August 2007
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC
in the United States and/or other countries. DB35 Series, SeaTools and SeaTDD are either trademarks or
registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States
and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
One gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity
may vary depending on oper ating envi ronme nt and for matting. Seagate reserves the right to chan ge, wi thout notice, product offerings or specifications.
• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.
• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.
• 350 Gs nonoperating shock.
• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.
• Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands.
• Support for autodetection of master/slave drives that use cable select (CSEL).
• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
• The 3D Defense System™, which includes Drive Defense, Data Defense, and Diagnostic Defense, offers
the industry’s most comprehensive protection for disc drives.
Page 8
2
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
Page 9
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
3
2.0Drive specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal
power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate
ST3400832ACE, ST3300831ACE, ST3250823ACE and ST3200826ACE model drives.
2.1Specification summary table
The specifications listed in this table are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical)0.8 (read), 1.0 (write)
Average seek (msec typical)18 (read), 20 (write)
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)2.0 amps
Seek power (typical)8.6 watts
Operating (Consumer S torage Profile)7.2 watts
Idle mode (typical)6.9 watts
Standby mode (typical)0.80 watts
Sleep mode (typical)0.80 watts
Voltage tolerance
(including noise)
Ambient
temperature
Temperature gradient
(°C per hour max)
Relative humidity5% to 90% (operating)
Relative humidity gradient30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature
(°C max)
Altitude, operating–60.96 m to 3,048 m
Altitude, nonoperating
(below mean sea level, max)
Operational Shock
(Gs max at 2 msec)
Non-Operational Shock
(Gs max at 2 msec)
Vibration, operating0.25 G acceleration
Vibration, nonoperating0.25 G (5–22 Hz)
Drive acoustics, sound power
Idle** (bels)2.6 (typical)
Operational (bels)2.8 (typical)
Nonrecoverable read errors1 per 10
Service life5 Years
Contact start-stop cycles
(25°C, 50% rel. humidity)
5V ± 5%
12V ± 10%
0° to 60°C (operating)
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
20°C (operating)
30°C (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
37.7 (operating)
40 (nonoperating)
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
–60.96 m to 12,192 m
(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
63
300 Gs
5.0 Gs (22–350 Hz)
2.8 (max)
3.0 (max)
50,000
14
bits read
2.4 (typical)
2.7 (max)
2.8 (typical)
3.0 (max)
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During period s of driv e idle, some offline activity may occu r ac cor ding to th e S. M.A .R. T. spe cif icat ion, whi ch ma y in crease ac oustic and
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
capacity*
Guaranteed
sectors Bytes per sector
2.2.1LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1,
where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 4.1.2, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes.
2.3Record i n g an d i nt erface technol o gy
InterfaceA TA
Recording method16/17 EPRML
Recording density BPI (bits/inch max)763,000
Track density TPI (tracks/inch max)120,000
Areal density (Mbits/inch2 max)91,560
Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%)7,200
Internal data-transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max)95
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max)65.0
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max)100 (Ultra DMA mode 5)
Interleave1:1
Cache buffer
ST3400832ACE, ST3300831ACE, ST3250823ACE and ST3200826ACE8 Mbytes (8,192 kbytes)
Page 12
6
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
2.4Physical characteristics
Drive specification
Maximum he i g ht
(mm)
(inches)
26.11
1.028
Maximum wid th
Maximum length
Typical weight
(mm)
(inches)
(mm)
(inches)
(grams)
(pounds)
101.85
4.010 ± 0.010
146.99
5.787
635
1.39
2.5Seek time
Seek measurem ent s a re t ake n wi th nom inal po w er a t 25 °C amb ient temperature. All times are measured using
drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows:
• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.
• Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between
random tracks, less overhead.
Table 2: Typical seek times
T yp ical seek times (msec)Read Write
Track-to-track0.81.0
Average1820
Average latency:4.164.16
Note. These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical seeks,
regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet or exceed the noted values.
However, due to the manner in which these drives a r e formatted, benchmark tests that include command
overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.
2.6Start/stop times
Power-on to Ready (sec)15.5 (max)
St andby to Ready (sec)14.0 (max)
Ready to spindle stop (sec)10 (max)
Page 13
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
7
2.7Power specifications
The drive receives DC power (+5V and +12V) through a four-pin standard drive power connector.
2.7.1Power consumption
Power requiremen ts for the dr iv es are lis ted in the ta ble on page 7. Typical power measu rem ent s are ba sed on
an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using +5.0V and +12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient
temperature.
• Spinup power
Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle re aches operating speed.
• Seek mode
During seek mod e, the read /write actuator arm move s toward a spe cific positi on on the d isc surface and does
not execute a read or write operation. Servo electronics are active. Seek mode power represents the worstcase power consumption, using only random seeks with read or write latency time. This mode is not typical
and is provided for worst-case information.
• Operating power and current
Operating power is measured using a standard Consumer Storage Profile.
• Idle mode powe r
Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in
a random track location.
• Standby mode
During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/
write electronics are in power-down mode.
Figure 1 Typical 5V startup and operation current profile
Figure 2 Typical 12V startup and operation current profile
2.7.2Conducted noise
Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on
the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line.
• Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to -pea k square- wave
injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
• Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave
injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write
current.
2.7.3Voltage tolerance
Voltage tolerance (including noise):
5V ± 5%
12V ± 10%
Page 15
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
9
2.7.4Power-manageme nt mo des
The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems,
you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following
power-management modes:
The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.
• Idle mode
The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc
access is necessary.
• Standby mode
The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediat e c omma nd. If the ho st has set the
standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a
specifiable length of time. The standby ti mer delay is establi shed using a Standb y or Idle command. In Standby
mode, thedrive buffer is enabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all
commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary.
• Sleep mode
The drive enter s S leep m ode after rece iv ing a Slee p com man d fro m th e ho st. In Sleep mode, th e dr ive buf fer
is disabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a
Hard Reset or So ft Reset from the host. After recei ving a reset, the drive exits S leep mode and en ters Standby
mode with all current translation parameters intact.
• Idle and Standby timers
Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and
begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby tim er reaches zero before an y drive
activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive
accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disc access is necessary.
2.8Environmental specifications
2.8.1Ambient temperature
Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive.
Actual drive case temperature should not exceed69°C (156°F) within the operating ambient conditions for
standard models. Recommended measurement locations are shown in See Figure 6 on page 19.
Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly to 44°C (112°F) at 10,000 feet
(3,048 meters).
Operating:0° to 60°C (32° to 140°F)
Nonoperating:–40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F)
Page 16
10
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
2.8.2Temperature gradient
Operating:20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without condensation
Nonoperating:30°C per hour (86°F per hour max)
2.8.3Humidity
2.8.3.1Relative humidity
Operating:5% to 90% noncondensing (30% per hour max)
Nonoperating:5% to 95% noncondensing (30% per hour max)
Operating:–60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
Nonoperating:–60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
2.8.5Shock
All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive
mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.8.5.1Operating shock
These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum
operating shock of 63 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more
than two times per second.
2.8.5.2Nono per ating sho ck
The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation
in performance when subsequently put into operation is 30 0 Gs based o n a nonr epetitive half-si ne shock pulse
of 2 msec duration.
2.8.6Vibration
All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the
drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.8.6.1Operating vibration
The following table lists the maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified in this document.
5–350 Hz0.25 G acceleration (zero to peak)
Page 17
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
11
2.8.6.2No noper atin g vibration
The following table lists the maximum nonoperating vibration that the drive may experience without incurring
physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation.
5–22 Hz0.25 G
22–350 Hz5.0 Gs
2.9Acoustics
Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially
free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.
Note. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks p er second is de fined
by the following equation:
(Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time)
T a ble 4: Oper atin g acoustic s
Acoust ic m ode
ModelsIdleOperational
ST3400832ACE2.6 bels (typ)
ST3300831ACE
ST3250823ACE
ST3200826ACE
2.8 bels (max)
2.4 bels (typ)
2.7 bels (max)
2.8 bels (typ)
3.0 bels (max)
2.8 bels (typ)
3.0 bels (max)
2.10Electromagnetic immunity
When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in
performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:
T a bl e 5: Rad io fre qu ency environmen t s
TestDescription
Electrostatic dischargeContact, HCP, VCP: ± 4
± 8 kV
Radiated RF immunity80 to 1,000 MHz, 3 V/m,
80% AM with 1 kHz sine
900 MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse
modulation @ 200 Hz
Electrical fast transient± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on
Service Life5 Years
Preventive maintenanceNone required
(at nominal voltage and temperature, with 60 cycles per hour and a 50% duty cycle)
2.12Agency certification
2.12.1Safety certification
The drives are recognized in accordance with UL 1950 and CSA C22.2 (950) and meet all applicable sections
of IEC950 and EN 60950 as tested by TUV North America.
2.12.2Electromagnetic compatibility
Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the E uro pean Un ion (E U) re quirem ent s speci fie d i n the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (89/336/EEC). Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product
standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and
the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024.
Seagate uses an inde pend ent laboratory to confirm compl ian ce wit h th e EC di rectives sp ecif ied in t he pr evious
paragraph. Drives are teste d in representa tive end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply
with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the
directives. The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed enclosure, with properly shielded I/O
cable (if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators
should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products.
Korean RRL
If these drives have the Korea Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Ministry of Information
and Communication Republic of Korea.
These drives have been tested and com ply with the Electr omag netic Inter fere nce/E lectro magn etic Susce ptibil ity (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives ar e tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recognized lab.
• EUT name (model numbers): ST3400832ACE, ST3300831ACE, ST3250823ACE and ST3200826ACE.
If these models have the C-Tick marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548
1995 and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication Authority (ACA).
2.12.3FCC verification
These drives are intended to be cont ai ned solely w ithin a personal computer or similar enclosure (no t atta ched
as an external device ). As su ch, ea ch dr ive is co nsidere d to be a suba ssembly even when it is individually mar keted to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification
of the device is required.
Seagate Technology LLC has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total
assembly (enclosure, disc drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B
computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is
likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.
Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not
installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio
and television reception.
This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular inst allation. If this equipm ent
does cause interference to radio or television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off,
you are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures:
• Reorient the receiving antenna.
• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.
• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.
• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.
If necessary, you should consult your dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional sug-
gestions. You may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission:
How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication number 004-000-00345-4.
Page 20
14
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
2.13Environmental protection
Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations
restricting certain chemica l subst ances .
European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
The European U nion Restr icti on of Hazard ous S ubst ance s (RoHS ) Dire cti ve re strict s the p resen ce of ch emic al
substances, including Lead (Pb), in electronic products effective July 2006.
A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on the
rep-resentat ions o f our sup pl iers reg ardi ng the pr esence of RoHS subst ances in these part s and mate rials. Our
supplier contracts require compliance with our chemical substance restrictions, and our suppliers document
their compliance wi th our re quire ment s by pro v iding mat eri al conte nt declar ati ons for all par ts an d mater i als for
the disc drives documented in this publication. Current supplier declarations include disclosure of the inclusion
of any RoHS-regulated substance in such parts or materials.
Seagate also has internal system s in place to en sure ongoing complian ce with the RoHS Directive and all laws
and regulations which restrict chemical content in electronic products. These systems include standard
operat-ing procedures that ensure that restricted substances are not utilized in our manufacturing operations,
labora-tory analytical validation testing, and an internal auditing process to ensure that all standard operating
procedures are complied with.
2.14Corrosive environment
Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to
light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM
B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment. Users
should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive
chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver,
copper , nicke l and gold films used i n Seag ate pr oduct s are especi ally sen s itive to the p resen ce of sulf ide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components
should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or
exposed to an am bient rel at ive hum idity gr eate r th an 9 5%. Mat erial s used in cabin et fa bri cation , such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any
electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.
Page 21
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
15
3.0Configuring and mounting the drive
This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.
3.1Handling and static discharge precautions
After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:
Caution:
• Keep the drive in the electrostatic discharge (ESD) bag until you are ready for installation.
• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground yourself frequently by touching the metal
chassis of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the
entire installation procedure.
• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.
• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.
• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until you mount it in the computer.
• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.
• Do not remove the factory- inst al led labels fr om the driv e or cover the m wi th additio nal labels. R emoval voids
the warranty. Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are
used to seal out dirt and contamination.
Page 22
16
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
3.2Breather filt er hole prec autions
This section contains information regarding the precautions which should be taken regarding the breather filter
hole in Seagate hard disc drives. Proper precautions should be taken to ensure full functionality and prevent
possible damage to the drive.
Breather hole
Do not cover or seal
this hole.
Figure 3 Breather filter hole location
Caution: Do not cover, seal, or insert any object into this hole.
This hole has two purposes:
• To allow condensation inside the hard disc to escape
• To allow air pressure inside the hard disc to equalize with ambient pressure
Note.If this hole is covered, sealed, or penetrated by any object, drive reliability may be compromised
and could lead to permanent damage—doing so voids the warranty.
Page 23
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
17
3.3Jumper settings
Circuit Board
3.3.1Master/slave configuration
The options jumper block shown in Figure 4 is used to configure the drive for operation. It is the 8-pin dual
header between the interface connector and the power connector. Use the following settings to configure the
drive as a master or a slave.
Master or single drive. The drive is configured at the factory for a master or single-drive operation with a
jumper set on pins 7 and 8.
Drive as slave. Remove all jumpers.
Drive as master with a non-ATA-compatible slave.
Use this jumper setting only if the drive does not work as a master with no jumpers installed.
Options jumper block
Master or single drive
Drive is slave
Master with non ATAcompatible slave
Cable select
Limit drive capacity
to 32 Gbytes
1753
684
2
Figure 4 Master/slave jumper settings
3.3.2Cable-select option
Computers that use cable select determine the master and slave drives by selecting or deselecting pin 28,
CSEL, on the interface bus. Master and slave drives are determined by their physical position on the cable. To
enable cable select, set a jumper on pins 5 and 6 as shown in Figure 4. Refer to your computer manual to
determine whether your computer supports this option.
3.3.3Alternate capacity jumper
Some older computers may “hang” at startup if their BIOS detects a disc drive with a capacity greater than 32
Gbytes. This limits the drive’s capacity to 32 Gbytes when the alternate capacity jumper is used. To access the
full capacity of the drive, you can:
• Update the BIOS
• Use third-party software such as DiscWizard™ or Disk Manager
• Use a third-party host adapter
For drives with capacities greater than 32 Gbytes, the alternate capacity jumper changes the total available
LBA sectors to 32 Gbytes to solve issues with some BIOS during power on. The ATA Set Features subcommand “F1H Report Full Capacity Available” causes Identify Data words 60 and 61 to report the full capacity.
See Section 4.1.3 on page 27 for more details on the Set Features command.
Page 24
18
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
Windows XP, Windows Me, Windows 98 or newer versions are needed to support drives with capacities
r
e
M
S
greater than 32 Gbytes.
3.3.4Ultra A TA/100 cable
An 80-conductor 40- pi n ca ble is r equir ed to run Ul tra DMA mode 3, m ode 4 and mode 5. Th is cable uses evennumbered conductors connected to the ground pins to improve signal integrity.
Note. If you are using a 40-pin, 80-conducto
cable, attach the blue connector to the
aster
lave
Pin 1
Computer
Motherboard
motherboard, the black connector to th
master drive, and the gray connector
to the slave.
Figure 5 Ultra ATA cable connectors
Note.The drive supports bo th host and drive cabl e det ection. T he host det ect s the 80-conductor cable by
sampling pin 34, CBLID–, on the interface bus. The drive detects the 80-conductor cable by sensing a capacitor at the host side through the CBLID– signal. The result is reported in a Fast Rise
Detected bit (bit 13 of word 93 in the Identify drive parameter block).
3.4Drive mounting
You can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the
bottom-mounting hol es. See Fi gur e 6 for drive moun ting di mensio ns. Follow these impor t ant moun ting preca utions when mounting the drive:
• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76 mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.
• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.
• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 inch-lb.).
• Do not use a drive interface cable that is more than 18 inches long.
Figure 6 Mounting dimens ions—top, side an d e nd view
Page 26
20
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
Page 27
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
21
4.0ATA interface
r
).
These drives use the industry-standard ATA task file interface that supports 16-bit data transfers. It supports
ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–5. The
drive also supports the use of the IORDY signal to provide reliable high-speed data transfers.
You can use a daisy-chain cable to connect two drives to a single AT host bus. For detailed information about
the ATA interface, refer to the draft of AT Attachment with Packet Interface Extension (ATA/ATAPI-7), NCITST13 1410D, subsequently referred to as the Draft ATA-7 Standard.
4.1ATA interface signals and connector pins
Figure 7 summarizes the sig nal s on t he ATA int erface conne ctor th at the drive support s. For a de ta iled descr i ption of these signals, refer to the Draft ATA-7 Standard.
Drive pin #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Pins 28, 34 and 39 are used for master-slave communication (details shown below
The following table lists ATA-standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA
commands, refer to the Draft ATA-7 Standard. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page27 for details and sub-
commands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Idle97H or E3
Idle Immediate95H or E1
Initialize Device Parameters91
Read BufferE4
Read DMA C8
Read DMA Extended25
Read DMA Without RetriesC9
Read Log Ext2F
Read MultipleC4
Read Multiple Extended29
Read Native Max AddressF8
Read Native Max Address Extended27
Read Sectors 20
Read Sectors Extended24
Read Sectors Without Retries21
Read Verify Sectors 40
Read Verify Sectors Extended42
Read Verify Sectors Without Retries41
Recalibrate10
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Page 29
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
23
Command nameCommand code (in hex)
Security Disable PasswordF6
Security Erase PrepareF3
Security Erase UnitF4
Security FreezeF5
Security Set PasswordF1
Securit y Un l o ckF2
Seek70
Set FeaturesEF
Set Max AddressF9
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Note: Individual Set Max Address
commands are identified by the value
placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right.
Write Sectors Without Retries31
Write Sectors Extended34
H
H
4.1.2Identify Device command
The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following
power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in the Table 6
on page 22. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or
vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 3 for default parameter settings.
The following com mands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Draft A T A-7 S tandard.
WordDescriptionValue
Configuration information:
• Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI
0
• Bit 7: removable media
• Bit 6: removable controller
• Bit 0: reserved
1Number of logical cylinders16,383
2ATA-reserved0000
3Number of logical heads16
4Retired0000
5Retired0000
6Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63003F
7–9Retired0000
10–19Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none)ASCII
0C5A
H
H
H
H
H
H
20Retired0000
21Retired0400
22Obsolete0000
23–26Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end
x.xx
of string)
27–46Drive model number
(40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)
47(Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and Write
8010
multiple (16)
48Reserved0000
49Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled2F00
50ATA-reserved0000
51PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode0200
52Retired0200
53Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid0007
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Page 31
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
25
WordDescriptionValue
54Number of current logical cylinders xxxx
55Number of current logical heads xxxx
56Number of current logical sectors per logical trackxxxx
57–58Current capacity in sectorsxxxx
59Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple or Write Multiple
xxxx
command
60–61Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available
(see Section 2.2 for related information)
*Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh
(268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137
Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of useraddressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for
drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.
62Retired0000
63Multiword DMA active and modes supported
xx07
(see note following this table)
64Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported)0003
65Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec)0078
66Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec)0078
67Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec)00F0
68Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec) 0078
69–74ATA-reserved0000
75Queue depth0000
76–79SATA-reservedxxxx
80Major version number007E
81Minor version number0000
82Command sets supported346B
83Command sets supported7D01
84Command sets support extension4003
85Command sets enabled34xx
86Command sets enabled3xxx
87Command sets enable extension4003
88Ultra DMA support and current mode
xx3F
(see note following this table)
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
89Security erase time0000
90Enhanced security erase time0000
92Master password revision codeFFFE
93Hardware reset value (see description following this table)xxxx
95–99ATA-reserved0000
H
H
H
H
H
Page 32
26
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
WordDescriptionValue
100–103Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available
(see Section 2.2 for related information)
These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing
feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.
104–127ATA-reserved0000
128Security status0001
129–159Seagate-reservedxxxx
160–254ATA-reserved0000
255Integri ty wordxxA5
H
H
H
H
H
Note.Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported
Note.See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, and 93 of the Identify Drive data:
Description (if bit is set to 1)
BitWord 63
0Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.
1Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.
2Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.
8Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.
9Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.
10Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.
BitWord 88
0Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.
1Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.
2Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.
3Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.
4Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.
8Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.
9Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.
10Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.
11Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.
12Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.
13Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.
This command con trols the implementation of various f eatur es th at th e dr ive sup port s . When th e dr iv e recei ves
this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted.
Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the
Features register are defined as follows:
02
03
55
82
AA
F1
Enable write cache (default).
H
Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).
H
Sector Count register values:
00
01
08
09
Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).
H
Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).
Note.At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indi-
cated above.
4.1.4S.M.A.R.T. commands
S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disc drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines
that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable.
S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-7 Standard.
Page 34
28
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4H) that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at:
http://seatools.seagate.com.
This drive is ship ped wi th S. M.A.R. T. features disab led. You must have a r ecent BIOS or so ft ware package that
supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the
drive uses.
Note.If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x04
(abort) is written to the Error register.
Page 35
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
29
5.0Seagate Technology support services
Internet
For information regarding Seagate products and services, visit www.seagate.com. Worldwide support is
available 24 hours daily by email for your questions.
Presales Support:
Presales@Seagate.com
T e chn i cal Supp or t:
DiscSupport@Seagate.com
Warranty Support:
http://www.seagate.com/support/service/index.html
mySeagate
my.seagate.com is the industry's first Web portal designed specifically for OEMs and distributors. It provides
self-service access to critical applications, personalized content and the tools that allow our partners to
manage their Seagate account functions. Submit pricing requests, orders and returns through a single,
password-protected Web interface-anytime, anywhere in the world.
spp.seagate.com
spp.seagate.com supports Seagate resellers with product information, program benefits and sales tools. You
may register for customiz e d communi cation s that ar e not ava ila ble on the web. The s e communi catio ns cont ai n
product launch, EOL, pricing, promotions and other channel-related information. To learn more about the
benefits or to register, go to spp.seagate.com, any time, from anywhere in the world.
Seagate Service Centers
Presales Support
Our Presales Support staff can help you determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific
application or computer system, as well as product availability and compatibility.
Technical Support
Seagate technical support is available to assist you online at support.seagate.com or through one of our call
centers. Have your system configuration information and your “ST” model number available.
SeaTDD™ (+1-405-324-3655) is a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD). You can send questions or
comments 24 hours daily and exchange messages with a technical support specialist during normal business
hours for the call center in your region.
Page 36
30
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
Customer Service Operations
Warranty Service
Seagate offer s worldwi de custom er supp ort for Seagate pro duct s . Seagate distr i butors, OEM s and other direct
customers should contact their Seagate Customer Service Operations (CSO) representative for warrantyrelated issues. Resellers or end users of drive products should contact their place of purchase or Seagate
warranty service for assistance. Have your serial number and model or part number available.
Data Recove ry Services
Seagate offers data recovery services for all formats and all brands of storage media. Our data recovery
services labs are currently located throughout the world. . Additional information, including an online request
form and data loss prevention resources, is available at http://services.seagate.com/index.aspx
Authorized Service Centers
Seagate Service Centers are available on a global basis for the return of defective products. Contact your
customer support representative for the location nearest you.
USA/Canada/Latin America support services
For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in USA/
Canada/Latin America, including business hours, go to the "Contact Us" page on www.seagate.com.
Global Customer Support
Presales, Technical, and Warranty Support
Call CenterToll-freeDirect dial
USA, Canada,
and Mexico1-800-SEAGATE+1-405-324-4700
Data Recovery Services
Call CenterToll-freeDirect dialFAX
USA, Canada, 1-800-475-01435+1-905-474-21621-800-475-0158
and Mexico+1-905-474-2459
Europe, the Middle East and Africa Support Services
For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in Europe, the
Middle East and Africa, go to the "Contact Us" page on www.seagate.com.
Asia/Pacific Support Services
For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in Asia/Pacific,
go to the "Contact Us" page on www.seagate.com.
Page 37
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
31
Index
Numerics
3D Defense System 1
A
acoustics 11
Active mode 9
agency certification (regulatory) 12
alternate capacity jumper 17
altitude 10
ambient conditions 3
ambient temperature 6, 9
areal density 5
ATA interface 21
ATA-standard commands 22
Australian C-Tick 13
autodetection 1
average seek time 6
operating 7
operating power and current 7
operating shock 10
operating vibration 10
orientation 18
P
physical characteristics 6
pins 21
PIO 21
power consumption 7
power dissipation 7
power management 9
power specifications 7
power-management modes 9
Power-on to Ready 6
precautions 18
preventive maintenance 12
programmable power management 9
R
radiated RF immunity 11
radio and television interference 13
radio frequency 11
random track location 7
Read Buffer 22
Read DMA 22
Read DMA Extended 22
Read DMA without Retries 22
read errors 12
Read Log Ext 22
Read Multiple 1, 22
Read Multiple Extended 22
Read Native Max Address 22
Read Native Max Address Extended 22
Read Sectors 22
Read Sectors Extended 22
Read Sectors Without Retries 22
Read Verify Sectors 22
Read Verify Sectors Extended 22
Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 22
Recalibrate 22
recording and interface technology 5
recording density 5
recording heads 1
recording method 5
register 27
relative humidity 10
reliability 12
resistance 8
resistive load 8
RF 11
RoHS 14
Page 39
DB35 Series Product Manual, Rev. D
33
S
S.M.A.R.T. commands 27
S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations 23
S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring 1
S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave 23
S.M.A.R.T. Enagle Operations 23
S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline 23
S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds 23
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data 23
S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector 23
S.M.A.R.T. Return Status 23
S.M.A.R.T. Sav e Attribute Values 23
S.M.A.R.T. Write Log sector 23
safety certification 12
screws 18
SeaTools 1, 28
sectors 5
Security Disable Password 23
Security Erase Prepare 23
Security Erase Unit 23
Security Freeze 23
Security Set Password 23
Security Unlock 23
Seek 23
seek mode 7
seek time 6
Seeking 7
Service Life 12
servo electronics 7
Set Features 23
Set Features command 27
Set Max Address 23
Set Max Address Extended 23
Set Multiple Mode 23
shock 10
signals 21
single-track seeks 6
slave 17
Sleep 7, 23
Sleep mode 9
sound 11
specifications 3
spindle speed 5
Spinup 7
spinup power 7
Standby 7, 23
Standby Immediate 23
Standby mode 7, 9
Standby to Ready 6
start/stop times 6
start-stop cycles 12
static-discharge precautions 15
stop times 6
subassembly 13
support services 29
surge immunity 11
T
technical support services 29
temperature 9
temperature gradient 10
timers 9
track density 5
track-to-track seek time 6
TUV North America 12
U
UL 1950 12
Ultra ATA/100 18
Ultra DMA 18
V
vibration 10
voltage 8
voltage dips, interrupts 12
voltage tolerance 8