Microchip Technology Inc 93LC66XT-I-SN, 93LC66XT-SN, 93LC66X-I-SN, 93LC66X-SN, 93LC66T-I-SM Datasheet

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1997 Microchip Technology Inc. DS11168L-page 1
M
93LC46/56/66
FEATURES
• Single supply with programming operation down to 2.0V (Commercial only)
• Low power CMOS technology
- 1 mA active current typical
-5 µ A standby current (typical) at 3.0V
• ORG pin selectable memory configuration
- 128 x 8 or 64 x 16-bit organization (93LC46)
- 256 x 8 or 128 x 16-bit organization(93LC56)
- 512 x 8 or 256 x 16-bit organization(93LC66)
• Self-timed ERASE and WRITE cycles (including auto-erase)
• Automatic ERAL before WRAL
• Power on/off data protection circuitry
• Industry standard 3-wire serial I/O
• Device status signal during ERASE/WRITE cycles
• Sequential READ function
• 10,000,000 ERASE/WRITE cycles guaranteed on 93LC56 and 93LC66
• 1,000,000 E/W cycles guaranteed on 93LC46
• Data retention > 200 years
• 8-pin PDIP/SOIC and 14-pin SOIC package (SOIC in JEDEC and EIAJ standards)
• Temperature ranges supported
BLOCK DIAGRAM
DESCRIPTION
The Microchip Technology Inc. 93LC46/56/66 are 1K, 2K, and 4K low-voltage serial Electrically Erasable PROMs. The device memory is configured as x8 or x16 bits, depending on the ORG pin setup. Advanced CMOS technology makes these devices ideal for low-power, nonvolatile memory applications. The 93LC46/56/66 is available in standard 8-pin DIP and 8/ 14-pin surface mount SOIC packages. The 93LC46X/ 56X/66X are only offered in an “SN” package.
PACKA GE TYPES
- Commercial (C): 0 ° C to +70 ° C
- Industrial (I): -40 ° C to +85 ° C
MEMORY
ARRAY
ADDRESS DECODER
V
CC VSS
DATA REGISTER
DO
MODE
DECODE
LOGIC
CLOCK
GENERATOR
OUTPUT BUFFER
DI
CS
CLK
ADDRESS COUNTER
DIP
SOIC
93LC46
93LC56
93LC66
93LC46
93LC56
93LC66
93LC46X
93LC56X
93LC66X
93LC56
93LC66
SOIC
SOIC
CS
CLK
DI
DO
V
CC
NU
ORG V
SS
NU
V
CC
CS
CLK
ORG V
SS
DO
DI
CS
CLK
DI
DO
V
CC
NU ORG
V
SS
NC CS
CLK
NC
NC
Vcc NU
NC
DI
DO
NC
ORG
V
SS
NC
1
2
3 4
8
7
6 5
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
1 2 3 4
14 13 12 11
5 6 7
10
9 8
1K/2K/4K 2.0V Microwire
®
Serial EEPROM
93LC46/56/66
DS11168L-page 2
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
1.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1.1 Maxim
um Ratings*
Vcc...................................................................................7.0V
All inputs and outputs w.r.t. V
SS
...............-0.6V to Vcc +1.0V
Storage temperature..................................... -65˚C to +150˚C
Ambient temp. with power applied................. -65˚C to +125˚C
Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds)............. +300˚C
ESD protection on all pins................................................4 kV
*Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended peri­ods may affect device reliability.
PIN function Table
TABLE 1-1 DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Name Function
CS Chip Select
CLK Serial Data Clock
DI Serial Data Input
DO Serial Data Output
V
SS
Ground
ORG Memory Configuration
NU Not Utilized NC No Connect
V
CC
Power Supply
Commercial (C): Vcc = +2.0V to +6.0V (C): Tamb = 0˚C to +70˚C Industrial (I): Vcc = +2.5V to +6.0V (I): Tamb = -40˚C to +85˚C
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Conditions
High level input voltage
V
IH1
2.0 Vcc +1 V V
CC
2.7V
V
IH2
0.7 Vcc Vcc +1 V V
CC
< 2.7V
Low level input voltage
V
IL1
-0.3 0.8 V V
CC
2.7V
V
IL2
-0.3 0.2 Vcc V V
CC
< 2.7V
Low level output voltage
V
OL1
0.4 V I
OL
= 2.1 mA; Vcc = 4.5V
V
OL2
0.2 V I
OL
=100 µ A; Vcc = Vcc Min.
High level output voltage
V
OH1
2.4 V I
OH
= -400 µ A; Vcc = 4.5V
V
OH2
Vcc-0.2 V I
OH
= -100 µ A; Vcc = Vcc Min.
Input leakage current I
LI
-10 10
µ
A V
IN
= 0.1V to Vcc
Output leakage current I
LO
-10 10
µ
A V
OUT
= 0.1V to Vcc Pin capacitance (all inputs/outputs)
C
IN
, C
OUT
7 pF V
IN
/V
OUT
= 0 V (Notes 1 & 3)
Tamb = +25 ° C, F
CLK
= 1 MHz
Operating current
I
CC
read 1
500
mA
µ
A
F
CLK
= 2 MHz; Vcc = 6.0V
F
CLK
= 1 MHz; Vcc = 3.0V
I
CC
write 3 mA F
CLK
= 2 MHz; Vcc = 6.0V (Note 3)
Standby current
I
CCS
100
30
µ A µ
A
CLK = CS = 0V; Vcc = 6.0V CLK = CS = 0V; Vcc = 3.0V
Clock frequency
F
CLK
2
1
MHz MHz
Vcc ≥ 4.5V Vcc < 4.5V
Clock high time T
CKH
250 ns
Clock low time T
CKL
250 ns
Chip select setup time T
CSS
50 ns Relative to CLK
Chip select hold time T
CSH
0 ns Relative to CLK
Chip select low time T
CSL
250 ns
Data input setup time T
DIS
100 ns Relative to CLK
Data input hold time T
DIH
100 ns Relative to CLK
Data output delay time T
PD
400 ns C
L
= 100 pF
Data output disable time T
CZ
100 ns C
L
= 100 pF (Note 3)
Status valid time T
SV
500 ns C
L
= 100 pF
Program cycle time
T
WC
10 ms ERASE/WRITE mode (Note 2)
T
EC
15 ms ERAL mode
T
WL
30 ms WRAL mode
Endurance
93LC46 93LC56/66
— —
1M
10M
— —
cycles 25 ° C, Vcc = 5.0V, Block Mode (Note 4)
Note 1: This parameter is tested at Tamb = 25˚C and F
CLK
= 1 MHz. 2: Typical program cycle time is 4 ms per word. 3: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested. 4: This application is not tested but guaranteed by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific applica-
tion, please consult the Total Endurance Model which can be obtained on our BBS or website.
93LC46/56/66
1997 Microchip Technology Inc. DS11168L-page 3
2.0 PIN DESCRIPTION
2.1 Chip Select (CS)
A high level selects the de vice. A low le vel deselects the device and forces it into standb y mode. Howev er , a pro­gramming cycle which is already initiated and/or in progress will be completed, regardless of the CS input signal. If CS is brought low during a progr am cycle, the device will go into standby mode as soon as the pro­gramming cycle is completed.
CS must be low for 250 ns minimum (T
CSL
) between consecutive instructions. If CS is low, the internal con­trol logic is held in a RESET status.
2.2 Serial Cloc
k (CLK)
The Serial Clock (CLK) is used to synchronize the com­munication between a master device and the 93LCXX. Opcodes, addresses, and data bits are clocked in on the positive edge of CLK. Data bits are also clock ed out on the positive edge of CLK.
CLK can be stopped anywhere in the transmission sequence (at high or low level) and can be continued anytime with respect to clock high time (T
CKH
) and
clock low time (T
CKL
). This gives the controlling master
freedom in preparing the opcode, address, and data. CLK is a “Don't Care” if CS is low (device deselected).
If CS is high, but the START condition has not been detected, any number of clock cycles can be received by the device without changing its status (i.e., waiting for a START condition).
CLK cycles are not required during the self-timed WRITE (i.e., auto ERASE/WRITE) cycle.
After detecting a START condition, the specified num­ber of clock cycles (respectively low to high transitions of CLK) must be provided. These clock cycles are required to clock in all required opcodes, addresses, and data bits before an instruction is executed (Table 2-1 to Table 2-6). CLK and DI then become don't care inputs waiting for a new START condition to be detected.
2.3 Data In (DI)
Data In (DI) is used to clock in a START bit, opcode, address, and data synchronously with the CLK input.
2.4 Data Out (DO)
Data Out (DO) is used in the READ mode to output data synchronously with the CLK input (T
PD
after the posi-
tive edge of CLK). This pin also provides READ Y/B USY status inf ormation
during ERASE and WRITE cycles. READY/B
USY sta­tus information is available on the DO pin if CS is brought high after being low for minimum chip select low time (T
CSL
) and an ERASE or WRITE operation has
been initiated. The status signal is not available on DO, if CS is held
low or high during the entire WRITE or ERASE cycle. In all other cases DO is in the HIGH-Z mode. If status is checked after the ERASE/WRITE cycle, a pull-up resistor on DO is required to read the READY signal.
2.5 Or
ganization (ORG)
When ORG is tied to V
SS
, the (x8) memory organiza­tion is selected. When ORG is connected to Vcc or floated, the (x16) memory organization is selected. ORG can only be floated for clock speeds of 1 MHz or less for the (X16) memory organization. For clock speeds greater than 1 MHz, ORG must be tied to Vcc or V
SS
.
Note: CS must go low between consecutive
instructions.
93LC46/56/66
DS11168L-page 4
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 2-1 INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93LC46: ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)
TABLE 2-2 INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93LC46: ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)
TABLE 2-3 INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93LC56: ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)
TABLE 2-4 INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93LC56: ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)
TABLE 2-5 INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93LC66: ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)
TABLE 2-6 INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93LC66: ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)
Instruction SB Opcode Address Data In Data Out Req. CLK Cycles
ERASE 1 11 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 (RDY/BSY
) 10 ERAL 1 00 1 0 X X X X X (RDY/BSY) 10 EWDS 1 00 0 0 X X X X X HIGH-Z 10 EWEN 1 00 1 1 X X X X X HIGH-Z 10 READ 1 10 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 - D0 18 WRITE 1 01 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 18 WRAL 1 00 0 1 X X X X X D7 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 18
Instruction SB Opcode Address Data In Data Out Req. CLK Cycles
ERASE 1 11 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 (RDY/BSY) 9 ERAL 1 00 1 0 X X X X (RDY/BSY) 9 EWDS 1 00 0 0 X X X X HIGH-Z 9 EWEN 1 00 1 1 X X X X HIGH-Z 9 READ 1 10 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D15 - D0 25 WRITE 1 01 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D15 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 25 WRAL 1 00 0 1 X X X X D15 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 25
Instruction SB Opcode Address Data In Data Out Req. CLK Cycles
ERASE 1 11 X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 (RDY/BSY) 12 ERAL 1 00 1 0 X X X X X X X (RDY/BSY) 12 EWDS 1 00 0 0 X X X X X X X HIGH-Z 12 EWEN 1 00 1 1 X X X X X X X HIGH-Z 12 READ 1 10 X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 - D0 20 WRITE 1 01 X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 20 WRAL 1 00 0 1 X X X X X X X D7 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 20
Instruction SB Opcode Address Data In Data Out Req. CLK Cycles
ERASE 1 11 X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 (RDY/BSY
) 11 ERAL 1 00 1 0 X X X X X X (RDY/BSY) 11 EWDS 1 00 0 0 X X X X X X HIGH-Z 11 EWEN 1 00 1 1 X X X X X X HIGH-Z 11 READ 1 10 X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D15 - D0 27 WRITE 1 01 X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D15 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 27 WRAL 1 00 0 1 X X X X X X D15 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 27
Instruction SB Opcode Address Data In Data Out Req. CLK Cycles
ERASE 1 11 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 (RDY/BSY) 12 ERAL 1 00 1 0 X X X X X X X (RDY/BSY) 12 EWDS 1 00 0 0 X X X X X X X HIGH-Z 12 EWEN 1 00 1 1 X X X X X X X HIGH-Z 12 READ 1 10 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 - D0 20 WRITE 1 01 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 20 WRAL 1 00 0 1 X X X X X X X D7 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 20
Instruction SB Opcode Address Data In Data Out Req. CLK Cycles
READ 1 10 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D15 - D0 27 EWEN 1 00 1 1 X X X X X X High-Z 11 ERASE 1 11 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 (RDY/BSY) 11 ERAL 1 00 1 0 X X X X X X (RDY/BSY) 11 WRITE 1 01 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D15 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 27 WRAL 1 00 0 1 X X X X X X D15 - D0 (RDY/BSY) 27 EWDS 1 00 0 0 X X X X X X High-Z 11
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