Milwaukee V28 0730-20 Operator's Manual

OPERATOR'S MANUAL MANUEL de L'UTILISATEUR MANUAL del OPERADOR
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF INJURY, USER MUST READ AND UNDERSTAND OPERATOR'S MANUAL.
AFIN DE RÉDUIRE LE RISQUE DE BLESSURES, L'UTILISATEUR DOIT LIRE ET BIEN COMPRENDRE LE MANUEL DE L'UTILISATEUR.
PARA REDUCIR EL RIESGO DE LESIONES, EL USUARIO DEBE LEER Y ENTENDER EL MANUAL DEL OPERADOR.
CIRCULAR SAW SCIE CIRCULAIRE
SIERRA CIRCULAR
Cat. No.
No de cat.
0730-20
2
3
PERSONAL SAFETY
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WORK AREA SAFETY
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
• Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
• Do not operate power tools in explosive atmo­spheres, such as in the presence of fl ammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create
sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
• Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool. Distractions can cause
you to lose control.
• Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodi ed plugs and matching outlets will
reduce risk of electric shock.
• Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of elec-
tric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
• Do not expose power tools to rain or wet con­ditions. Water entering a power tool will increase
the risk of electric shock.
• Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords
increase the risk of electric shock.
• When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use.
Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
• If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use a residual current device (RCD) protected supply. Use of an RCD reduces
the risk of electric shock.
under the infl uence of drugs, alcohol or medi- cation. A moment of inattention while operating
power tools may result in serious personal injury.
• Use personal protective equipment. Always
wear eye protection. Protective equipment such
as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
• Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools
with your fi nger on the switch or energising power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
• Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key
left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
• Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This enables better control
of the power tool in unexpected situations.
• Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery. Keep your hair , clothing and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewel- lery or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
• If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of
dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.
WARNING READ ALL SAFETY WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS.
Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fi re and/or serious injury.
Save all warnings and instructions for future reference
The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
• Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application. The correct
power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
• Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot
be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
• Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such
• Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or
4
5
preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
• Store idle power tools out of the reach of chil­dren and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the
hands of untrained users.
• Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents
are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
• Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
• Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc., in accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power
tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
BATTER Y T OOL USE AND CARE
SERVICE
• Have your power tool serviced by a qualifi ed repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power
tool is maintained.
• Recharge only with the charger specifi ed by the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for
one type of battery pack may create a risk of fi re when used with another battery pack.
• Use power tools only with specifi cally desig- nated battery packs. Use of any other battery
packs may create a risk of injury and fi re.
• When battery pack is not in use, keep it away from other metal objects like paper clips, coins, keys, nails, screws, or other small metal objects that can make a connection from one terminal to another. Shorting the battery termi-
nals together may cause burns or a fi re.
• Under abusive conditions, liquid may be eject­ed from the battery, avoid contact. If contact accidentally occurs, fl ush with water. If liquid contacts eyes, additionally seek medical help.
Liquid ejected from the battery may cause irrita­tion or burns.
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES
1. DANGER!: Keep hands away from cutting area and
blade. Keep your second hand on auxiliary handle or motor housing. If both hands are
holding the saw, they cannot be cut by the blade.
Do not reach underneath the workpiece. The
guard cannot protect you from the blade below the workpiece.
Adjust the cutting depth to the thickness
of the workpiece. Less than a full tooth of the blade teeth should be visible below the work­piece.
NEVER hold piece being cut in your hands
or across your leg. Secure the workpiece to a stable platform. It is important to support the
work properly to minimize body exposure, blade binding, or loss of control.
Hold power tool by insulated gripping sur-
faces when performing an operation where the cutting tool may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. Contact with a “live” wire will
also make exposed metal parts of the tool “live” and shock the operator.
When ripping always use a rip fence or
straight edge guide. This improves the ac-
curacy of cut and reduces the chance of blade binding.
Always use blades with correct size and
shape (diamond versus round) of arbor holes. Blades that do not match the mounting
hardware of the saw will run eccentrically, caus­ing loss of control.
Never use damaged or incorrect blade wash-
ers or bolts. The blade washers and bolts were
specially designed for your saw, for optimum performance and safety of operation.
2. Causes and Operator Prevention of KICK-
BACK:
KICKBACK is a sudden reaction to a pinched,
bound or misaligned saw blade, causing an un­controlled saw to lift up and out of the workpiece toward the operator.
When the blade is pinched or bound tightly
by the kerf closing down, the blade stalls and the motor reaction drives the unit rapidly back toward the operator.
If the blade becomes twisted or misaligned in
the cut, the teeth at the back edge of the blade can dig into the top surface of the wood causing the blade to climb out of the kerf and jump back toward operator.
KICKBACK is the result of saw misuse and/or
incorrect operating procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking proper precautions as given below:
Maintain a fi rm grip with both hands on the
saw and position your arms to resist kick­back forces. Position your body to either side
of the blade, but not in line with the blade. Kick­back could cause the saw to jumb backwards, but kickback forces can be controlled by the operator, if proper precautions are taken.
When blade is binding, or when interrupting
a cut for any reason, release the trigger and hold the saw motionless in the material until the blade comes to a complete stop. Never attempt to remove the saw from the work or pull the saw backward while the blade is in motion or kickback may occur. Investigate
and take corrective actions to eliminate the cause of blade binding.
When restarting a saw in the workpiece, cen-
ter the saw blade in the kerf and check that saw teeth are not engaged into the material. If
saw blade is binding, it may walk up or kickback from the workpiece as the saw is restarted.
Support large panels to minimize the risk of
blade pinching and kickback. Large panels tend to sag under their own weight. Supports must be placed under the panel on both sides, near the line of cut and near the edge of the panel.
Do not use dull or damaged blade. Unsharp-
ened or improperly set blades produce narrow kerf causing excessive friction, blade binding and kickback.
Blade depth and bevel adjusting locking le-
vers must be tight and secure before making cut. If blade adjustment shifts while cutting, it
may cause binding and kickback.
Use extra caution when making a "plunge
cut" (or pocket cut) into existing walls or other blind areas. The protruding blade may
cut objects that can cause kickback.
3. Check lower guard for proper closing before
each use. Do not operate saw if lower guard does not move freely and close instantly. Never clamp or tie the lower guard into the open position. If saw is accidentally dropped,
lower guard may be bent. Raise the lower guard with the lower guard lever and make sure it moves freely and does not touch the blade or any other part, in all angles and depths of cut.
Check the operation of the lower guard
spring. If the guard and the spring are not operating properly, they must be serviced before use. Lower guard may operate slug-
gishly due to damaged parts, gummy deposits, or a buildup of debris.
Lower guard should be retracted manually
only for special cuts such as "plunge cuts" ("pocket cuts") and "compound cuts". Raise lower guard by lower guard lever and as soon as blade enters the material, the lower guard must be released. For all other sawing,
the lower guard should operate automatically.
Always observe that the lower guard is
covering the blade before placing saw down on bench or fl oor. An unprotected, coasting
blade will cause the saw to walk backwards, cutting whatever is in its path. Be aware of the time it takes for the blade to stop after switch is released.
4. Maintain labels and nameplates. These carry important information. If unreadable or missing, contact a MILWAUKEE service facility for a free replacement.
5. WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproduc­tive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• lead from lead-based paint
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depend-
ing on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to fi lter out microscopic particles.
Symbology
Direct Current
No Load Revolutions per Minute (RPM)
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. United States and Canada
6
7
Depth of Cut
at 45°
0 to 1-9/16"
Blade
Size
6-1/2"
Cat.
No.
0730-20
Depth of Cut
At 90°
0 to 2-1/8"
Arbor
5/8"
No Load
RPM
4200
Volts
DC
28
Specifi cations
16
15
18
14
17
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
1. Front handle
2. Lock-off button
3. Trigger
4. Handle
5. Battery release buttons
6. Battery pack
7. Shoe
8. Lower guard lever
9. Lower guard
10. Blade bolt
11. Blade fl ange
12. Blade
13. Wrench
14. Bevel pointer
15. Bevel adjusting knob
16. Bevel scale
17. Rip fence adjusting knob
18. Depth adjusting lever
22
19
21
20
19. Upper guard
20. Rip fence slot
21. Sight line
22. Spindle lock button
8
7
6
5
4
3
1
11
2
9
10
12
13
ASSEMBLY
WARNING Recharge only with the
charger specifi ed for the battery. For specifi c charging instructions, read the operator’s manual supplied with your charger and battery.
WARNING Always lock trigger or
remove battery pack before changing or re­moving accessories. Only use accessories specifi cally recommended for this tool. Others may be hazardous.
Selecting Blade
Always use sharp blades. Dull blades tend to overload the tool and increase the chance of KICKBACK (see "Causes and Operator Prevention of KICKBACK"). Only use thin kerf blades with a maximum safe operating speed greater than the no load RPM marked on the tool's nameplate. Read the blade manufacturer's instructions before use. Do not use any type of abrasive cut-off wheel or dry diamond cutting blades.
Installing and Removing Blades
1. REMOVE BATTERY PACK BEFORE INSTALLING OR REMOVING BLADES.
2. Place the saw on a fl at surface with the blade facing upwards. To remove the bolt from the spindle, push in the spindle lock button. While holding in the spindle lock button, use the wrench provided with the tool to turn the bolt clockwise (Fig. 2). Remove the bolt and blade ange.
Removing Battery Pack from Tool
Push in the release buttons and pull the battery pack away from the tool.
Inserting Battery Pack into Tool
To insert the battery pack onto the tool, slide the pack onto the body of the tool. Make sure it latches securely into place.
Fig. 2
3. Slide the lower guard lever up to raise the lower guard. Remove the blade from the spindle. Al­ways clean the spindle, upper guard and lower guard to remove any dirt and sawdust.
NOTE: Do not remove inner blade fl ange. Larger
diameter of inner fl ange (Fig. 3) should face the blade.
Fig. 1
Inserting a battery pack
Removing a battery pack
Bolt
Outer fl ange
Inner fl ange
Spindle
Fig. 3
4. To install a blade, place the blade on the spindle with the teeth pointing in the same direction as the arrow on the lower guard (Fig. 4). Release the lower guard lever.
Fig. 4
5. Place the blade fl ange on the spindle and hand tighten the bolt.
6. While holding in the spindle lock button, use the wrench to turn the bolt counterclockwise and tighten.
Adjusting Depth
1. Remove battery pack.
2. To adjust the depth of the cut, hold the saw by the handle and loosen the depth adjusting lever by pushing it down toward the shoe (Fig. 5).
8
9
4. Lift the depth adjusting lever up towards the motor housing to secure the shoe position.
Adjusting Bevel Angle
1. Remove battery pack.
2. To adjust the angle of the cut, hold the saw by the handle and loosen the bevel adjusting knob (Fig. 7).
3. Raise or lower the shoe to the desired position. Markings in 1/4" increments are located on the inner side of the upper guard for depth setting. For the proper depth setting, the blade should extend no more than 1/8" to 1/4" below the material being cut (Fig. 6).
Fig. 5
1/4"
Fig. 6
3. Hold the front of the shoe and rotate the saw by the handle to the desired angle as indicated by the markings on the bevel scale (Fig. 8).
Fig. 8
Fig. 7
4. Tighten the bevel adjusting knob securely.
Adjusting the Blade to Shoe
The shoe has been adjusted at the factory to a
90 degree setting. Inspect the saw regularly to make sure the blade is 90 degrees to the shoe.
1. Remove battery pack.
2. Set the bevel pointer to zero (Fig. 9).
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Bevel
adjustment
screw
3. To make sure the blade is 90 degrees to the shoe, place saw on the blade side and retract lower guard. Place a square against the blade and shoe to inspect the degree setting (Fig. 10).
4. To adjust the degree setting, loosen the bevel adjusting knob. Turn the bevel adjustment screw in or out until the blade is at a 90 degree angle with the shoe.
5. Tighten the bevel adjusting knob securely.
OPERATION
WARNING T o reduce the risk of injury ,
keep hands away from the blade and other moving parts. Always wear safety goggles or glasses with side shields. Use only specifi - cally recommended accessories. Others may be hazardous.
WARNING Always remove battery
pack before changing or removing acces­sories. Only use accessories specifically recommended for this tool. Others may be hazardous.
Causes and Operator Prevention of KICK­BACK:
KICKBACK is a sudden reaction to a pinched, bound or misaligned saw blade, causing an un­controlled saw to lift up and out of the workpiece toward the operator.
When the blade is pinched or bound tightly by the kerf, or cutting slot, closing down, the blade stalls and the motor reaction drives the unit rapidly back toward the operator.
If the blade becomes twisted or misaligned in the cut, the teeth at the back edge of the blade can dig into the top surface of the wood causing the blade to climb out of the kerf and jump back toward operator.
KICKBACK is the result of tool misuse and/or incorrect operating procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking proper precautions as given below:
1. Maintain a fi rm grip with both hands on the
saw and position your body and arm to allow you to resist KICKBACK forces. KICKBACK
forces can be controlled by the operator, if proper precautions are taken.
2. When blade is binding, or when interrupting
a cut for any reason, release the trigger and hold the saw motionless in the material until the blade comes to a complete stop. Never attempt to remove the saw from the work or pull the saw backward while the blade is in motion or KICKBACK may occur. Investigate
and take corrective actions to eliminate the cause of blade binding.
3. When restarting a saw in the workpiece,
center the saw blade in the kerf, or cut, and check that saw teeth are not engaged into the material. If saw blade is binding, it may
walk up or KICKBACK from the workpiece as the saw is restarted.
4. Support large panels to minimize the risk of blade pinching and KICKBACK. Large panels tend to sag under their own weight. Supports must be placed under the panel on both sides, near the line of cut and near the edge of the panel.
5. Do not use dull or damaged blades. Unsharp- ened or improperly set blades produce narrow kerf causing excessive friction, blade binding and KICKBACK.
6. Blade depth and bevel adjusting locking
levers must be tight and secure before mak­ing cut. If blade adjustment shifts while cutting,
it may cause binding and KICKBACK.
7. Use extra caution when making a “Pocket Cut” into existing walls or other blind areas. The protruding blade may cut objects that can cause KICKBACK.
8. Set the depth of cut for no more than 1/8" to 1/4" greater than the thickness of the stock. The less blade exposed, the less chance of binding and KICKBACK. Before cutting, be sure depth and bevel adjustments are tight.
9. Be cautious of pitchy , knotty , wet or warped stock. These are most likely to create pinching conditions and possible KICKBACK. Do not rip warped lumber. Avoid cutting nails.
10. Use a rip fence or edge guide when ripping. Guides improve control and reduce blade bind­ing.
11. Stay alert. Any distraction can cause twisting or binding. Repetitive cuts may lull the user into careless movements.
General Operation
Always clamp the workpiece securely on a saw horse or bench (Fig. 10). See “APPLICATIONS” for the correct way to support your work in differ­ent situations.
Fig. 11
10
11
1. Draw a cutting line. Place the front of the shoe on the edge of the workpiece without making blade contact. Hold the handle with one hand and the front handle with the other (Fig. 12).
Electric Brake
The electric brake engages when the trigger is released, causing the blade to stop and allowing you to proceed with your work. Generally, the saw blade stops within two seconds. However, there may be a delay between the time you release the trigger and when the brake engages. Occasionally the brake may miss completely. If the brake misses frequently, the saw needs servicing by an autho­rized MILWAUKEE service facility. The brake is not a substitute for the guard, and you must always wait for the blade to stop completely before removing the saw from the workpiece.
Cold Weather Operation
The V28 Lithium-Ion battery pack can be used in temperatures down to -4°F . When the battery pack is very cold, it may pulse for the fi rst minute of use to warm itself up. Put the battery pack on a tool and use the tool in a light application. After about a minute, the pack will have warmed itself up and operate normally.
Troubleshooting
If the blade does not follow a straight line:
• T eeth are dull. This is caused by hitting a hard object such as a nail or stone, dulling teeth on one side. The blade tends to cut to the side with the sharpest teeth.
• Shoe is out of line or bent
• Blade is bent
• Rip fence or guide is not being used
If the blade binds, smokes or turns blue from fric­tion:
• Blade is dull
• Blade is on backwards
• Blade is bent
• Blade is dirty
• Workpiece is not properly supported
• Incorrect blade is being used
Fig. 12
2. Line up the sight line with your cutting line. Position your arms and body to resist KICK­BACK.
3. T o start the saw, push the lock-of f button down while pulling the trigger. Allow the motor to reach full speed before beginning cut.
4. While cutting, keep the shoe fl at against the workpiece and maintain a fi rm grip. Do not force the saw through the workpiece. Forcing a saw can cause KICKBACK.
5. If making a partial cut, restarting in mid-cut or correcting direction, allow the blade to come to a complete stop. To resume cutting, center the blade in the kerf, back the saw away from cutting edge a few inches, push the lock-off button down while pulling the trigger and re­enter the cut slowly.
6. If the saw binds and stalls, maintain a fi rm grip and release the trigger immediately. Hold the saw motionless in the workpiece until the blade comes to a complete stop.
7. After fi nishing a cut, be sure the lower guard closes and the blade comes to a complete stop before setting the saw down.
Cutting Large Panels
Large panels and long boards sag or bend if they are not correctly supported. If you attempt to cut without leveling and properly supporting the workpiece, the blade will tend to bind, causing KICKBACK.
Support large panels. Be sure to set the depth of the cut so that you only cut through the workpiece, not through the supports.
Fig. 13
APPLICATIONS
Pocket Cutting
Pocket cuts are made in the middle of the work­piece when it can not be cut from an edge. We rec­ommend using a Sawzall® reciprocating saw or jig saw for this type of cut. However, if you must use a circular saw to make a pocket cut, USE EXTREME CAUTION. To maintain control of the saw during pocket cutting, keep both hands on the saw.
1. Beginning at a corner, line up the sight line with your cutting line. Tilt the saw forward, fi rmly xing the front of the shoe on the workpiece (Fig. 14). The blade should be just above cutting line, but not touching it. Raise the lower guard using the lower guard lever.
Ripping Wood
Ripping is cutting lengthwise with the grain. Select the proper blade for your job. Use a rip fence for rips 4" wide or less. To install the rip fence, slide the bar through the rip fence slot in either side of the shoe. The width of the cut is the distance from the inside of the blade to the inside edge of the rip fence. Adjust the rip fence for the desired width, and lock the setting by tightening the rip fence adjusting knob.
When ripping widths greater than 4", clamp or tack 1" lumber to workpiece and use the inside edge of the shoe as a guide.
Cross-Cutting Wood
Cross-cutting is cutting across the grain. Select the proper blade for your job. Advance the saw slowly to avoid splintering the wood.
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
WARNING To reduce the risk of elec-
tric shock, check work area for hidden pipes and wires before making pocket cuts.
2. To start the saw, push the lock-off button down while pulling the trigger. Allow the motor to reach full speed before beginning cut. Using the front of the shoe as a hinge point, gradually lower the back end of the saw into the workpiece (Fig. 15).
Fig. 16
3. When the shoe rests fl at against workpiece, advance the saw to the far corner (Fig. 16). Release the trigger and allow the blade to come to a complete stop before removing it from work­piece. Repeat the above steps for each side of the opening. Use a Sawzall® reciprocating saw, jig saw or small hand saw to fi nish the corners if they are not completely cut through.
Release the lower guard lever and grasp the front handle.
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