H I G H E F F I C I E N C Y P O W E R A M P L I F I E R
2
M-Series
M-Series
Important Safety Instructions
PORTABLE CART WARNING
Carts and stands - The
Component should be used
only with a cart or stand
that is recommended by
the manufacturer.
A Component and cart
combination should be
moved with care. Quick
stops, excessive force, and
uneven surfaces may cause
the Component and cart
combination to overturn.
CAUTION AVIS
RISK OF ELECTRIC
SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE
NE PAS OUVRIR
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
ATTENTION: POUR EVITER LES RISQUES DE CHOC
ELECTRIQUE, NE PAS ENLEVER LE COUVERCLE. AUCUN
ENTRETIEN DE PIECES INTERIEURES PAR L'USAGER. CONFIER
L'ENTRETIEN AU PERSONNEL QUALIFIE.
AVIS: POUR EVITER LES RISQUES D'INCENDIE OU
D'ELECTROCUTION, N'EXPOSEZ PAS CET ARTICLE
A LA PLUIE OU A L'HUMIDITE
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral
triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated
"dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure, that may be
of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
Le symbole éclair avec point de flèche à l'intérieur d'un triangle
équilatéral est utilisé pour alerter l'utilisateur de la présence à
l'intérieur du coffret de "voltage dangereux" non isolé d'ampleur
suffisante pour constituer un risque d'éléctrocution.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to
alert the user of the presence of important operating and maintenance
(servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
Le point d'exclamation à l'intérieur d'un triangle équilatéral est
employé pour alerter les utilisateurs de la présence d'instructions
importantes pour le fonctionnement et l'entretien (service) dans le
livret d'instruction accompagnant l'appareil.
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.
6. Clean only with dry cloth.
7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers,
stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type
plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other.
A grounding-type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong.
The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the
provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for
replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10.
Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at
plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the
apparatus.
11.
Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
12.
Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the
manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use
caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury
from tip-over.
13.
Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long
periods of time.
14.
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required
when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as powersupply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have
fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or
moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
WARNING — The speaker output terminals, marked with ( ) can
pose a shock hazard to the user. Speaker cables should be purchased
ready-made from a qualified supplier. If the user decides to construct
speaker cabling (using the instructions provided later in this manual), it is
recommended that the construction be reviewed by a qualified electrician.
15.
This apparatus has been designed with Class-I construction and must
be connected to a mains socket outlet with a protective earthing connection (the third grounding prong).
16.
This apparatus has been equipped with a single pole rocker style AC
mains power switch. This switch is on the front panel and should
remain readily accessible to the the user. Note that when the power
switch is not in the “ON” position, the apparatus is still energized, and
internal hazardous voltages are still present.
17. This apparatus does not exceed the Class A/Class B (whichever is
applicable)
set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian Department
limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as
of Communications.
ATTENTION — Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits
radioélectriques dépassant las limites applicables aux appareils numériques de
class A/de class B (selon le cas) prescrites dans le réglement sur le brouillage
radioélectrique édicté par les ministere des communications du Canada.
18.
Exposure to extremely high noise levels may cause permanent hearing
loss. Individuals vary considerably in susceptibility to noise-induced
hearing loss, but nearly everyone will lose some hearing if exposed to
sufficiently intense noise for a period of time. The U.S. Government’s
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has specified
the permissible noise level exposures shown in the following chart.
According to OSHA, any exposure in excess of these permissible limits
could result in some hearing loss. To ensure against potentially dangerous exposure to high sound pressure levels, it is recommended that all
persons exposed to equipment capable of producing high sound pressure levels use hearing protectors while the equipment is in operation.
Ear plugs or protectors in the ear canals or over the ears must be worn
when operating the equipment in order to prevent permanent hearing
loss if exposure is in excess of the limits set forth here.
Duration Per Day Sound Level dBA, Typical
In Hours Slow Response Example
M-Series Features ....................................................................................................10
Front Panel .................................................................................................................................................10
Appendix A: Service Information ........................................................................21
Warranty Service ......................................................................................................................................21
Thank you for choosing a Mackie high-efficiency
power amplifier. We appreciate your vote of confidence
for the folks in Woodinville who specialize in awesome
and affordable professional audio designs.
The Mackie M-Series power amplifiers have a wide
variety of features that set them apart from any other
amplifier in their price range.
• More Output Devices
The more output devices that are used in a power amplifier, the more reliably the amplifier will operate over
the long-term at high power levels into low-impedance
loads. The M-Series amplifiers typically use more output
devices for the same output power than our competitors
amplifiers. This means the output devices are required
to handle less power, thus drastically extending the lifeexpectancy of our amplifiers.
• True 2-ohm Power Capability
Some amplifier manufacturers present their power
ratings into 2-ohms at 1 kHz. Because our M-Series power amplifiers use more output devices, they can provide
full-power into 2-ohms over the entire audio frequency
range, from 20 Hz to 20 kHz, all night long!
• Higher Efficiency
The M•2000 uses a highly efficient two-rail Class-H
topology, while the M•3000 and M•4000 use an even
more efficient three-rail Class-H topology. This allows
the amplifiers to run cooler, even in high-ambient
temperatures, while improving their long-term reliability.
• Lower Distortion
Our design engineers have paid particular attention
to reducing distortion in the M-Series amplifiers. From
triple darlington output stages to a fully complementary/
differential design from input to output, to the Mackie
exclusive adaptive slew Class-H switching design that
allows the amplifiers to pass the fastest transient peaks
Please write your serial number here for
future reference (i.e., insurance claims, tech
support, return authorization, etc.)
Purchased at:
Date of purchase:
while minimizing Class-H switching distortion. The
bottom line is the M-Series amplifiers achieve some of
the lowest distortion numbers in the business without
resorting to substantial amounts of negative feedback.
• That’s Not All!
There are plenty more features that make your selection of a Mackie M-Series power amplifier a good investment, from the Fast Recovery design pioneered in our FR
Series amplifiers, to the quiet fans and constant thermal
gradient heatsinks to dissipate heat away from the output
devices evenly and efficiently, to the extensive protection circuits designed to protect the amplifier and your
loudspeakers.
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
We know that many of you can’t wait to get your new
amplifier hooked up, and you’re probably not going to
read the manual first (sigh!). So the next section is a
Quick-Start Guide to help you get the amplifier set up
fast so you can start using it right away. Right after that
are the ever popular hook-up diagrams that show typical
setups for live sound applications.
Then, when you have time, read the Features Description section. This describes every knob, button, and
connection point on the M-Series amplifiers.
Throughout this section you’ll find illustrations with
each feature numbered. If you want to know more about
a feature, simply locate it on the appropriate illustration, notice the number attached to it, and find that
number in the nearby paragraphs.
This icon marks information that
is critically important or unique to
the M-Series amplifiers. For your
own good, read them and remember
them. They will be on the final test.
This icon leads you to in-depth
explanations of features and practical tips. While not mandatory, they
usually have some valuable nugget of
information.
More resources on our website at
www.mackie.com.
Click on Support to find answers to many of your questions. The FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) section is
filled with answers to many of the questions our Technical Support staff has fielded over the years.
Check out the glossary for explanations of many of the
pro-audio terms used in our manuals.
Visit our forums to seek help from our online community of Mackie users.
Getting Started
READ THIS PAGE!!
Even if you’re one of those people
who never read manuals, all we ask
is that you read this page now before
you begin using the M-Series power
amplifier. You’ll be glad you did!
IMPORTANT: The amplifier draws
its ventilation air in from the rear
and out through the front panel. It
needs plenty of fresh air to stay cool.
DO NOT BLOCK THE VENTILATION
PORTS!
Connections and Settings
1. Turn down the channel Gain controls.
2. Set the 150 Hz X-OVER switches to FULL.
3. Set the LIMIT switches ON.
4. Turn the POWER switch off.
5. Determine which AMP MODE is best for your application.
• STEREO mode (separate left and right inputs,
separate left and right outputs) is the typical setup
for amplifying stereo signals.
• MONO mode (sometimes called Dual-Mono mode
— one mono input, two mono outputs) is for sending a mono signal to two different speaker sets, with
separately-adjustable level controls.
• BRIDGE mode (sometimes called Bridged-Mono
— one mono input, one mono output) uses both sides
of the amp to double the power to one speaker set.
Note: 4 ohms is the minimum impedance you
should connect to the amplifier in BRIDGE mode (2
ohms in MONO or STEREO modes). If you connect
a lower impedance load, the SHORT LEDs may
light, putting the amplifier into PROTECT mode.
Set the AMP MODE switch accordingly.
6.
In STEREO mode, connect line-level cables from
your signal source to the M-Series amplifier’s INPUT
jacks, either XLR, TRS, or screw terminals:
• All the inputs and thru jacks for each channel
are wired in parallel.
• The balanced XLR inputs are wired
pin 2 = hot (+), pin 3 = cold (–) and
pin 1 = shield (ground).
• The 1/4" TRS inputs are wired tip = hot (+),
ring = cold (–) and sleeve = shield (ground), and
can accept either balanced (TRS) or unbalanced
(TS) cables.
• The screw terminal inputs are wired as indicated:
hot (+), cold (–), and ground (GND).
7. In MONO and BRIDGE modes, the signals appearing at Channel 1 and Channel 2 inputs are summed
together to create a mono signal.
8. In STEREO and MONO modes, connect speaker
cables to the SPEAKER OUTPUTS, either binding
posts or Speakons®:
• The binding post connectors are wired red = hot
(+) and black = cold (–).
• The Speakon connectors are wired as follows:
Channel 1
pin 1+ = Ch 1 hot (+) and pin 1– = Ch 1 cold (–)
pin 2+ = Ch 2 hot (+) and pin 2– = Ch 2 cold (–)
Channel 2
pin 1+ = Ch 2 hot (+) and pin 1– = Ch 2 cold (–)
pin 2± = unused
BRIDGE
pin 1+ = hot (+) and pin 1– = cold (–)
pin 2± = unused
9. In BRIDGE mode, connect the binding post cable
like this: the hot (+) side goes to the CHANNEL 1
SPEAKER OUTPUTS red post and the cold (–) side
goes to the CHANNEL 2’s red post. Connect nothing
into the black posts.
10. Connect the other ends of the speaker cables to
your loudspeakers.
11. Plug the amplifier’s power cord into an outlet properly configured with the correct voltage for your
amplifier, and capable of delivering enough current
to reach full power.
12.
Make sure your signal source (feeding the amplifier’s
inputs) is powered up and delivering signal to the amp.
13. Turn the amplifier’s POWER switch on and verify
that the signal present (SIG) LEDs are blinking.
14. Slowly turn both Gain controls up:
You should hear the music and see the SIG and
meter LEDs flashing. If the topmost LEDs (named
OL, for OverLoad) are flashing, turn down either
the Gain controls on the amp or the source signal’s
output level controls (i.e., master faders). The point
is: The OL LEDs should only occasionally light up.
Frequent lighting of the the OL LEDs indicates that
the amplifier is being driven too hard and clipping
distortion is likely audible.
Owner’s Manual
Owner’s Manual
5
6
M-Series
M-Series
15. For quieter listening, it is preferable to adjust the
amplifier’s gain controls rather than the source
signal’s output level (unless you have the source’s
control all the way up!).
Other Nuggets of Wisdom
• For optimum sonic performance, the channel and
main mix faders on your mixer should be set near
the “U” (unity gain) markings. Then adjust the
amplifier’s gain control to attain the desired volume
through the loudspeakers.
• Never plug amplifier outputs into anything except
speakers (unless you have an outboard box specifically designed to handle speaker-level signals).
• Before making connections to an amp or reconfiguring an amp’s routing, turn the amp’s level
(Gain) controls down, turn the power off, make the
changes, turn the power back on, and then turn the
level controls back up.
• When you shut down your equipment, turn off the
amplifiers first. When powering up, turn on the
amplifiers last.
• Never listen to loud music for prolonged periods.
Please see the Safety Instructions on page 2 for
information on hearing protection.
• Save the shipping box! You may need it someday,
and you don’t want to have to pay for another one.
That’s it for the “Getting Started” section. Next comes
the “Hookup” section that shows you some typical ways
that you might use the M-Series amplifier in real applications. After that, take the grand tour of the amplifier, with descriptions of every knob, button, input, and
output. We encourage you to take the time to read all of
the feature descriptions, but at least you know it’s there
if you have any questions.
THE “RUNNING MAN” FIGURE ARE REGISTERED
TRADEMARKS OF LOUD TECHNOLOGIES INC.
1300W / CH
4Ω LOAD MIN
2600W BRIDGE
8Ω LOAD MIN
~120VAC 60Hz 1600W
INPUT
INPUT
LPF
HPF
FULL
LPF
HPF
FULL
150Hz
X-OVER
150Hz
X-OVER
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK • DO NOT OPEN
CA UTI ON
HIGH EFFICIENCY POWER AMPLIFIER
BRIDGE
+
+
+
SPEAKER OUTPUTS
FROM MIXING CONSOLE
LEFT AND RIGHT MAIN OUT
AMP MODE SWITCH
STEREO
Passive Speakers (Mackie S408)
TO SPEAKERS
OPTIONAL CONNECTION USING BINDING POSTS
Owner’s Manual
M-Series Power Amplifier: Stereo Mode Connection
This drawing shows a typical stereo hookup, connecting
two speakers to the Speakon® outputs. The Amp Mode
switch is set to STEREO, and the X-over switches are set
to FULL. The binding posts can also be used to connect
the speakers (shown as an optional connection).
The Channel 1 Speakon output connector
has four conductors and carries both
channels (1± is Channel 1 out and 2± is
Channel 2 out). This is ideal for driving
Channel 1’s input is jumpered over to Channel 2 using
a biampable two-way speaker cabinet.
The Amp mode switch is set to STEREO,
the Thru connector on Channel 1. The X-over switch on
Channel 1 is set to LPF while Channel 2 is set to HPF.
Channel 1 carries the low frequencies (below 150 Hz) to
the low-frequency driver, and Channel 2 carries the high
frequencies (above 150 Hz) to the high-frequency driver.
Many biampable cabinets are configured to accept both
LF and HF signals on a single Speakon connector.
M-Series Power Amplifier: Biamp Connection Using Built-in X-over
This drawing shows how to use the X-over switches to power a stereo two-way system without using
an external crossover. The X-over switches on Amplifier 1 are set to HPF and both channels pass
frequencies above 150 Hz to the loudspeakers.
The Thru connections pass the full-range signals on to Amplifier 2. The X-over switches on
Amplifier 2 are set to LPF and both channels pass frequencies below 150 Hz to the subwoofers.
M-Series Power Amplifier: Two Amps Using Built-in X-over
Owner’s Manual
9
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