Some of contents are subject to change without notice.
DESCRIPTION
M2S28D20ATP is a 4-bank x 8388608-word x 4-bit,
M2S28D30ATP is a 4-bank x 4194304-word x 8-bit,
M2S28D40ATP is a 4-bank x 2097152-word x 16-bit,
double data rate synchronous DRAM, with SSTL_2 interface. All control and address signals are
referenced to the rising edge of CLK. Input data is registered on both edges of data strobe, and output
data and data strobe are referenced on both edges of CLK. The M2S28D20/30/40ATP achieves very
high speed data rate up to 133MHz, and are suitable for main memory in computer systems.
FEATURES
- Vdd=Vddq=2.5V+0.2V
- Double data rate architecture;
two data transfers per clock cycle
- Bidirectional, data strobe (DQS) is transmitted/received with data
- Differential clock inputs (CLK and /CLK)
- DLL aligns DQ and DQS transitions
with CLK transitions edges of DQS
- Commands entered on each positive CLK edge;
- data and data mask referenced to both edges of DQS
- 4 bank operation controlled by BA0, BA1 (Bank Address)
Package Type TP: TSOP(II)
Process Generation
Function Reserved for Future Use
Organization 2n 2: x4, 3: x8, 4: x16
DDR Synchronous DRAM
Density 28: 128M bits
Interface V:LVTTL, S:SSTL_3, _2
Memory Style (DRAM)
Mitsubishi Main Designation
LDM
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DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
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Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
PIN FUNCTION
SYMBOLTYPEDESCRIPTION
Clock: CLK and /CLK are differential clock inputs. All address and
CLK, /CLKInput
CKEInput
/CSInputChip Select: When /CS is high, any command means No Operation.
/RAS, /CAS, /WEInputCombination of /RAS, /CAS, /WE defines basic commands.
A0-11Input
control input signals are sampled on the crossing of the positive edge
of CLK and negative edge of /CLK. Output (read) data is referenced to
the crossings of CLK and /CLK (both directions of crossing).
Clock Enable: CKE controls internal clock. When CKE is low, internal
clock for the following cycle is ceased. CKE is also used to select auto /
self refresh. After self refresh mode is started, CKE becomes
asynchronous input. Self refresh is maintained as long as CKE is low.
A0-11 specify the Row / Co lumn Address in conjunction with BA0,1.
The Row Address is specified by A0-11. The Column Address is
specified by A0-9,11(x4), A0-9(x8) and A0-8(x16). A10 is also used to
indicate precha rge option. When A10 is high at a read / write
command, an auto precharge is performed. When A10 is high at a
precharge command, all banks are precharged.
BA0,1Input
DQ0-15(x16),
DQ0-7(x8),
DQ0-3(x4),
DQS
/QFCOutput
DM
Vdd, VssPower SupplyPower Supply for the memory array and peripheral circuitry.
VddQ, VssQPower SupplyVddQ and VssQ are supplied to the Output Buffers only.
Input / Output
Input / Output
Input
Bank Address: BA0,1 specifies one of four banks to which a command is
applied. BA0,1 must be set with ACT, PRE, READ, WRITE commands.
Data Input/Output: Data bus
Data Strobe: Output with read data, input with write data. Edgealigned with read data, c e ntered in write data. Used to ca pture write
data. For the x16, LDQS corresponds to the data on DQ0-DQ7; UDQS
correspond to the data on DQ8-DQ15
FET Control: Optional. Output during every Read and Write acce ss. Can
be used to control isolation switches on modules. Open drain output.
Input Data Mask: DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input data
is masked when DM is sampled H I GH along with that input data
during a WRITE access. DM is sampled on both edges of DQS.
Although DM pins are inpu t only, the DM loading matche s the DQ
and DQS loading. For the x16, LDM corresponds to the data on DQ0DQ7; UDM corresponds to the data on DQ8-DQ15.
VrefInputSSTL_2 reference voltage.
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Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
BASIC FUNCTIONS
The M2S28D20/30/40ATP provides basic functions, bank (row) activate, burst read / write, bank
(row) precharge, and auto / self refresh. Each command is defined by control signals of /RAS,
/CAS and /WE at CLK rising edge. In addition to 3 signals, /CS ,CKE and A10 are used as chip
select, refresh option, and precharge option, respectively. To know the detailed definition of
commands, please see the command truth table.
ACT command activates a row in an idle bank indicated by BA.
Read (READ) [/RAS =H, /CAS =L, /WE =H]
READ command starts burst read from the active bank indicated by BA. First output data appears after
/CAS latency. When A10 =H at this command, the bank is deactivated after the burst read (autoprecharge,
READA)
Write (WRITE) [/RAS =H, /CAS =/WE =L]
WRITE command starts burst write to the active bank indicated by BA. Total data length to be written
is set by burst length. When A10 =H at this command, the bank is deactivated after the burst write
(auto-precharge,
WRITEA)
.
Precharge (PRE) [/RAS =L, /CAS =H, /WE =L]
PRE command deactivates the active bank indicated by BA. This command also terminates burst read
/write operation. When A10 =H at this command, all banks are deactivated (precharge all,
PREA
).
Auto-Refresh (REFA) [/RAS =/CAS =L, /WE =CKE =H]
REFA command starts auto-refresh cycle. Refresh address including bank address are generated
internally. After this command, the banks are precharged automatically.
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Preliminary
COMMAND TRUTH TABLE
COMMANDMNEMONIC
Deselect
No Operation
Row Address Entry &
Bank Activate
Single Bank Precharge
Precharge All Banks
Column Address Entry
& Write
Column Address Entry
& Write with
Auto-Precharge
Column Address Entry
& Read
Column Address Entry
& Read with
Auto-Precharge
DESEL HXHXXXXXX
NOPHXLHHHXXX
ACTHHLLHHVVV
PREHHLLHLVLX
PREAHHLLHLHX
WRITE HHLHLLVLV
WRITEAHHLHLLVHV
READ HHLHL HVLV
READA HHLHLHVHV
CKE
n-1
CKE
n
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
A10
/CS/RAS/CAS/WEBA0,1
X
A0-9,
/AP
note
11
Auto-RefreshREFAHHLLLHXXX
Self-Refresh EntryREFSHLLLLHXXX
Self-Refresh ExitREFSX
Burst TerminateTERMHHLHHLXXX
Mode Register SetMRSHHLLLLLLV
H=High Level, L=Low Level, V=Valid, X=Don't Care, n=CLK cycle number
NOTE:
1. Applies only to read bursts with autoprecharge disabled; this command is undefined (and should not be used) for
read bursts with autoprecharge enabled, and fo r write bursts.
BA0-BA1 select either the Base or the Extended Mode Register (BA0 = 0, BA1 = 0 selects Mode Register; BA0=1 ,
2.
BA1 = 0 selects Extended Mode Register; other combinations of BA0-BA1 are reserved; A0-A11 provide the
op-code to be written to the selected Mode Register.
LHHXXXXXX
LHLHHHXXX
1
2
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Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
FUNCTION TRUTH TABLE
Current S tate/CS /RAS /CAS /WE Addr essCommandActionNotes
1. All entries assume that CKE was High during the preceding clock cycle and the current clock cycle.
2. ILLEGAL to bank in specified state; function may be legal in the bank indicated by BA, depending on the state of
that bank.
3. Must satisfy bus contention, bus turn around, write recovery requirements.
4. NOP to bank precharging or in idle state. May precharge bank indicated by BA.
5. ILLEGAL if any bank is not idle.
ILLEGAL = Device operation and/or data-integrity are not guaranteed.
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Preliminary
FUNCTION TRUTH TABLE for CKE
Current State CKE n-1 CKE n/CS/RAS/CAS/WE AddressActionNotes
SELF-
REFRESHING
POWER
DOWN
ALL BANKS
IDLE
H XXXXXXINVALID1
L HHXXXXExit Self-Refresh (Idle after tRC) 1
LHLHHHXExit Self-Refresh (Idle after tRC)1
LHLHHLXILLEGAL1
L HLHLXXILLEGAL1
LHLLXXXILLEGAL1
L L XXXXXNOP (Maintain Self-Refresh)1
H XXXXXXINVALID
L HXXXXXExit Power Down to Idle
L L XXXXXNOP (Maintain Self-Refresh)
H HXXXXXRefer to Function Truth Table2
HLLLLHXEnter Self-Refresh2
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
H L HXXXXEnter Power Down2
HLLHHHXEnter Power Down2
HLLHHLXILLEGAL2
H L LHLXXILLEGAL2
HLLLXXXILLEGAL2
L XXXXXXRefer to Current State =Power Down2
ANY STATE
other than listed
above
H HXXXXXRefer to Function Truth Table
H L XXXXXBegin CLK Suspend at Next Cycle 3
L HXXXXXExit CLK Suspend at Next Cycle 3
L L XXXXXMaintain CLK Suspend
ABBREVIATIONS:
H=High Level, L=Low Level, X=Don't Care
NOTES:
1. CKE Low to High transition will re -enable CLK and other inputs asynchronously..
A minimum setup time must be satisfied before any command other than EXIT.
2. Power-Down and Self-Refresh can be entered only from the All Banks Idle State.
3. Must be legal command.
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Preliminary
SIMPLIFIED STATE DIAGRAM
POWER
APPLIED
POWER
ON
PREA
MODE
REGISTER
SET
PRE
CHARGE
ALL
MRS
MRS
Active
Power
Down
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
SELF
REFRESH
REFS
REFSX
AUTO
REFRESH
POWER
DOWN
CKEL
IDLE
ACT
REFA
CKEL
CKEH
CKEH
ROW
ACTIVE
WRITE
WRITEAREADA
WRITEREAD
WRITEA
WRITE
WRITEA
PREPRE
READ
PRE
PRE
CHARGE
READA
READ
READA
READA
BURST
STOP
READ
TERM
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
Automatic Sequence
Command Sequence
12
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Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
POWER ON SEQUENCE
Before starting normal operation, the following power on sequence is necessary to prevent a
SDRAM from damaged or multifunctioning.
1. Apply VDD before or the same time as VDDQ
2. Apply VDDQ before or at the same time as VTT & Vref
3. Maintain stable condition for 200us after stable power and CLK, apply NOP or DSEL
4. Issue precharge command for all banks of the device
5. Issue EMRS
6. Issue MRS for the Mode Register and to reset the DLL
7. Issue 2 or more Auto Refresh commands
8. Maintain stable condition for 200 cycle
After these sequence, the DDR SDRAM is idle state and ready for normal operation.
MODE REGISTER
Burst Length, Burst Type and /CAS Latency can be
programmed by setting the mode register (MRS). The mode
register stores these data until the next MRS command, which
may be issued when both banks are in idle state. After tRSC from
a MRS command, the DDR SDRAM is ready for new command.
CLK
/CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
BA1 BA0 A11 A10 A9A8A7A6A5A4A3A2A1A0
00000DR0BT
CL
000R
001R
0102
Latency
Mode
DLL Re se t
011R
100R
101R
1102.5
111R
0NO
1YES
LTMODEBL
/CAS Latency
Burst
Le ngth
Burst T ype
R: Reserved for Future Use
BA0
BA1
A11-A0
BL
000RR
00122
01044
01188
100RR
101RR
110RR
111RR
BT=0BT=1
0Sequential
1Interleaved
V
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Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
EXTENDED MODE REGISTER
DLL disable / enable mode can be programmed by setting the extended
mode register (EMRS). The extended mode register stores these data
until the next EMRS command, which may be issued when all banks are
in idle state. After tRSC from a EMRS command, the DDR SDRAM is
ready for new command.
BA1 BA0 A11 A10 A9A8A7A6A5A4A3A2A1A0
00000000000
QFC DSDD
DLL Disable
CLK
/CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
BA0
BA1
A11-A0
V
0DLL Enable
1DLL Disable
QFC
Drive
Strength
0Normal
1Weak
0Disable
1Enable
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Command
Initial AddressBL
A2A1 A0
Preliminary
/CLK
CLK
Address
DQS
DQ
CL= 2
BL= 4
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
ReadWrite
YY
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3D0 D1 D2 D3
/CAS
Latency
Burst
Length
Column Addressing
SequentialInterleaved
Burst
Length
000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
-00
-01
-10
-11
--0
--1
0123456701234567
1234567010325476
2345670123016745
3456701232107654
8
4567012345670123
5670123454761032
6701234567452301
7012
0123
1230
4
2301
30
01
2
10
34563210
12
7654
0123
1032
2301
32
01
10
10
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pply
pply
p
g
p
p
p
g
y
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SymbolParameterCondition sRatingsUnit
VddSupply Voltagew ith res pect t o Vs s-0. 5 ~ 3.7V
VddQSupply Volta ge for Outputwith respect to VssQ-0.5 ~ 3.7V
VIInput Voltagewith re spec t t o Vs s- 0.5 ~ Vdd+0. 5V
VOOutput Volta gewith re spect to VssQ- 0.5 ~ VddQ+0.5V
IOO utput Current50mA
PdPower Dissipation
ToprOperating Temperature0 ~ 70
Ts t gS t ora ge Tempe rature-65 ~ 150
Ta = 25
o
C
1000mW
DC OPERATING CONDITIONS
(Ta=0 ~ 70oC, unless otherwise noted)
o
C
o
C
S
mbolP a rame terU nit
VddSu
VddQSu
VrefIn
VIH(DC)Hi
VIL(DC)Low-Level In
VIN(DC)In
VID(DC) In
V TTI / O Te r m in at io n V olt a
ut D iffe re ntial V oltage, CL K a nd /C L K0.36V ddQ + 0.6V7
ut R efe re nc e V o ltage0.49*V ddQ0.50*V ddQ0.51*V ddQV5
h-L eve l Input V oltageVref + 0.18V ddQ + 0.3V
ut V oltage L eve l, C L K and /C LK-0.3V ddQ + 0.3V
IDLE STANDBY CURRENT: /CS > VIH (MIN); All banks idle;
IDD2N
IDD3P
IDD3N
IDD4R
IDD4W
CKE >
VIH (MIN); t CK = t CK MIN; Address and other control inputs changing
once per clock cycle
ACTIVE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: One bank active; power-
down mode; CKE <
ACTIVE STANDBY CURRENT: /CS >
bank; Active-Precharge; t RC = t RAS MAX; t CK = t CK MIN; DQ,DM and
DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle; address and other control inputs
changing once per clock cycle
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Reads; Continuous burst;One bank active;
Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle;CL=2.5; t CK = t CK
MIN; IOUT = 0 mA
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst = 2; Writes; Continuous burst; One bank active;
Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle; CL=2.5; t CK = t CK
MIN;DQ, DM and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle
IDD5 AUTO REFRESH CURRENT: t RC = t RFC (MIN) x4/x8/x16190180
Sym b olP ar a m e t e r / T e st C o n d it io nsU n it
Min.Max.
VIH(AC) High- Leve l Input V o ltage (AC )Vref + 0.35
VIL(AC ) Low-Level Input V o ltage (AC )Vref - 0 .35
VID(AC) Input D ifferential Vo ltage, C LK and /C LK0.7VddQ + 0.67
VIX(AC) Input C ro ssing P o in t Volt age, CLK and /CLK0.5*VddQ - 0.2 0.5*VddQ + 0.28
IO ZOff- s ta te O u tput Current /Q flo a ting Vo=0~VddQ-55
IIInput C urrent / VIN=0 ~ VddQ-22
IOHO utput H igh C urrent (VO UT = 1.95 V)-16.8
IOLO utput H igh C urrent (VO UT = 0.35 V)16.8
tISInput Setup time (ad dress and cont rol)0.91.2ns19
tIHInput Hold time (address and control)0.91.2ns19
tRPST Read postamble0.40.60.40.6tCK
tRPRE Read preamble0.91.10.91.1tCK
tQPST /QFC postamble during reads0.40.60.40.6tCK
tQPRE /QFC preambl e during reads0.91.10.91.1tCK
tQCK/QFC output access time from CLK//CLK, for write44ns
tQOH/QFC output hold time for writes1.2521.252ns
tRCRow Cycle time(operation)6570ns
tRFCAuto Ref. t o Active/Auto Ref. command period7580ns
tRCDRow to Column Delay2020ns
tRPRow Precharge time2020ns
tRRDAct to Act Delay time1515ns
tWRWrite Recovery time1515ns
tDALAuto Precharge write recovery + precharge time3535ns
tWT R Inter nal Write to Read Command Delay11tCK
tXSNR Exit Self Ref. to non-Read command7580ns
tXSRD Exit Self Ref. to -Read command200200tCK
tXPNR Exit Power down to command11tCK
tXPRD Exit Power down to -Read co mmand11tCK18
tREFIAverage Periodic Refresh interval15.615.6
-10
UnitN otesSymbolAC Characteristics Parame ter
s17
Output Load Condition
V
TT=VREF
V
OUT
Zo=50
Ω
30pF
V
DQS
REF
DQ
50
Ω
V
REF
V
REF
Output Timing
Measurement
Reference Point
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Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
Notes
1. All voltages referenced to Vss.
2. Tests for AC timing, IDD, and electrical, AC and DC characteristics, may be conducted at nominal reference/supply
voltage levels, but the related specifications and device operation are guar anteed for the full voltage range specified.
3. AC timing and IDD tests may u se a VIL to VIH swing of up to 1.5V in the test environment, but input timing is still
referenced to VREF (or to the crossing point for CK//CK), and parameter specifications are guaranteed for the
specified AC input levels under n ormal use conditions. The minimum slew rate for the input signals is 1V/ns in the
range between VIL(AC) and VIH(AC).
4. The AC and DC input level specifications are as defined in the SSTL_2 Standard (i.e. the receiv er will effectively
switch as a result of the signal crossing the AC input level, and will remain in that state as long as the signal does not
ring back above (below) the DC input LOW (HIGH) level.
5. VREF is expected to be equal to 0.5*VddQ of the transmitting device, and to track variations in the DC lev e l of the
same. Peak-to-peak noise on VREF may not exceed
6. VTT is not applied directly to the device. VTT is a system supply for signal termina tion resistors, is expected to be
set equal to VREF, and must track variations in the DC level of VREF.
7. VID is the magnitude of the difference between the input level on CLK an d the input level on /CLK.
8. The value of VIX is expected to equal 0.5*VddQ of the transmitting device and must track variations in the DC level
of the same.
9. Enables on-chip refresh and address counters.
10. IDD specifications ar e tested after the device is p r operly initialized.
11. This parameter is sample d. VddQ = 2.5V
VddQ/2, VOUT(PEAK TO PEAK) = 25mV. DM inputs are grouped with I/O pins - reflecting the fact that they are
matched in loading (to facilitate trace matching at the board level).
12. The CLK//CLK input reference level (for timing referenced to CLK//CLK) is the point at which CLK and /CLK
cross; the input reference level for signals other tha n CLK//CLK, is VREF.
13. Inputs are not recognized as valid until VREF stabilizes. Exception: during the pe riod before VREF stabilizes,
CKE
< 0.3VddQ is recognized as LOW.
14. t HZ and tLZ transitions occur in the sa me access time windows as valid data transitions. These parameters are not
referenced to a specific voltage level, but specify when the device output is no longer driving (HZ), or begins driving
(LZ).
15. The maximum limit for this parameter is not a device limit. The device will operate with a greater value for this
parameter, but system performance (bus turnaround) will degrade accordingly.
16. The specific requiremen t is that D Q S be valid (HIGH, LOW, or at some point on a valid transition) on or before
this CLK edge. A valid transition is defined as monotonic, and meeting the inpu t slew rate specifications of the device.
When no writes were previously in progress on the bus, DQS will be transitioning from High-Z to logic LOW . If a
previous write was in prog r ess, DQS could be HIGH, LOW, or transitioning from HIGH to LOW at this time,
depending on tDQSS.
17. A maximum of eight AUTO REFRESH commands can be posted to any given DDR SDRAM device.
18. tXPRD should be 200 tCLK in the condition of the unstable CLK operation during the power down mode.
19. For command/address and CK & /CK slew rate > 1.0V/ns.
+2% of the DC value.
+0.2V, Vdd = 2.5V + 0.2V , f = 100 MHz, Ta = 25oC, VOUT(DC) =
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Preliminary
Read Operation
/CLK
CLK
Cmd &
Add.
DQS
/QFC
DQ
tRPRE
tQPRE
tDQSCK
tQH
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
tCLtCHtCK
tIStIH
Valid Data
tRPST
tQPST
tDQSQ
tAC
VREF
Write Operation / tDQSS=max.
/CLK
CLK
tDQSS
tWPRES
DQS
tQCK
/QFC
tWPRE
DQ
Write Operation / tDQSS=min.
/CLK
CLK
DQS
/QFC
tDQSS
tWPRES
tQCK
tWPRE
tDSS
tDQSLtDQSH
tDStDH
tDSH
tDQSLtDQSH
tWPST
tQOH(min)
tWPST
tQOH(max)
DQ
tDStDH
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Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION
BANK ACTIVATE
The DDR SDRAM has four independent banks. Each bank is activated by the ACT command with
the bank addresses (BA0,1). A row is indicated by the row address A11-0. The minimum activation
interval between one bank and the other bank is tRRD. Maximum 2 ACT commands are allowed
within tRC,although the number of banks which are active concurrently is not limited.
PRECHARGE
The PRE command deactivates the bank indicated by BA0,1. When multiple banks are active, the
precharge all command (PREA,PRE+A10=H) is available to deactivate them at the same time. After
tRP from the precharge, an ACT command to the same bank can be issued.
Bank Activation and Precharge All (BL=8, CL=2)
/CLK
CLK
2 ACT command / tRCmin
tRCmin
Command
A0-9,11
ACT
tRRD
Xa
tRCD
ACT
Xb
READ
Y
tRAS
BL/2
PRE
ACT
tRP
Xb
A10
BA0,1
DQS
DQ
Xa
00
Xb
01
0
00
Qa0
Qa1 Qa2 Qa3 Qa4 Qa5 Qa6 Qa7
1
Precharge all
Xb
01
A precharge command can be issued at BL/2 from a read command without data loss.
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Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
READ
After tRCD from the bank activation, a READ command can be issued. 1st Output data is available
after the /CAS Latency from the READ, followed by (BL-1) consecutive data when the Burst Length
is BL. The start address is specified by A11,A9-A0(x4)/A9-A0(x8)/A8-A0(x16), and the address
sequence of burst data is defined by the Burst Type. A READ command may be applied to any
active bank, so the row precharge time (tRP) can be hidden behind continuous output data by
interleaving the multiple banks. When A10 is high at a READ command, the auto-precharge
(READA) is performed. Any command(READ,WRITE,PRE,ACT) to the same bank is inhibited till
the internal precharge is complete. The internal precharge starts at BL/2 after READA. The next
ACT command can be issued after (BL/2+tRP) from the previous READA.
After tRCD from the bank activation, a WRITE command can be issued. 1st input data is set from
the WRITE command with data strobe input, following (BL-1) data are written into RAM, when
the Burst Length is BL. The start address is specified by A11,A9-A0(x4)/A9-A0(x8)/A8-A0(x16),
and the address sequence of burst data is defined by the Burst Type. A WRITE command may be
applied to any active bank, so the row precharge time (tRP) can be hidden behind continuous input
data by interleaving the multiple banks. From the last data to the PRE command, the write recovery
time (tWRP) is required. When A10 is high at a WRITE command, the auto-precharge(WRITEA) is
performed. Any command(READ,WRITE,PRE,ACT) to the same bank is inhibited till the internal
precharge is complete. The next ACT command can be issued after tDAL from the last input data
cycle.
Multi Bank Interleaving WRITE (BL=8)
/CLK
CLK
Command
A0-9,11
ACT
XaYaYbXb
WRITE
tRCD
D
ACT
tRCD
D
WRITE
PRE
PRE
A10
BA0,1
DQS
DQ
/CLK
CLK
Command
A0-9,11
A10
BA0,1
DQS
DQ
00
Xa0
Xa
00
Xb
00
10
Da0 Da1 Da2 Da3 Da4 Da5 Da6 Da7 Db0 Db1 Db2 Db3
10
00
Db4 Db5 Db6 Db7
WRITE with Auto-Precharge (BL=8)
ACT
XaYXb
Xa
00
tRC
D
WRITE
1
00
Da0
Da1 Da2 Da3 Da4 Da5 Da6 Da7
tDAL
0
10
ACT
Xb
00
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
25
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
BURST INTERRUPTION
[Read Interrupted by Read]
Burst read operation can be interrupted by new read of any bank. Random column access is allowed.
READ to READ interval is minimum 1CLK.
Burst read operation can be interrupted by precharge of the same bank. READ to PRE interval is
minimum 1 CLK. A PRE command to output disable latency is equivalent to the /CAS Latency.
As a result, READ to PRE interval determines valid data length to be output. The figure below
shows examples of BL=8.
Read Interrupted by Precharge (BL=8)
/CLK
CLK
PREREAD
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5
CL=2.5
Command
DQS
DQ
Command
DQS
READPRE
DQ
Command
DQS
DQ
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3
READ PRE
Q0 Q1
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
26
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
CL=2.0
Preliminary
Command
Command
Command
/CLK
CLK
DQS
DQ
DQS
DQ
DQS
DQ
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
Read Interrupted by Precharge (BL=8)
PREREAD
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5
READ
READ PRE
PRE
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3
Q0 Q1
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
27
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
[Read Interrupted by Burst Stop]
Burst read operation can be interrupted by a burst stop command(TERM). READ to TERM interval
is minimum 1 CLK. A TERM command to output disable latency is equivalent to the /CAS Latency.
As a result, READ to TERM interval determines valid data length to be output. The figure below
shows examples of BL=8.
Read Interrupted by TERM (BL=8)
/CLK
CLK
Command
DQS
DQ
Command
READ
READ
TERM
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5
TERM
CL=2.5
CL=2.0
DQS
DQ
Command
DQS
DQ
Command
DQS
DQ
Command
DQS
DQ
Command
DQS
READ
READ
READ
READ
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3
TERM
Q0 Q1
TERM
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5
TERM
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3
TERM
DQ
Q0 Q1
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
28
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
[Read Interrupted by Write with TERM]
Read Interrupted by TERM (BL=8)
/CLK
CLK
READTERM
READTERM
CL=2.5
CL=2.0
Command
DQS
DQ
Command
DQS
DQ
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
WRITE
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3
WRITE
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
29
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
[Write interrupted by Write]
Burst write operation can be interrupted by write of any bank. Random column access is allowed.
WRITE to WRITE interval is minimum 1 CLK.
Write Interrupted by Write (BL=8)
/CLK
CLK
Command
A0-9,11
A10
BA0,1
DQS
WRITE
Yi
0
00
WRITE
Yj
0
00
WRITE
Yk
0
10
WRITE
Yl
0
00
DQ
Dai1Daj1Daj3Dak1Dak3Dak5Dal1
Daj0Daj2
Dai0
Dal2 Dal3Dal5 Dal6 Dal7Dal4Dal0Dak4Dak2Dak0
[Write interrupted by Read]
Burst write operation can be interrupted by read of the same or the other bank. Random column
access is allowed. Internal WRITE to READ command interval(tWTR) is minimum 1 CLK. The
input data on DQ at the interrupting READ cycle is "don't care". tWTR is referenced from the first
positive edge after the last data input.
Write Interrupted by Read (BL=8, CL=2.5)
/CLK
CLK
Command
A0-9,11
A10
BA0,1
WRITE
Yi
0
00
READ
Yj
0
00
DM
DQ
tWTR
Dai0 Dai1Qaj0 Qaj1 Qaj2 Qaj3QSQaj4 Qaj5 Qaj6 Qaj7
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
30
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
[Write interrupted by Precharge]
Burst write operation can be interrupted by precharge of the same or all bank. Random column
access is allowed. tWR is referenced from the first positive CLK edge after the last data input.
Write Interrupted by Precharge (BL=8, CL=2.5)
/CLK
CLK
Command
A0-9,11
A10
BA0,1
DM
WRITE
Yi
0
00
tWR
PRE
00
QS
DQ
Dai0 Dai1
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
31
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
[Initialize and Mode Register sets]
/CLK
CLK
CKE
Command
A0-9,11
A10
BA0,1
DQS
DQ
1
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
Initialize and MRS
EMRSPRENOPMRSPREARARMRSACT
CodeCodeXa
Code
1 0
CodeXa
0 0
1
Code
0 0
Xa
tMRDtMRDtRPtRFCtRFCtMRD
Extended Mode
Register Set
Mode Register Set,
Reset DLL
[AUTO REFRESH]
Single cycle of auto-refresh is initiated with a REFA(/CS=/RAS=/CAS=L,/WE=CKE=H)
command. The refresh address is generated internally. 4096 REFA cycles within 64ms refresh
128Mbits memory cells. The auto-refresh is performed on 4 banks concurrently. Before performing
an auto refresh, all banks must be in the idle state. Auto-refresh to auto-refresh interval is minimum
tRFC . Any command must not be supplied to the device before tRFC from the REFA command.
Auto-Refresh
/CLK
CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
NOP or DESELECT
CKE
A0-11
BA0,1
Auto Refresh on All Banks
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
tRFC
Auto Refresh on All Banks
32
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
[SELF REFRESH]
Self -refresh mode is entered by issuing a REFS command (/CS=/RAS=/CAS=L,/WE=H,CKE=L).
Once the self-refresh is initiated, it is maintained as long as CKE is kept low. During the selfrefresh mode, CKE is asynchronous and the only enable input, all other inputs including CLK are
disabled and ignored, so that power consumption due to synchronous inputs is saved. To exit the
self-refresh, supplying stable CLK inputs, asserting DESEL or NOP command and then asserting
CKE for longer than tXSNR/tXSRD.
Self-Refresh
/CLK
CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
CKE
A0-11
BA0,1
XY
XY
tXSRD
tXSNR
Self Refresh Exit
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
33
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
[Asynchronous SELF REFRESH]
Asynchronous Self -refresh mode is entered by CKE=L within 2 tCLK after issuing a REFA
command (/CS=/RAS=/CAS=L,/WE=H). Once the self-refresh is initiated, it is maintained as long as
CKE is kept low. During the self-refresh mode, CKE is asynchronous and the only enable input, all
other inputs including CLK are disabled and ignored, so that power consumption due to synchronous
inputs is saved. To exit the self-refresh, supplying stable CLK inputs, asserting DESEL or NOP
command and then asserting CKE for longer than tXSNR/tXSRD.
Asynchronous Self-Refresh
/CLK
CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
CKE
A0-11
BA0,1
max 2 tCLK
tXSNR
Self Refresh Exit
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
34
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
[Power DOWN]
The purpose of CLK suspend is power down. CKE is synchronous input except during the selfrefresh mode. A command at cycle is ignored. From CKE=H to normal function, DLL recovery time
is NOT required in the condition of the stable CLK operation during the power down mode.
Power Down by CKE
/CLK
CLK
CKE
Command
CKE
PRE
NOP
Standby Power Down
Active Power Down
NOP
Valid
tXPNR/tXPRD
Command
ACT
NOP
NOPValid
[DM CONTROL]
DM is defined as the data mask for writes. During writes,DM masks input data word by word. DM
to write mask latency is 0.
DM Function(BL=8,CL=2)
/CLK
CLK
Command
DM
DQS
DQ
WRITE
D0 D1D3 D4 D5 D6 D7
READ
Don't Care
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5
Q0 Q1Q6
masked by DM=H
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
35
DDR SDRAM (Rev.0.1)
MITSUBISHI LSIs
Jun,'00
Preliminary
M2S28D20/ 30/ 40A TP
128M Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM
Keep safety first in your circuit designs!
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation puts the maximum effort into making semiconductor products better and more r eliable,
but there is always th e possibility that trouble may occur with them. Trouble with semiconductors may lead to personal
injury, fire or property damage. Remember to give due consideration to safety when making your circuit designs, with
appropriate measures such as (i) placement of substitutive, auxiliary circuits, (ii) use of non-flammable material or (iii)
prevention agai nst any malfunction or mish ap.
Notes regarding these materials
These materials are intended as a reference to assist our customers in the se lection of the Mitsub ishi semiconductor
product best suited to the customer’s applicatio n; they do not convey any lic ense under any intellectual property rights, or
any other rights, belonging to Mitsubishi Electric Corporation or a third party.
Mitsubishi Electric Corporatio n assumes no responsibility for any damage , or infringement of any third-party’ s rights,
originating in the use of any product data, diagrams, charts, programs, algorithms, or circuit application exa mples
contained in these materials.
All information contained in these materials, including product data, diagrams, charts, programs and algorithms
represents information on products at the time of publication of these materials, and are subject to change by Mitsubishi
Electric Corporation without notice due to product improvements or other reasons. It is therefore recommended that
customers contact Mitsub ishi Electric Corporation or an autho rized Mitsubishi Semico nductor product dis tributor for the
latest product information before purchasing a product listed herein.
The information described here may contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Mitsubishi Electric
Corporation assumes no re sponsibility for any damage, liability, or other loss rising from these inaccuracies or errors.
Please also pay attention to information published by Mitsubishi Electric Corpor ation by various means, i ncluding the
Mitsubishi Semiconductor home page (
When using any or all of the information contained in these ma terials, including product data, diagrams, charts, p r ograms,
and algorithms, please be sure to evaluate all information as a total system before making a final decisio n on the
applicability of the info rmation and products. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation ass umes no responsibility for any damage,
liability or other loss resulting from the info rmation contained herein.
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation semiconductors are not designed or manufactured for use in a device or system that is
used under circu m stances in which human life is potentially at stake. Please contact Mitsubishi Electric Corporation or an
authorized Mitsubishi Semiconductor product distributor when considering the use of a product contained herein for any
specific purposes, such as apparatus or systems for transportation, vehicular, medical, aerospace, nu clear, or undersea
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The prior written ap proval of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation is necessary to reprint or reproduce in whole or in part these
materials.
If these products or technologies are subject to the Japanese export control restrictions, they must be exported under a
license from the Japanese government and cannot be imported into a country other than the approved destination.
Any diversion or reexport contrary to the export control laws and regulations of Japan and/or the country of destination is
prohibited.
Please contact Mitsubishi Electric Corporation or an authorized Mitsubishi Semiconductor prod uct distributor for further
details on these ma te rials or the products contained therein.
http://www.mitsubishichips.com).
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
36
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