller ("the PRODUCT") shall be used in conditions;
i) where any problem, fault or failure occurring in the PRODUCT, if any, shall not lead to any major or serious accident; and ii) where the backup and fail-safe function are systematically or automatically provided outside of the PRODUCT for the case of any problem, fault or failure occurring in the PRODUCT.
(2) The PRODUCT has been designed and manufactured for the purpose of being used in general
industries. MITSUBISHI SHALL HAVE NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY BASED ON CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT, PRODUCT LIABILITY) FOR ANY INJURY OR DEATH TO PERSONS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY CAUSED BY the PRODUCT THAT ARE OPERATED OR USED IN APPLICATION NOT INTENDED OR EXCLUDED BY INSTRUCTIONS, PRECAUTIONS, OR WARNING CONTAINED IN MITSUBISHI'S USER, INSTRUCTION AND/OR SAFETY MANUALS, TECHNICAL BULLETINS AND GUIDELINES FOR the PRODUCT. ("Prohibited Application") Prohibited Applications include, but not limited to, the use of the PRODUCT in;
• Nuclear Power Plants and any other power plants operated by Power companies, and/or any other cases in which the public could be affected if any problem or fault occurs in the PRODUCT.
• Railway companies or Public service purposes, and/or any other cases in which establishment of a special quality assurance system is required by the Purchaser or End User.
• Aircraft or Aerospace, Medical applications, Train equipment, transport equipment such as Elevator and Escalator, Incineration and Fuel devices, Vehicles, Manned transportation, Equipment for Recreation and Amusement, and Safety devices, handling of Nuclear or Hazardous Materials or Chemicals, Mining and Drilling, and/or other applications where there is a significant risk of injury to the public or property.
Notwithstanding the above, restrictions Mitsubishi may in its sole discretion, authorize use of the PRODUCT in one or more of the Prohibited Applications, provided that the usage of the PRODUCT is limited only for the specific applications agreed to by Mitsubishi and provided further that no special quality assurance or fail-safe, redundant or other safety features which exceed the general specifications of the PRODUCTs are required. For details, please contact the Mitsubishi representative in your region.
A - 2

REVISIONS

The manual number is written at the bottom left of the back cover.
Print date Manual number Revision
Jul., 2008 SH(NA)-080788ENG-A First edition
Jan., 2009 SH(NA)-080788ENG-B
Jul., 2009 SH(NA)-080788ENG-C
Oct., 2009 SH(NA)-080788ENG-D
Model Addition
Q00UJ, Q00U, Q01U, Q10UDH, Q10UDEH, Q20UDH, Q20UDEH, FXCPU
Addition
MANUALS, Section 1.1, Section 3.6
Correction
GENERIC TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS IN THIS MANUAL, Section 1, Section 2.2, Section 3, Section 3.2.1, Section 3.2.2, Section 3.2.3, Section 3.2.5, Section 3.2.6, Section 3.2.7, Section 3.3.1, Section 3.3.2, Section 3.4.1, Section 3.4.2, Section 3.7.2, Section 4, Section 4.2.6, Section 4.4.1, Section 4.7, Section 5, Section 5.2.5, Section 5.2.6, Section 5.4.1, Section 5.7
Model Addition
Q00J, Q00, Q01
Addition
MANUALS, Section 1.1
Correction
MANUALS, Section 3.1, Section 3.2, Section 3.3, Section 3.4, Section 3.5, Section 3.6, Section 3.7, Section 3.8, Section 3.9, Section 4.1, Section 4.2, Section 4.4, Section 4.7, Section 5.1, Section 5.2, Section 5.4, Section 5.7
Correction
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS, Section 1.2, Section 3.2.2, Section 3.2.3, Section 3.2.5, Section 3.2.6, Section 3.7.1, Section 3.7.2, Section 3.7.3, Section 3.8, Section 4.9, Section 5.2.6, Section 5.9
Jan., 2010 SH(NA)-080788ENG-E
Apr., 2010 SH(NA)-080788ENG-F
Model Addition
L02, L26-BT
Addition
CONDITIONS OF USE FOR THE PRODUCT
Correction
MANUALS, GENERIC TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS IN THIS MANUAL, Section 3.2.1, Section 3.2.2, Section 3.2.3, Section 3.2.4, Section 3.2.5, Section 3.2.6, Section 3.2.7, Section 3.3.2, Section 3.4.1, Section 3.4.2, Section 3.5, Section 3.6, Section 3.7.2, Section 3.7.4, Section 4.2.5, Section 4.2.6, Section 4.4.1, Section 5.2.5, Section 5.2.6, Section 5.2.7, Section 5.4.1
Correction
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS, MANUALS, GENERIC TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS IN THIS MANUAL, Section 3.2.1, Section 3.2.2, Section 3.2.3, Section 3.2.7, Section 3.3.1, Section 3.3.2, Section 3.4.1, Section 3.4.2, Section 3.5, Section 3.9, Section 4.2.6, Section 4.4.1, Section 5.4.1
A - 3
Print date Manual number Revision
Sep., 2010 SH(NA)-080788ENG-G
Jan., 2011 SH(NA)-080788ENG-H
Jul., 2011 SH(NA)-080788ENG-I
Correction
GENERIC TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS IN THIS MANUAL, Section 3.2.3, Section 3.2.6, Section 3.3.1, Section 3.3.2, Section 3.5, Section 3.6
Correction
MANUALS, Section 2.1, Section 3.2.1, Section 3.2.2, Section 3.2.3, Section 3.2.4, Section 3.2.5, Section 3.2.6, Section 3.2.7, Section 3.3.1, Section 3.3.2, Section 3.4.1, Section 3.4.2, Section 3.5, Section 3.6, Section 3.7.2, Section 3.7.4, Section 3.8, Section 4.2.6, Section 4.4.1, Section 5.2.5, Section 5.2.7, Section 5.4.1
Addition
Section 3.2.8
Correction
MANUALS, Section 1.1, Section 2.2, Section 3.1.2, Section 3.2.1, Section 3.2.2, Section 3.2.3, Section 3.2.6, Section 3.3.2, Section 3.4.1, Section 3.4.2, Section 3.6, Section 3.7.1, Section 3.7.2, Section 3.7.3, Section 3.8, Section 3.9, Section 4.2.6, Section 4.4.1, Section 5.1.2, Section 5.2.5, Section 5.2.7, Section 5.4.1
Japanese Manual Version SH-080734-K
This manual confers no industrial property rights or any rights of any other kind, nor does it confer any patent licenses. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation cannot be held responsible for any problems involving industrial property rights which may occur as a result of using the contents noted in this manual.
© 2008 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
A - 4

INTRODUCTION

Thank you for purchasing the Mitsubishi integrated FA software, MELSOFT series. Before using the product, thoroughly read this manual to develop full familiarity with the functions and performance to ensure correct use.

CONTENTS

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ...................................................................................................................... A - 1
CONDITIONS OF USE FOR THE PRODUCT ...................................................................................... A - 2
REVISIONS ........................................................................................................................................... A - 3
INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................... A - 5
CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................................... A - 5
MANUALS.............................................................................................................................................. A - 8
GENERIC TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS IN THIS MANUAL........................................................... A - 16
1OVERVIEW 1 - 1 to 1 - 6
1.1 Simple Project and Structured Project 1 - 2
1.2 Program Creation Procedure 1 - 4
2 CREATED PROGRAM AND SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 2 - 1 to 2 - 4
2.1 System Configuration 2 - 2
2.2 Overview of Program Creation 2 - 2
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE 3 - 1 to 3 - 48
3.1 Created Program 3 - 2
3.1.1 Operations of program..................................................................................................................3 - 2
3.1.2 Created program ..........................................................................................................................3 - 2
3.2 Creating a Project 3 - 3
3.2.1 Starting GX Works2......................................................................................................................3 - 3
3.2.2 Screen configuration in GX Works2 .............................................................................................3 - 4
3.2.3 Creating a new project..................................................................................................................3 - 5
3.2.4 Setting parameters .......................................................................................................................3 - 7
3.2.5 Setting labels ................................................................................................................................3 - 8
3.2.6 Creating a program.....................................................................................................................3 - 11
3.2.7 Compiling a program .................................................................................................................. 3 - 19
3.2.8 Creating an FBD program ..........................................................................................................3 - 20
3.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller 3 - 21
3.3.1 Connecting the personal computer to the programmable controller........................................... 3 - 21
3.3.2 Writing a project to the programmable controller........................................................................3 - 26
3.4 Monitoring Operations 3 - 29
3.4.1 Monitoring a program .................................................................................................................3 - 29
3.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values.............................................................................................. 3 - 34
A - 5
3.5 Diagnosing the programmable controller 3 - 38
3.6 Reading a Project from programmable controller 3 - 39
3.7 Printing 3 - 41
3.7.1 Setting the printer....................................................................................................................... 3 - 41
3.7.2 Previewing a program ................................................................................................................ 3 - 42
3.7.3 Printing a program...................................................................................................................... 3 - 44
3.7.4 Previewing a PLC Parameter..................................................................................................... 3 - 45
3.7.5 Printing a PLC Parameter .......................................................................................................... 3 - 46
3.8 Saving a Project 3 - 47
3.9 Exiting GX Works2 3 - 48
4 CREATING PROGRAM IN ST LANGUAGE 4 - 1 to 4 - 12
4.1 Created Program 4 - 2
4.1.1 Operations of program ................................................................................................................. 4 - 2
4.1.2 Created program .......................................................................................................................... 4 - 2
4.2 Creating a Project 4 - 3
4.2.1 Starting GX Works2 ..................................................................................................................... 4 - 3
4.2.2 Screen configuration in GX Works2 ............................................................................................. 4 - 3
4.2.3 Creating a new project ................................................................................................................. 4 - 3
4.2.4 Setting parameters....................................................................................................................... 4 - 3
4.2.5 Setting labels................................................................................................................................ 4 - 3
4.2.6 Creating a program ...................................................................................................................... 4 - 4
4.2.7 Compiling a program.................................................................................................................... 4 - 6
4.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller 4 - 7
4.4 Monitoring Operations 4 - 7
4.4.1 Monitoring a program ................................................................................................................... 4 - 7
4.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values ............................................................................................. 4 - 10
4.5 Diagnosing the programmable controller 4 - 11
4.6 Reading a Project from programmable controller 4 - 11
4.7 Printing 4 - 11
4.8 Saving a Project 4 - 11
4.9 Exiting GX Works2 4 - 11
5 CREATING TWO OR MORE PROGRAM BLOCKS 5 - 1 to 5 - 19
5.1 Created Program 5 - 2
5.1.1 Operations of program ................................................................................................................. 5 - 2
5.1.2 Created program .......................................................................................................................... 5 - 3
5.2 Creating a Project 5 - 4
5.2.1 Starting GX Works2 ..................................................................................................................... 5 - 4
5.2.2 Screen configuration in GX Works2 ............................................................................................. 5 - 4
5.2.3 Creating a new project ................................................................................................................. 5 - 4
5.2.4 Setting parameters....................................................................................................................... 5 - 4
A - 6
5.2.5 Preparing (creating) the program configuration............................................................................5 - 5
5.2.6 Setting labels ................................................................................................................................5 - 8
5.2.7 Creating a program.......................................................................................................................5 - 9
5.2.8 Compiling a program .................................................................................................................. 5 - 11
5.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller 5 - 12
5.4 Monitoring Operations 5 - 12
5.4.1 Monitoring a program .................................................................................................................5 - 12
5.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values.............................................................................................. 5 - 18
5.5 Diagnosing the programmable controller 5 - 18
5.6 Reading a Project from programmable controller 5 - 18
5.7 Printing 5 - 19
5.8 Saving a Project 5 - 19
5.9 Exiting GX Works2 5 - 19
A - 7

MANUALS

Related manuals are separately issued according to the purpose of their functions in GX Works2.
Related manuals
The manuals related to this product are shown below. Refer to the following tables when ordering required manuals.
1) Operation of GX Works2
Manual name
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common) Explains the system configuration of GX Works2 and the functions common to a Simple project and Structured project such as parameter setting, operation method for the online function. (Sold separately)
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Simple Project) Explains operation methods such as creating and monitoring programs in Simple project of GX Works2.
(Sold separately)
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project) Explains operation methods such as creating and monitoring programs in Structured project of GX Works2.
(Sold separately)
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Intelligent Function Module) Explains operation methods of intelligent function module such as parameter setting, monitoring programs, and predefined protocol support function in GX Works2. (Sold separately)
GX Works2 Beginner’s Manual (Simple Project) Explains fundamental operation methods such as creating, editing, and monitoring programs in Simple project for users inexperienced with GX Works2. (Sold separately)
2) Structured Programming
Manual name
MELSEC-Q/L/F Structured Programming Manual (Fundamentals) Explains the programming method, types of programming languages and other information required to create structured programs. (Sold separately)
Manual number
(Manual code)
SH-080779ENG
(13JU63)
SH-080780ENG
(13JU64)
SH-080781ENG
(13JU65)
SH-080921ENG
(13JU69)
SH-080787ENG
(13JZ22)
Manual number
(Manual code)
SH-080782ENG
(13JW06)
A - 8
MELSEC-Q/L Structured Programming Manual (Common Instructions) Explains the specifications and functions of common instructions such as sequence instructions, basic instructions, and application instructions, that can be used in structured programs. (Sold separately)
MELSEC-Q/L Structured Programming Manual (Application Functions) Explains the specifications and functions of application functions that can be used in structured programs.
(Sold separately)
MELSEC-Q/L Structured Programming Manual (Special Instructions) Explains the specifications and functions of special instructions such as module dedicated instruction, PID control instruction, and built-in I/O function dedicated instruction, that can be used in structured programs.
(Sold separately)
FXCPU Structured Programming Manual (Device & Common) Explains the devices and parameters provided in GX Works2 for structured programming. (Sold separately)
FXCPU Structured Programming Manual (Basic & Applied Instruction) Explains the sequence instructions provided in GX Works2 for structured programming. (Sold separately)
FXCPU Structured Programming Manual (Application Functions) Explains the application functions provided in GX Works2 for structured programming. (Sold separately)
SH-080783ENG
(13JW07)
SH-080784ENG
(13JW08)
SH-080785ENG
(13JW09)
JY997D26001
(09R925)
JY997D34701
(09R926)
JY997D34801
(09R927)
3) Operation of iQ Works
Manual name
iQ Works Beginner's Manual Explains fundamental operation methods such as managing the system using MELSOFT Navigator and using system labels for users inexperienced with GX Works2. (Sold separately)
The Operating Manuals are included on the CD-ROM of the software package in a PDF file format. Manuals in printed form are sold separately for single purchase. Order a manual by quoting the manual number (model code) listed in the table above.
Manual number
(Manual code)
SH-080902ENG
(13JZ44)
A - 9
Purpose of this manual
This manual explains the operation for creating sequence programs in Structured project, one of the functions supported with GX Works2. Manuals for reference are listed in the following table according to their purpose. For information such as the contents and manual number of each manual, refer to the list of 'Related manuals'.
1) Operation of GX Works2
Installation
Operation of GX Works2
Purpose
Learning the operating environment and installation method
Learning all functions of GX Works2
Learning the project types and available languages in GX Works2
Learning the basic operations and operating procedures when creating a simple project for the first time
Learning the basic operations and operating procedures when creating a structured project for the first time
Learning the operations of available functions regardless of project type.
Learning the functions and operation methods for programming
Learning data setting methods for intelligent function module
GX Works2 Installation
Instructions
Details
GX Works2
Beginner’s Manual
Simple Project
Details
Structured
Project
Details
Common
Outline
Outline
Details
Outline
GX Works2 Version 1
Operating Manual
Simple
Project
Details Details
Structured
Project
Intelligent
Function
Module
Details
A - 10
2) Operation of GX Works2
For details of instructions used in each programming language, refer to the section 3 on the next page.
Purpose
Ladder
Simple Project
SFC
ST
Ladder
SFC Structured Project
Structured Ladder/FBD
ST
*1: MELSAP3 and FX series SFC only
GX Works2 Installation
Instructions
GX Works2
Beginner’s Manual
Simple Project
Outline
*1
Outline
Outline
*1
Outline
Structured
Project
Outline
Outline
Outline
Common
GX Works2 Version 1
Operating Manual
Simple
Project
Details
Details
Details
Details
Structured
Project
Details
Details
Details
Intelligent
Function
Module
A - 11
3) Details of instructions in each programming language (for QCPU (Q mode)/LCPU)
All languages
Using ladder language
Using SFC language
Using Structured Ladder/ FBD or ST language
Purpose
Learning details of programmable controller CPU error codes, special relays, and special registers
Learning the types and details of common instructions
Learning the types and details of instructions for intelligent function modules
Learning the types and details of instructions for network modules
Learning the types and details of instructions for the PID control function
Learning details of specifications, functions, and instructions of SFC (MELSAP3)
Learning the fundamentals for creating a structured program
Learning the types and details of common instructions
Learning the types and details of instructions for intelligent function modules
Learning the types and details of instructions for network modules
Learning the types and details of instructions for the PID control function
Learning the types and details of application functions
MELSEC-
Q/L/F
Structured
Programming
Manual
Fundamentals
Details
MELSEC-Q/L Structured
Programming Manual
Common
Instructions
Details
Instructions
Special
Outline
Outline
Outline
Application
Functions
Details
MELSEC-
Q/L
Programming
Manual
Common
Instructions
Details
Details
MELSEC-Q/L/QnA
Programming Manual
PID Control
Instructions
Details
Details
SFC -
Details
Manual for
module to
be used
Details
Details
Details
Details
A - 12
Using ladder language
Using SFC language
Using Structure d Ladder/FBD or ST language
4) Details of instructions in each programming language (for FXCPU)
MELSEC-
Q/L/F
Purpose
Learning the types and details of basic/application instructions, descriptions of devices and parameters
Learning details of specifications, functions, and instructions of SFC
Learning the fundamentals for creating a structured program
Learning the descriptions of devices, parameters, and error codes
Learning the types and details of sequence instructions
Learning the types and details of application instructions
Structured
Programming
Manual
Fundamentals
Details
FXCPU Structured Programming Manual
Device & Common
Details
Basic & Applied
Instruction
Details
Application
Functions
Details
FXCPU Programming Manual
FX0, FX0S, FX
0N, FX1,
FX
U, FX2C
Details Details Details
Details Details Details
FX1S, FX1N,
FX
2N, FX1NC,
FX
2NC
FX3G, FX3U,
FX
3UC
A - 13
How to read this manual
Section title
Clarifies the section of currently opened page.
Chapter heading
Index on the right of the page number clarifies the chapter of currently opened page.
Reference location
leads to the reference
location and reference manuals.
Section title
Clarifies the section of currently opened page.
* Since the above page was created for explanation purpose, it differs from the actual page.
A - 14
This manual also uses the following columns:
This explains notes for requiring attention or useful functions relating to the information given on the same page.
Restrictions
This explains restrictions relating to the information given on the same page.
Symbols used in this manual
The following shows the symbols used in this manual with descriptions and examples.
No. Symbol Description Example
(1) [ ] Menu name on a menu bar [Project]
(2) Toolbar icon
(3) << >> Tab name in a screen <<PLC System>>
(4) Button on a screen
(5) " " Item name in a screen "Timer Limit Setting"
Keyboard key
button
A - 15

GENERIC TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS IN THIS MANUAL

This manual uses the generic terms and abbreviations listed in the following table to discuss the software packages and programmable controller CPUs. Corresponding module model names are also
listed if needed.
Generic terms and
Abbreviations
GX Works2
Existing application -
GX Developer
GX Simulator
iQ Works Abbreviation for iQ platform supporting engineering environment MELSOFT iQ Works
Personal computer
Q series Abbreviation for Mitsubishi programmable controller MELSEC-Q series
L series Abbreviation for Mitsubishi programmable controller MELSEC-L series
FX series Abbreviation for Mitsubishi programmable controller MELSEC-F series
Basic model QCPU Generic term for Q00J, Q00, Q01
High Performance model QCPU
Universal model QCPU
QCPU (Q mode)
LCPU Generic term for L02, L02-P, L26-BT and L26-PBT
FXCPU
CPU module Generic term for QCPU (Q mode), LCPU, and FXCPU
SFC Generic term for MELSAP3, MELSAP-L, and FX series SFC
Generic product name for SWnDNC-GXW2-E model (n: version)
Generic product name for SWnD5C-GPPW-E, SWnD5C-GPPW-EA, SWnD5C-GPPW-EV, and SWnD5C-GPPW-EVA (n: version)
Generic product name for SWnD5C-GPPW-E, SWnD5C-GPPW-EA, SWnD5C-GPPW-EV, and SWnD5C-GPPW-EVA (n: version)
Generic term for personal computers on which Windows
Generic term for Q02, Q02H, Q06H, Q12H, and Q25H
Generic term for Q00UJ, Q00U, Q01U, Q02U, Q03UD, Q03UDE, Q04UDH, Q04UDEH, Q06UDH, Q06UDEH, Q10UDH, Q10UDEH, Q13UDH, Q13UDEH, Q20UDH, Q20UDEH, Q26UDH, Q26UDEH, Q50UDEH, and Q100UDEH
Generic term for Basic model QCPU, High Performance model QCPU, and Universal model QCPU
Generic term for FX and FX
3UC
0, FX0S, FX0N, FXU, FX2C, FX1S, FX1N, FX1NC, FX2N, FX2NC, FX3G, FX3U,
Description
®
operates
A - 16
1
OVERVIEW

1OVERVIEW

This manual explains the procedures to actually create a program (Structured Project) using GX Works2 and operate the programmable controller using the created program. If this is your first time creating a Structured Project using GX Works2, you are recommended to read this manual first, and then use GX Works2. Refer to the following manual for Simple Projects:
GX Works2 Beginner’s Manual (Simple Project)
1.1 Simple Project and Structured Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.2 Program Creation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
1 - 1
GX Works2
1 OVERVIEW

1.1 Simple Project and Structured Project

Simple Project
In a Simple Project, you can create sequence programs using instructions for the Mitsubishi programmable controller CPU. The Simple Project offers the same operability for program creation as the conventional GX Developer.
You can create sequence programs using the following programming languages:
Graphic languages
• Ladder Use this graphic language to describe programs as ladders consisting of contacts, coils, etc., using the same operating procedures as the conventional GX Developer.
•SFC Use this graphic language to describe sequence control in a way easy to understand. Describe steps which specify the processing and transition conditions which specify conditions for proceeding to the next step. You can describe steps and transition conditions using the ladder language.
Text language
• ST (Structured Text) This text language allows you to describe controls by syntax including alternative sequences offered by conditional sentences and repetition offered by repetition sentences in the same way as high-level languages such as the C language. Accordingly, you can briefly create programs easy to look at.
Structured Project
In a Structured Project, you can create programs by structured program. By dividing controls into small portions and making parts of common contents, you can create programs easy to understand and applicable to many cases (by structured program.)
You can create sequence programs using the following programming languages:
Graphic languages
• Ladder Use this graphic language to describe programs as ladders consisting of contacts, coils, etc., using the same operating procedures as the conventional GX Developer.
• Structured Ladder/FBD Structured Ladder is created based on the relay circuit design technology. Because this language is easy to understand intuitively, it is used generally for sequence programs. Every ladder always starts from a base line on the left. Structured Ladder consists of contacts, coils, function blocks and functions which are connected each other with vertical lines and horizontal lines. FBD connects functions and function blocks with ruled lines to describe ladders.
•SFC Use this graphic language to describe sequence control in a way easy to understand. Describe steps which specify the processing and transition conditions which specify conditions for proceeding to the next step. You can describe steps and transition conditions using the ladder language.
1 - 2
1.1 Simple Project and Structured Project
Text language
• ST (Structured Text) This text language allows you to describe controls by syntax including alternative sequences offered by conditional sentences and repetition offered by repetition sentences in the same way as high-level languages such as the C language. Accordingly, you can briefly create programs easy to look at.
Restrictions
The FXCPU does not support the ST language in Simple Project, and does not support the ladder language and SFC language in Structured Project.
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
1 - 3
GX Works2
1 OVERVIEW

1.2 Program Creation Procedure

The figure below shows how to create a program with a Structured Project and execute it in a programmable controller CPU.
1. Opening a project
Procedure Reference
Start GX Works2. 3.2.1
Create a new Structured Project. Or open an existing Structured Project. 3.2.3
2. Setting parameters
Procedure Reference
Set the parameters. 3.2.4
3. Creating the program configuration
Procedure Reference
Create Program File. --
Create Task in Program File. --
Create POU.
Register program block of POU to Task in Program File.
5.2.5
4. Setting labels
Procedure Reference
Define global labels. 3.2.5
Define local labels. --
5. Editing the program
Procedure Reference
3.2.6
Edit the program in each POU.
4.2.6
5.2.7
1 - 4
(To the next page)
6. Conversion
1.2 Program Creation Procedure
1
Procedure Reference
Compile the program. 3.2.7
7. Connecting the programmable controller CPU
Procedure Reference
Connect the personal computer to the programmable controller CPU.
Set the connection destination.
3.3.1
8. Writing to the programmable controller
Procedure Reference
Write the parameters to the programmable controller CPU.
Write the program to the programmable controller CPU.
3.3.2
9. Checking operations
Procedure Reference
3.4
Monitor the sequence program execution status, and check operations.
Check for errors in the programmable controller. 3.5
4.4
5.4
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
10.Printing
Procedure Reference
Print the program and parameters.
11.Exiting GX Works2
Procedure Reference
Save the project. 3.8
Exiting GX Works2. 3.9
3.7
4.7
5.7
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
1 - 5
GX Works2
1 OVERVIEW
MEMO
1 - 6
1
OVERVIEW
2 CREATED PROGRAM AND
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
This chapter explains the system configuration and gives an overview of the program created by using this manual.
2.1 System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.2 Overview of Program Creation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
2 - 1
GX Works2
2 CREATED PROGRAM AND SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

2.1 System Configuration

This manual uses GX Works2 and the Q Series programmable controller for explanation.
Programmable controller (QCPU)
GX Works2
USB cable

2.2 Overview of Program Creation

This manual explains the following program creation procedures using the simple example program shown in the table below.
• Creating a new project
• Setting parameters
• Setting labels
• Creating a program (inputting contacts and application instructions, converting ladder blocks and compiling the program)
• Writing to the programmable controller
• Monitoring ladder, etc.
• Preview, Printing
Program
language
Number of
program
blocks
Table 2.1 Overview of created program
Operation overview Reference
Structured
Ladder
1 Chapter 3
3 Chapter 5
2 - 2
2.2 Overview of Program Creation
Table 2.1 Overview of created program
Program
language
FBD 1 Chapter 3
ST 1 Chapter 4
Number of
program
blocks
Operation overview Reference
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
Ladder
SFC
Refer to the following manual.
GX Works2 Beginner's Manual (Simple Project) You can create the Inline ST Box that displays ST language programs in the Ladder Editor, and edit and monitor ST language programs. Refer to the following manual for the details.
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Simple Project)
Refer to the following manual.
GX Works2 Beginner's Manual (Simple Project)
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
2 - 3
GX Works2
2 CREATED PROGRAM AND SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
MEMO
2 - 4
1
OVERVIEW
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/ FBD LANGUAGE
This chapter explains how to create a program in the Structured Ladder/FBD language with a Structured Project using a simple Structured Ladder program. Refer to the following manuals for the details on structured programs including programming languages, labels, data types and functions (instructions):
MELSEC-Q/L/F Structured Programming Manual (Fundamentals) Structured Programming Manual of the programmable controller CPU
3.1 Created Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2 Creating a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller . . . . . . . . . 3-21
3.4 Monitoring Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
3.5 Diagnosing the programmable controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
3.6 Reading a Project from programmable controller . . . . . . . . . 3-39
3.7 Printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-41
3.8 Saving a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-47
3.9 Exiting GX Works2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-48
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
3 - 1
GX Works2
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE

3.1 Created Program

This section explains the operations of the program to be created and ladder programs.
3.1.1 Operations of program
When X0 turns ON, the programmable controller turns ON Y10, and then turns OFF Y10 1 second later.
When X1 turns ON, the programmable controller transfers K10 to D0 (which is defined with the LABEL "VAR1").
When X2 turns ON, the programmable controller transfers K20 to D0 (which is defined with the LABEL "VAR1").

3.1.2 Created program

In the case of Structured Ladder
In the case of FBD
3 - 2

3.1.1 Operations of program

3.2 Creating a Project
Create a project using Structured Ladder programs. Refer to Section 3.2.8 for creating an FBD program.

3.2 Creating a Project

1
OVERVIEW
3.2.1 Starting GX Works2
1. Select the software package menu to be
started.
2. The selected software package is started.
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
You can double-click the icon on the desktop to start the software package.
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS

3.2.1 Starting GX Works2

3 - 3
GX Works2
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE
3.2.2 Screen configuration in GX Works2
The GX Works2 screen has the following configuration. Select "View" or "Hide" in the [View] menu for each of the Toolbar, Status bar, Navigation Window, Function Block Selection window and Output window. Refer to the following manual for the details on the GX Works2 screen configuration:
Title bar
Menu bar Toolbar
Navigation Window
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
Function Block selection window
Displays the list of function blocks available to program creation.
View contents display area
Displays the contents of the currently selected view.
View selection area Allows selection of the
view to be displayed.
Work window Used for programming,
parameter setting, monitoring, etc.
Output window Displays the compile
result, error information and warning information.
Status bar
3 - 4

3.2.2 Screen configuration in GX Works2

3.2.3 Creating a new project
At first, create a project.
3.2 Creating a Project
1. Perform either procedure below to display the
New Project screen.
• Select [Project] [New].
• Click (New).
2. Select the "Project Type", "PLC Series", "PLC
Type" and "Language" from the list boxes for the new project to be created.
After the setting, click the button.
Settings
• Project Type : Structured Project
• PLC Series : QCPU (Q mode)
• PLC Type : Q02/Q02H
• Language : Structured Ladder/FBD
*1: Labels are always available in structured
projects. You do not have to check "Use Label".
*1
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
3. GX Works2 creates a new project.
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS

3.2.3 Creating a new project

3 - 5
GX Works2
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE
Opening an existing project
Refer to the following manual for the details on the existing project opening procedure:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
1. Perform either operation below.
• Select [Project] [Open].
• Click (Open).
2. The Open Project screen appears.
Select an existing project to be opened in the "Workspace Location" and "Workspace/ Project List".
Specify the existing project to be opened. The selected project is displayed in "Project Name".
3. Click the button to open the selected project.
Specify the "Workspace Location" saving an existing project to be opened. The selected folder is displayed in "Workspace Name".
3 - 6
3.2.3 Creating a new project
3.2.4 Setting parameters
Set parameters.
Double-click it.
3.2 Creating a Project
1. Double-click "Parameter" "PLC Parameter"
on the Project view to display the Q Parameter Setting screen.
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
Click the [End] button after finishing the setting.
2. Click the button to determine the
settings and close the screen.
The parameters remain unchanged from the initial setting in the example in this manual. Refer to the following manuals for the details on parameter setting:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
CPU Manual CPU Programming manual
Manual of the Network being used
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS

3.2.4 Setting parameters

3 - 7
GX Works2
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE
3.2.5 Setting labels
Set Global Labels.
1. Double-click "Global Label" "Global1" on the
Project view to display the Global Label Setting screen.
2. Select the "Class" from the list box on the
Global Label Setting screen.
Settings
• Class: VAR_GLOBAL
3. Directly input the "Label Name" on the Global
Label Setting screen.
Settings
Label Name: VAR1
3 - 8
Restrictions
Characters available for the label name You can enter up to 32 characters as the label name. However, note that the following label name will cause a compile error.
• Label name which contains space
• Label name whose first character is a number
• Label name equivalent to a device name
For other characters unavailable for the label name, refer to the following manual.
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
(To the next page)

3.2.5 Setting labels

3.2 Creating a Project
4. Directly input the "Date Type" on the Global
Label Setting screen.
Settings
• Date Type: Word [Signed]
You can click to display the Type Selection screen, and then select the Types on this screen.
Settings
1) Libraries : ALL
2) Type Class : Simple Types
3) Types : Word [Signed]
4) Array Element : Not checked
*1: Set "Libraries", "Type Class", "Types" and "Array
*1
Element" in this order.
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
(To the next page)
After completing the setting, click the button.
5. Directly input the "Device" on the Global Label
Setting screen.
Inputting "Device" in GX Works2 automatically sets "Address". In the same way, inputting "Address" automatically sets "Device".
Settings
• Device: D0
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
3.2.5 Setting labels
3 - 9
GX Works2
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE
6. Set the "Constant", "Comment" and "Remark"
on the Global Label Setting screen.
"Relation with System Label", "System Label Name" and "Attribute" are not used in examples shown in this manual.
Settings
• Constant : When the label class is "VAR_GLOBAL", you cannot set or change the initial value.
• Comment : No setting
• Remark : No setting
Refer to the following manual for the details on the global label/local label setting procedure:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
Refer to the following manual for the details on the programming of global labels and labels:
MELSEC-Q/L/F Structured Programming Manual (Fundamentals)
3 - 10
3.2.5 Setting labels
3.2.6 Creating a program
Create the Structured ladder/FBD program shown in Section 3.1.2.
1. Double-click "POU" "Program"
"POU_01" "Program" on the Project view to display the POU_01 [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/FBD] screen.
Double-click it.
3.2 Creating a Project
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
2. Drag "Function" "LDP" from the Function
Block Selection window, and drop it on the POU_01 [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/ FBD] screen to position it there.
Position "LDP".
Positioning Function and Function block using the Function Block Selection window
You can easily position Function and Function block by dragging them from the Function Block Selection window. Perform the following procedure to display the Function Block Selection Window:
Select "View" "Docking window" "Function Block Selection Window". In the example below, drag the Function "LDP" from the Function Block Selection window, and drop it on the POU_01 [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/FBD] screen to position it there. Refer to the following manual for the details:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
2) Drop it.
1) Drag it.
Using ladder symbols instead of the Function "LDP (Rising Edge)"
Click (Rising Edge) on the structured ladder/FBD toolbar, and then click a desired location to position the Rising Edge there.
(To the next page)

3.2.6 Creating a program

3 - 11
GX Works2
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE
Start Point End Point
Connection with grid line
Connect ladder symbols such as contacts, coils, Function and Function block with grid lines.
Click (Interconnect Mode), and draw a grid line.
Turn ON the Auto Connect function in the interconnect mode to easily draw a grid line only by specifying the start point and end point using the mouse. Refer to the following manual for the details:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
Start Point End Point
3. Click (Interconnect Mode) on the Structured
Ladder/FBD toolbar to specify the Interconnect mode.
Click the start point and end point in this order to draw a grid line as shown left. (GX Works2 is using the Auto Connect function described in "Point".)
Perform either of the following procedures to turn ON the Auto Connect function.
Select [Edit] [Auto Connect] to put a check mark.
Right-click the Structured Ladder/FBD work window to display the menu, and select "Auto Connect" to put a check
mark.
Click it.
4. Click (Select Mode) on the Structured
Ladder/FBD toolbar to specify the Select mode.
3 - 12
(To the next page)
3.2.6 Creating a program
3.2 Creating a Project
5. Set the function "LDP".
Click the input variable "?" of "s", and set the input variable.
Input Variable
Referring to the data type of input/output labels in a Function or Function block
Double-click a positioned function or function block to display the Function/FB Label Setting screen where you can refer to the data type of labels. Refer to the following manual for the details:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
Double-click it to display the screen.
Settings
•s: X0
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
6. Click (Open Contact) on the Structured
Ladder/FBD toolbar, and then move the cursor to a desired position to display an open contact there. Click the open contact to connect it with the left bus line and enable setting of a variable.
(GX Works2 is using the Auto Connect function described in "Point".)
Settings
• Variable: Y10
Automatic connection with grid lines
While the Auto Connect function is ON, you can easily connect network elements such as contacts and coils with connection points on the right side of left bus lines, vertical grid lines, contacts, coils, functions and function blocks. Refer to the following manual for the details.
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
(To the next page)
Select a connection point by moving the cursor, and click there to automatically connect the connection point.
For avoiding automatic connection, lay out network elements while pressing and holding the button.
3.2.6 Creating a program
3 - 13
GX Works2
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE
7. Click (Close contact) on the Structured
Ladder/FBD toolbar, and then move the cursor to a desired position to display a close contact there. Click the close contact to connect it with a function of the LDP and enable setting of a variable.
Settings
• Variable: TS0
*1: "TS0" indicates a contact of the timer T0.
*1
8. Draw a grid line on the left figure (position 1)
using the procedure described in the step 3.
1)
After drawing grid lines, click (Select Mode) on the Structured Ladder/FBD toolbar to specify the Select mode.
9. Click (Coil) on the Structured Ladder/FBD
toolbar, and then move the cursor to a desired position to display a coil there. Click the coil to connect it with the close contact "TS0" and enable setting of a variable.
After drawing grid lines, click (Select Mode) on the Structured Ladder/FBD toolbar to specify the Select mode.
Settings
• Variable: Y10
10.Select "Function" "OUT_T" on the Function
Block Selection window, drag it, and drop it in a desired position to position "OUT_T" there.
3 - 14
Input variables TCoil and TValue
(To the next page)
3.2.6 Creating a program
Click "?" of "TCoil*1" and "TValue*2", and set the input variables.
Settings
• TCoil : TC0
•TValue: 10
*1: Set a coil of the timer to "TCoil". *2: Set the set value of the timer to "TValue". *3: "TC0" indicates a coil of the timer T0.
*3
3.2 Creating a Project
11.Draw a grid line (1) using the procedure
described in the step 3.
1
1)
12.Select a ladder block, and click (New
Select a ladder block.
Create a one Structured Ladder program in one ladder block.
13.Click (Open Contact) on the Structured
Variable
• After drawing a grid line, click (Select Mode)
on the Structured Ladder/FBD toolbar to specify the Select mode.
Ladder Block After) on the Structured Ladder/ FBD toolbar to add a ladder block.
Ladder/FBD toolbar, and then move the cursor to a desired position to display an open contact there.
Click the open contact to connect it with the left bus line and enable setting of a variable.
Settings
• Variable: X1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
1)
Input variable "s"
(To the next page)
Output variable "d"
14.Select "Function" "MOVP" on the Function
Block Selection window, drag it, and drop it in a desired position to position "MOVP" there.
Draw a grid line on the left figure (position 1) using the procedure described in the step 3. Click "?" of "s" and "d", and set the input and output variables.
Settings
•s: 10
•d: VAR1
*1: The label VAR1 is set in Section 3.2.5.
*1
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
3.2.6 Creating a program
3 - 15
GX Works2
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE
Selecting a label from the Label Registration/Selection screen You can input a label also by selecting it from the Label Registration/Selection screen. Perform the following procedure to display the Label Registration/Selection screen.
Select "Edit" "List Operands".
Click (List Operands).
Refer to the following manual for the details on the Label Registration/Selection screen:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
1) Select a label to be used.
2) Click the Apply button to set the selected.
Select a ladder block.
(To the next page)
15.Select a ladder block, and click (ADD
Ladder Block After) on the Structured Ladder/ FBD toolbar to add a ladder block.
3 - 16
3.2.6 Creating a program
1)
Input variable "s" Output variable "d"
3.2 Creating a Project
16.Click (Open Contact) on the Structured
Ladder/FBD toolbar, and then move the cursor to a desired position to display an open contact there.
Click the open contact to connect it with the left bus line and enable setting of a variable.
Settings
• Variable: X2
17.Select "Function" "MOVP" on the Function
Block Selection window, drag it, and drop it in a desired position to position "MOVP" there.
Draw a grid line on the left figure (position 1) using the procedure described in the step 3. Click "?" of "s" and "d", and set the input and output variables.
Settings
•s: 20
•d: VAR1
*1
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
(To the next page)
*1: The label VAR1 is set in Section 3.2.5.
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
3.2.6 Creating a program
3 - 17
GX Works2
3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE
Copying a ladder block by drag & drop
When there is a similar ladder block, you can create a new ladder block efficiently by copying the existing similar ladder block and editing necessary portions.
Drag an existing ladder block, and drop it while pressing the key to copy the existing ladder block.
Drag it, and drop it while pressing .
Change "X1" to "X2" in this example.
Change "10" to "20" in this example.
Changing over the device display format
You can check a program by changing over the device display format between "Device" and "Address". Switch the device display format after performing compiling or compiling all when using local labels. Refer to the following section for compiling:
3.2.7 Compiling a program
Procedure to display Device
Select [View] [View Mode] [Device].
Procedure to display Address
Select [View] [View Mode] [Address].
< Device mode> < Address mode >
Displaying labels and devices at the same time
You can display devices also in the label display mode by adding an optional setting. Select [Tool] [Options] to display the Options screen. On the Options screen, select "Program Editor" "Structured Ladder/FBD " "Label", and check "Display label and devices".
In the example below, "X1" and " D0" are labels.
< Display Label mode > < Display label and devices mode >
3 - 18
3.2.6 Creating a program
3.2 Creating a Project
3.2.7 Compiling a program
There are two types of compiling shown below. The compile target is different between the two types. Select "Rebuild All" here. The "Rebuild All" procedure is described below. Refer to the following manual for compiling:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
Table 3.1 Compiling type and target program
Target program to be compiled
Build
Rebuild All
Converts non-compiled program blocks among program blocks registered in the task into sequence program. (Does not compile already compiled program blocks.)
Converts all program blocks registered in the task into sequence program. (Compiles already compiled program blocks also.)
1. Select [Compile] [Rebuild All] to execute
"Rebuild All".
You can click (Rebuild All) to execute "Rebuild
All".
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
2. The screen shown on the left appears.
Click the button to execute "Rebuild All". If an error is detected, the Output window is displayed.
• Make sure to compile the created or edited program to make it a sequence program executable in the programmable controller CPU.
• "Warning C9062" is compiled correctly as a program, and can be monitored.
• Compile status checking method You can check the compile status on the Project view.
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
Each non-compiled portion is displayed in red.

3.2.7 Compiling a program

3 - 19
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3 CREATING PROGRAM IN STRUCTURED LADDER/FBD LANGUAGE
3.2.8 Creating an FBD program
Create an FBD program using the same procedure for Structured Ladder programs without using left power rail on the left for Structured Ladder. Display or hide left power rail by selecting [Edit] on the menu bar, selecting [Ladder Symbol], and clicking [Left Power Rail].
Or hide Left Power Rail by clicking on the Structured Ladder/FBD tool bar. Refer to 3.1.2 for an FBD program.
Displaying or hiding left power rail
Even while left power rail are displayed, you can create an FBD program by ignoring left power rail.
If you try to delete a left power rail to which a function, etc. is already connected, the left power rail is not
deleted. Delete a connection to the left power rail first, and then delete the left power rail.
It is not possible to create programs in the symbolic expression using FBD. When using FBD, create programs in the functional expression using functions and operators.
Creating two or more ladders in one ladder block
When creating an FBD program, you can create two or more ladders in one ladder block. In this case, a warning is displayed during compiling. It is possible to hide this warning by adding an optional setting.
Select [Tool] [Options] to display the Options screen. On the Options screen, select "Compile" "Output Result" "Disable Warning Codes", enter "C2034",
and click the
button button.
3 - 20

3.2.8 Creating an FBD program

3.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller

3.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller
Write a project to the programmable controller CPU.
1
3.3.1 Connecting the personal computer to the programmable controller
Connect the personal computer and a programmable controller with a cable, and set the connection channel.
Connecting the personal computer to the programmable controller
Make sure to turn OFF the power of all units before connecting the personal computer to the programmable controller CPU. Refer to the following manual for the details on setting when using another channel or using the FXCPU for connection.
Notebook personal computer
USB Cable
Setting the Transfer Setup
Programmable controller
(Q02HCPU)
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
Set the channel to connect the personal computer to the programmable controller CPU (Q02HCPU) with a USB cable. Refer to the following manual for the details on setting when using another channel or using the FX CPU for connection.
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
1. Click "Connection Destination" in the view
selection area on the Navigation window to display the Connection Destination view.
Click it.
2. Double-click "Connection1" in the Current
Connection on the Connection Destination view to display the Transfer Setup screen.
Double-click it.
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3.3.1 Connecting the personal computer to the programmable controller

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3. Double-click (Serial USB) in "PC side I/F" to
display the PC side I/F Serial setting screen.
Double-click it.
Click it.
4. Set the PC side I/F.
After the setting, click the button to complete the setting and close the screen.
Settings
• Select "USB".
5. Click (PLC Module) in "PLC side I/F" to
select the interface to be used.
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(To the next page)
3.3.1 Connecting the personal computer to the programmable controller
Click it.
3.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller
6. Click the button to execute
a communication test with the programmable controller through the specified connection channel.
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7. When communication with the programmable
controller is finished normally, the left screen appears, and the "PLC Type" field screen the programmable controller CPU model name.
Click the button to close the screen. If communication with the programmable controller has failed, the screen below appears. Check the connection destination, connection cable, etc.
8. Click the button to finish "Transfer
Setup" and close the screen.
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You can set two or more connection destinations and change them over if there are two or more connection destinations.
1. Select "Connection1" in the Current
Connection on the Connection Destination view, right-click it, and then select the menu item "Add New Data".
The Add New Data screen will appear.
2. Set "Data Name", and uncheck "Set as
Default Connection". Click the button to display the newly created connection destination in
"All Connections" on the Connection Destination view.
Settings
• Data Name : Connection2
• Set as Default Connection: Unchecked
3. Set the connection destination.
Double-click "Connection2" in "All Connections" to display the Transfer Setup screen.
3.3.1 Step3 in the Setting the Transfer Setup
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Newly created connection destination
3.3.1 Connecting the personal computer to the programmable controller
3.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller
For selecting the newly created connection destination, check "Set as Default Connection " while creating the data, or set the newly created connection destination as the default connection destination as described below. Then, the newly created connection destination will be selected as the connection destination for communication with the programmable controller CPU (for "Read from PLC", "Write to PLC", etc).
1. Select "Connection2" in the All
Connections on the Connection Destination view, right-click it, and then select the menu item "Set as Default Connection".
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Default Connection
2. The connection destination set as the
default connection destination is displayed in "Current Connection" on the Connection Destination view.
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3.3.2 Writing a project to the programmable controller
Write the project data to the programmable controller CPU set as the connection destination in Section
3.3.1.
1. Select "Online" "Write to PLC" to display the
Online Data Operation screen.
You can click (Write to PLC) to display the Online Data Operation screen.
2. Set the "Target module" and "Target project" on
the Online Data Operation screen.
Setting of the target module
Click it.
Setting of the project
Setting of the target module
• Target module: Select <<PLC Module>>
Setting of the project
• Symbolic Information : Select "Program Memory/Device Memory" in "Target Memory", and check "Symbolic Information" in "Target". "Program (Program File)" and "MAIN" are checked in "PLC Data", and change into gray. "Symbolic Information" contains program files and variables.
• PLC Data : Select "Program Memory/Device Memory" in "Target Memory", and check "PLC/Network/Remote Password/Switch Setting" in "Target". Do not check "Global Device Comment" or "Device Memory".
After the setting, click the button.
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(To the next page)

3.3.2 Writing a project to the programmable controller

3.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller
Restrictions
In the case of FXCPU
• The symbolic information is displayed only in the FX
• In the case of structured project, data can be read from the FXCPU only in the FX
3.00 or later. When data cannot be read from the FXCPU, carefully store projects written in the programmable controller.
3U and FX3UC Series version 3.00 or later.
3U and FX3UC Series version
3. The left screen is displayed.
Click the button to write
the project (program).
If a program or parameters already exist in the programmable controller, the following screen appears.
Click the or button to overwrite the existing program or parameters.
When you click the button, GX Works2 overwrite the existing program or parameters without
displaying the overwrites confirmation screen for other data.
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When parameters already exist When a program already exists
4. The left screen is displayed during
writing. When writing is finished, "Write to PLC: Completed" appears.
Click the button to close the Write to PLC screen.
Writing Completed
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3.3.2 Writing a project to the programmable controller
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5. Click the button to close the
Online Data Operation screen.
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3.3.2 Writing a project to the programmable controller

3.4 Monitoring Operations

3.4 Monitoring Operations
Execute "Monitor" to check the operations. In some monitor screen display examples, colors are changed for the convenience of printing. GX Works2 has the function to simulate programmable controller operations in the offline mode. Refer to the following manual for the simulation function:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
3.4.1 Monitoring a program
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OVERVIEW
2
Double-click it.
Click it.
1. Click "Project" in the view selection area on the
Navigation window to display the Project view.
2. Double-click "POU" "Program"
"POU_01" "Program" on the Project view to display the POU_01 [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/FBD] screen.
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3. Select [Online] [Monitor] [Start
Monitoring] to switch the POU_01 [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/FBD] screen to the monitoring status.
You can also click (Start Monitoring) to switch the POU_01 [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/ FBD] screen to the monitoring status.
4. Set the programmable controller CPU to RUN.
Set the RUN/STOP switch on the programmable controller CPU to "RUN".

3.4.1 Monitoring a program

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You can switch the programmable controller status between "RUN" and "STOP" using remote operation as follows. The Settings of the remote operation may vary depending on the programmable controller used. Refer to the following manual for the details on the remote operation:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common) Select [Online] [Remote Operation] to display the Remote Operation screen. You can switch the programmable controller status between "RUN" and "STOP" on this screen.
Connection Channel List information
Displays the connection target information currently set.
Programmable controller status
Displays the programmable controller CPU status.
Specify Execution Target
Allows you to set the target station for remote operation. Select "Currently Specified Station" for this example.
Operation
Allows you to select the programmable controller CPU status to be set. Select either "RUN", "PAUSE" or "STOP" for this example.
Operation during RUN
Allows you to set the operations to be executed to the device memory and signal flow when the programmable controller CPU is switched to RUN.
Monitor status display example
(To the next page)
Displays the ON status.
Displays the OFF status.
Displays the current values.
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3.4.1 Monitoring a program
3.4 Monitoring Operations
Monitor status
GX Works2 displays the Monitor status while it is executing the work window monitor. The Monitor status disappears when GX Works2 stops all types of monitoring. The Monitor status indicates the programmable controller CPU, simulator scan time, RUN/STOP status, etc.
Scan status
Select the Local Device monitor
USER status
ERR. status
RUN/STOP status
Connection status
Refer to the following manual for the Monitor status:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
Monitor status display
Display of bit value status (ON/OFF status)
GX Works2 displays the ON/OFF status (bit values) of contacts, coils, etc. as the ON/OFF status of devices and labels. Refer to the following manual for the bit value ON/OFF status display:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
OFF status ON status
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Display of contents status (current value) other than bit values
GX Works2 displays the current values (of non -bit devices for) of contacts, coils, etc. and the contents of character strings as shown below.
Current value of VAR1
Switching of the current value display between decimal and hexadecimal
You can switch the current value display between decimal and hexadecimal using the following operations.
Operation to switch the current value display to decimal
Select [Online] [Monitor] [Change Value Format (Decimal)].
Operation to switch the current value display to hexadecimal
Select [Online] [Monitor] [Change Value Format (Hexadecimal)].
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Test operation
Forcing a contact ON/OFF
Double-click a monitored device or label while pressing the key to force a device in the programmable controller ON/OFF.
Changing the current value of a word device
Double-click a monitored word device to display the Modify Value screen where you can change the current value.
Input the numeric value to be set, and click the button to change the current value to the input numeric value.
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3.4.1 Monitoring a program
3.4 Monitoring Operations
5. Turn ON inputs X0, X1 and X2 in the programmable controller, and check the following
operations.
You can turn ON inputs X0, X1 and X2 using the test operation above.
• When X0 turns ON, the programmable controller turns ON Y10, and then turns OFF Y10 1 second later.
X0 turns ON. Y10 remains ON for 1 second.
• When X1 turns ON, the programmable controller transfers K10 to VAR1 (device: D0).
X1 turns ON. The programmable controller transfers K10 to VAR1.
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• When X2 turns ON, the programmable controller transfers K20 to VAR1 (device: D0).
X2 turns ON. The programmable controller transfers K20 to VAR1.
6. Select [Online] [Monitor] [Stop
Monitoring] to reset the monitor status of the POU_01 [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/ FBD] screen.
You can click (Stop Monitoring) to reset the monitor status of the POU_01 [PRG] Program
[Structured Ladder/FBD] screen.
7. Set the programmable controller CPU to STOP.
Set the RUN/STOP switch on the programmable controller CPU to "STOP". You can switch the programmable controller status between "RUN" and "STOP" using remote operation. For the remote operation, refer to the following.
"Point" in the step4
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3.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values
1. Select [Online] [Monitor] [Device/Buffer
Memory Batch] to display the Device/Buffer Memory Batch Monitor screen.
Or click (Device/Buffer Memory Batch Monitor) to display the Device/Buffer Memory Batch Monitor
screen.
Setting
Restrictions
Set a device/address to be monitored. Label Name is not available.
(To the next page)
2. Set a device to be monitored.
Select D0 in this example.
Setting of "Device"
• Device : Select "Device Name".
• Device Name : D0
3. Click the button to display the
Display Format screen.
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3.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values

3.4 Monitoring Operations
4. Set the Display Format of the device to be
monitored.
Setting on the Display Format screen
• Monitor Format : Bit and Word
• Display : 16 bit Integer
•Value : DEC
• Bit Order : 0-F
• Switch No. of Points : Bit Device Bit and Word Format 16 Points
After the setting, click the button to close the Display Format screen.
Refer to the following manual for the details on Display Format.
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
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You can save the contents set on the Display Format screen. When the monitoring screen is opened again, the contents set previously on the Display Format screen will not be displayed. (The default setting will be displayed.) To display the previous setting, you can save the setting to a file, and read the file. To save the setting, click Save Display Format on the Device/Buffer Memory Batch Monitor screen. To read the saved setting, click Open Display Format on the Device/Buffer Memory Batch screen Monitor screen.
5. Click (Start Monitoring) on the toolbar to
start monitoring.
6. Set the programmable controller CPU to RUN.
Set the RUN/STOP switch on the programmable controller CPU to "RUN".
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Current value
7. Click (Stop Monitoring) on the toolbar to
stop monitoring.
Monitored values remain even after GX Works2 stops monitoring.
3.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values
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Click it.
8. Click on the screen to close the Device/
Buffer Memory Batch Monitor screen.
9. Set the programmable controller CPU to STOP.
Set the RUN/STOP switch on the programmable controller CPU to "STOP". You can switch the programmable controller status between "RUN" and "STOP" using remote operation. For the remote operation, refer to the following.
"Point" in the 3.4.1
Opening two or more Device/Buffer Memory Batch Monitor screens You can open two or more Device/Buffer Memory Batch Monitor screens. The screen number is indicated at the end of the screens title.
Number
Changing the current value
Click the button on the Device/Buffer Memory Batch Monitor screen to display the Modify Value screen which allows you to change the current value.
1. Select a device whose current
value is to be changed.
Selecting
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3.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values
3.4 Monitoring Operations
1
Click it.
2. Click the button to
display the Modify Value screen.
Or click (Modify Value) to display the Modify Value screen.
3. Change the current value.
For the change procedure, refer to the following.
"Point" in the 3.4.1
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3.5 Diagnosing the programmable controller

You can check the programmable controller RUN/STOP status and error status. Refer to the following manual for the details on Network Diagnostics, Ethernet Diagnostics and CC-Link IE Control Diagnostics.
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
1. Select [Diagnostics] [PLC Diagnostics] to
display the PLC Diagnostics screen.
13)
14)
15)
16)
No. Item Description
1) Connection Channel List
CPU information of
2) connected station
Displayed information
3) selection
4) Setting for Error Jump
5) Current Error Displays the current CPU error information.
6) Error History Displays the error history.
7) Error Jump
8) Error Clear Clears the error information displayed in "Current Error".
9) Error Help Displays the explanation window for the currently selected error number.
10) Error History Displays the latest error history.
11) Clear History Deletes the error history list in "Error History".
12) Status Icon Legend
13) Monitor Status Indicates the monitoring status (executed or stopped).
Programmable controller
14) CPU information
15) Stop Monitor Starts or stops monitoring.
16) Create CSV File Saves the error information to a CSV file.
6)
Connection Channel List: Displays the information on connection between the personal computer and the programmable controller CPU. System Image: Displays visually the Connection Channel List.
Displays the model name, operation status and switch status.
Select a radio button to display Error Information (Current Error and Error History)/PLC Status Information/Serial Communication Error.
Check this check box to reduce the PLC Diagnostics screen size and adjust the display position at the time of Error Jump.
Jumps to the ladder step number which contains the error corresponding to the currently selected error number.
Indicates icons corresponding to errors displayed in the "Status" column of the "Error Information".
Displays the programmable controller CPU status.
1)
2)
3)
5)
4)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
7)
9)
12)
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2. Click the button to close the PLC Diagnostics screen.
3.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values

3.6 Reading a Project from programmable controller

3.6 Reading a Project from programmable controller
You can read data to a project from the programmable controller CPU selected as the connection destination in Section 3.3.1.
1. Select [Online] [Read from PLC]
to display the Online Data Operation screen.
You can click (Read from PLC) to
display the Online Data Operation screen.
2. Set the "Target module" and "Target
project" on the Online Data Operation screen.
Setting of the target module
After the setting, click the button to read the project (program)
from the programmable controller.
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Click it.
Setting of the project
Setting of the target module
• Target module: Select <<PLC Module>>.
Setting of the project
• Symbolic Information : Select "Program Memory/Device Memory" in "Target Memory", and check "GX Works2 (Structured Project)" in "Target". "Symbolic Information" contains program files and variables.
• PLC Data : Select "Program Memory/Device Memory" in "Target Memory", and
check "PLC/Network/Remote Password/Switch Setting" in "Target". Do not check "Global Device Comment" and "Device Memory".
*1: If you have checked desired items for the Write to PLC setting, such items are checked as the
default for the Read from PLC setting.
(To the next page)
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*1
Restrictions
In the case of FXCPU
• In the case of structured project, data can be read from the FXCPU only in the FX
3.00 or later. When data cannot be read from the FXCPU, carefully store projects written in the programmable controller.
3.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values
3U and FX3UC Series version
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If a program or parameters already exist in the GX Works2, the following screen appears. Click the or button to overwrite the existing program or parameters.
When you click the button, GX Works2 overwrite the existing program or parameters without displaying the overwrites confirmation screen for other data.
When symbolic information already exists When parameters already exist
Reading Completed
3. The left screen is displayed during
reading.
When reading is finished, "Read from PLC: Completed" appears.
Click the button to close the Read from PLC screen.
4. Click the button to close the
Online Data Operation screen.
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3.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values
3.7 Printing
You can print programs and parameters created using GX Works2 in a printer. The print function consists of Batch print and print. This section explains print. For details of printing, refer to the following manual.
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
3.7.1 Setting the printer
The printer which prints is set up.
1. Select [Project] [Printer Setup] to display the
Printer Setup screen.

3.7 Printing

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2. Select the Printer, Paper size, Orientation, etc.
After the setting, click the button to close the Printer Setup screen.
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3.7.1 Setting the printer

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3.7.2 Previewing a program
You can display a program in the image of printing.
1. Click "Project" in the view selection area on the
Navigation window to display the Project view.
Click it.
2. Double-click "POU" "Program"
"POU_01" "Program" on the Project view to display the POU_01 [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/FBD] screen.
Double-click it.
(To the next page)
3 - 42

3.7.2 Previewing a program

3.7 Printing
3. Select [Project] [Print Window Preview] to
display the Print Window Preview screen.
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4. After checking the contents, click the button to print the program.
Click the button to close the Print Window Preview screen.
Click button to print the program.
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3.7.3 Printing a program
1. Display a program.
For the display procedure, refer to the following.
3.7.2 Previewing a program
2. Select [Project] [Print Window] to display the
Print Window screen.
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3. Click the button to start printing.
Click it.

3.7.3 Printing a program

3.7.4 Previewing a PLC Parameter
You can display PLC Parameter in the image of printing.
1. Display PLC parameters.
Double-click "Parameter" "PLC Parameter" on
Double-click it.
the Project view to display the Q Parameter Setting screen.
2. Click the button.
3.7 Printing
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Click it.
Click button to print PLC Parameter.
3. After checking the contents, click the
button to print PLC Parameter.
Click the button to close the Print Window Preview screen.
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3.7.4 Previewing a PLC Parameter

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3.7.5 Printing a PLC Parameter
1. Display a PLC Parameter.
For the display procedure, refer to the following.
3.7.4 Previewing a PLC Parameter
2. Click the button.
Click it.
Click it.
3. Click the button to start printing.
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3.7.5 Printing a PLC Parameter

3.8 Saving a Project
t
You can save a project. When saving a newly created project, use the menu item [Save as].
1. Select [Project] [Save As] to display the
Save As screen.
2. Set the "Save Location", "Workspace Name",
"Project Name", "Title", etc.
After the setting, click the button to save the project (program). Refer to the following manual for the details:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
Settings
• Save Location : Specify the save destination
• Workspace Name : Specify the save destination
• Project Name : Specify the project name.
• Title : Specify the title.

3.8 Saving a Project

folder.
folder name.
You can save a project withou specifying a title.
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Restrictions
Input within 128 characters to "Title".
Make sure that the total characters of "Save Folder Path", "Workspace Name" and "Project Name" is 200
or less.
You cannot save any project to route directories such as "C:\" or "D:\".
3. Click the button to save the new project.
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3.9 Exiting GX Works2

End the project.
1. Select [Project] [Exit (Q)].
2. Click the button to exit GX Works2.
If you have not saved the project, the following message appears.
Click the button to save the project.
Click the button to exit GX Works2 without saving the project.
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3.7.5 Printing a PLC Parameter
1
OVERVIEW
4 CREATING PROGRAM IN
ST LANGUAGE
This chapter explains how to create a program in the ST language with a Structured Project using a simple ST program. Refer to the following manuals for the details on structured programs including programming languages, labels, data types and functions (instructions):
MELSEC-Q/L/F Structured Programming Manual (Fundamentals) Structured Programming Manual of the programmable controller CPU
4.1 Created Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.2 Creating a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
4.4 Monitoring Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
4.5 Diagnosing the programmable controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
4.6 Reading a Project from programmable controller . . . . . . . . . 4-11
4.7 Printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
4.8 Saving a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
4.9 Exiting GX Works2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
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4.1 Created Program

This section explains the operations of the program to be created and ST programs.
4.1.1 Operations of program
When X0 turns ON, the programmable controller turns ON Y10, and then turns OFF Y10 1 second later.
When X1 turns ON, the programmable controller transfers K10 to D0 (which is defined with the LABEL "VAR1").
When X2 turns ON, the programmable controller transfers K20 to D0 (which is defined with the LABEL "VAR1").

4.1.2 Created program

4 - 2

4.1.1 Operations of program

4.2 Creating a Project
Create a project using ST program.
4.2.1 Starting GX Works2
Refer to the following section for the GX Works2 startup procedure:
3.2.1 Starting GX Works2

4.2 Creating a Project

1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION

4.2.2 Screen configuration in GX Works2

Refer to the following section for the GX Works2 screen configuration:
3.2.2 Screen configuration in GX Works2

4.2.3 Creating a new project

Refer to the following section for the new project creation procedure:
3.2.3 Creating a new project

4.2.4 Setting parameters

Refer to the following section for the parameter setting procedure:
3.2.4 Setting parameters
Refer to the following manuals for the details on parameter setting:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common) CPU Manual
CPU Programming manual
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS

4.2.5 Setting labels

Refer to the following section for the global label setting procedures:
3.2.5 Setting labels
Refer to the following manual for the details on global/local label setting procedures:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
Refer to the following manual for the details on programming of global labels and local labels:
MELSEC-Q/L/F Structured Programming Manual (Fundamentals)

4.2.1 Starting GX Works2

4 - 3
GX Works2
4 CREATING PROGRAM IN ST LANGUAGE
4.2.6 Creating a program
Create the ST program shown in Section 4.1.2.
1. Double-click "POU" "Program" "POU_01"
Double-click it.
"Program" on the Project view to display the
POU_01 [PRG] Program [ST] screen.
2. Input "Y10:=(LDP(TRUE
NOT (TS0
*2
);" directly, and click the key.
*1
, X0) OR Y10) AND
You can use the Function Block Selection window for the input.
Settings
•Y10:= (LDP(TRUE*1, X0) OR Y10) AND NOT
*2
(TS0
);
*1: "TRUE" indicates the ON status. *2: "TS0" indicates the contact of timer T0.
(To the next page)
Basic description and display colors
Programming in the ST language consists of syntaxes, operators, function, function block, devices, labels, etc. Refer to the following manual for syntaxes, operators and programming:
MELSEC-Q/L/F Structured Programming Manual (Fundamentals)
Make sure to write ";" at the end of a statement.
Comment
You can describe comments in a program.
4 - 4
You can describe comments within program.

4.2.6 Creating a program

Make sure to enter a ";" at the end of each statement.
4.2 Creating a Project
Display colors GX Works2 displays syntax, operators, comments, constants, string constants, devices and labels using the following colors (in the initial setting).
• Syntax: ( )
• Operator: ( )
• Comment: ( )
• Constant: ( )
• String constant: ( )
• Device: ( )
• Global label: ( )
• Local label: ( )
Input using the FB Selection window
You can easily input the function name of a Function or Function block by dragging it to the cursor position from the Function Block Selection window. In the example below, drag the function "LDP" from the Function Block Selection window, and drop it on the POU_01 [PRG] Program [ST] screen to input it there. After that, input the parameters of the function. Refer to the following manual for the details:
blue
black
dark green
black
black
black
magenta
magenta
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
2) Drop it.
1) Drag it.
3. Input "OUT_T(Y10,TC0
*1
,10);" directly, and
click the key.
You can select "Function" "OUT_T" on the Function Block Selection window.
Settings
• OUT_T(Y10,TC0*1,10);
*1: "TC0" indicates the coil of timer T0.
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
(To the next page)
4. Input "MOVP(X1,10,VAR1
*2
);" directly, and click
the key.
You can select "Function" "MOVP" on the Function Block Selection window.
Settings
• MOVP(X1,10,VAR1*2);
*2: The label VAR1 is set in Section 4.2.5.
4.2.6 Creating a program
4 - 5
GX Works2
4 CREATING PROGRAM IN ST LANGUAGE
Selecting a label from the Label Registration/Selection screen
You can input a label also by selecting it from the Label Registration/Selection screen. Perform the following procedure to display the Label Registration/Selection screen.
Select "Edit" "List Operands".
Click (List Operands).
Refer to the following manual for the details on the Label Registration/Selection screen:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
Select a label to be used.
Click the Apply button to set the selected label.
Using templates
Using templates according to the instructions/functions.
4.2.7 Compiling a program
5. Input "MOVP(X2,20,VAR1
*1
)" directly .
You can select "Function" "MOVP" on the Function Block Selection window.
Settings
• MOVP(X2,20,VAR1*1)
*1: The label VAR1 is set in Section 4.2.5.
4 - 6
Refer to the following section and manual for compiling:
3.2.7 Compiling a program
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)

4.2.7 Compiling a program

4.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller

4.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller
Refer to the following section for the procedure to write a project to the programmable controller CPU.
3.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller

4.4 Monitoring Operations

Execute "Monitor" to check the operations. Note that some screen shot colors have been changed for printing convenience. GX Works2 is able to simulate the programmable controller operations in offline mode. Refer to the following manual for the simulation function:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
4.4.1 Monitoring a program
1. Click "Project" in the view selection area on the
Navigation window to display the Project view.
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
Double-click it.
Click it.
2. Double-click "POU" "Program"
"POU_01" "Program" on the Project view to display the POU_01 [PRG] Program [ST] screen.
3. Select [Online] [Monitor] [Start
Monitoring] to switch the POU_01[PRG]Program[ST] screen to the monitoring status.
You can also click (Start Monitoring) to switch the POU_01[PRG]Program[ST] screen to the monitoring status.
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
(To the next page)
4. Set the programmable controller CPU to RUN.
Set the RUN/STOP switch on the programmable controller CPU to "RUN".

4.4.1 Monitoring a program

4 - 7
GX Works2
4 CREATING PROGRAM IN ST LANGUAGE
You can switch the programmable controller status between "RUN" and "STOP" using remote operation as follows. The Settings of the remote operation may vary depending on the programmable controller used. Refer to the following manual for the details on the remote operation:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
Select [Online] [Remote Operation] to display the Remote Operation screen. You can switch the programmable controller status between "RUN" and "STOP" on this screen.
Connection Channel List information
Displays the connection target information currently set.
Programmable controller status
Displays the programmable controller CPU status.
Specify Execution Target
Allows you to set the target station for remote operation. Select "Currently Specified Station" for this example.
Operation
Allows you to select the programmable controller CPU status to be set. Select either "RUN", "PAUSE" or "STOP" for this example.
Operation during RUN
Allows you to set the operations to be executed to the device memory and signal flow when the programmable controller CPU is switched to RUN.
Monitor status display example
Displays the ON status.
(To the next page)
Displays the OFF status.
Displays the current values.
4 - 8
4.4.1 Monitoring a program
4.4 Monitoring Operations
Monitor status
GX Works2 displays the Monitor status while it is executing the work window monitor. The Monitor status disappears when GX Works2 stops all types of monitoring. The Monitor status indicates the programmable controller CPU, simulator scan time, RUN/STOP status, etc.
Scan status
Select the Local Device monitor
USER status
ERR. status
RUN/STOP status
Connection status
Refer to the following manual for the Monitor status:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
Monitor status display
Switching of the current value display between decimal and hexadecimal
You can switch the current value display between decimal and hexadecimal using the following procedure.
Procedure to switch the current value display to decimal:
Select [Online] [Monitor] [Change Value Format(Decimal)].
Procedure to switch the current value display to hexadecimal:
Select [Online] [Monitor] [Change Value Format(Hexadecimal)].
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
Refer to the next page for the test operation.
Test operation
Forcing a contact ON/OFF
Double-click a monitored device or label while pressing the key to force a device in the programmable controller ON/OFF.
Changing the current value of a word device
Double-click a monitored word device to display the Modify Value screen where you can change the current value.
Input the numeric value to be set, and click the button to change the current value to the input numeric value.
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
4.4.1 Monitoring a program
4 - 9
GX Works2
4 CREATING PROGRAM IN ST LANGUAGE
5. Turn ON inputs X0, X1 and X2 in the programmable controller, and check the following
operations.
You can turn ON inputs X0, X1 and X2 using the test operation above.
• When X0 turns ON, the programmable controller turns ON Y10, and then turns OFF Y10 1 second later.
Y10 remains ON for 1 second.
• When X1 turns ON, the programmable controller transfers K10 to VAR1 (device: D0).
X1 turns ON.
• When X2 turns ON, the programmable controller transfers K20 to VAR1 (device: D0).
X2 turns ON.
X0 turns ON.
VAR1 becomes "10".
VAR1 becomes "20".
6. Select [Online] [Monitor] [Stop
Monitoring] to stop (pause) the monitor status on the POU_01 [PRG] Program [ST] screen.
You can click (Stop Monitoring) to reset the POU_01 [PRG] Program [ST] screen.
7. Set the programmable controller CPU to STOP.
4.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values
For the Batch monitoring of device values procedure, refer to the following.
3.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values
4 - 10

4.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values

Set the RUN/STOP switch on the programmable controller CPU to "STOP". You can switch the programmable controller status between "RUN" and "STOP" using remote operation.
"Point" in the step4

4.5 Diagnosing the programmable controller

4.5 Diagnosing the programmable controller
You can check the programmable controller RUN/STOP status and error status. Refer to the following section for the diagnosis procedure:
3.5 Diagnosing the programmable controller

4.6 Reading a Project from programmable controller

Refer to the following section for the procedure to read a project from the programmable controller:
3.6 Reading a Project from programmable controller

4.7 Printing

For the Saving a Project procedure, refer to the following.
3.7 Printing
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3

4.8 Saving a Project

Refer to the following section for the project saving procedure:
3.8 Saving a Project

4.9 Exiting GX Works2

Refer to the following section for the project ending procedure:
3.9 Exiting GX Works2
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
4.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values
4 - 11
GX Works2
4 CREATING PROGRAM IN ST LANGUAGE
MEMO
4 - 12
4.4.2 Batch monitoring of device values
1
OVERVIEW
5 CREATING TWO OR MORE
PROGRAM BLOCKS
This chapter explains how to create a Structured Project in which two or more program blocks are made into one program using a simple example. Refer to the following manuals for the details on structured programs including programming languages, labels, data types and functions (instructions):
MELSEC-Q/L/F Structured Programming Manual (Fundamentals) Structured Programming Manual of the programmable controller CPU
5.1 Created Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
5.2 Creating a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller . . . . . . . . . 5-12
5.4 Monitoring Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
5.5 Diagnosing the programmable controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
5.6 Reading a Project from programmable controller . . . . . . . . . 5-18
5.7 Printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
5.8 Saving a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
5.9 Exiting GX Works2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
5 - 1
GX Works2
Y10
5 CREATING TWO OR MORE PROGRAM BLOCKS

5.1 Created Program

This section explains how to create a program for controlling a tea server system which consists of a tea pouring operation, water refilling operation and warning indicating operation. This section also explains a program which works as one Structured Project, and the program operations.
5.1.1 Operations of program
Tea leaf
Tea leaf replacement check button
replacement indicator lamp
X2
Y12
Water refill output
Y11
Tea pouring
Tea pouring
output
Y10
Y10
Cup detection
button
X0
X1
check
pour
Upper limit switch X4
Water refill tank
Lower limit switch X3
Tea pouring operation
When a user presses the tea pouring button X1 (that is, when X1 turns ON) while the cup detection X0 is ON, the tea pouring output Y10 turns ON and the tea server pours tea into the cup. The tea server pours tea while the user is pressing and holding the button, and stops pouring when the user releases the button. The tea server does not pour tea when the user presses the tea pouring button X1 if the cup detection X0 is OFF.
Water refilling operation
5 - 2
When water inside the water refill tank is running low, the lower limit switch X3 turns ON, and the water refill output Y11 turns ON. When the water refill output Y11 is ON and the water supply to the tank is sufficient, the upper limit switch X4 turns ON and the water refill output Y11 turns OFF.
Warning indicating operation
• When the tea server performs the water refilling operation 5 times, the tea leaf replacement indicator lamp Y12 turns ON.
• When a user presses the tea leaf replacement check button X2, the tea leaf replacement indicator lamp Y12 turns OFF.

5.1.1 Operations of program

5.1.2 Created program
Create the following program blocks.
5.1 Created Program
1
Program block for the tea pouring operation
Program block for the water refilling operation
Program block for the warning indicating operation
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS

5.1.2 Created program

5 - 3
GX Works2
5 CREATING TWO OR MORE PROGRAM BLOCKS

5.2 Creating a Project

Create projects for the tea pouring operation, water refilling operation and warning indicating operation using Structured Ladder program.
5.2.1 Starting GX Works2
Refer to the following section for the GX Works2 startup procedure:
3.2.1 Starting GX Works2

5.2.2 Screen configuration in GX Works2

Refer to the following section for the GX Works2 screen configuration:
3.2.2 Screen configuration in GX Works2

5.2.3 Creating a new project

Refer to the following section for the new project creation procedure:
3.2.3 Creating a new project

5.2.4 Setting parameters

Refer to the following section for the parameter setting procedure:
3.2.4 Setting parameters
Refer to the following manuals for the details on parameter setting:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common) CPU Manual CPU Programming manual
5 - 4

5.2.1 Starting GX Works2

5.2 Creating a Project
5.2.5 Preparing (creating) the program configuration
Create a POU (three program blocks) for Structured Ladder/FBD program, and register the three program blocks created in the POU to a task. When you create a new project, GX Works2 automatically creates the Program File, Task and POU shown in the table below.
Table 5.1 Name of Program File, Task and POU created automatically
Item Name
Program Setting (No Execution Type)
Ta sk
POU POU_01
MAIN
Task_01 The program block "POU_01" is registered in "Task_01".
1. Select "POU" "Program" "POU_01" on the
Project view, right-click "POU_01", and then select the menu item "Delete".
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
(To the next page)
2. Click the button to delete the selected
data.

5.2.5 Preparing (creating) the program configuration

5 - 5
GX Works2
5 CREATING TWO OR MORE PROGRAM BLOCKS
3. Select "POU" "Program" on the Project view,
right-click "Program", and then select the menu item "Add New Data".
The "New Data" screen appears.
When creating a new project, GX Works2 automatically creates "POU_01 [PRG]" under "POU_Pool". Because the language (Structured Ladder/FBD) used in this chapter is same as the language adopted in "POU_01 [PRG]", you can use "POU_01 [PRG]" by changing its data name instead of deleting it.
4. Set the "Data Type", "Language" and "Data
Name".
Click the button to create a program block and close the window.
Repeat the steps 3 and 4, and create three program blocks for the tea pouring operation, water refilling operation and warning indicating operation.
Settings
• Data Type : Select "Program Block".
• Data Name : Input the following names:
1) pouring
2) refilling
3) indicating
• Language : Select "Structured Ladder/FBD".
5 - 6
(To the next page)
5.2.5 Preparing (creating) the program configuration
5.2 Creating a Project
5. Select "Program Setting" "No Execution
*1
Type" "MAIN" Task_01 view, right-click the Task_01, and then select the menu item "Open Task Setting".
The Task Setting (task name*1) window appears.
*1: The Task Name is "Task_01" for this example.
on the Project
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
6. Click the button to display the Program
Selection screen.
Click it.
7. Select the program block name.
Click the button to register the selected program block to the Task Setting screen and close the Program Selection screen.
Repeat the steps 6 and 7, and register three program blocks for the tea pouring operation, water refilling operation and warning indicating operation in the following order to the Task Setting screen.
Settings
• Libraries : Select <ALL>.
• Program : Select the following programs in this order.
1) pouring
2) refilling
3) indicating
Refer to the following manual for the details on registering a program block to a task:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
5.2.5 Preparing (creating) the program configuration
5 - 7
GX Works2
5 CREATING TWO OR MORE PROGRAM BLOCKS
5.2.6 Setting labels
Refer to the following section for the global label setting procedures: Refer to the following "Setting global labels" for settings:
3.2.5 Setting labels
Refer to the following manual for the details on global/local label setting procedures:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
Refer to the following manual for the details on programming of global labels and local labels:
MELSEC-Q/L/F Structured Programming Manual (Fundamentals)
Setting global labels
5 - 8

5.2.6 Setting labels

5.2.7 Creating a program
Refer to the following section and manual for the program creation procedures:
3.2.6 Creating a program GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
Creating the program block for the tea pouring operation
Create the program block for the tea pouring operation shown in Section 5.1.2.
1. Double-click "POU" "Program" "pouring"
"Program" on the Project view to display the pouring [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/ FBD] screen.
5.2 Creating a Project
1
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
Double-click it.
2. Create the program block for the tea pouring
operation shown in Section 5.1.2.
Refer to the following section and manual for the program creation procedures:
3.2.6 Creating a program GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual
(Structured Project)
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS
Specify global labels.

5.2.7 Creating a program

5 - 9
GX Works2
5 CREATING TWO OR MORE PROGRAM BLOCKS
Creating the program block for the water refilling operation
Create the program block for the water refilling operation shown in Section 5.1.2.
1. Double-click "POU" "Program" "refilling"
"Program" on the Project view to display the refilling [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/ FBD] screen.
Double-click it.
2. Create the program block for the water refilling
operation shown in
Refer to the following section and manual for the program creation procedures:
3.2.6 Creating a program GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual
(Structured Project)
Section 5.1.2.
5 - 10
Specify global labels.
5.2.7 Creating a program
5.2 Creating a Project
Creating the program block for the warning indicating operation
Create the program block for the warning indicating operation shown in Section 5.1.2.
1
Double-click it.
1. Double-click "POU" "Program" "indicating"
"Program" on the Project view to display the indicating [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/ FBD] screen.
2. Create the program block for the warning
indicating operation shown in
Refer to the following section and manual for the program creation procedures:
3.2.6 Creating a program GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual
(Structured Project)
Section 5.1.2.
OVERVIEW
2
CREATED PROGRAM
AND SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
3
CREATING PROGRAM IN
STRUCTURED LADDER/
FBD LANGUAGE
4
CREATING
PROGRAM IN ST
LANGUAGE
5
Specify global labels.
Specify global labels.
5.2.8 Compiling a program
Refer to the following section and manual for compiling:
3.2.7 Compiling a program GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Structured Project)
Specify global labels.
CREATING TWO OR
MORE PROGRAM
BLOCKS

5.2.8 Compiling a program

5 - 11
GX Works2
5 CREATING TWO OR MORE PROGRAM BLOCKS

5.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller

Refer to the following section for the procedure to write a project to the programmable controller CPU.
3.3 Writing a Project to the programmable controller

5.4 Monitoring Operations

Execute monitoring, and check the operations. Note that some screen shot colors have been changed for printing convenience. GX Works2 is able to simulate programmable controller operations in offline mode. Refer to the following manual for the simulation function:
GX Works2 Version 1 Operating Manual (Common)
5.4.1 Monitoring a program
1. Click "Project" in the view selection area on the
Navigation window to display the Project view.
Click it.
Double-click it.
(To the next page)
2. Double-click "POU" "Program" "pouring"
"Program" on the Project view to display the pouring [PRG] Program [Structured Ladder/ FBD] screen.
Display the refilling [PRG] program [Structured Ladder/FBD] screen and the indicating [PRG] program [Structured Ladder/FBD] screen in the same way.
5 - 12

5.4.1 Monitoring a program

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