Microsoft Office 2010 Tutorial .............................................................................................................. 1
Find your way through long documents with the new Document Navigation pane and Search ................ 4
Adjust the spaces between lines or paragraphs ....................................................................................... 5
Line spacing in Word 2010 ................................................................................................................... 5
Change the line spacing ....................................................................................................................... 6
Change the spacing before or after paragraphs ................................................................................... 8
Use Word 2003 spacing ....................................................................................................................... 9
Set the default to single-spacing for all new documents .................................................................... 10
Set the default font ............................................................................................................................... 10
Set the default font ........................................................................................................................... 10
Create a document ................................................................................................................................ 11
Open a new document and start typing ............................................................................................. 11
Start a document from a template ..................................................................................................... 12
Save and reuse templates ...................................................................................................................... 12
Delete a document ............................................................................................................................ 13
Add a heading ....................................................................................................................................... 13
Apply a heading style ......................................................................................................................... 13
Customize a heading style ................................................................................................................. 14
Insert a Page Break ................................................................................................................................ 14
Insert a manual page break ............................................................................................................... 14
Insert a picture or clip art ...................................................................................................................... 15
Insert clip art ..................................................................................................................................... 15
Insert a picture from a Web page ...................................................................................................... 16
Insert a picture from a file ................................................................................................................. 16
Keep a picture next to the text that goes with it or at a spot on the page .......................................... 17
Keep a picture with a callout or a text box ......................................................................................... 18
Add or delete a table ............................................................................................................................. 20
Insert a table ..................................................................................................................................... 20
Draw a table ...................................................................................................................................... 21
Convert text to a table ....................................................................................................................... 22
Add or delete rows or columns .......................................................................................................... 23
Delete a table .................................................................................................................................... 24
Add or remove headers, footers, and page numbers ............................................................................. 26
Add a page number without any other information ........................................................................... 26
Add a custom page number that includes the total number of pages ................................................. 28
Add a header or footer that includes a page number ......................................................................... 29
Start numbering with 1 on a different page ....................................................................................... 31
Add different headers and footers or page numbers in different parts of the document .................... 33
Remove page numbers, headers, and footers .................................................................................... 35
Create a table of contents ..................................................................................................................... 36
Mark entries for a table of contents................................................................................................... 36
Create a table of contents from the gallery ........................................................................................ 37
Create a custom table of contents ..................................................................................................... 37
Update the table of contents ............................................................................................................. 38
Delete a table of contents.................................................................................................................. 39
Apply Themes to Word Documents ....................................................................................................... 39
Create a cover page ............................................................................................................................... 40
Save a document in Word...................................................................................................................... 41
Save an existing document as a new document ................................................................................. 41
Save a document on a CD .................................................................................................................. 42
Save a document on a USB memory device ....................................................................................... 43
Save a document in a location that can be accessed remotely ........................................................... 43
Save a document so that it can be opened in an earlier version of Word ........................................... 45
Save a document in alternative file formats ....................................................................................... 45
Adjust settings for saving documents................................................................................................. 47
Save as PDF or XPS ................................................................................................................................ 48
What are PDF and XPS formats? ........................................................................................................ 48
Save file as PDF or XPS ....................................................................................................................... 49
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Make changes to a PDF or XPS file ..................................................................................................... 50
Preview and print a file .......................................................................................................................... 51
Print on both sides of the paper (duplex printing) in Word .................................................................... 52
Find out whether your printer supports automatic duplex printing .................................................... 52
Set up a printer to print to both sides of a sheet of paper .................................................................. 53
Illustrate your ideas ............................................................................................................................... 55
New SmartArt graphic picture layouts ............................................................................................... 55
New artistic effects ............................................................................................................................ 56
Recover unsaved work .......................................................................................................................... 57
Work better together ............................................................................................................................ 57
Work on the same document at the same time ................................................................................. 57
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Find your way through long documents with
the new Document Navigation pane and
Search
In Word 2010, you can quickly find your way around long documents. You can easily reorganize your
documents by dragging and dropping sections instead of copying and pasting. And you can find content by
using incremental search, so you do not need to know exactly what you are searching for to find it.
In Word 2010 you can do the following:
Move between headings in your document by clicking on the parts of the document map.
Collapse levels of the outline to hide nested headings, so you can work easily with the map even in
deeply structured and complicated long documents.
Type text into the search box to find your place instantly.
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Drag and drop headings within your document to rearrange the structure. You can also delete, cut, or
copy headings and their content.
Easily promote or demote a given heading, or a heading and all of its nested headings, up or down
within the hierarchy.
Add new headings to your document to build a basic outline or insert new sections without having to
scroll around in the document.
Stay aware of the content being edited by others by browsing the headings that contain a co-
authoring indicator.
See thumbnails of all the pages in your document and click on them to move through your document.
Adjust the spaces between lines or
paragraphs
Line spacing determines the amount of vertical space between the lines of text in a paragraph. Paragraph spacing
determines the amount of space above or below a paragraph.
Line spacing in Word 2010
In Microsoft Word 2010, the default spacing for most Quick Style sets is 1.15 between lines and a blank line between
paragraphs. The default spacing in Office Word 2003 documents is 1.0 between lines and no blank line between
paragraphs.
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1.0 line spacing and no space between paragraphs
1.15 line spacing and a blank line between paragraphs
Change the line spacing
The easiest way to change the line spacing for an entire document is to apply a Quick Style set that uses the spacing
that you want. If you want to change the line spacing for a portion of the document, you can select the paragraphs
and change their line spacing settings.
USE A STYLE SET TO CHANGE LINE SPACING FOR AN ENTIRE DOCUMENT
1. On the Home tab, in the Styles group, click Change Styles.
2. Point to Style Set, and point to the various style sets. Using the live preview, notice how the line spacing changes
from one style set to the next.
For example, the Traditional and Word 2003 style sets use single-spacing. The Manuscript style set uses
double spacing.
3. When you see spacing that you like, click the name of the style set.
CHANGE THE LINE SPACING IN A PORTION OF THE DOCUMENT
1. Select the paragraphs for which you want to change the line spacing.
2. On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Line Spacing.
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3. Do one of the following:
Click the number of line spaces that you want.
For example, click 1.0 to single-space with the spacing that is used in earlier versions of Word. Click
2.0 to double-space the selected paragraph. Click 1.15 to single-space with the spacing that is used
in Word 2010.
Click Line Spacing Options, and then select the options that you want under Spacing. See the following list
of available options for more information.
LINE SPACING OPTIONS
Single This option accommodates the largest font in that line, plus a small amount of extra space. The
amount of extra space varies depending on the font that is used.
1.5 lines This option is one-and-one-half times that of single line spacing.
Double This option is twice that of single line spacing.
At least This option sets the minimum line spacing that is needed to fit the largest font or graphic on the
line.
Exactly This option sets fixed line spacing, expressed in points. For example, if the text is in a 10-point
font, you can specify 12 points as the line spacing.
Multiple This option sets line spacing that can be expressed in numbers greater than 1. For example,
setting line spacing to 1.15 will increase the space by 15 percent, and setting line spacing to 3 increases
the space by 300 percent (triple spacing).
NOTE If a line contains a large text character, graphic, or formula, Word increases the spacing for that line. To
space all lines evenly within a paragraph, use exact spacing and specify an amount of space that is large enough to
fit the largest character or graphic in the line. If items appear cut off, increase the amount of spacing.
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Change the spacing before or after paragraphs
The easiest way to change the spacing between paragraphs for an entire document is to apply a Quick Style set that
uses the spacing that you want. If you want to change the spacing between paragraphs for a portion of the document,
you can select the paragraphs and change their spacing-before and spacing-after settings.
USE A STYLE SET TO CHANGE PARAGRAPH SPACING FOR AN ENTIRE DOCUMENT
1. On the Home tab, in the Styles group, click Change Styles.
2. Point to Style Set, and point to the various style sets. Using the live preview, notice how the line spacing changes
from one style set to the next.
For example, the Word 2003 style set inserts no extra space between paragraphs and a small amount of
space above headings. The Word 2010 style set adds space between paragraphs and also adds more
space above headings.
3. When you see spacing that you like, click the name of the style set.
USE THE PARAGRAPH SPACING OPTIONS TO CHANGE THE SPACING
After you apply a style set, you can customize the spacing by using the new paragraph spacing options. When you
click one of these options, it overrides the line and spacing settings of the style set.
1. On the Home tab, in the Styles group, click Change Styles.
2. Point to Paragraph Spacing, and then click the option that you want.
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Paragraph spacing options
OPTION
SPACE AFTER THE PARAGRAPH
LINE SPACING IN THE PARAGRAPH
No Paragraph Space
0
1
Compact
4
1
Tight 6 1.15
Open
10
1.15
Relaxed
6
1.5
Double
8
2
The spacing listed in this table is based on Calibri, 11-point text.
CHANGE THE SPACING BEFORE AND AFTER SELECTED PARAGRAPHS
By default, paragraphs are followed by a blank line, and headings have extra space above them.
1. Select the paragraph before or after which you want to change the spacing.
2. On the Page Layout tab, in the Paragraph group, under Spacing, click the arrow next to Before or After and
enter the amount of space that you want.
Use Word 2003 spacing
The quickest way to apply Word 2003-style spacing to your document is to apply the Word 2003 style set.
1. On the Home tab, in the Styles group, click Change Styles.
2. Point to Style Set, and click Word 2003.
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Set the default to single-spacing for all new documents
1. On the Home tab, in the Styles group, click Change Styles.
2. Point to Style Set, and click Word 2003.
3. In the Styles group, click Change Styles, and then click Set as Default.
NOTE If you try using another style set in your document and you want to return to your custom default setting,
click Change Styles in the Styles group, point to Style Sets, and then click Reset to Quick Styles from Template.
Set the default font
When you set a default font, every new document you open will use the font settings that you selected and set
as the default. The default font applies to new documents that are based on the active template, usually
Normal.dotm. You can create different templates to use different default font settings.
NOTE In Word, you can also quickly and easily format an entire document to give it a professional and
modern look by applying a document theme. A document theme is a set of formatting choices that can include
a color scheme (a set of colors), a font scheme (a set of heading and body text fonts), and an effects scheme
(a set of lines and fill effects).
Set the default font
Start with a blank document, or if your document already contains text that is formatted with the properties that
you want to use, select that text.
1. On the Home tab, click the Font Dialog Box Launcher, and then click the Font tab.
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2. Select the options that you want to apply to the default font, such as font style and font size. If you
selected text in step 1, the properties of the selected text are set in the dialog box.
3. Click Set As Default, and then click OK.
Create a document
Getting started with a basic document in Microsoft Office Word 2007 is as easy as opening a new blank
document and starting to type.
Or, if you want to create a specific type of document, such as a business plan or a resumé, you can save time
by starting with a template.
Open a new document and start typing
1. Click the File tab.
2. Click New.
3. Double-click Blank document.
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Start a document from a template
The Templates site on Office.com provides templates for many types of documents, including resumés, cover
letters, business plans, business cards, and APA-style papers.
1. Click the File tab.
2. Click New.
3. Under Available Templates, do one of the following:
Click Sample Templates to select a template that is available on your computer.
Click one of the links under Office.com.
NOTE To download a template that is listed under Office.com, you must be connected to the
Internet.
4. Double-click the template that you want.
Save and reuse templates
If you make changes to a template that you download, you can save it on your computer and use it again. It's
easy to find all your customized templates by clicking My templates in the New Document dialog box. To save
a template in the My templates folder, do the following:
1. Click the File tab.
2. Click Save As.
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3. In the Save As dialog box, click Templates.
4. In the Save as type list, select Word Template.
5. Type a name for the template in the File name box, and then click Save.
Delete a document
1. Click the File tab.
2. Click Open.
3. Locate the file that you want to delete.
4. Right-click the file, and then click Delete on the shortcut menu.
Add a heading
The best way to add headings in Word is to apply styles. You can use the built-in styles, or you can customize
them.
Apply a heading style
1. Type the text of your heading, and then select it.
2. On the Home tab, in the Styles group, click the heading style that you want. If you don't see the style
that you want, click the More button to expand the Quick Styles gallery.
NOTE You can see how selected text will look with a particular style by placing your pointer over
the style that you want to preview.
NOTE If the style that you want does not appear in the Quick Styles gallery, press CTRL+SHIFT+S to open
the Apply Styles task pane. Under Style Name, type the name of the style that you want. The list shows only
those styles that you already used in the document, but you can type the name of any style that is defined for
the document.
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Customize a heading style
You can change the font and formatting of a heading style.
1. Select the heading text that you want to customize.
2. On the Home tab, in the Styles group, click the heading style that you want to customize.
3. Make the changes that you want.
For example, you can change the font, the size, or the color.
4. On the Home tab, in the Styles group, right-click the heading style that you customized, and then
click Update Heading to Match Selection.
Every time you apply that heading style in your document, the heading style will include your customizations.
Insert a Page Break
Word automatically inserts a page break when you reach the end of a page.
If you want the page to break in a different place, you can insert a manual page break. Or you can set up rules
for Word to follow so that the automatic page breaks are placed where you want them. This is especially helpful
if you are working in a long document.
Insert a manual page break
1. Click where you want to start a new page.
2. On the Insert tab, in the Pages group, click Page Break.
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Insert a picture or clip art
Pictures and clip art can be inserted or copied into a document from many different sources, including
downloaded from a clip art Web site provider, copied from a Web page, or inserted from a folder where you
save pictures.
You can also change how a picture or clip art is positioned with text within a document by using the Position
and Wrap Text commands.
Insert clip art
1. On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click Clip Art.
NOTE Some commands shown are not available in Word Starter.
2. In the Clip Art task pane, in the Search for text box, type a word or phrase that describes the clip art
that you want, or type in all or some of the file name of the clip art.
3. To modify your search, do one or both of the following:
To expand your search to include clip art on the Web, click the Include Office.com content
checkbox.
To limit the search results to a specific media type, click the arrow in the Results should be box
and select the check box next to Illustrations, Photographs, Videos, or Audio.
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4. Click Go.
5. In the list of results, click the clip art to insert it.
To resize clip art, select the clip art you've inserted in the document. To increase or decrease the size
in one or more directions, drag a sizing handle away from or toward the center, while you do one of
the following:
To keep the center of an object in the same location, press and hold CTRL while you drag the
sizing handle.
To maintain the object's proportions, press and hold SHIFT while you drag the sizing handle.
To both maintain the object's proportions and keep its center in the same location, press and
hold both CTRL and SHIFT while you drag the sizing handle.
Insert a picture from a Web page
1. Open the document.
2. From the Web page, drag the picture that you want into the Word document.
Make sure the picture that you choose is not a link to another Web page. If you drag a picture that is
linked, it will be inserted in your document as a link instead of an image.
INSERT A PICTURE THAT INCLUDES A HYPERLINK FROM A WEB PAGE
1. Open the Word document.
2. On the Web page, right-click the picture you want, and then click Copy.
3. In the Word document, right-click where you want to insert the picture, and then click Paste.
Insert a picture from a file
To insert a picture from your scanner or camera, use the software that came with your scanner or camera to
transfer the picture to your computer. Save the picture, and then insert it by following these steps.
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1. Click where you want to insert the picture in your document.
2. On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click Picture.
NOTE Some commands shown are not available in Word Starter.
3. Locate the picture that you want to insert. For example, you might have a picture file located in My Documents.
4. Double-click the picture that you want to insert.
NOTE By default, Microsoft Word embeds pictures in a document. You can reduce the size of a file
by linking to a picture. In the Insert Picture dialog box, click the arrow next to Insert, and then click
Link to File.
To resize a picture, select the picture you've inserted in the document. To increase or decrease the
size in one or more directions, drag a sizing handle away from or toward the center, while you do one
of the following:
To keep the center of an object in the same location, press and hold CTRL while you drag the
sizing handle.
To maintain the object's proportions, press and hold SHIFT while you drag the sizing handle.
To both maintain the object's proportions and keep its center in the same location, press and
hold both CTRL and SHIFT while you drag the sizing handle.
Keep a picture next to the text that goes with it or at a spot on the page
An inline picture keeps its position relative to a portion of the text. Pictures are inserted as inline pictures by
default in Word.
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A floating picture keeps its position relative to the page, and floats in that position as text flows around it. For
example, if you position the picture halfway down on the left side of the page, and then you add two paragraphs
at the top of the page, the picture will stay halfway down on the left side of the page.
To make sure that the picture stays with text that references it — for example, a description above the picture,
position the picture as an inline picture. If you add two paragraphs above the description, the picture will move
down the page together with the description.
1. If the picture is not on a drawing canvas, select the picture. If the picture is on a drawing canvas,
select the canvas.
2. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Position.
If you don't see Position, click Arrange, and then click Position.
3. Do one of the following:
To change an inline picture to a floating picture, select any one of the With Text Wrapping
page position options.
To change a floating picture to an inline picture, select In Line with Text.
Keep a picture with a callout or a text box
An inline picture keeps its position relative to a portion of the text. Pictures are inserted as inline pictures by
default in Word. To make sure that the picture stays with text that references it — for example, a description
above the picture, position the picture as an inline picture. If you add two paragraphs above the description, the
picture will move down the page together with the description.
A floating picture keeps its position relative to the page, and floats in that position as text flows around it. For
example, if you position the picture halfway down on the left side of the page, and then you add two paragraphs
at the top of the page, the picture will stay halfway down on the left side of the page.
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